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    Build Rapid Expertise: How to Learn Faster, Acquire Knowledge More Thoroughly, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level [Second Edition]
    Build Rapid Expertise: How to Learn Faster, Acquire Knowledge More Thoroughly, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level [Second Edition]
    Build Rapid Expertise: How to Learn Faster, Acquire Knowledge More Thoroughly, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level [Second Edition]
    Ebook171 pages2 hours

    Build Rapid Expertise: How to Learn Faster, Acquire Knowledge More Thoroughly, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level [Second Edition]

    By Peter Hollins

    3.5/5

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    About this ebook

    A deconstruction of the elements of expertise, and practical step-by-step methods to reach it ASAP.



    Expertise - we all want it, and traditionally it would take years of intense study and practice. But just because it’s always been that way doesn’t mean you have to follow that path. It’s time to use all the resources at your disposal and learn a new approach.


    Learn a plethora of scientifically-validated methods.



    BUILD RAPID EXPERTISE has a simple goal. Let’s help you get from Point A to Point B, where Point B is an extremely high level of expertise in your desired area or topic. You’ll learn how to learn effectively, and what steps you must take to gain a respectable and enviable knowledge base. Understand what the industry leaders know, and how to make sense of completely foreign topics.


    Think outside the box and strategically accelerate your expertise.



    Peter Hollins has studied psychology and peak human performance for over a dozen years and is a bestselling author. He has worked with a multitude of individuals to unlock their potential and path towards success. His writing draws on his academic, coaching, and research experience.


    Make learning easier, more efficient, and more organized.



    •Learning myths, the biology of learning of expertise, and the most important mindsets for expertise.
    •Information: how to collect it, filter it, organize it, understand it, and master it.
    •Easy tactics to exponentially improve your memory.
    •Multiple models and paths to expertise, including using exemplars and finding knowledge gaps.
    •What language acquisition and learning an instrument can teach us about expertise.


    1% world-class expertise opens the door to the life you want.



    Expertise is always the goal, whether in the office or in our personal lives. They can mean very different things in each context, but the end result is greater happiness and fulfillment. All you need is a clearer and deeper understanding of what expertise really is, and how you can attain it. Begin the journey to the best phase of your life with this book.

    LanguageEnglish
    PublisherPublishdrive
    Release dateFeb 19, 2020
    ISBN9798615214790
    Build Rapid Expertise: How to Learn Faster, Acquire Knowledge More Thoroughly, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level [Second Edition]
    Author

    Peter Hollins

    Pete Hollins is a bestselling author and human psychology and behavior researcher. He is a dedicated student of the human condition. He possesses a BS and MA in psychology, and has worked with dozens of people from all walks of life. After working in private practice for years, he has turned his sights to writing and applying his years of education to help people improve their lives from the inside out. He enjoys hiking with his family, drinking craft beers, and attempting to paint. He is based in Seattle, Washington. To learn more about Hollins and his work, visit PeteHollins.com.

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    Reviews for Build Rapid Expertise

    3.5/5

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    • 5/5
      Great read, wonderful and actionable tips to improve learning and success.

      1 person found this helpful

    • 5/5
      This is one of best written books on how to become a subject matter expert utilising different methodologies, easy to read. I recommend it to all that are interested in developing their skills in their particular subjects.

      1 person found this helpful

    Book preview

    Build Rapid Expertise - Peter Hollins

    Edition]

    Build Rapid Expertise:

    How to Learn Faster, Acquire Knowledge More Thoroughly, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level

    By Peter Hollins, Author and Researcher at petehollins.com

    Click for your FREE Human Nature Cheat Sheet: 7 Surprising Psychology Studies That Will Change the Way You Think

    Table of Contents

    Build Expertise: Rapid Knowledge Acquisition Skills to Learn Faster, Comprehend Deeper, and Reach a World-Class Level

    Table of Contents

    Chapter 1. Accelerate Your Expertise

    The Myth of Expertise

    The Biology of Expertise

    Chapter 2. How to Find, Intake, and Understand Info Better and Faster

    The Research Process from A to Z

    Next-Level Reading and Consumption

    Chapter 3. Unlimited Memory

    How Memory Works

    Spaced Repetition

    Chunking

    Retrieval Practice

    Change Locations

    Construct Vivid Imagery

    Create a Story

    Mind Mapping

    Chapter 4. Paths for Gaining Expertise

    Follow the Leader

    Become the Minimum Viable Expert (MVE)

