Diseo De Estribo

0.40 0.50

0.70

0.25
0.18

2.00

0.50
6.62
4.30

0.20

0.20

0.60

0.60
1.60

Datos:
c: 2.4 ton/m3
Tierra. 1.8 ton/m3
R: 3kKg/Cm2
: 30
: 30
Rcm: 23.006 Ton/viga
Rcv: 21.151Ton/Viga
F: ?

0.70

2.30

Calculo Del Peso

Propio

1
2

4
5
8

7
6
9

Pi: Ai x c x 1m
1 0.40 x 2 x 1 x 2.4 = 1.92 Ton
2 (0.40 x 0.50 /2) x 1 x 2.4 = 0.24 Ton
3 0.50 x 6.62 x 1 x 2.4 = 7.94 Ton
4 (0.20 x 4.30/2) x 1 x 2.4 = 1.032 Ton
5 (1.60 x 0.20/2) x 1 x 2.4 = 0.384
6 0.70 x 0.80 x 1 x 2.4 = 1.344 Ton
7 (2.30 x 0.20/2) x 1 x2.4 = 0.552 Ton
8 1.60 x 0.60 x 1 x 2.4 = 2.304 Ton
9 2.30 x 0.60 x 1 x 2.4 = 3.312 Ton

Elemento
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
PP

Pi (Ton)
1.92 Ton
0.24 Ton
7.94 Ton
1.032 Ton
0.384 Ton
1.344 Ton
0.552 Ton
2.034 Ton
3.312 Ton
19.028

Bi (m)
3m
2.93 m
2.55 m
2.87 m
3.53 m
2.65 m
1.53 m
3.8 m
1.15 m

Ma (Ton x m)
5.76 Ton xm
0.70 Ton x m
20.24 Ton x m
2.96 Ton x m
1.35 Ton x m
3.56 Ton x m
0.84 Ton x m
8.75 Ton x m
3.80 Ton x m
47.96 Ton x m

Calculo Del Empuje De Tierra

7.60 m
7.60/3 m

2.53 m

Ph max: ?
Ph: Ka x Tierra x h
Ka: Tag2 (45 - /2)
Ka: Tag2 (45 - 30/2)
Ka: 033
Ph: 0.33 x 1.8 x h = 0.594= 0.6
Para h: 7.60
Ph: 0.6 x 7.60= 4.56 Ton/m2
ET= (7.60 x 4.56) / 2 = 17.328 Ton
Peso De la Tierra

10
12

11

14

13

Pi = Ai x T x 1
10 1.40 x 2.50 x 1 x 1.8 = 6.3 Ton
11 1.60 x 4.30 x 1 x 1.8 = 12.384 Ton
12 (0.40 x 0.50/2) x 1 x 1.8 = 0.18 Ton
13 (0.20 x 4.30/2) x 1 x 1.8 = 0.77 Ton
14 (1.60 x 0.20/2) x1 x 1.8 = 0.288 Ton

Elemento
10
11
12
13
14
T

Pi (Ton)
6.3 Ton
12.384 Ton
0.18 Ton
0.77 Ton
0.288 Ton
19.92 Ton

Bi (m)
3.90 m
3.80 m
3.07 m
2.93 m
4.07 m

Ma (Ton x m)
24.57 Ton x m
47.05 Ton x m
0.55 Ton x m
2.25 Ton x m
4.35 Ton x m
78.77 Ton xm

Verificacin del Volcamiento.

a Caso 2: PP + ET
Me 1.5 Mv
Me 1.5
Mv

17.328 Ton
m
2.53 m

Mv (2) = -17.328 Ton x 2.53 m = -43.839 Ton x m

Me (2) = 47.96 Ton x m + 78.77 Ton x m = 126.73 Ton x m
Me 126.73 = 2.89 > 1.5 No hay Volcamiento, Cumple.
Mv 43.839

7.60 m

Verificacin Del Volcamiento (Caso 3)

