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( . .
1.
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378).
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IItrJl//U llloU m/. JVIf!Jl , Qn!IIm, 111'

!I /tpeaNl/M npo.'ImuIO, - t,e ,/I(
I(U 8 onporox , I(mou IlU nlu06 )'. I
u" n. uh$oJya.
. ( ~l . ., .
1960. , 358).
ll ' nm)'
. lJnru Qn!.'I
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_)' IlJ' .110-
, ()II IIfJOU11I1'C, il. ,f.'I.'I .IJell.'1, Ego te ahsol~>olf U nIl'
8Q Bec"CBO{I(X"' " JeM:If' . ,
tM. , 1938,
"'
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157).
, II ( .
7,
66).
no u6.,Ii'. CbI,
II. Il .
u6UOlCl( OJ{U I*".'I all(llIUIIM! nu/fU

lteiJampom , /11' u.ue JletlU ." UIIUfi I(lIU
(ahsque
no/alf)
!IiI.'uomII npoU36eelilJ.'1.IIU IIY.ff!IIblU tlf1mopau
U I(I/UlaMIl /(I/Jle8UIf OOnIllMIi.
'lCCJC8 (npu.\lI' . ) ( ..
1960,
. .
.
Ol'
90).
Abstine tt 5U'ilint . Sustinc ct ab s linc.

Abstnctum ro rontrilo i'. c'q
"
/ l' .
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"J\$ :
poil crpo "II,

Pyf)I\ ~~a, BJ\8C :

3I ",'.
3.'j;eCI,
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Absurdum
IrpaOOTIoI"
. IIII".
. ecr8.
8 -- ll pef'1I1 U ~tJllll m'
}' ? - - f'l 1l". ,n; ahsurdum u.tzUu

u006 N/.II nl'"ll ? . . - . .
ll8. 26.II
1869
(, .
4,
334).
uno ~~ omnes u n 1lCe1l..

. Cr l mlne unu disce omn es.
19- ."J'JltoIl..I.- pu. nP'Uluc . /f' m
ll, I>I( ow/ PU1. I~UnI 1( mpemlol'."), fIl!n)'. I!

.1 lI .llll8to1. 111' ... m N" :JOll. npefktJ1il8.I.'l mO. lbO u/IOe .IZUI l'iI8I({) u n d;sce
omnes . . . , n-
22

!te k cJl ('lIte . , 1895, . 3, . 1575).
. uOlJ or'OCIL' : #l11(J/fdfX' npum". mo
I({J-
ffJ." 'IUt'.
rrpoe 11 m~llm 1000 lcrr. reinu. JXR~

t>NII mep{t<'('I((),>Q .I"/UI1ePCUnlf!mu - - II 100,1,",,0 lle I],t, 110
8Jp(}l', . , diSH' omniu, . . II J:l. Hlt)' fpeH~
')lte ( I( . : . . I1'1 ero 8l1l
~k('. . , . 7]7).
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'UltNlt'1I1' ' Ill 1. llIfJllf' IL\: 'JUJI" mll(' fJ('IiU r
(' Yl1
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m 1I04('",1.'0 JUl/'IU.' : f"ptdl .cr ('IIof~.o"bI.\: 1('.lue.}e.,bl/('fJ

.UOIICIQJ.IOA)' IWJ oiJJotAUC /lnfuIuu ( 06pa60f1.;()(' /lf.
1I{JeIl/lf}'1ltJf!f/l1<J pufif'I/If "'p}'o.~ . . 1907, .. . XI,

. 416. CKu,wume. I/ iibHO :m ", " tI - ." 8 11 11 ?
/(, OCKOpOIII/?t','bIlU &.'.wmllbJ eOIlpOC. . &'.
UJlU " CI'IpQ(1l./U, /(, " n), (II ,,~ rondi/II ) 80'~,JtlCh
)'l'IIt>l1(.~ 1W11/. .
. JP(ll ( .- . , 1949. . 22 1).
8I11optJ:,
.,
I96S,
1:.
' .
urbr rondil8
JI
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291 ).
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, )'"
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6,
168).
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pn OlIn1W. n JfUI~/If ]QtJllcmIfllflO/f} :1,100'1010 ')'. ,U./(,,'
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110
( t'lI_ cnUtJU. Kopt>.IW JI.1. mo
Uo
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pull)', . . , (, n. , 191 3.
.
8,
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).
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abyssum in ... ocal in ... calaracla rom loarum
mopt>aJI
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cutnt!JofU ntJrpmtlf not>:uam 06IltJ.lutJQ )'
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754-75) " .
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23
ACAPILLJS
us
ubys$Un1 inwal. . . , ill
I:>I . n . 1896, . 455). ellb. ,(()., puc,'

npuH.' .IC.' nu no 8up.WIU, (lll }' 611 ;/1 Pf.'l/o 1.me
Cf'.II"U Bf.'p8f.'.1b. lkpe./u 6)'I<t 6mau 6 mel(of/ , /
l1U!6!1U cefi 1 1("" u. . IwulMel/UMO 8I(U 1( eefk :no
um//bl(.." nu6paIll-" . ." .tmeI(U." llW. Ahp:fU~
ubJ'ssum , 6}. /n.," 1( 6}u. ,
( . 11 . . 437).
. . - . . llqm. }. 1903 ,, . 8. . 2(0) :
~ . Jl~. cecttR. FJl. IX ( :mll?) (. _ 10.
\:. ] 16).
capillis usque ad
UngUfS
(,
roI:>I .IU ).
~ , nIt.
62]
. :
Osque imgu((o) ad capillum su mmumst restivissima.

\:OI'Is lmilis quasi quom signum piclUm pulcht(e)
aspeKe ris.
l t .
II ,
j:i
ll
II
.
... A-eptissia simptr
ime
...unf. auc:l{w u'e
~fiOsa
ractl
;i .
ileH llOCb KOTUPI:>IK (. . t

u).
, ". . 71.

r 111 , DlClionary of
QuiIi
(\:la!iSica1).
A-idif in poocto qood n6n spenifur in 8I1l'10 8 ()

,
lU
.
II'J( ,l(J ... .111 l; 'UX
8 fI 'J ...
Aecidil in plV.elO quod lI{}t1 SPl!rur in 0/1/10. j:i ,

lUl/l /( ( . 1949, . 454-55).
Aclrba r8ta ROmanOs . !;a'lilsque rnift'ra ~is /l .6

dict.: j:i .
, "nJt. II . 17 . :
Sic est. : aci:rb<t fa ta R m s agunf

SceliJsqlJe fra te mae necis.
Ut immeentis nUKit ( ter.im Remi
Saci:r fius cruor.
8 )'luc>o. n ..... '"'Jl (um .) .
8 ")lot CI~:. 01 _"",,_ ~ q <<1III
p<lltR . _ n' 'l3crpueHC ,", II'j ocp~ 1010 Jl(3 OiI .... "!JlllcrtlON Jl
lI 8J'~<: Ot:ll .
24
! Jl Jl
iksa .
II U.
!>. 3IUI II311.
( . . Ce",ekOlla-"- <;G!').
upa.lf'/> l'I/!.W :."'''Jl'oU llm 11 .Iuu utkm

/l'IIut up., 11 .IIl'If'. llOj.lN. ,mIIIf'lu,,,,.) OfIu.ml
6I/llU. IJOO,prt:Uf'm no mO(lI ';I'' ~1IIIii . npon
/napoU . Ubl ()U . l''' 60...,. lpJ)l nottU_,,~m(.
rxnQAUIICJII lllJ ptn)"{J,lu:u.. Acer ba jUla Roanos aglllt sa>lusqw
[rutemoe
. .
. (. .
23,
724).
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,
Fl c:c l c r e
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n eq u eo
s u pc r os,
Ac h ero nl a
tontl"lrio 8.
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11
principio t'aUS8~ sufimtb or
ettII,
p+lU
".
l1CJl :W J( LCIt .
1I".
Mzurmp t:Jllf t:myOrlln1U, ~ JqJLI ,'.Jtl, mo

uwn , npooAwl 4Jl:r ,jJfI(w M(UMomr.;a, ma
I/elU u. .
ro
4Jl:r Jfnxmu
lf>Jompw
('J(.D QlfQUJtl )'nompro . JUI<.OI On~/III~. .OI dc3tlm~Jlb("nU - t:UltrtJ, per id!x/ ionn , fJf"int:lpio t:l7UJ' wffu:ientiJ.
. . , (, . 1, 171- 172).
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" .
1 eJ1l11 cn"
'I,
npl33bl
. . , " " n
000 pc:t1 .
, .'8 1l _ ,
20: Inito honore primus

omnium insti tuit, UI tam senalus quam popu/i diumll acta conrlCl'eI1t
et publicarenlut. " OII_HUCI:o, ne
,
:!." ll.
1(3"
ll t
, " .
,lnl{nW III:oue.1/U ).1 mf (IIlUII

!zo lI )'fJ/IQ , n.lL1 () . f'pI06t ,"III/.1lI
. 4J Pue : / diu ucto pub/fc. . . 1111
, . bll( 3HakOMblX,
] ., 1904, 1. 2--, . 3, 292).
IX.
A c ta nr &bub OI.:l)H'Ie"o.
. . (IC-~
IlYClt. 99) , CIIA eJlR ::
1 ,
] l.l
CCJC"

(/80:IU\ 1 !I, IJl , " l
JlC3 ' .
m.I'.1 11 /(/H/el'I>
:mn . fu ./ .1I('lt MO?U.IJ',
}(/(III),''''' 11 ../OJ11, I(.'Ullt" ?'1.",wu )' .II()('.'O nQCIe6 ... (}t,Il. meflll)i'Q IIlt'MIla?Q /UU. t)tl ) 'Cm,'1m " r:tU')'
/I4";>U4)', 1ucn./ ( :W:II,U'U ... / e.~1 jahulu. . .

I Ul ll 60C1l0ll " (n ., 188 1, . 2, .
ActII publka ". Acla diu rn a.

sanc torum I ' 8JI.
II"," c.l ,
1(
08,
189).
ue .
j'.,nn ""e.lbllcQit peeO.I /OIfUU Qbl.IQ m>l 00110.

nQ#,a~a.lu 6(1W() {nws({///ue .l/ U .!',," r "UIIIL" !I
l:fJ!/II/bJX, (blIIIU" iJr:lflp"etl'.,,, U 1I,I(llnf',el'nQr:f'lfi.'1 "''' >! I(ll.
.u l')'('I6u n.// ./ 6 '.6U. ocudllo.o n'..lO-1I1l.'1 . I1l . . ..- I /U(i Il/'lll(IfJnr(".~ ro lIm ~ ::l
son.clorum. nl<'fu u NiI.'i mblX. . . 80
l1 11 (. . 5. . 453). P)"CCKO.~ .~ MUJ/e.'i OtlCi 8//u.

IU' ll .IOnlWICOIi. mo), nIllt' UJ8eCmll.'i . n )1'''
i'XJIO , IlI'c(llJ"ell/ll) rpo6et!, 11I'.lfCe.1U 8 uCIO SUnClorum. . .
8 .
11
. . l(n6 ..
1888. . 1. . 272-273).
" 11I'80.. l bl10 n. .>: U cmopOIIO.Il . Ilem ,/ ..A--IIW

8n .110.IJIU // lJffl /, , ~AcIO
.~onclorunJ, npeQ )'lnllll litlUl{QfJ.
KO ltaH . (. 1966, . 5. . 74).
ACfio i1 disfans
lI
80-Cl1l il . . . IIcll
I1 .
1t'/U'J/U.'i /l um:.'1 n 8.tu.'IIIue.1l ./l// yC,If)su, n )".lfC /".,"
.. eilcmsUf' )"I8u .l'/lII
act;{) in di.~las - eilcmsueM 110 paCCmo.'iHUU. mtJJ(

mIYCmU.'Ibl.11 t/ UOl..w. ( 8 u. . . ll ,
" r ( . , . 6, . 162). J///1Uf'

"//IU /"'''UI C08pt'/l/CII/lUU lllo.'UIIU 111' . (If'II.
nll ; /( 11 11 {) -
" 6.'1(! )"r:ffltJ/ll/ npou-
8//ue, s "mop 06 / fiu 6nm'I; , -
6)' /le pu{)-IflJU nepcneKmu. /I)'iJ ,

uu paccmo.'IIIUU; t/ III'M muumc.'i / aCI;o i1I
di.fluns .. . . 11 - ,II I m.
( ., ., 19 16, . 5, . 49). 3aUIIX r:u.1.

)'lt".>: .'I 6 (". r:UIl1n nua.1""
//bl. .
.')
--
" Ii lluux
,ll/U/i.
U'Ullu.'I
CU.I -
06.'Ir: llll _lIi'lIuU . CIJ./bls ~u.x HomOlfll npeikmoS

" '".rlocpecmelll/e ecmu .t Q llu (uctiotU!$ in
distLf). . . lI ,
( :J. ., M.~
1950. . 559).
n.,
ACliont!l; juris
..
1(0'
011
/I(IJ
IlUm fJptJ/y u "uo..o /11' (oeu

f'(7( JlNm, In/ - 8 coomecmuu l/uepe//eM
08mpu - 06// Bbl:I08bI 8 CJoiJ. noc..ueMe )"/ ./

noux CnIOpDIl. uulJt! pIOmtpt:. OI1Jmlll .r-
2.
AD
ASURDUM
/lblMU Z06OfQJ,'U uct~$
(., .
Adis lesblnlibus
;
I S,
juris. . 1[ , llI
570).
C1l:lr ; ;
8R8.
Actum, ajunt. nr
, .
JII.
r I t I , Dictirn,ary of Quotatn$ (d$$icl).

nt, ilk:el . )l( lI.-n,cll.
3J1 ")aKPblT"1I .
tu
! ,
Actum ne

. . .
.
j:!. II,
ActIIs punas
419.
. nt. -ocn..
pumWU'CI I{um
nupumumul(uU
BNlClr/l'!lWI,
um.<f
U.l,OnIJQwm, uCIUS ur, 0110 "nuu 1(0 ./ fl

u U611. . . . CBlJoe cceikoo, II
( . . 2, . 160). "
IIllUlf' ~.'1fJtJm" noUll" /tJ.
n/1].-
rweW.
JmQnl
purw.
~mo
tsuJf'
nt)
n{JfflOCxOOcmsy 80Jmt: u 8 Jlu.'I Clu. m06

..m", Jmom nosoo"''' lf". l6I1U , 1'
t'1e n.. m06 yntJp"o u I}"''' mmn 81If'
. .
.
101. , (,
199). 011 ( . . ] ll : ",..'I,
. ,
(101! JlII!, miJl( pa3JMUmCH. mo tl""

Il' 11Il' (106 u.w nU6Il, mo onm - oJ J'II{/f/?,
nIIt, n/QU ;!"". omo IIJI( lI omem" n
m8f.
/ohulo
nmo
'0Stl.
111'
(1
ll.
mo
I/lue
/ pur. t .'I.ml'AbHOCm" IIt' lteII.'I.'1. n}em.
08 mpomu. 8ptl",eUu I/l/lll . KtJ l'

.I./blCII" n} n8!l 111' Sa nfr, r
... , unw ,.UIlWO)/. II,lllUJ( O#J(. ln811t'1III
1". npomutJ neu. npomutJ )lOIIU:. 6Unl
.u 011 1 . . . n , .Il: II . .
(. . . , ., 1958, . 4, . 692).
Acu rem leligisli
~, . . (. :.
.. , " ).
n, KaHaT~,
1304 C/I. :
( :] ll ?
medicus ()?
mcdicus, .
(rPHI1 :] , , mendicus ()?
( :] 11011' (li~ti acu)
(:] ,
( : ] ,
Thc Oxford
Dictiory
of QUOI111ions.
Ad .bsurdum
(l/
, , , l1l)lI
.,
, , ); n//n.
absurdo.
. Reductio
ad absurdum .
(1 /859 . nWI
l'ue 800u
oeU upu
J2_06 nJ'-
... :
nJXJUrtU10
27

'. mo 61>U nuiJlluU /' nJl' " ,.m..fblJ( n)'f':
( mUWI. mo I 'On(f" ut'~pnQII ,umDl: ..~
('ffI/JO"bl,WX nI{ JlU ud usurdum. . , tl
l(C (. . 15, . 30). -II M~II/ep n.IU, ue. tlfWM'eIlO
Jnt~), Pu..IICKo U.Jl'puu nOl .~ ;) II"~ u
"peocbL'KU COfJpO/f'mIQO COU''''IJMU. 1/I.'t},."I(. 1710 ,'''''0 IOpU-
ue('l(oU .II)'.iUp<U . U;)f1.II-" t/:IIUmo ouu.. 'U. .t/.1t."

~oa",". U .IIumeuu,rucn/{(Jf' nQfIIl.lltl11Utt nru 06
/lO "d ahsurdum! . , 'l: 1 (,
. 21, . 500). f'l!{16,' npatJur. IKII'IfJO - ;) ./UUl 'pe.-.,lf',
npotnopH{J(' npu8IJIIJI'. /cn/tJo, mlO IwpDp/IIU('/{t1.'1 !f1l)'/ . /~,a.
..,. rkIt'iNII.m nd (lfurdum. . . , PyttJt:oe
(, . 12. . S4). )'II/W!f cl1Op," nr i'u .\l 6.
110 /{" o(illfJllf'I /(Q!II/!~ UI{";m'),
II'liltl/
u "" " IIt'I)'l,' . ."Ul! Crtl(JPOlfbl IJI' ~I."m

,> iJp),,'(J 06('nf'm Al llellUll, . . " lf , 'lx 111' t
tIf'UlJecnw Cf()('X) 11pot'IIIIfllUl(O ud ahsurdum. . . 8 , ().
'lc:Cltt 'J8 (, 5 .. n6" 1909. . 1, . 546).
. ~ JI " .:. aJlra- .. "a /Jlol. :,. r~w. .. q
(, . 20. . 6(0) : N. . . .
(. , ".<) ("J6p. COlt.-/JDJIIIY
.. .rc. Il"3II . . 1. . L8O) :

111 - ('.I 1845 ) ( . (.- II. 11
..
1I(~ - . . KC' ..~. S.(11.)
ttDC. IIpDlI~ ... , 2, . 376): .. 1I(~.
3I(" 11 .. pDCk" ( .~. . 160): ~ "p" ~
r CJi Il ~. () .. :
(. . 3, . 11 1); K aJl t. M~ H Mllkc aT, ll1' ''l( (. . 1, . 1 38~
Ia
8 ; I 8.
rloMena .I .
TIJI( .1I1/f' mene" ofJirio
npuxoumc.., / "
JOIIU.IIUmt.c1l n;/unwCJ;';i ;)KfmoMlII'fJ, mo om ."'f'1/1I 11('. '''1.'1 n!pf'&am,
mo6 tx:nlUJl/>l'Of! ("1 '.' ." y6Ut/U./ ' Ill 'lI7Iel fUf' / I uJ
lfU'l(W( nllelluU.
/'tIUI(.
00
pf'Mf'IfU ,., QI'fI/I.t
:JnIO aductu. .
- . , 6. II 1863 (, . 30,
. 296). ll'pcu nu06u" ud Qt'tu. mm t,I l
6&1110, ryn.11!1Iut! . 'IfJUdUlfllo Ky..Y"IoMaIlOM.
UJl
:t'Jl t /{UI\' r!potJUJlUf'/Ot:." 11 Cf'. f'Jo Iluun

, - . , 1 2 . II ]867 (, . 31,
. 345). .> n{Jf'plImUll:7I , ." nn r6yum omma
nu" cOOpaJfUf' '/. 6)'lll IIIJII"(lI IlpUII1UII relfll/l.
/UJtmlloU 6, U
/f'/." nP/UOf'III'AI ad :ta
no opuu lW'/ )'u. - 8 ,'
1. 12.XII 1796 (, . 7. . 444 - 445). U'u
n" or;u.u ud . f ,IIlfe // I/f' Of'II IlpaII..,nJt'.." I'UnU,II
JlJt}u/l. f< j'nJl',f'I/Ul'U u m. . 'f -
. 6, 1833 (, . 5, . 477),
11 Pf'Uxcmw.
'mo
. "I( .. . I ~JI". ~l(ICl "eOJ1O .. . (CO'I., 1. 3. , ):

') .. ~ .. - 8cAe~~c-py. L6.1V 11152 (CO'I .. . 28. , ')2);
. . 'l ~ .. ,.. ; 1rll I I3t.1kDllr&

" In( ..... d mclior .. t cmpo r '! .~A. H~T':pI~
H~ t:eJII3 (. T. l. . 180): . Kp Jl~.a. " .... pllCCYltn
()6pg."II:. ., 1 9S. . 26) : . '! .. . ;. IOlC .. 8
( . 196). . 16)); ~~ J . ;""l ( .... Ji ,,". L962. 8.
.
141).
a rbitrium
: I .
UJ:1Ia -'
28
angll!ita
Per a n g u sta a d aug u sla.

,lI. f'n."({"U,(' W/.. . - .ntI(Q8 , I(QI'~ f'lI':lIIpumur
,rx/(V.U. .)"" 1/) - cmll.\(JIIW'fII'HUl' f( " 1I(.1f100 . ' n '{"U8l1.' mNJ
_l'tfU,,,
(l'{'W II
185) .) ~
1/0
I' W unl." :llktnfi
'IOp)'OJl.q nonuc CfJ , -NJIIU . /{lI "U :
trud
uugtu pt'r
JgslUJl,
. - r
(1/f)(U:mp o,moe fI(Iu.ulllIl'} (. . 14. . 584).
10
, plU (,
1.
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. ;~
Ad btstias v K 1II)). . . JU II It &

!1" - J:n\I(8JlJl " ( ;I lllueit
lL.... yIO :JIlOIIIY ll
pilCflpa8e liJllIC1I . IIICIIII pecry
.a MII. aJc IfU1 ; . m. Chris li a n f>S ad
l eo nem.
, v1le Jl ". 14 : 111 majore rraude

oonviclOS legilimam poenam supe rgn:ssus ad beslias coodemnavit
ff ml Jl f!eCnJl. :Jt , l ,peebll1l~1I
3<l OII , I(31D.', l~ .
ra.\l f! uempo.fOJ"u.\ NIlf'' "QU.("I>. .I;III/(m". nrm.'ImHO.
npuu.w. o{jNIIUI(.U , otIfJ"l.'f )I w. to 61:01 II(1Ue)"unll:o
od heslia.~ 8 oIlY 111 tI1f'.t t'tl7IOI(lI.t / U{Xfff!. .* .rtiI
J(l(lJI,~U 6"potlft>t:" """11_"11 11.111 paJI>.'1~lIW."1I /Io!Iotnu..
.
.
11
11,
lU
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],
IIfect: 1Il!fJt'IUt'II pu&,)' (}('lIotJIJIIII!I no:o

fJ.luemu 'IU I,..'l fII n. Ofl.1a 11 JU.'lO'o/u, twoU 100 ("/.1.\1_
]09- ]10). 3nmt'N
>U"mIIWN llOO,.rue-w .'<JtIpD . flue. f'p!N:W . ,'t

/. flQfJt'A mprQ)'f.'m om u.wnt'pun nIIl'/IU.~, " m6ll
"" .w:e om /I II.lfflt'pDnIi'PotJ. lII :U / aII. 8.,:
I hest,\ ! A)Umopu.Y nn.".. 1I()()(>Ii .w:(' ornRt'''' JI)~W:/ n

u JlWI/('III! .'f'//mc/{UMy apXUl'nUCK(IIIY, (Jftf'wU '!il. IfJII.I npt".'IIIRV:
}'IIIIIJcum. . .
D - . . ntell, 1 . )
.: . . r<llOlIt8
. l ., 1911, . 1, . 76 -77).
1857 (11
ne-
A d taltndas (kalendas) g.--os , . . 113 li (WWIIU - I1/0 ).

.
II iI;tII li1. lI :.
MC"CIIII . II ~cn WJ.a
e.'It.C"f8a . l- ", , ""
ad calendas grneCilS 01a..n .. . HHWI"Jta
" Ifn, . /(. . n)](J\ Ii 'ltTepl.
pMCKoro 11 (OI If1
Ue"JapeA:)
Jubl.J1 Ct rropq : ..
dia no sermoo e quaedam rrequenlius l nOI~bi l ilet usutpa:;Se eum lillerae

ipsius aUlographae OSlenlanl 1 quibus ljdm cum ~ I iquos nunquam
soluturos ~ignificare vull OId Calendas grnc:ca5JoO solU1uros ail. 8 08
ItCl
011 ( ] !Q
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11
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;, t' ,111 1mUII 11 mcblAUIf'l
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29
CAPAN D A
l, 20.II
. 240). utIll. no 6" eU

{CJ'tk6HtJX ['/ et:ml'
npall.fbllbI.4l . 011 [,'ptl .Jl'/ fllJ. O<J.:, .lU> llImo
/( .m tn nPUlJ(JllIIU HnnRe{>,mu, m,',>'.1I1> od 1encks
1913
(, .
48,
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graecas,
.1 nll I/8Ql'.II ..1f 'IJ,'" I oI,']Q !n'If!.W
> /( m.t'l' /). . . , ( ~
. l1II) (, . 1, . 162 - 163). m.8Q -- u(?lIupml'OI' tmue .1blI' nntII od Ca/tndos Groecas.
/((;(JpetI
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mlJmc nl/Come,Je.\l W/me. lll<'el. l't lll.Jl',

ffU'. Je.\f , ll. . . , . . ,l
(. , ., 1933, . 2, . 136- 137). " /(wu :
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011
Co/edos Groecas. .
"."&00 BCt
6 8
(0.'10,'0. 11
, :lr " ... "r l ( . , 1938, . 194). uf
u. IU.'I lJl' nnn nllull .I'111 zl
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() (, . 12, . 137) : ~. nry .... " (. . 30.

. 111); , ] lI!ttll ):J (, . 34. . 2631 ; .
81) (1 .I JCra lI, ( 11CC, . 34, . 141): ( . . >
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. :
[(lI: 1 nc. 016., 1912 ,

"JC ii (cpe'lH . .. 1929. .
IC.~ ,
1. 2.
161) ;
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er(l
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. . ,
( . 1961 . . 1, . 149) ; . . (l . ., IlJlU(lf"(I ncprc.<> "!)

(1. (f'JII . .. 1953. 1. 2, ;. 4 16); '(l
(1 . 8II. ( . ... . 1, . 199).
Ad capta ndam bfnr,1!"Ientillm II .

If. Caplatio l ti .
He,>n:wce " ." n." }",u. " Iu noe("
11 nQII'I1I1e>, n},>. . ,IO O.II "O. " "
mll. om}' od / e'll'voien'iom . I.'I~:'> '>OCnou
u tm. nOJIU.'WO. "}- noermu ("() u n.'1 " mopoz
BIIHO . z(notJ'n8 :tO./lI6bl tkAO,'ocaxopa. r 11 03,
IIUJC ll ( .,
Ad capta nd um vulgus
1963.
. 225).
., JIIl11 10;1II,
11
ll.
'/Il.
i ss,
Dicti(lnary F(lfei[!fl W(l rd$ and Ph rnsn i curR! English.
Ad Indur. oon ad doccndum .1 , II. ,

ll Toro, I.
. ./ 8l<l omeme ll tnpoCll!( Onllca,, : 110
"OII /Jd di.f("('l/(/lIm . od docendrlOI. ct>eJ,1UC ffll'Mrl
: "f'".,,,, 111' . '1mOO }"'67Ib. '1n6 I'um: . . . 3-
, ll3llu al! '
01. ,
1900,
9,
11
( .,
450).
Ad d .uta ndum 03I1I1, II .

I'8.vu 6. OnJ'6~U!(06I nml [8. . l'l'rtll[ 71/QPIIll Mor:08CJ;O.'O zncmf ".II.I.\: ... \: MoclJCI\OXJ
} .
t!6e1llml'pff/
memUI>.
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m no
I>
Q.l (fJ(N! no IIue 060clXlOW "'bI("U. JA"l~.

HN1I' 20 ."" ~pe .., . 11 ud dispUludwn .lIZU(~~
;.' u(n}me. . 1912. , . 38, . 25.
Ad extre...itik5 ii CC llCHHj IIJ] IIIJCJ1C,J1O .

,. OfJU Mal1cua ... t'}'ef .W/lI\t r t-~
u" (.' otnIif'N1nt,. /nll> lI/.., .lf . IIGn1
IWIII". yt'u.leHO nom. npIl'll'."I coi5etMI'HO ('fJ(N!/0 ou"",
JiJDpoII., .. .'4/#, /.// f' o.xow ("(l.\fO.WY ud exl'f'miIUleSJI.
8 . . n ., CMY.tPbl (O'I. ,
(lI. ,
1889.
Ad nnn
1.
137).
sauIOrum
II; ::ocm .
OI' HUC"1U.1 8." (MplIll:

:m ' Or/(0P."AI.
11 IIUI1 OfW
iI
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.'lI (. .
1,
383).
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. .
rte,
ne
T. II .
")eNU1I1" IOprtem lIu.. tJUl tf' npetlpumHne JUlUW'

lIt' AlHIl.IIOM l(l1fII pnUl't'''n :l n t'etI'XI
nfA, >4 nO,r"'OfJU.l tllIf'pt'IIoi . u}' .., I1U lIo. ru
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)/ t'n(?11l(l. mpu.11IIIO }Y:"'Qn/{!UIlQ.~ 11 )ml uput 8~
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t/l!.WaA}iiemu. umt' lIe.ryx. (u rrl N

t, 00 t't : 11 mom .1lU.Wtlm }v. /
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orr6 ll2 / ' " nl#Ul 6 )'Ofltl ~Jel1'lOU.

ntptetur tJ , ( ff'I( n..,ttlO tI'XI lIJ!6 Jl(()
onno,/ . Jf 11 mo ll"' }'OII.tnl/ 6,1O
ueA:O ue,,'}'("HbI,w, Oll1." wiN}', Q .., ttlf}'
I!,}'}' (t'u rn mo 06QIIl'lIi' Ip'Q. .., - ptl/J-o
p}~I/t'npe1lleHmu. ( - nue,()I ad hor /(J .l l- QlI
- .~), KOopolr noIIpz l. n(l.1mlJ(J ()I,
t:l'lputJl>f: t' uOlQ n, fWd() no)mo..,} 1nunr"
1411114 / 843 1. ..f64u ,1 IIII'("I{ l. . . ".

(. , . 22. . 349-50). mtl.Itur umt:
r /
11 ,.,:.., err. ..,
ud hOt:
11 ..,/ OIl ..,,
Rhc:inisc:h:: Zei lo.'l"
(I81.5 - 18S1) - .. _ I1)'8."oro MHHC"fCpc"

1&43 . 11/.lWIwA ~ Rbeiniscbe ZeiII1t1i".
. Q/l, ren .. ~
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31
HOMINEM
ztk t> CMDJ' lI . . .

8n, 9.1
1867
28
.,
5,
426).
rmJ)'I! BI?PCUJ/, ydn uU LJ -- n

U.U nJIlu/} f'mmlml, .mo, .',,,06, trUOlO
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-- l pYMU ad u post , mo fl(Jf(um, mo 6I?U:U

CQ.'I . ,,/( n~Q ucuf!l u rmeOl{)
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1923,
ptJ(Jf{'IQfQ .'llnmeUf'C" (}fIen
80).
1/0 l,a/.:oil-mQ & u. , .lleHef' ,'!ulIOU .nt '"

IJI n OlIIffl Ot1t)71/( ; HQlimu MHQf'CrmJ :u UfJ. mJo6paHX max. 6 //
.'1. /unom1, fU>Q C01a(Jf!MbIe .'I
t?Q )'. n HatJalIf! <'nm ad (
')). " ')/) . )'
nr
n lu/meII ad .. )II neptJfr

I/Q ucnoOt1lI.'/ -mo )'nn .:l1fJ. lIl
Hf'npe.Ilf'HO 8),", " CJU>ikmll,'I.II . , u f'

( nOt) ) 1I8f'lmU. . .
,
8 (poa.i , 1962, N1 9,
. 159). 8 nUlllnf! ; ,/Of . llnli UnJIlm,
\.Il
lpaMMQmllof.'t .'
anpu.vep,
06 lpu.tQ n" fN ( ') .:u/(
u.Meem .lIecmQ "(.-. . /). . npU8l'tkHHl! l' npu.ep) II

\Q.II-//} uo." . OaQ. m.: noxoQ "11 .tC0tJ6
. u nmo., Kpalit> 1mpyd.'1em pafma n
uOt1 d . llmeOt11I1 nlIII 6. tl mecnJll 11
/(lI'mll U.III t6mll JIll
/.If.llnli oHOlO 1. . . . I1 Il1
(,
1973.
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num , tn kQKOln-n maOl ..
J' lImu!/ d m: : "umt'} , IIf!MHOlO

')." 06l1i }'Oflf!IIOCIIl 8uu.r
u.nu 08 .

(. t . .. , . 2, . 3(6).
. - QJI) , 4.11 . 1887 (. , . 36. . 560) ;

. 3 1. _ , 27. (28.] V 1872 (., . 33.
. 399); . . - _ . ), 17.(5.)1111869 (, . 30, . 1,
. 63);
.
100);
QC.
(, .
1.
:. - _
"tI ..
. 390):
2.
30.(1 8.) 1\1 1869
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1"....IO!
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" .
30,
1,
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77) ; . . , _ b!f:
:.. . ouen (, .
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1.
123);
:. . Docnlllla. : 8 II (, . 2, . 34); :. ,
(. . 4, . 84) ; . . .' 11. l1)
) (. , _ 7. . 387); )", ::
I)'pTHJaHQ (. . 10, . 343);

I).
( . 1lIC ... . 2, . 352 - 53)
Ad homi~m ltlr .
CII. Argum en lum ad h o minem.
Kp"mllU lI . (Jf{J/, /( }Ul!.
,unIIU.IIQN
OnPOUHYtnQ
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/i . 1/(1 mt'oII 08fl1 ."mua_lli ('tUOO ,
0110
08. MaccaMII. u cnoc0611 fIt111aemb MaccaMII. .>
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r)a.._m od homiem, tNl_um QO ad homiem , "Q.'OtI l'II

f1Uml'.~ pau"U.lboU, . 3 &' , rtleJ)(c&,oi1
. 8::. ( " ,
1, . 422), ""'."
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t:liOJUIrlb, /tHII,II.IUJ,II. 11 CI7IO.l b dQ K.IeU.'.IU,IOCb
" 'III\U.IIU : "u.Q'(}, "t. ,meI~ . . nOn.If"II, "'QlIi', ."".''''

, '1711'."11 . 111'4',IIII, i'// m<'., fJ (08pt'.Mel l'-
HIII.;u )'lf"""I/U.11I . 6// .108"0, ItlNda ui5PU<l,( od

hfJm ult'ln : <l IIJ~m<l, u. ,/;., lU! DltIRI'''K-nWJU ! , . 3
I( - , , Mii!! ( . 13, . 455~
." ." m.'tf.fbl.lI d.I. ,,,ll.'I .1 n/ll up"y.ur//m tJd hQilJt', " ' {}j",1'Ii, I"'{}jIi', nJ('mIl.1 tI .'(00 }'f""ll. llf. l : . 1II (}.
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l,oc",NIlO~ . . i1 8 1( 11, n !tii II
( . ll. 1909. . 7. . 47), (,10 8/;'1' 1I(1f." Wt'.,IN(' III1_'I
, \'.lfbltlu.I , 11f' .III "11 /'4l1m IW/;'Ili','(I i'lU 1111,,/;.0/; lI.t H
I lI/bl.1l nrum>l.v '1'tktt/l((l . .. 8 pii".." U:/II. IO' IrHoJ'.ll bl
Im" .. I1I1II.'( r fJ'.lfllr ad hf)m;lI,m /1 mIlf'I/II ,"(If.'U,
. . , 3)' III,!UI ( .- . , ]933. . 2 18).
.' ' ntf'. Jf .l'.I/, ... HenpatJlJ.1e1l C<l.l/blli .I/ ('II/ "n" (}
1/O/l/i1lf'III, '1i'1I/1UfJ1I.If'H , .tIJ1llJ( ""Jllu /fI' PU'I.I J,,1It "pu-IIII",lI. !! II - . . n 8 , 28.V - 1893 ( . , 4.
, 265). i\p;i1t , Ad vc r 5 US h om i nc m.
('n "
. MK~aii .lo.CXKA,
()nJIKXK
(n6 ..
1904.
))9~40) ;
lO n
8 ... /IC""JIII iI n}' I. . 1. , 426).
. hoaO " II II,
.. , . . p3Jlll To.~ (()
. t-J Of1. l:I -
8 II I !:II - ,
IIC llbli\ 0611.3 I11I .
JO,I I'f' n~tk, "'1710 Iiep
U('fItlHC"uii "'"}: '
ad hOlltNl'S
tI /', ,,', IIf'In(J(. !n(J"}'U/UI; i.>um. II(' ~mo
J<X"'h l/f-'U u,lleue.
. . . p;i I I II.bI ICfI Id
( ll ..
1922. . 55).
Adhlir wb jUclkc 115 nl J1 , . Clt ,
elJ.lt .
... )' 1I07J.Jt, 77 - 78 :
Quis 1 cxiguOs ckgOs cmisc ril a ucto r,
Goimmi!licl CCflanl ! i!d hoc sub judicc lis est.
8I1 . !! 80~ ':mi\ ClipoM IIblX
;18II
38ttf{ 1100000 . :I1!I I ll.
CnoJl T.
3llpotta).
OtIIHOr lIlllf',tbll" " " - dJ(' SlIh ;l/iN' lif ('.~t . f' I/th-m
Jm.'l'b .'L'IIII(J " puOlI'I"f'/.;tI no . DI/oPU lli'}Il}~'m tJ
"ut".,,,.,t' 1IIeJdbl. Jtlf'Wl 171ii"'fND Jf " //uXlIr,', H lJ lQ" ",-~
. -''' U" (.1 J( n ,1 U f' (.1 - 41, mofiua 11, ~ . 1 f' , nOI.',-du
8"}~'' J lIJti ( 111' (1 )' 1I J>l'~''''H), f'U , ' 861. TUKIIM
06f'11)(lJ>I .111111 t>BIll/U " 8, ',,",' 0 .1/ '4"r f' U-"ff'f'III(" . lU
.4l1l1lh H/'I'hllll 1I/1''''Jl7lAlil u"'4f" 'Jfl HIU/ptJf' : ","" 111 I/i /C /I/.[1U./
""" - II/b/ II n. T/lUi' <Jf'f' ynt/l('llUi', ... I.(' 11C'fJtl.'U.
33
.\0 IMPOSSIBILIA
11II.'i''/11It.' "11<"/0:(/ 1/" " 11<",111 111" 1" . 11(1'''''' I.Ilf>lII (""I'I'">,IftI1lIll' " 11('/lIfN"
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). .
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,, .
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";1111 IlUx,,,'mm. .' "
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. 0 . 1 081, 11. "'III "" 1 "III~ii I\UIIJ"OC 1\'lCCfI\l (0 '1 . .:!- 111..'1.
/ . 191.1. 1. 5, (. 15). R /If>lI('''1I1 III! 1/'11'.. 1 11"11..,,,,,, ("'''''>1'''''';
11 ()(,. Jt(1' Itl' /' 'III .''1I//I'', 111111'1/1"1111, &". <; li'I!/j ~"". '11','/) ,.... ", \/1/1'
{/'I/.'I/" .'0"'" "'." . IJ/~ /1/11< ' /11/ ', '111//1 ~ .lff~"1 /('/11 ,...,.." ./ <; 10,1/11111"("1",,0-'/
".-'rrlllli" <;('1''';1 " >ll"'/"'; 11 '111111 .1/111' i;'/.I",,,, """ "" / /rIIIII"' ' . /11'
/1/1 ;1II/>lI.....ihil., '1I1n 11'11/'/>1' . . 1111 - . '--'~II:II),
(
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. 11,
. 25)
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15-;;' Eepc"iI nl/.tK. "oJopil n 11 C1oI.'I,' nII.'( . . .
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)),
1959,
cr
426).
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11 nmc/f IIf'peJ.:ulllpllmt> J'6D1O"l ,II/II/I(. /ll1It'
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(. . 5, . 298-99).
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. /.'! -- tlIlI : t< . .. t/ IIJ o(IcmoJ//I'If'.t'1IIs 8fflI IIl'III'II/bl ("" CllCIne1olbl) ad /f/,!dlln! Spino;lIf?, " CI/C/nt'Mbl ""Jl 6 ~
6nIocn.. 6 .4I. 6 otnma. III6UIl,.'I cmO(lOflU M;('n'6U-
"
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lllE',IUOCmU, lJQ.IIi1UU, }'mt. pactmpoiit'nltItl, &J.1u. /W.lIl'

ml',I:mt1Q A:0I1f' CMepl7'lb }/. . 1917, , ... 68,
36.
dJnonr,l tt .... '" tr5tIitw Wcc per umbras te I1

I(ItM 81 .
II. .
VI, 616 - 620:

ingens vol'"UI ali i. radiisquc rOlarum
Dislricli pendel1t. sedet ac temumqLlc scdcbil
(nfellx Theseus, Phlegyilsque miserrimus bmrlis
Admonel ! mgi lestlU ,' umbras :
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"nrIi , 80 JII/>.IIt' , dnt'l , nIOgnO /esIQ/U ,'
, imrbrus , I . ln (. . 5, . 132),
nlIllO.'i ""u.Q Upnlln "" o)'-eUCelfpo c~
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li
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(, . 5, . 547),
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, '4 ( . ., 1915.
.
253 - 54).
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mo lIU
n -- od nurrundum , ".1I>1. ad I',ohandnr , . I.'i

npaiII.'i lll 1pe'llL'l lJt1n. . . J[ JI 1:1.
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(
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. 'imc :me n)'1W/ J oculos ".
39
AD O M NIA
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. 30, . 93). //," . W .ir "'QIIIU!U
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. 27, . 9).
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"II,
1964, . 83 - 84)
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. n atlt) )'.(' n.1
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40
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. 4, . 256-57). tli. Mfflll 80m.1 .>!
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41
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. 2. . 55). I/, mD .m .., I/R u.
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1955, . 185.
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.
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, CJr l
(161 - 180) 'l".
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""'.
d.ou qui reci .. , me, adsum qui feci.

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,.
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lIC PIIMCKOfO .
. Ad imp oss ibilia nemo o bIigalur.
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.
ti, , 1. 5, 32: Ad ugum factus homo
~~ .
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(. . , . 2, . 659).
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42
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LOR
(jupuJlIO nJl. :JaUMCntflye'" n 14) mam 4tIr

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. n 1( , . . fC (.,
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oblCQHWI umofJ.. I' npwpt.t1lkoU J usum
U.fUll'l
(Ie/phini. .
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.k'll , . 291). PJ'CCKo n8 u, .
nu.1U ctL\f)' 1IeOua)' Ol(paa.:.y : UJ111>1 nt'~ll ad usum de/phini. . . -,
( blC [.l. 1918, . ,

.
6). : UUlJJ!i, IIU8 ucmo!I, mo
n , .'1 J lU7I de/phini. Wl iD.

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, (, . 9. . 459).
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.
.
. tcpn. )1i\ (. . 4, .
110);
. . , . <: ii ( . , . 20,
. 300 - 301); . . ., 6oii ( . , 1914,
. 55); . . - . . ns, 28.l 1878 ( 1(11.: . .
:_ ne:. n . , 1912, . 4, . 424 - 425);
. (, . 4, . 318).
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, .
.
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n no6e - f!8l1. .t yupcm
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-
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(G.:) CocP(i) 8dvorsari p rimo; qu id verbIs opusl ?

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10. :) Venc r(e ) in mente m m(i) Istaec; namque inscitiasl
Advorsum stimulum calces.
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nepen.
r () 111 , Dic1i()l18r}' ()f Quo l l5 (cI>l5SkaI).

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d h m i n m .
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( . , .
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cropoaMII . OHIl Ii II Ii . ad voca lus [),.

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44
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nO.1~MO IIAIJ~.' ('! " .. 1931, . 2, . .J69); r r r Ii . l.
/. . S. . (03); TOlolit C l ,,", 111I(;'("' HI\KI ( . 1969,
27')).
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11./11 "lI .
Ad I'/>m ",m, , U n) Jl' J./l/OlO. mn (1/' tlovltlll
6.....
.
."fQ(X pUJIIl.lfOl'm t'. 1 fI/If'ptI~ '/olI,W I/fl. 'll w .. .

" - . I'C.II:. 8.1 1868 ( . . 32, . 8). Ad l'O(em
ApIII'Ioo' - ' .~ (1('],'. lQfll . flI' u.J:I'IIU'I "t']u

.
VI
- .,Mllpo;Co
II1.,'l .ltl It" n II''lCCli
1'11.11111: . .1 ....
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"
"
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I/l! lmnummll . " 11(' 6.I l"lllJXI"n.'. Kpo.vt: .', tJtLt:/1
6,,/(lIOI,IIU II1I!/(CIII. .f 1 Jfl('. mn 01/Q l~
pNpyem lIi"I6OtlNm.\" Qnreul , )n 11111(" CQ." nV.l ".fO

nOnIII tJ <'(>. 100" , 0011(1,.;0 1. /XIlY.1leenlc.'l, lIe """(" "w<rn<,
OIm('/'l /( .,_,,.- . . - , 5. 1862 ( ..
. 30, . 188). ./ NJCl!m MUXQ:J. lb &: 11(' JaQJ,db, 01/
cUQ nlO.lI. epl'damb 1:.11" 1IOZ; ril IIJm. 11
- MO'IePY, 25 . I 1824 (, . 9, . 366). Ad ,',('m.
ydU6Un/l'Abllo ./ (mu6 tJep"ymw:" /( 1/0UleJ4)" n,.,nemtJu, tJep"et:.
06 nlhli.n Cn/l/Inl /( ','). noe ne(ll!"
hvme.'IOl; mflli . ll. IlIICl>r.ta
11il KcpeHII. h . VII 1847 (. 195], . 4. . 50).
.
6-
. - . I~.~).
"}H ~CY. 3_ I II:I~iI (....
7.11 ' I!< (.... riClii s
25.11 1 1868 (CrnI .
Ou o d ) ; .
ob, l a).
32, . 43) ; . l' ~

rc" - . .
' l lIIIPuli ; (nii

. JlCJIII8, II" II).
"d
/ -
"(' c,l.lvaec'i . nll) ,.. lt"lt>ll' lm 111 Tpe.,,(>eI/KOi'O XOO.I.'inl

II d..l .V 1111''-0, m ni"lf'lllmm" ctJflli ?.1 UI/ "'/n f'tIPlIli,
n' l'f/ tNtlUm <J i'Z(' IlfHJIIJ6"u.-I~ mfNlIm, 'IJ':n,'
ZO. fta I/(Jf/",l1'.t,/Nt: .\/I/{'I. n
" 11 , JII
"C<l.eJI I> () ,.ll ( . 4. . 43).
Aeqlllim mnlO n!bus i inlui!> sen'3 C mell'em Crii:

I" Il l1C \II
llil. .,
1II1'I ::'1.
0 1.;
11 . 3. I
Aequ:im me(:1l1O rcbus irI :i rduis

Servdre mtcm . . sec us in bonis
Ah i slCnt i Icmperdtam
L<ictilia. morilurc De.
Scu miieslus (Hnni tempore v is.
Seu I() ill rcmolO gi m i ll dlcs
FC'StQs rcdlnatum be8ris
inlerio re 1101 FaJe mi.
I1 :Q'xa lte
IIlt" I/al, ac: l
JlI>II 11,
nOJlaCHblii. . r.JlJIli.
r.1I> " IIIIII .te
JII> lU1> n.
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nII .
(. . tt"- CJ,U . )
mnm ca_vil II.'fi'/U/( , no f'li .III1l111
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.
1I
,-m
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II
ptlc
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u t IAdhuc sub judicc li s t~11 lIC

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211 .111_ 11\62

,,~~ .
ro. IJC) ncraIIR .:IpeBIIH~, qx: l\iI to <'

lIOJICtIil 60t ll .
At:R[
llllln nlf?"'l'nto rh in of(lu~ ~>oe ... J' ,

llII (, . 13, . 5 11). mu.w 8t'W'f.U 01,
tlm ,.;,' csoe.wy 8ll - II mu .n, nt 11(' 1rtN'ffl
. Bepllo .1Q.1 cmoplU( f/UU : Qt't{uum memellt rt'bu.f ard~

j"er,art' ",mtem . rO J'CyO pCH, CTOI'K (, . 12. . 297).
I.
causa effectum
II p8BHOCII!lbHa c:.eCBllIO.
Hl'Cm'III8t' II"n/l/e""ocmb ."r ,'ptJ."uncm J'./t.lIIUII '111lllOJllucm <; lU.JIC.' /l()fIvu. 1II1I. nOR".II.'l( 'I fI
UC'11(I!IIIU 1I0p, -- ul tnl.IIflf'II//ot:m . Ii()/,II ... , tJ"ptJllt'p-
.'. / 'J(;.o cu( ulil'f : ll' ' 011$11 t'/!ec tum . . .