    Abide by Bloom

    Chapter 5. Mindset of the Expert

    Realistic Expectations

    Critical Thinking

    You Know Nothing

    The One Problem with Expertise …

    Chapter 6. Expertise Rears Its Head

    Learning a Language

    Learning a Musical Instrument

    Look Like an Expert

    Catch Others Pretending to Be Experts

    Summary Guide

    Chapter 1. Accelerate Your Expertise

    The concept of expertise is something of a moving target in our modern age. Many people only want to grant the title of expert to someone who has earned a doctorate in a certain subject, with everyone else needing to defer. Others assert that expertise is the opposite of academic knowledge, and instead comes from firsthand experience —so-called street smarts. Luckily for us, the reality is far different. Expertise can be granted, earned, or bestowed in any number of ways, which is a relief for most of us.

    But however we define expertise, it’s clear that we all desire it. We know it’s something that has the power to command respect and attention. We think that if we have enough of the right kind of expertise, it can change our lives and make us rich. This leads us to sometimes think that if we don’t have expertise in something useful, our lives will be meaningless and empty. And so on. It can bring us to our highest highs and lowest lows. Regardless of whether or not this is true, the importance of having an expertise (or two) can certainly move you forward in life in tangible ways.

    Let’s break down what expertise is for the purposes of this book. Expertise can generally be defined as the mastery over a certain field, skill, or topic. A bartender is an expert on alcoholic drinks and small talk with customers, while a pianist is an expert on musical rhythm and hand-eye coordination. A construction worker is an expert in working with power tools and estimating amounts of lumber and cement. It doesn’t matter if people have acquired their expertise intentionally or as a byproduct; their skills help all the same.

    You may not yet be an expert on what you want, but that’s what this book is for. It’s to take you from Point A to Point B, where Point A is the initial awareness of an intriguing topic, and Point B is a level of mastery that outpaces that of 99.9 percent of the population. Surprisingly, this process is easier than you might imagine it to be. As you just read with the bartenders and pianists, gaining expertise doesn’t necessarily have to follow a set path. Also notably, you don’t need to be an Einstein-level genius to achieve the type of expertise you want. In this introductory chapter on accelerating your expertise, we’ll cover one of the most important mindsets for learning, and the biological basis of expertise.

    The Myth of Expertise

    In fact, that’s a handy starting point in our preliminary discussion of expertise: the notion of inborn genius. The myth of innate intelligence being the ultimate ceiling for our potential is a harmful belief that has been propagated over through the years. The myth that you simply have to be smart to start with, and if you’re not, you’ll never achieve the expertise you want. The myth that inborn intelligence is more important than hard work, perseverance, and effort.

    Talent and innate intelligence can help, of course, but your attitude about learning is far more important when it comes to true expertise. If you believe your abilities are fixed in place, you'll put up mental blocks that hinder your learning.

    These blocks, and this overall myth, create a fixed mindset. Have you ever heard anyone say I can’t draw, or I’m not good at sports, or I could never do that? Each statement is a subtle way that our thoughts affect our actions. All of these are examples of a fixed mindset, of people who believe abilities are set in stone and don’t put forth an effort into improving them. Thus, their belief actually does come true. The tragedy of this mindset is that people don’t take the time to practice — to work through and puzzle over something until they actually acquire a new skill.

    Take me, for instance. I used to think I’d never be able to draw. The way I understood the world was that there were artists, and then there were other people. I just so happened to be one of those unlucky other people. I had my own areas of creativity, but drawing wasn’t one of them.

    For years, I carried around a belief about innate talent that meant, in my mind, I’d never be able to draw. It completely prevented me from even trying, though I would have loved to take art classes when I was younger. Because I thought no matter the effort I put into drawing, I’d never produce work I was happy with, I decided to focus on the areas where my natural talents were. Imagine my surprise when, just a couple of years ago, I finally signed up for an art class at a local community college, and I was one of the best students in the class!

    The fixed mindset is harmful because it keeps you from taking even the first step. However, according to researcher Carol Dweck, mindset is something that we can change. People tend to fall into one of two predictable patterns as they go through life: they stay mired in the fixed mindset we’ve talked about, or they adopt a growth mindset.

