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Enceladus Flyby - Cassini-Huygens News. Bizarre boulders litter Saturn moon's icy surface - New
Scientist. Cassini in Enceladus close flyby - BBC News. (23.7.05, 12:51:38 AM). http://www.okoplanet.spb.ru/awakening.nsf/page/tema.html?opendocument&p=1_2&type=viewmes&site=E16A

2.4. .
vika vorobyeva. 03.03.2005, 11:32:25.
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. :
"Other preliminary results from the visual and infrared mapping spectrometer show a surface
composed of only pure water ice, with no other compounds detected. Ammonia or ammonium
compounds and carbon dioxide were expected, but not seen in the data. Further analysis may find trace
amounts. "The spectra look like laboratory fabricated water ice, indicating the ice is quite pure," said Dr.
Roger N. Clark, Cassini science team member at the U.S. Geological Survey in Denver".
(http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/press-release-details.cfm?newsID=546)
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2.7. Forum Icy Moons Unmanned
Spaceflight.com. http://www.unmannedspaceflight.com/index.php?showt...
2.8. Cassini passed by the moon Enceledus on February 16,
2005. (Photo). http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect19/Sect19_19a.html
2.9. Enceladus. (Photo). http://starsoverkansas.org/archives/123
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( . http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpegMod/PIA07737_modest.jpg , http://photojo
urnal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA07737)
5. Cassini .
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26 . Cassini 500 .
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, ,
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- (Tirawa),
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,
. (30.11.2005) http://elementy.ru/news/165011
500 ( Cassini 26
2005 ). NASA http://www.newscientistspace.com/
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: 14.72 .
: 0,0283. http://www.astrolab.ru/cgi-bin/manager4.cgi
6.2. , , . ( Cassini
. 19 2004
).http://www.membrana.ru/lenta/index.html?3396

[: !]

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(http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA06171)
6.3.2. .
Nikkro (nikkro@mail.ru): " " ",
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). http://artefact.aecru.org/image/664/9327, http://artefact.mylivepage.ru/image/412/6728
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). http://www.cnews.ru/newtop/index.shtml?2005/01/26/...
6.6. .
Vlavr. 14 2005 , 00:18.
- http://www.membrana.ru/lenta/?4161?
,
- http://www.membrana.ru/lenta/i ndex.html?3396.
Pav1o. 17 , 14:17. 2 vlavr.
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Lenochka. 12 2005, 02:53.
!
[Iapetus], , ! :)
(In our opinion, Cassini's discovery of "the Great Wall of Iapetus" now forces serious reconsideration
of a range of staggering possibilities ... that some will most certainly find ... upsetting:

That, it could really be a "wall" ... a vast, planet spanning, artificial construct!!
This is not the first time that startling new data has prompted scientific consideration of "intelligence" at
Saturn. In addition to Arthur's [Arthur C. Clarke] well-known musings, the extreme albedo range
displayed by Iapetus prompted a sober suggestion in the 1980's, that "the brightness variations might be
artificial." Donald Goldsmith and Tobias Owen (the latter, the NASA discoverer of "the face on Mars!")
wrote of Iapetus in The Search for Life in the Universe (1980): This unusual moon is the only object in the
Solar System which we might seriously regard as an alien signpost - a natural object deliberately modified
by an advanced civilization to attract our attention [emphasis added]
However, now that Cassini has revealed to us unquestionably the greatest linear feature in the solar
system (below), such scientific speculations take on added urgency - if, for no other reason -- becauseThere is no viable geological model to explain a sixty thousand-foot-high, sixty thousand-foot-wide, four
million-foot-long "wall" ... spanning an entire planetary hemisphere ... let alone, located in the precise
plane of its equator! [ ,
"" , ,
... ...
!]
It is a well-known clich that "Nature doesn't usually create straight lines." If that is true, then it
certainly doesn't create three of them (close-up-below) - all running parallel, not only to each other, but to
the literal equator of the planet.
"Nature" also doesn't create a veritable "Maginot Line" of the geometric complexity and regularity seen
here ... certainly not one stretching horizontally, across this one small section of Iapetus, for over sixty
miles.... (By Richard C. Hoagland 2005
The Enterprise Mission) http://www.enterprisemission.com/moon1.htm)
[ uncle_Serg:
. . (
). http://artefact62.mylivepage.ru/wiki/393/101 ]
Curiouscat. 13 , 20:52.
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aztec. 18 , 19:43.
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Kandid. (kandid@front.ru) 19 , 20:07.
NASA . . . . http://forum.membrana.ru/forum/space.html?parent=1...
6.7. Forum SCI/TECH: "That's no moon..."- Cassini captures interesting image of
Iapetus. http://www.abovetopsecret.com/forum/thread110606/p...
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. (5 2006 ). http://www.membrana.ru/lenta/?6383
6.9.2. New attempts to crack Saturn's "walnut" moon. (04 September 2006,
12:20). http://www.newscientistspace.com/article/dn9884-new-attempts-to-crack-saturns-walnutmoon.html
6.10. C , . ( - ,
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3561300

