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The Unnatural Combat: "Patience, the beggar's virtue, shall find no harbor here"
The Unnatural Combat: "Patience, the beggar's virtue, shall find no harbor here"
The Unnatural Combat: "Patience, the beggar's virtue, shall find no harbor here"
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The Unnatural Combat: "Patience, the beggar's virtue, shall find no harbor here"

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Philip Massinger was baptized at St. Thomas's in Salisbury on November 24th, 1583.

Massinger is described in his matriculation entry at St. Alban Hall, Oxford (1602), as the son of a gentleman. His father, who had also been educated there, was a member of parliament, and attached to the household of Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke. The Earl was later seen as a potential patron for Massinger.

He left Oxford in 1606 without a degree. His father had died in 1603, and accounts suggest that Massinger was left with no financial support this, together with rumours that he had converted to Catholicism, meant the next stage of his career needed to provide an income.

Massinger went to London to make his living as a dramatist, but he is only recorded as author some fifteen years later, when The Virgin Martyr (1621) is given as the work of Massinger and Thomas Dekker.

During those early years as a playwright he wrote for the Elizabethan stage entrepreneur, Philip Henslowe. It was a difficult existence. Poverty was always close and there was constant pleading for advance payments on forthcoming works merely to survive.

After Henslowe died in 1616 Massinger and John Fletcher began to write primarily for the King's Men and Massinger would write regularly for them until his death.

The tone of the dedications in later plays suggests evidence of his continued poverty. In the preface of The Maid of Honour (1632) he wrote, addressing Sir Francis Foljambe and Sir Thomas Bland: "I had not to this time subsisted, but that I was supported by your frequent courtesies and favours."

The prologue to The Guardian (1633) refers to two unsuccessful plays and two years of silence, when the author feared he had lost popular favour although, from the little evidence that survives, it also seems he had involved some of his plays with political characters which would have cast shadows upon England’s alliances.

Philip Massinger died suddenly at his house near the Globe Theatre on March 17th, 1640. He was buried the next day in the churchyard of St. Saviour's, Southwark, on March 18th, 1640. In the entry in the parish register he is described as a "stranger," which, however, implies nothing more than that he belonged to another parish.

LanguageEnglish
PublisherStage Door
Release dateMay 7, 2018
ISBN9781787373136
The Unnatural Combat: "Patience, the beggar's virtue, shall find no harbor here"

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    Book preview

    The Unnatural Combat - Philip Massinger

    The Unnatural Combat by Philip Massinger

    Philip Massinger was baptized at St. Thomas's in Salisbury on November 24th, 1583.

    Massinger is described in his matriculation entry at St. Alban Hall, Oxford (1602), as the son of a gentleman. His father, who had also been educated there, was a member of parliament, and attached to the household of Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke. The Earl was later seen as a potential patron for Massinger.

    He left Oxford in 1606 without a degree. His father had died in 1603, and accounts suggest that Massinger was left with no financial support this, together with rumours that he had converted to Catholicism, meant the next stage of his career needed to provide an income.

    Massinger went to London to make his living as a dramatist, but he is only recorded as author some fifteen years later, when The Virgin Martyr (1621) is given as the work of Massinger and Thomas Dekker.

    During those early years as a playwright he wrote for the Elizabethan stage entrepreneur, Philip Henslowe. It was a difficult existence. Poverty was always close and there was constant pleading for advance payments on forthcoming works merely to survive.

    After Henslowe died in 1616 Massinger and John Fletcher began to write primarily for the King's Men and Massinger would write regularly for them until his death.

    The tone of the dedications in later plays suggests evidence of his continued poverty. In the preface of The Maid of Honour (1632) he wrote, addressing Sir Francis Foljambe and Sir Thomas Bland: I had not to this time subsisted, but that I was supported by your frequent courtesies and favours.

    The prologue to The Guardian (1633) refers to two unsuccessful plays and two years of silence, when the author feared he had lost popular favour although, from the little evidence that survives, it also seems he had involved some of his plays with political characters which would have cast shadows upon England’s alliances.

    Philip Massinger died suddenly at his house near the Globe Theatre on March 17th, 1640.  He was buried the next day in the churchyard of St. Saviour's, Southwark, on March 18th, 1640. In the entry in the parish register he is described as a stranger, which, however, implies nothing more than that he belonged to another parish.

