Y BAN NHN DN QUN 3 TRNG TRUNG CP NGH NHN O

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S GIO N

L THUYT
Mn hc : TO MU Lp : TK10 B

Gio sinh : inh Th Thanh Lng Nm hc : 2011 - 2012

GIO N S: 1

Thi gian thc hin: 1 tit Bi hc trc: Thc hin ngy 13 thng 10 nm 2011

TN BI

THIT K VY C XP LY HP
MC TIU Sau khi hc xong bi ny, ngi hc c kh nng: Nm vng cng thc thit k vy c xp ly hp. Thit k rp mu thn vy c xp ly hp theo ng thng s o.

DNG V PHNG TIN DY HC Bng phn, thc k, gio n, phiu hc tp, rp h tr, hnh nh minh ha. Thi gian: 2 pht

I) N NH LP HC Gii thiu tn gio sinh v lm quen lp. im danh s hc sinh vng.

II) THC HIN BI HC

T T 1) Dn nhp HOT NG DY HC NI DUNG HOT NG CA GIO VIN THI HOT NG CA GIAN HC SINH

4 - GV thuyt trnh dn nhp gii thiu vo bi mi - GV vit tn bi dy ln bng - HS lng nghe v tr li cu hi ca GV a ra. - Lp trng pht phiu hc tp cho cc bn. 33 4 - HS lng nghe.

- Trong qu trnh hc cc bn c hc thit k rp mu ca nhng loi vy no? - V hm nay c s hng dn thm cho cc bn thit k 1 kiu vy khc l: vy xp ly hp. V chng ta vo bi mi: THIT K VY C XP LY HP
2) Ging bi mi

I. c im, phn loi xp ly: 1. c im ca xp ly: Xp ly l mt dng xp vi tng ng chit ly. - GV thuyt trnh Nu chit ly cho php may ton b hay mt phn ng chn ly th xp ly s khng cho php may ng chn ly. - GV trnh by bng ghi chnh, 2. Phn loi xp ly: C 2 loi xp ly mc - Ly lt (ly hng)

- Vit chnh vo phiu hc tp

- Ly hp II. Mu thit k: - Gii thiu vy xp ly hp ton b thn - GV thuyt trnh m - HS lng nghe. vy, mi ly TP c rng 4 cm v dy t vy xp ly hp cn thit k ko c tra bn hng. - GV dn hnh v m - HS quan st. - Hnh v m t ca vy xp ly hp: t ln trn bng.

- Ni mu: thit k size 8 TB N / E / M : 84 / 64 / 92 cm Di Vy: 60 cm Cao bn lng: 4 cm

- GV trnh by bng - HS quan st ch - Gii thch v 2 loi ln bng size s v size ch - HS lng nghe GV - GV yu cu HS v gii thch v ghi nh tm hiu cc chp. thng s o ca cc size khc

III. Phng php dng rp mu vy xp ly hp: 1. Cng thc tnh: - HS ly ra 1 t giy HCN (30 x 7 cm) - Chia u v cch nhau 3 cm - GV quan st lp - GV lm mu - HS lng nghe v lm theo yu cu ca GV - HS quan st v lm theo - HS lng nghe - HS v v vit ch thch vo phiu hc tp

25

c1

tt c1 c2 tt

c2

rng BTP ca 1 ly hp hay s lp - GV thuyt trnh, vi cn c xp c 1 ly hp. - HS ly thc o gii thch cng thc rng 1 xp ly hp TP l 3 cm Mi 1 ly hp BTP s c rng tnh vi xp - HS quan st, lng l: 6 cm nghe v vit cng ly. thc vo phiu hc tp. a = rng ly TP x 2 - GV trnh by bng

 Vy mun xp bao nhiu ly hp th ta cn cng thm s vi xp ly hp trong qu trnh thit k. S vi c tnh l: b = S ly cn xp x a - GV cho BTVN BTVN: rng xp ly hp TP l 4 cm Khong cch gia 2 ly TP lin tip nhau l 3 cm. Tnh s vi vn c xp c 4 ly hp v thc hnh xp ly hp. 2. Thit k thn vy xp ly hp: - GV thuyt trnh, - S ly c vng thn o: c = VE / rng ca 1 ly hp TP gii thch cng thc - GV quan st lp - V dy ko bn hng, vy dng vy xe nn TT = TS ch cn thit k thn vy. Di Vy = s o - 3 5 cm (lng) - GV gii thch cng thc thit k vy = 56 cm xp ly hp Ngang Eo = E/4 + (c/4 x a) = 48 cm Ngang Mng = Ng/Eo + 1 2 cm = 50 cm - GV vit bng, v Hnh v thit k rp vy xp ly hp: thit k rp mu vy xp ly hp - HS lng nghe v vit vo phiu hc tp.

- HS lng nghe v ghi ch vo phiu hc tp.

- HS quan st v v vo phiu hc tp

- GV a m hnh vy xp ly hp lm bng giy cho HS xem 3. Thit k lng ri:

Cao - GV gii thch cng bn

- HS quan st

- HS quan st - HS quan st, v vo phiu hc tp

thc TK lng vy. - GV v ln bng

Di bn lng = VE/2

lng

4. Cch cha ng may: - Dy ko cha: 3 cm - Lai cha : 3 4 cm - Cn li cha u: 1 cm

3) Cng c kin thc v kt thc bi

- GV thuyt trnh

- HS quan st, lng nghe.

- n li cng thc tnh : - GV nhc li v dn - HS lng nghe + Ch rng TP, BTP ca ly hp d HS v lm bi + Tnh s vi cng vo xp ly. + Cng thc thit k vy xp ly hp - V nh lm bi tp
4) Hng dn t hc

3 - GV thuyt trnh - HS lng nghe

- Sau tit hc ny HS c th sng to ra cc kiu vy c xp ly hp khc nhau nh: + 1 vy ch c vi ci xp ly hp + Xp ly hp vi khong cch gia cc ly hp l khc nhau. Ngun ti liu tham kho

- Gio trnh Thit K Trang Phc 5 Th.S Trn Thanh Hng H SPKT TP.HCM 2007 - Gio trnh Thit K Trang Phc 1 Th.S Nguyn Phi Phng H SPKT TP.HCM 2005 Ngy 11 thng 10 nm 2011

TRNG KHOA / B MN

GIO SINH

inh Th Thanh Lng