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1) :
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4) :
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5)
:
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6). :
4 = 95,2. (nikkro@mail.ru, 04 2007, 16:25:27).
[ :
, 3
(http://www.krugosvet.ru/articles/21/1002118/100211...). ,
, 1 2
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. (18.07.2007, 09:33). http://www.cybersecurity.ru/news/27890.html
Julie Castillo: Dreaming of Iapetus. http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/features/feature20...
6.11.3. .
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1. http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0202/mirand... , http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/a
p020216.html).
(
2. http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat/hires/vg2_2684626.gif, http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat
/html/object_page/vg2_2684626.html).
(
3. http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat/hires/vg2_2684620.gif, http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat
/html/object_page/vg2_2684620.html).
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Triton: Neptune's Largest Moon. (http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap971123.html)
4. : .
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Right: Representative lunar seismograms from the Apollo 16 station.
( :
1972 . ,
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: ""
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http://www.spacenews.ru/spacenews/live/full_news.asp?id=9831

(Photo 1). Scientists have discovered irregular lumps beneath the icy surface of Jupiter's largest
moon, Ganymede. These irregular masses may be rock formations, supported by Ganymede's icy shell
for billions of years. This mosaic of Jupiter's moon Ganymede consists of more than 100 images acquired
with NASA's Voyager and Galileo spacecrafts. The gravity anomalies or lumps inferred from the
Galileo radio Doppler data are shown in red. The mosaic shows the surface of Ganymede with its
geographic coordinate system and the Galileo gravity results superimposed. The trajectory path of
Galileo's second Ganymedeflyby on September 6, 1996, is shown in green. There are no obvious
geologic features associated with the anomalies.(http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA05077)
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NASA (Jet Propulsion Laboratory). ,
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mass concentration - ).
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18:35). http://www.popularmechanics.ru/part/?articleid=1348&rubricid=3
2.5.2. Bizarre Lunar Orbits. (11.06.2006). http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2006/06nov_lowo...
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. . . (., , 1981 .), . 46).
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). http://x-mars.narod.ru/book/book_9.htm, http://yastro.narod.ru/a_news97.htm

: " "
1. Images of impact crater chains on Callisto.
1) A portion of a chain of impact craters on Jupiter's moon Callisto is seen in this image taken by the
Galileo spacecraft on November 4, 1996. This crater chain on Callisto is believed to result from the impact
of a split object, similar to the fragments of Comet Shoemaker- Levy 9 which smashed into Jupiter's
atmosphere in July of 1994.
Impact Crater Chain On Callisto. Galileo Image. November 4, 1996.
(http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/images/callisto1.jpg)
This high- resolution view, taken by Galileo's solid state imaging television camera during its third orbit
around Jupiter, is of Callisto's northern hemisphere at 35 degrees north, 46 degrees west, and covers an
area of about eight miles (13 kilometers) across. The smallest visible crater is about 140 yards (130
meters) across. The image was taken at a range of 974 miles (1,567 kilometers).
On a global scale, Callisto is heavily cratered, indicating the great age of its surface. At the scale of this
image, it was anticipated that the surface would be heavily cratered as well; however, there is a surprising
lack of small craters, suggesting that one or more processes have obliterated these and other small-scale
features. For example, downslope movement of ice-rich debris could bury small craters. The bright slopes
visible in this picture represent places where downslope movement has taken place, exposing fresh ice
surfaces.
2) This Voyager 1 image of Gipul Catena, on Callisto, was obtained in March, 1979.
Gipul Catena Crater Chain On Callisto. Voyager 1 Image. March 1979.
Seven other crater chains have been mapped on Callisto to date. The discovery of Shoemaker-Levy 9
in 1993 solved the mystery of the origin of these chains. These chains formed when the fragments of