    A growth mindset believes that challenges are opportunities, and that failure is a chance for growth. If there is effort, then there will be some tangible reward; all things are attainable. Rather than seeking out evidence that proves they’re not smart, people with a growth mindset focus on pursuing process and progress, searching out opportunities to stretch their existing abilities. In other words, where a fixed mindset person would give up immediately and say I’m just not good at it, a growth mindset person would say "I’m not good at it yet, but I will be after working at it!"

    This belief that intelligence and talent can be developed over time has profound consequences for our quest for expertise. Believing that your qualities are carved in stone (the fixed mindset) creates constant shutdowns. People with this mindset will avoid difficult situations, refuse to challenge themselves, and effectively evaluate every situation to see whether it will make them look smart or dumb, whether they will succeed or fail.

    In contrast, believing that the hand you’re dealt is just the starting point for development (the growth mindset) creates possibility: that your basic skills can be can cultivated through effort. A person with a growth mindset embodies a passion for learning.

    This mindset ties neatly into learning. If you are struggling with learning, you have two choices. You can either subscribe to fixed mindset and give up, saying Learning just isn’t what I’m good at, or you can follow a growth mindset and say I just haven’t put in enough time and effort yet, I’ll work until I figure it out! It’s possible!

    Growth mindsets prioritize and even cherish challenge. People with a growth mindset know that:

    Trying and failing is part of the process; in fact, attempts and failures are the best teachers you will ever have

    Learning requires stumbling, correcting, and growing

    You don’t have to know everything in advance to succeed eventually

    Practice and skill-building are more important than inborn talent

    You’re always a beginner, which means you can always grow and improve

    Results aren’t important; the process is

    Effort in is the important part; the outcome you want only comes with the corresponding input

    You can see how these factors contribute to a mindset for learning and expertise. Try to embody those statements and set the correct expectations for yourself. No one is brilliant or perfect in their first go-round, and everyone struggles with different things. Many people struggle with everything. It is only through hard work and effort that anyone ever improves at anything, and this is certainly how it is to learn new information and material.

    If you believe you can do it, you will probably be able to do it. If you don’t believe you can do it, you are probably wasting your time. That is the importance of the growth mindset, not just in learning and growing expertise. Struggle is all part of the process.

    All this boils down to the proposition that you can indeed learn whatever you want, no matter what you think of yourself. Your IQ or the education level of your parents is not nearly as important as your attitude and beliefs toward learning.

    There is a saying that hard work beats talent until talent starts working hard. At the very least, we can control half of that equation—the part about working hard. Experts are made, not born. We instinctively know that humanity does not operate within a caste system, so why should our pursuit for knowledge function any differently?

    The Biology of Expertise

    Expertise, learning, and the ability to quickly get from Point A to Point B in terms of knowledge is something to be understood on a neurological level. What’s happening in our brains that allows such a process, and how can we use this knowledge to help us?

    This topic begins with the concept of neuroplasticity, which is the degree to which our brains are malleable and shapeable, much like a mound of clay. It’s a positive aspect that allows our brains to develop and grow, despite its dubious description. Neuroplasticity, also known as brain plasticity, is a term that refers to the brain's ability to change and adapt as a result of experience.

    Up until the 1960s, experts and scientists believed that changes in the brain could only take place during infancy and childhood. It was thought that by early adulthood, the brain's physical structure was mostly permanent. Modern research, however, has demonstrated that the brain continues to create new neural pathways and alter existing ones in order to adapt to new experiences, learn new information, and create new memories. After all, the human brain consists of over 86 billion neurons, and these neurons can create multiple new pathways as a result of fresh knowledge and experience. There has even been new research to suggest that brain neurons can regenerate in a limited set of circumstances.

    Learning and expertise can be said to occur neurologically in two primary ways. The first is through funneling information into our long-term memory in the hippocampal region of the brain and making it stick. This is done through specific techniques for memorization and rehearsal. Indeed, we regard those who know facts and theories off the tops of their heads as experts. We’ll cover this aspect in more detail in a later chapter.

    The second way that learning and expertise occur neurologically is through the myelin portion of the neuron, which enables someone to think faster and more intensely. Of course, we also deem people who can solve problems quickly as experts.

    A brief neuroscience review may be helpful for greater context: neurons are the cellular building blocks of the brain. A neuron is made up of a three main components:

    Dendrites -

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