", " . PaL.... cHI!C 11 J1d ,..:J'!I"I' ( . . 1. . 2~ - 2]1 .
..\equo 811in .. Cl I QKoC1B'!eM , II\' l. CfIOKOI1HO.

. " n"CbMa. LXXVI, 4 :
equ i audicn<fu sunt impcrito rum 000\';(;;1
8.:} 'l llilii
11
Aere
nOIlJ'!CKII W'.
11 t , l)iclionary of QuolaliOl1~
l 8U
{cl<l~~iC".I11
IIIII,I
inlerditti
or BOly,,-a " !I ....
;'PU lt1 " 'I,," .. ii 4", Ui\ !
i~ n is
interdiclio.
C.II. IIL". Ter r ... du, acrc I igni ild;ti .
011 .IIIJ,' iibI IlfOt>m" tI // /I" 'l'''''.U 111If1J1'.,IIfo1' ./"~ III'(
"''''''''.1.'1.\111.
II('i"I'Clln-/'.lfl. I".l
111
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,.;mnp IIl'liI1n', " .
t"l"nIllIIll'.
(/I'rl'
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3.
:. /";/'
J' .
4 75).
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llii. "
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...".
111 , 30. 1
mumelUm.
MI/(> 'lIi.,. ucmu .,l"" l" III/ . /(/ O'''', II>.'(/IIIIIOIIU.
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nt>-l"l/fJ<'} fl'IIf.
11
.UJlNl 11/' 1(/1". I)"u. 1

"U.II.IIIIII"'. (> .I.I I' " N IIU.II.'(/I11111 //0t."1' pI',rll"in~? .. . 00"'1.1111 .lfl'''.~ .'"t./nt" nomn.llcmtlo uN:// 11 CI<ltC/l t'.WY 11 ,('{w.
m,' /11' .Ul'II/O.IIJ. nll.ll,,/ MIII' lI(.ll,'m" ,'m; "U.II.~/11I1UIi,
1.(/(','11 " ,'ii('II/llIl. " 8N' nf>J1t'm 'I' ,110,'",111 C<llip' lUum,, .
. .
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'111
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I ,
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. 15). Ul','U /1(' n npu.'lllQtll'l . 8' l".. t" (.''''

Ull. IIIIIII npl/J I
). ./I>.'II ,'lfJII.lIJt" l"
cro.9
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1/(/( l!~ . /(/ IiUI.IIm.. ../ M14f/ Cfl"./o'1t.9. O,l/"....'J/HIIII 8J.V//IU'l.'I II0iJl': nl'tnILI .
..,110.'14.'(. 14 .."m,'11t' t"pOCII.tII
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11 ,'III.'( 1/(' /"II/m." : ,lll/I.w I/ . .
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.. (jNli l"tll'm "plI.'IIIpl'IIU.'I !'JI .l'ml'!tII'II/J(' '10.11 I"pt"u .upDI(o

''''l' . , n :ute..-lI ,' l".'fnIO .Ut'/IU..
,/
mlO JIO tlQ."II. I(.n na.W.'ftnm ocre f'l"t'lrni
H/I"iil,/,,.'I ('JUO! . .
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443).
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47
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bl
III' fU' 1L\4f'l' , mo - cQtJf(.'M .'. tI06 . J .

() [()(1.uf'lUU / nmll',/U nroe,
8IJ-'I no xpu1l.vmcH I/U, 6etJllblf?
).'lIu )' _,' . t1(,.,.;Q,'t/" Q/.'lu
/08op.'I : 616" )'Io:U . - 11(' . / )'/II.
n. Iot'
IIUO.UY
11('
W/n1('f'C"Q.
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HU1(o.roii
8.U 11 & .I"'."{ ,u 6(',/U('m8fflll m.'1 'I/J

)'1(U/ .II)'(' ; nuu. n nU.u l1wrn
"'l~.'1 . , ma.u nO.'18./.'I('mc.', J,i'U/'I(OI! Ofl " ),II ,
C(I),f()(' / ~ "'.1U J'.l om
:
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o}di'mt!
omsee,
MiDeme nCll rntim .
n. O. IN(O
M('/I.'I / Il1 "J,'UI/m.
CJl,/Q -
"n . /u .u. mn t>r-'ll"' )'1(II nll..WIl

.lf,' .,wkl/ n lI
m/Kotl
1977,
l'PYKomoPI/blii,
IUJrIl
re
perf'nni.
.,
. 2).
e~
fripkx TpotiHaJl ~ w,
. .
1, 3, 9:
i robu r I acs IriplclI.
Circa t; dt. qui dqilm fruci

Cbmmisit pcl<lgb ratcm
Primus
. 'I ILIb
.\1CJI.
8I 11]
.
(. . LIyI'I .
I Jj
nPO,'f611./ , 111' r'pac//of:mIt. ;t'

; . IIII IlIIlI ./opt'IW . ulW,'.. 1( //l/IlIol.W
.. .011
l/_w..w . n Il:W .uI)',
.' n)'6,/Ull-
110.01.1' Ill. no.ot:. 1I0 npIiJlltlI11It . n 6 :mUl.1'

vnml/ C)'_
\ lt'.1 . l ,uep.!' . 11 .umo.
6. 1!i ll "IIIII. n 11 '/('./Q!>I 6 e<,n 8)'n,lt-'llut' 6. IU
,'II'_W . / 1/ _ IUI.W JOI/Uf}//Q. II/t.',1fI /lt'..ueIIKfJfi 6eU
06, llJ.iJo.m Qe.f uiple.-.: .'l, u 8("(' cutJ llml'lIlIlI,

6 6. llIll )'8m ofJf.' oiJo. /l/II.III " lllo.uil
1/ mBepOli <'P)iJII. 1/(' nPOU8'l I/U"QI<, 61Ill"'"U.. . JI .
( . , . , . 96).
"
p3iYntum pijor avfs tulif

Nos nl!qui6rts , , JIO
Damnosa quld
tl n()pUnlC1I l/
II.
(18()8- 1882) -
ear c1I"re L, aJI.
48
inminuit d i e s1
Il . .
om .. .
..
u'~C"li""ii
UaIIL.:.
yRii
k(! Itz nbl.4l
Aelas parl'ntum
np08o/U nOflmopum" 8/1 nomo :

a~i~ ,Iit nt)s rrequiD"l's. nm zQ
pt'p
I Ie 6"'),'mtI),,
I(( ome.
, u.
nj'nlIJQern, ()(JQ Qn Jln.
, JlII i1 (. . 13, . 528).
A,etas prfm8 .! V IumUlhI> il

,. 111060111>, - llOC: II".
. . actas prima.
. . )' 11 , lI)' II.Q ( . 1826).

lna no 8 .
II, ~;\)). ,
745 .:
OIli dura (juies oculOs CI crreus urguct
SOrmus,
in aclcmam clauduntur lumina nOctem.
ii II"'
, " ..ll .
(. . O!lIIII ).
" .
pyryJIOD
tn n t: ,rDl./I nmum l'8
8.IIPcme
OC8ucaHbl),f _ll"m. Ul'#'. " llm
llo{J 11 ~(!He ~J'X 6; 11 6'Uj' n Otfepce MQ.'UAIoI,

palfotl j'lfOZ' uwo(' npu...wpw. r r )' )'. 21. ' 1823 (, . 9. . 339).
tCf8
urbs
8 .
8 .
)' . .
11 , 5.23
.- pc:r.4 II ll
Romulus aele m ae ondum fonrni.veral urbis

ni oonsorll no haid Rcmo.
)' .
~II BMeC"re .
(~p. . ).
ortii)" jj II
IICOOMOrOII ; ; "
JtaBHO.
: .
, n.
O'fClO .
:Ol'
H-()I!
fortiori
omcu
ocaAl>JIf
uca-u.: : ol'Ut!Cm60 fJ Ul
no '," JpeHu.'l JU(06Jj'JIIOZO lw,
'U'uU
1o..IleHH1I
UfflU
ll
n1llol.
~ 'fC
( .
2. . 184).
A~ quod - . /teJ.8elb,
II - llll . XIII 27: Quod facis.
c ilius , Cl.
- Iet' II1I?- 1 npo Ol(.- /. - ". mQ1(

6CnOMHUt' ~" 'pot' l'w : age uod agi.s. u ,
JI l!.
IX
, , . 1, . 332).
49
-111
Ager publicus Il, wr:cn:

),iiCJ( .
...
U}lll
.'
[OPYlUM
CQ{jcm'fI('u :
__
--
caocmO.'lme..u,-
mll 6mll,u, II CO(k6eIf
.. nONU8tJ IJ tIO1Nl/QJ(J 8 11 8 O<"Oiiwo
age,
publicus, 8 II:ffrnJl/
coOCmBt'1IK08. .
)t7IUX .I
IC , 1l0n CCl( ''
1857- 1858
) ( .... .
46,
1,
462).
. nQ#'.1l fl1/ l ffma.
n}
nopdJlNW
' 108QlO
06/1UJmI
II Komo~ nm.J'm1i nm! nlUll)
(ager pubIicusJ,
umIJ Q80tflal'.'f . . .
, JIJI
(. S-oe . , 1911 , :r. 2, . 24). , 8
CmlJUU 6lm8Urrw 06 06m,oU , ager
i:,' u om Q 'pullll 1Q uQU )'
, mamllU n1U!lI t!l ceMeUCfflflO. I

ll t!l, ll! 600, n JeNAI(),

. . .
. 1
li.
llQl(mF",
. (, .
1,
22).
u n tr " ...
( IU) - , ager ubli - (Ul eu
tl/ IIeU tl ll. . . ,
YMCl'eHHO"O JI (:. ...
.- . , . . . ]24).
Agnost6 veteris vestigia

11.
flimm orlI.
, I ,
2] -
" ,
!lC" ,
IIHCKO"'}' N:J :
na, fal'::bor im, miseri Jsl fta SycMei

jugis. '::1 srss fralema Penates.
~Ius hic mil scnsus, animumque ltm
Impulil. AgnosOO veteris vcsligia ;imm.
, 'J, pw
)(lV1 ,
J! " YWY
: " 111 !
(.
omu.wem ~m 6.
8.
pro8J.
num
lf'uw UJ (f6U'- 7 wcmaum .1 /{:-.

'.'1 .,
n~n'U
no
.. ,
lI e,icmumUJlO .''- t>SUU 06UHu.1

Ol 6llu.v fzu, not>/r
IIU Otl~''!l nfIIffltllli. 6 // /lE'6t 6

)'m--)wn> npJ. /u! 6/ ytlf'll
OfflCmilt/KY UJ mDmD 6 mol (JOl, II(!

.' f' : nO$ I'f!t eris I'f'Stig j1.
. " (, .
temam AI'Heu
.
50
],
85).
Dei qui lollis peccita mundi, dOnII eis requiem sempi . " ,
ALBO
ltI ,
. Re q uiem aete rnam .,.
IC
.Ia npu }", npu06pe.la m

n ofiea , yr .'! nJlll agnlLf .'; OI ,.
l'l fltLt .. ,
( " 1931, . 26 1),
, Coryd6n. CorydOn, qu l deminlia til!

KOpltO H, ll OXaTJlo!
, . 11 , 69 - fi n a!;l)'Jta
Kapltoa, cr R :
Aspic(e) ara tra jug6 n:rerunt suspensa ju....enci.

! sol crscen t is decidens duplit umbra.s.
( uril ; quis enim modus adsit ?
Ah. , n, quae le dementia cpil !
II, II ,
, f;ll, )' ;
; !l1I trcJl ?
. lt. ! )'
!
(_ . I1I'W).
, BQJtI nll
II lI 1l: 06 . IIOl.'I,
nUII.'IJlf, CrrI01IIIKax BN'M ..w llett
IIX, 06 OlPOMJ/X . omo 8 IIQC mm,
, mllll/U uuc : IIll lfl~
1l , }fO nOl, u . "w
11 : Coridon, Cor;don, quQf' '
dememia ;,! . , .
( ., 1:. 510).
lo~
principiurn CJIf.
prinl:ipium.
Nl'Ut' P,eujJisclre Zeilurqr ( 59, npUIllPf'llUe) , :1l ofi'

llIJ.llUt' 10lf'l"u 06lLW IlA , u
II
1ll0
1If/.lmcll,
60
lluul Of1Ill/U
u" lI.
noxtJa"bllO
Oi'U
J u KOpoIll'6CUt' u tJ nDAUnIlf'('U , 110

,..,QJ/ep mftJllU OOII/IO? . ytN npuem
. }f'CmtJllble 3 IIble ftJl'l II(lJiJf'10 J/apoolO nmasumetJ tJ1lm l'u.'" "J-''f/1aJIC ;

O<IullUt! om nme npecyrmux(}tJ . . lo'W principium.
3anotJedb . rrIO XO<lem eCmIJ(}tJumb

KOp0-ltJOi' ,
lll'tJ .
(.,. , .
Albo dics
6,
.
.
IJO"
- n06fum 6 lJZUI
, R
370 - 1 ).
"piDo ,
.
n nIl
.
R. ,
!.
11, 1-2:
Nunc. Macrlne. diCm nurrera meli6n: l

Qul tibi labentls 6ne. cidus an nos.
,.
"

: .. .
,
n.
( . . ).
n ,
..'\didissim
". V1, 11 : diem laelum notandum mihi

la pillo! ((, ne , JI
,,-!,)
/
dil'S nOlonda lu , <'! .' "I>,

onJ.\ll'muml> /kWl lI.\!! - .'/l 06.'lNU;.I cmapl>lli
c.\!offlpumeltl> 6f1U,'l ";'.1f Ife.'O ,'.'l." .' - . II'IIIUlI
f1l'l' /'WlIO .1)'IUUAI 'fe.1I .lI oeU Ull.. , , . '1 ,
,'
lI:Ja
(,
.,
1912 ,
4,
".u,/l
422),
)Ul1fe.11> / (L l 11(' n1//,1 /f)/? ofi,
lIacnrO.Ibl(O U11feIIII.ICH m /l'ffl'- IfO, I/U"OI/fi/. 6l'~ut'I>, II .J",O l' n.telI .ltlfW< , (JI/ pfJe, of.'l.4 u COXI.I II//,,",m : - nw ,
? , .liNIl .I/{I(; n.R'.W.'IIU? m,' , ("I/lJf If R po/.(Jfi
,? pui tJ.Jl".'lIfYffll> CtJQU.l{ 1Il'I/l/OI1, IVO tJ1U"
me.'l Ct'MIoI' .\! u IfI'tJll/ll? elll>, t!pr:.
(u.l'IIII! ll dies nlul lill. ), )"
" ( I , 1'>54, . 142). Y)lftNI .lfono
, , 011 u.1l .'l nrou.\" 'uUU.l{ n.'QtJ u ot,J/l'lfu./,
, n., .1( 1((1.11111', n)'etJO..1 dies !aslj pu.",I 'III,
ul1 lupitk nOlm; .
. .1'l"11JI
:m ( . , ]949, . 393).
"
Aka
,
111~. l'ii " ( . .
'
..
1,1:. 102).
- ecn:r
OT~,:TY JlJI e II HR,
44 ,', . . , ,'8R
II ll R lI , 1.8
'lll J BO"CI(lI_'1II P}i)MKOII,
cn )' : " PQ 'I . II alMblM }'
, "OlOpoMY " "n, I
, 'l
.
, ) ,.,
inquil, quo
deoum osCnIa l inim icorm
esto .. .-IIII
"" (:T"X~M
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32: Tunc Caes . Eatur,

iniqu ilas VOtal. Jacla ](
I>. -
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IIlCllill :
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lt 6cJ, Ill~(). II ~cp""'M: 3111C"',
C'l3 .
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IIQl!;-
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11
(!'" ~TH II iieJl ['" ... ", ,,-
01''''(>0'<111) HMCCrCtlIl CfH~O'IIOp""'1f: XX XV I 1 J!CpoJi Dl

.. ., J!'lt ll pil"'~"'- : M hjC,1 t. <;JIOaM H. Crc.;sa nc
C<l1"CII 1 pulchnl dies pot;l. ~ 6yC'l OlC'fCH Il !>IC :.
JllI 10" - C'lj . " Qntan alnl>C () .
""etl: I'H ( ..... . ).
O'1MC'fCHH",c IL'"I: .
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" I
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, . jIO ' /, 1/ mu. 1/, ntn,

np.~Ij}'(b n KpM!I
zellJ./OZ
.
. r;: - 8. , 8. 1839 ( ~';: . re,
: )! u. . , 1956, . 316). / / t'sl. t'Ju

ctloH.' ltW'poM no_ u!W I/. . omopot' .., 8t'fX1 nO
f. J'OfJ4l /Ifi pl'fflW. r:oOJleUI#O '~ .WOlY }7(}'
BQ~MYCJ11PYIJ'. . 1I0dwambl"." n,IIt! .W! e~ 'II{~
Ce~H npunn . mQl(t' &eU rmJ... . .
1/0.
I - , 14(26) III
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1874
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'Ut}rA QU , (l'U'PU
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,cm>?lUA, Jl 111' de j"e, dt> /aNQ, Jl6), 11 ,')VeI0f1'N1ff)
I~U. . . . ocn itlU (. . 7, 317).
(JO "C.'II<(}.N C.I.JNOiI', t:mIJi" ., oIt>III/w ., ~_,~.W,
" :r .rr IIO)"M)' C)'.I')" IlUiFlIC1f.) CY.W} . mlJJI
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,- 6 JfDZ )' . mofiel llm" l/I" }' ' 1)'IIrpllrpoM,
lQo yept'm" lf.60 i' n ).. C1f.o)o.I. / jDcla
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. cr
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. 483); , .. .. . pICaa::J<>!fj
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53
AUAS
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Q Q muz, mo 011,- Mlff! U

m f116UU nUCI,MO uz),-fIQlI{CUA lIan~
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tm . /$ . . lUC, npocmupo
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. 246). nObl, Q nQ, InUCIQ, u
n. Q nocm 1fef//lUnmeI/Hocmb, li 8w1tn6
B/QPoIfQzoj, no / . MIfI'
lI . 11 - . . .. (),
(, . 4, . 297).
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. rehCy, 20.1 1S64 (. , . 30, . 317~
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15,
493);
, .
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, VI, 7 (, . 5. . 122). 11
Sed alia temporo!
11 CQ/I. J
bol mosqui, alia tep()f'a.
(, . 28, . 30).
lI .f oC/Jo
. . - . . OI',
3.11 1865
Alibi . (n. :. IfQIIUf) (lIC)

", - en~ lIC
nelO,
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nlf ,1'ue 11 l uu .
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6 : BbI3bIlIOmt. (
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(JcmftJ _ fJ /u '// WflU, ,060pom. ycmtmO,IIU1JQR
wlo6l HocmI> (alibl). . . .

npo ( ) (. . 4, . 58).
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3I:1II .
Ce HCJ:a. :, 111, 31, 1.
. il:. ". 1, 349:
Ferlili6 r scges
esl aliCn is
in ilgris.
Vlciumq ue pecUs gr.indius I!

ICt . oct
we 8blM IDI.
" 1I 1e.
D!ctionary of Quotation,
Alitnltio _nIi!i
tb
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(l:l).
f!O _; .
muIis
h8bimus., fer&O nostra
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. (( , 11. 28. 6.
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on". . 1968. . 136).
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sun.
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ap pctens) , cr'l RJI .
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nnu
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QIt )" nb!lllCmlO .teoro,Im, -- nPUlAefblU

> rrr .1.
II~1.II ( . 196 1. . 1. .
IM
l(I(,
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Alils inscrneado consumor ( . su aliis inserviendo)
0.),'"3
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llII 8 " /IX Il XVI .

II : ( . . tn1l)' .
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I J70S . 11 :, 11 1719 . .
( . . 1719). : 'I
" nC8. XIX . : I( IIC wa 1w
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LIMINE
r UtJ(llf' u. -- CIIOUM // ou //U U6cm // M~

oU .108 :
Aliis in.serviendo ipse sumor! - //

i'U.\I , Cl!. . , ('l'ell , 11 . 1II 1980.
~ 33).
limine , , !ft:MenCflHo.
IOtl Kpumllyem tut(/d ( u<, (J()()(j),
(/.'U'tt}-.ua'lf!oU,
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. 3, . 93 -94).
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Aliquandodormital orneis . Quandoque bonu!! dormilal Homeru5.

w. celtOp om.- J . - oiJ,tQJ(o
nno, m06 noo6l 6l'I'
"
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.
npullO I' no6opcoa,
nonu KlI /1Iell.

)( (, . 2, . 36).
AIQUI QUller "3J1 ,..

I,
)
!(
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.
38"
: cmyen )'lIlI(Jepcumemll
, . aofpom, uU , (/me.,,..
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2. . 72). 'mm, n06 06ftl ,

mo.zOa, Ko.zu an
lJu COl/mtJ." ue",tO mlI
;,
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w, KlI IIOU
afma mlIler,
'I / ,
n 6 namrmom m.
n.
ZZ. .
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) (, . 1962, . 6. . 3(6). lm mllI un;versilalis,
'lllrC ' . llOf' 'f r
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ct u8pcwn. ce'jX Ollfl 11p0000 r
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UnN, , Qu cce~
ALt:R
mWlU. . , I (JI,
19.IX 1975).
. . . Hp;I"CIICHHe 1'p<)LJec" (
6oli ) (. . 4, . 68) ; *. Cl<~ crp: (
~ IIHOM oyr. Pt~b - , 11 9221. . 3. . 184).
. . II""''', 06 .",,,. ." 7- <. (., 1924, . (,5) ;
.ll , -. '"'"3"" IllIkol:il tlal" iit

II (.... Venieli
OCCllrritc
Ik-
mo).
Allera .. N ,. .
. Audiatur l allera pars.
oarf 60 U8tJem. )' f1 ",
.l,I 6./. tI om (' t' 11
lJJlIe< Q lN1Q'I i'UIIZO
/Ulo6a. 6)Wil alle,a pars
,Jm . . nw om . . .
N . . 8II:, 2 1.1 1820 ( , .
2.
. 35). -
/UUU u 6.'II('m /(apml()' "u Qt

/l3 ? - Q.- OOhocmQPOIllIe-. npUllmtl 80 t1ll' 8C.'i
CQ8QKYl1lfocmb lU. om . t!C #"U1, I1Ol1patJQ...

A /lera pars. . . II, nenaror (, . 5. . 518).
BJ/JlJle II 8 8 /t' urr ,
aJtera !1. t'lO, ke 1uume U1Bt!CtI'I<NW'Q/nu. 11 1[ 1[ ~ . . ,
. XI 1905 (, . 4, . 460)
11 t'lIt
Aller ego
11,
Il
11.
n 11 I(lfCa (. 33)
ll bl :
).,
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, ")
. 11 ll
7I1IICC , llC (<lI,
6 (XXI, 80),
J:a crn:lI, cr : Ipsc cnim se q uisQuc d iligit UI

a]jquam se ipsc merccdcm exigal caritalis suae, sed quod .. se
sibi quisque r est. Quod nisi in amicilia m l.tsfn:lU, verus
amicus nunq uam reperielur; l i m is quidem a!ler idem. bdi
ll . . -
, C1I 60Il, , bdi .. .
.
1(
, !
; ll
Dimidium animae
lfi'. mo/ :lf rm AIOu. aJler egQ Kowp

fl.tmIl nIOJ QW Q , tl .
lemnQ.. .
- , 22. I1860( . ,
. 30, . 470). zt' /tl!! ny6.IIU()flamb

QtrullO QCQmo 8 If}"lfQ "Je
06rmJ/m Q/ll1uu meu
moQ
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o&JII!llueM. . , /IZt'1IbC
tl2 Cf/OU 8Qpl'IIU. QJlfQflU lIt'mmQf)Cn Cf/QUX
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11 : 31t8 Q CO'IR
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57
AMABILIS
IU'
uemtl}ue
06 , ' }'IJmi/e npR, pyu:1iI

Mamepua1lU3Ma ,
aJter - i', - -
: I/ CllJ"u '/llUW!
oU ,
60 . uxuU.
1,
(, .
8 . . , I ?
145-46). n omrr 8III(, .
: , aJter -
r I11mamolJ, JmiJlO aJler i'. . .
, (, . 1, . 69), lle.. n6, ,
, n" om Kpecta, nuc}'l. n6II/>le
nlLux , om, uI, on, 6cela Wjfflf' , l6,
f' ,
l miJ,
6miJ,m. /l>, IU'. , , 110 xt>, 1,_ , .Jij , ,
, aJter , fl06 lt l
J" . . . , (,
. 14, . 319). 06 . IU (ll aJler .'
r"Plf!'fl!fJo)
fJ rr :
. 6 n. Il
OCfflpoYMOfJX! lt /, ,,1O ln .' . .

, (, Cn6., . 3, . 898).
IlJOn80,
()II
I u
MuxmOlofJWI /
l "".I n'6 miJU ,

n,I, nmatlJtl 6 6ue m'8(" I,t lOfJ
D n)11 i'IIWO Kpecmblmcozo . 1 H "KpaCOfJa
R6CrmJ)'f!ffl, 6 Ka'lecrmJe nfJA uiJw :m
aJler )'IIWl u.1 iio.lf'e nI. . . )'
ffl/V(
1(
, Hetl:paCOB (, . ,
1967,
5,
34).
"", / aJler . .lll, 8,

n, /( ce.lamb, , (, . 6,
. 291). ../.l lt /l /. I(}fl, -
,l
ctlOlI
.6
.1f . . , lI
26.II 1979, N:! 172).
11
(ll,
. J r ( ., . 14, . 446) : _-'II

, 18.IV 18S2 (o'I., I ~ ::u\. , . 21, . 3(9); -, )o(i'fCIU
_ IlpoIJCCa: (., . 8, 446) ; _ ..
""C)I, 22.VIllI868 ( . , . 32, . 113): . . 8-,
.. _) (. .
16,
_ .
(, .
8, :Q; .
9, 1;. 120);
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(:.
2S6) :
IJCaffiT.
u,
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19S3,
.1
(4) ;
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CO'I .
3.
174) ;
. .
II, ( II 81II3 )
( . 1929, . 162) : "', JQ an (_ poa'IO$ ._., . 7, . S4);

. . , lleC .ntC 8, IO (CI6_, 188 1, . 1,
. S7): , :JIJ II ;II lta18Jl (, _ 1,
. 421); 8 . -IJii anI (Il 1;k81.
. , 19S6, . 82) : Il , Moccra II(JtJ (, . S, . 188);
), II (. . 9, . 144); ,
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1, . 4S3);
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106)-
Amabili5 insania! Du8ce perknlum!

cnrr!
1960,
! ll'
AMANT
Jl-4-R
, 111, 4, 1-8:
2S-R
lll_
~nd cael{o) l dir;: age tlbia

Rgl Igum Calliope mclos,
Seu v nunc acuLa,
rJibus cilhaaV1: Ph6ebi.
Audltis?
IUdit amabilis
pios
Insai()? audir(e) ! vid

lus mOe
Qubs
aquae subeunl
! .
II r;: ,
, ,
,
!
? l(
JI
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(nC. _ k).
"
111, 25, 17 - 20;

NU parv(um) l humili m
NU monale loqi. Dulce perk:ulum (e)st,
6 na~, scqul deum
C\ogen.em viridi tCmpora min.
n. _, tee
11 ! Cnal 0Jl3,
, 6 ,
. .
(~. . "~l.
Amabilis insnia! D per;cu/m!- lI(, 6:m

roc01/If/~ ~!l . Kozba, /$llf!I IICl')' lI/)'
R,U't'u. 01' 80mfR lllflfoU no
cm8elfllocmu. . . _ , bIC on;Jl ll
( ,
Amant .Itema
1828,1& 21.
15-16).
minae .
. ,
111, 59
( . l
principium).
3He{NUIl - ., : :80171Q.'f, Mlfe .'(.80 . )'MCm8eHlloU U . nel/e 8peM.'l

, ,'OCm!IX, 06: )' , zo
8u.. OK)'lfymbcll 11 :Ulf - 8 l/ue, U l/ lI1ue
. Amanl aJlema . _JlJ: , .
Melf1/
nPU(l
( . ,
n(1
1963,
57).
numu/"
eucln(1ox
)'. Il
"
n66,
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t1 8peM.'l, I{
u."eIfIlO /nlfl,'/l/ llm e~o ... ." t//t', nw .
6 lIn8noo6ll U lInl, f' 8u.1,
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ii.tl(J(:Ol/IIO 'JpmtJQ IJOt' eCI1I8Ut' /IO .

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npamU6
ll.
mupall -
n/m
", , C/108110 ClOfU(1 ,
npomU6
(1
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59
AMANES
ntm, annt aJtrr lltll!. !(
(, . 14, 1:. 99).
ii -
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6.1 1&1 4
,
(. ,. . 95~
/',l - .
I-I tteMeIlIL"OO JlII
Amantes - Irnmles
( I .).
ocr&
II 11,
218 : Inceplio esl amenlium, haud amanlium ~
lt . tI:': .
. m. n ii 11 . ,
concedit ur
25 :
sapere
"i
m.
. . ~
,
7,
.. ,
, ua
10...' 1 (:u.') (, . 1912,
3941.
Amanli(um) ine Ins inlegnilio (e)st -

- TQJLbKO eu).
te (. p)'er. , lt1l!
11 , " , 555 :
[Simo :) Irne sut inter GI Yceri(um) l bna1um,

Chremes:)
Lio.
Simo:] l ta mag(). ut spercm pOss(e) ve .
(es :)
Fabulac.
(Simo :) sic est.

Sic hercl{e) UI jcm li bi :
[Chremes:)
Amanli(um) im il.nis integrnti(o) esl.
(II:] CblIIOM
.
[ :)
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11,
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' uill .- 11fI m,.,n , ]// II ll 1a.1f{'IIU./U 1/0I1. C)'npylo.OfU )'mm Ka(remn llfflu .-
nOI' ) J/U'" amant;um {' ... )/lIn. lIt' I nu!m ]II"
" ... ll . "JI ( , . 4, 1:. 12V).
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1:1I10
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toro -
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06u I'1I1(bl U ofi)' k~amt.. (/lI U pu1)'mJI n(ioit

cr . . . 11. I>f,1Qe I:>I (, . 9, . 239).
Amici. diem pmtidl l' 1'II .

11 , " III:>li1 T ... PI. Vl II : Atque etiam reo.:orda Lus
q uondarn s upe r rn, quod nih il uiq um 1010 die praesliti~ ...
memorabilcm iIIam. meriLO<juc laudalam voccm edidi t : Amici, dtem
perdidi. Kora *bI 1 011 IICnOWl , 3.

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11 JI JQ(jbl I UIl{lJum/.
I/U.'(/
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ll,
npuec :
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./t' 1. I1 & (' 1I1'". /OJllli. ,ei'ol/.~

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"
lltl1
ne;. . 4. . 67). Cr,'o!I., f/{"mt. , " r :{'l'1nl() J)'{jJl{/

f l . "f1l(/pa.'/ /JCIO 110'1" m{ll'fJfJ Uf ." f'/''I I/(/lf/U .,(/,' 101//10
~lOmMH U 1IfU'tIo.' dirm pudidi. amiri. . - . .
. 3 1 . 1R41 (:" . . . . .1rIlI:>l .
. , 1896, . 1. . 422). [ml,. >('.. : / {)(".II/i-k, l.
kOl()" IU11l)'k)' '1 IIbl~u".I.f 1It'lf{l 11 .1/(/Ormblpe re.'IIn(lU l(t.'IIU.f UU.
{lI/11l'.'1. .'1 /(01( -111(/ "6 110 1111(/m /Io4{IIfQ('11IbI{l" /J CYM{'{lkU,
U ,,: /(01/. U'I lI" (}(o'I" '1 ' tlbill)rmu.1 'IU ll(l<, 1I011!p(lO. -
..
)!". II .' I>t/'/W"/"'/f/ 11t'/I{RJU)' {('m penli{li. - .tme ,JdyWl.fOct>

(/3I1U.~r"(/fJQm~ //(/ .. " kOJ.:"tH/U(}yt> III/(nU. ltn.'1 W.Y-Ilui'i)"I. (QfI(C.W
M1puyr)tlblM. 11 .
lI ( , . 2. . 67).
D f/ f1t111I.'1 mnpunll' Ot" ..\I(/U ),,",,. .lQf.1IIIl nd(I elllpOt.'
to11lUlI('Kt/C U3f't''II'''1I lI('fJ(/.I"H(/ IIC"II,Dffl/" t?O . ktt )...''"
I1nmrpe 5-.'(1 JlfJ(J.' -- (/lln u (lnnpu' //r?.'lm IL l U n (/ tJulr
r-..
I_rp ~. a ("IIlIU /: . U IIIU . urrmo .'1l1/lOp.'1 1918 otJ

1/0 ~'//" ()k01O.If.'1 " U.IU UJ//" /917 ,' . 1! I/J (PCON
/ "UOf' 110"'1(1/1" tI nlil.'ml/() m)71f . m" mpYnllbl.W JfIIIIIX(/t(,
r.t)",,, ca.IIbI,t" .'I)"MU/i flcrua" ",IfItt/IO, .'u6./0JlQfl("l/ pu
]('/ICIIII. ll/Jt U ('mr.fU. J11In 1/1''11/1(/ /I,.'CIIlt'pnu.tlUt'. . . 11 11",
II I
Q !. (. . 35, . 229).
Arnicitb nisi inter bonos cssr non pot~ )......
M~"'Y
81'10I\4I 10I,()
II .'l .loII .
UlluepolI,
" lIP*)f, .
18.
Am;cl/iu " imer bI/(~( t'.f.' /11111 pntr.(I, I..um Ul}/'pn. .6

M tuff('III
"
1/1(1.1""-(/
r)" du6p " ."
(()#fJ ).
{Jf.IJIIO// I lIIif'
lIel/Ol/ ucmu. IIt' l!l'''''' (/. (/ :SIIOM('II)rmt.'1 /JJlm'. u.lI ..III )"Vo.
.
11 .
OJ\ t\;C1I 1
. .. 19 1 , .
;l(311
CW111
( li(:
60).
Amku!; re"us &! r(t) Incrrta C'imi'ur Rllii I1y nOOllaCal
Hcep liOM ~
m. .
l n OO tQ ec" .
",I (2 10) 111 llII ' 11 1111 .. )f,

ltIl l3'd 11:0 np .., XV II. 64.
. I . J". ]9f): P... uci e~ multis sunt
qui certi sien t.
" eJl ... !lt
ll1' ~l:>lii
amici homini,
...t ...
I/U. nl(/ f/u"'{,u CI'pl"t.'t.'tlllU IJJunl /J 'W.\/ urmwmntt/ ,'''' .
JUS
Komopw lIh1em " f7UlK. amu< u~ue zcwn: mi
25).
urn;t..". n. . , (Coot., .,
n : amicw urtus in , inrta u"";t..,,-
xrma Jl
MUYy DNJCocmu. CAUOm
rt
in
, incerta
1900,
7,
08
--
mp(JU:',
d8ycMblc.leIlHbl;r:
ONO
C}'iJo. u. mo, Jtoa a60~ee " _meno

YOWlIOU JQ~we. . . . 11 , KJDlKIU (. SO.s).
Omiklbble cmxv 1l 'U no08(JpIfU. ) /(omoPbl;r: -
. .epHw }'3mc". ( ami crrtus in ' inrta
cernitur) . .
1959,
.tat1{J
1: 11., J\: (lUl

. 1, , 93).
Ami:us cogIIOSCltur arniire.

)',
lIJOn,
ore,
plIMcroA
..nnrr.
JJ'epatyphI. .,
~ n!et:1I JllI,
, POCCll1l, nU,fJj CJI()(J(J : Oa06r:OeIlI' . omaeM

8. mo UJtfeeJtf. no6e. tlIU. J. KOmopw npu.R
8 pyt. m"zaiiU .UI4. - .uU pt', OIfJO
.U omOO J'~ c.oJU nomo/IflJII. E~
poi). ua:ya_o. mo6 opa:r ptXatlntb 06 Q8(J" rwu;r:

. iJom 'u JQ t:O./If( ZfJ(,
III!Jtfy u
rxll ~
manub OpyzOJtf .
... llInkUS rogn05citlD' omore. moe. or, '.

. . &, t CJ: ( ., 1949,
. 30).
icvs ...al
rentrII
pyr OllC.et:!(.
., no-Jt, lIOC'Oob.t J:<:IlC!(,
IOo(
deliciae
humani generis.
G
vi
D,
Diclionary of
forc.in
Phrascs
nd bbRviai.
Am'kus inconInd_ . imico non cW'fe11 I(

.aeTCII r (. P),CI(
}')l( .!( on "')'
11Olcr" .
nmUl( fu U8cmu e,III J(,l )
CQ.WUM m.- N 1/.rl: )V', npotr
'1ftpma, rw
fNlpotJeplHJnlb
mt!6 .
"
mo
araerr:.'I
OCHollaHUU
:nof.
8J1el"
OllmopumemHOZO
{/ 11 . 11 nJi ano.tlllumb e_\lY nIIOllU :
am;rus inom/ inimico nOndi//('rl.

II-n.'I (., ,
8,
. !( . , t
410).
Amicus Pbto, sed magis rn ,tritas , 110

60II )'.
I\
n.'IaTOHY 11 ltJJ.
, ~ob ( epI YUDI), 91 . (OB0JI
COtcpa): MCllII IIOOlYIJ.I<Ie'I'ea.,o we .

J<pa1"e, u Kcme.
II6, ltIII 8 ~- y'teHe 00
.::teIl, , II ll811 -Il, k
ll )'6. " . - ;II~ ,-
lUI HClIbl l(Il

;
11
4, 1096
ll II_ ,
14).
lI
11
, lI3!(
.II
AMIQJS
): ): .Q;p)'3JolI rII , i
ml no 8 lt ~lt .
II It (<< ltt
II 31"0 : tllte : , I
3J( - .
IIM~(J "' Il~i '~ 1_0, W'M ifW ILW ,
II/I )<. no}' OmIO IwJII npall.~tUA UCli

/l1oll! ,zoa ()ftJu lLW"fflU.
nod
"' .. n}"(J(aIOmt:A'.
'" J/1fOlO "oU . "lI m" oiipu30fJlIL't 06mtJ.

A!oze. r-Il" . nll8w IUlna 14.1'
1Q
n:))u
t>. "1I >cnn06N"'U nONuom" ucmUII} 11(J)3/J . 'neamt_.

m n cue, KD.W ,".10 ucmWIf' mllu
.I'm,' - "lI I/ I/UOKIL'( uell .' omicus P'Olo, sed omica

l1'rilru! . . II : k , , - :ll, 1838 .
( , .
2,
448).
Mf' mll O<Wllb J"ltO. "u
"" " , K0I1I(IPOi.l " fl/ Moesrri. propns,

I/ptJlJumCIl " rrw& u? Mn.:w:('fn, koU-mn nO"Pu"U',
Plolonis. sm
om k Jl.V
omicw \'firi.J
. ...
'". , . U(,nU/ ;
l1l , npoJ' nplIII!O8Ctnbl'1I f' , i.l l/t/l : > .'t 1JU000atn ,

1/10/(01
(IQ "
I/em. . . u - . . , lO.lX 11137
(, , 21, . 20S). ",U. nPUf' ", mp}vJlLtCII, ","' "

,'taJlf'1I 6 ,,,, f'nIl/t', 6"mll )'cu,/ u nPllCeum" II,
1flu// - mo Cf(II" f'AlJft', mrm no"
..,/It' 7nWI} }~)'. 110 PIDlo. amicw SOCrOlf'S, sm ntDgi.J
umko w r i/DS - pnuumeJlt>IIo (f/WlK)'. KOInopaH ,IrOQ
6 ,.".),. /u:mPUCIfn n ll""n. nt ,.,,),Qu mpuiJo

. eil HpaIlRtnCH. . . J: . 8lt :
ii , _" 8 IIC (, . 1.
. 490- 91). "OfJ IIIf1Jl 1I0ll nnpofm, npDUf u n
IUUl , CAOIIO t'JffJ .
rtpf,.f'fJWn" COIolO~O ceriH, fih " '
u. " .1'0/)fJIIl' u.wt'//(/ mo tJuQ } ' OfJ :
U ,nm tJu //0 81>1tne 'JDQ. UCrIOfIe}'Cm,

"nu tWI"1I . ; //, ,~f'd mogi.~ ni( \'fItQ.f
(),.' . 11(1 .,. )'61>1 uO). - lJ()PUJIU XnAndf/lllt'
c/IfOIl"
,'.I. . .
n J: ", lttlt8 l , Jl
1924, . S9). U Of.1 8 rocms('fj
'. ocnlt ( .
IlOnl('OInIZ'/t'Cf(uU . nnfiOt' mo.fltO CIJOU

(lfJ&Jmw. )' au60 AWI~ ll'J IIl>1pu&UJ/ /ntJI( ."
(l' nU ll(u 1f(JHOCOMJo ; ), zosnpu.f
, " oInIolt'cmy. }' puie Dlnt>,,(u 10/ ? AmiCILf Pl%, ,~ed mg omico wrftos. . . 8,
II .
. u ( Jl/tII.
. ,
1963, . 324).
c)dt.u, "" "_, dpefll/ue l 80puU : A.wlU()'c

101110. cl'd /,' D.OtID flt'pun/QC /l, TeJol CQ.t.j"'1oI .,." Cf(Q:mt>
fi''''t.t )n: (1' /1"010011 IoII/t' ...... I (II ~.
)'uJol"' UlI Mllt' }. 11 amnJol)' ucmU/ " ')nln
/Jr,'f! "lI
lie'laTfforo
lW lI110. . lkR,
( IUI, S.V 1963. N1 106, . 6). (l'Amicw
na, .)'" IOC ....
~ RlI .... ,,," 'OI
I J'IC ~".
ra"- CII,
8. ')
MJI l1O ~" .
ot
J11elrH,
~ot ;
.3
AMICUS
Felhus - setf magis amica I'f'rilas. R flmpIU /U nXU, 6e(r
uii py~ - u omaM re~o" )'uW/ - " 1<1
nllOtl flmu: epymll - MO~Y nU1m an
( fl :
" mo, "1110 1, n.1f'llm ~l< 6
11- .
.
254).
.
.
8.
.t, o "npo . . . pre . , 27. Il 1858 ( l . , . ],
. . , ItD, 1( . . t. ( , . 111 111.

396); . . uil. . 1840 (.
1. 726); .
, t. ,,'fCCI(
n.
1 ( . , . 1, .
noli (., 1858.
496) ;
12); . .
, MeoIIX
, ..- ....
ero cr ( . t. ... .' 2, . 275); . . I:I-,.

, . pcne (. . , 194-115) ; . . t., apt.epa
1OII (80OttC ._ . Cpy~oa . ., 11159, 641) ;
. . II'II - 'lI , e~H il~li (. _, 1920.
55 - S); . . . , lU/ (:J. . II., . 4,
576); , t. .Q (., . 15. 383);

. . UI:I , 8ulUl ( . - ., 1\1]), . 48) ; ,
Cltl Kl1xOT (,{. 2, 42 1) ;
t.:sa. ropo
(, . 1, 10 1- 102) ; , _ ).te ...
etU\, Jk..,u. ( . - . , 19411, . 66) ; I1 il l:l . Chl
_ ( .
11159,
. 27~
Amicus Socales, magis Uca ~"erltas Mlle ,

crllil pyr.
A m icus P l ato, sed magis amica ..,eritas.
mo dei inlfllectua1is 03 lll ll .

I 3 lI"" lll( I!3 .
{mo " UllU u flI' flepXlJfJHoe ~ ecn'lh
nullue 6o.za/ fI il .... )I1IfI p)'~u /
Que,u J08U.o/ n fI puUOf'muoU
, n!IfII' flu Ofnor dei inlellectuolu. . .
ll .
( . - ., 1928, . 28). . !#J, II llf'
no fl 0611ll J/(JfloU , CfleWI1(t'm MapI(COf/Y meou
nOf/U- I<'06:Jt WooII ("pGue . .
fl), uuaI(~/!l(nU r (amor dei intellectualisn3ISmeQ (/l 6ozy) fI UU ... ,
1( cr ecJ( (
. .,
1925,
12]).
nreftI Cl.nal aetas ocr ll.

, I,Jt, 11 , 10,7:
prlma t Vres, extlima tumUltus
II
cMlIelle (. .
Oll,
- ll
).
. nq "t> nMua.
" . flIfl
(Ame , aetas prima)
6",
1I0lJ.
II ll, Vl (nn)'f' ). cr IV (,
.
5,
55 1).
Amor ' deliciae lii geDel"is .r

or.
64
1\JOR
11. li . 1: itus. cognomine palemo.

a mor at: delkiae generis humani - tantum iIIi ad promerenda m mniuI
vt>!ll lm veJ ingenii vel arlts vel frlUnC supcrfuit el, quod
dirr:illim um est. in imr; quando privatus a&que eliam sub
lr' princi ne odio q ukrn. nedum vi lu41ion publica caruit na lUS est JII .. lan. insigni an Gina , J Septizo.
nium. sordidis aedibus., cu:uIo ~o perparvo l obscuro;
l adhut: et oslenditur. , at:&UI & t:oeo
, e.n". l18llll li
. HCk)'CC1IO Jl ctl CJraTb c:t06
lI , - ll nepll blJ10 . " "
I "I. III QJl"
cnl apenHi . lItf1IUI, - ponCII ""
lI:J. ketI r ii r rafUl
k Cen30. . ""ll k :
ll I: :ll . ( . .
Biiclifl\1llln,
Gciigeltc
AmOriS ........
rllaJ.poa ).
Wof1C.
w 1( .
'"
UCJ - - Il6J AJ06""I>. _ ;r Mrl' : 1f

fOJ,l
nU fln.
rmtJ
wno
.t
ut:J(/ oopw ptJrf'((I30M
.01I1Uu. ptl JU060n:tI1(I
ItflW npomo ",}'". 1f .r61f1O o6pbIX

IeU . rnl: npoucmeaem amoris abudantio e, ga '. ll
If , (. npo3. ,
. 2, . 321).
n,
non 1st
rdicaII:s
lI }It";: R.
ll. . ,
miscram. quod ambr
WrtJis
", ;
149:
est medici.bilis htrbis .
"' nCCJI .
. . . , ttl( ll :
. .
.
:
ue:lll .
IJIClr omni.... ...., .
r li. )), 111. 242 - 244 :
6mn(e) adc6 pus In tls hominumque, ferarurnqu(e),

~! gen aequoreum pecudes, :t.ieque voli:rtS.
( furiiis ignimque ru .... nt : .mor mius .
81(- 8lleaii , , 3II,
, CkOTHII8 111
. ;
eJl H a .
(:. ~plllU4or).
r mo IU. w UW OJ. Ufl rU3fl~

6o~ fI mtI0JWI;r mIOfJO! " Ni{ sub .fo/I' IIOI'IU7I . -
I fr acaAQI>
IIM~ . 1'.1 ero . loVlO Il.li 8e<:n.CRlH.

'"
'"
ll l rIl )"IICII_ . ... H /tI,I :J1Il 41 . . 3.

:rr. . II. WL
...
6s
OR
CKtJ:IOiI J~; mo omnibs itkm - 4:IOA &u.

, (. .
,mo dtnhls ""bd;
6,
1(
168).
II k ".Ctl .
, ..,
. Auri sacra famcs.
1,1]1 .
'''arbotllc. Dictionary of Quions (c:laaic:al).

ARllhema _nnalba II.
ucpl(OI!HorO IIII n""'JI
lO
anathema -
uePJifIll.
lll t-
n'.
OW/a((J
Ot/1I:Ilmu
~otSu.
Ul!f'llU,
ucn,*,
I/IUW ~ ,'1NJ' f) "''1!Q moanQfho fJlJ.