comets split by Jovian tides hit the large Jovian satellites. Crater size and chain morphologies are being
studied to determine the masses of comet fragments and nuclei and to assess models for the break up of
comet nuclei. Gipul Catena is 620 km long and located near Callisto's north pole.
3) This image taken by the Voyager spacecraft of an unnamed crater chain is one of the longest of 12
or so such chains on Callisto, one of Jupiter's 4 planet-sized satellites.
Impact Crater Chain On Callisto. Voyager Image.
(http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/images/callisto3.jpg)
It is 360 kilometers long and the largest individual crater is approximately 24 kilometers across. Jay
Melosh and Paul Schenk, reporting in the October 21, 1993, issue of Nature, propose that these and
similar mysterious crater chains on Ganymede and Callisto probably formed from the past impact of
comets tidally disrupted during close passage of Jupiter, similar to comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 which will
strike Jupiter in July, 1994. They conclude that tidal splitting of comets is relatively common and can occur
roughly once per century. http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/images/callisto.html
2.1.1. , .
(Nicholson region) .
(http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA01612)
,
. ,
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5 1997 17 840
"". http://freescince.narod.ru/ganimed/photo10.htm
2.1.2. Images of impact crater chains on Ganymede.
Impact Crater Chains On Ganymede. Voyager Image.
Two of three anomalous crater chains on Ganymede are shown here. The chain on the left is 60
km long, and is believed to have formed when a comet split by Jupiter into6 fragments hit Ganymede. The
chain on the right is 160 km long and also formed when a split comet hit Ganymede. The sizes of these
craters and the morphologies of these crater chains are being studied to determine the properties of
cometary nuclei, and the nature of the comet splitting
process.http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/images/ganymede.html
2.2. (Photo 1 Galileo. View of a chain of craters named Enki Catena on Jupiter's moon,
Ganymede.)
. 11 (ris11.jpg) - ,
, ""
.
, - 9, 13
. JPL/NASA
( ). (.. , -

 . .. , .
"". , 3/2004). http://ziv.telescopes.ru/rubric/cosmonautics_xxi/i...
(Photo 1 http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA01610 )
[Photo 1: ? , ,
,
, 20 1965 . Ranger VIII
. (. 4.) - ..]
( 2). . 12. , 20
1965 . Ranger VIII .
() Fb 80 45,6
. 19 13,7
. (. . .
(1958-1968 .). , 1971). http://epizodsspace.testpilot.ru/bibl/amsusa/03.h...
3.1.1. Apollo 11 Oblique View Of Lunar Farside.

NASA Photo ID: AS11-43-6439.