0.70 m

H= 8.30
7.60 m

8.30/3 m

2.77 m

ph = Ka x Tierra x H

Ka = 0.33
ph= 0.33 x 1.8 x 8.30 =4.93 Ton/ m2
ET = (4.93 x 2.77) / 2 = 20.46 Ton/m
Mv (3) = - ET x Brazo
Mv (3) = -20.46 x 2.77
Mv(3) = -56.67 Ton x m/ml
Chequeo = Me 1.5
Mv
R

0.40 m 0.50 m

2.30 m

a = 1.60 0.20 = 0.40 m

Brazo = 0.70 + 0.40 + 0.50 + 2.30 = 3.90m
R = Tierra x Brazo del Talon x Altura x 1
R = 1.8 x 1.40 x 0.70 x 1 = 1.764 Ton
Me s/c = 1.764 x 3.90 = 6.8796 Ton x m / ml
Me (3) = Me(2) + Me S/c
Me (3) = 6.8796 + 126.73 = 133.6096 Ton x m
Me 133.6096 = 2.35 > 1.5 No hay Volcamiento, Cumple.
Mv 56.67

Presiones Del Suelo

(Verificacin 2, 3, 5 y 6)
P1 = P2 = P/L (1 (6xe)/L)
B = 1ml
L
P= Cargas verticales segn el caso
e = Excentricidad
e

Ma = Ma (2) Mv (2)
Ma = 126.76 43.839
Ma = 82.91 Ton x m / ml
P (2) = Pt + PP => Tablas
P (2) = 19.92 + 19.028 = 38.948 Ton
Ma = X x P(2)
X = Ma / P(2)
X = 82.921/38.948
X = 2.12 m

e = Norma => e L/2 X < L/6

e = (4.60/2) 2.12 < 4.60/6

e = 0.18< 0.77 Cumple
P1, P2 = P(2)/BL (1 ((6e)/L))
P1, P2 = 38.948/1* 4.60 (1 ((6*0.18)/4.60))
P1 = 6.476 Ton*m2
P2 = 10.45 Ton*m2

Rs = 30Ton/m2 Cumple.

e = 0.18X = 2.12 m

P1 = 6.476 Ton*m2

P2 = 10.45 Ton*m2

Presin Del Suelo Caso 3

P(3) = Pt + Pp + P s/c
P(3) = 19.92 + 19.028 + 1.767
P(3) = 40.712 Ton
Ma (3) = Me (3) Mv (3)
Ma (3) = 133.6096 56.67
Ma (3) = 76.9396 Ton *m
Ma(3) = X* P(3)
X = Ma (3)/P(3)
X = 76.9396/40.712
X = 1.88m
e = L/2 X < L/6

P1,P2 = P(3)/L (1 ((6*e)/L))

P1, P2 = 40.712/4.60 (1 ((6*0.42)/4.60))
P1= 4 Ton*m2
P2 = 13.69 Ton*m2

e = (4.60/2) 1.88 < 4.60/6

e = 0.42 < 0.77 Cumple
e = 0.42 X = 1.88m

P1= 4Ton*m2

P2 = 13.69Ton*m2

Rs= 30Ton*m2
Cumple

Presin Del Suelo Caso 5

Caso 5: PP + Pt + S/C + Rcm + Rcv
Rcm = Rcm max/viga = 23.006 Ton/viga
Rcv = Rcv max/viga = 21.51 Ton/viga
Rcm = (Rcm max/viga * N de Vigas)/B
(Ancho De Estribo)
Rcm = (23.006Ton/vigas * 8vigas)/ 21.6m =
8.52Ton/m
Rcv = (Rcv max/viga* N de Vigas)/B (Ancho
De Estribo)
Rcv = (21.51 Ton/vigas * 8vigas)/21.6m = 7.97
Ton/m
P(5) = P(3) + R
Rtotal = Rcm + Rcv
Rtotal = 8.52 + 7.97 = 16.48Ton
P(5) = 40.712 Ton +16.49Ton
P(5) =57.202Ton