,"~ CUllIO/U ~f r nQIJU, Ilpoomb ""~
IIItJ, " )...U .': )'fiuU, ."..r",,,, 1I()("nO.~ /JQ.
-fh.p-C' '''((H 1ft' 6 ".r 3tfl06() 1I..1nJ
/f
CflOt'U 1llU
U3l'/U. ucmn, II(' , ()"llJp 011 .I~. . . }\ 11,

)'" I1elO ( *3l1 1I.
11 9231.
Anctps
,
3,
~a.m
1,
596).
mellus qUlm nullum
. .nerapco
Yll8e!Xt'm 6 InOAt>O u./'/I KO.IAf'lurli. npt'ollUf',

06f'(mtJl!IffIe MIlf'HUf'. tJpeMf'/ /U /,)' , Ift1t..
(' n ('. )'t'AOfIu.'IX /If' 6N.tO tJnt,(
1l1 Ht'd}la . f'tmu, anamuu 6n'll.'l'J(), ".
QU3 .-
Im
U,
IfOllf',
InOlO tJp/IIeHIi.
.>
I'f'o. OAQ lt.'I )'HU8f'prumf'1I1tJ l1li".11 . (/ .1f'u 6U

"1If'.'I nOKa:JQlfIit.v . fXUla, "" tf" InqIOnf'tJIflbl
71110.'0 MHf'IfU}f: 'mf' t'f' pr."m tJm.,,,,,(l 6.
110 opll()(' .. Anctps r ernedium me/;Uof IJOJfl nullum. - ~ .lIi :Jer"
' lJO .Mme. . . " . 'larn
( , or .
n.
001/., . 337-38).
thrOIOgiae *lL: " .
TalL: BetL:8 OCllbI :JlIIJJ lIe n

llll.
Bblpa*e,,'1e 8.llltcIL:y J()' ntc1(

Il (I 8 .).
) " " tJ r)umf'(UX .' mpOJlClil'lfl 1!Wf
rmfla
AU
110 tex ptlllrm>l (.,.. .'I .
ll#>
''
.II UI< lI~, , n6 JII 2. Wllu, mo

8 I< 6" anill IhffJg;. . . ,
nlUI 3)'or , llll J\* IL:
8OCI118lt (, . 1, . 482). ""
rtJ#peMt",f(J!~ . ~ 011iJ 1ft' t (/blIn" QIf(illa
I hto1ogiM, fl/ ( t nOlutfl }'( .l'm
6"11'1,, IIUN"fJ ni1l. . . 11 , n ....
( . , . 7, . 346). )' IIQ lf(J tJn", mo /It'

noUt- 11 Kaj,orcy. " " 6 llllIllnSQ f..
t)'//, 1I11f'oll)'I, nonpnan)' 1It!II)'I/U .
" (d. ur)
66
~JI ... :tIl.ICJeltCf
VIII - IX
!'iI
' ~II/'ICH If ,:)' 4.1dOnuu. f -- ..-", Muu,r ~JfJU~ i/l thf'()/ogio~. . . Jlt:,
llt: tc":RJI.
)' :I ( .. .. . 5. . 17). MlfIUW II{fIOtJ)'f7I
I'Ilfu U.WIUJ . uorrUJO'!flO/
m. n.,
If )"
"(m, ofif.l f):J3tIJI .f)', llX lllm8. " /

ill ,heologio~. . .
- . . )', 2].1 11 1910
( IlWIJI. 1926, ~ 7, . 46).
. .
.. I:
;ll
3 l11te
Anguk ...
.
11.
esse
De!ICirt atI _
Wll.
,
..
. .ll )'II:O:I_ ( . ,
IlaJllIJI
I96S,
19S).
II)'tc&J.\JO.
laJIJl ,
ocaeCJI. 1\ef10011.1iI1IblM.
..
t:CJI
.... ll .
Latet anauis in h erba.
, nputo. Ql "~PHIIO, ltlI maoii I ll"

. m6 Jtl08otm" Wi)'. If)'UIfU/) 1/0.114 n)' Ilu
(>PMUO. KoopcU )" 1IInm UJl) "UIllI..
" oNQ , :)IIII ongtIi.J in hl. _IIU C~Pf>'3I1U

".
nUJlOC
nplJlIOmw:"
IIIIIxu)'. J1
.
1],
1(
"
mOil
~CHoprmo
1IIOfitJU
. fllUltll1t.ll aii.lte.n (,
540).
nbnJl
mt w.
diJnkllum
1,],8:
... nibus ll.iis
RCddas tncolumem, precor.
t servi:s a nimae dimidium
u. ,
to: HC8pt!IMblM 'teCICII Il1-l11)'

- II IC I(, 8)'t eprWII!JI.
OxrQl"d Dict.ry ( Quotatio,

,llis (m:. Co rpu s vi le)
hc
nirna
l>l;
I.ou ll 1"'. &
Experimenlum in a ni ma vi l i.
) nPlLXou." .. (1 mt"'Jt'ff' lll .fwnt'fm)"If

"),". "" onia vi/i.J neped .fl/lf 8lIl!6mlf . ,
. nIIW(> .. )' _IIJ/. , mo . . .
bI I(- . CltaI(' 'lJte IC8 (.

.
16.
IC.
1.
201).
I/Q
II4Of1-l~m iJeiicmOlIl I
n:rn lrt!Af!1I1W Olpa-mf.
111'
I onimtl viliJ, fil'J" lIfuall . rtptI1MII>IU (lrt!lf).<l'

Il blX O/IlUIuU. . . 8, r '! Apu
" (n . 1904, . 180).
niml'-n
Umind
r.ciIis qul tr&itiI criminl caatis

10111 p65.w putkk --i J/cpa:JYMHble.
r )'tdkr .lI 8!
08 . .It, 11, 4S-46.
Gu 1f~:n.UIrfIl tJpeM"1I II(R)'IIU mt!1I('P" i'IlI'
I1Ol:'l " lIOt.I rOII.YI. . HOIrf(Jpe II p),KO>r(l),
)tJ!/lI . IItl1''/1O /IO:1IJ". )-ml1 . '1111(1
mrNl,
u m:
)')' .
noXMellbIlx
~lUlmu
\"JO/J Il .tu II ll 111f~IU(()" U ll" rtOCIfJtelll/.
67
ANIMliM
nlmium f" ; t rrfmino ciledi.f jfummoo t pO.s.ft
puteti.f ail. , ) lIJ)C()c CJ10i\>t ( 11 .
. , 1% 1, . 2, . 187).
nirun regt'. qui ntsi "n>l, ln' lIO

, , I\, .'1.
, .. l ,I, 1, 2, 62-63 ;
! furor bre ... is est. animum rege: qui nisi \,

Impeml
r'IeB - J.l
l\ :
) 'XOOII.11'.
(_ _
).
nou JW)'dU
- - ,1"fiblm' Kl1, nnt>. / UII_U)' ""nl('.f . ... l>'IfflUUI> e<l." fI .

8bIpaJU/~" hI'o tJ/UIIl' : !'m~' m'aru',. egel , 110 cmopn; lI
Onl6emu.f ,1,'KOfloU fi: : unimum , qui. niJi porel,
imperot , ii (), III[Il J f'"
( . _
1949, . 67).
Animus Injuriandi . " rOTOBII<.ICb lf ratllilll:",
nlll .
C-1IlUI.'" lIrm,m ."'lIeIIU!~ dnWlc"o - 8 II/Ill.
. ')n/Ozo C./l10. - mn6 on)'ml> 1I01.llnllnml> .l'IIILI!WI
n)'nWAf n.ll'lnll ',,{]m.i/-. npaUIICU ... "' nu"u , (W

COJ IIQHUI/ u.'( "'.'. (' 1/0.-rnn.'1 Ol,imu.f injuiundi.
. . 11 , JlI . (
. . , 191 5, . 38 1).
1/'.:
rn ludit amablUs k1sa nia ? I\ ?
, o .,' 111 . 4, 5 - 'l1 " ,

. milis Il1sania ! Dul ce peric ulu m!
oescf~ Ioogli!> ril;:ibus ~ manu..? 1
1.
llll ",?
I'. '' XVII, 166,

- I I1OCn' rll
l1 t ll ,
iichmn.
I1 ne'lCk,
Gcnugc1te W"rte_
mi r, quantilb prudel1fia
l 'IHaCIUb, I "'' <1()
mund.
YMiI,
(),
n>gatur?
1 001,1 JI.II ?
, ll, tt "I 10 111

l' " MOHa~ .. , 1 I!bl-
(1550 - 55).
: 1! C1l I
u <l
)1II IIp;J ll llll I'J .

11 ", "<lIIMepy XVII
" l I.I1bI
"J
_, JII I ,
8h"",,
tXniigd tc Wortc.
ml'ffl1fi!; .
l
,no
UrtJe
C()nllila.
Amo anle Chi$ln 1i1. XpIICO.a.

noo Jminl (t . .
XpIIC'Olla.
_ I
. _
...
CT<lPI!IItllill J :l;Ji\JI :<tT II.ll ..l
(~
. ._
An
80fI
, Anflo Dornini (_111' t:6opI m! .. \/JtI ).

Spiritus exlsrunt! I! ?
umf!I1}JXl tI()/(lt'm JpotJnbliJOf!In , 1!fWIl..l'ffl8f() ('~

", . III tNJlO. Il.\' t'ZO [ l l'mfll}'. Kp f'J#(l:tJO/O (" ,
I/t!I(a, /' H~nU )UlJ((JlIf'<, ~(!t' 108f'CIII//0f' 1'U'p8(!/,ClmJO
U/ r/J(' . It.IU p),<'U n)"f1U'M. fIlIumt'.It.11_ U, um.,/III. OfJ ,r;, plIf<I. i 1I)'111V
:IOf/~WI1
JtWn.
oocmoJ/n/eA'lrtII flpt'Mt'l1U
!/.:u, XOlI1Jl Hapoa.~
mQ
/l3/IIU m
1fWIIU'l " .- mQI~.
UOl,u !fetJoU ~MUJlopl'm nu/.... n ,
JpiritllS l'
/UIII ? .. af'mr. )' ~o : :"u OD n nnJl;umI'I> . 1111 Iium

f' ('I(tlQm,, : nego 8 I/t'.'uffi. ctU ompuomw.w
o(jumfoCH ne{l6f!lIc/nlJ(I IJ . . . .
Jt bIe IlpaC1'eltlle ( ., 19 1.$, . 6 1- (2).
POSI
DDO
ROIRIIm coPd.icarn
nOCllc :Il3. .
nno
U. IU
..-s
concUt
, II'W: ~I Ill .
aml8ll .. _, J!I .
Ante beDum
.
k: pe .
S la lu q uo ante bellu m.
nte Crislum ( . . Chr.), nt Chns.um "'uI ( C1lr. "')

Xpteoa ( . . ).
'* dlem I'I, .

Anlt' I1tckm popull l u
"
ocmot'mCH Jl ff)V1nl8t'ff moit J

/N'II1U an,r !arit'ln popli, mn)' (' elr 8 n<40lII. u
(Jt'l1Jf:.'1 lIOa11O,I",,0 (Jf)n. '1mf1 1/1' OIIJIQII1UIl1 Mr wr:1' 1112 ....
u~. ~ nV,I"It'm m'l )'n.':Q ,IU. /10 X)otJii KOr, ~
')m (' CflfIt'U nPl4)nl". /nlU .. ,? lt
It, ltl
't
11tc:.utn
Pos t f a clu m.
CaptlbCltTO
,
( . - . ,
1964,
22).
.. QC ;
npml1utn.
.- . I/rMY n~, Q)(JJr. , " . ,

flrll1QflUJl 1f1Y~ "J)" " . n6r npoU u r...WOJl ,If")'
JOlnt'M 3UI,.'tCmN'M ... nlI )1110 II12JrtJm IIIf'.ft'l1illnur, inIlOJOM ,
nt'priJat'U .' 110 parxtnOJIut', 1( )'.'OIIO, r .ffl8a )"111 I/UJ.' 1/('
f1ll.,rm . 12 tf (X"mtll'mCH ;./11,1U U (' Jo..we<40II!eJlI't' ,
~.'hUU n~.IioikJAU 12,,1(' !, , f' fIl."tJ;U tJ
" /' !tJ/ !. . . 11 . ,," ( II OCJII\I18III.
. , 1963. . 17).
gr ( ). "5 ! iII ( MeJIII). !
iUI tlIITlIa EoaHreJ\111I I. 4. 10 (8 pe~CI(oM
, U7t!Z)'E, tlw, 8 1IanHtc1lO vade. satana).
t' nAl!t' .I'"'
paNu,
1111'.
Knmp_ nptllX'xodHm
tJnllfl ~ &Q ; /( )"nO , pn . JQZ. f HIIt'Wh 8 :.
r nfipa/1I2 . t'rMW/. 11 JlflJ m.tr.' 1" )':J~h. 8wirh t

..:nptluwU Jf. lf:IOf', m Imn.lU)' rtlflKOI),-n/ U
!:lII. t't!o nt'pt!tl>')nuJl IIf}po.', /( fIIl/( )'t' nlJdctJKO,'"
r . r I/ urf'),/ IJ.tJ 06",lll"" u muu. ; (1
.
(JfMI.).
POSSE
u1l,
(talI
JjoflWfII
('t:m()I(QCm
ZAU3:
t:tUIJ &PJ'mt:1I ~, ~M ('('": II nPlwlOn1 .

11) mtJI(X Jt t:mpa 8t:elO om, / l> ,oet:ml'm
flPOmlJ nepu! . (', SatQ1/QS .1 , 1917, ., .
LXVII,
65 - 66.
fU}' nel>
mo
11010.
IAH~.'_J
t:d'..u Nt.punWtl t:ucet:tJW AUm At!U flOt:Aei'JeU
QflU : palJt:mpamop 10 ' nQI"IUA" - t'(' rn t~

I>. Jf(J mo t.6, nbllO t:mIl , '"II
'l'UIIt!U flm, l'm <l' 'PfmII
Qml> t'6 ,,?.
, , Satalt. , r ... (. ]II. ,

.,
1962.
1,
, t:J"J"
151).
'lI)Q.A . "lAJlHYA
6q,
...WlOAI>
mo :? l> 1181>? ..
/g, SQ-
tQJ1lU! Cpt'u nPUllCuil t'Qm_WtI ma.

/I 'ut.f "" lla6IUJ" t:om . l:o
8-"" CJI (, . 1, . 334).
",
( .) pos:se .d eSSI! non t1Ilet conseqUtnti8 ( ..tio)

? 0'1tll 1" dicrttl:o
: npoutJon.
a d p osse valel co n seque nli a.
, 60Jmo mao af:olffflJlO 1nt'0fJI. tIOC~

ctJo otrfiJ 60J J t:mpoum .. ( lotfJU KOII""fJJ'uOfm)
6 IIfIft'WI
npupo
trIOO ,
, 6
60Jm.. /JIOo t:OljUQAl>oU . KOmopall ,j(' yotfM.

60" 6 flpt'mll l't('U; l>. eiit:nuntt'w
m.tJKOII mt'OPUII. U ma U ozU-6y aUe'*>l.

pmse ad "otI.Jequefltia non ya/et . . . ,
( . , 1975, . 187). U t't'611
6uu "fJUt't , m06 l' WtI }'fI(' :U
MQ..I UC" flllOumeI> U
on a}'IlQu .
Ul: ,...
.. mo , JUcum om lLt. lJJ'PHblx J"t:.t08uU.

6 Haxollmt:." omo '1(> JllllJO .mu
om~o, IInW 6Q)m JfJ'nmt: lIOOU .
nOlJ
ad nOlJ
poss t:OIISt't[Umtia fl ~ukt
. .
, YHMPCHttfCJ:aJl Jl ( , . 284).
TUI(all flla{/f -- III.Amc ueaUCtnU'l ; om . 110 9mu
, flt'/NXoa perMIoIfOMY /'I() t:OlJIUCO npWIIJfIY : pos
ad l'SSl' fl WJJet i//atiO/f. if.
... ( !!, 1962,
XI, . 11 7).
poskriiiri
CXOJl ,
0Ct
II .
lUl, e1Iaeoe OnbI, t:p.
priori.
ff06t'mwJllDe ! fl]/W. - XJopum . fl 6 C6~M

w/t'l IImo zfJoU . (. . uW. J9(JJ . ),-
t'
8.
"neHJ'J/lIu,
}}"uu,
pr,i, postt,;()I"i. . .
. a.n
W! (, . 18, . 161 - 62). M~MY Mt'ltwO.
6uonw tJAII mUIIlI oI.:JQQ nJXl1(mUllt'cu. posle,iori .
lleosall/, t'COIj('O. mo , 1Io. uell
11('
"'O":IiII<JlIO>:Ne eqecn. .
tt!:~ Jl .
tl1"'otI
ttnOllIIJI
IO'
Be ~mt10.
/J
I! )'.
3mo
. (tt
")
~e
IW
( '". ,,",pJJlfItij nJ
puJf f , . .
_;
u60
n.
1,
. .
- . . Or.petoy .. . . )', 1{(N. p ri o ri): . . .:J . aJI 3 ..... )' (/.
. 99).
10.1 I84S
p r io ri).
or
poknti8 . ad18II .
or :8eltltol;
npo_. aC l u ad pOlcntia m.
ut:~ _ 6111'11>. "01( )trl QJOt< ~
pt'IuJ' noeHun" 6 l' umt. 6t_umeJl/ l)lll1l1t,
'~ , nor/ . Q pctnti Qf/ uctwn., Q fI"Nmc
QCf w. Hmocpec_~ notnt'ue ()I/, l', 11f! R'Jlnrc!rI,
nmuU. .
_ (. . en,
1956. . 406).
!>. q
8t.
.,
tiO" . drnomlnitio ll~ ae'fC1II :

tlt4 ".
anet1 OII".
ApPlntu!l
niticul il - OIoI
1')' .
yct8tI08I1CH ero TCkC (

lletl J:"el'J'P).
Apparint f8i nan8i:s In giIrgiR tisto
I(
er J 0l81l ..
rpoli.
.. . I ,
118 - 0
Oft.I ...
J18 :
~ppar!nl IlIri nanlC:s m gurgilc vaslo,

vjrilffi Ulucqu() l ro g3I iIr1b.
]pcJU TOIIbl(O 08 Q.J1.. 8 :.
orpoMHoii.
)'
OP)')IQIC.
ll.
(.
8.
&).
TlJI(Uou . umelleUu.,. anpu./'p. Jl.fI'.'t no.wt'Uo

'tbU.t: un. opu U ~ptJfJJl. nofItJUfJ 8 C8~ C1I'/{"
lII, I'U),.,a , t'm)'. &-/(} . IItl'Ulda. nItJ I(tlI( KQK(JIi-uo
mxmf>
O<'J '. lbI/OO .t:meucmt' '' /'

u p4"iu. Terwpb,
mfl"m 8(,1(0 cn:<m. 1/. fJ()npo 8 1 !im ; OQ .t'm
mt'm .I UUNnJl_ l'u : t rari nanl
in gurgi/~ WJslo_ . . . I("
. (8 IO!.: ne . . 1914. . 20).
lltlw 'll'cmm <m ruwn f po6om no.
mu pIIU/Il )'Cm)'IIm. m06 )lJIIIl'M "1I0/'I1I 110 I(!'WI6D".
. - oppa,-m, ; rn'f'S in gurgi/f' IfDStO. , .
32 I( ( ltCClIC1I. . .. 1891. . 278),
priOrI -
&dr
nepli
].;
8:I.
. ] )' IUeI". JlICCorO .
"".8. IfA.... IIJ .

~.n'lllIl".
8.
llQC08ll
.. 8c:..e~
... n
71
AQUAE
rl{
- l:l1. onJl"',
l{", . .
posteriori.
noumUJr. ucit' n}'- uo [ BJnnepma) Iml: n npyccu ..("mf.... - priori {Jt'wutnt'

eCJUlo....y WeJ/JI..... . /'I(
.. / ro_ "" Qf. uo tn/lf
lfC'U' el: rmpOfl'lU. .
.
nc.ll (., . 1, . 467). /l ,nwe . mo
QI p,iori ,,um npu fl'l(}u. n cmopu
nWM '. ..mo OltU IIt! ll 8 ..... 6 -
l poste,ioriJl. 11.. . . . -
N.
Oa~BY . . ,
1. - 10.1 I84S (, . 22, . 2 19).
.IlCuiJ :.'I /m 06emlUJl/e ()/, Il
m npQU)fIt!eHuU n()ll'llwn OCOllbl Ctl

Ql'U' JX8Wnue JlmoU ..
nUJI
JlloU
.)
Q priori
UCl7uCll
t'"nwp:
cent'l/u
6]
'
nocmpoell
UCHQ.... e OOl.eKmUiJJJfQl.
mo
mtJmo' 811U.01tU!Af>IIQlO omllQwellU
paJ8WnU
r.
UCHyccrruta.
n "'8 ,
Ie
).ll .
Jtor (., . 10, . 303).
c.Afompu, nparlIQt'Il n/()'U(a J{Jt'//u }"t'II. n
!lUX JQ ..crru :QAf ....ema IJ"'. I
8llO Q priori, . . 06eil. uecrroU l'I'4 'peHU. OnJ8Jmt: poste,io,i - ucmopue HaJ"'U. . . 1{ 1{ 11 ,
l)
(.
.,
.,
1949,
3,
607).
8. .
ri); 8 .
. ) :JhIf1"I}~ (.... po s leriQo.

n~, 6-)'I""OllJ. OKa)3.eIIC1tI
(O'I., . . 249); . . ... ., :'teCl(lIA " Qo
/ (.... posleriori).
qu et igRis interdictio lIC om.ll.

~", Jl - If) IWOB 8.a.tlJI Jll
..II. mlC CJC
(J8I/Q KQJlIb 8 mu'U'coe

II
1l
QljU!
C(JJlIl?
et ignu inle,d:tio. . .
ot
:pm8onpuot'u.
JA/oii
. .
m .
rzlue. I/QCUIIQ xoplJJ(.mepuctIO.
AU'
n)/n..
nom6....
. l(3l{ (
. n., 1812, . 10S). m J fI yel

- mao . Oll. uae ' ignis
interdiClio; icu.r l. sl'd rrgis a~a "tIe,itas... " 'U'MY ' ?
['tk6e l
ZOfIQpme
IIl'pe
1/IU JQllU etlponl'~.
lIt'
(), (.,
1960. . 37).
N.
{80 nou npatJtneA, I enoopx QflU-
1C/'18 I , IIlIIlH qU' et ignis inle,diclio /_

OOHOI:OZO Jmel7UlQ, nwm, mo , nOMQZafl
JOnI/Q t', rrOIIUA yo4llm.... nu
1pQ6t' nn n XlU. t. ,
(, . 20, 3).
8 . . 'l, OII JC&ll (...... . 7, . JIJ- }14).

. ; .
mI&'ICII$ "'.
ClC8Ji .
Aqua vltae
Aquib no
72
ARCAOES
.
De minimi s
cural
l .
Ca,IN(JIIO mout:. I /. ) '1fOflU8 ot "

(Wt'_ ")")(I,- "" .xown moi 11 06,
"'IIIlf! 11 m nw 6IO 6pDt:um~.'I ' : lti4 .

~Dff'If( ua : :m : _ nt' n " om
110 6tlll AII4. IIJ.'I .ljj.t)' IlOt' )'IImI''.
Y.wtpme, , l1ptrIw, oil l. - alW/ . - ")' 6t'
y.too.n
Ut' "06{J)"fI(}f.- npatJ,-mstmu.f
M(JH . -oqui
oneotl
"01"1 captQt
te
muscas. " .
(19 2 " . Oll< 11
\l . .. 1972. 447).
Arler tlegallif ( eltgantW) ll 113")!; ...
. .
TaUIIT. . XV I,
18: De Petronio uc supra ,

ptlenda sunt -- Inlc:r paucos fa miliarium Neroni 351mlus tsl elegantiae
arbiter. dum nihil a momum et moIle amuentia putal. nisi q uod
ei Petronius approbavisset. JoI Cl.4oroe ll . ..
n III cal.4blii )'3II II: I3
1f1" :. " axoJI nOllllbl1.4 113CJL:aflflolt 01I .....
. rylolJl llO "" .
tunI (lA.
XV/, 18-10)
l>I6lN ()06 "Jft't:mI
)' t'l rOR t'nyllU..'I : Ht'p nPl.'I,' 11 .' t'ItUX

nPU"JI., J!Ij~ (,If'gant;lN rbitt'r) : bll:
oo6pntw t'l"1lJt' If.JQOC t'.WY np.'Im_ U MOI.fO t'M) '
1tpt1l1umbl.., . . .
, opt1 " Jf
lllI 8 repl.4aHHH 8 1847 . (, . 1, . 18]), JoOlt
~.f.'14I
, cmpo
.,
..
O/'tf't"e 'Iu
9"IUI'I
rlfOU .IU OMUltOM, AU odIt' 110 t' .

II.' pooI. 'IJI( 11 pt!flrr - mom, KOnJ fJI Zt'Jt'
f!(>pllOIO l>lfQ "E,wtt'ml:X HOWU - t'lI1(il. arbitn t'1t'gant ;Qrvm, nptuIIQflu l!JO 6mo mQIIUllu 11
u.u CMt'p_ rtJOI!U 06Jt NUt'(UX ) )noO<lllO
'I/WMt'HU. . . . lf (. . , 1928,
. 1, . 19). Mtw M~ n/< puilmeu, NQt'mt
'it,f t'1l!ganli'WI1 , tI l!IIH pt!IdaIOl't' Jtl'lf'Ut'.

",
(, .
7,
mo f/(}Jl()t'Ut' 11 06_t',
267).
MO~
opuo .,.
('
t.IJ
.....
OXDm(} tJIlII
nptmDII,ll!()
ormJOl("t'UII OiJt'pt'/(}mwt, ('' or , mo 0 11 Qt-

dJ mt!M, W'M II PU/l40 'f/t'Mt-1I tIItt'ptJ
t'/ allmo f(Ca""'".OQII. 11 ~y6ut' )' 011 :1ICt-Q.A
,' Jt :JQumt"l), t'/ np()oU " orblt,r t-lt-garrt;orum , KOmopo~o cnptAUUIlOU rOllt'mo, If.OU(! pa.!OR
l . JQllIlJOmt. ~tJII(;m)"K UAI.I trum . 3 "
rpell
( . 8 . .
1960.
1.
149).
," llimo apra, APCalIM (, )'.
r.;! ).
r " ii ... OJIkJt.
VII , 1- 5 ;
FcXte sub arguta oonsera! DQphnis
C6mpulecinlque g~es Coryd6n l Thyrsis in UI"Ium:
hyrsis ove:s, ydbn dislm tas lacte capeJlaS;
m tes aeliltibus, Arcades m,
t t cantirc
' rtspondt:re pacili.
pares.
13
REAUBUS
- IlC
lf ;
I! I{ .ll,
..
I!C , " Apal!" ,
roTOBbl
1{
necHcii
nec .
Par nobile rralrum
ti
I:
'le"" :
(IV. 93)
.
lI1{
:: bl.
(Jmp ~Iue u U llflQ, [uj
8Qf1pan1
U80 .
uf> . tNm, ..m,

Cfums }' /w /'uatntx:m, 06'm
n/ nJ6.1Of1m "JItfO nUCb.WQ,- tJedo (}lm Q U
)'7f',
n , /( 6WI !~,
dpYZII
1Wf' <'
., .
me.w caMblM
"~Qr1s wbo. .
(:. 449).
O",O/IU., OJ/Il. :m mo/ rm,
twmc.".
n. ,
..
PUH~
. .,-, ( . .
CfiOK"
no./wn
QFcQdes
/moUl/U8
14,
m.
" IlPUJ" , nu 8Qu/'7lb ct/OUX

,/;uu /lt'utll.IIU ,u.. )1[ , 6"'
( . , .
12.
mlibus ad mllon
687- 88).
~'oo .
1,', . 801, .II
QM " .
(fllnlu;u:r U/.l".,eoollu'Ix 8/' . .IU, .'ffl{80ii
t'. f'O. IUlIU . It' ( )" ! nO. ,Il rwmum :m
.lfl60006tmUl' 0.1'1 0111tI('II. npi.'().fl!lm<'(1 IfO .'f)"/ll./J(tLt1
.'IOw : ... reulibus aJ reuIiNo. . . 8}ullfoU tt:u
III't' - . l 4il pI!ll.lhI/fJCu :, f't>U . tJ'lt
lI Ill'illl'!1 j ~ .'1 noofJf'H mo.'. "' ,,ucmt.
'10)", 6.'1 , '1010 6 11('1' t"""IC.'1 . ID,pnIl.'1 8.1(1,'0. - /lffI.nl.
NJ.'1'm 61I0 . .II , 1! 80J
( 83 .
n ..
305).
J:lf.
TO.lcmO : enwnlO or; cr.lllllU

KJ', lbmypbl - U nWIIN'nlo " iW're II)' ( U.II80.IUH,)", Komopni. l!.'1
J'lIUI()' 8tu om pea.lbIl<NO pea.lblwinueM)' ( r ealihus ad
rea/ioro ) . u,' tJ cu..'Y ' 1eMIIO
1909.
t>(l1IfIume.tlu . / l 8 .'1m. ,.'1 tf1IfD u/ .

IIU,'1 ei'O ,44)' n.' lf,u'; 8 Alpe CUl petHb-
1I000 (ad realia " reiOr), I/nmltllll> fn,III/.ll:

lIu, K~ Ill. u lO. eU ( reolia sicUJ rior). , I! lrrc (ro
. .. 1916. . 92 - 93).
..
. BJ<TOP (1810 - 187SI - o:hteIfKHII . .n

~
14
"II.
He~KHII 6.-"JII .!IeOl(p3T.
I-ro
"~
ARGUMt.:N1l.JM
rpmenb
.DIblata
(ILAII ~) (R. o8Ow.
OCep.. am~C nI( tlJ8' argummttl comia .

rrIO ~cm" 6mp o.rooot. f18l' qui prius dicit.
g!,
cOtltrarium !acit : u. tJblcmoB.1.wm to6 ~IJt!,

,ne CQ 06um ~X) I1(mJ ... . ~J" f'um
Intpne_MY, zotJopum 06tJlume. u60 1 cmo
)8u_ ltW. - t"1, C(RAQC('H. - UI
~Cll ~J
//UI( ;
. . .
,! cy~ ( .
Id'um, f. ~ AD
II.' (::), qtt80
1960,
218).
-- 8NU.lfUut nput:1I ~o
110 f.f/'t-W" ll~ argumentum Qmb;guum 06sUJjum~"

HU.tt(Jt!nI, N mottJlI.'1 lfU ItrM. CAe~ uf18l 110f('/, 8rkl.R. m06 t! :IOuml, oco6f>/U/O 0110 'm Jm npo,.ec~
6l'If!tlmue.
.: :, . 220.
ponderantur. nOII
Argumn8
cnc ,
UIDff1Inn )'
ltC ':.
rgummta .
bnpossibili
OlCae:JlbClO
"",.
Argummtum I:Ontnlno cn. q:s.ae:JlbC1l0 OC'l-l
.:1l.
oll.'a
rgurcnhl
)'ll'l.t. , 11.' : ...
.d cruminlm
".
, 11 :.'lU f7l/ZO UQtJQ f/()/Jr~(JJO, '1mo6

~)'~II'/ rrIO u:'JtJecnrnl 66IIf no om.fuume ueltJQ
eN t:ugumt'ntum fu/t~ium Uf. 1ft fi1W - "m06 011 8.1Il oHl' 8 1l agumt'ntum bacuJinum ugumt'ntum ad
amena 8cei'tJo mpal(.otJaAC_'1 tJ OOU lAotJe III4.UU.
, ,.
, ;III.' ( . ,
1968, . 80).
( Argumm.wn) .d hominfm
)' 11.' 'ICJ1oey - n080,

, QQJI())kOCh 1f (. f g
me ntum ad
u-
m) " uen 3:~ IUI"
HOC'I-I 8l 1I.
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ct II.', npo6}'11CCtie )1JClICIf CJ1 bJiO

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, y" aJ.a HCM
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It c
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ot } l/e11JOp08, ",((}u ;)1110 J:O.lornpo.Ilt!/ml
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mo 6et'I/)' . I " "-,'('
,'OC)v}{1/xmtJO. nPl nuctrU'il. /( {kJJoKf)fIlll' tiiCrntlUII
",
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men,um
lIomiem, ~tJnI 1I)'.mf.".~ lJ ",1"' '1{ I QpoIII71QXUI! W nnul'tJu. " 3fl_mnl8llll_

Ia.W . )'" QUJQ/'JtIl'mtJI mo<,. mo 8 CQ.IU.u
C)'lHOCmu ftnlt;~ loU-n KOpeHIlOO nop()l( . nI1{.' UCI'IpDtJum
UII,
od
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:1 lI1]) ( . , . 1, . 4). I<,I'pDlf.WI 6II ", Melt.~

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"
ARGUM[NUM
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. lllU(' . 1I0.u.O )nX . IU flllllUU .
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nII, BOCnOMIIHallll1l ( . n.,
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lJ). /11t'\I n'", .f lI ne.:m,:lNJU//'. i'(/(Q I"Yl'm 6al'tl6bIx 11(' UCQllnllJ IIOIIUtU . d .I.' Rcet:
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z um,'f,
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PUZhf'flu ! .lu.'lItlluU fti.'IlU! .",u.lJim.. ! &

mQllmt' u Ko6a.,nrl
IIbl 3ll C(JQ ~Ull'm.
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,ne .4I.'1I"KU." U t'OmU.\I pjiJflQ, mo020 06,'1llllre/I mpe}'
QgulllUI hmi,- Rbl -- Ctl?,/DCU,IUCh Ila nIQl-:()('
l}'i'meJf, " IJlJ,w I-".' .

It ltll , Jf.~ ( .- ., 1949. . 49 - 50).
MacCOfll' rpe'l:I(oU llll n.Q ux
llmt 6u C(Jl1t'I"O /"l1:m/ll ud homilll'm ; ,l'u
Oi' }(reUmKII , rtIO. ilIII/I.'1 "{J(IfJb IIUJ 111' .fII./
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.
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lt.
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13.
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. 24 .1 1878 ( .... . 34, . 71) ; . . I"'DII D ( .. ).
CIID " (.,,_
)', . ( .. 1961. .
( . 1963, . 86).
2.
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. 108); .)' ,
.
8 11
Argumentum .d igntiam I' - CI-.

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Jf
8O'I
.
Q , ' IIblCfK ll , .\! J'.WI' .wa,lctillleU
m(JII(lnI'U ' fiw (,1',>, ' 1>1.\1
mflptIQ J'.>{lf'UfIU.'1 . lU i'lfiJ'" flpY'>OI"O l.I.(Ul
..>"" " /i;.\I.\!l'lmrtlO : I/t' IIll /
00>11'1", 11
t'.I/
Q,(l''l
ptl' w. Q'1(umentum / igll()l"ontiam u nrKllmelllllm (/ n;'

nf"m. , I!3 It IIII TpllcpaMa ,
JfJl ( . 1%8, . 65).
rgnetum
.d mi!;l1riconliam
ApI yMeJf It
- .
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"Ill
nV)UllUIJ
, f.mQ/l)
nput.'
argumcnlum milerjm,dia""
llllQZ ,
lItJfJQ... }/ l'mIJ} .Il Wt

" . It
( . .
12, . 147).
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=0.
t,I . n 1Jct'. ' ro.'III/t'fIuemc.'1 IJ . 11.'111'_111,
lI00 JII". /l/i.! IJXl./llnt nllbl.W ux cma~
76
ARG UMENTUM
IJt!M, KOmoplJoliJ nPUlI'/CmI)'f! ~IfW(UU tIpQ!J1' MM~lI t: :1"'113JoIOM, ctpt.e1C<mt>, npu)'u w:mUJ~: i1p<Jwmt>t J(/f'mJ
!')' t:IIo!'nt l utNQJI/l, omn oI
_
I'JI(J~, rnocolioo!' """ lI( 6)'.
,"("'!> 1tW no.1 _

, 011 IIU/(wi)Q r
omcmpvM
cptl.'!:~ ep#J .//", me.'1.' pt'"f<6 "p'~
..
" Q.t1U. Qt'1II0 ):ru!olU ~ ll /
",,,Pfi'
6pt.llellu. 110 6te~* 6nl'llI/oU .'plUl'U u )'mtJIll ) '8('pt"// I1ZJllltkJM. " ( 'KII01" B(:r nt fI om lJ&lpt.
Ool'U n.04 6 ctpiJ"e .t. . ~ u )' ,
fIt:~o V..l .'.'1 JII.'1 Ufl lUgurnentum ud ondos. n u1
ifillmQlUJf. 4 'mUIl4. .
I:, ! J!y ay~
JI l:lI JI I}' ( n}/t'lIt
tl
fkl'f/ia.')
( .
I:
1956. . 21).
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r,
}fIICw . . ,
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.
1:
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l:1eJ1hCl,
8 e/la .
Argumenlum
h omi n e m.
(iimw u.'1 l')' tugUnl('nfuIII Utl rem tugumt>nfuIII

ad Jwmjn"III -- iJp.WMblIbl'l: )./(}OfI.V,. "gumentum (J(/ h/J",ine",
et'lII" ctI/I'. Ih('lf &llm. fl.~or OPO"'OPOJoI <' ,,),
. . t:4.'.W)' -& . " III'k//bI..\ I'", npuxorJumt' oJ'Io1~
BI/mc, rg//t'n/n ad homi1N!m, pil'~/>l d . l q rllll/Oo'O

t:OCIl/OttQ (P~l. Ilflnpuuep . /(OX)I) "ot.,.U.w n; /1 npuo 'I'_
/( f3flII U Ilpu6"u nO.IUUW'n':." "tlfJm.' . . . 11 I:II (r), I:)11IO ( ., 1960, . 217).

I7 /1t'f!II'/CR orgumen ,u,,/ lripodium . K(IfIIopil J?I(I;;.'1mt:R
UC.I'l1l/1/1'JlI "lill..,,1 npomUlf )' , 11 orgmentu od ,(',
I(OI1IOP IoIM , /jOnpon/UR. ". / ])'tJI .' mo.1(fl ) '"'I n !?III I ,
mo "/QI( ';(I .'!: ()(m COfI~cmu 1!.1 d . IH t,lOil ,
/(
OUI,
tWo6Q11(1f(,
p)"<'fRl. - n)'t:mb
()I/U
m O."lI(1'
.'!:
.'R.04.Wmc.'
Jf)'.u
Ii)'d"ffl oi"t:6 If/Ibl
11
otIl'lI
].,'aIO/'R
OI1Ie. lb/fl'. , 1 ltellII .

I.\ ( . - .,
1949,
68).
A~umt nn'n IId '~rt(:undillrn ~ I:l .

Argumtnt .... IImbiJ:UWn ( . . , CV. Argumenta a mbiguil.
rgumt ntum .lrgt'IIlaril8 IlO ; B3J1H:a , ' l'O.
~IOI r 7QJ/U./'nt .I"!? //U(/II' "'UnIlIf!.'-' Nf!t'ooIJ)/".VJoIII. nPl'ml'/(U.il ",.- orgmen/um rXl'lItorium, ."'/OZ' u1
'!: 4.VUl'flu, <'tmut''' 1"-4I(,I1lIIIf'.4I . ...1110 /(),".'. "~
PU{j ~ 06ffm6" . II0<',6If(l."
""'kmflu/l (II1!" nM(JjjllO 00."3 U '. IORf! I'n<n" 01'<'411111.110 . /(lnt' 06II(l "nlRod.fl /( nJfJt~
/(It'/(I U 1'<'(1 f1J'U('l!ItI(I .ru III'ile//u. tI 11 11 .
'l .. IJt<l. ) 1736 rO ( J6r. 'l. , . 1. . 231).
Argum.entum
III!,
tulinw
~,,1.I1I
r, "Je IlO
.II .
",6n/(/ D o,tiw/Q .U('III /(o~"O)tJt, ),-/I.,6 "~

,llm,,! . 6.,-m(l n n{IijJ "'. lI. "] mO '. /Of'mt .'()
"pDnI'I(l J ...uW / .w/Jt'm. fllm "4IJ" IIU1t'-1/1I6)'t. J6
I/I'. Kpn.llt: 3fl ...ikIlU. n/(/ II nlO U.IU Ulill IU. I ~Iff.'1' !,,'!...
.L' {lfiU(6~ . nmu. ugumt'ntunt (linlII 'll'II nmt'lI :
...
Ot
(w,n.' .
77
AICUMENU
WI .w~ '_J:Qm, i~ l!.UCame 1IhtI)'""1oIiUJJOtIt.
8jJ A:eU kQ _/(ILX c~ (u . fIPt4 ~
11
IIOfIKOCmu
IJ J1UlC~PC'"'t!!,- &I ~. &I -o.et4, II nllt
lfIOeu, fJO<1IUlQW _WI . .....me 1ft!! k,/antC1I QI1I

:rtO ! . . , 3_ 11
lCn( t. : . . 08. . ncaro. CO'I.... . 614 - IS).
Cyu,t'C,""OIWAO 6t!_. {noIfQIIV(! fJ{'t!!tJ .
_ zocII, 11 :rtO JtItRUt!! ~ 6I.! AaiJ t!!
8jJ
~II, ~, 6ymo lPlo }o'6t!! Jt!!
arwww
nPtI
codr
l'80t!!iJ I1'IpO{7IIJI. ~. orgummtWfl nJiIwI. n~

&YCJlA. 8llpoWM, apenoaml ptJD. 11 .1. "pDlll
~e(:mVI. t!!uCFrtl~ " NW, mo6w mo t-IkD_

ot:flP. . . k ". : bI (Opwu I(:J
k n"') (. . 7, 140). U.fU XomJJ1, 11
""am IJQM :lOKoooeAcmtle Ufft!!tII, &,yclf
3OII/ ~', & , /((J-u}) IfOfIUI. ..
nPOW , 11 nQWII2JO , /((JoU CJtINC.t JtIOlJ'"l Wl KQJ(1It 6" mo
.w l(z",nII ",odi cmopo, pt!t' oocunv_
J,4f!1I }7mpt!!6_ fl[JIJO_Jl _ WRU1IVntu laJinm.
8.
.
2.
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.,
(IfCt.&, n . ,
1887
1909,
130).
. . lO .. JJ)' (....
'n. .... '. ... (. 1909, . 1,
~ co.n.ii (n). '1.) .
1.
111 - 11);
...
338).
Ar,umcnta amblcuL
(, . . . 1 ) n: liIe8rID .. nOOitpfUC)'wI iD )"O.II'WUI .

1IOt - YM038L1DO'lt1It 11IJaI .ocy1""CUlt "J)U&IU 18 .IWt c.nyat 38nW ycpaI Iv>.
1_
ll<:
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. ol eknWC1l.
. 11 t"t8WOpow, . 2S2:
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vene racies,
VlrJinis st
, vlvtrt aCdas.
si .. obitet fe"trint"" veUt moveri :
8de6 lalet ar1e . Miralur, d hiUnI
Pktore Pjpnal860 IimulAti cbrporll Ints.
tc,
I8JC

ttet :
: It. 88I1,
<: ccra <:otI11I . Jl.

crpaCJI .
<m"O w caw . 8C~M
,tUIIPI"IaI 1IOPtU W8
It
~.
no. na.
(, . lDrp-.-).
Ar,
Harbortk.
(:clarc .rtcm.
DliolW)'
or Quot1m
" ._.. 8 ..
78
.. 11
(c\u$ic8I).
ARS
u. T,.is,ium - ,~, " "",_, "J' CO~

UIi Otwu , _ ... "~WI. q_. u ~WI
tlAR rrroMa ! Qmt:mdi, WoIII ty:IUIIQ / IIZ~U. )'t"n
J'IU.'~ no_UcI. . .
... . l(ilcI( er. !",
lJOpeHHII (, . 7, . 424). QtU _
". ,wacepa artu omIJlUJi ~ , . NII] Jolffi
~lfl> _ Q6l1tI'IIOp()i4 mpyt}tw UCKJOCct7O pt'6'OUm ,::.1l , taJfNiJ m"od, lUffiU lOlU(oU n~
~oU. . . , ..."" nc:1IIt3r.t. Dl tte

(. . , 1928, . 1, . 41). utUJI t;Umi'!'WI, lJ//(
mt'pHU mp< mqu. WfI ntJJlmc1l
J' NQmbI.
110
#. ,"C_nl~e, Q (IOWffJJI
oKpoora Q tQ""N(JfU: Ufl()mf! If 66u. w,w J6-UP_ - ucmoI(OIJ 6 mpouuu Jl, I(i'I, O,Uuu : tu$ umondi, f(Hu)"fQ
AQ&ru, OplQ~U /fNI..fQ 6' . mo M()11lO 6N_
QlltJJ
ars
sirdi. f(D)WQ )'tu : oAI>O oA<'IlM, IWJft!ilI.
noo )'Ju~"/f 4s/IJ!t.W 1Q pt06lU. nJU8
diJlf!Onb. 6epflCI71. /oW06uaU. }. MO~ lll:JI

ot1Uua(uU ~qU oCmJ 'Ib 1ll1OX) oVuo. . . ,
nII 8
(8 .: II r8, . , 1975, . 496-97).
, .
Ar s guberna nd i
Ars m lirt .ne - CJ:")'.
. Ar s a de o. l a t e l a rt e s ua .
UfJOlII. "p1tlJH pIOIDQ, r NOopoiI nDIIJf_e", JlllO.

'lenJl(At'lfIfQ/f. to_At',.,11l6wu.w !Q.ltf:lI. If() ,ePOII Nu
u fz I z006JIU !u, mtJ . IWI7tOpJfO N(Je-
II nu/t ",/uoU, UJI " _ NQf'
CII "PfXo",w mop nOZO( os est ce/QI"t ottm U "J'l:NI

WJ'. '1n !cm U - 1 ' pea.fucm~CNOil dpaw - lI1QI{
I(QI( u .oU ,0:wl/-nmu'lt(oU ncw .1Qfcum '" 6u.. W'nJI(oU ,,'rJU~. nro "I?
mIeI.'1 wti'O
- ;",114.1' ~1IQ6IlbIX U_ .wocmepcmfla. 1I
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.
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",
lXOImou _t .nftlUU !JU PJ'CCO.llfJ

.\ IeIIblU,.,CmtJJ - r If()/, Itt'llll Clt nept"tI(J' ars
guiwmandi. . . 11 11 11 . !.4l111 r ( !.4ll ll
. . :) (, . 8, . 339). II
> ItQrnpaUlm IUJ'mAUltU ". t 11fI'ItOam 6 '1f'paw M;w6ta J"CU.IIf... u.w 6J-zo? Jwe_
{, . '1mo oItt'J'"! ~ ~JI() YCn()f(OtHll NO#flI. W" If!blI(e

:JmO 11Q!*JQeI1'I<lI ars gubi'r1wndi. . : ( . . 8,
.
312).
UbtriJis 080 .
Art es l i b era l es.
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y"'~ '10 0080. : "er.o. Iora 'IOJJe'JI".
rOCYA8~HoII
79
ARS
1" . mo .>l> nn~." 6)m nlOAJ , KoIOP
x.!6 /)'/II>IU U Komopl>W 1Q/RLwamJI UCKymlOM

ars /iberaJis - UII(J CMI>lCJlf' 1 CAO/Ja, KOI1lOpI>lX "
06f'C~f'
,6f'f103:m,. . . , onpoc l
' 1l ( .... .
n
Ionga.
brniI
],
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(u ayam ),
: .
Vila brevis, ars longa.
MoXJ t.I.fO zotpf'l n . maM ot.n. 110 /lW(mo f'f'

nomp}WIC!1 naml> nN . .oe.ItfU('nI .
- eoefIL~UCnI nputJilf'um t"t' UC}' lIoOlmwx JOa.
:)4~f'rmeo ll Jl()f' Cdk lOlJ . Ars /n.
~ita bre~is : pbl.'I .WblC. II> ! f'Uu",I> : f'C.IU " .l /f'Z
.ll.'I (:ma~ f'
/ 'llll
mJ .
II
U eU . n" mtJlt f'OmI> noo6/le "Onpo<l>l. . .

J:, . lo,-ll 1836 r . (,
. 2. . 216J. . }". (.Utf p}'nJl) moAI>KO
/ .pf'. 11 tt .1 'IU KOo!'Oau6}.'O ...W}I> 10 /If'e. nIQJ(
" f' ., f.tf'lIlU. coe.fOnII> fllN tlQ/IO U 1t}'/1OlO
l1lC." .Wn. Ar., loga. )';Ia, o6f'/ " 74 , O'lf'tll>
bre)is. . . , lIO npouecc ( J1
:. . , 1958, . 1. . 534). / 001,0 ".'I " MOOt>

"blI1UC,,",OnIl> xu .,/uu 'lme Ope.llX 1Ill. :If.
" ll ~pe8e" /IiJf'1I1J1'11( U1tf'tlu Cf'l/f'IoIU - s longo.
1';10 brl'I'is- : l .fWlI, I. . . J1
8, k (, l1.,
1914,
8,
13-14).
ptl~
eKlIo Uf'lok /0 i)/mlOl' }~ml'1 llI>oItKa1QJJOC" 8Cl' 801I0l'
U llmo.w,l QAI/IUL 300/41.'1. tlpOtlIIl l'JlU}', flC pf.

ro6crrll!lf'llO.WY lluotll'(Jt>llC", tJ ..IUI> tJ OMf'fft nOC
tJUf'IoO : ., longa, I'ila brl'l'is. . . , ~', 'II
. (., . 3, . 60). no /IJI3 tqX1tU. mo Oll
/<IO.1 . .1 " mOAI>KO .Wl'JlII' oPI>O ..t.l unno
. ars lng . Q ~';ta brl'1is.- UIIl> ItOpoma. - f.IUIl.J
Ol'IJ. - Q U('K}'CCmtJO tJIlU." mpl'6}-em fl{Jl'Ml'1IU.
. II , ( . - . ,
1949.
379 - 80).
. . r 11 11. ">""''" "P"~ ( ., 1&44. ~ . 1. .