An Apollo 11 oblique view of the lunar farside. The linear group of small craters is located within the
large International Astronomical Union (IAU) crater no. IX, and is centered at 139.5 degrees east
longitude and 7 degrees north latitude. The absence of shadows is due to the high sun angle. The crater
chain is approximately 34 statute miles in length; and the large crater adjacent to the crater chain is about
10.5 statute miles in diameter.http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/images/moon.html
3.1.2. This is an oblique photograph of the Catena Mendeleev linear crater chain. This feature is
located on the interior floor of the Mendeleev walled plain, on thefar side of the Moon. The image was
taken during the Apollo 11 mission. The crater at top center is Richards. The absence of shadows is
due to the high angle of the sun. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Catena_mendeleev.gif
3.1.3. . 7 2007
Kaguya/Selene
http://wms.selene.jaxa.jp/data/en/hdtv/004/hdtv_00...
3.2. Oblique view of the Davy crater chain on the Moon.
"Apollo 12" photograph taken from orbit showing the Davy crater chain, a string of craters extending
about 50 km across the floor of crater Davy Y. The large crater at the top of the image is Davy crater, 34
km in diameter and centered at 11.8 S, 8.1 W. The crater chain has been hypothesized to be a volcanic
feature, a string of secondary impact craters, or craters due to multiple impacts from a Shoemaker-Levy 9
type object. North is to the right. (Apollo 12, AS12-H-517485).http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat/html/object_page...
(http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat/hires/a12_h_51_7485.gif)
3.3. SMART-1's view of Crater Hopmann: on the shoulder of a giant.
The small crater chains to the left of Hopmann can be interpreted as series of so-called secondary
craters', created by the impact of the material ejected from a nearby large impact. This ejected material
flies away in molten state, and fall in large droplets. When these impact on the surface, they form
typical crater chains as those visible in this image. (3 May 2006). http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/SMART1/SEM1PPOFGLE_0....,http://www.space.com/php/multimedia/imagegallery/i...

3.4. . (.., 23 2008 ). artefact2007.livejournal.com/11905.html

4. ( ).

Mars' largest satellite, Phobos. Reproduced from Volume 14 of the Mission to Mars: Viking Orbiter
Images of Mars CD-ROM set.http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/image/planetary/mars/ph...
5. "" ! " ".
Mike. 07, 2005, 03:20.
:

[ .] http://www.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?
t=175&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=765
6. , .
N00030083.jpg (Full-Res: N00030083.jpg) was taken on March 09, 2005 and received on Earth
March 09, 2005. The camera was pointing toward ENCELADUS at approximately 17,653
kilometers away, and the image was taken using the CL1 and GRN filters. (Photo.)
(http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/r...)
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otojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA07737).
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( 1. Iapetus-Voyager2-PIA00348.jpeg,
2. Iapetus-distant2.jpeg. - ,
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2.4. Forum Space Science & Astronomy.
telfrow. 03/26/05, 12:08 PM. Re: Facinating article: Iapetus artificial constru.
For reference, Hoagland's description reads: "Close examination reveals a definite "grid" crisscrossing
this region ... apparently composed of several angled layers of overlying structural "rebar" -- but on an
incomparably massive scale ...."
Here a few views of the same area, taken from different angles:
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/c...
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/c...
(http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/r...,
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/c...)

(http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/r...,
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/raw/c...)
In 308 and 310 notice that the second side of the "V" (running from 1:00 to 7:00) is not as evident as it
is in the photo you posted. Full frame 308 or 310 and take a close look at the
area. http://uplink.space.com/showflat.php?
Cat=&Board=sciastro&Number=175609&page=0&view=collapsed&sb=7&o=0&fpart=10&vc=1
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4.2. "14 2004 02:52 UTC Cassini
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4.3. "" 1997 3 .
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http://www.spacenews.ru/spacenews/live/full_degest... , http://www.membrana.ru/articles/global/2005/07/
25/195900.html
(Photo 1. One of the most striking features of Dione is the bright wispy terrain on the trailing
hemisphere. Most of these wisps are radial to the large crater Amata but they are curvilinear and do not
resemble crater rays. Some of them are associated with topographic features and this suggests that they
are surface deposits of ice outgassed from a global tectonic system of fractures. (Courtesy A. Tayfun

Oner).

http://www.solarviews.com/cap/sat/dione5.htm)
( 2. 2004 December 1, http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap041201.html).
(
3. http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpegMod/PIA07581_modest.jpg, http://photojournal.jpl.nasa
.gov/catalog/PIA07581).
( 4.
. http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpegMod/PIA07748_modest.jpg, http://photojournal.jp
l.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA07748).
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Cassini's Flies by "Death Star" Moon. http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/multimedia/images/image...

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( 2 Galileo. Ganymede: The Largest Moon in the Solar System (2000 June
20). http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap000620.html )
5. .
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..]

http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0510/hyperion2_cassini_big.jpg,
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