2.55 m

e =0.22 x =2.08m

Ma(5) = X* P(5)
Ma (5) = Ma(3) + R * Brazo
Ma(5) = 76.9396 + (16.49 * 2.55)
Ma(5) = 118.9891Ton*m
X = Ma (5) / P(5)
X = 118.9891/ 57.202 = 2.08m
e = L/2 X < L/6
e = (4.60/2) 2.08 < 4.60/6
P1 = 8.66Ton/m2
e = 0.22 < 0.77 Cumple.
P1, P2 = P(5)/L *(1 ((6*e)/L))
P1, P2 = (57.202/4.60) *(1 ((6*0.22)/4.60))
P1= 8.866Ton/m2
P2= 16Ton/m2

Rs = 30Ton/m2 Cumple.

P2 = 16Ton/m2

Presin Del Suelo Caso 6

Caso 6 = Caso 5 Frenado

Fr

1.8m

9.40m

7.60m

Calculo Del Frenado

Fr = 0.05 (q*L + Pm) N1 * Fred * 1.20
q = 950Kg/m => 0.95 Ton/m
Pm = 8.200Kg => 8.2Ton
Fred = 75% => 0.75
L =Longitud Del Puentes 15m
N1 = N/N Sentido => 5/2 = 2.5
Fr = 0.05 ((0.95 * (15) + 8.2) * 2.5 * 0.75 * 1.20
Fr = 2.52Ton
Ma(6) = Ma (5) Frenado * Brazo
Ma (6) = 118.9891Ton*m (2.5Ton * 9.40m)
Ma(6,1) = 95.48Ton*m
Ma (6,2) = 142.48Ton*m
P(6) = P(5) = 57.202Ton
X6,1 = Ma(6,1)/P(6)
X6,1 =95.48Ton*m/57.202Ton
X6,1 = 1.669m
X6,2 = Ma(6,2)/P(6)
X6,2 = 142.48Ton*m/57.202Ton
X6,2 = 2.49m
Entre los dos valores de X ya obtenido se toma el valor menor

e = L/2 X < L/6

e = (4.60/2) 1.669 < 4.60/6
e = 0.63 < 0.77 Cumple.
P1, P2 = P(6)/L (1 ((6*e)/L))
P1, P2 = (57.202/4.60) * (1 ((6*0.63)/4.60))
P1 = 2.21Ton/m2
Rs = 30Ton/m2 Cumple.
P2 = 22.65Ton/m2
e = 0.63 X = 1.669m

P1= 2.21Ton/m2

P2= 22.65Ton/m2

Deslizamiento Horizontal

Caso 3
Caso 2

Mayor Empuje H = E = Empuje

Por Verificacin El Caso 3 Posee Mayor Empuje

Si H 1.5 * Ptotal * Tag => Existe Deslizamiento Horizontal
Tag = Coeficiente De Friccin Entre El Suelo Y El Concreto
P(3)

P(3) = 40.712Ton => De Las Presiones

Del Suelo
E3 = 20.46Ton/ml => Caso 3
Volcamiento
E = H = 20.46 1.5 * 40.712 * Tag 30
Fr = 40.712 * Tag 30
Fr = 23.50 Ton
E = H = 20.46 1.5 * 23.50
E = H = 20.46 < 35.26 Hay
Desplazamiento
Hay Que Colocar Un Dentelln.

E3 = H

Fr

25 a 50 Cm

0.30

HD
p

30 a 50 Cm

hd = 0.30

Despus de Colocar El Diente

Fr

FR = Friccin Total Despus De

Colocar El Diente

FR
HD

FR 1.5 (Norma)
H
FR = 1.5 9 H

Empuje Total

FR = HD + Fr
El Concreto

Friccin Inicial Entre El Suelo y

HD = FR Fr = 1.5 * (20.46) 23.50

HD = 7.19 Ton*m
p = 7.19Ton*m/0.30m
p = 23.967 Ton => 24 Ton Cumple.

15 Cm
30 Cm
7.19 Ton/m
40 Cm