. - . . , IS .XII 1865 !. . 1953. . 61, .
. .., JI .. 11 . ..... r npo ( ., 1956. . 122) :
.-" (, 1. 4, . S46).
791 :
12S) :
.. .
l1 linles .
ar les libc:rales Im11. IIOO II
,'l ycc-n, 8li 11poecot l
, . . ll '. "' 3II .....
JlItOp1letl . 8eIl:a J.aCt.
... : , ptlTOPJ1 ... a, WJelC, ,
ltOJ1.,
.,ll U lIOoll1>ll' 1/IiJJ

UCK}'CCnIfIQ, UCKycCmtJD ma:l' fIO.I}'UU tJ1Q/fUl' arll'S ;gmuol'
./ arll'S Iierall's. 6/lO1lf' . / ClOOOOt/bll' mt. 8
lft. 'lmo .'} /lU"-"Jf (illU JIQl'Qonl>lt cfIf!60i) jble
flf'pC/l/1. Ib
o.,,"t)a ~J8Cl(.
80
ASlNUS
u, . . Il .
OnWT
noco (lJ.,
r;:or naBHbllI.
1866,
85). 8
m* .- ~
lOflOpJl Q AU'Jr.- Jf)'U.u .,t.u npotJ'Z"I'W Rl
"tes
li~ralu, m. r. moAIiQ m"I'!>It' :IOIf.nfWl "fJU'Qbl lIJlUAu.u

Jfr,_ .,,00.'1/11: 110 <'f1.Ib,/blt' pa60bl (MOpe.lu npe'peN!M .
. . 8, 811 JJUII. W!lIll . 6 (. . 3, . 3 15). , umopuu U1f/ml, ~ f1

1/28- /157 Z. uv/W uKmopt:KIJI I1pO,wOI/UU, It()CpeOCmsOM
I\QIU .1.' ,f(t' l.fJI ,wucpo " nx lIa'tIl'Mx
Qrtn !i/N,aln - liI U{I(JCCtl. mo,., "{Je.WHU

rowm 06pa:1OM.IU f1 I flt'I(Q I ,"'/. . . .
IC II . :J.l
(n .
1898,
172).
O'1/J (uct'.ItIo - muIJ.", Mam~
DmIl." . pau/'fJ.''. . ompt.NI(N.WQ.!1 YMo,pel~r.w

1(
.- npu. u
"",IOM t',w. " }'I&ImouW/II . UPbl.w. nt1tf. I.rm
06m 6JtfJlOpoUWX 11 lO60" IICK)lCCItIIJ - artn Jiberafl's. }'

cum - nmerQ. "'I'QIA.ler"v .'f. "J. WmJ"I';Q, ",. wu ."
nlt.., . 0111'1 nf1U.1fXUJolQ . "1e.WlIlx.w, i'}"6.w. }"IIt)II.~.W .
Clm/Nf.I.'Itrn 06NJ"., pe.weCI'.I . IIf!KOto 1"1W10f'.".'f no.'b/MII .
ltllJll. . . 8, tpu I1J>HnaHblX (ocno
"JI 'tCp. . ,
.
1956,
Oct ...
OJ~J op~ec8a . .,
550-5 1).
"JIf1[
1910.
2. ". 2.
ctl
(or!pOCW
311).
l<)' lIJ" .
u ) , . . .
Al1rs molliunl mo res
6, 7-8 :
Artibus igctJuls. quarum libi maxima cilr3 (e)St,
.ra nllcscul a5perit 3.sq~ fugll
(! ; no
J1 ccpua. ! cr.
"& ,. 60.1#.'1' u.'lI ."I'11I'e JI"1WUII. 11 QC e~ nO.IeJIIO

Ifpal1CmtfelmDe 11.1flJ.."tUe /3u; .Wbf .w npu.u"'lUmIo 11 :
urtl'$ llifll rs. - UCIi}"mt C.W.'I?'IUI(JIII I'p(f. . . " ,
( .: ' '1.. ,
.,
1888,
2,
1.
198).
sinI exlguo p8bu1o ..mm tnIlJOJl : .

* .
n/(/ tf IlIO.W :.I}"lluI noolf..,. "mo t',I(I'1i
m iJf'co. /eJl'/bf.WU .111'''11.11'1.\111 11 .'I'oOum
uii}"pel/l1-
"Ul. lUf!\lU O<iU:UU

Ii{tff'IIO U/ ?. " .t> . cJ "t'.flJ~ u'; . 1/11
iIIf ... 1.171 .
"JI/ Df)mr." U.\lIll " . mo .tou .I.IlJ. DJ
IIbf.IIU /./Q. 11 lifXNlfflI U/ . IICt>w mt'.W. / f/tI.ln&I

'('- "- J' .," .1<k'U Jmou KQI1If'opuu , npalla. II
IJ't'lI "11101010 (;ni I'xiguo fo ~i~n t). "(} ,,,- ,I''''.
.
.
",..--,
JI
.
.
(, . 5, . 365).
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ad I.yn.m
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l1t . ( . 13). I(ro .

, , IIiJuI illlJlI)' 8 Jl 1IIIp)', "oI"'IC I"(:.
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11
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ol 1COM}'-lIIlt., U/.J.t.aI.
4 8&7
"
A$INUS
M/JU 1II0000uu-w;m l' ma.lU " AmI'HI')'Ml'h
ml'. 110 OIlU 111' ". . 1n . npo. !l I'I/~n
II U.\l. O/fU l>ltl lJ$in ad I)',om.
- 'k>. 5.1111 843(CC. . 4. . 223),
sius asint.lm rrica l l" il .
.
. us mum l avllt.
",," e1lR . " 8
1(
"" R,
(ncal (KOc:,llHH . n'"R. ., 1961).
asinus asinum
Asinus 8 uridani inter duo pl1lla ( ).

CBl.Jao . X IV
, lUl OC"nt
MIIHH]M:i.
ffil,
"
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, lI1"RR : I
:i II 60 lGi illI
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I
.
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111' Jl
QlI ,
I;, . Hj!Q )' .
}'
l/ .l/ , u CnIIl'Jl 011 1111 .lIecme t)'

". m. m . n?u611m I. .'/. 6ll .
. .1 " 1/0_OI'." asinus ,n; in1l" duo PfO(U. " ebldy.lfo.,
Bridanus. ? Ul"? . . ,
. 4. 1846 (, . 14, . 62).
gsU'> u1l .
II R Jl
riosUSlO ( ).
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uu
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111'
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nontl.I pp."U koM),-UUi)t. U

maimoe t - 110 111' .
rt)' rt ce-ma
}-:am!f U 11(' omum. mo u. Ra,o a~ nUf .

(UfJU. Asinus glo,iosus - , .60"".W'llIIfj ,lO.
Plenus Vl'ntl'f - 1IJXIO{f&UuU. s;ne ira - l/ Io.poKu, 1/0
nVJ'.lIu{Un:Jm, . . .
Q ( ., .
. 822).
2.
sius
maneDis in saecula
saulOnu R
mm .lI lllO. ,m Melt~ / n
uu~
lJ pullj. '1lJ nuul'
. .I:('. Il. nJ:u lO )'Il.1f .lI" f)m
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npomuIlUKO,-
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. 18. . 1(9).
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_J IIfI .
ne..caH/lp
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"
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. . trllCllOro
. ( 18 18 - 1887). "iI 3'l .. " ... ii )6lI<:. ....
r l( IIt:OOC"fH
"" , . .
AUcroRlTAS
&m, nt1M
((:mil l l!p'JlJJI(l nfl/lO'1l
umQ-dIr~me.tQ.
AHnIOHu.,
('}'U.UI
nr
n, mo m~Koo
--,
On."} llf /(n 'JI)opof nPUJl(l~ IW ~1(.)lCY, lO(IOpum

uoz, , 06l/~ Ile !ul ~UII / C~~M
O(tpamIlO,w n)'nIII ~ ma.IU, monO'-lllllblU npe.lQ ~O'JZ. laC'U.I :

/( Aspice nudatas. l~ro. nalesll. ,
(, .
..
14,
&.
421). f/oc.U'
ma lU'.wlO~uiJ,lO noc)'fIKa .WIl
nIOl /tIOJlnJI
()IJI
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t.1a,wJ , JII ~'lJl ocyn , n"/l:CKii . On

p YXOOJII
143 mecn<o(J
lolII ,JlIf(J , cnycntUJI
n/OII U'Jfl(.: aspice nudas. rbo lerra, nalesll. . .

8 - . . , 27.X II 1880 (, , 8, . 53).
Assidu(e)
"
Wkli!Jtms 6d senhim
31) &t1(xa
OOXpii tJelflfOCO
yen66 npecr :t., cr
("
JIH,;ooaTeJ1l1
IfIl .
ulO Itl' .wm totr. 6o.tee t:ned._. 'Ielo' 'JJ!'It'llUl'

,,/Q. nepeollot ml.w, XOJII }'tNU#,w (~ mamIl
lU l.fenJ ~ u Jtropad lfUZ JaOIlO~ :
Assidue addisUtlS od smiu \'enio, ,
nont.JC (. , 1978, &, 54).
Asytum
ignonnll '3,, ; np s.
, ~Ka,
1,36:
:,
110 !, I
n nc , . . asylu m ignoranliae:>t (. . 8ll).
nepeca yr n &n' np
ar nYJ'I~ ~ tI : lJC u , lUI10 Wf pfUfJepC1lInemrKiI , I It :Otl l(..' a,w, Iolmr

'lI ,wll/&L'( p)'lJl.t . ,om, om :. O/INOC corpao"ue
6:1tlll nJI()lfU 61l.OI ,aCmalljL~.1O )'U/lQm ,
IIUue nlt }'ltl u IIUX IIOnet lm ;gnora,,"
t iae. . . por 1, '&II (J6. nearor . .,
. 365), II,ue tuuzo c}YNlfma CIIOl. OtIt'lll
/tlC )'I/Urrum. " lIl' IfUl(." I)''IIZO t
IIU, ,t' t.I, , u nIO mo. INO .'. n}'..~ ,

I npellJlI' tI Q.f)'/Uffl ignQrQllt ;ae, :.: . lUI
npotlC owr lIC'p YHHqI04nOI
( .
. ,
.,
1953,
&,
322).
pauUOIIl/U
mt_
r.W"'fJU'il'CtIIJ Ot:/:Jf. 110 ,,-,'

os)'lum i/{lrantine, Jlr/1bIiJ .'J'/Z &lIII; OmtN.1U .WU{IIU .lIexo111"'14. . . 8, 3IIe..-."', 80 ( . "
, - .,
1950,
5(9),
I pukhnim (e)!;t digit6 monst"r(i) et dkitr hk est " , Digito
mo n sl r ar i.
Auclo"bs rel
judiril pt..-r t wctilI ,
8 ,wiJ,.,:,w ,Wtlelo.'Of.'N cocmtJ/le .II(. l. IUUv nPatlO

r,mcJf pCK~ nftIO :IIN 1Ju."." .Jt 3aRllOt. ".
fllUJII n'eU. ,, ':J.~",,,,e,
1,"1 llre,wu
npomuf1JOu.~."u ,
--
nptJut:nle-
I(.uu,wu 'pt'Ml'I'U u unu.v . ll 06.vm.u." 1, .f}am

fX//IOIIUf.'Iof puullf'u lltllu , /I08 Pf'lUt'llt! " Of,Cto-
,llt: Wpoor. , no 'IO :toro IfJPC~IIH. COIlOII~

/lll
,.
.blp;i:oer . .. ..,. (536 d).

8
AUDACI'ER
ri/os rei judic%e Ilu " 1I06M UflllOIlU Cf(/l/1O 110 JtUQ.dQ. . . n ,
" bJ pa.r1bJ ( . . J. . 52).
Au<bcter lWnrf. seI aljquid haen!l II C".iJ,

- .
11 n II
" . C"1lle
>,
VIH 2, 34
( l
r.. " ).
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C1pfl"
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)'
", (<< II pyrall, XX IV).

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, II,
II
" .
KoZa "O#JQ PtUllC"a.~ Jl 1IO.1lI'CmU.la 1IUC". lIfJ ..

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111' ".I7Iii )' m . nOfl,lm np/'U"'hC 1111.11 fI
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mo
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8Dmt: pJ'''OM. :ii.lQm .6mu m'pe 1I}. li. -- I'

lIe ./ynbl "''' nm. ~'I/If) . 1/lum.}' nOCtlU)" "/Ullliar ad:tr
lIJUm pJII!)"J('U. /t' 1ft' /.11I ''' mon/ . "' 1'

1I0llm . 1I "llptl/tlll 111' J. ru OnJ'f" ' UKo8 etlem. nRl" ma/ n//.1" npol lI/.m
fI "'l. fJ I/ 8.W ca.tIQ.~ petl.II(/lJm ZOJt'n 8 Tcp.wo/U UbllO .~(]f Q1I.I-./ . . ~ - . '".
3.1
1853
( . , .
Aud.-ntes rortiin.
C1lX II"J
28,
24 1- 42)
juvlit .
II " (. 284), n3II
pii.
f-'o rlcs FOfluna adjuval.
(Audiilur el) a lten ". l1' (. "

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,
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ll : 11 I UI!a1
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, Meel1l1, 19 CII.:
Qui st3luil a liQuid pa rt(e) inaudil(a) lilltra,

AcQuum licel Slatueril, t aequus fuil.
<. . ,
t:en,
cn .
flrtJfln ."elI~
lJ4
--
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npoflo. nl'rj lI I/. . nrproa.1 "lll.'/
AUDlAUR
po'JlOtJO~ nUIIW/ ., .
om
Jf
_,
o(Wo. 1
rno,
/U1f .w . lI lI~OMY,
~ .tI apecmo.allllol .f . - - 82- It.IeIlQe n
Iel~om )' : f.f.f U .. ~oeo " lIJl
J/l e U. <' CnIOpOlI.I. - JI/IlI(()fJ -: n.m
',III'tI1I('.lbIIX UllnuII_" npecmafume.lt>U n/n
", '" IJ.I.. lf.tJ;.'I n01I7JO). npoIJ/Lto audialur
('/ l" pa's 1p}'Wll() I Ikwu. . . -
, , 5.IX 1900 (, . 46, . 41). f~Q./l
pu'/.'t ""UXl aCKtJOJ .. nponumQ#1() c}~utlIIM .tl.'It!lIn
lIr/(' otJopo. flO'Jm()MY ntJ/ll1() (IJ 06_mrlfllr CU.1Y f f'ue ~1I.' ..., n!WMee,
I(IIIII!( 110 )6l>t!1(lIIW, '/}'jJ('I7aM. : audiotu, ,
altero pors. . . II:, . . bl

Ctl:OMY (. .
14, . 641). patlO, er:n'JI' InoltllfUll1 .fmepaype

(6ut ft1UJy IIpDf/"" 1lU(t1W npollU./la : udtr '
a/lero parsJ , mo lll ll t>063QmJfQ, mo )'_}'m
JOc:.r OOAl'e u,fU'lmlfJ'Id. iOJ 'JItO!, npumo 1 6n.,/ tnfN1JfJf 1IOC!W.OM , . . n J( .
11 , nOJ(etl (. eJ10M) (, . 15, . 426).
mt!lfll coMM W:"raell _ / IJce-mau 6l1
do ~ecoe purNf!.Qe nf4 : oudiotur et Q[lero pars . . .
, '8t (, . 4, , 266). IltJIJlIIJ'f oeU
..,IrOZO_1I1'
(,oU </ py~oCmt1(JQmCA UCIIIl

n'lt!AlO ZOIlOC()M CO/Jecu r/L'IQIIId 1. IW llOl'lll}zo
(>el tJoJlI'I1f!lfeMM 06mtJl' 1IOptrm(', ,wolY u_ ..
.., upeutlI 6UlICmt , pUII.'Im_ npetJQjJIJIJfI>IX
COt/t!lJU
60
udr l aJlero fXUS. . .
. ( ;'JCti . . ,
1929,
5,
268).
11,
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&
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,'OfJOpumc/l
1/
lIeU
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Ezo lltJu flfiatr l altera pJ's_
lf'l!m - f/sapienti
$al , :mIUMIJ u'/f'I/U.'I llr IIW t1U",
. f apeCI' YWIIQ,';fl IlU~ IIDIUWI: nO/fltlrotJtJII",X .
I/uo.r, 1106.
IQU.\ np "com tJOlL . . . t .
MOdX (, ., 1962, . 7, . 299 - 3(0), wvn audi
aJtera portem, "CJl)'IUD(J }'Z} I7JOIf - '/, 6ymo.

11 ."U ",u. /'/,/ "" OOAl'e /f{ou cmPOll11/0/.", IIf'I "", nfumtJ R8A.1I, ~u
.Q,
IJIU/InIO
KOlIJIt!I(mUtJoZO
...,
~x
otJ,
. . , IIOII:8 (., 1937, . 40). -
JI 61f . - np1I1Q.;I .100 JtJ lII60oii 10Ullm f , - . rr,,? lwotlollIf! . 111' OtJU!, 10.
... u-c. . '/n . no f /'/.tII not. , ~
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n"
II:8, Crp (, . 4, .
.
.
'~ . 11
8OI1pOC ( .. 1869, 13()),

II .V (29.IV) 1869 (, r 30, .. 1,
, ():ntil.ti
)"
262 - 63).
Audialur tl pri m 8 pa r s.
.
1071;
Il. 1 ) rdllleJl6tpra I I l\Y 3.l '.

),II. 'JII paH H~A ( . nCal'Or. CO'I . , . 44 7) ; . . .. )':lW
"
(I<'ICCIII: ,. n ..
1892,
1,
13);
. . 11 t 1,
"
AUDIA11JR
ItCQe . . <41 l.L
lllOl( 8 .. ( . , . 24, . 124); *, el'pocy p"JIIHIH

113II ( :,,"u) ( ., . 7, . 57); . .
.011, II (, . , 1% 1, . 4, . 294) ; . 8. ""
Dl .'ICTOPHH Malep3JlH1II. JI (:J. .. .,
.
2,
80) ,
8.
LL.lCCO
..
"",
70-.
(., 1924, . I) ; . .
..
pecrILii ((). ,
.,
1894, . 1, .. 67); . . II, 8t. (.. . :
.
.
8
..
COtIpeeHHHI(()II.
..
1958,
Audalur
1,
38 1).
et pFiml
bJ .
ll: .. Audiatur ! altefil
pars.
. . ()llII, . "cpBI1 ("JIIIU) (,

n.,
1913,
10,
Atr.i popul8ris
II:I.,
92).
l OCI .
111, 2, 17-20:
VirIUs, repulsae nescia s6rdidae,
Inllimitis ruIgel tnius;
~ec sumil 11 1! secues
ti6 popularis aUllc.
lt, ,
,

np.
, nptO I>I .
(. . -.-or).
f.1UfJ -mo I'I'1I0. /luU npocJJiJu/l1ol l'm

6R l'pO)'ul'. /l' . IOt, mo .'I.\ ffll1' /l. om
nuu.'I AUlI / , /lIimDp' Il'IIux l'l'lI,
II)' Iimo 111' Jmo moct!/IOe I'./fUl', mm.
111'
ml/iQm
11
JmOM
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I/{mu,
nptl.'If!lm
l', celk f1{! t!cl/mu QQ poplaris

), . . , ')1>I (, . 6,
.
555).
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3> .
:: ,
llI(:! 4tt4tt , w r ;
.
11, 10,5 - 12 :
RmiiIs vivi:s, Licinl. neq) ;illum
Si:mper urgend6 neque, dum pr~llas
C;iutus hOrrescis, nimium rend
Litus iniquum.
Aue;im quisquis medi6crilalem
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. II,
w , C"pCMIIQ.. ,
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I m 11t' nO.WJ.Il! /IUt'M .IO-.lU 18010 I11I8IU. . .'OC.I"l}o~""
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" no/,,{)(m "'!('fOl/ON)" ycmO/lJ'. 8" "" - mllfn1UlI'It'.'''.
. - . ltJ"e}', 2 . II 18S6 ( .... . 29, . 69). / . .
t' l/N;:""" '~KornopNe CD.foI/lt'III RlJIOCU11U'.'''' .
ll/i .1I06oe tlt'JNlIl.<lt'IRW . nO.Il'JI/O ".J.<I n/l/oezo Jl'potf.<I.
/ . no [ .'pt' . .I.. t..IU ,pou. n m", t't' 'mDpot'
IIpt.UR . lt'I/ 11p/t'Ulm aJrt'Q mt'diocri/ I BCI'X
lm.<l~WI . . - . . 14.11 18S8 ( ., . 29).
. 229). emu l/ IIGll'ichlll'it!* n p om u l/ II UNNt'f*JoU ,JOU" :
UnNUJf JQ npamUl/ ,,(kt'l/uc ct'KmOIIICmf1D ( !!).
rriJt'
:JO nJl'JIQ uno.'lmuu. I/Un I/t' Nt'lll n/l.m.

l/ '11' .\1 t' "t'mcJf 1I0 IICI'KmamC1I1l/0"!! f'UII CmDWn
" uurl'tl tdiril Nf' t'!N u 11 u.ut't"'l<OiJ .Wfu".
. . " - retlpee n-/l, 8.111 1916 ( , . 49,
. 190-9 1). -uu OPO'Jl~ IInUltl. ,tum o6rn/l/m.'I ."fapoAml'
urmu,,"OJI. ml. CKO:JQtnIo. OfUOIIJ\ U3UO/NUJl. (V1f JMef"J/Ocm (l1Wea nll't/ioci/os) COCI1/08-1..,.,O om.IU'III"Il'.'''_t'e CtIOUcmtlOJ#.
. . )!. f(Ji 8l4 ( . , 191 2, . 63).
fl.fJ:n - II!! or/IIIU /I" ,ooii ,on,t'lrUl' V., u
lIOU.),t:m m,oru. t'lJIIn - naur""t'diitas (t/cn" o-
tJ/.'I nopl'nt'fII""'''. Ilmop"e eptJ/ ltOI Mw,IA"). nocpl'r~

'f'IIOrl> /f'/IIIQJI ul/u.'"l7IU. tlpwnoroiJ'(VIJf J.
.1':tl/U.<I IU /m nOfl tJ!I/IlO. . .
. 81 (ctt . . , 1920. . 50).
&n.foI. n. n(J.I"'lUl/ J,/n. nOJ. II/t' (' crmlrY~ aur

t'diocril Topal~.<I. 1-" CtJ/m-. oii)I~l/UlUC 6 .ta.IOl10.1.1"IUt'.foI
KpblCN l/ N1I(Il'. tIl'llm !. ,
ry, lC)'CCllt (, . 24, . 109). r1loe
n~cnUl' w 6HnO,~:mo. }' t' l/JN)'QJ.
I1i. IN_ t/Nn011CoU noJltXml>lQJl Jfir.l'IIUt'. .foIOJtfo
.1I t:m.ntflO. UCnO.fII.'IR .UOIIUt' 06.'It,,(:m
tkJOIJ/l/. aurea t'dioril. )! , )!

(. .
.
( ...,
S,
341).
' . 4.
317) ;
t.bent d
I'I'S
Il.

no
113.
1CJ"N11!)'1OII.
, )'1et1 (. .
24.
pam.
194).
, .
S- :J88l1; R3....: :
.UdIent
lf1l.1I'.
m ullOU Cl\IlJu.I.'I. I~"("man t',''''' .foIN't

t/0JP xa6t'I/fII Nn III oyut'r/m . 1/0 nOCM :m '/ JDCNt'.'I"C".
/'/l/t'III/O , CfJOUN :m.w trmu.foI C.\lf'XOJ,f. 1Jtfn!IUI npocmu./c."
87
AURlBUS
u II. . . , (o.nxOHCK!UI II .
. , .- .,
AurtIus ttlltO ...,....
1959,
648).
, *
l .
8(ll ro .
, ltO I'>.
506-507:
id quod ai unt, 4i tene6 lupum:

N4m neque quomod(o) ) am itlam. nCqu(e), Uli
retineam sc .
lI, J.OJ : ,
II aIO, qln.
Guinaah Kevin, Dictionary of
Awi _ ... r.rnk
erolf.
rrri& Pb~
and AbtJrniationL
IIll 1.
, ',
111, 49 -57 :
Hunc PoIyd6 rum aur! quond4m cum 6nd mligoo

fnfelix Priam funlm nda! alCndum
Thfiici6 regL cum j m difdcret .irmis
Dard ci nglq u(e) urb(em) bsidi6ne' vidhtt.
111(e), UI opes Teucr{um) ct fortilna rccessit,
Res Agamemnonias victrlciaqu(e) secilIUS,
FAs mn() abrumpll : Po lyd6r{ um) nin! '
V! potilur. Qu mortilia gj s,
A,uri s8cra fames!
Iloll.llO, k3 31
ompaane
..
UC:
:
: .
III, I I1O :,
. noe*: , ltO
np-..
, 1lD3 n Ql
. ,

. r ll :J01 !
(. .
sc el eralul h ab endi.
rwu I!pf'(miltl...,m 6
cpac~
/(
OwepoN).
060zUIfUIO.
110
'~
mollbl:O
npeM'mo(I
,Ullmtl'IIU '' fl{NMnn.
Jmil
t'CtJ)' ". aur; sacra jam's. . ,

('!" . 13, . 114). M Qf1Qccall
) lIaem. mo "GiJ BIos nJItVI 'mil .. , mo npu'n1e dt>am?
cmpaCn1tt
fI(J
Auri socra jam's ...
/f
.'
npDmo james. lf )'
nl/lJmUm "Gil SIOSJf. . . l- . . l,

1 2.II 1882 (, . 13, . 111). (l npeu 110 dt>.c)' :...
nPO_,,",IIIlQ(I JoI7IQ8Q , , fI(J OmilpoM)'
ItOf1Q /f m/()'Ato u _ npu1(OClfO(l'lmbl (kaph

u pz. oz r lO}tJt! tlonpoc)' lI 0611)'utl
Jarnn.
'mc IJil() tl'O' mWf .' ;

. . .. lC ( . , 196 1, . 1, . 165). ellzu. - ffpsr
88
l
3
Jerrm f(QW'; 50'"
en:t:: npon IfCItH (, .
jtImD.
1, . 319).
8 11 ,
. . ... IiIlril. (, n., 19 14, . 8, 793);

_ . . I, Saaa r.~1 (~' ~~) (" 80patllJl
110':.1"" . , 1976, 162) ; . . , _ .. f80p'lO::f80 (Xapw:oa,
19 13, . 364).
A..ror. muds 1 " I8, . . rn JI

arnPJI1f II :Ja! a)'lahOl r;ycc88 .
. P)'t:o<.
Y'J1Xl
AOlJrU, )71ll(!lfur )'tUOfl roJlJI() Crnoll!,l(O If nUCbMf7f-
)Q ( mt)1O 11 u)ew otI). CI)iW(O tI

n tlpOmax. f(AUrOfQ mis omia:l, , mo OUnO !II- /J0CICA1t,pn. nOAOUIoI. )'Un', '" . UAU apxuept. netJJI
JIO. lk NrltJqIO, , wm . ""
1((lJI; npoiirkllO, .IOmn /10 n{lJJ/l)' ",
nqJUO. uu, .u fJ'W muxmJfU.
Il-3. nepc:)I(IITOr O (., 1881, . 1, . 261).
tl: flIO /Jma, - <Q: cept!:R/WM mo UJUli : - mpo
II)'i' ' dAJI '1ImUU, - ourora msis amico, - IJ! nallume AtJuf}' noc_. " , . kII, k (,
. , 1912, . 11, , 311 ).
Auspkb laDI
r.usta
:atl II a:rnPIl,
-, CJ:8II
-n.
tm }':J
K o//f'II. KOI/t }'t :mo.
Auspida Sft /t! CPO:Jy
lJ60p cmtlJ'yxy nllA. , .
rII (., 1929, . 107),
'" - aut - .
l. epaTl.
! ol 6! It/(l;I' '" /XJSSV mpocb 6.topot ClA/f.

mo t IUllQl1 }'_ cl'At1t. IJ zQtJOf. l'? 8 llU("
MJIl' cr JfU CIJII:1011 t/f. nroi CeAamb
IIOIII'/oCI' . 80 IJ }'~ IIJ'II 1!n!nw"II 30Cmatrmlt I'
"JaJl!It. At'1' onpnkAt'//J/YIO 1!JU, / - .
,
. :, 28 .1 1860 ( . , l-e m, . 22, . 478). 10- 20 Aem
npt:II.,lI!X crllWl'l/u
cmll
06et:/I('t,/l'Q no6to IJ
IJI'J IIfOCWma6l' (il' JO/'"IUIl' nPOl'mOp(7(1lX 80JUOUiI,

oIl )") . UllO 10 - 4() .Jtrn }'l'I/uU A<RXJ .
AU/ - t1I.JI, Tl'r/;um /'1011 dur. . . II, ~
IO~ (, .
. ,
.
8'" albil
morluis
43,
383).
, ,
aul bene, aul n ih' iL
copWl'I/O , mo "lJIIy "_u OZ! tpwl'

J06J Jput. / n. t1I.J/ nihi/. / , llOlJff( 6tpe
6,., /f30JlX XJ~t. YMtpWl'M n. mo 6 elfOl'f6
yrnlIOtI . . kOW, M ocl<OI*"Of'o 8
(1842 - 48, 1850 - 63).
0 (. ).
.0 JIwl1 (.).
89
AU
)11IQ . n:r u ntonoo(jll l1l0.'l.1/1 /1 ,1l
nplJmullOeuu (' flllUAl_ . 3. , ,
, 1876 ( .. . , 1894, . 1, . 720). lf.1l )'.ltIlfm, 110 0/1
nw.w:um
".
t' Mepmeo .
"'OIQPblX
wnulltoU
Q{'.'IOInIII(' : 011/ f.', u ihi/- 60 :JWf, .iio Ut'Z{) If(' .'OIJI.m.

/l.fbl 1ft' 11.111,(,,\1 nftJ :1IO.I'IUIII" t mI""UIQ ,,- J/1IQMY J'."'Upuf',I'.
XOI1l.'I
./
11('
, IIO'
('~a)Q111I>
IIe .
II/l
"PO.II('
m{},' .
:Uflm . '1mo 11I/0?f ./11'11/0 'ln/" Jlla)/t;(U!M_ .lI(U 110 Il,

I'IfU Cl1llllIQiJH I1IC.'1 U/.ucmuu. . . 11 IJ" ltCt
1( "~) " ( 3- ) ( . . 16,
. 194). , Jiu .umm, -"Cel/U :., ! - I/IU' ? KlIK
;lf f'w ? .'" .\"u utJecmll bR llll 11 . . - ./UIII:/
.Jf'Q .'I , noiJ06"N ; . omo /1 ucmopuu '1/.lUmr.
/l1U! 8..: nOJlI. Ill'e nI J1O-.nlUII : }' 6e,Il'.
IIUZu.' ,,! , , KOI:I, foponOf( ( l:lCC1! . . , 196 1,
, 492), KCNa m UII t/l>lnu.o 110 lI t/ ,

. n.1U ' .
On
.vozpn
01l1X.lll:fl
1/0 !.,. 256 IfOl'/l'pt> l1.I" n'"] n. ma.lU/f1/

.lIl>1 . .l" npt'.lecn/l/a.'i U pUApan11>l (Vacm"uu.'i ll.
.ll' : . lI :mlO. npt't:II8J1flUU lI ,,:.
1/0 QJUll/i n()(",6f{' : aut n. aul nihi/. . . ,
, I . XI
1843
( .,
1955,
1,
272).
bibat, abeat , Irycn. ,

- : fJ.' nit tj
6:nl&
. .
, , V, 41, Il g: Mihi quidem in
vi la servanda vide lur ill <l l, qU<le in G raeoorum conviviis obtinelur.
Au l bibal, inq uil , a ul llbelll ! III,
, IlleII :
, !
t'il. AOmopii
npUJrell.'l.IU _. comparre1lru"u t/ ll
uut ubeat _. _. /Ie OJINaem nUIIll// r:cu. ru U

n UCI<om" lliU.' 111' t/ IIl'I1l'/u, ro.MlJIi l .fynor:mu.
t/ Qf',}'Il/6If1.I U /fl'ijl>lnluu.
(OllblTbl, .
2.
AnOJ/Ontll
197).
Aut Caesar, 1 nihil , (. }' .

) .
,
, : "
.
nocn C/I,
(12- 4 1 rr.), nt
l'locr . " ~ qll
II.l " ( , XXXVII): Nepo la lus sumpli bus om ni l!ffi
prodigiorum ingenia superavil, commentl1S oolnearum u,

portenlosissima genera alq ue ~narum, ut calidis frig1d isque
unguenl is lavarelur. pctiosissima mugarila aceto liquefacla sorberet,
convivis uro panes et opsoniu IIpponerel ; aut frugi hominem
oportere., dictitans, aut Caesaren . " l'1.
, . cro CQ8"I' l". ow

mSi _ .-.., 8 8 .nop ~Jl 1 ..,.
90
AU
011 : " ro ",

CCJ1 ooeHJII.
lCynaJlC1ll1 "
Itble 11
II
, IIhll1 80
parO lletfttbI e
118
nol
OC TR
, tl r, rl8Il. ''"
:: :6 ., I1- na " .
IIpm, lI'et.\fU tJtpo.9//O, nPUI 'eplJMY :UJN..I'WllWO.
mo mt!tU'pb ,)7IU,' J,lo.'lt'f.m 1I}'mum 11' uoil ..,(ll'J,iU .
Allt Caesor . au, ni/! motJaJI C.tOlO St1IOpoU IIllqu 6:mf
II('wf't11, mpt6)'tn:., pot1, nOi lXf!r.JmI> )Y>ottu
,..",lIlIntl. . k , pcneIC8bl oilHbl ( .,
.
13,
178).
cepiJe<illO
pu}',
nro)I rqJ"t
I' //'lII' : 0 /11/ menm me6Ji. ,,; npom ,

Ulf. - m cu I/ l!. '( 06t'fI/ llf6er},III:
/ C(l('sur, uut nihil. . .
- . . Ii
( 8 11:11.: J( BpeMII. .- . , ]95 ], . 48).
"",u !JpO. U 11/0 pJJf -. puexQ.1 1tO"ntp)'.
nltN JfOfiJ "1l.f _ _ If1t/IJ, -
"'Pu-
JII(O . - (J(OJQA , t!1 .,!m)'. - fI(}('. 1f' KPUJII(O ? - "flU.1

'_. - I1OC.1e KPU;JfJCD? fJut' /( : au, uesu. uu, nihil.
. . . ( . , . 8, . ]] 9).
KtJ~1>l , "< 011 fJ ",(. 0/1 f/",IQ
IIPIIllY~1!II .lWum bC.'t . t l/tnO , ". ''',
11(>
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~~, Kot ...,"" ,If'u fJ tnOfll', )' " . omOO.1t>1l'IU.'t
""t~, nIQ"JItiO IWnputJO. ..."mm.lb : ~I "YMtJem, II ,,/.

": ..,.. ",,'(10. ..,. 3Q l (lil'm )I"f'u,.., . tJl!Q.IU fJ
". t>1O : Cuesur. i!

,.lUN
,_.
fJpp,
JQ~ Mto
IImi!.
fJ oOu /. .
Heo't Q
& (, . 2, , ]05 - 1(6). llU, /" fJl OeU

..,rt? ('KO)(l. I : , Cuesar. uu, nihi!, Mlle 3Q ~10.
tnO /.I)", um. I/tJURl ? 8, . 8 . tlll8llII
, ,
5, . 21 7). .,tJU, UII/JII . n"
ll
,,/
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IlfJ. nOX(JJe. 'tlf t l U ('f() no/i'. I. r:e6e
pecmUl/Um" 11f' N~" , ptl(muI. tJt./U"OAt'l'lJIU. 06
Il1 o.?r.I. " II' Cuesur, UU' nihil Ceto (JAO ,'" ~...,.
Ji - , 27 .
18]6
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9,
260).
( 11 fJ(1"Jm! om, / .",, fJO(X}yUleMem llJl. fJt'd ,'
( l, n 11 'Jl" tOfJ~ : u '.!ur, uut

n;!. - wy . 2. I 1842 ( .
, 1955, . 537). .. , - m pvo.u.1
06l0 nJII utpamb ffpa lll'fe hon' t'Il.'f )t - nt.fU
110/0 I/UU. - MUIllJCmeprm8lJ 111' eu.1i.1> . ~nt" IU
Iwe,ruwmb UIIUt lIrpm. lU I/ KOJQJIOCb CJfOllllbl"
f'U1um ) "oOlJ#II(..I. .I'U 1I1U110. /, (n.!U
/f....v ..., : u or. U C/ichyt . . . lla1l
l
]848
]1150
, JlIoC - . M~p.cy.
., ocno lla. (.
r.
( ..., .
12.11
18~ I
7,
(COOi ..
75).
.
27,
. 17~); . . '.
S. . 216).
... Deus. ' ,.iUl , np .
91
I
J!OQ): : ttp
to
RJI, 8 nII I1. .
.ul1lt np
np).
(<<Dcus
natura -
..
nU/3Q ytfJLf JlILJ 60z npupotJ. 06sUA

nlcm. npupow
_ _u
6oz, ~III no. mo
tNUcm-
IIIUf npupot}t.l ANOmCR 11 ~Q tiif1llU IXRu, 60z .

I-mo OeAIM om rrpupoW C17l). QU 8
OCDiJe. oz ~a8AmC1l 6n . np - npewr.awM.

JIOu, umtl Cfl6lJlJII om OOlOCA06tUX ,
I/Q ycpanu. mOnl 8Uwii Wocmamo ntlUOU f Cff!
cm llAOCOuu QIIIIIW. _ :JmO npomUfJ() - tlOCK"1r
Ue6: - f' Dew sive Natura. () ' De. ' Nalura f!crrtb
tIf'Uf . . . n Jt 8. IIO
(., . 18, . 188 -89).
. . I: eJl .. Cn0'J8 ~'J
.... np:J .. ..
Aut _
.-
n.,
(8 3II1 n;~
1918, . I).
'llns. .ut plrf"I! ,
8 . , 1, 389.
. )lt,: ~31U1C11 lJ', , 'r Ite ; CJI
1, I1Ot.Ja ; Aal:l - ,
e~Cb.
uI pl"Odkse t'OlUnI
lt
lt,
Rlt
.ut
dikdllr
,ot..e
bl .
JI .
It, k. nk.
333-334:
~ JodCsse volunt. aut delcctare ~t.
Aut simul ! jucUnd(a) ! id6nea diccre vttae.
lt 11 lt, It 11 .,
q>3 TOI'O or.
(. . ).
. n
tulil pUDclum, qui miscuit ulile dulci.

Harbotde, Dictionary ~ Quolalions (c1assical)
Ave, c.es.ir. <bnperitor) . modtiin te saliiblnt llC, ,
, .lt cep'rb cn .
ltCC'I CJ(!( ,
Itnc.
It 11,
k., J1Jl rp1l:lO.
II , lllt q>a.
'lpOCDe IlIt (<< ltlt, 21).
3tle188.
11
6lIu 06I>1 QlIQ l7lQ no Ill'npucyno

np_ tJmzuyt:R u
AUiJuamo(. fl/QINii . omof>': " Ave.
Coesar. fflO'iluri
su/uJanE., npuOO~A fflQI{ roecocm. . It .

ll It CJJePb (., . 12, . 111). {E.tlO
BlImo{IIU} , 6J-rt iJa: )Ucml'tJO. m : ,,~
IIl' epeAfIl u eece.ll!e U 111' :JlI.fU IIUUKIU npropoccyOlJ.
, , 6 61>1 Q MI'CIt!l' U UAO 6w
n//
:U//Q.
.'i)UOf.
~I
111'
d.'i
H/I(lnI)
"OI/J/A.
Kpo.lte
'11'1', ~fII/ pou:JIll'C 80u.

6n// anU!pCIl.\/ :.\! . IQ("("Il'le. nUlJ' amu-
92
Komopii.
'Ill
" ';.1'10
.'
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.41. Cot'Sur.
6.
or;/,i / .fU/N/I/.
132).
,It'f/
n .
nPf'
8J1N.wume.fblI0
CCI.llOo0Q80 -- blf' .- 'Ifou 0/': ll}7n

.t: Mlle nn. ",,{' - 06{'('III. .
K(/~' no-,I1I#l ? 11.10;0: 1mOM. - or;/urus, - nut"010
,Jl{efl. - 1'('. Caesur. oritur; / ,...//nt. - o6U.f 8IIW
f. l( , no nuolm .,/oz.
t . n .
1915,
,\1;/;
su/U/(ln/!
8,
3(9).
n. n.
(m".," C81Jt' nUChMn :
mor;/u,i.
n.,
mo
lImo
'/ IIe .w. l' Cf!.~ : nU/u,u.f ....". . n . J( . . . 8 . II 1892 (. . 1963. . 11 . . 58 1). l'
"u. 'of!,'
lllm
m '< . lellUf'
tJCnmc.'f
nuu
>el"m,.m...( cmxomopell1l ,'. unpuu. mori/uri nos
slIl uflIn(.

.
]
Jl
( . . 9. . 473). .\ no 8' / lIunuuj I
KfII.e,
8u. m mll(' " .IU10 .llIll0Il.1' ,
UMIU'puIno-
. (Q/l.W ntl. :fJUf' 110 I/ . '60~

/tCJ;:Uf' nO. l - 8 8{J1'..'f (}f, rn.'I. 1 8 OI.UIO. 8
Il .'fJel C.YOfflpe ,I N I IIUO ptlJ.I-'J'J80.
ItltlllOIO
..'""1f( nlllm. uOlQ lu('.fUll ,'()6JNXm (.lIepmu :

/, Caesll', ori/lI; so/U10n/ . J( , ii!1
... (, . 4. ' 424): .., 01lUI1 OZ.lullU IQOn ,IU'f..
1f101l0.W . KUlICU.1I ;m. " .W. 8oU.
CeK.lo f'om,
8 )' .\lelL'f :I6IlU1 . (' KU.fomU1!lCH . " ,,:Il:

A Ie. COf'.for. ;mfU'ro/lJr. Jl . (, . 7,
. 183). c.Wjpln lnu(', ' .., 11:80mm 'IO.
1i('.l bl.'l , Il/J j'm,"Jo:' ,Jf',"U(' IIl' .)I(ll ,m )lu.lI ,ro1.,~
.... . 1:mI, 8".II.'I !lu.
lf>e. lb: (}fIU 1UJi(llIl/U, 'Il'oo:rou...o ... ml"f'. .
IlI!ll)'I
" 'IO
yl'ln IIe 'IIO, 110 uc'lt'"JU.q l/.. 110 J'tlClntlll f1UIIIJ l/06
tJ.tlm, C8-ll1t1)' 'I(I, .OfbI 11U11('Ct'M . t'(' ca.IIf>l(' il ,- .
I/Zui.'f
,.('
lf
yik.1l
nllntJOtIOffl
.I/UP 11(' I/U -
IlO' .wpaIOue nlfflr:mtlm me6H.

KI'copb. . . Il e , llC lt1 lt (. . 5.
/IOII bliJ .IIUp -
209).
s a l u l anl

.
"
lQn .. ~
I1
1:. 4531;
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,
mar e.
Res pubIica! Morituri ( sa
8aJlyclI.
~, C;t,esar,
",
le
k. .k (CIIHH~. CII .... . 1,
Ir. ciior Q'l r

II" ( .. 1961 ..... 2. . ).46);
monlu ri
moriluri
lul ant.
' sa lUlliI (.. ",,18""'''''' (. 1.
Imper8tor. mOl"itUri
(. .
PO~H
5. 1:. 1051;
tt.
1). . 466).
te salii8an. l:lC, flt,
I !1 .. 1 1 .
CII. , Caesa r. Imp erator.
mor i t uri
Salu lanl.
Aft, _rt, moritiiri It 58""811' , .

.
OmflOp.'f.'I .1mpoM OKIIO . .(}t>II; fIIUJ' PIlO I/"mux

Cmo.qm cmpoulIl' 8'. , . 8elll/o.'< ... 'Ill l!.ff'.
"fflfll., oo.I('KO(' :I : - AI.... ,"ure. fflO,ilU, ; / .//", !
IJ.
. u . (Iloecrn paccKa)I~ .
. 288).
..
1968.
nascitun.ti sum - ..
IIpcJ1COHT .".
.]

A~e. , ...
, di
;
II
l1
{en. : /
nflnlll.II ! )numu.Il!
&u u.w // nt nm(!m nt(J/6;

'IU ('If u namlfQCn1J6
nHmbf.'C!l UI1U Aw Maio.
. . , (, . 2, . 109). ll.-Un)1/W'
It cocmo.'1IIUU -m (Jl{.IO.' t:l!eWIIOCJjU, u :.
omol {)/I 06)"1m AI'e /u IL' U . I/t' Umlf')'''..
nuumc, nlf, _ U{'/lo.m ..,,,,,, 1}' r:J6."'WlfIo.'/I1b. ornt',',
//t'
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pallium. philosophum nondum video
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1, 70 - 72 :
impi us h 13 culta novalia miles habebil!
u s h.s segelcs! quo discQrdia cives
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11
V. 10,37 :
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(n ., 1893, . 55).
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IV. 9, 45 -52):
N p&ssidentem multa voai.veris

Recle bc:atum : recli us Occupat
Nomen beati, (jui dCOfUm
MuneribUs sapienlcr uli,
Dur.i.mque ciillet ne pali.
Pejusque leto f1agitium limel;
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Aut patria timidus peri.-e.
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lJ m . n . IIWlJn1l!, I", fJJl oUl<' ~.It1)IIO
dixi
I If/XI .heuti possidenles" . . .

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, .
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arpaJ.IiI 18 .. ,
" .., ,
(1632 - 1677)
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re ...
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.fl'd vit' ml'(U/; t>S1 ", emiludo nOl1 eSI ~'i"Ulif {JrUl.'mium, sed
ip.w l'i"Ii.~". , (, . 9, . 306 - 307),
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Ut priSQI gens IJftJi l ium,
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'MCIo fio.ll!e ""UWII mU,\".l/U - /(aplllllIl<I.",/ op,"lIi/ 11 J;;lltilIII'I. II1J"
lIf'IIIII 11 f 1t1(11I11IU, /J"/IIIII/I/1I1U Il //()Il.",'III(Ol/rr.. J/{If\f/t' I/J<r
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A.~ . Jmo ('l"Y/ltll6eull ntern
NII()""fl,.~ .//' .I 11 e.lucm ftCl'X ,/ ",,,. .:u.
1.
Ir<iK crlCn (, . - ., 1939,
16S).
ft Q(~. t./ 11
()f;puJ.,
..
cocmo.~lIue
(}
nppot>
f'r1liffi
tIp(J,"II,
'Ullbl
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m(/II'
(hel1um ffllln;um t:ontrll
rnnt$) .
. II"II, "-nll::II Cff (11 ".:

11 . . . Kopc;i"oa, .. 1913, . 1(6).
, UJiJeu.VCb lI )l(Iuemu mp)'f" fJ)'.fb<'upoZO pocIIemu
l1Ie,f" mf)'ll, peorme~aem om /(CI(J"t/lll mpOl1lb nfllWIU

npumuet:l(oU ,wOpa I II IUJ OCIIUflt! .,u,IO.'O / flU~UIlUJ,wU,
, JUlI/ hellum mn;lII7/ on/ n$ . .. 11 ,
HIIWIJC 8 lI OII1 (. . 10. . 361-62).
. , - . '" t:),. 111. I 1862 (Co~ .. . 30. . 2(4) ; . 3 ,

" . 3. eCllall w./Iu, ( . . 3, . 476); . ,
1" c~a:oll ~ (. , . 1, . 2(6):
0'1
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( .- .. 19S9. .
tn., I89S. . .
728) :
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entdicite ! .. OCJl 8!
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- 1t>ef1lm :) lIern .KQ:t. 11 . mo U/lO

m .
- 1:)
1, .
6lJl( 8u. blU, jmpo ('ll
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n"
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6,
202)
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bt-ntdinlltli
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lJ ycrnx. t: 6otJ. uril
crrlfO. 011 mlllrJl 6JXIt'lIue,w

ft:I(UIIUI.',w
It 60l' }14('t:/J('1I
/10.'4 rt.'pe. 8enlXfit:libl!n('djan/N. , II

Il ( .
19S9, . 188).
lknedk1io Domini sit t'ObiSCUm
art-n.e
.
.OCllII ., IQIIICCIL: (1 ,.
JW IIIbl -. !IllCt:'!- t:II{JlICUJI Jln r Ulft:NI'n. -
(,." .,u , - C.,u6bl / zo"o.w OI1/IJl"IOJI )'Icr. - Cl'lUJI
ila.1O ftul'JI rmo III . 11 )'J_.I It / '"(JllII .U/lit:l(.
. u, :m ul no fl.w)' n)". )///0 CIlIl(/ n""n ;
6,Iot:lf(m .'4l.'11H. fkn"o.o zllu.
- Betll'dicl io Dmnjnj $il

,,, leCI(IUbl.'4
JNQ..We ll"t .ll,
110
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tIJ1u.IIIU.'~ " . noc. /II (/(/.I/n.
11('
, (, .
mc(8ctl '"
k!alitl
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19, . 11 4).
111m'",,"
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t', 11 ' Il""'.
- II 'd ,
.
8 . " )' lt, 633-636:
bene
06
lIX,
11 , 18.
racee 13ld (m)
eSI periculum
mlllc roicere. - Qui ,-? - Scies.
" l si quid facias, benctlCi(um) Inlcril ;
on si quid Ul l fs, lIetal(em) ;reti l .
Q lum
101
HENEFlQUM
008, ,,?, 3J.
? - llCIO. :IJI0Y . 000
; , 000 ocr!! 8
IkoneIicium IarrOnis non occidef"t ell li -
'~ n08t'pl l'ptmt'U /fUllU.W N}'I/ : ()// ~II

mtlQ6lU I1JI!N. ~n npllU.1 I' /IO omnmJlI' po/m u "
'! Cn)'CKt. lI
.'Jun.
lOf.'f . ~mO ntJa )mnm oI}'UU Intll~
fl IItUcu. ( wf'tn IW oucu:1I : .tu.
(, . 5, . 300).
11011
occitkre.
ene
p/acilO
&MJidllfl lutrOllU
, .
ll .
ptl!cito
uum". orn... nu.fX}'I'N ..

pro!esJn. bmf'
noOJfJ(}'I'M .. - ... ,. ll .'ObllI" . l1 .... . . -
, ( ..
-
qW tl!tuit, btnr
1958,
389).
nxit XOpollJO , Pl'
l te. .
, t.Ie ") ,
111. 4, 25 :
mihl, bcne qul latuit, ... Ixit, ! inlC.l

Fo nunam debCt quisque ne su m.
Jl, II Oep, , 1(1"0 " ItC,

./ .
!l " 8
()..6:9t j31lI)-, lUI 8

(c.w. Nec v i xit ma l e, ! na tu s m r i s qu
r r 11 i 1)
B iic hm ann. Ge iigell Wone

Is .d arndem "pidem mdtrt
t,l a l onHYCA
; IJI .
li, , , 20, 2: C ulp<t enim il la, bis ad
eundem, vulgari reprehensa pro\'Crbio est
- 38CC11i OOf"oopIOO A.
.
8 ll ll,
Bd eundem lapidem
OC.lllt , : TJJ ut tUB

ofenderes
010fiII Itt.
culpa
. t1PIC.
E adem c h or d B.
qul eito d' . . .
, 245 : (. bo:neficium ; dal, qJJi d !
celeriler bl.a ll0t.4 ,
_t.
, .
&..., rrpoc. , .w,,,,, lI 11lf' ""
, oi"mul1l" n "'n/ dinlrndur,inn ,,akn.IIY-lluOt, nll" no-
8m. ....
npor.
)OI" >DI:IIII"
I1pIIOU1il
,: .n CO'OMtIC'lI_
.~ " ll.I, II Cil:taIlO ).';' 1!<1O:" (Mono.l;a., 11 . 28 tJl.).
I taII3~~ rul : " IICb t:1Q11 ltll " :J.II~OICJI ocar ....
C1I ll8II : .tan por ..., I blClC331U1 ) r o. rOO " lln' :~ n~
"Cl"OQ! I>JC!I IJlII 11 lI!\Oll CI,rn. :6 II:'CCnlocn,

n
102
1 1C1I ~ioo;ntl>
pet< II .
BONA
.w}U.If mo >III . m(. ""' - Ht'"~.tft'HH(] nO). ,.