    Index of Contents

    DRAMATIS PERSONAE

    SCENE

    ACT I

    SCENE I. A Hall in the Court of Justice

    ACT II

    SCENE I. An Open Space Without the City

    SCENE II. A Room in Malefort's House

    SCENE III. A Street

    ACT III

    SCENE I. A Banqueting-Room in Beaufort's House

    SCENE II. The Same

    SCENE III. The Same. A Banquet Set Forth

    SCENE IV.  Another Room in Beaufort's House

    ACT IV

    SCENE I. A Room in Malefort's House

    SCENE II. A Street

    ACT V

    SCENE I. A Street Near Malefort's House

    SCENE II. A Space Before the Fort

    PHILIP MASSINGER – A SHORT BIOGRAPHY

    PHILIP MASSINGER – A CONCISE BIBLIOGRAPHY

    DRAMATIS PERSONAE

    MEN

    Beaufort Senior, governor of Marseilles

    Beaufort Junior, his son

    Malefort Senior, admiral of Marseilles

    Malefort Junior, his son

    Chamont  }

    Montaigne } assistants to the Governor

    Lanour  }

    Montreville, a pretended friend to Malefort senior

    Belgarde, a poor captain

    Three Sea Captains, of the navy of Malefort Junior

    A Steward

    An Usher

    A Page

    WOMEN

    Theocrine, daughter to Malefort Senior

    Two Waiting-Women

    Two Courtesans

    A Bawd

    Servants and Soldiers

    SCENE: Marseilles

    ACT I

    SCENE I. A Hall in the Court of Justice

    Enter MONTREVILLE, THEOCRINE, USHER, PAGE, and WAITING-WOMEN.

    MONTREVILLE

    Now to be modest, madam, when you are

    A suitor for your father, would appear

    Coarser than boldness; you awhile must part with

    Soft silence, and the blushings of a virgin:

    Though I must grant, did not this cause command it,

    They are rich jewels you have ever worn

    To all men's admiration. In this age,

    If, by our own forced importunity,

    Or others purchased intercession, or

    Corrupting bribes, we can make our approaches

    To justice, guarded from us by stern power,

    We bless the means and industry.

    USHER

    Here's music

    In this bag shall wake her, though she had drunk opium,

    Or eaten mandrakes. Let commanders talk

    Of cannons to make breaches, give but fire

    To this petard, it shall blow open, madam,

    The iron doors of a judge, and make you entrance;

    When they (let them do what they can) with all

    Their mines, their culverins, and basiliscos,

    Shall cool their feet without; this being the picklock

    That never fails.

    MONTREVILLE

    'Tis true, gold can do much,

    But beauty more. Were I the governor,

    Though the admiral, your father, stood convicted

    Of what he's only doubted, half a dozen

    Of sweet close kisses from these cherry lips,

    With some short active conference in private,

    Should sign his general pardon.

    THEOCRINE

    These light words, sir,

    Do ill become the weight of my sad fortune;

    And I much wonder, you, that do profess

    Yourself to be my father's bosom friend,

    Can raise mirth from his misery.

    MONTREVILLE

    You mistake me;

    I share in his calamity, and only

    Deliver my thoughts freely, what I should do

    For such a rare petitioner: and if

    You'll follow the directions I prescribe,

    With my best judgment I'll mark out the way

    For his enlargement.

    THEOCRINE

    With all real joy

    I shall put what you counsel into act,

    Provided it be honest.

    MONTREVILLE

    Honesty

    In a fair she client (trust to my experience)

    Seldom or never prospers; the world's wicked.

    We are men, not saints, sweet lady; you must practise

    The manners of the time, if you intend

    To have favour from it: do not deceive yourself,

    By building too much on the false foundations

    Of chastity and virtue. Bid your waiters

    Stand further off, and I'll come nearer to you.

    1ST WOMAN

    Some wicked counsel, on my life.

    2ND WOMAN

    Ne'er doubt it,

    If it proceed from him.

    PAGE

    I wonder that

    My lord so much affects him.

    USHER

    Thou'rt a child,

    And dost not understand on what strong basis

    This friendship's raised between this Montreville

    And our lord, Monsieur Malefort; but I'll teach thee:

    From thy years they have been joint purchasers

    In fire and waterworks, and truck'd together.

    PAGE

    In fire and water works!

    USHER

    Commodities, boy,

    Which you may know hereafter.

    PAGE

    And deal in them,

    When the trade has given you over, as appears by

    The increase of your high forehead.

    USHER

    Here's a crack!

    I think they suck this knowledge in their milk.

    PAGE

    I had an ignorant nurse else. I have tied, sir,

    My lady's garter, and can guess

    'USHER

    Peace, infant;

    Tales out of school! take heed, you will be breech 'd else.

    1ST WOMAN

    My lady's colour changes.

    2ND WOMAN

    She falls off too.

    THEOCRINE

    You are a naughty man, indeed you are;

    And I will sooner perish with my father,

    Than at this price redeem him.

    MONTREVILLE

    Take your own way,

    Your modest, legal way: 'tis not your veil,

    Nor mourning habit, nor these creatures taught

    To howl, and cry, when you begin to whimper;

    Nor following my lord's coach in the dirt,

    Nor that which you rely upon, a bribe,

    Will do it, when there's something he likes better.

    These courses in an old crone of threescore,

    That had seven years together tired the court

    With tedious petitions, and clamours,

    For the recovery of a straggling husband,

    To pay, forsooth, the duties of one to her;

    But for a lady of your tempting beauties,

    Your youth, and ravishing features, to hope only

    In such a suit as this is, to gain favour,

    Without exchange of courtesy you conceive me

    [Enter BEAUFORT JUNIOR, and BELGARDE.

    Were madness at the height. Here's brave young Beaufort,

    The meteor of Marseilles, one that holds

    The governor his father's will and power

    In more awe than his own! Come, come, advance,

    Present

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