Ul/'.V.l 11 rJ .fOfN"IIt'M Illl(J011.It'IIIIU. rJ Mp~. " 11.111 II(J4~. I1.'
. /I .u . u " _. t/CnfJ.""Hme. III(] t ).' : _Bi.f
,iUl.
qHi cim ,Iut~: . . - . . B606 21(15)

r. 29 ,(. 2. . 411 - 78).
186 (.
'" ~ita pIIIttnt 6 " 08f"IC IlpaBIICI .

iitllc. .
',
CPOK~
~ (<<II -d II')).
365).
I~ IIOCIl~IIII "'Jcn :
placuil .scmel.
dccics
~ IIJ'8I 8 . Ili1~ -
repctil~
p!itCCbit.
ItttJ!TOf"O .
Decie s repclil a rl:\ ccbi l .
7flt')lIiil,m{1 IIIIl'IIfJ,
1" 1t' "(lfIlim't' 1II/Cf>.VO "11111""/('.'/ BUIl

rrit"nWf'II(I 11.1.'/ ",'() . I . - / - 1) .Iw{'II",.'mml> " .lftl('.1f
r IIf'l(;('t'.u " 11U.1lt'f"1U1I l/pt>fibInlb )rNr" 6(>" I1b/tWHO lec"",
Ht'e" .. - 2 } m..iil<l II'fflll~ . ,',11> 11 tm1 .. 11 - }
"peil",m~ &. III . ~t'I".III' rJt'PO.~'IIIf(). ", n" )' n/(' tNI .1"'1(','0
'))U (<<. , J't'
111' n" J".lII) tl"Wblt' nlI'nW,' l'mtlu U j."f"

.".".\' 10 4()() 6 . .. #1 - 4 ) moflbl /"I(),/fJOUn"
IIt'".It'I 110 ". '(,lIU 1/Ult!III"' r..1'.I1I1,' purnOP!,"'I'.~ .
,.t/(N$'oi,t'limt' "(t' /1 fI('{'r.l"lt> 111>1(1.1'I('"HI<I(' fko",' t:1I'I.
j"(' "II(:U.I u.lI 06 :. UJ tJuu . I hi.f r('{',i,u !,'n'!
wc,w .U;"'IUI r I!I J"("mu cxupllt' BlIlll,l' ."11(1'1/.1' - I!I M .l b/t
JI(I/. .r.'U rJ>f ofHJI<.W U I1I." "fW.W "PU.'llnr.I.'I_V rJ(rm
6u It'l1Ibt
IIfflmHb/t
:rlIf>r.'().
2.XlI 1864
( . , .
B~
,ineit.
..
8 - .
st "inc:it in
,tll.
IICJ(08.
. 3(0).
5.
)J(JI.
: ;.l
1'01,
.. , 0. :l8 . l .
, 94.
. , .. ,
111 , 85 - II.1<l IIJl :
~nim05 inimque lwim qui a:lera

lI*J1,3 . " 8 8 te !
Vinc(e)
vinCls!
ceJt
HHOOllle. Diclion.,ry of QIIOIIII;OO5 (dassical).

ona . . : Ill,'t)" .noR,
: npomulm#!. 1:1 r i d .
(' ~um.'I. U_' ...._.I>.... Ul( {Bu., I>.'t'"" .v U&':IIt'..-J (',
"".I'('''' t' IItIO,1I1t' bon fidt! . " ( IIU KomPOl"I1 .ll pu. lltC"
"'''"(lllUm" I1.' IJf!M(!III/ . IlJl '"f./J/m" ,' ,','J7I()cmu
Ir u.'.'t:I(U _ AlIge('ifl(', . )
'!: m, 11(' IIUl' Iif!M('11U
lJllUm"
"J-6I1UN()
om
3IN. IlI1rUt'
MfJ('U
KIlU.'U
U.I"
U... ./
r" - . , 8.1 1868 ( . . 32. . 10). ... trt'C"~

.11l11l('f" ~umum IIC'.III'".' ,,{It'((.I' fJllf' mU/I /n fidt .
.
- . ,
11 .11 1868
( . , .
. dl !<" .
. ", ~w:, 18.111 .857 ( .. 1 . 29. . 891: .
.... DllOLCll;II. ",,n.
!rw. "" >1 1..
9.
,...
fide~
32.
21).
.
(9)) : >! .
k N . >! ~ .
&n8
dts .
.
Il. Ju s s triclum.
103
BONA
ona ..
vntn 0380JI .
Sit venia .
80DiS _uspiciis I1 !1t;
.
''''
83IIe l13J:a.
pastOris cst
ooi
_&
dcgluba'c
pccus. _
. 061 .
(,
II) ,
8CII 1 llII , I1
"-n. JI .
Harboltlc, Dictionary of Quotalions (classical).
sensu (:
,.tcr 'Im&lias
CM.Pater familias.
oous
U!1
#'
iJctoV
:1.
UI'U
06f'IIII(N.
if COOcI11/J#'HHocb omeAbl/X uuiJUYYM08 l'

ncmaiJ : enoU. ( (.If.71I(lR
colkmeWlocb _ I'OfJI'a. ieIe
6ytkm
aniJ, , iJCI' oopeMf!1IO C}'II!cmt1}/1I' cm

fJU - - co6cmeHHx /W. .mu . n/r
}'I ,
, f. boni pa1res famili, OIfCI Jf. ocmauu,

n. n1ll'l/ . .
(:,
.
. 3]7).
1'1' m/OiJ.
25,
2.
80aus nr 5Itmpct' Iiro (m', Vir bonus semper
. Semper homo bonus liro 51.
Bmi _au , , on.
(., .
liro)
Guinagh Kn,i n, Didionary of Forcign Phrascs and Abb:viation5.

.-e.is esse l_bi. obsciirus . m. "p3TKI1M, .
, ",
25.
Decipimur specie recti.
Caritum noa est pictum
yIO s npmup 011 {/l

: n/1lA I iJblC<ii
f$ llX AJI/)II. COCalum fWn est it11, - :}I'm
D 1IWJ/f!lIb~O PUf1 . . " ,
!. ( . , . 4,
. ]15). 011. . II(W, 60',lI . lI
lI 6. 3(J . " {' IIlic.
#' 6JlOl' 6oJpc~ , > ltlI ~

ll.
--
pm }' ,wJlI,- - #' l'JIO/JO
tl . -
~l}'an Jl.'1 mo
,,)'UU
tW;llu.
104
IIu.
Cacotum nOi'l est pictum - nOnfllWl
. (, .], .
, ... (, .
2,
291).
]10).
011
LAIOSUS
c.dmN
yictoria 8 ., not. .
UCHoA
f+OCn .
no,
. " /III .
lIC ll00 ttMlC,J10 npeaHMA noeHHt:e 1 pt.e
' 18 , , : - ret:Jt8
. 3!ICJI n. )( 3
n.e . 8 C)l' nIICII ltllC .

n,. - " Ileptllae yr. fllt " lt,
ettoM OI: n ..It (279 .
. 3.), OC1U1lt : at:8. . no!.
C8esarrm decd sbatmt mon .
- . JI C/lOBax HMftep!l mltt : Impcratorcm s t an tcm m o ri opo rt c l
( . ) .
-- .IUl JII ilA_v T}7'lflIlJU nmlJl 9-txmlfJUfI1
06paUAib I!I cnum rpoilullut'. f> mQIJUIl(
l!Ieplftrl f1 I!IOI ml/"ml!lU. omo 6JllJ nll3~
I/WJil . UJilA/W ?OI!IDpWlU: CUnllem 1;"' s/unlem ;!
" rI1paypo lII."e t"I!IOlU : , U lf IIUX 6.' {flU
8. . . 11 , II"11! TyprettC88 (, . 6. . 349).

Csare "dIIS C.rsarisque (crti8t1D Ue1aplt 11
.
. Quid
r o rlunam
tim c8s? Caesarem v chis Caesarisquc

/fJ, 6. "ii'
II .ocrnoerfll .
~IfUoU 11 tlO,l1fbl.
6}' tfl(P}'? TUI( l
8.
.
(
6oU.CJI.
(t./ucrnwo
! " W'lf ;
3J1I Il/!JnU,, !
. . ... (, .
2,
11).
C.esu, moriliiri (! utaI . Cacsar, mo r iluri

sa lu tanl.
Cw non sa.,a &nmmatkos It08.
. N" Caesa r supra gra mmt icos.
C81uoit85 ~irtUtis 08Si0 IJ - Q " tt1l .
, IIII , IV. 6 .
rb,
Dictionary of Quotalion$ (classical ).

c!it Inlmus r..riiri .nxM " , HClI01I-
C...... i1iisus
811 .
. ocnlI ....
XCVl II.
W(,u _ "611 OOU, tlCu n_ue

~o 60(/11('. OrruceuUJf, llfUII. lt< Il/U'K}'f1I 1( 6}'() ;
JfUum U(" orn6ocu ocnpulfUum" fIfIlfUMUmt> . mo
('("", rIOI/UII I(" . 6}' . .!foR u.
~'r '/{/(" (".., IIt' 6}'il. u/mil ('$/ n; [
n i. " ,,_ IIII
l1: 11 (OnbIThI. . 1, . 20 ).
Lial
(.110"UJ1 ~""J ..:"Jo
decd (.. noaeno)
O>te.lIblli '-5US
ulami.
10'
LU:~IR
Calumniiiirl.' .ud: wr CW. udil.l ea l umnia r e, se mper

a liqu id h aerel.
Cal,'itium no ,itiurn. !<iEd prudentu.e inc!i(:il81l u . llll
I. :1. CII.ne
I.I ("."( .'f :V pull // C//(}f'// nU_II.'l I/ ,.

l/t."Inrl/if".~ I/eii "0.111" - - ocOOelllll...O. 11(' ( 'I<'II('.W n(//In//,.
1/0 n/)-."(It'.")" lIeOOb/liml<'l('1/I1O fI{Il/f/.1('1\lJ1I1I'.,blm/o t',fl('t.:U. KIJ ("1'I) ut:
//I/J'Y
lI"'c''''.I11>.
(',00
lmm)'I.I'' if>rl".~p.l" 11 'JIII.III'II
C/1II/IJIO.l,
{t"
I"lll.,/;('. - - c6em. lu-.lf.' 60.101'&/ .,: C. ' I','KlI /II'pei'. III.

,,(/ IUI'I'lIN ,,' . IIIII , l bICW/U IIn'lIll 111' ," m ,,,1 11 . I{mm
fl<J(1"l<Jp_~nth .1I1111I11I" 01' ,'0611[11(1'; Cu/,;ti/llll m e.ft ~jlilllll :rJ
p"Il/l'nfill( jnJif:i"1II. ". . 11 , II"J fp<l I
II) (, . 4. . 463- 64).
.111'111/0.'"
Canimus sUl"di!;
)II_
" . I' . ,
Nim :imus surdis, respbndcnl mi sil\'3e.
.
IC.1lf
8:
..
"d)) .
, - I"'. I r " , - xmll.'f
/iw tI.IH nrtl,o".
'1,&/ .1"':00"01/01"
6I',.'1I c.I... y . (OI;..'III/(' 1/0C_ 'II/II I> // I.'I'tJt, 6 l1'

6 ull Ii!t.'."JII"' . 1.Ie1i. I(tI/ltJe ik:///Ufl,1lf 6", //10'111&/(' -
ilelfll.~
"
I"'{1fI('IIUI'
y .\lv.f
)O/l/X
npolIJ.~.", - ;m
~'lIrl/is .- QIIu. , 1(111"1.'1>, nno. l.~ e. ,lIm/> Ju),em"u , 1I0_I.YX

rVf'U//II.... . MotfTe-. (, . ,
1955,
Cl\ni!>
1,
1\
88).
non C'IIndo
. . ,
&. (!l)
canis
do.
<l '3 ,
(<< l l' , VII, 32) : Canes,

uod lalralu signum dllnl, l signa canunl. ncs appellalae 6 I !l canes,
, II / (l) 1l >. .
ll
I IOII
. Lu c u s lu eendo.
Canis rimidus yrhemtius larnlot. quam mordet JII<I"

YCieT.
1I0CJ10 . " 3 11 ll (<<
1' A~\ecapa).
VII. 4. 13.
PJ'CCI(. rd roOOKa YCieT. IP<l" .

Guinal!li Kevin. Diclion~ry of fore i gn Plira
br eviu li o n s.
H~
and
C.i ntabir ,.eUlis eor.im btro.w ,-iator IC. J

II . p3cnell<lTb II .
, I'llot, , 22.
. Nihil hllbeo, nihil ti meo.
cmllllI /I)// I"m. 6J'dJ'lll OUl/lI(I}.
I.IptNO ql'tfl/O/" _,' . "IOf'''' fIllII((}III,t. 11.\111 )II nO_ IIIIl"l' .
- & )lI III'''f1UIj. - u)/I./ &,,,.10. - //0 .~ 1 I"tnUIIIIII)"
IfeI :
E CJIII /i'O tI
" u/l' //lIlI.

IIdJm /10 .
3/1/ M'fe, ). no pt.
"'"
" I( }' . conlabit I'O~U!.

( :JeIlCf}-. -II. ll , apK/I) "" .pQJJ4U'
H,IU cmoell . 6 tIOtn/utJQm IIllM. 11
II: . pct:aJI eccra (. . 7. . 102- 10]).
BItJ.
C.nlus
t)'CheU5 ror-.", ytlf!mp. Ii },:. nqwrk)
llJl
II et'JI .
. J"3JI I>.
" 30. 7]
(Jctt
.!I, . 84 - 85): Commemo....11' ,,1 cycni, ui non si ne causa Apo llini dical; sinl, sed uod
di ... inalnm ... manlUr, ua providcn1es. quid in mone
boni sit, cum cantu lCt vo luptate morianlur. Stc omnibus bonis
!
doclis esse facicndum .
JlCe.
'll)'
no
K-d
llw,
. , 1!, 1Il' ,
,-
rIOC)'IIa
. , , 111, 2. 6 - :
lII tanquam nea fuit divini hominis \'()J; ! 01111io.
I(II mt ...tttII .
. . Jl., 41, 1445 - 0 IIi! TPOIICI(Oi!
. R , : .
l06 . ),.
C.pil. demlnutio "
', ItCl(II.
np;iB.
11, :J8l!: (. d . max.ima)
(. d. m U/fU minima) "lI. .
"ullum
Ul hOJ,
( "r), nomo
J('iutil, cp;I;!. i/&/. " IIJtJm//O. POmJ Jlluer

(/m1l J lf"iot)u<' W!,/O/JeKQ. lI:J4jecm/f(lli IlflI. ,/.'1
( /fII! Ul'em .. . . 8, :
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1911. . 2, . ]2). {. . } CIIA"'fO K~
IIII1Ol/(lA - - u - - }'I(UJOtI. nPlloR 11 6mR u

"l!f 60) I fl'r
11
"/l
l1f(mtJW!O(OM
pU_'fer/UU
tlf!npllllo. ./.. ot'}'Cmllmb Iflf

.":Ul r/fl 11 r/f m6u 06Wf.
'/UIlU. 011 //1' ()f1II1t('CR mo lloii IIOn)' oij
1'//Un:uu ceoleuuU - ~oeo cap;t;! demjtlUl;o mio -
l'!'eJoI(,
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).".
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llmJfntu u. I~ on}'o(~MX /10 WIf}"
. . . It, CepreK (, . 5. . 264).
n.
i I;s).
1911,
" , .
~.
6Z-6J
( .
Re.I;l utio
Captalio bmevoRnIUr.e 8ItIC CllJl.

ti: .
(tcOltlC . ', 1, 5) IlOI.
'Jaa 'l I!IC1)'JIICJl C1l OC1ll, s.i bcne\'olum,
allentum. docilem auditorem fecerimus - /
Jl ar;!r, . 8 .
Olltnmu.II INlm11 ntJ. fl ommt'm8' oIiu
11 /UU[lOKIIX mtlI' 3{l//.. f //elipl'lI)' I/08(.'p:r://(l('nl/l"cmb .
r WmJetI1 11 )'('mfJI.'fi!O/ ItlfC nJt,fl nt'Q-
101
mu - -
lJ
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noa.
CfJ
rretwo
/1 ,
JIli beJU!WJ{l'nlioe. , II :uu Al1Ilfl1tJZ(J

Ifu e6am, 8 I(OmopbIX OIJll , ",
nm//I! n. AQlfdmUZQ-(JI;. u fJ1ll\
}'u l1pulfu-nol 1/, Q 11 d )'
npeml' ,
nm MeI'IW
(!IIpt;J .
/l (., . 1, . 82-83). O(f1U'pceue

IU UUlJ.Jlf>II np Il{mU :cmasem n.
ml'<(N! npt!lIu U - /(tlI( cuptolio bleWJJent;ae,
/ llt t1 l)-'ln UU/fUQ. . .
113
9JV (28.111) 1869 (, . 30.

- M/t(! .'1I11. ...m
1,
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lIIefJO QcmaJ
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m/u .". IIpOl!.
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: 1/i! lfJ ll
n/ntiQe - ll , m 60 6C!lJ(OM )'Qe Cl( .

. . - . . , 6.XI 1856 ( III1Q:M.
, . 3, 23-24). ( lJtJlffl! KOCffloMapotIe
CCbUfJ(e 6 CQpamot1 QA l! t1 Q om fflQ
, nOl11I'Z 6 U1l 06l!mt KupWlAO R.
R Cl(. 6 tIutk caplutio f'f1U!m, w zo lll(tJ
6 WIU. . . , 80cnI ( !\ . : . .
I (lClIlI1I. . , 1958,
.
1,
166).
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6I
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uu
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UKm li 111' . w om li nu
mlI1I zJ/l 11 uzpocmu . . .
,
eJl '30 ( IG1 , . 106).

. . ", .....I( JteOJJOIUI ( . , . 3, . S)4);
.... . " ( . , . 4, 3): . ,
Ii w (., _ 6, . 105); .... 6n.r llO
. (., . 6, . 477); . . - . . Or,
28.(16.)11 1864
.
(, .
mortuum
21,
2,
432).
ll JWI - "II -
1I0 Jl OllblTOB IIp(1yK p(l
"
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t rno U li, I
ut' : npoIJf'CCOM Q;Jt'lII 6IOml1O . Koza 6 111'114
ZQCQ n" ., :II//, ptJ// IlQffIlI' //
JIII
mo,tuum , IJn IJ I.1! Ol'um:u 6.
&/m, I/OIJ! tJl!Cl,.;. .
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1l0Jl ( . , . 3, . 15). I(/// li 6 lI 6

nJII ma.r, ezo l':IIQ )' nOUlI li ezo, /
fU 6 t ne 06uu, I(t !
tun . u li 0/10 lI // nf7/0Ill/ 1( 06puIlI/.
.
, no ( ., . 13,
. 113- 14). .. , , I(ozu u uz U(1O/iO.,o oc{JQ
f:IU npeIJpofflUAlJ en OZPOM1I0I' .1u i:t'llU
tJI tkJ lUX /11' //Ot . tzo ulll . - n
If.,U PUJ;8Um llIl! . npllu. U':Ul/ no llt.
10'
C"RMEN
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,' IlUptPRle "mo PQIJJIblIof l/.lll!/l/. t/fU:/fO
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. m. 99 ] I IICClI flJlIO II.

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11 " .Ix e II/flO/IIII . . . r ep UCH . I~8il ;.i1<.1 8
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n ILl/pDQU rn.
horrendum
il,
1866
(, .
19,
Cannina nUlla tan.am
"
113
113).
ncccll.
1, 74-78:
ilc mc-.ie. fclix quondam pa:us. ile capell<lc.
N6n @ vOs poslhac viridi projCclus in ;inlro
Dumosa pcndere procul dc videbo;
Carminil nUlla C<ln<im, pa~nIC, capelbe
A6renlem CYlis(um) l salices carpelis amaras.
n II IIl(I(~
, ,
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II BH<lb, JIill1 NO
JC: JellblM,
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.. 188 1.
... Ca'1'limus dukia:
I( .
1,
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1111'
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. 6"(' crmmsue : IIlU no I/U,
H)'JfC'/O I/m,.'9 lIu u ~m If >-""
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pZUoIf : 'mus dlcia : nostrum est (/od ~'jpj.f : cini.f
'
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1, . 309- 10).
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'''. . .
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et manes
(,
II ltlll lt ,
Jt .
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u ,
.. , 1. 11:
Tu ne qwiesieris, scire rn:fs, quem mihi, quem libi
Finem di dedcrlnt, LJlre. Babyl6nios
Templaris numer6s. Ut melius I}uidquid cril, p<lti.
pluris hiemi:s si:u Iribuil Jupplter wlim<lm,
Quae I1nC 6pposilis di:bilital pumicibus
)'hel1um : sapiils, r liques l 5p<lli6 brevi
~pC: m longam resecCs. m Ioquimur, ru gcril invida
Actas : dii:m, quam minimum cri:duL:a pOslcro.
11"
."
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t. . 8",j(~or ).
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1, 9. 13- 16 :
Quid sit futurum cr.is., fuf,c qu.acrcr(e) :
Quem f~ dierum cmque dabll lucro
6: dulces mes
SpCme pu, neq ue lu chori:as.
LJ: .~. 601:1I .

, " JoI ii ,
lli . . li
nII. .
(. . _;).
li, . _.
111,65-66 :
Otendum (c}st aelalc, it pcdc I3bit ur iles :
Ni:c na ' scquilur. q im prima ruil .
onoc :
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BpeMII .
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dy~,IJ,I "JZOfJ,l . 110 .'" r "f1ibl:1f )'aN'.1M.
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- . . Jl3 , 12. 11 18 19 (, . 1. .
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pUow /flJnOJ,lUIllJf'In 6pl'lINocmu eU. Ilf1J,l, c_pmu. :lO
tf('IIQC ",ccnto mo; .. H ClJI/O.fb - 06 )'ncutl>lU ~f"Cmu IltIC"l'
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/{/{
(Wem)'f"tn J,loU //{ .. Ctrpc diem uam minimum Cl'tl/ulo
PO.ftl' r o" . ii
( .,
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1949,
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. nr 110 uzollll I/{r , I<{JOltle AQ(Xf': carpe dienr.
l', tJllbl (, . 4, . 329). I'.AOfU'I,:U
nr. I 1.1 ./ 1/ U"IU, 06. (' m",_,D,
pn 1.1 mf' .II('1"", OII ikl . ('.~)' ,- OOmopD 11('1/{.!110
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51
Carlhago)
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{("ppur
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.
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t::OTOpol!:
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J, 8, 43 - 44 :
I,.Udunl f6rmos:ie: c3Sla (e)st, quam nemo rogavit;
, :;i rU51icila5 vclal, ipsa rogal ,
. ! . Ile ,
Il, . ,
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( . . .:troro).
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/IOII.'f'/IIIU. ,,00 fJl, I. 1/ nOXIID.1lU e. IOJI I)pWO

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~I/UU QtJ}uu IIt'fCl/fJoU ",,,,u,, : CDSID II/l rOgD"i"
. lt (. . 2, . 385).
Casfigat ridrndo mon:s
(m,
Ridendo cas li gst
mores)
", TeaYp'd t:: ( Comiquc) .

80lt _ l )' n
lll (Oomi nioo Brllnoolelli) . lt "

nCI( nO
112
(XVII
).

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11
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3 k. Ul. 3Rerrocn. (8
:
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) (.
24,
317).
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tJ6.
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. VtpaOf 1UI (n08Jht'') (, . 8, . 286).

am .wcm)"lUA Jmum UJmofl c_ecotrt8J. TUI1p.
m:Jl . C.A)'JIIIt'W" pt>& ~pocrQ./I no _ojj
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ridmdo ores. cno
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o6ulfIo nt'pefWnOlib/ ullOcocIfuu ptJCyt}IlU!tfU U. mQI('Wf
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1tImIU.
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'
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quod
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100);
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U/ofQf cff' IC6~, n tl'*1A !1pQ1C1A
tlpuJlfefllln1b ~ o<wID/J7IeIof: : : Casligo

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casas btm
2.
94).
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l/i,
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. , . (., . 9, 435). atm01f
uU /IJ_H POCCf,//f ~6JYm, 'Im061W fJ~ Ql(~

}ffQrx!lt ~lIetJ, QlnIl3.a/f - fI "~e pocc~
mom .! w lli. , Py<:cn. no:

welllO IC ( . , . 9, . 169). OmocumeJf6O }"anwr
'10 ~ Q.lJU'4oU Jl3D.rpm ~ IAbl IJYAIlWIA om.tQrl (,.,. eM/f fI
Iq)OeM )'De L"4IJ' ; )
mo)
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PafiOWU napmJIJI /898 . ( L"WI'Y mo n}"KtJ }71 OfIIItOHO.w-
n_ fI fIOlIfCD.X, tJa)l()UXL"1f ~A>I efJpeL"KtRO "PO~
puow. - , L"AnJotJameAHO, 4IlW}n. K~ .ocmR
m jJOll #1 tlept!i'OIf). . . 11 n - . . otJII>

, 25.V 1901 (, . 46, . 111 - 12). 6tJu '~ &z .
i Rmt>
JCOfR tJIuo,
a..w
omJqJbima fl ttpQ.
HKaoii ttOOiJ, / 'IQ ..
II -
3fI'IO CQSIt.J
CJileprm,! QR
lli .. f''I/QJI ~/fUD. -
otn r IJA/f
"pumynHWI. , .etf(.. 6,. 165-66).

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, I1OII..1 I> ( . , 1845.
. 6). , no pocc03iJ, I1pOUt>." tI IIU omJl"u ;
110 t:Nam rn tOKGr - .... .tllot p.'ICf". m t'Jlr
' / , nR n_, .'l:t/DI7IleU m>NJ, cmap~ CIIrlIUI<.
I<omopozo lJQn ffIIIqxcm, CI1Dt:mu IIl"Cat'm)
}'.unU('{))' /6" "}" 8 Ko.rortll8('/ :rt:mooil )'Dt:tmI.
l<mOf.'I " ~ua.IIJ . ! _ "tDC.~_ tcear
!IC"I' Il (, . 1, . 161). PopiI,o.'i .I/O.'i, - {IO../ .1fap"-UJQ, IIU.1f//i,m('(' ('I/OU.U
Ko./ufipu .
t:iiaI<UJ,U
mPJm,,Q.uu u
I,pt>omm('
r_.' .,('. .U),. .I1/ (tlDt 0,../0. T,'fI('p" 'f' om.~t:

mozo tI IWtl1(' ; 06 >l1fOM rCII/I> npt>I<pt1e On/UIICI<(' upr('Ut'.
t'dot ora 1080#', - C03Q.t /Ju" . - R (' t: ('lm -
oII o:J, 8Ll3..... ou Hac..eUJCI , uc:po pt"IO~ ~IOH

IoeIIH"t'
noew
(II
.IUJ
IOCCIIHHe
IIloII)
CIOH r "
;l '))' .
119

-.l(lIbl. - l. ll ,
(.,
1955,
1,
54-55).
. . r , Otl opll'IeCJ: 818

(.. . _ 3, ~. 33); , " 'Q':IDU. q>aU (., 1844, ... 1,
129); . pNpcD.I (, . 7. 201).
Ctdilc R6manf scripC6res, ciae Grl.i,

NbcklqWd majUs ~ilur Iliad
, , ,
.ear , ' ~II:.

, 3ern,
11, 34,65-66.
np llU ll npoI lt lI
""JI ! n . 1I n08. Olluuii
npotZIfQQA, II npo:eeUII trpepoOlee ffeubl.
onU. ffeu . : cedi,e,
Romc; scr;plDres. cedife Groi. nexioquid mjs asc;lur I1iade.
. . ,
(, . 1, . 20).
Cdebnrt domrstic:a r.ct:a Th II :ll

Jt.
, .,
285-88:
Nil inlemptalum noslri liquere l,

Nec minimum mcuere dccus vcsllgia Gnieca
Ausi descrcr(e) l celebrare domeslica racta
qui pnielexw l qul docuere 10galas.
l'
- ,
J Th
II jltll1I1I. 1lIl .
(.
ror
CJ(
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pen:
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( ypn
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)'ll
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-
practexta
II ,
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lC
OOf08e n~ ~umae n., JUJ:UU

nQ{) npo:llU. on6U_bl, XOn/1I npecmJ
1lt!mt:1I nJllbl II mallX nPCU6

. Celebflle domest;ca jaaa - /JOI1I, 8aJI ,
.
.
CeIlT- (,
16,
7).
C~ urlhag;nem es delend:lm J]<J, r
. Ccterum s Carlhagil1cm esse delendam.

nso, monam - , . n s u
morum.
. mo
do08. mo
011
12"
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uU
11
puiPcm.
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nmo}'
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. mo ( ' ~ 1/() N. . . .
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mo
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n"mIl Oi'1l //n NO)' U.'J/), mo CJ"pttI ,)-pe.
roJII~ pa1l l'fIOlfWu CerJStS morum (mJ'm ll
Qc6uu i'", J'U. , ,"

( .. . 4, . 135). ."'('1(." Zomo/Ibl tIOmu mlolpi' n(' ~ROtr
I" ( nOA " ) . . /)'U. I MoelO tr/l.VJr mom
,
r'.1oI Of.ipo N oJtlO. It'HUf.' npoOO_Jl I).U", ..,. mo
mlloU : f'JnIO,"' ." IlK ".' ('6l.1 num;lIm .
- , 27 . III 1822 (': .

Clo8. . 30]).
Ceiira rnorum )),p<I )QD ; .~ llctl ll

- I 8 )6!1I(!(
.
ou , c)~m If enofW, l' -/Jf. MH~ ma.

~ ~ JmO I~" U , -- ":.. 1 . : ff)tIO~ ,," n, - . , /
6~", nfWD~m a'nsuro nrum U J. .':QCm" 1t.fma

mtJX /I{8mcR , 6 mtru" OPUll,I",~. 1f000,
nD.t)' , nn t1{1fief' " nbl( Mf'pm8blX, 110 U
IfO.1I
/IlU
(, ,
. lt . .
. 326 -27),
en
14,
Crm.n q'" i~"1t tst , !( ....."1( .

. Credo, quia absurd um.
essat (. SWlib) (:11158, crssal lus lq)etl
II 'lI
1 !l(II
JX; .
CI'S$(1IJtt ousa. Cf'UOI tjjl'Cl us. coocml'f<lIU1( InIIJ co6cn/8I'H/1111( " " 8 Qnwll' 6ml(, Of/ rtepecmtwlll
Coflnwll'll"'OM , mo""I( nt'pl'Cnm " po6onmuoM . , !(
. . l ,
nll( ('l ., . 2, . SO). Tprlllw :m IfIl)'rtlpf'11" 1' 1' UI'/lt t/t/ n/I'.t, ."O.WI(.I.I.'Ip"o~ llllUl'.
uell~)l'l'}f. 8 :nl.m m.'II'l>CnI8 . I mtn.Iomy. ,II'I(muI'nttJO . . 001101( 0 ,f'I,f'
/IIOJl bl(O ' p tNf'II I/Oe : Cl'SSDntl' r I'.U I'jjff(ll!. II'J8l!('muoU
em)'I/I'IIIl IfCl' ""lf.'I If n l' "" /1 ~ 11 m 11 l' .11 l' )'
.I'IP"OI' U'''''I'l'll ~ - l'l', . .
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nlIfOJ' ..,
i'r)
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,Uhl "", IItlf'.II . 1,1",0 cesSD"'1' CI'S!iDI I'//t'c/us. 110, o n''I/IIt;-nlQI(Il, . / zoDpU/IIb (j( KQ.Un'U.IU' II11/OIf, - J'lol 1f0l/ n.lOX
11/0/11 U('C.leoOmt'.IIb, I(nlol, /.ll)' aJ",rw !It/"I'I/UC, I{l'U
t/Ct'
'I//{J(,nf." ntJ(Inf'llllt'.W n/ OnIO.Uhl . . . >1

"' t - ( .. . 19. . 1461.
11,
!IYCJl
Cneri paribus p <l BHbIK (.Jl!t).

. ru. nal', lluu l'u . 1,rI nlfl l-o. ntlhlDl't//."
"f'lJu , 1//0 1//'If(J m.I' lIaaRr,l . I.ll(J pu60tI(N //{.jj CIIJll ,\IIlCmu I1QIIhl(/I/(." . I.\/.I' . IIfIIl f8"hl
IC~U'''x , 8puc{g/J/ '.1 lI(Julihl./U. -- . /11 . llim.
IJllfltJpt'Nt'III pocrtlOM " k/Il.\/QC/II" I'kllf!l otlll/D." 11.'01110
,,, 8
121
CETERUM
IIe
moil
npontJI. mLJ ~/11 l)p.a npu608o (mouocm,
lmO,w (otter;s
. .)" 22.JV
paribus -
1868
(., .
/Al .
.
..
32, . 55). ~nom>
t}'X n uteris par ihll.f "uunpocmil.
;) ( . , . :!:, .
, 06
615).
/JOIrPOC
" .
" ce6Jf t/HU/of(UlIIf! pt''IKmopo (:}...w6I>lX mtJlJ<. ,w nuxmllf,

npe~ tJuzo tlnpoc 06 00pa:1OtJ(lmt.1bO,w .:mtJf!110.11 t'H:Jt. :1 t.f t'JOtl)mO etJO . III IIt ca.IfI>lU tJplfl>lU ,.:1t1iiut .
f oAI>O 06:J OOJfC't Jfll ,wt"u ocmYnHI>I.
C(lAfO,w tAe. ropu.fU 06otpll>l ctntJptO ozo
W.lfll. oopa:1o&J/'ue u l eris fJUrihus, tJ 06,w fIOtll>lat 06~
U8amJ 06t. . . , )'tt
( ., 189 1, . 175), I>I Ql.>me I/fNUII, lJO, - om6tQA
.l'fWlm. - uttris piu~ . . 61>1.1 ill(! clIIII"",
110 , (} 6alJII,wu .tQ(lAfU . 110 }(().'I
IIOXf : "QtJ(JJ. ll Ht noU".,

l'n (::, .
7,
CkOTT.
397).
. . 11 11 . '1~., neIIttIlll. -<l (..,. .

.. 1963, . 20): ~ . :,~ ",. Tpo1Cpil.hll atll,
.:t*at !. - . 1949. . 563).
( Ceterum censeo) (Cl rth.ginem de~m ) (. De l e n da

est Ca rlh a8o) .. TOI'O, ,. , r
)Ul - ltiiI180t l1. 11t:)'C'nI
l' )'-.
,.
lii
1
P)'CCkOit ne;i - .) ( ),
184 . 11 , J . ku . Viclrilt
causa deis placuit. sed viCla Caloni), 8ll
lt l1I JlIX
)' It I"MapK
KaTOI1>1. XXV II); . ,
_ . HI1 JlI1 Il eti
. ll ;
II.
KJXY.'1e TOIO. 11 r,
110
r~
I-\ri
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Il ocEcttlletlHOA (,
nOll ,
18,20)
. .. . l'
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:!) lt oeHar4 ICp,
senatu Canhag inem delendam -
!. ), ,
. .
delendam
thgine m .
11, 15: Cato inexpiabili od

el cum de alio consuleretur. pronun!iabat.
ccKII.OH codl tyl'poOl1
)'.,
3 I!CI aI"II.
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kO l' ;i
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nlrJi, KQ(uuI/U/f ('IUN' fI(t/erum crnS4.'o" I 1ROl' IIl'f:o:tI.w(:mu

06Oll ~nrtJl'1l11}' cwo :) tJ nn, .wo,wenr, Ol
Qikm co:Jt}a.r "?:1}' ."O/fOI/l'./lIII. . II
( " . 11, . 147). ?!loo,w t/ )'''' mOnNOC
nOClIl'U _patJ' .'lIfIIIIU. J//DeIlUmLJ.,}' pU..,CKo,w.I'
,w. :J , fJopa,w f!Dp. U,wf'1II1O t/ t'lItnp
OpCfJ,,('X) u.. ,'.' Pf',lIIIC Ko"t,.mo }'"ii n .WI/pa , ?~ ,'f'4'I>W.I
:RU
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"
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Jll"l.'1 .'UI/(> (>,l1 . lI( . /U"i '/)/I''I" u /I/J,'''If('Ve ('Jilpt>.

""IH1. I('IIIINIi ":U//II. UI.l/U l~p",IIIO u KtI("(ll.'1. ,' )"tIf'.~./.jhl/i J..i.mHJ/I
I/Im'Iu I r:1IlJ1' "Omhll/(ir1l'lII 1/"Jl'mm I'.V.\ :e" ,'Ik {",(.,,,mIl" i"...\"I.

IinepbW tlp08.>.frU "Il. - rXxmu.t'''''.~ "OIllOJ'?O
('.I08ttr:mtl / npo.W6t:WIII "" f6u . . . .

11, . ... apll (ll ., 11184, . 47). UI...I
6u.WII )'I.llQ,l ("fJot"ii !IOe)"":t ,'fJIU)' (Ka.JemCH . " 1859,'.)
u pauOllOfW ''II., npu. IU)WII('.flO ,
III/1A'II.'{ "IoI'IIU.'I."( :
" l/Q1Iootbl 11/1 rtptllO JO 06. lmt. Illol xopOImwp ff K(>.I~
"D..fOJt . " l/t,t. 01.1', II(' npDtlUIII('. Ill60 //. / )'II/IU(
'IV 'Amu. . r?oc.pu. / 8 06./U('IIJIII ; )m ..1'U('II'l
m )" t/).\lllr ct."( lI/OlJ 6 y)r , /It!("O.lb"''O
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l'n""I/ofJf'IIII. - iN.,o U.1fI'lIlfO It Clllpot'. II tI /('/III.'{.
80.'1 .tt'oo. tlnrflf.I.'1I11 n.Il'II/IJ" /.IUII.,", ~
..ptlll W)'. - ("'IIt.W . " lI/lll)"l/Ut>IIII.""' . . ('{II,I.""'"")II' . . /11
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" pec"Y IlHICOB (
1(11 .:
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" . /.1"
lit II_er,"ot IIt!oO.ICmo n/./III".I:!JfJJo/ /./ fI04uUl.'
/( 1'0'0 (l_ . 1.1.'1",110 110 n/)'-IIIO flI)' - "' 6.nt3Op,l'J(.(). 1110

'AIIoIIU. If:'/IIIO.- I~ l(.fOCb II""I( "IU.II(U.'1 . "r.' ztJO(!m.
."Of!
/./,11.'1
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"'
no.'1. IO/'
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ltIII nC.lle
3"
1111,""."0 ////061(I1 1!,,'('IIUl'. -
1I000m .m 8(')1flllol.V/./
dtfN/(fm/.
(,
2,
8octto
(t'/tnml Ctru('o. tI "" /
IIIl'm. . . - . . JIC ,
(f1CC It . , .
247).
31.1 (12.11) 18711
12, . 1, . 27S).
. M"pkc, K'Iaa:CI;t. fp.. I " II"" 18411 " 1850 " ,CO"I ..
/ 7. t. 3S): . ')Hre J' Ioc. IkM.:It~H': ".1"': ~""'" , . Mapl<': 11 . "t,
""rrHw ~ rrr ~/IC.lt.ii. _ . 19S6. . 3491: . _ " . \J.,l, ii
"It.~ .:tP"6" f'O"'ItOl;~ H iI (. ' . S. . ;\61: .. ",. 8ocn{l1fU"~ III1 .
() . I"-~C cf">' 1;J.:) . II' ( 1. 2. . 192) : . . AnT':kM3H. ~'I;III
~,,"\1. ' . " 1I{I.1M~ 7().. , . I .. 1924. . 3R21: . . A f' CC llh C II. IIII "
~" ""~()" 0 .1 "/JoCf'1 h lI<:.a. , .. 19 15. . ~631. 8 ~ /1 f' ~ " ,
1I~", lI; kOl ICC 1. 3. . S97\
'~I bl. ~"
Cet('rm1 ten!; pnt'r.fionrm oon t't Kribrnd:am t l. JI :1,

10 rr tlJI IIHcan. .
";.!3,. .
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da m c:ssc:.
,/u /llItJm/l.'1 '~{lfJI/UI1l' ,l"tIp.'1.lIbl . N
IIlr..1/ .Itm ll / ., .'1 C~p/tr.w .lINJbtfjlol. (j(') nlUm...IQ lIIelll'(I
.\'II' ,}" um,,,,.'1 Ul'lt'. 1111'. 11 ,i".II'I' : IImJ//U(",III1/1111'I> ",~"li" """{I<','"

11(' ,,~ar":.WII"f',W , .'1 vri/l.Jfr',I' I1K(/.I, ' IIIIIII. C('l l'fl llII ("<'n.~<'.. rfo,'i""('II!
"t-
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3JIC:8I',
' :!3
CARTA
19,
1877 (8
",;
. .
I(
1, , 460).
c.rta non erubescil I( .
,., . Ep i slu l a (1 e rub esci t,
Chrisliinos _d ieOnem! - 1(0 !,
II. lll - . d 5 I i s.
lt
ct, .
. .
(<<I1OJ'IIOt, c:cry ,
II. OTCClllC Hocn, I( ltOC

; Si Tib::ris ascend it i(1 moenia, si Nilus ascendit i(1
lf, si caelum stctit, 5i tcrra v i t, 5i famcs, si lucs, stalim;
Christianos ad Iconcm!II ll no. 1( ,
ltC 1)' 1( , CfalfO Ol',
31,
TO'lac
1(0
!ll
: xpun~ O/l 11II:, tU1Il) mpo(JC 10

UAf }'tk /. 1/,.,
Aikp JQltAll nll' HIIJIQ, mo
, nw UAU :, l' mtJp(lf1Ib
6t'cI7l8Wl,
nPC'/l')'
h,;stnos
(, . 1, , ]33).
od
/l'QfIl'S .
Orisli ipsissima
lU'
". {( Xptca
TClCca
lI,
erll
ce
1)'.
Chri.sli ipsissima vel., mopJ.!o n ol, 1110cJtm 8 t,., f'80llUU /'IO-UOMY . : 1080 8(Ice &:,:
6l'. . - . , 23.1V . :. II. . _.
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I.V 18]9
1956,
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u, KpaI,\lII .\l lo.\l : ,' I/..
t.l' m . ml'" lWIIa .1" "'I/K}ftIUtf pvD3aO,.",x
fUIf>U ..I1 -- " llpu : CiJJIls. 01111$ '

)'; &"'0, . 6" 08,li ,\I.U '- .I.l"m
.106
lI) ''I
II
:l'
8m
:W!. t1I(UO }'UIfU>I. .

( . . 7, . 369).
lI1il.1"(
}'
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ineri gtoria scra ~nil , lI. , !
l !311 .
. , lJ>,
1. 25
,;
~de tu6s landcll1 popul6. Fau..tfne, IIhCl]os
1:1 cullpm doc l6 pctore rr6fer opus.

Qu6d Cttropiae damncnl Pandio nis arces
~ sileilnl r5ti ilet:;'lqu sens.
AnIC fores slantcm dubll a5 admiltc:re FisJ.Im
Tcquc ! CUflle prilemi>l erre lu ?
P6st ': viClUrde tc quoquc: \ivcrc chatae
incipianl : cintti g]6ria sera vmit.
124
<:IULUS
Jil.8 Cll:Q, II, ll !!
-.
IU .
It , ,
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II II .
BnycrnTb ,
?
paJDe ,>, IIp?
l' , , D
; Da ccp1l .
(kp . . npo:).
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i ",
Diclionary
iuit quall$ Ufm ckret

JIO l11Tb.
foreign
Pb ~
DOKpyT
of
"00 Abbr,,\liations.
diabolus
t"rxJuam
leo
, 1160 !
80l(PYI
1, 5,8 ; Vigilate, quia adversarius veste

rugjens circuit quaeeJl s qucm devorel
IIll ,
I:-d , ItOl1T
, nO J IOTHTb.
. I(I J6au. u I" . C}.fI'Pll1b U Iif8 ".

__ n. 1110." , I'II flpt/IO.' "f't'J,
1mU." .'/ C/I,'.!CI'II . 110 (.lfompume, " 6 060 /If' clltlQA
fIll1U1! pt'ocl'f!"OIU ,: ;';1 qIl'rfl.V f.' J('I"O'l'I . Jl
, IX (, . 1, . 20]).
Circulus" demonstl'lndo . Circulus in proba nd o.

CilCulus in probando fC e>t - 6IGI, ;,(:: 8 , CPbllblM
8 0CJI
Ol( .
C ir cu lu s v iti os u s.
-- '/(JfI OIIt'pbl. Opa.lfbl ? n oz }'nmpe6i'

/.V 0/111 II(1.//m? n.
m6
661
UCNJJlll...
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/IJ(Jl n /f ./! mo, mo6 D .J)'utllb U
o lOmpenlb n . me.fnttl IJbI8/f. 11(1.I(J.l .'/ tIO. ci,cul us in ,oInJo. . . ,

y) \ee ( . , .
2,
1]1).
~il~ lll;ol - , ll
. ll .:t ;, Cll:ptTblM
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Il II ll lllI Jl 3.t.l ;
nom. ".;
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....,
mtJi'0.
/l/661
mou/u,
m.
ai
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6Vlpo.t"tl1U lIa(e.w//ul' . .... ';; l/. npct",a

1110;>0, f. /l(1.i'l/ue, ~"l' .:"
nPIllUU ptlmIll"-' to:nUn. ofi. ,Ot-a..' n-llu/.
IJ.\/et' .lIm cjf(:U/Us v;t;osus. . , tr:Il
. m Ilp (., . 47,

. . .um"uu If1t'lll"-', .ll// no: e.IKOt!
tIf'OlI,. n..{ll mII : " U n : II;UW"J
" nO . lau)'I)uU. -- ml!l1t'p -- i'l
'If' ."ellf'l', n,N:llltllb, n ./!.
/<l/Inf'O. //u, /III/('/I/J. '1(' ",o,1""0 I'tIOJI.''m. /10 mpe}'l!
11161-1863
2(9).
125
QTISSIME
"/ ~pexoda
11 ll
mo ,,n. I/-
npmolll Jaa fJfJu, ircu/ 'I'itiosus . . r
, 1 9.II 189] ( . , . ]9, . 89). <t tjUmI'

IKyr;Cm8Q.IJ, 080nt, II(JllplLwep, , "" /1Q /r'M
cmy"eK'i .II , OnW l/u. Jam1l 11 tJunt f'. llt?/W? .
- oll JJIt!.w.', ' . }.II. , tm 6upa.'I
,'m "puuo
t!.I08t!t:( tllm.'I .
mo,
lIl..u om IIO. IIl .l, n ILIIl ll

dY:fY "fJlXlI (Iumreres). mo.\I nrc.'I,
mo 1l J' Ol/U lI6I/f moo circu/us 'I'iliosus,

mo 6Jllt Ilf UJ/f /Il .
. 8. , .
11
(. .
:JII., .
2,
5]).
}V>
mo oz}. . " noblCI<Ulla.IIlcb llJl,
:Jou Jl II : .1 }-u}6
06. mo Il /1Qu 08,
"/f oz
:JmQ
l/ I1On- 11 11 , rpeniU'u "

m"ll rn!fJoii ; lotl}' lIO OII. lIm
)(: 011 }6 . . mo ll 11
circu/us 'l'its. . . '1, tJ -.!k .,
II ( , n . , 1893, . 5,
.
85).
.
. .
r - , 29.111 IS6S ("

. 31, .
" r, &Utl'kiI npoc ('Ip . nciIror . . , .,
. 70); . .
,
7(4);
394);
1951
, C'r :l1"'IeCno (. . 2,
aJI
110
(n. ,
1884,
96);
. . . l lIiI~ (. Idem per idem);

. .
" , , !l . ]Jlil
. cncil ( il il . . , 1919, . 6,
.
136).
Citissime ("P('floc.t;.
ci I .
.", . )
DlJ."''! ll" "'. !t'n oiJfN'Came "ucto.",a om 26 08}" .

fi.W ".'" imln . . ,n" . -- -
["! HJopumc.'i ;
.wlle.
,'
11
--
" l' t:.fQ. .\, ..,
.., r6Jl, mo "}'U .",
to(' ,I'i
:mll
Bu./,/Il.'fa
_ ,II citiS$im,' lI/tlO?.am IIII. /. /.'ft:/\J' pe,,,}.fMU"Y

. , ( .. . 14, . 457-58). 11
ll'; l.f.'i t:Qll.'i . tll' 11
citi$Sime,
//'.'I.'f,
1I0dn1lCbllla.1
flcito,
noa. ,l , "0/\ nU.?l'rn'i 8 QIJX

IInlIII/., Q I1O,ll:.: C, 1060'-': J,\Iz.
. ll (. J. .,
Glius, a ltius, rortius!
1960,
1,
58).
, , !
, II
CJ( ().
191]
Citis. altius, !o,tius! . lux ,1080, s(' cncpllHII
ru,II,
6bI1IeKall('''hI
lI
Q/;
Q.IIl.wnu';c"oii
. , (II .
.,
27.VII 1957).
O.,U,"
"uitcItUu ,um ; "iti, al/ius, !ortfll$! lIl'f1eol' . mu

t:KOi'O .'I mo : flflf,JCmpee, . t:U.lbHee. ll
Or 'lC (,
. IIllI/UU
126
"!
/!
8.11 1968).
u!.
6.10pot
"
",fUent
aVIS
. lIJ ~e_eKa co'fJUWHcmt1y - U,lIW,}'.

,'~.IImt~-W {JI!I. nofJU {~~.
( 'S8II ,
2.
(980). _. muO,I'I -- UpoJQ4Q., ,
,'I/ltIOJf np..'Inll, ,'.lfn . ~t)POllhJ

IIi1~Ol/ ..wtJ ~Ii , : .. ~nltt' . t#,I. r, !JI.
II; II
MOCtr::1IC" ( lII, 2O.VII 1980).
Cj~~r mortuus " 8 II * Ck OoI l.

ll:
8.
amtcu u'JI n JOOo.utao , '

mllcxu,} npJI lOJf JamtM m}/
m(' "
JQ , 1 . -w,
,hJ/Joom _ peat'.umalJU .' . n 60.1_ ,
(mta.~ ~i~,tt, n,ti. . .
'! " ( ., .
, ..,.
1899. . 1. . 15]).
Ci,'is R0m8nus sa.n !

1l 4
].lC1l
caoye~
lI ctl -: " lCeJ\II re 1IC 3

"
ll :, , 147 :
Ccvic:es i ca rcere frlU1geba ntur indignissime civi um Romanorum, ut
f1 m i mlol1tf: Civis Rm us sum, satpC muh is
I Illtimis !! inter 5 ! salutcm lulil. mOrlcrn illis
ilcerbio rem et suppliciurn n lurius tulit .
)' lllICh
CM M UC
l;
IUI Dl , I;ropl:>l

llrl
JoC
-.,
I"
83 1 ' :
C1i
Jl")3. Il l IUI P3b't
.. l;
CJI I;lo Q"o pllMCI"HJt

: I" XJ1~,
u l . ll apoe IIJ
. , ,
.... lC :I1 !( !( I1 .
: "
civis Ro manus sum ttpllJ
'lct{ II ., . .
1(
11,
HO B ii
11i.IRI; cptlI; ( II . . 1. . 30]).
/817 / . ' .Iopd . wmo/ t1U t'~ }t1t" lIa..tamy, n

Ir I~</- .fW OJOp ,'ItI.4.'I~ dtNOIOPO." ..wd} }'.....
')(16IJl.ll (JtIl . ( Q.l/JmQ (l,
14
6.., 187,').
tkt::,</lJ .WII nO'F. 1I:0.. ll nf'pNmaJl mllO
lOlllh 6,f/", ./< npzoo.'~." / .'

'm/Oi' /JlU/(.' /mpo .. ~j.i$ Romonus sum ... 11l.'I1IU./
nO.lome on/(. tnO " YHKllp-Cl( , &3 ,
do lIcnmoU ~eneH 6 IfJ: Typu 'C/lu.w " QAlJt'jtNbI-W

I'-w Itl-W mt 06moJlmI>nIX'" (CO"JoHf>/X
lt.' (Jllzopo, 6 ), Ironp_ eAllAJI T}pu "XlIp}dt/&I

me.fb_ QmI(,_ ... ,. . . l. ( ....
. 9, . ]99). Ql .IOfJO{1UJf ~ /o.w} ,lA
JIn_1tII 80t }~Ace. t) JUii t1eAJI/(UX
RC)'l18 R 11 Il\ 11 18SO ~ *epnl) r. '1. !(
11 J!lX'H I )C H ' IIIIiJ1~)( !( .tc r pil)O(.IIIICT8Y ottl1 " lIII. .
I!CI "I'IOII .... or
)ll,"11~
HWlle
nOn)ll,"HO
~O
Ill:'l U"
<l II!c!(or Al IIC.
127
avAS
JfeU,
ztJ()utl, . . uu QfpIU,
l}.1-
6u /(otJQQ .' . )'
romanus
su. . .
Jl (, . 11, . 284). Jff. 11

j'l' po::lWf flfJONOmtlt(JA lll: {) CnO{)O
Jlm 11 t:8O/J 6eCI1WURM "00 6t:rllJtl 6

t:mpa nvmu "l' t:nIOI/Q: 'l' Rorl1fUS
sum.
1<.
I(
, (, .
, -: :II<IlII ( . , .
a"icu
in
cMlilC
Slatus
5,
214).
9. . 199-2(0).
statu.
'ICCot , I(I\'.
'l classicus 90 -
CI8SSKUS Itriptor
cr
1( J1Cli
I( . , :'8 .
(<<rI( , VI, 13, 1), classicus 3IlJl;
Oassici dicebantur omncs, qui in quinquc classibus erant, sed

primae tantum dassis homincs, qui centum ' Vlgiti quinquc miJia acris
mliv nsi erant. l(
IJC))orO
UJ,
JIII II CII'l .
)l( lassic - {'allC)I(.ii 1( I(<:
IIII Wl J1JI ClI( I
r:y, II lCCCbl, :ibt.

nP 1( ll crpc. ) t t JUl.,
~lC , .
bIC 1( (4<rr , XIX, 15); go
et, quando rorte . ol.ium, quaerite, qudgam ct

ln dumla.tat anliquiorc "l rlII
a liquis "l poetarum, id est classicus adsiduusquc aliquis scriptor,
proletarius. .. , ,
'lpC6 - - I(paItcli 'lcn lIPCBIIJD:
harena&lt dixerit
:n, ccr I(CQItrii II.
.IICit
- quadrigae (<<qX>l nPl)

H1DI harcna (<<) :
ssk
tntis
kaCClCIi: .ucc:,
,llli.
IO .
ll . 56, 15 ( I):
CIaSSiCi testes dicebaJllur, qui signaJldis testamentis adhibebantur.
m
1(
l C1j. JJCIwc
;JII.
CMudile jII.. riY6S, puerI; sal
pnca
bin8l! 'lI(.
, f<IOl~,
111,111.
l "
: ,
iichmann,
Cbyum
.
(sat prt bibcnmt)
Gdliigcllc Worle.
"" I( .
Novo quidem amore.
. lOt, iktii ( 3) .
12'
1ll
ii .
OG'
e&pn. ,.. .....
_ r t 8'11oCS J8 :
. . l'O JJCI", 1, , - 38:
tl quamquitm se6 clipeum post villnera siJn.

Attamen hnc odib cxoneralt rugil.m
XOl
ViO quis
r & nt
Cideatlquc
ml: dedperil
Dlcite.
scdua
Cn
esx
lU . 38
atJe tDIl )l;I
eror
putct
OCJJe
.,
"1 8C't "
cu....e
ecctto aroe . wa1 : J)'C1>
1'etl , lbt.
- 8 r"", 3 nePbl!li , 11 3I' ,

ecJI 11: _II 8 .ll ii
38C"I)''lCClle ttecarW Aryco.
80_
. (.. . .
CIOiCa
&d"
U1..
8 ,qpeII 3 1IIL/JCfI ll A1UI
TOpoCDIx
tteI8CO.
_ cmpaoll - '" W!JN!. 11 ,,)' JoIfUII , Jwl

6, Otnf1tO.lf) mo rfJut! ,.4. f!" 'nJ-m
pw! tJ . mowu:,R , mo6uU? t>
? mom awne lLif k rr..-in, I()- m'll
~- NOu, Qpcmtl. :JfIepll, .w. t1fU? . . ,
:J CDIX Qle (, .
OOA..n mtmI,
cloaca
"
maximo~. . .
(, .
OO6UPa.A
1,
187).
atl4nOno :Wltil
pnu , IIAU
~D
336).
apw. _
_wi4
_. ", n. _ncp.
CWl6U JAII'I"'
Nmax
&d ""'" IfCDIt'OON ~. &1. ~" . ~&IX
_. f )'mtIA. 6ymo ct~ ")'I","u(7rl8' IttU)f}.mo
cloaco aximD. , .: (, . S, . 181).

COIIn ~_ . l

TelCYy,
na :.
ul!~ uarwpuecue m1ll Q 1111 . 11 JI,

11 II tuo_IItIlll JCCJAiJnIpUIJO1I> moll codias
rest;pli
~(;~c.~HHO~O
f'OfO/I1a
KomopWX
1(
&1 m ~ 1( 11 &1 , OnJInI 06ap~

~ CJrpeoIIi "~ . I>"' U m~K(;m. . .
.nococ ( ., . 1,
. 92).
onepa!pIiJ
Copbti(iais
~ .
p8titur
*R r (<<, III.
NnaN
&"/10
ClJN( IIUI, 11&1
&"
48, 19).
-'" allu
peiNAaX o6lfQ(;tnU ucmou OYII. Cogi'Q'ionis fm mo f';'ur

~ {NNCKtw npotIO, U I. IO/IO , HpontiieII~
", U fI 4, (; tcceHHbl/ol UCIl4_N, ~RUNII
lOCY~NNbl/ol npmy1lUR/oI. . .
8 '1, 8
. . 80 ( lt .
. ,
1908,
COgO. ~
102).
_
111 .
1, 7, 9.
c.n. Jo
..
129
CQGITO
. . ycJC !;
, ll JCO.
8UCJI
lIC
. . 6eceJ.I. . 38: Vivere est cogitare

.
}' npno/ 1Imc, mo )fflIJ08'
ro6 . OC/I{Io
JfOCtJu J/il )1t!mo' . )1t!'
t (cogi/o, e,go $) . . 3 ,
., (., . 41, . 192). _
Dmilmc u ? 01l0. .
Cogi/o " su u u oU u
. IJQ : - zu lllue
_, 0//0, blJ OnI,
npup. . . , IlCI<:!I .,
J (, , 1, , 461). (cogi/o,
ergo sum),
1I lbl!, )'cpauae . ( , CfJO ,
Nu., ,
mo 2 Oa!I ZO
p?I)'AUw, : t. ''
.'1 : aKl! "OC)'fkIPCmo? ?
, . J[" , ( .
11,
. 450). nUCb~. UCJ/QJI/ . / Q8

)'mpo Atne, )' :
.1.
}/ .'1, ? ',
:m. Cogi/o, ergo Sn . , 'Jt;JZO c08ito, p)'i'UX

1I , . . ,
. . :ll.IlC
(.,
)[ . : . . !!.
.,
lIOt llpC.
., 1960, . 305). PaJpblB .1If' CyrJ>"oM Ofi". _

uu 6 8f' .II , lIu.V l/nl~rml
uii nU/Un ~ cogi/o , , sum, <feeH ..'
. ,' )', l/IJbl). ,
ncmo ()Iie~'mo / eot'YnHO}/ p"Q
.30I/ ceiie, mo 'Jmu .1lJ ntlJblmR

".1Uf1QOIlbl.ll J . . . ,
.II
.
f
Jor
J ( . 1962. 4, . 75).
.lO/
iI
n.')m-."
.'"
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J
.,/t'.'1,
},lI.1
n.".
"8lC~
(U;O:OJllUR .' . tOi'O. ,lIblC./U pan
CQMUCOJllOHue , 'Ja 80 81. .UPnJll . Il('mn . " n" :
"CogifO, "'80 s. . pcII

., (, . 6, . 57). C08ito ergo sum - n)'~
)',
JlO
.Wf ,. . f.II.'1 cU.JKQX /10
JI
10fX'
"NI
) 'nUBURCb
6J.I/ 8f.I.JJn"' . ..,. c.llcnpenIb : I

" ,
/IQ
8uJI . UJl
CUIIe"
l!6o , , . .
aJIJ (, . 5, . 72). mo., 18f>CmOZO l'UAtr

~iJ : cogito ergo su (, .me )
60AUe ptJUJlJl : eda ergo S1im (. oumebl/ ), (///
rpn llJNfl. JAU
J, -mopaf8Q 8Qt'. . .
, . nel!OCl1 ( . . . - .,
1)0
(O MMUN~
1933,
1 23) . tJ .-~ IOm )'oU fNu~ ? t R II
llOtR. R ", f/ n4. f/ ~~ fl , ergf/ J'um.

-n , 24. 1826 (, . 9, . 429).
. D ubit o s um.
. JlI,, illeII ( . . ., &I.
npo :.odl. . , 19S6, . J92); . . rc pu eIt, . '_
4W (, . 3, . 245) ; . . - UIlo8CDIR, Cy.Dnf1bl (, 1. 2,

. 131); . . Alep"'He .. et. JIeAo NOJIOoro UIO ... (....
l., qui an le . ... ); 1i11 Jl6, 14R1 nPOOlIoD.
IIC1 " (, . 1, . 3 19); 1 lR, _ J1ill>l (. . 7,
.
19).
Cognitio rerum
31 .
~ . uut'Cu~ npa,,~cc pG3fmR ",Jl

naR / - "" N moJIhO tOI;u,aem
~nt'mJIUR :um Jl (; na.w na.wlmu (togn jtja
~,ar) ... . . 8 , to"
" aYJa (. , .
1,
184).
romi_
ungu e leo nem..
(ognosoo sdlwn .ri

.
803 .
t nOlf(JIII10 too.wrlm)' nm rep.wauu. !1
B(;~o
CQ.wa
nu(;m mJlCnlt.
~prul,;~
~co nOf1l!~
no .~
)'nl1/l.l
nO'/motJblt'
{.
311/1.1'" R ", pu,;u.wam Mt'fJbl nmpomu,

'/moliw OU . . J/~CMOmpR / u~ nc/tIQ .
'1 " k:Jbl..'11 0811fl . 6t'J..v,; nod,lO('mni ,
.'1 )I7IX , I~ cmU. <<Cogf/lJgn J'lilum it mJtJt'.
flOOCIfllK,;yA 6u ~(},cr Tput'Jem(ftozo ro6opa, U
';fCQ lj IIOptJJUA ~o . ,
(, . S, . 412).
Comis racundll!i 'n

1aMeMJleT
yia "
,"! hktjo (e)st
: CnYMltJC
, . . : II
8 TJlrOCn.
"".
, ., 138.
Commiine qUI ,nor (Ulfll pr111!i) dkit, "'ntrin..n racl' 11q>-
80. I
.
8 , . ,
V, 13,29.
OC~pt'loiimeCf> OJlJoe",IoIX orgmlto commni ltII ombiguo.
mo (: 060mp ofl()ofI. Com~ qui prius dici/. ronlra;um

/ acit . , flblCm08AR~m n~ 6l'', ~M
(lt' ~Z(} "fXJmu~ 6 . . .
I 8 (
JCyccr
1960,
( .,
218).
'I),
umll(
j'KOJt1JI
1!'II:JICbUil , '/ AmO()fJ ~ t:naJI rIOmOMY, mo (;mpoall
",,, ntllU "" ~ t:f'MeUt:m/IO fI(}I11()y. '1 .Jall XJ
" Ifll&. (Q3a.t(; ~_U. WJI()

"~PH~ roOOpanlUt! . 1 JOuII IIO"'ILt, '1 to~
;
pr;uJ' dicit, ctmtrarium facit ,
fI AHmbOfll>lX
npu6otrum :
'HtlAU. mo 6 " no,u&
I J)
COMPI-:LLI-:
" J1>iIt:mo, n' Kpeele, , :u.
f nO.1J' ; f1 06 npet:mJlIlfUU
lQli. sepo.'imHO, lI o.'1U 6 nll" lIlNJ(' npum80PU,JUt:b
6 rn!~. , . 219-20.
Compelle ii (. Intr are compelle) IJ lJoii .

!l . 14, 23-24 : Et ait dominus servo : E!(i '" vias
et saepes. et compdle intcare, ut impleatur domus . .
r )': I{ii ,
l lUJCI .
- . J\3 tfd Jl
}'IUC
3.
Il!l compelle intare ll!l ,

/I1JaIl l':IOl': p<i ftOI':II IJ I81; .
ll
"
1IPL:e
8ne
COr.naOlIl.
JJaI1lI1 Jpt'll': , ry OCJIIIIM
CJU1C8eHHoe . compelk
intrare
ClCJII': IIO .
, l)'C (II !'IeCII. . .

.
. .
1869,
'1 .
1,
112).
Conpomus.U'IIIie )'t:l n/ ~6
HWI KpeCmbRII }" iJ.10 n'fJ1I1III1 lOlU(M n}" : nacCU8nblM
. - - /ll nf'.I.fJ' OCMeAU.lUn' )8 nr
_ Otn8em, HuaOM otn8eu 8f)O{jI!, 8mu
//." npuUelQJf flJCmeU.I' cn06 - 1
tJla. -- ocma,1 nepamop 01).
nit. _ l PUAICKoU 811 : compelle intrare. . ,
.II (., . 12, . 698), un
i'{zo nmo U!IU oU an, nmat1/1u
npt'Un}' pu.IICKOU lJt'li08 , -- llfl('rm {J('},.81f' I/ll
tlO (de. lbll 8 8. ('lilm numf!u,
-- J'JI08I/Of' ."(0,*"80 ( imfJ('rium) - J''
lII".'l ."( : /Ii! -- m('// ". .1U'moU lOi n
l'. . m,., "_.,.lbl/ IIl'Iill/l 08mopum(',
II
IiOmOpblU
"{JUHUJlOmt> /en.' - WJ/ens - l'l/l' .'l' IWR.
compel1e intrae. . . . cno aJI

(. .,
1911 ,
4.
78).
)sm
R8.. _lJ' Kaoi.t-o }"" //t1. ; Mblt:..'t>

8 HOIIptJllJll!//UU, J't:mpe. zuno,
// inlrare. k , J,
II (, . 10. . 64-65).
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", . (. .
8.
275).
onCi ; .
lt Jl r .
t: J' M('II.'i l' //Cf}.fflblt', Ift'(In~
f1l'pu t:m('m8 , .(' .., 08 111' Jl{i;
110 tbMllUl'p np111 ml'/l8ll
/IOl",,,,,u
IIIJcma8U.1 f> ."( I nef18Ot'

cucme.l.fe ap"P'l'IlIIlO8. /
l1f1//mu concedo 8'
n msoeii JlOZU/(l/ ? M('IIH 80 iXIII8t'1/'I
6Il8('IJ/
lJ
11'I8f'pOm : III"n
.",ZUKa. R
132
ft' 8,
//l!'fuJ/u
CONCORDlA

, 27.
18 16
Conoordia
11
..
n}""),.
,fI }.I' ad.I',
,,,, - n. I/J)'.
(, . 9, 1; . 260).
pan'1l~ ">181I,
11.
discorttia
Xp.tCHaHY
dibbunlur
() ro (! )- ,
() wJl .
, <tlOrypm HC!l1l , , 6: Equidem vobis
gum lrado firmum si i erilis, si mali, inbec:illum. Nam
cordia es c rescunt, discordia ma.x.imae dilulu. I( 0CCI8II
l , - , ,
, !ll . elo
- 8OJl1l, !lDl 8
II.
, , }'
uapL (II 8. . 1.),
8)'11 IIll,ll I, CJI

CblHOBbIl M lllr . rd8 (
.
mo Dtl, J nll.
nrd res r~'' cre:unt. : t/Q1l

.:l. oO.!lt>HO 06m noaHI/ ".
- - n01l nPIlI'Il' lll [. . ! - zual>-
110,'0
nPO38Il. n
lJ ,
po.wo//a.wu
~'au }'R !..

. . kJi,
:Jil . Dubia (, . 13, . 27). 11/U,
Jf, DI'Iepau npou:;} coectr/ifUu
l.il>iIf'1i )"n.' 8Qru, Jo .nt>tf. fI(Imli f'U
ffI. " t/I(J. n nlCU 8Q
(J.uoil npo30.1Un no, 6 IIbl nOR
,W map IIIIWI tIO_II : (J1lt:ord
res parWJe
cr$cut,
KOHKopu rrgn re$ ,/i/abWI/ur. . .

. () (, . 14. . 186). .I'''/ HlWik . m"
oij .I'/.'II e.uy )(1l11!.'1 DCD,>" / U"Jii' :
n, KO~' l) .l1.;U . IOlI. /. I. } ' " xmozo
" Il)Dfip. 1 ceV(' .U)'ft'liIJ., U1fJffmOI; I'OnCO t. lt
". ' ll1 conc/.rdia rf'.' (' (re.,cunt. . .
k () 8 ,
OCTPOIIIITIIHf: (, . 3. . 174). f.>. . / Ko..a-Hij.. -b t.lf

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crl'.~cu",. . . iI IJ '1 , ilJl lbIC (ii, 1903. . 14).
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lII, . l. AII.'1 nopa.l'. ntJ(IQ
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6)'dmo DnIII~m llM ;, 1 :"'IU umo
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- (., . , 19]1, . 1. . 312).
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. . '11: '. qxo)'ptlu JI081 1 . Dubia (, . 13. 20);

. . Jl .... II.n. ..." HapolllCt, /1ll .n! ...1I 11 cefI .
)3 8"" (, . 7. " . 29); 011 . 3u. ( (. . 14.
". 186) ; . .
.- ., 1933.
1903, . 34) ;
. 81lOtta. ( . .: CC"I>\Jl<:" 1"01\101.

S08 - 9) : . . t " , )ac011he " (Illr.
. . OCTPOB"KHJi, ... 3ll3 611~
. . 11 ; I)'*. 14.111 1872 (.... Vi,ibu s
uni li s); ,," CCH .. e"II", ( . 19, . 2, . 494).
(ndk )
8.
dnt qaa non ., Koroporo en, . . "oroporo Jt "-, )'.
oflf 1Iea8,,0 fJII1"'''//;' pI"'III
Q//f'mt!jJI" f.. mt'
um r/ Ifze.. /f/IOXJ Q.\I'pu,,aH<"DZO nO.IQ. ~" m

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..~ "'V<'('Q" nptJ.II. If'
;' 6)';,l'Qll. .
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. 8, . 513). ... "('('O.\lII('''HO, 'mo:rtQ " ....
11' ,upu t>t U.llt'f!
U . ,eotlal/ll".IO, 1If'jJI"crA('H~ )' .,tO... 6 UYJ'Un"{}f'
.'10
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lJJ QptaHIIJ()6(JJ/O . ,6(1. .'Jl , CNii si" ,
II1,/II.'1eme"
('mo.'l
npa.m...,rfflI1O.1I .
qua
l"ptOC'ttCli (, . 21, . 326). , .It'

vbl"", II('Kptffl . 00,'0 .II/,
QlI' BAl'W ,'Jf()
"", "u,'onUU.\I : :",10 condieio si1le qUtJ "'. / ..-. 80
~ nO.IOWllt'.II J'Ul.'1 nn'll'".'{ 06ut
f1I"op.... . . . . IlonpaNH .
Orapea
1860 [". (, . 30, . 2. . 636). mapllfl
pot .('.' " .'1 mtJ.It>KO IIIt1 lllO.' . onii 6.1
llI'IL'Of''' ko .. OO-u ,..0 n . TaKIH' oii.1I fi) npat>
//' npuHII.lItl..lueI> 11' . mo . 101." 0. 1O. . / . 1)"f'. IIt
,t 661.' 0 u ", ')' U"' 11/0. W .II II'Jt
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.. m.'/ ilmf' (licio sie qua 1ItI1I) . f' " n
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"rtCt . ., 11161, . 2. . 82). .1I .. ., 11 ('
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nmpnlo:a.H. IIt. 6J"kBbl ( .tlJ,'1I . CotI""'I'..m .,.'('n U
./.
condi('io sint qua - t'tIpf'.IIl', . I l~f08If
.tt.'mUf'. . . 06 . :.
)'we &060,," cli (. . 4, . 287).- .

n/fi'PII.~. .ll/1, ." np,- OII.'1"'b m QnlPu..
Qf/ 1II0lll'(' f'. - R I'fJ 11' apt .... ooom ('.11)'
(npiJ8e'lUlJot:II'b. t' 6 0 .1)".'1 . :)lt10 siflf' ... . .
. .1I iI: ( . . 10. . SI). ./II I'fXlblI!
#/('mfX''1 U ).lI'IItllll/(, .IIU"lm UUIIll .,,; ,""'0 nom.II)'.
'11110 " .HJ II J . 'll //" ,, .I (' . "IU oii..",. ('('II'lIl!'t
1 6t'.lt .. .ffllf't'IIl8 ~YYII08 . tlllf' m;J.lIm.
06
134
CONSOA
nom.II
)",0 0I1/(, I U , U 1'0'0 06.<t30II ,

nomo condicio SiM IIOn (06 .110(' ,'flfJue)
m.
( . . 4, . 244).
. ilPJ!.
. . - . ryg:8)"
11.111 I9(lS (. . 47, . 20);
- . . CCJl. 2S.V 1901 ( . 1. 46, . (11 ); "'
. . -.-pem)'. 1.1 1903 (, . 46, . 249); . . 8-
, )'il (. . 13, . 467); . . "- .
)'. 3. IX 18811 ( tt . .. .;I, . 3. . 54);
"'.
.o,di )na ( g:, . 3, . 29); . . -
8 " 8 '1, nJlRJI l-.nJI (_.
.. . 1963. . 14 - (5).
:..
aJIl .
Confilcor
CuaH.'lX ,'fJOu.u nOlUtmuu. ,II0, lll,'1 (!,,,,
lllll. 111' omCm)'nO.IU om IlUU 1 06.U/I//l'

.'lI'I. npll,W/f'il .l,J ,11O.lOiJflO'O .l'li , '//!l.'
8 lll8. fJI' nwl'C 1/1'.1U.1U Y'JeHf;.'1 fJ lllf' pI'. IU.'UOJlIblX )'6f'II'; 8('.' tLlt'{ . Q
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11 flUl>,.'1. 1'.'11' '" n, m" ,.;: 1'.111' mI'MHbl'"
8 ."IIu.t
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p<l) (lIJ IJ .:l 11 (<( 11 , 52) ;
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lcOr SQI(um)
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HacclUK II Cl:IOefO Cl:IcpcTlllrK;! ll. yCOM Hlll:IlIICrOCII 1:1
lIC ll, OCl/ . '
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lt. r.
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r .llJflu. _. 1'1' (J"{ 11 IIOf'iJd'm .\11'11.'1 ll/.'111/ . on. lbllfI
iJI'JmI'I. IIU'liO. l bliO .1"'"I'm RO/l/l!<!O 8"' l'lI. l'oVn I'
11
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0/1/1
. .
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- . . ll. . XI
('rd ll
4.
424 - 25).
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1878
IlcpenHCKC. .
m.-. '
:.,
8/.I.lru .UUIllt'fll/U frmlUf. }'..../Il'f fl(l/iQl'm - .'l .IU 8

11/0.1-1 : Di:.:i I'f onilllom 11'1o~i. 8I' . OIII' 11 t' ,\/ .
R 111' f.)I(~ .\1/11'/1111'.11 nll!.\: , lill .II0.lm " .'. /Q'IQ UIIIIIII 'Ill
,'.1030 , IIIJmn.HV conlitl'Dr s"'um hoc ,ihi! - . .
. 14.111 1897 (. . 8. . 139).
COnsci. min!; ul cutquc su' (e)sl. itB cOncipit

.",
ro
(aclo
~rqut'
l II.
llll :: ,
1"
melilmqur SUO KilKHC 1('[0
il
Il(lU.
1:1
135
CONSCIENIA
, . 1, 485-86.
. , .. IC l,
conscientia pturis est quam ornnium sermo.
XII, 28, 2: mibi

. MOtI 008CCt
JJ, 8OCJtl>.
n 1( ",
. . .
, (, .
S.
243):
, }'1ICllI:
kJt ne n.;
, ... ~a Ile.?
, ., :
1J100, V:.
CCJI Jl11IO,
JlOCII,
Tora
Col'Cmb
:m
npeu
cpaXOJ,
npeucnoJUumlh m t'8//Af CfoUcmt1'.

Q 11 M()Zy <uam. mo f A<lHOlUX l:AyW1RX 11 iJo
{ nI8",bl lllO 11 cu f1r no6:tkWl Jorii l.IfIl
t:vJQJlR umom M/)1lX not:Al. Q1lS ~1IS Il' cuiq1 IQ est.
itu l:oncipil iIItra pectoru fUdO 5mq! mtumq Sl.
IU , !JCC (, .
sdent. ill IISS COllCC1 lCII1I JIlOII.
II, .II::
:z.
46).
ll .
, .
11,41 : quoque.
quae vulgo recepta sunt, hoc ipso, quod incertum auctorem habc:nl.
velut nium rlUnl, quale CS I: .cUbi amici, ibi opcs et c:onscaenlia miJle
tcstcs apud Ciceronem : .cpares autem. UI ! in vetere proverbio, cum paribus ; ~; neque enim duasscnt
io aeternum ni:si "r omnibus viderentur . .
, , etl , Jl ll:
lI, : II: Jl, ,
coecn.
ll
cli,
00
cra , JIJl .
Comn1SUS gmliwn lW,

; 08lIII, I .
.,
mo Z-. .
UJ
11 6 (', II
mo mprn n. z, n
nUC6lllaU u. llm 6ul.
z . . - ll
(. I/ nmat1'/I - ,."$ omnim.

$ Xm1ium) . Il,
comm-
mll ; 60 ct/Ol'M z
.111 nll z n
ll/l. ll IIl' , 8
8 . I
.
n
z
n8 . . , 00
3Il, l
( .
Mapt..-c
. , l . ., 1956, . 102).
HacKo1R>o cm , lJiJt w )l_
11 nocozo mtmu. J Jaz() Consemu.f gmlim
()
136
.1?()
JUlllf>,
mo
()
nUnf>,
CONSORDUM
Ot111 ")mO " . . <::, ( :t
]. 1 . n:t lCJl (. , . 41, <::. 82).
Consensus omniwn 8<::.

. Consensus gentium.
Consequenlia _
fIIkf
<::
lCaJI
, IaJI , 1 J10
8,
lJ&l
8
oc06b1l' Jl.uu u
Ol)' : -u)of, o{j
,. IJI reJ1 mmu , )' Jp; u1J
nplJ8"mao : me nprt;}u l/ ,l1JWJ8 :

tibl1lQ AOtI " etJepll(}cmu eii JIU
.lIeU flQCbl.1KU -- enu " (OI1en
t iu fIOIf 1'0/1'1 ). . . ) , 8
(.,
191 2, . 10).
Consilium abnuldi. ..
"m u
.
1/011
(J
yxo~; ii .
"U I/"nu
mOiJ ...
l",
yJHtJl'M.
tJ()f1"-
11 .1I"CJlO mOiJ l'Ip)- (.
8 /1 ), ()
tfl (. 87/), - Qmm.1 (. 807) .
epeltl-'/ no l1(WI "ma M()t:lJ
('IiDO YHep('eu. " )'JQ ul'Cu , fR
;' l/ ul MTV, ~l/eoMOCf1lb OI" )*08,
npo .1 mot1Q u ; ili abendill (
"moooym) . . :.
(<:: lY, 1959, ,Ng 2, <::. 141).
JloU "no nu
nuu" KoppecnoOeHl/. eii"/, /! "/'flocxo~
".lcmtJ() .t 8 )' npaJ/I'Jl. 8 fioe
8.WI npo JI consi/ium abeundi, mo mom('
nprJib ti )'IUlll1l Qa. ,
IIII (, . 8, <::. 244).
COnsorti .... omnis ,..itae ..
, :
II( - (t<rl,
2), 2, 1) : Conjunctio maris et reminae. oonsorlium omnis vilae,
divi ni , humani juris mmuili .. ,
, :k .
u IJ.W lm MUPOHOiJOU mn".I

lI C. loa
nuemn
n6Ctllll/m
8nl/f'U
. I.'1 )IiUQ OllS'UIII nn ~ilae. . . .

IIC IC" (, . 6. . 55). [n.'1
'1('8/ ('m,'m l'l 1110, IIIQ .\l(' m bl8m
cOn,rnrliU/ll nm" is ~itQf' , nPUn.W nIItI" ('mpozot' ('.('.1I'

fI(1tm.'1mU;f lI 'l'6. HpaBCtlf'lfbl,"( .,/l/". ,
PR; ( )lIO . .,
191 2,
2, <::. 455).
'-" Ullm8 .ItJl'. Q ./JO('/lU(' npn.'I8.I,,/luU "ilil et:
IIIn"m. " u. pn://l' l/ "pennemnii Q8CU.\(711. " . ltJ(!

lI'I(1U.ICb y('.lnU!~.\lIJ fl". lil, JJuu.u ._':0 ( ({('n"",
fiurn
1/."(
omnis ~'ita(' :
",.:I
rIO.\ll'OiJ
eof>t:e,mnemf>.
/ (. . 6, .
.I.,/
,
ll. /!
198).
137
CONSUEIDO
C~ " 1 ahfla nariira ptlIQI. - BTopall HBTYJX!.
If BbIp..*elfll - .. 8 re If 8
J1>1, , 25, 74 (8 3:IC 8JUlll 8 II lC)'
.: IIlI ) : Consueludine q uasi 811er8 q uaeda m lui i
. ll.: CJI
tur.
d':
.ll Jl 3 1<1.
. .:, tyflIlI1 VII, 9. 7: s uetud. quam

secund:am nalUI.m routvit us. "If8l.
ecrJl "or08O""8 l8 8" II:. .
*
MblCllb
6).
. . .
1370
.
5,
Jl II (PeopICB.
IU': If , " er., .
2,
1, 11,
' ( .
50) :
CBI:>JUJe :l H 8,
3.l.Me1ta 'f}l 8 .
W.
XflOIf.'I('b.
("1(0)_.
mo
,.
VI1
.>.
notl
KOCntJt X. aiNtJc tW npD nO/JlWf7lb.

COfISwtud(} o/lt'rfJ rlQtJa. fl J: , ( . , 1970.
. 1. . 192).
0l.1a
t1
Consummitum " ' <lC"pl1t .

re UWCOIO
.~
.IIt'Nmo CNt'(1fI/u.IfICb : a.,t't' mI~mllW'cu fJbl.tO lf"J.WJ.D.

. .
" , (, . . .
3(7).
(' 1.I.1l nfXJIJ .wozy ", ("I(.1nb . /11(11( t' m(l.

nQ/I ("1(0)1;1.1 :t' CO...,~ fI/NI . luJl. om /l/tn
jjrJ f'm u tJ tJ/r KOIll/i"'tl n" (' 8 Ot:m.'l(, : 1((}zt)Q
, .,. /.I.'I mo. lbO /NHI. , nt:-:r... mtJ6 u.lfe".
tJJ."IU)Cf ('Q onsumn/Um 'S' . - ". omo, tJnOC.rdrn,l llJJt' . VQ fllUf' . CVfl ouH /f.IJ" .I' .WU1lOZy.
~ . r.iI 'rd J ( .
t/J/",.
I\OI,rtJf
1966. . 293).
v u. uttl 6., RpI')"""wn. J'~ C80.IIt.~
II/t1() .'O.J)'. COnSIUIJJ 4'SI . h )3, ...

I XlJ: (, . , . 195). : {Jt'iWllf. III. .'I rou.pa1f
tI"m. ,10.."m cnXnlllLl('.'I tJ 11 tJpJ'1 (' )"CON
ytJt'.I . N / If' .":f'f/l flbIiiponlb(.'I . mtJ ,' OnJtN.l .wom
om .Ie /J('npurm.lnHf! ('KrtJ/'bl. llrtJ ('m.I(' cprt'Ju
II/J c. Ilumm 'U I..'{ ,~Ii . '1 nQ/'/. I//'. / .r
,/,',' ",,'.d)' .... )1" nomp.'IC IOpt'ClI1l1U f/OI'. Ib . .. . .
o"'JtJ,IX .11pU/l ""OnSlUllllllUIII t'.f/". "mop .'[Jt'.uum '~(II1l
tJ ('mr)" nlllIfU.I. tJ (' "tpn naIII!".l.". . JIIII
(, .
8.
2]).
. tot . otnt.tIll'
. :l.llhlue? (. . 18. .
(, .
S.
. )8 1 .
PoInc 3. n'lI ,'
'"
..... . (. . 3. . ) : 001 .
J04 I: (II " " . .:epdl
CIIO.
'n1l ..... '.:""M consumptum est
~ooo
NRDICf
Const:imor aliis inseniendo ..

s umor.
] i
insrvind
is
/ . . paQcoo! . . .!' /o."OIIl'

", . I1./ Ili"JO.II'(J . n{XlfJ Cr/3111l1b
'1/10 cefi.'I f/.mor . .llnn npllatm uliis iser
Jieffllo. nept' r npoxou .JIO.?Ol' .t. l....

<,,' 1IfX' n08.I,. IIbllle lX"BeptleHO nocpa.u .1l'1I0. . .
, et( ll panllCl( (H~ " .
. , 1929, . 5, . 213).
Conlradiclio in adjeclo
. llO
11
t lI, IIypeH
l1 llO; nmon.
COnlrad i cl i o
s ubjeclo.
lI , Kll C80('.1f ; mnmen/II lt',.

,,,, ll. noJ' - n80,InIl' .ll rOe. lab
11 . - l'fl'W",' IIO1ll R .1I c.tlblc. /e ,/.
' lI m .\ fl{/f' - U.\/f'HO.
m ,m ,. BIIJ'mpellHei'O ,/08":. - }"UIf'8 (I'/l/U .m omu nPUJ 11 U .
.U U3l1 . TJ'f fl 111' mO.1I:>KO lf. 110 -
. .llwit noliutJUtll n.lx . ." . /
I/OmpRCf'lmblM IIOCpecmo ll iii.10 nu

I III m(u . tII f'60//. .touu, r nomO.II.
flfJml)flIY . n flCl!U m. C.le,em OIllIfl'CII;U

" dii minorum ge,,/ium. JIIIO " : cm . lt'nI
fi.l ,Jym nOMHu, 0,,'0,/0 10 IffXUx cmxoopeH -
l' ?
nomop.'1e .1 .
/0.' 01(
:/
tk-
/Ot'ffl Ill y.1f' JO-u . . I - con/radictio in lfr/.

. . Typreheb - . . . 20.111 1812 ( .
:. . 9. . 256). .'1nemDp tllfYJ08 oiilo.'I8u./. I/
111' .'J1u
ll#'
th'. n,
coijo l'clIIBoub Un. I.lfQf'C.'1 ",l"",." U (m
yCI!IJflfJlf . ,l" .l,,/.'1U :lm miiot//Ul' .tucm

uc"x ./i. " "{ ". fIO"Ul',
Ot'. Olum on U
Jntrlldi/i in adjec /o. u 1Qlflb/t' 10I)tfu mi(.'1
.\
rocn.'1
lf
BepXOBIIblX
/8 ./. JII.? //1' .t.?J"III 111' 1110 U IIIl JlU. . .
", (Jl. lC,
5.1 1 1867).
( . .
1,
11(-
122- 23).
m. fIfJ.mQe J' - J" COnlrodirtio in

/jef. ll n.IIf I/. // nO. . n./tJ.IICll.f
OlllplJae.1IOe. . . n 11 . 'rooptlH
yr II Jl1"1I ( . , . 3, . 22 1). }"'t/II/
t"lJ8ma, IfCll1 IJjJUPobe lltJ . no.lICa.IJ -u. -
I/Of' H . fU
Ifll upl.I.lff'lllll fIfI.fb3J ,.

mtJ
OfItplfnU/
r>c",zemc,'1 IIplll'fII .Vf'. It'III'?. c./enn.'ll . .'llll" npOI/e,-r.
I(..' ( /8 l'cmecmBf'lfU (. pD.//.'1 de.'lme./blfO/.fllb P01j".""OZo
IftNa.fU. . Ifll 6J'm on/r!ifi in odjec/O. . .
P Jl 1 ell.
11
( . .
7.
398 - 99).
. . OSOpllT T~~ ropecHbl~ HacTpocHHR~ . KOTOP~ .~''"

liblj,a IIbl )lIab )' e<lI)I'<I pyCCC Ko r o IlR . . rpaOlICI(oro
pc! KIlOll1laa lIl :m~ A lIl: lOC3 ' l.IIpiI 111.
CQNRADlCnO
" { PuX1pj ~ ,"" mo nOJ"o,.u~ 1ft':I08UCV.WO om f'1I
l con/rodiCI ;o in odjf'C/o. , , ,m#'l.'I &.I!l ,
, . )( 8 , CJ1 S ( . .
) " , 3, . 5( 1) , I , 1,1"'0 fI ,,.ptLIf' lk}l/
su~. " pDIJIIO m'J f/t:pt'fJJUUIiW ~.W':.,
mo ~cb f/con, radiclio

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.
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,",,
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(CO"I . . 1. 11:. 2991;

.. _ 1 ( .
~ . 3, . 119); . K pntla , l~oIi (".OO!ontI

.. nna .. ) (CO"I . . 26, ~ . 2. :. 67); . ., ....
,. (., . :, 11:. 50); ., nlllUlcrrHU nppo ( .. . :.
. 479); . .
Il . .iI 06 "1}"IC" pll'" (, . 3,
. 2 ) ; . .
", . . C'laf'Ol"o
(. . 8, 1; . 100): . . . OJlCI OCOCII'
26.
(I V
1(ii ( I:OIl8 )'t'f( ecrtloli IO., . . , 1918. . 6. 1;. 1001;

. . ,", . .!ItlOt , ( .. 1923, . 41): l; .
Onw TcaJX (.
' . 9. . 412).
Conlradicdo in subjto (R .
npomutll. Cont r ad i c ti o i n adjcc t o ,
... I/U I(OIO.OM npouJtWc"'tI~,
06l'cm81' l'
tm
pt'u ,
; 111'
: ;
, ltu
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c}"lertlye
,.;
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I/U 111' n:tJoutlut'm. ffmb ron"odkl in in .fIJhjIO. .

eDCJIIIt
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( .
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.
.
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.IOOJ"t'.wopt'IIU I 6u }'U,_f'm(.'I Ut'. 6yuUantX
U }'iJutIOm!! .fQ.W. om pJ"eclo."(}U YAUr
n}'t''' w.' I! Oeme}! IIU1\OI\U.W 'uo",l7lI/,
110. np"IQt:, m nO:'1tk ron/
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Jo }'f', - 0 11 Otl. mO.' I\." ffl'lIl rd"'>l IItlIipt'l"f' ,
;w.f (" !a.f
.wm
. .
t.I,
t'f'
Jlt.'il
.tl. I()u
mtJ
.WU(lllqI08.
HJI ( . 5, , 475).
Conln. prindpia nrpnCcm (. p r i n cipia ncga nt e)
dbputiri non pokSl I . .. .
"., pi'
")l[ .
nlr print'ipia neganlem dispU/Qr; """ polt'Jf - 'n tltl10p

{. . Cmp }'uj {'nOIW l!\Q..., . /l/ 10111('/'''' On/ moIO,
"' .W. ,u~", ,mu prineipia. - 1\(11\ ofliUt' ,JU nO.f'U.. 11
t'npaS""U ,
Q Ii
, m
()
1\01\
U IIOl'
nOllu .WQ"ut'
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mal\UX-nIO
JI ,
ne)l[;l (, /CI<f') ( . . 1,
, 454). " 1Il'801.t,'f'. eC,IU od/ U) rno..' tlet'('. omrtrf
On"nl' Jl, I.", tl(I."' -
, rnIIQ . ct/.W}'.fl'fQ ~
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PO'I':JI. . . - )' JI , 6 t.:ii (.
.. 19 16. . S. . 266).
, .
"I; . J'I IC3 ttr"".opwJ lleIlC'l~'
orocxli M'" ( 1ro' /le3 ...... d. . 19. . 21.).
ontlria
conlnn!o ,"uranlur
III II)!lJl npo .
JllI I lI .JtClCO ti Me!lMUH I,.I.
1'"
,ci
Simi li a simi l ib u s c u rantur,
11f('"mup 8 I,W 1/1 8U(nllu.1" npoeiJffl CI1Ol'ln ('I/U

~ .'i1l .I "." ".I.'1 0630 U.ftaIlU " ;nq
.')' ruilf)' )"
lIJl'.'1}' .fll'er" lI"
noJlumll)' nlO. IbI':O I.:1' ?('IIU, I fIf(?kI lm}' 8QJMymUIll"..
<"-'1. ,,; CJ(opo // 8,1"m I/-no R,1UJIIIII.'i ) t/.mu. .1
JIIIO.'O npt'IlI".'1 ",..-n .lI t/J/U lI I/tl('
IIm//." .'1(' JJ,u,'I/".W u".U nnn con/ruria
f(II1 /rariis Cllran/ur.

II
lI}.'II ,
('
1/
nll fJu. 8/Jl. I.{'.'1.'l ".
ItpatlcmellllNI'
1/ mt!./ffllblt!. I}'lnC }('IIt'llllff-'1' r

IIJIUlflfUn)' nnom. 1.11'.11 l.II}' lOJtlffJllnff)l}' 1'If6II.I :
~';/l/ Similibu.f nnunfur. . . .
24 1118 1 r. (, . 8.
COfIt" spem IIP"nt (
llO
67).
"
1( .
3' 'JII 1'II,
i;"Il :Jett ro..ii
oxymoron _ ">l. .- CJ)II(I't('r"~,

"': 8 ll()' JJ;1 cr,.netl~
HDcr
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spes
,,:<~
("
nPO
cn..:II 81"'
13 :
Mo",~r
II8''>' OTT~OK ~8I' "'J\3R OT fC1lI()' 1I;!Ii ~" : 11 JJ}"IDI "'3I1 "' "'>.
oorrOM ""'" II~ro nPRI, " ~ ~
"
c ibOrum subtilitas _nimi impedil.. .
, ", " , .
. .
onun populo (m, publico) ( !ienilu
d palribu!i) 8 ltC)'
, Ill!; ny, O~KpTO .
()Il {. . Kpw.fOf/] mix.I I'p)II JlfllU n

IIJ.I(I.t!lIlZ nt'pe ..... ;IO. corum populo, nlDlo; "
" .Wt!II cxou. nlCb linlltl' c. ,}'JlJnle.,e ",,,
.':< "J'.Inl'm ... . , . cii (
. .1 - . 1923. . 3, '1 , 1. , 189). MIII'
Itl?f/(J3.WII
liJlm
, rQ
IIl'CO ,UJlI'l/IlbIX,
coii
II/. np/ m POPI//o, senalu flri. JO oC/n~

"llm 1i0lllOPbIX )' l'pm}', Jl " ;IOlif)lI'Iam ,
Jl
( .
"0' II
8bI.lIbICI'.I .
. - ., 1960. . 359). l'".'1 fiDI. m'/'}/.

"lI.'l3b , 111' , /llluc Jl , PI'IIIi(l
I.U. 1 I',u}' P}'Ii)' 11 . IUu., npUH.IC.'I, coram
populo. ll1.'tput/I/l l ' " (' Uo. roU . r.''IIOCnI.
.
' IO>lR (
. :
l\O .
",<I, IICl<..ll, I!OCnoR . . , 1 968. .
Coram publico
97),
popu l o .
... II'Jl .ll.l1'IJIJ.8 J,' /l/f'm8}' CII(lflll npt'JcmoulII JIJII".'1

1I1 "ll'.1I nO-"'lIIlI " coram ;. -- HQfluI/Iiu, IIlllllu
NQ ..,,,W.I/ 11O. ," mo.II}' II0 , (I"aJbI8aemc.'1 . /Ij'I'noroiillbl ,
Ja
IleocmalllKo.w /ln. re. la/l/b nop.IO.II('/lnJY
l n,lll'
~1l1H" ( . , ~ .
06 I13nUJ"'f-'. IU
11. . 534-35).
"ali(}('-.fU60
auQ.I-
.u. . 1( . ~Il
1 {8 ('('IIIf>Jlff-' 1eJa"1
n.J(/ Ila nt1 '! ". 11

1I/I);" . lIn{I'JpI'lIIt. l'.u ..,
n.
(lII
rep.llaIIUIl . OIlIl
fibI.lo
",
.41
CORNU
f' - . 'II nap.IQ..,t'II . t'll'llf a.lum. "o./"OJq"'. " .'.I1iIl_
Of'O" "m " 1848 1849 .. OAI.., IIIpJV"D.Im .. " 11 6t"1' "(I() III' CMf'pnmblf'. 011." 6 ,/ II(!nO"O./f'jjll.llbal trIlWUlIIlIt'I(I.U 06ry.. IIl pbliro 6Uf' Ullmf'fW/
ptu. . tI . , 8!! " :t
U !! ( . . 8, . 328).
Comu
(",..
( ll .l'non!.
6 ""
IJI'/lf'j
)()
,,}!!! .
epa.eHlte 'i8CO l:IC1pe3.. IIcrl. lCacii (rp.

IJ . "".. 671). &0 pot4i! cJl')ao -.
. 8~"!!8ii
J . O"J , n: ..
I!.:lllt8 .n. 1e1JC)'. , Ittt')eprHYIJ te\ . . ct:8 ez-o 8
8 .,ttbl" " .II .
08"
("CbI". ,
111 - 128).
>!!J[ 8 ...
. ll . - .
COrp l
dr1icti
CJ1ca. !!
u.IIl
..
npecryn. >t , ~
OOCillJ pecryn
.. 'nO.IUIIIl.". t'1"'('('11Ifl6U. nu 1Il:(' JI/Q.IO II~X lJl/J6J'blX .'"

nN','('u .erml? 8U(!IIU.., . ":,,(!f t:eii" f't'
tII"
Cl(O.UU . U nlO. I\O 6uo. /Q
.t? )'iJOO//ozo ., .., 1_
..('n! 06.flt-l. I/I .'I .l"J 'IIII(I ;lUCI>

11 ptJ_qJII)'nlt1C.'I. IIt' o(".'I1Qn!t'.llu / Iklini. 'IOPO'IO
O("nlOlI.I.'I" 1f'('/ t'('"O.lbliUX UJtIfi:mllblX
.II f/11O ptJ7fIO"J' I
~AOem mt'."'IUt'.~ fJ't'//UI:'. }?lnl/'.'It'.WOf'. 11Q(',,0,1:0 .WII'
tn-
rnlllo. 11 /u." (jporr . .w.Ilt1). . . ,

'.' {. . 6. . 101}. .'I 6.1tJ.-oiJap 80(' :IO _
tlU.t U 6f'.' /(Nu/ioflOI:t'ilung. Tt'nt'pb ", uCnIOpWI
rtpt:cnlI.It!1I0 8 COOI1t!mmtlt'.w 8IlUU. .., '' .il'FIO.
rI(I""
IIJ1'X Nl .
'' I,j Ivrpu1 fklicti. 1 IloeoU erirnw
nlt',I f'('II/8)'f'm. . . IJ - " , 10.(22.)1
1873 ( n . , . 10. . 60). roll(":fJ
"",otJ .fJI ,,.JQJf'.'lJCftk u('l1 mptOtJQ. / ""'. JW.!'.
tp Jf'lic/i. 'J f'('Iftb mr. 110 8fi:tr..t. CO""'IlII1t'.a.a. AI
mo cor flelicti. . . n 8 . ero
( . rr ., 1894, . 6, . 218). .! ItQJi01QH n. /f'm.ll
(:. II 6 OnII)' {m.1' ". 'CII:Q /.moIO UIl.
/10 llmltuU 6 111 t!I (' 1111 ~O 0]11 11 " " . ." JVuric",.,
f'//. (I ,,01\08(1 f! ot./(J l!(! u1J." .ff'ItUf' . ,,( I/OC,I#! ucnaf
1/f'/fU.'I flPIIXJfJOptJ. ('I m.;;r", 8 I/II . nPnl". 1 fl,'
II.... I/otJl'~11 . llllltu(J(IW .,..,OC/lIU(! 8 /IIO.\/ ". " JI
I1fik }Q nJXotlUf' . 88Ud)' (lmc)mmll/u.'I df'liCli. . .
!!lJ. ()('8 { . 189 1, .. 95) . 1/0 cntoA'
....
fI('/'f' cyl:>l! . I f'. 1eI< - rorfJUS d('/kti. Hu"o.Il0 I()(!mr.

.wiI / fl/.'I)U a.III 1It1IIIU.'I. :IOm.\/ ",'I n06. 1 "~J'-
QI, ... Iin; f'6//fIIII.I. 11 pN.w:iI ll!> Ul't'.
I I'fll .Uff..",t.
(. .
Ulleiif,
1, . 557).
. rI(I 11."('1111 nl()('.

Mlff'. rrpUJI/QIrlt.!I. IIt'UJt!I/It'//.
~i-."nIl'p t!lcm{'C'IOfllt1C!I
142
f f. /U .'/ 6f'fJl no.....
)l(1lJl1ot il
CORPUS
11 "unu.
/ 11u".
Jl".'I
u l/epU.'/ffll1ocmo .
06 :mI01 1I0.Ql' .
t'8{1f'IJ u }"6.-
.'l / Q-,)- :m4,.'I.

u
III1 (,
delicti 'r
mpemt.f'u ,/u .'I. /"' .
3,
148).
lI06O)'
r eHplIX
)'' 1.rn
,
t~l'}
II/elle II6I/ .")" Cf'r:mtly, "mopo JI nu6

",../ no.rmD{?ooI:IO ." IIIJ.'I. 1JQI}.ll'l!u. rr
lI d}MU.I . )' lll ))6".'I Jlf'lIf'" npou.111/ .'1. "/ "/Ol/ 'us delidi CI' .' '1/l . . 1(
. .11I:., 8.
rN.'f'/>. "
1857
('! . .
29,
COMU
106- 107).
JI n.
/> 'l(J tu. '1I/.t IJJ llll. ma" fl/,lII.1I(} }'

.:)' IlfImo . n/l)tJ nfll.1
.,Ol!J,lOM
,,;O/Iflepme.
f/
"n.
1I
fJ nPUD
/ ""11' fJfXll'IJD
"uplllllO t(nCJU . " oJf'bl, r:006me iIJ'W

II . ., f/lIOfJb nO ,lI ,...
{IIIS d"lic/i ,
. 212).
-ilIDI II IICJI:,
12.1 18112 ('! . , . 35,
. :-. l"11:. 1.111 1882 ( . , . 35. 1:. }41 : . .

KOMMYH~M .. yrpn:"" ~Allgnncil1C Zcilu nl!'" ( . . 1, . 114);
0 11 . Il:. II ,, " (O'I . , . 8.
4}}); 011 , II :"1 (O'I . , . j, 1:. 04); . Ma pl\C
'1
. ,'W:, ( . .
3.
1:.
98).
C orpus juris cinlis QCJ{ J><l3, ll - KoIICJ{c

I() IIlJ lI - CII] lI ii . 8l
tfnt
IOcntH llae (V I
. .)
11
l(8ii
Jll r, 8 IIIIll 8 , 8 re
or il .
...." 11(' .~ " ~)','O.HY tl, " , "

.I. I}',i.w'lIIeimIIIl' tlf'1/l.fllt' ll .mW/ ll.~ lJCmJl. , .III tI
1110.11 , lllfl .. 0/1 .'.1}V, I.,1.'I ('(}u" 8 ,us jll,is.
m..I{'lIl' ' }'i'.f. I.'I.'. nJl'f'" fJ 6.,ll
J)"Ol' npfJo. . , - ('! . , .
20,
. 11 2 ~
13).
IIRII., Jl fJ "Ofli!l#', 'll'. lU

tlf.1/ltJPCA.w opJioK " 1/0 IImpwu / J 8/111111.'1
." _
IIII.
/JOcmopJCcml/oaI/O,
CfflOpOII.
t/apiJtJpcm/JO
111'
11 .tl" 1/1I8/iA1/JD' fI/ 1/0 CQrpus
,/
J/fris iI.f, " I fJJfW/'1il' ; r:ot. . .

Il , (, . 6, , .\1).
.
, nh 3tl (. .
1.
23 1).
Co" us juris Romani lCO .

. . Co rpu s jur is c i v ili s.
M n)'"l' "anmtJ.f.1I " .,OC}'apcmt/l"lIIbl{I, 'oc~
llm. - , "OlIO . cr)u- npu"teItr/ll/e i'oc)'OaPCmtJf'lII/Oi'Q /Jt'ntl'n fIItJllonfJ(Jl/ onIl1QIIICIt!IH " nf <'OC}-apcmsa m//Jlm (<Il, ootr
.. tlp.ll.'l/> 111' CQrpIJ.f juris mn, " "lf npallQ-
143
C ORPUS
I~IIUJl,
lI
IlIl~
n80"ll.
. . , CJu
: ", (, . 44, . 398).
Corpus "ile
('.
31(0-
Anima vilis). ra]!I,

EKperimenlum in anima vili.
I", ; .
fN mo
,
..
'J/Jempa
6. JmO 011 6eweo
fJ
py~a llO6oii lUlf -
QCcuonola
lltN
xu
8, IlDnp,
JJ tJCf/8 . f' tIIO cor vife, '

', 1/0 omo nl1i.
. , 4 . V 1868 (. , . 32, . 1(6).
Corrqllio oplinU PeSSimI (( - :J

- .
(kcmo .
.'!
rIOfJ
nOi'O&JpKa f(Opri.f tIO / duge., 06 ~ fflt!tlepf> cmO11m"

10 6 I<U "utJffC 1IIJeMepe, {/ IJl ".
I<U blJfl}
mo
().
!l
&
~ l
opau:JOIPLIl. -- Corruptiooptim; pessima. . . ,

(, . 6, . 557). CQfruptio optim; pessimo. --
f/eerlbl cnpat1M f/ lllllU pontJZ", tllO
pu I/ ,
f/
n MUCcollf'pD I
&OnOll:e.
l1IOIf. nymi'M lfU 81i6JI I/IIOCmf> CtJ6e

~ MaJJO Sf!Cnlll .llb .
. II, ll. (ICII , 1902, . 2,
.
337).
no
quoque
Ir10r
.Ibo
, aJI
, J!C'
6eJ (. "' . (,aJI ).
, t,
VII, 202:
Im corv6 quoque ni.rior albo.

C'lIUl8 .
, lI 8 ,
tfIII , ,
80 IQ3llecJC ,
OCll OCJt lttaope ,
iil " )""
.
Felix ille
Cnmbe bis .. (.. r m r I i I )

!! an. ll - - ll
pIIl:II .
, t' ,
~m
152-154 :
quaccumque sedens modo legeral,
eadem
Perferet alqu(e) eadi:m bit versibus IOOem;

6ccidil miserOs m: repetita maglstros.
"'
!! !! , ! !!
rII, C1I :
II : .
(~p. . ..
( . ) .
144
11
. .).
.
IlO" :tI
.ltJl
II1t fl acaIflCoB ~~" lCa~a,

:lC Oi~ !}!'1 civaf;
Kal lyca
m{ut! , ,t I<:/ tt:mO,'IllII ,'I,'" w,IllINU U "

{J'I {80.l(}I ( Jtft!Jtf. oiR/o I 11I'1O.we.lIIblM U umt'c",#/t'H'
Ubl.W ".'IIIW d.l,'I IlOct.l e/IU-'I . .., I'l:"'8(NJQ. 1 . "",111> #/ 1<:0'11'(""
8(' 1.WI'U'lUl l<:opon"'olO rtl'ptJtfupull. :lll'f )-.wt..\' J'
DfI"'Opa 11(' . unnu.: ft S()Jtflu :nmon, {n~
,,, no _...' )'.lIOmptlll1 :.nu: . nDftffmtl(NJQuU." . ((

OnUCOlfUU IluI/(R {,/ l1""" :m)>t'lrUt'. " "" ('
/ 1/tlllfOcmu #/ cflOt' pt'.W." J't' bi,," ut'II "" IJ.W Il.U.
Jl. . ".w.u (i. npt!mfl> 8Ct' 8 11080.W
. /JIIt' .I'.IU tJl:t' ()("/IJ(lIlU." Y"Pt',,"ymb omopo m(' bi.~
('(1('10 , n , (. . 9, . 13- 14).
CI'UI ~lita
c.w.
I'8Jl
IC.
8111
bis coc t a.
Cris amtt, qui nUnqu(arp) amll til, q...t(~) am8.t'it. cris Imrt
c-n. '8
n. fO,
tll,
HJ1lCOra nll,
on l!.
"I!" lI Ct l! I+
I .. " ct!epII (Pervigilium Vi s. III - IV 11. 11. .).
)" , UCI<:.IIOI/('/1O 1 n f' , 8 1<:0n '/ ?1l
/JUIJeCl-,.-u.v.. y .wCnI8I'III/bl.t' U upa8ctt_I'IIl1blX 1/0'1''''. 0110 {,fii>'
. cflw l'n 11 IIIJ' , 8 t'p npt>Oij. l)(Jl!il, :.'1
11(' n':'lum~, ,,,w )'8lrt'Iu. Jt>Ctl . IoIN 8r:mpI"dJ~M 1'(' 80
8 Jnoxy Jlft!mQ/fU.'1 .tupUt'lioU IJUU #/ Pl'. WID.'1 J(omy.tIfItfblJtf ";I'f.III1', I//Il'O usbia , l' ttlt.'m' "0/11/0.'1 n. lt>Ot>U
l'Iicm6UInt'. ltl O 1/0'JnIIJ~c"OIi lJ.wo Pu.WO "ctIll) I &lIt'fIl>I'"
c,/ot/<mpacllmN.1I _. cras 0,,11", ; /lUnquom omo~i"
quiqul'
O/llU ,; / . cros mt'l . . . n J1 , l1I tIOC'b
( )I(J.I . , 3. . 2 18), PO'J81' / n. IU 1<: III' l:
.wpmUfJI>/.u u U ../U//.WU ,'I.lI. np.'I 8 . mo .,Q(){m
"), U 80:R. U,'I '- "... UU'l>. t>t JO. / .. ? . / mo<'
11(' .IO. IU! Cl/urI'ltI.'I
IIUI' UlpJpa.:u.I4U u Hl"4fff1IU8bl..,U,
// mtct' 111' 1/OI/f'C.IU ('I' mp,l'.14 " oOOnll'.ru B~lt'pw lI
poib/w n l,II/)'t' 1#/...... .?U.W/ '- ( ort'/ ui nuql
1';1, quiqUf' OmOV;I cr as Ottlt.'I. ll t>ua)'o/O OC)'du.N , U "
(JQ.If.<1 8t1l'pt" ttl'fJ8ii "0.111'111> 1 onacelru.. . " 1ft'
no.I'.wa.IU, I/ .01l'" oUlI IIIJ.t' 111' 6) l.. 11 011'lIl Hf TOH. IIO ll ( , . 19]5, . 70 -7 1).
ignoaAlia .
)IIO Oll#;potJt'lIIIO. .111/1' IIl' coijl C/1OCM/OCff/U
rr.l mJOtl )'uf', .14~. I"Uf'. /10 ttIt.'.W 6o.1t'1' 111' .III'I'f' J_Uf'
// , u6,,'II "OPP""opUfJ , nf'Ul(UfJ. uf'.11' U )'I/I'I/
II.,t>. .'i1I , .'f #/IIIJ.I.'tIIf' I1f'pt 0.-111/101/1('.1('.\/ IJ.fU IIf'/l1//./I!
Cnma
.'1
e.IO ,
./11
Onpo.wellll/llxmb.
.,"
t:UfJt'pfflllQt'
IIt'tJffJt'IIW, cra.ua
iRlron/;I/l. . . 51 51 .. II8 J1110ropotIero

_YPI18J1ItCIIKe (. . 6, , 666).
C redal Jud~
1. ,
Aptlla fl " .. I!epilT "
c-n. ,
ICaTIlPbl,
J/.
"-
1, 5,1 00,
14'
Qr:Qbll /" IlJl't:mJI. /UlomOP_ tlpenol1Jm, '4
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I mortuus est dei fi1ius; prorsus credibile eSI, quia ineplUffi esl.
I sepultus resurreJC.it ; lU est, quia impossibile esl.
JI; , TilK no . no ,
Credo, quia IIbsurdum
U.f(' --, "ott/ll tl!Ju.tl> cmf,v.UE' 8"nq

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CRFSCENE
. m..
Credo quia ; esl quia absu rdum; Quia im possibile l p r oba t um.
. . n "' , . 8l1I( poro 8II ( 1962,
. 11]); . .!!, KOnbl8llHoHIi * (, . 8, . 43 1); . .
f>, KaploCpII CtpYKOII3 (onXOC8:'II~ " .. Ja . K"pt.q)II I
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. 2. . 214); . . IIWI. (Cepc""~ .)'t'('nO pc<ot
( .. 1960.
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1966.
9,
277);
",,,.,..
eltJ\",_
ignolbimus); II . ". IOcat t_ (:_
422); II... tt>n ( M~
300).
Credo quia verom , 1160 !lCK1I8.

, ~. . C r edo, quia a b s urdum.
m7IQ 1/0 U3111111~ rnIJ~.
II oI.:y.t'l/m,
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f'.I't'~mt'IIWt' t!mw CfJtJ60 uplJpl'I. C'I" Udir,
(. , 7, . 18- 19).
CmIo ul intdlegam
i lgam) ,
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ro rOCJ 11 ~<>. paHHeii JIII",
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I!. 6 ,:am : w 1/(' 1 ) /(t. IIIO .fO )'fJR/I}'mb )' m/lf!f'
,'oc)'apmo. - - Bnpow.II , credo infelligam. It.tu - /lCt' :mJQ
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Criscenlcm sequilur cura pecumam,

iljuqu rames. Jure pcrhorrui
Lt oo nspicuum t6 11ere venicem.
ens, equi(um decu$.
149
CRFSQT
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.,, .J :n.Jllum. - u 80,11 :.em, !/

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t' /:nim n, U(Jt' }'U TopaUt'M. Cre:;cen/t'm
:;eqitur curo Jlllli. J1. II
ka P:t ( . , 1949, . 66),
MeNl>l, -
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03C"I tt3(,' !laCKOllbKO ;
, lI
1(
el!.
ilJJ. Ca1lpbIlI, XfV,
135-140:
SOO quo divitias haec PCr lormnla coactas.

Cum furor haud dubius. cum $11 manifesla phrcnesis,
I locupls ris, egenlis vivcre fal01
Inlcrea 1) cum lurgct siiccull1'i .
I amor nummi, quanl(um) ipsa cii crevil,
I minus hanc oplat qui hilbel.
I , ClnJI ill{
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laesae majest31k nli, llJl OCJ(
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crinlt'n /aes(lf! mojestolu . . . 3 Ji 8 - , JJO

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.
5-6).
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n 111)' llIl 1
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11, 65 :
Accipc nunc Dana(um) Insids el crimin(cJ uno
Dice omnes.
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ruisset . Sic ... ila hom inum es t. ut ad r'(IIe lCium cone tur sine
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. 147).
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. 23.5); . . 11 J.J .. . . blWe8CUl1 (.. , .
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or Quotations {clilssica l ~
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000
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of t;V'UI'Q. ' U H('(/(I.tVU.wbl.'" 06., dt>(orum AI""""'mTbl'R
om pJ',..u.t. . . , ? (. . 12, . 1]5),
[kduclio.d .bsurdum . R eduCL i o ad absurdum.

De6t renwdii IIx. ubi. quae "ili8 ruau. morn fiunL
I"'dM,
re
I0
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. ,
39.
n'.,mlll'm nJ' IW ." tlUClbl tlftllUfJ porll'WtlU'lf'CfJQ,

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l3Q . I '/f'CIIIQ u nop_ ofipoe~.tl> ? C~,_O flQ(1U1f1
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S60).
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&to n'IeCIC, II ne: rrpom/(I.
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D j u r .
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'/moem 1I0'JblQttI/>CR U llQ , , ftl 'll'ttI, 110

0/111 PO:Jllt'JlUCb, 11 tii ,., .! J'OII.'mlb noAJlI!
. . i1, Y .D1 ::C H blC: ( . . .
. 379 - 80). 1)'m ".ltotI. e.'IY Ie.M n{Ja#llMtJ,. , "nWtlI4m"
f.'I" , ) . )'fJ.' - ;1171"", C./()flt),w fi. IO lk'C,w . ./I' .W tpa3Q,w nr.'l)l)' tiiOf' nprc_.I('Hue : I.:O{I.t"
!, u (.1 l/t> jllrf, ((t'm II'1I(III/U I n&.1 nO-U/.W.l' .' 1.: .1fIo
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)8tp. w:cIT 33 (. 1960, . 1. . 102),
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QlI m, "pUCIOf'Ue " mo npul 1'lem
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11./60.
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nptJf t!ik:IJQJI IJ 06 ". UtIU', np
J/ omoou mo IJ r!pUI)'tuu. mo ze de{mitio

?
per
( 61. .
De g&&l lbus
J;Jl(Jl
coplUl
1904. . 368).
no l dkputandn JI,:}'C<lX ll .
.
Jl
, " 3>t. VI. 27. 4 : Non
lr1ibus eadem pI~nt. r1CC cor1veniur1t quidem. 8 t
Jl.
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. . <:, ptl .
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meiM Zeitung,. u l)lmo, cyde(jHQM t'UU ntJtIOy
IJ
.III!II()elluU 6IlII ,/JA/lf l'llnllf ol
() u PU'"'JJ U1It'f &I1ilpmD. C.lt'doamt'.lbllO ,

110 1t000MY Mt'I/WO. "
Pf/Jt)ll',
i "" dJUf D z t'OhJ

t'CIJ u npauIII fl'cmtJ
oml'l'CQ/J. f!'l"

COllep lueHIIO
v lt,l". 06 ezo C06CIJfI HHt,lX . OllfJO
)ffl(J t>,80 II}'D. De gtibs t'l. . 1( - rcn I(U
". 17.IX 1859 ( ... , . 29, 499- 5(0). BCHU f1IIpae. ""
C'lMY mt'mtJf'lII, l'l.w t:m., n-;aram " -6.
pYlIIIIf pa3flf' //0 .' 'N M/fI' IIpaucH. 'n ll II08m .'
(Il' gus/ibus rIOII est displo1!du. mo. t't.'IJ JI U Ii
IIO//m YM"'l'Iamb . do1fllllOnI/> ,
! n..
11 }w ~MY
"ftJU"' ", IlJfUmc : .

I/tlem noum, lmauIl, //0 NJOl'M M/Il'/IUU. . . ,
)'JtX il.lI ( . , 1844, '1 . 2, . 32-33). orBbi. (t)J,
, MOZ, ' Jl.Lwmum , .'tIUdOCnru.W l(~yopt,. - 'JOtIU 011 fl/Jt'Jpumf'l>11() u tJfWI . - cocmoJlIJ nOlllzo
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.... l ... :m:o YU.CI4Nej CIIOIicr_O la'leMItE (" "YIIC'I80

OlteMDI"J. 10 CJI080
~ BIf)'C'O _"
118 ' lpllhlep, .,.., ":)10 lItJ BYCII>t. Oll;l_O,
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J I/C.'l 80U ... (' nftJ . IU.? . . 'II:,

1<l ( , . 4, . J(J7). W(V. II'II"1
[. , /llwu j r:nurn/Q l'm, 6 . D(' gslibs
11011 llispUfndu. 8, IIIl) 06 {J(U;IOn'b . . .

"'lIl1.:08. 29. '
187 1
(,
4, . 382).
M"eUJl 06 ollvil m ~ FU m .1UII

npomuno//mu. BCmlIo1.'I.'1 npu/ f')"Ifl){:n /(() PJ'LDIO', 11 n//, nw ll())' yJQJ'' KpumUIo:Y UMt'l1I1O
mom _ V1lt'pbl nllpiJl 11(' 6 . mo
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17011 !! t/iSP(81,{fum - tmm rlll, - 110 ." . mo

" [ &>pmUmeHa] - CQv}wu. CQot!VI';.
. nOJumllbll - lV:} mnunrnu". lVJf1lr .
mll V. . . ii , ii ?
ii Kiiyra::OMY ( . , .
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11 )'; nn f'SI cfispu/al1lfum . Qpt! Qcpoma?
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m. . . lli1. JI (, .
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10.11 1869 (, . 4. . 26}); . - . . J .... ". 2I!.X II ]869
(, . 4, . 336); . . {) _ . . ),. .VI 18&4 (
ottt ... . . . 1, . 11 7); .. "j:jord ( =o.t . . 13,
. ]2) ; . 8 . 11 ~ 8. K{)Hp;la r "
pI' reJl>. ( ., . 11, . 168) : , O=~
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On8 ( .,
1961\, . ]06).
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, Il ii , Il ii ll, 1, 3, 10 :
Secundum gd liam Dei, ut sapiens archileclus udmctum posui
(( II, 11, KitK YPbli1 ], :JaJJ }~.
Dri gr&lia
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ntk
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npr. 1mlO f:J.'I.I', tn{J(' nepl'<'I/(lQt:I.t : " II>/ , .IU

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pt!'-i/JII IIO(''''.I/(U'' !/ . n . - t,J! l8mvp.'1 : Dt'i I{I ,
.'II'll) "ut}IlI .1)"IUU'.'UH, 11, 'IVd.l-'II nt'pelU/(OiJ, IllJ'I
/umll.ll'iuu mm . , . - . .
, 6. 1872 (. , 10. . 343).
DE-i minOres . Dii minores.

jur 110 )': '1f!!JmIIfIn, f aCIO.
lk lana capnna "tl ]i1
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Alter rixatur de " s caprirua.

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cn.
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(. . yJ-).
u : 1IJII sonpo nlb tk Itpomu. /

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noslcm//j' AfllIjU ; - ofimo~",1O f3
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.I J""j'i'//U.Ifl1b
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1/.
1894,
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294,
190.
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.
. C Cl t rum ce n seo Ca rlh agi ncm d e l e n da m e 5se.
167
OELIHERANOUM
I npou: HU, npeclJUll1 ~MY
8blepn~ffltJ, ()II lftJJ' 8 cd! cmu
, 06 llJ B;lmtJ l U 6amtJ, ZNl:Ja ",,3? - K}Va 6tJ, ", acmuA U er:mt. ltJ
mo, I' 11z ~, ul'~z 110 lf K/lJIeIl-
aptJ, tJupa r:lfb: delenda ' Carthago! . .
J(OIl-, lI (, . !, .
625).
f'f''l61!lIU 6! . Komop no nJItI

6 PU"'lIJllO , Q:UfJ(Jf'z 8 uyupe
eI!
n/I
fIQtJoU
a_ucpauu .1
nwu n tJ 1JQ8QlU, mo NOf!tJ, lloe,

}' u:m 6tJ If owt-ot
u :uom u _! mo n60 iJ.!lQCtJ!
lilJl de/mdiJ Carthago, ne o-pyr:cu:
8 poz CQZHY? , (. . 3, , 267).
Koza m.: lJeJUl.N, tJ r:06ecm tJ QAIDJl, npll
nPUCJINbl lf 8pD"1tn"J r: npetJ"1Wn ui)a 60AU/,
tJ U 06ecmtJ, :JQ QnlCYfflC17ltlUt'.w ceptJeIIblX nlfUl<
/~ nP06. nU./I/fC1I , np1l
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cat, no6o CNel> r:par:mm>le, lOl1ull c.AQUlJ
/ f' lO8l)fJU.AU ()ItWUJI de/mdiJ
CQrthago qJu.~ tandem. . . " , nplfCQL:Hble 38tt:Jl (, . 1, . 33 1- 32). :: . Vale., sed
delenda est censura.

OtIibc:randum (e)sl sai:pe, slalltf'l}dum
, wa. - .
()$
semel
n , l.
. . .... .II ope~.
humini .
et deliciae humani generis.
Delirium trnnms , R Oeliciae
gene
n ,
Jrpe6nR .
[ NU.AOCepuH) 3UAa r:Jl caM /
no-
, om. (' , fl(Q"Jutll1 ee6J1 8/ ffltJ ;U!II

llu nIUl. ZQ -"JO , III!, noQ "JQ}'t'llI/ cJ/OtJa : I<JJ(xmOM ra
, I4mo, I/, t'Q llOi' dl'lirim
tr('mIS om U"JtlUf'ZO no6eull penl<l . . .
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ua.
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n }' nUl>E . KOPQltl1tO Q"1: /(t:l1ceM lI .
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7,
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XIX . (, .
. 132). Q
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, _",",,, (Xip . fIPO38 .. . 1,
. 28}-84); 3A~c"paAx. ~u (IIN 1.
., 191 1, . 280).
~ minimis non t pnttor 1ft ll nYCIII:!."," .
IU .
Aqui]a cBplat m u scas.

Dtminutlo npitis . Cap ili s deminutio.
Jmonslllio .d oculos . A r g um e nlum
ad
oc ul ol.
mo
"t' m" rwpl' -- fldffl1onstratio od OCIIJOS",

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lancmll, f'.' nct_IO. 8 ,I.upu ; IJa. "
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""t' IIf'. . . n , l1 II 11 :. ( ..
n.,
1896, . 465).
'69
MORTUlS
(De
II
nrtui5)
ul
bene.
atd
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II(: - Ii)ll
II ,
11
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:
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.
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nihif ( Mepmsx u60 nlb, ZOIpu_ ) . ~
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)u: . nOAIl11al1i1J, Koza
l'JOem . . . , crpII r
r (. . 20. . 8 - 9). De mortuis
OUl n, l nihi/ ~ .tnu notJUl' ; nou
rOP1il10fJ mailll/(, . . mo 3 elO rc:
rm . ... mo ; . fflQ
I.ICrIJ fIOoU/lO. mp),
() tJW
6 npD Cfl . . .
II. Irll,
- 1836 .]. .
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. . (}fJ{J mt> lln(}flQ1I iJ 1/{}oU
. . Jtlcmsyt!m fu!/I paD 6/I/J
, nmtJ lOtWpU OeAfO,
rnl!J nooU(! l CD 1/{}
np.ftJ nOIll/Q .- ,/
U)tIeCnU/l).IJY
mortui$
, n
aul nihi/...
. .
. , peThJl, -,
1846, !! (, ., 1967. . 7, . 136).
- De mortui$ ! n, ' nihil. - IIl."Of.', ; npa-
u lpu 6 u.
8U//O!
mo
6tJU.
l!IOe.
mo
l.
no tJ()u ,"'. . npom. }'

.' rtp6U. : .tou ./f'.U lOtJu ou
/ npt!}.lUll rtlQ./, Jl./. n.I .to . mo
IlQlrum
. l.'f
uil
,
" v.
t'" .
t>J
. nl//.w
I1OII.VnlUe 6 IJ . . . ", l:llllC,

1902 (, . 20, . 158). U OCOtJQIIIl
nOMIlIlmt> }'lilmt> npo '!

mo - npJ mo l60ll 110mIl. nOlO6 Be,lum tu d,. mortui$ aul ne nihil,
U.I nOmQ.4IY. mo Jltlu/t!, JXJIIOe, /(Of.' ? )If. ,,/,
mo N .
om ooOtJ Jl ru. lee. . . , .

cKlle
lII
n
n
( .
.I} Q(i6u..m
Otntll'.
1,
3(4). . IS sem.
t.l
"
pesux ;
nmo
de mortuis
aul ne ' nihil" . . . . II"CCI(ro

Ill:lal l l:IC (. . 3. . 425).
"JInu:r: ompbiSKQ."( n/. mo 6 n. 8n"bltm S OeU
nO.mu. , . ,. (/ onuro.I/I , n u nl'fWnuca.r.
mo (. . 1W"iI) , neptll om.
,.; n 6 . Il
, 11 PYOSoCullC1I . .ruerli1J.'" de morlUis
170
D ORUts
( qNm1x) u . .. ", ~. 6o.ft'e C1I{JQUOJfUf1M

_s dens OrlS cr que nas tkll(JnS "j_ls - Ia v~iliJj
("1 ). .'1m OJ(CU KOiIOilf!~I(OZO im.'1 tIffIcJ.
. . II8. 1I ( 11 8I. . ,
1963, . 272). r:I(Il rIOCOt1U ZAQCn : dr mol's 0111 nt,
.1U' ,.i (nOANI rptfl 6 ", Jpu u') .
'JfJ.>O)pu8 06 K)OOII4IJ",",., _ . 1( D/II'nU, (' (' tIoc
l 61fD1'():JlOfrleIl 8'. a_NOMY mo noc~U.

flml
nepflblx
.fl
f.w1Im
f/(()iu/
ilX.W .
. . , tQ"CIt 3Ot! CfU.

( . , . 13,.14) . 8 na8 t:M . mo rt uis . ,
!
mal e, mortuis n ihi l nisi , mortuisve rit as, om nibu s . n i hil, . ve rit as.
. .
Jll:l, we NC'II'f2IIJI ( . . 1, . 76):
. . IQI:I - . . IteJuI'Iy, I.VI 1810 (CooI n6. , 1886,
. 64 -8S; . . & .., f1a.Ma (1 .: oaIONlIaltII : ......
. , 19S I. . 4601 : . . T OJlCTOI - . . AkQ.rolly. 2S.! 18W (,
1. 4, . IOS); . . N I I, IIO80<: (. . 7. . 2)3):
'
.~
oro JJC. Cn .. 18n, . 3);

:, . 11 . . 11); . .
IIC ( lICC" " . . ,
6n ocror ( . ,
De mortuis rihil
19W,
nep6yprCl<O
lCpOlC8 (3iI
. . .I, ~1l
' . - , :ta
19S8, . 167); . . r OJl.JlCH8CAlI~ p.
142).
(u il)
l:Iae
Mep8x II r.
cW,
t:M.
mo rtui s
be n c.
'
nihil.
H~ 6ut:lIt:l1l1lnr Norddtsdl AllgmwiN Z~IUJfg.

ttPrt1 &. /Ulflf'am,fQ ""., t7fQ auoll t:OJO
cml'.WIIJ . (1 I( r.nuem. n ('
Cllt'o(IQmb NJll:lrt'I : dt monui.r ni! nisi ~ . 000 pa:JeIfQAQct.

lnolI(/l/ Ct(l('POHPAfllHCltOM J(1, nPUCIIwu liJlJ
, U{JQI>I/Q) t:oJQ . t: yofIoIIt:me'', azp}tl .,fQt:mtpawM
nU/IXOM . . -. re. 7 . 1867 ( ... . . 31, . 253).
'Ufem "1ll'1(, nOt:II &..nuu llll(llU )"It:n1
(lCf!M OOptlM - untofllUUU ntJ.tp(luiit:1'I 11<tltU1'I/I/.
f.tAoIt'8UlW IU('lI (lPOZOfl. - - - - .AWII7I, ~
(lOJ/IIU
cmopo~o
flP'
de
ot
ni!
n;
mo
npatlUl
flpUnI
1( UCII . 'mop_ ll1/ Nm noHu,wD('M

1IpU(,1Il! t:um grano salis. . . ", Ceprte8t1'1
lOC( ( 8l. . . 191 5, . 2S I).- 1((It:Dtm
t:mamu
06
II, - ttpo(I ttp(lfIbl,

(1
t:JtIblt:II(' t:mapuHoU nOZO(lOPW : dt
IIlUi:f nil nisi ... . . TypCCI1CI - . .
>l1t1)', 26.X II 187S (7.1 18761 ( 11 llCt, . 11 , . 182).
&(I(I' t: BtcmIIllcmepnro;<o afi60mrrn nPUIUIlI t:MtpmllC
C1'l
mt:1'I,
31nO upr.
fiCmtll molO mJ'lf <' ('III4lJ,llO MGfUmtAJI.
eJf}?O
m(lm IWO QIIOllH._UO }'ii .wup lWant .tQt(j. IOJ//t'

de n nihiJ n;si hton(' InO.ut?/ . "n )(U,peUlt'iic.'I
?lfllii .11fO Jdotmbt:fI ,fU t:_0 nOX8Q Af'u.."I' .
lIil lI
1(
' 01l 1(>U! If "'~ PII"'M . )
110 OHOIl'HI8O
11p;i1Ol ("'.).
171
MQRTUlS
"
:JmOU Df,/oU noo6oe lIarwMWIOllue 8
Cl6ue , ,/mpu .l0880 lmc 8eAUX
", lI lI 8 Jr1 8f'JaJI 1l1fet C. IOm U lfeocmaOtJ , 60 u.K'i 6/( )'... f'. I/OU 1ZJtkii, /(nbll! lu nonms tlfJf'1
CWf'mU "mtJml 061,
I/ /((} etJma tJpaQt1
Al(N lI6cu " , TQ/(UM 'le/#l/(() tfUlI.

. . 11 11 JI , ( " . 7,
. 4 16). De nl;J ni/ nui benf'. cJlt)'em 1080plln
nJU dYPHOf'. 11 ii , lI, l(lI, IIII~ IUI

(, . 9, . 190). - . f'e nQtJeellue .f/1O
.t ? - , 0/10 , - nJ .
Df' otllliJ "if niJi btnf'. - 8.l<'l 0 //0 6 . df, lIeno.Jf;O.IIJ.
. 8 8 cmm!lf npoU(f U II, 8 ..
Iq /(, naUll 1/0 OJ , 6ym/( rIOnllJ.'It1
8 .,. , (, . 2,
, 470 ).
. .
1872,
: II- . .
272) ;
. .
TyprCIICIlY,
n. I
n - . .
CJOJ: () ~ 8lt
( ...... Ar,,
1827
K)l""JOprc:
'JC 1. CI".,
( .: . .
1911 ,
1,
283),
. .
,," . , :nin il. ilntapll ( .. .
7,
. 416) ; . . . liCQ1 IO ( .. ..
. - n, (1 9241, . 3, . 24 7);

,
CneaUlb (, , 1$, . 4S7 - 5J:1); ,

R1k ( 16."De. . 1956. . :\1)4) ; ,. , ) ..Ja "<XJI(1O ( ... .
. 51) ; .. , I(pecT...... CkDe lI()(;(; ( . 1955. . 146).
De morts seu , u nihil . mo rlu is !

n i hil.
, IlalfOlle, . /( /( peMIIJ' /'8W1 Jm/nU

npuroe//1Offl : npnUC80m 3#l/ u,
lI1UJa f'
/1Q
, lIf'1lu roOCl11t/lll u:.l. f'
OlRr
.'/II.'i pau///. 80 u6f'llue .lIlU. 88o1'bl/lfII

1I1Q1(OMU. lf n/( n:llU 6 ono // ... Ifm
no: ,. ilJ()/Jum, u npeJQm/IOC"
m.t. f'l6r., ue6Wu tk. I CmpaHJ/Ot' rIO//.uf' ,lt'U
CIi1lX YC.trI1lU.~.\: . " f'. lJf''' II' 0 1 tJpt1flalfll , '~I'f'{'m8.
De moi, Jf'fI Mnf'. , eu nihil. 8 . . OAOeBCKllfi,
( . , 197$. . 185).
II,
De mortuis - "t!rit.as 'l - <l .

, . m o r tuis ' ! n i hi l.
f'("/(U
nmlllflj ..<){.'m. ,
nos .1
.''' J~lr
[ .
"v/ r
e.'II)" .InpelfQ : npu.rf'III/ 8 ~

emQ na.'UII/(f' .IU/llepom.I'p"blX Jr. I)" Q81'1111 mlrmtJ
.' .IIf'PU'f'.' O . - II" ")II 1/{'I<pt'.UJ, u/(. U ."l - If
lIepo. llNaX It lIf'npe.llI'lIllO 80Il IIf'11pady ? - t ne . aul
nihil/J. - .l'Q!/ , . I.>mf'/' - lam ? - .lOl ~
nllO 1Iffn. U.1tl .'('IIOtJ . - Ilf'fII .~ - ."f'IU 8
(,),
..... .). '''''''''' . ... "~"('".
. ( ~ Q ,
3.1
1 8~9.
15) 11;. f, . H"poJI"~ ' JlCt>. 8 .r<J "' "", "" """ ,
O..DeIk:KOro. (\"' .~ .. yr " rO HO"" I' . : "..l)" " ~H~~"
""" . ..... ., "I) II "" .
NI 1.
K"R'.
172
. II IICI(l"(1.
OMNIBUS
ypo~ olioanpumcA uo,A<U .vmo-JtDlxmelfll ~Jv.

. . &1f1l'0. &m Ii OWH" Ctl8l Ii 38}'NOe, 110 IIOWAlY-""
IIUKOZOO fCfAIWIOeln : de "rtliis- ~erifU.'. . . .
II" (Q .... . (,~"'..te') ( ., 1954, . ).
Dt nihilo aihil CAI. nihi l o nihil rfit).

Dt IXIIII 8""rtIItiJus tt noa tx-"tiJus tidtm tsl lrio ,
cr
..,
. . ,
CCI~,
, ' .
.-
l,
Mlicmep OMep~ lf AlUf8Al f'j'I.e . Ii IIPU 300 lf

OtmA..1: Ii moAlY nO06tN:O t , ll(lnW CIfIUilUC
f31, cnoco6".e t.-" 0l'J(0p6umt. tAOAlyf'eIlHii tN.
/ Krm}a tlpu6JfUam'R l'QPOQIf('mtAlY 8cm ,
pu . QHaKO If l'}'R OQ IW:I08aA" fl{JeuAlm80AI
"'P~"" AI""' om iIarx . - de lWtI rmtib ,

/n iunti/s eodem ~st ratio. mo /lfIlO "cmu mt : ."0,'00
nr: ! llllium. t tW10 KPOOfl'mr. OfUJ lIt! Jm 80fJU.
, II ltC;l ( .
". , . 2. . 28).
Dto ignO (. D i i s i g n t i s) n .
, ~CQlII OnOIlll, 17, 23 ; IIII 31tJII
11 Il , 11 cn , I'
31 : Deo ignOlo. -, , IUI. lI. 11 II~
no
50.1" mepnIiAI, 111' Mtllf!t IqJtrlII/If , . ooJpNlllltuet

.I)" nOIfIl ,8~. J/ .woJr,,(' .fu npunAIi t - 12 mop /f . Deo ;gnotQ - I}'.
, . II(; (. . 6, . 20).
Dto jtn8ntt .. no 6fi ...

IIII .
Dt omnibu, .... nlbil, 8 ..1 W' nhl!l
II
IIII,
brne.
nihil.
II
n paey .
U.I.
mo rl ui s
{.:fOOllOfl :j lIt! 611 JlINO wJteJfo! 6 )Q mo,

0/1 y~p noJl. ,,'. }'ll{m W!ctrm_ Au.
n u , /U' om" lI" nN

mp/R 06mmu. }.' nfdRR! {IfI1I' : / De mortliu
. Olit nihi/, Ii &cu.~. {n/t :j .. mo
m!OtCfr:R pen. ~Al: dI' omnibJ , nihi/, l worilas.
.
Dt
:8
0II'IIIibu$ quibusdllm
u iusdm
nllceM,
m ni u s
11, .
r .. ,
2 1).
t
II I H,.
{f CneptlO!l nf,,/6mr cn CIJIOIi 8epXUL

rnAf 11 (80 6ecn1m_ npu
dI' omJIibus , quibu.sdom.

( . 1954, . 144).
Dr OmaiIt!> rdIUS (! qaibusd.aln ll ) (/lOlD m. D m IJ i u s
t t u i .. Sdm) () IICOTOpblX I .
. omni rc scib ili I qu ibu sdll m ali i s.
.
'
ll
...30 :J ,/ll 8/I}'tlI " Ufucmh, nOlll U

IlQnJI '10 AlellueO _" J flt"40n1llNX OIlIIf1/Ue"UX f'~
If/ tle
onmihus
rl'h
('1
quib.sdam ulli.s. .
. 1:
l1.
173
OMNI
, I2.XI 1858 ( . . 19. . 462). urat> cma.u OIlR

~HH eqJ non8/ f!fIIl. Eucmtll'llHoe JlmJU7lW , /(omop..,
.11 noUf 06.., n'"lUUDe IJt~cut'. mo - ..,ameNilm
/(0. nocr H~eIlU 11 nutoll IJ KTrib~ de onibw reb,
llltJSlIbIM 06 tJtJS /(OIWpe~, ItOIIOt IJ _~,
1f17lllAW.
JXlIfI
23.XI 1860
(.,
p_~.
IIltt H~ ~pt1DNnCJI _
U 6011" mo.
88).
.. - .
Uf,
11 nou
OIAtll I111U IJ "1Imb ar!ptJ-
30,
mo aii 101/111 fillO,
",
6yckm
U/lll
(XO}QO.
1,.., .U '..IOdIOO..-AIU PO:oJpau. IJ omop fC'qt}tutnC'R
tk onmibus rebus et
uisdom oliis. . . TypreHeB, tlJI

. , . ( " , . 5. . 377).
'l'11l11 tJQmQ
oll(o IJ~/(II IJCeX "/(. nomo
''" ., l:l(OllblJlm 1 _epXHoct1ll u ~ ,uoj'm
.lf6'JI _
IJ Wl I1Ofl{'. 0_ lUa lomtJlJbI loI'_ IJ.
I1Opu!" tk ,,-' omnibus ' qtlidar o1iis ... . 8 . fI 8 11", (JUr :lC r.et11leO . ..
1918, 8 _ 3. . 135).
"'1
M;lPH - . lt:mq.
2.V1
28.
18 ( ... .
2.14);
. .
Kiln-
II. . ""punc:II" p)'fXI'Oli ~'fCC "": ( .. , 1901,

. 2. . 329) ; . 3. l. .nyr.rpaI oc:t8W ( .... .,
1894, . 1, . 182).
( rk omnl rt sclbUl) 1"1 qu8JusOm .IUs
. tlCkoroPblJl. L
.IlC
nyJDIICan
1486
Jl
ny.n.
XI
'
I
:J
lCoopX
900
)r;IlaCJI
:..
38iJ1
"Of(:e
O'IC. 1dC . ro- .

:a.l .1l 11 ocny.n " I:IbllI.II k omni
re scibili. . llll llJICII: ~t (juibusdam aliiS "prm
: .
6.
nro
n/(~l(ll~
X.IIOt
06
:rouu
pmetrr"r &lIOUnOCllet mxtCJe'UX /(~mOfJ :JOJIm, ll, 060, "Q.Uf~_. ,"''" _, 6n:eaN
N(NX
tN omni re scihili et
quibdom
o/iis
11 /(O#Q
_!
..
. - rpIIbl, I .JI 18S8 ( . . . 1, . SII).

_u mpax. ecmmIJeHW t)'f'OfJall /(~
mo . nl'IqmlUru C'I!IOI' 'yttarrJlJQUl'
]
mwm
III'1(f1
. "6If11~II 11 mo 1IPf''''1I, .., 1. XDII
II6 pRo mlmt 11 nptJJWeHRII f(mtl "IJ oy/(~ 110 6f'f! C'I!:O,rblI!:M. . nc....nIOuAolOMY. 6011"
nputlJte/((Jtner NJnPU~ mllOlUR Kde 0",,,1 "' sC'ii/i et
quibusdam oJiis. ' . . IIIlllll,
( . . 7. . 4IS). u MAIIO upa)oAQ IJohonw
a,tr"j'mqeo de on! "" sdbili. Coll ~
"", tlQ"
llmoll IJtJeCWI (/f'rtRml:o _
'Jl aMt>('Om f'C'rI1tof''Jl f''''''''IW f7W.JIIaJ. omo,. IUJ)dpt~JI

/'IIUuam".
, .nc (. .
7,
743).
. . .., " .. (I1 . , 1883, :. 377); . .

..
: 'II ,.. (. CNO...." . 2., . 24S); . . . ..
.. 3no .... IIJC ... . ] 16: ... nn, ltl- lfC'Ot
(. . 4, :. 4071.
174
PROFUNDIS
Deos
.:UI.
tnlDe!I
pl8cirl ,ktimis llumih &
e.nllCII
ril 110 II}'WJ mlNO. '1 1I't't. lllQt}JmQpbl uA'1t no

cmptJIlf)MY . mo 1n0litu peilmlJl (tko.r man
pltxori ~iclimi.s humanisJ , 11'0 II'r r]ll r~l1lllf! O'lClI> II'qJlll
11' 1 06olIlW JOiku. f!lU II'tpUAU 11' IIJW'!It' ~r
u. t
'1 tAtJu
nJ{'M (Jom
l(Jf.nw ll1l npepaccyihto.
r '1rllOflrrCl(t' tpmtJW
I omo, "''IWI, M f!1I.fUC.
/10 (J KOopU tJqJI . QlnIt IIrrmt'iIf> tJtpu,r. ('mtJOtJilAU ...

. . .8, l (, . 1, . 193).
Deo mlent.! ... 11380I; .

M01Y )'6't'o_, '1 )'t:rllOJ mou cmt'11l'1/U
"OnWOflKY, 60rna U(:nlJNI('If' , n}o{j/8lK(' ot'oJ/lllt.
UJIJJ 11 re11 (' Ci'ItO ( Ci'IIOJU"., . (' QIn llCi'oumbJ1J
mo, nODllyU. peMf? /l('l() nueJa tJ . tJ /lt'
IOmOIO.(5.Dro
11) 1876
I:III, 24.1
wm/r! . . - . .
( . , . 11 , . 207).
CNonner,
llX_ l4 nl4 (C.ol.
Verbum
ia p i enli).
~
pmclpiis
('JIO(J('
fIl)
I'I)n
displltaodum
trp\
npupot
CIOdl lIU(ruw(' KQI( tJ

Dl' prin a'pii.s nOfl rsl dispUldm.
..
omtllf>lIOCmU.
11' .
!
'1n )IIIQX) .'m ? u),h."I IIl'lQ IIt'COII't!pJHHW, npotlUrAt:mflQ O(Jt>prIUf , .wJmDm ~C'()II't>pffl.
NJo6oOO ~amu l'O(J('r/Q . ltolt '1rll(f!Wr }~
8IIllR rwCOf/l'p~HH(J . , otJaml'I() , "., , fflIX rw
ll/1O. rmtfOtJDm (J " mo rOtJrl'I/mtJQ. mo (Jwxou,
..mo Ht>m t fflI u, omo ('II nptN )'
~. II'wxou. '1 '!JIOtI('K tJOO6r 11(' lItm npot
qtmwOtJQIU!. .
, 8 ( .,
. 1, c.1 53). IIWt!li cmrlll'lfII mJlQ, 1. ~tJI(OfI. pu-
1). mo 6l'r UAo-t(J(( ,wt'O'N'iJue
r. '1n KaymcolQ, Hr ]Qrl' mrJlO. KoyrncD

ptJ3tNtJal'lll :ttoc /ll'J' .' . umt>. 11I "Q.
/ 1-2 ] 1899
l'UJ6eQ llW nm." 11' l'iJo)'.Wl'IIW
lm/ltmr.I l1I(No. omlcum!f 1. .I,>(JI(Q(J Jn,IL'f OCOtl
IIblM 1I(}..... t'm . "pll mQr:m l'lQ ,,,upoco1t'p~
IlWI, lOtJO : "D(' pri1lripiis 110" ('s( di.spttmdl.lm!. nlJtJORL'
Cf'lk (' tJUtJepumI> ;,m JllI'ml l-I/Q II1Qr .- """ uml
no l' )'l1III /l{ClXmtJ1IlII tJ01W _IIO
6CJlt>6anII'u(' u m "ne.I.
nQIJJ,
ICO "IA
8J1
IroIJ,.
Typrtt1e8
rJat'f
. .
I1o/lllrpy_
...
KIIMrc .. Arpaptll;,jll 80p<J<; . 'IIJ!e I (1I C08pcCMI4OfO :"r

,)~lIc 8rpaplla. "Onl ...
8': .. I1l K&lIIIftJ1C'OCCKOM :IOl1I4 'Je"'IItLIti1 ....
' 7>
PROruNOIS
curwpt., 130, 1- 2: prorundis damavi ad tc, Domine;

Domine, ex.audi vm m _ .:)aaJI 1( .,
! rOCnOJI, Cn I> )!.
tunll nu OW!Hb CKylJJI! XaptCJJII f! nOlr
IIJpocmu/ t'f!m'm! f! 8Em. oco6f!"..
oar crmIXII . tp6",. omoII KUlO penotD lt
. J,UIO f!t
fIOpmJIm .
KuOJ , lIIpu.wt, mo anux_ ..wdo
umtJ am.t ?
II.. ctt KOAlQ1/opa
mptma.l,
Ir J pyt. nllJ. Huw,

tJ no 1!iI
Qf! o6d
1 profundis nno ...

. .
. J1J: 1843 (, ., 1967.
. 7, . 76). Tt.wIl/t C'J QtJl.mlf:1I oIu a.wu . noIIlrlt1ltm1I tJlautcu l,eAu nOKOUwt - t. 11 OVIII/lJJtCII
Ot/JOII u.pa C!remall mttt"J. ouQtll O&JII ~wII!I. - _ "
NlJ!I, mmJ{lolU de profllndis. . .
* ll,
" I1pIIPOAbl (., 1890, . 32).
De profundis . nOKOMHt
.lf "CUAO . tm
TOJtlJl(.o me Ir mOaII,
To"lJI(.o
m ,lfllmI> .wt'ptn8 _.
t t lt tlIO,
6f, c~H.
tJliJRI oiJopa:tllO.
IrtpwIIII IrtJlU Irt'o/'
HtllrmoeolO lt'm('!I
mt AUI> ! Ir
lr IrII' n.
t!lL/1I ml mlI .
, prorundis... ( npcna . . , 1917, . 496).
ropt
)pumtAlIA( 6e(("IIAI>lJtf!
t'lO 1lO
:wAU. YJOIfII
Kopmrr
pYJt'Ii. PIll(U .
"". / IIp Clrt'f!oU
. II 81t1IAUn'
l' t .
Il "'!
ucn JI.AU f!
(UAUC
KOJttffu,
Jomll'9'8 /'I(II nou6u.w.
nIl Dt profundi.J !/I .
Poaw:epo (. . 3, . 63). Q(mYnuewnt muUlUf! tIIIPIUO
IIJ_I t\l. AU mpoc_ :)If1(JO oJtf/l , . .
~"'l 11JIQJI(etM ... IIt l litpapeOl, ~JlIINt
I1I nomept'li COlt'iJ. dt' projundi!J c!anllll 8f! MO"VQUIO.
176
n , ll8_ (,
iI
r. 9,
11. De pl"orundis (Epistola in carcac
275).
vi ,x:uli 5.
..
1918).
IJESI D[RATA
[k quo
_
r.huIa _mt....
rabu l a
,. I]l:lOII .
tu .
; rIOnJ/// noOum om '_.wnl'ilei:l ffro,.:n)llcmu

,oU fJ"II
/l/Q,IC'U
nOJ,
.'1 8ICffll
, Inf'tIl" nptJfflJ etm.l'U )'_,
n/.I)'
'lpu.tfUIlU
n.
Cfflmumt'U--
flmJt1emt:.'i,
n "t> n -mo de qu [ narralr. . r 11 .

COIIHa!JJM 1:1 1. ,
lfQ> ]II" IC'I ( .... . 4, . 222).
[k
.
m.us
omDibus !!. .
omnibus
,; !
quibusdam aliis.
& )-!w.l.'I('tl1 I/f' ? . uu.w. . . Ii Ilt1<utJ

.l.lfJl 11 OIlllii J.Ilf'11 .., . nom. n.1 'ID u:m
Inre.llmuuU . 11 cpt'ue 66(0 -1I1'l'I> .mJlO
n. llImh , moj;.l tm.lI IIIl'mullll> ( /1' ,ebs ,mmihus... . .
!"II . ;).'! ( . .... . 7. . 18).
~ ,ern RlltUI eefi .
1 I:l 1( 1111, eJ)
II I( llJ .
P(!1l.1ff1 lI n.' "l IIIUII : OII C.fUU/KO.\/ /U

<Jpyz U : 06u6, .'l.I r -- .IIN
InpOl:: . " &:.1 JllJl . (/
refUnI natura . ~OItOupOBa"u fI . 1II U c,,a.11e..IIIMU
I/CfjCpu." . Jl. I (. . 3. . 213).
~ se Ip modiIC~ &! . liis bonorirln! (
I), 1l ll , yr; - .
8II.'/IIt.t nOf'lf'llf .IfOR )nlf'.I..IlIl. nPOU:J80d.y f, IlllllI.l
.IIIU' 80 .\/IIIU ltNltll. .
lllN
:cw:.
noo8ame.t.',x. 'IU tt
o.-u,m/lm,I
6}' IiJ:
"U)'
no/lUU , tt
non~
)WIIUKaX om/(ocue.1bIlo . IUllmu nOfef8le,JlI ,
lI cec/l.~m I )"Il1\'' .~m.1m nntm.I.'l , .

lnpm, I.am U p1BU(l{Jmb . ! rwPOII.
IJmll. 8Jw/ IIf'KOmOpblX )' llnlf'.l, tUCnlttllm.t r6
:f'lIll rporOM nprn}#.II "-lI npet}.lIemOB U )" oJlltr
/l.'1.... U. , mo .///u. .1I0 ro.IllCbl . onoctMa :

11(' .IIIU )'mu Um. lIll, .'fl 6o./buU'e ry;
n.... llll 11 mm n. (! :; :; mQ(/i/ice. tIe s
honori/icell. . .
11 . JI III~ .
8ll II ( . . ., ., 1953, . 578).
I"ksiderib (MII . .), de!li*iirum (. . '1 . ) )J ; <! II I1I1 ;

,
HeJlocrder.
'I1
, J J~ .
... ~"Q'Iua.JucnmW'Coe
naum lI
tf,Jocmu 11
I/, )'_ll l/n/.1I:O ,ru . mo6 II .tO

',eMl'J ,ellll<) . "pllll.'111 ll.(ou_lI !wl!p. nl~' ('" 6:
tt
6n
mo
)"ecm(J('I
Iti!p8Of' Jesidera/I/m-
II .'." . . :I k ~ ll .
rdtc, 22_11 1881 (. , , 35, . 132). ... ll n

/!//bi
kaK
l/Uf',
nOUQllue
IIltl
llU/l." '" "'.Im llnl<'''"J' np<Jn(J('mb .\l: Ilesi(/l'fu,'all!l /('llll
177
DESIN
m/U mtJUR. .
II II l II
. (. . 1. . 358). 06QX MOH~cma /856 :
_ npu ocm lJm 11 - 8UJlU moll
desiderOIQ 06cmt/Q, 110 IJ, eomJllI f6O.
Ollt1 3fflIl flR/fU omtremoM J fItlQ6
}' rwma Cfl ~u . . . 11. 6ll
" (. .
<Dblnit in
idm)muJil
4. . 203).
roD6s:a
sapirne
l(ll ll. () 3II .
, ~ :J,
1-5:
capill ccrvlccm pk:lor equim
JUngerc sl vdit el varias indUcerc plumas
Undiquc rol1atls ffiembris, ut Iu..piter
si! ( piscem mulir fonn6sa supernc,
Spctat(urn) admissi risiam tencatis, amici?
iun
pcw
1(
nPIDI3
KOHJI, llCl ItCpJI

, I( I)'
\( ,
.
. -, , rll. Jl
?
(n. . ).
EPUAOtfy JIUIIR ~f' moll CQllceM ~OlJ,

, )66 JlU 'IpOeJlOUP08tJII :
desiflit iII piscem Jier forfflOsa svperne, IcmtJ Cl! . .

, ( . .. . . 5, . 69).
fl u :ma8JIR1I tfl71OU"", OAl
tl.llf : Desinil in piscem ... JUU l11O/, fl ,
fldllletl . pt:1'l'l , UfloU U
fl. ~ucme, lfUtl ~epmbl. mQM n to. fI MymHQ
tlI.- n?'- IJemc , t,un . Ctlepxecmecmtff!ll
ue - tu . xtff:m J.
BIlt:TOP . JlCl(, t:hI II (. . 10, . 203).
. .
.,_
( ., 1810, . ]]).
.., KII.:u.
pQP.ii
IqJ6aT08
, .
, , IV, 12,28:
DUIc{c) cst desipcr(e) In II -
Desipert in Ioeo
,
fI()II.
- IUlIIlIUI ) III;j, t:OTpOM ;l

ro
113 COIIX
"
'l8l
nonoAt:c.
,- JQil tl. - lIe tlpeMR,

. R I/, f. onmto
~M . ropi1l{llU. desipere
Io.
, ll (, .
. . ..,
474).
"n
-" no:na-a.8llllO . . ow
ll ~1I8 'tCpolbt.
1860), CU3ero, ;.
178
3,
(1804-
l-:,.:RINIO
Deslru8m et .eClilCi'bo .
r IiI,
il "' "
14, 58:
Hdi, . 1I01Il , yr.:.
menl'P" tJ l/lr. 3lo:01l0.Clr.j' u6.1U1QJI. Dst 1'1 atdijkaho . tJ tlt'ffl ,

0// '1.,. 011
Il fI .ro Jlem,.. mo 01/ aqmJ# menept..
"tI"
-lIu mRNI Bl>tXom fIl'/!80 C.MOll,

. MaPI(C-. l, 10.1 1857 ( ., , 19. . 72).
(. y6umtU/ .- onpOfJp 6JW, 6.
rIOlIOll _ Qtu
mfiJJJ:U.
. - dlcrm/me/ no, nmo mo 6t. . npeu

ecm moWluil, 111' pmruINI08Uc lq)muxlJ. Jall/l
uUR fJOCCOiJoJ/Ul' 'JfJu , 6 , ro6o
etJu . 6. K<kSlruom 1'1 aedijiaJ;J#. 30 u:)'J#,
. . , k11 lICJ( n>A
(, . 3, . 113). j-Il, 1r.0I/1!'l0. UI/06Qffl. nocma8 11 (;fIOUX eu tfU." ; deslruam 1'1 aediftcal;
8 wllauu. Ir.pumtlJ(e ffmtJ}'zo, . .
, 11 (, . 10, , 184). Destm 1'1 oeJifIaJo,
m 6, - I( 'J{Jam lll/08b wuamt..
n&I lJ nJlN me4U8UJI. C80itcmBeozo
. . . , 11 il (<:0'1., . 4,
.
Z05-2(6).
. . >!. OQ,;. nJl~ (. .
14,
49).
te fllbol nitur JI .
. Mtllalo nomine de le fabula narralur,
eMeuU opuu:J no.vAm nlLU
r no /tJiJ, #l IJm()pble "()(mtNl Quilr:ue nAtJlwf'
Q(Ucrm/l'I/
Jy""~
DrImtlUcmur:u
}'Ul1tm cro , AUJI o6anom aeIJ

111' ", mo ll }- u...,mum : De 11' jabu/Q
nrolVr! .
( . .
23.
(npeucJlOfle
~u)
6).
DetrriOI equo, ",.

.
Video
meliora
proboque, deteriora sequor.
, #lqmo, } ..., 6 ? - npocmoy npocu

u.- r, - mel7lU lr., - tJO flt:ROM J"ll',
Il lIuemt. f'm . u_am - deleriora
sequor . Jl 1( I( , Jl (.,
1959.
78).
Detamlnatio nt negatio nl .
dc:terminatio est nc:gatio. Jl
II c.necy 2 1674 . ( . lICD~,
50), r noIC(:JI 'llIC :.
.' m n i s de I er m i I i es t ga 11
(:blce
ptCJI JI)( rerCllJl. li

"'"II
3fiJnlflO, eocpearl'l/O utkm{}f'

nom6ue,
// Q:,lam
11
IlenQcpecmlleo
COfII1(J
ompdiUl',
npoorJ,
n6 ,
179
DEUS
nPUflofk: U JleU CBorIIC.'i oJlO:r:elll1lQ
: /(dt'lermitIQlio negI". .
., (
l: l:O:
1857- 1858 ) ( . . 12. . 716).
lltljJl > "pxoU lIQR l1pOC .tlblClIb,
ttr:Q('
. JfJer-
eiIL'fflflu('
.~III
lmfI(""
ff:lJll" fl[nQ/'lIOZ u.
1111
80le
om , xot.6a - :u(' om r:moll.'i ('. "'I'}'(}6:_ om npollCn npouhlOr:m - ,":llue om
u . n. ~ocnoaM JlflO .'1 Ql nIQ11 :
DPlermitIQl;o ('51 negOI;O. . , (8 cllor:r.:e) ( ....
. 23. . 610). . U.uU mt1f'm~ poceue, r:mafl
C!IQflO me(',Ro. m61l'" " uf'Cm,
moll ." . lt4e . u/( p}'~M
u ; mn;5
dCll'rmitlOl;o
51
I/egOlio .
. .
EAW
l( II ( .... .
. 134).
( Deus)
7,
mchin 1 .
pr
JIII
11
110
: , nocpelJO lO
6Jl JlIIJIC1l cr , ll
l3., . II
l)' no::IleC1ll -u )l(l
ryau,
. :1 - II, IIbl
: :J.a IIll lI Jl(ll
II ,l
llll .
nocos,ll II
3UJI ",
IIO)}'
npllC:I.I ItCOjl
II l ll
( <l). II II
, ICiI I( erl(
CQ( ; C/leye. Oi!KO. .
1(8 deus machina. 1(81( If}.
deus
lf} ' c:r ,
I1" . . . ,
l)' (2 3.., . , 1956., . 162).
R f/IIll ozll moiU. ucn,l 60U (

: llllu. lIerJ/lll ) OORm
n IlOfI . 8 llmlU. 11t!U.f
mochina, opuf!fJ .' omf/pamum.1U fl,o-tI}"oiJ
80(Jll. . - . , .l 11168 ( ., . ]2, . 129).
POJUQJ' : - flepX /'n. " ~t'f'l,
u Z/UJII/bIX. 606' l/e.fetUl. r:oOWI'U QfI3f,I
flm.'i : '0, pa1R-'/l>IamII 't-l.mRl) u dl!1l5 mach;na.
.
(. . 8, .
)l(CJ(
.).
:!"
18]). om 811 na('.1"
dll
z, O'lllIlWla . J'" paccmpqilcmIJO/If
fJ
zo nJli>ll. om 6Moi'em,IIU l/ machina

IblKJlaem , : .loopIlB. lI
-. . . , . . .
( , . 5, . 385). 61110 OfImopy f/o
-blpl' II"",
".
Jll11
;lt no:mo
mD o-mpu-w-
I)EUS
rrJbl~ Ul1 '" 1.I"'", n", f, , hl"' rt. OCmaA"'"

/ IAUPJ', I.;( Jrno &l Q/fU U'" 110 IIft)/jutnDE'MOM .
.- . IflfOl! !I,fIUX.' ItuX .e,feIlO.
pDJtJ/
OOblrt.II()t1fflllQ np",tu. IIl''''3tfffmllQ Oml(Joa. I.;OI(ou.
I/6}'>!> maunCrrJ,etIblU tk I7Chm ,pode wzo l.;,

Cf'pOumozo Q>IID, nI, /IIl.IuntJJ, ,flUOeIl~ ,e,f"...
\lU
'" . n .
6n608.
.nar
(, . 6. . 192). _11,1.;0 U . ,. 4W
. . 'IptJ"I.;f'n '' nIlJI(. ? npom""
~QllUO
lJCrt.yamtla. oI' 'JUJtwmcll npomo J"t' - . om:Jdrt
'II."D; UN Clll'{lt'II ,faUD '" nf/ICJ,,f", : :na
?po:Ja. UCn)'ltJIUI KlInepuHY "JD('matfUlulDJt , ,"",
.w. !> 1/1' mo . KQI( dell.f machina, )' "ot
lIUIIZO , /(. 0 11 ,
(. . 6. 298). 110 mp()' - 10m t
.! V; tnD(hino (J1.I'JroU .fff1uu XV/lI 771,",u...
u yapoJJ ta . etJpt'rl'lJJt'C/ tnpJ'iocmu . npomUll~
u... Iu ..,moICJUW'('I(oU mQ . mopoU
.tOl>l porCJJompUfUJAU . CQUD,'l>e JI,lIEu. . . n
8, aJI] . <l ( . . 8,
. 6]). ,lIl>1 "'Q 11(' rot:mall,ftn1 flpa1IUW!r.oO ,1>1.000
ltulU . tku.r machino. J-6ll. . ,#t!J().'f
1/0 ,I'U{'lfU TO.1cmoZ'O. '('1' lI JJOZ 'Jmlf' npuMprr
tJlIa I1(mUl/'J'U HtND.fD .' n{Jlly Jul.;D u n
J . , " (, . 2, . ]25),
.
I .
"1)1.fiallOll
.. ...
( IV
.. ".ll8JO)
( .... . 26, ... J. . 44): t. noc:o (Co'f.. . 4,

170); . . .. - . . Koolo")' (... . Quis? Quid? Ubi?
Q uibus auxilii,?); . . Jl .... rit. B1rJlJI : cpiI
)' 1846 (, . ]0, . 43) : ., Pyooraa 8ryp8 I
1~44 (, . 8, . 482); .
.
, Jl AYIoI
(. . 10, . 81); .
. 3, tIX". . (o.m:OIt
~ fia .... e"'CI1a. ", . 24-25); . . ,,
. )', 4.IV 1886 (

: . il. . 1. . 226);
.,
Cua.
nPOCOfl
(.
..
..
3,
363);
S.
o..c- l " ...."lJ .. )8. oJIl. (..., 1'.

.
I .. " " .. . IreHI"IfI" ) (. . 6. . 249); .
. . ... 2.11 1898 (, . 4. . 294).
8,
. . )'
" .:
66);
Deus iII nos CJJ . ESI De u s i n nobis.

n::JmUI'(;lVfI ",)()u.~ - flfJPUlua..I""W '" 16t.I",..
"'>lfJ . / - Deus ;11 nobi .t. l1 . /l/ !> ",foa.' treIIQU
"ptJcoml>l. 0/1
.~If!t'
cocma'.L'fIll!>
lI/1()
, n.lt1Iltn1110U cucmewe le-
I/!'. -- Ul.;oOa ' fJtm ."l blm!> cnJmlluJ(o.'11

,'fJ.'fJ <,eHu.~ . . . :) , ](~ il 8 CJ\
('116" 1912. . 86).

ueus Ioci rom mu..is : I. .
]8"
~!lM"" .
t'
TYPCIIC8blM. <.
loc i.
"\IIl
Locus communis
cynellIl,
Gcnius
.'1 npm)n. ll 1I06p.OJl . 11 t. I .Wl'Il.~ Ifbl. lf')aIOm

/7I C/{"/{J/. mU.t t..~t.II>r.'l "".'II ".08{11 ... "m,"",
"11 , ,u .Iumepam}'{Ie " ).WIf. .lU - U
I(a ( /kpe mo.II>O nn.'. J' 0110 llllltl-
181
OEt.fS
U. ll'l 1Z0tpu) . . t:e I)n ,1011'
06u.ttu .lIecnW.\lU, O#ll1f'O - kokmi-mu u flp u 'IO:n
. , deus
cOmmri.f. . .
Inr:;
21.11 1869 (
Oeils nOS hII ~Iia
, ll.
rkir
1. 7,
- .
299).
118
ii, ,
1, 6-10 :
6 MelibOO:, deus :; haec Olia fic;l :
Namqu(e) eril lII mihi semper deus : ius
~aepe 'nc nostris ovilibus imbuel agnus.
lII mcas ;; , l cernis. l Ipsum
Ludere qUil.e vellem 1 pcrmisil agrC!ili.
, , aJrol OC"l,
; ,:
'ocro
l1 OB'Iapc H
IIfHcmOM,
, .: , 1,
11(
, " ,-
.
(~. . J:Q).
]1011
'} ri 1
] "18,
1(0Clf
ll1
}'l
.
lllll1ll .W npr!'1l11na.,u epIU.,UI'fJ , .' deus nobi.f haec

1( ,
(., ., 1955, . 32 1). ! QUX )'OoOAcmtJuU - mo
otiQ jecit.
, '1mo /IQ 6.lQIlux fUQ II f'I/ noerr,

"nw uM )'IO IIn, )' n. , cnptr
"ona.'
, :
] H)'l1f'M.Ime . Ml1f'/N.
rr., ) ' "tpII ... , }? Jf>illC
Q.. //. Meliboee , llells i.f J li jit.
, (, . 2, . 402). 3tr
f1 : u KaUK)'A . /l zpeJtJ lIO i
u rbl:UIIOfI u or:mpOfla Il, 'lIl
Cpe1eOZO IlUU/lII Q:.:
CapUHcX )':uxOlJ, on, amII AeQ
Qi'l lJj1e.4.leHIi. NQI/ nos D haec l>/ia jeci/ .
, ( . ,
1962,
549).
Ii siYe .. rUl"II or .
,
OlUlO
lltall
ii
].
nU/lO) llf yaAIM u "pupo, olnr

f eiimu npu eiiC111llU. 6, uellllo )" mo
eiicmu.'1 np 1IflRmc /1 Z: eiimuu , 6
or:moem - omtoAl " )'et:mflQItf,
:1ICOUJ f!e oCOlle. nmaemc 6mo. npupoa-
H~ ... oI" )I .r:cynt .
'82
OlcrUR
npnlt{(1m()JoI . row.. 01tU'III>f) J6ovt~II 6oz~

~Kx . (}J )- : t:/;IlU lI~ocamoK
npm1u.fQU no cteJol)' ~. .l n: . "/U

:JI110
npom.~! - 'UII)'
u6 :
D
si'l'e
NaturD. Q Deus, ' Notura m npupoa ~UH.
. 8. , t . ( . , . 18,
.
188-89).
. .
Allcc.IIa.poo Cn038 1"'Il8Jl"
,..._ &JI . .-n ., 1928, . 31).
De
su
,,,,,,,,.
mJICJI
8ttCOy,
rpa..r; t.,
lDt:
rcpectUlro
rn O'IC-
yJellHa
"CICW
(8 )Jo1)' JI.IIaJIeII.
81U
. .
ulJotJJ,l()JoI
HeJolt!lKo(I lfteJoludt HOJ"J( J1'IttlAe

' Geschithlswis;serthoft 1958 . tI onrI>Ae . 6UO
u..., OOJemana f no tmopuu )'f{OJ<Jbl tI KOWtnWf!
. Zeitschri/l
tlblwewx
. &Dptt "&(,,rfRll pyt"tKOU 66

1956. J() (.) . . !iep1f0t/a
. 1i6umuet
(. .
ocKYAmnpocm:1a .
J9.56. J60 1:.) ... om .u 6u6UOZuI't:U umol UJolom
&.
uu (fXl(Am~mam.
.JIo'Iwn )'t:AoNblU
xopomep,
nO:tlt11t:II
m .ru 6u6IfUOZU )'IJQmiJ ~AJJ'f!m
('
.,.<ii 0(-
, 0611'JDmW nfttepU. amepu de vis .
1, rpa'fC'CI( "C'I ( .,
1960, . 16). 0611"meblIOII lI(Iq> de .~ . aelfOo 6u6.IIl/Juetl((}
omepuoAD , , onOAeIlJlU . ,
. 159.
Dicendo de dIIh dicendum est dt mo.-ibu!I

('
AD muu. /II(IU. ""fIDem ~tIOi' nJmeecmll'

I-I!UCJol . t":. lIDOAe dil:enJo de cibis d ,
de motibus, m J'~, mo KOI{ OI1Ur iJepm, m< U .)"em
lIJIIlDX. . . , CIOI n J.noro
(, . 1, . 281).
'tCJI
Dkittr ",nf ( tOOYtfSSt Mtn6l1d.o Oopll,

nllln ., . .
Ic (<<
TOry)
. l(
f,
:ll il .
lI, .Pl,
11, 1, 55-59 :
AmbigitUr quota. uler uU"o sjt {io, aufert
Paf;Uviias doctl m sci.s,. Amus !lti;
Dlcitur ! IOP venisse na;
IUIUS ad b:empllir Sicull propenir(c) Epidu!.rmi.
Vlnccre C8ecilius gravita tc, Terenlius arte
ot-. " .
"
II .... w nc: ... " ..':'"' nac ""'''.- 'J8ll

.m) .... I 1 9S ..... ( ., 1 9S, . 2 1-n).
-~ .
183
DlCfLM
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l III " . ..- n jJC8Jl.

nr , \3 !()'lII . IIC(l ,r

Tora , r! u ~
Bcera
n .
OOt .
, .
( . . ~).
omlllUU ca.wo6tJlmclJ . u KO tlt'uU (JI(D

M~ C'lue .,'.'f. M~ . , lltJu:JUII. pu(eik
R : pu.w.f.'fH mo.I , cawn." J 11 tJn<D . .
"s ICR tOAe 'JO.uomNf~ nurome.f. ntl'tiin togotae .
. u ." l : m: UIII . 1(>-
To,IW(O ,
.flJC.
f'f'.'1mo .
&>r .."o orODr/fe., .' dirilur Afrarr ; 1080 COf/I'n ,isw }.ft!l1Olldro.
nfi u ,
ml
ll lI
'I\' R (. . 1. . ] 16 - 17).
Dk:tum r.clum
ll .
'IU, ,,
IOlII)),
]8 1;
904.
Dic fm . I nu.1 fJOmII nr. KO.wna"blmOM,

mo mom mtlem - )1{Q.! - iJo6otJw .' - mt;J/i mIJM.V I1CO
IrI/I., n ) 'I OtJop ". " . I
,: ( , . .. 1960. .
. 385).
2.
Oictum saplmti 581 eSI
..... Siti
l .
Oiml perdidl. .mki

nOJQ/.
r _. ocra Q.
..... Amici,
d ie m p c rdidi.
llUR PO~.
no....
n..
[. /J{l8/. MIft' UI, I! np.tOn urn.,..

Ift'fI~ocQIO nO.'f ,fl(t?, ,~)'uQ.i'O o&Rr HRml>
mam.
OtIpoe~tJom. ctii HeAotJKUu nm)_ - tJm fI 60.... fl'"

UI OfJ,
If)'nuOl n!p)'ll ,
, , ll_,
IIIL . 1963. . 110).
,"
1000R
rroe
dil!1l1
(naep.'f,t ".) . 0/1 lI flNnO/f'IR.f '/(J,llllOl .
perdidi
ditm doce.
_JlII
ll
lC l, ll.: . " ':; II'

JI JI (<<JI II. 12]): Dik:!pu\us eSI pri6ris po5leOOr
dies
ocn,JI
_ npeCf IIP .
1I7fom)1'1/OJtf npl npRJ40 CI)(')tI1IemcmI)'lO .. ....omuaA. oIIHe RJWllR eoctnllmO"4ll~ , "fN'
lik
xomCR Iauwnw: .I> i'nom:... ." tIOf1 'un, flU.,

II.pow ..... ((JlJme&Q kJl~ (di diem tlol. ro6e,
onUCIIX nOnUP)'ClIx) . . 19 11 . JlII . 1, . 40.
Dk.f tliem docet, fI Cflof,.... nepetroe : ~ .... iJ..... _ )'

rll w.wymo HotJO.wy. nI, . ~:Jl1., '1I06t.I np
u.
cotIlllU J'fU
fI JJt!ueU
fI JJ .
xopomepucmuI<'U
p8J1ltII aot lit.
184
mo
6:mpombl
UlES
tJuUJl Jlul'ofi meopuu.
dc c"t.
, /(QIle<lHQ, Jn l/ie.f
npuum )()eumc. Jr
"./I/('1I
(llCdlt4
') .
/,
horam
diem
do/, m. .
blrpomw J'"IIfL'I
I/)",oem lte mnQIj wmpomQ, u npu."foumc1/ orm,

. ZJ' .tem. .
.
1:1 . q,e II
(., 1926, . 2- 4). { . . Ot1Q] 1/(' JtJill'f'
paom, Komopa1f lIe}'CmQHO ; 6 "Qfl u
'I08I>lU mpJd ill'rIO npet'lUQ . " mo/ol
t/Ct'x QQflU:1l 10 10 AI'm MaepUOJfOtJ lI)
mI'tIl'f'b
ttermQUJI xapakmepucmuA-
#/ .,
,.:
OlJmopD
OnUU .',
npi'm /flu fWpl'o
r
"
i;m
10 .
dies
tJR
din
docet
n.
If
nUIm31>1I/{UWI,
)'
--
f.iQ,
1919 . u tlQ1'
11f!(J, ut!'fj. .
.
8'11:08lC, :
" f.tt CJlIIJl (6. ... .-.,
1955, . 1, . 252).

11
1911.
Dies rastus
.
',
1. 8, <::. 118.
C11lellii ( lf8.J1).
Die s ncfastus.
ino. dies . ., l .
J tIC
Dies
} rIO ,
, dics illa
501ve( saeclum in ravilla
TCstC Da~id cum Sibylla.
2. Quan(us (rcmor 5( ru(1IIS,
Quando judu ~ ven(urus
CunCl.a stncte diso;ussul.l$.
1. Dics
1.
n,c:, JJ .
2.
mi.un spargens sonum 3.

sepulcra rcgiooum
Coge( ntne$ ( (hrooum.
4. , stupcbi( ( na(ura.
4.
rC$urg<:(
PIU~T
) ... _ ,
li n,c: "f1'CIOCT,
Kora .. n .,
ctporo .
, _ I'8H",iI "
~ fIoCCX ,
8ce~
IC 1.
crca(Llra
JLldicanU SPOSLlJa.
IIOCC <loe,
01" .
Liw
n _at t<: ",
10
I)Topoi! <_R :
scrip(us proferetur
S.
quo ((UI ODnUne(ur,
Undc mundus judicetur.
6. Judex ergo CLlffl se(,
6.
QuidqLlid latd appard>il,
Nil inultum nc!.
1. Quid sum miscr (uno: dicturus, 1.
Quem
alum ogatur,
~IX j1iSlus Si( secur?
eiI ... .
, IIOCCIC .,
, " , 8JC:II,
" _ 3 801eJ1t
J)' na
.,
>d<,
"' 08CJl ",,

Kora
I1paCH",iI
/l
Crla
8. Re. {mend majestalis

Q ui salvandos sa lvas gmli$.
Salva , r$ pietatis.
8.
rpaJbl?
1 ""
, narbIO
Cllaeaew.,
ar:n"'~ nacc.,
CII&aI
").8-
llitl1 .... OtJl() .
3. Tuba
S.
" cr
(requian) :
., " ",OCII .
OCIIoIIe NOI :Joro CJ;1lOPll" CI ne.aT
pa3JJ'l1UI
oJU"o"", CJIOO, 8 il il nO))IIH, Ai1pet1 ..

> n08IU 8 10 .... 3n.,il ncp. Ka*A CH~
1 4-~ nOl1, 8 oop~ "~YCTC. . 1 CJIOI".
'"
UlES
9. , MH.IIOC>I e",iI .
9. Rewrdare, Jesu pie,

Quod $11 s tuat .,
perdas die.
. ..... IIOe1"D )eNOO ,
11 10I ..etl!l 11 roT Antb.
10 . Qier~ $edisti 13.$U$,
10.
Redemisti p8S1U$,
TaDlus l DO s.it cassus.
11 .
1( , pn ,
. .
11 . il )'. emll ,
J II. jude \IIliQl!is,

Dooum ( :mi$5iis
pyil
logeisro
12.
"'.
taoq uam
o..lpa rubet vultus

.Uu
I IaU"QOtI11
13. Qui
absolvisli
e:o audisti,
Mihi quoque spem dedisti .
Sed 111.
Ne
15.
13.
suot dignac, 14.

benigne,
cn:mcr igne.
I t o va kxum
baedis mc
StatucDS iD nc
Et
praesl.a
sajucslra,
de.r.tra.
15.
OIlC
. (I 3JI,
06.
II '.
O6pe-I~ R 11l,
Aammis acribus ddictis

Voca beoedictis.
18.
8 lI0.0 6ar .
suppkx et acdinis,
oootritum Lsi nis
Gen: all"8m ~I rmis..
Lacrimca
dies
Qua resurget.
iJl
".
. J] , "ItJI . .,JI.
18.
~ ,, ...
: 11 II ">:,
.il il ]fe.
il IIOCC" )
rv
hon n:us.
H uic ago parce, Deus.
19.
pie Jesu Dominr:,

Dooa eis requiem.
20.
19. l udicandus
20.
eoc-rilhl ,
6 il , lQpII 6JIax:J,
. !leil ...
nll nec.
06. CoDrutatis maledictis.
17.
, mopblil 11<>1
:J60,
1IIe)l(y .
DOD
I.l. (
cn!
, .. .. ,
"'" ; na,
, ;, (l..
Supp1icaoti parce, .
14. Preces
m.
Anle diem ralioois.

11.
_ , Ll,
, il :J
mm.
)R
rtCnna
Cl"O
, .
l10 nocnt .... lI,

nOKoiI .
.
.....
118 llII, 8ep01I1tO, JI tlCJ( J. .

( III .).
tl npo t .
tDI , 1, 15: Dies irae, dics i11a, dies tribulationis ! angustiae, dies calamitatis et miseriae, d$ (br et
caliginis. dies nebulae tu rbinis, d$ ( ! dangoris super
ci~ates munit.as ! 5 angulos 15OS. etlio - >
,
n, "
tl.ll
tcpe:
tI
CHio
"
I:I.II
eHio
" !!,
1l'
Ill>
IUIll
eJll
... :I#JI yik "ocMompm Q nOO lJfU,

:71f. -- din u UKOa :
#JCR eqneR nJli!orm #J nO }'I'IOe, pHII
nnOlle -- . r ioC - . I, 27 .1 1856 (CoII., . 29,
. 60). orm nmo ?
m.JIZocmoe #JOiJtJUe - nepexoom uux
186
I)IFFERENIA
J I f'. f)' no w - .JJ /ia..wo" .tmf'PU

..lltmQ - f'f' t' tcu.fR. lJ.?1}a ).90 3QI'" flQlpr6D_Oo'O
raao pyiJ _ "IIU .t.nlf' 18)'I<U
l*"flWMO : IIdif'.' (rof', llies , . /Jeo4111)/Q . R nWI,/fR 01fO
lt'JIIIOf/Il fI . .
.
. UII II?
(,
244). 0//0 Jllfll.n'
[:Jarmc.. ,.,. a_AfflUII.
{ --
fmJ
npuaH'Iffm<".
" r, ..,.()ACl(oU
?. -- "III)/ , ~)6 IlupoiJu ! ;roe . r-o
1Jf'd_ . XOfIOfIO f/f'. U die;, i I'-''_. . . .
(. . . 1. . 477). HaO\o.lfW;o .Ul:'U
l1J(JCJ{' .If'.Wf' yarMa !" 11 l7lOp f/JUI<tflf'
"mtu(f' muo:oii f/f'pbl . l/QCnf>l( 1aOm 0llJf0l&/1If1' JffIMUR f/ a,,~oo RJ". mapllfVI t'pI(08b
06 C)..-}uAQ : f/ pl'l"l'M .. CtJOe JQ)"NOUIlOii
t/tCl/U : die:r ;r ae. dif':r il/ ... QI/D .taXJl'f"Ufl_ IfIlP(!M
"-
,. .QJJ fIn)' -JblIJ', " rrpof'O'J' ,.

~_o, mo f'lI.'Il''''' If/Jocmpocny ntfIf'A cmpe6~1
.Il:u. . . . )., lOC ClCnpec.net! (
J1 di, . 1, . 140).
. Jl~, Pel_ An. . " de!lIZeilung (m l (Ct1<O ..
. 4 1, . 44); .
. 8. oIIPOCW ;IOI:JM . llC
.;. .. (, . 11, . 279) ; . .
, . . Ol1'I (1 n .:
RKOP )18II'I 8. Cn6., 1904. 10).
Dits ner.5tui 3pcnt , . . CnC"nIC ...

. )' 8 ] , " .
IJ] . npaa. r11pC"llC'lI \
Il flO .. nrflOw , " .
G uin il!h
KC'Iin,
DicUooary of rorrign
PhrueI
nd
brvi ..
IIOnl..
DIrentia
speclrlC"8
; ctt
J1; n plfJ JJaK .

m l""M, IIAII t:II/,lQil I'OIII COOMOCntll
(IIf' lI_). CeoounlC.~ fI(".~(l n~mf'.I." CllIOllMOCm".
'CHW "", mDoU f' ,. U . r6o tJp)'lo4J.
npetJp~ q.ellQ.. 'h/ KOHf'P"~

mm}' 11 di/J,.,.rtia S(lf'cij'/{"lJ. .
MapkC,
(KanHTWI]. eopaJl !r . uccc- illUII 311a.n ( . ,
:Jf//O/J
'!f
. 237), ... "II / " [KDIIU1Ill,fQ/ rocou Ullnt

". cpcn mtJ r. tn8 mpJv)a,
1. 49,
I. lt'_ IJulJlOf1'! " f'petxx .'UUI" .ft'U ml'" o,'i'OtwOJ

lII}("mu , 11 nrp>lf', f'I.
11 IlQ IJqd" 06m /'lJlfU
" Cmntf'HR-"fU .tl.- mo . di/Jf',ml;o :r/'P'

rijl("Q onuaA. mpol!fl(U pdJ' t:llJlY, KmllmaAD,
1QJ"f'Q cperml npou"J8Otkm80, "mrcmtJt'O. 'f'rtlII
nnCR. . ., ( . , . 24, . 252) ... ",
(fi .rollll "pupoi), 351. ol"IIf'Uf') l'Of/O('IIm. mo "J'('rIIIf!
'111. di//rrmlia .fpn:i[lCa,

It(J"",o;-.
m m.,uurJlU !1p1l:lt1Ii: .u
r .. ,
0'10 16u6u;:.~/ HIIA1ff'mCR
- vmtma
11
1tfrtOl
('!"
. 10, . 80).
ll u /II/!iJ )1'1""
npouJUeuu
Itf'amu,
"'f'u
nclltU J' . no~qJ"rrwr C/tOflD OC1tllJflRm ,
f/
II(RUKf' IIO("lIm
UUf'
omlfUumf'''''''1>IX
(11_ ~x)
187
DlFFERENTIA
nPUQJ( ( diffetMlia .qJf!<-}. . .
'1 lCI (., 1960, . 8-9).
.
& ,
( ., 1 . 26, . 1, . 142).
Direnl
np&80
spiflCa quid sil
I(,
cro1
ljs-
(IV 10..,
! I1QII)
il
n}/(, lm,n/u.\l/Af. ()' nUI<.llff nUlIf'nl.'1 n . Q /!:IIQ

wm" oC&.<iCHeIlO - QJlU. tllQ(fu 6l1Jm/t' tlnIJ
/lue .IfUpa tI .w/,/,/lU. Q om,llUf> tl/iJae .
mlJtl..wll.'I /f 01/. .I.vem .", /f

.'.I. ,Oll <'OfJOP'l . mn . Oon
Jal/Q. differentia Jfler:ificu quid .I, . . :Q.lfu

)11101"0 onpee./t'U.'1 - muu.. .
.
:m}"ikR.
Cn1l',
( . . l . ..
()(:
1956. . 124).
( Difficile est) proprie commurli& dicere - ;!

.
. il 1 3:JII,
128 - 30 :
Difficil(e) est propnc mmu d ; Ii

Rectius IliacUm carmen dcdocis in il.ctus,
Qim si ro. ign6t(a) indiclaquc primus.
&. Cl(il1&Th - :
!JY'I
lIR II
8 .
. .
( . .
').
- mun; 1//u " 06t.R..,,0tJ6/1fbW n.ll/. 110

ft e .w (_/ /1 npe.lfemax m<'UffU, ." UJtIl'CfflllbIX.
, tI nmftOnll.'k'J/iJl"m tlpt'.wmtJ ..., / ...,/.f('IIJl/.W ). . ad
Pisones. . . 11111: . " VII (npu.tr
) (, .
7,
211).
om noQ.m npII.l./f'IIR.f
1< JWIfUJ/.V 1fJ('ll! : .i comunia (liare" . n1lt.'i JnIO

,v.tlellW' .wnlllll ?OIum nf/U1Snf/f' - Q.IIj .l'Jln-"
no:). mo nn:)3. /f KomoptJfi npU.tllIP.'im.'i uea.lf' u pea.ftr
". . . , " f\O l(.., "

. . ( I! , . 15, . 70) .
"'1'111:11
" i'OI1Qpumb / Q mQ. . n!(1 1/t'1/I ."""u. Dif{icile

. u 1mO.lf-m U.tllll
u /.'l epJlQ.'I npU.~lemf1 uc . Il/60 numt>. IN:nU Hom)"fIbI.
." uni proprie diare. fKallLl
. . 8
1(
. ;: (
. .,
1913, . 201).
OiflCile est saluram no scribere ci!
, )), 1, 26 - 31:
iun pill"S Niliacie plebIs, cum verna Cnn6pi
Crispinus, Tyrii\s humer6 revocinlC ]acCmas,
Venlilel acstivum digitis sud<i nlibus ~urum.
Nc surrerre qucal maj6ris p6ndcra gemm:!e,
Diffi) esl 8<llur.im scrlbere. Nam quis
iniquae
188
pilliens Urbis, tam
UI teneat st. ..
OI GIO
Ec.n dl:oA- bCI: 8, ]
Kaona,
IllJle nypny.,.
illC
"''''''''',
,[(f lIJJI
!{ Im ? 8'blf
1(
, craJlbII, 06 ]l(II
( . . lICrof
..
. 8).
Ec. lu diffkik , SDluram non stribert'. ,

, pt'.WJI. <'
lIJpo'Jo t'
T}'Plt'''''' 'blCmYl'lU,1 npow pnr(:ml npm. fJc"AO

IIdifficilt' SiJturtJm scribrrell. no mo t')"{ oz.o
' f't'Mt'I'" lWo",umt'Abl/O u
"V1.I'C.lUiI'O. u t'8t'f'f:l'l'llt'rm.
. . , ;lII (, . 6. . 323). 06mR
n/t'.I'fI'IIIa W :fU .VJlnURm can.JpbI. "" .t{otrpURmrmt80./11 r:amupUKa.H.- nuR (I{l ,!'tJJI. n(:,ltd> {'I(Q" .- t/ifjirile ' saturom stribert'. . . :, !{
ll fI w!{ (.: l>l
. . 1888, . 1, . 84).
.
KHIDIo
(m.
Olgilo PIODSfl'lrl
] 8>\
1. 6.
_ _ . IICDI (,
lO;, . . -_ (.
1. 1,
84);
394).
Monslrari digito)
cfuI
ue .
.. ,
.,.,
1, 28:
, pulchrum (e)sl digi lo ml\Stni) l dicier : hic est. 8

,
!{
lI
:ll
.,.
IlOJl :
IIO
0 1111.
. , II,
I . 3, 21- 24 ( IC )'3) :
muneris h6c tu! ()5l.
Qu6d monstr d igilo praelereunlium
R6man'e rJdicen ! ;
QuOd spir(o) ct pJaceO. si 1, luumst.
!{ 11 . ll IIC'pC, no
)bl !{ : . JI WY. 11
61ur
II". . .
" {... /itJIPllt'fJ/ l'JAw. IUMoD .oU o6u(IQ.'ac

)'Ii:QJf>lll1Au niJ.I~aMIl pu. l : "', (')fIQJI :
~..o. '1mo61 f"
dig, monstrari ("
dicier : hcwc
('Sl .
. .
, II
&:! J(ue ( '!:.: . lC8, '8. . 1916. . 10).

Ala.1t) "0.-0 fClI ...mU.f .'1 , Cfl nItJD//y : , "(> :" mU.ItI ,
. .. or.. ].... ~()I t. 'Ia1I~ _
Q r
)'
".
_"lO;
pe3~()'O
JI() w PH /l1I ::,
.. .
'IIJICJI.
08.
(<<1I.: Cf"'I_. 111, , 77) co(i " C"f .

'fl(>1 : Quid moror tI digitil designor adulttra vulgi? .. 8 ewe
ItP'J1,
MtI18
InII ..
f111dlry
f10''''",
RaJlUl
ll:lt?>
'89
DlG IUS
I1
.., I.'/ nol'cm.
nO.IOlanlb. noectl
t't;o
...... lll.., ;Jtl n. l'C.11I 6 ;-

ln,/mllU " /U' mtl rJI>I lI!pl'lII )8cJIOCI11. digit o onft
r ari, II , !l !l !! (, , 7, 1:, 7),
I>I Cn!pl'.t4UJIC /U,I't!1b 60 8l'm! ~.t4I'I/ )'8('m8

ml'lOnm /,' 8. n.If n.tuJ .1j t!1b
eteuntim digito monstts, ' ,
l1 l' cp!I ( " 1953, 1: , 226).
ItepC .
'l lI , " JUl, III . 19,
DigitU5 dei t'!\f hic::
' r_"e" bQIII), u J//.''/1I01ll}' }' .If.Of/ ,/ IIf'..' r:8l'p""Ylnb npecm(J.IO Qli. ll'/l8}'.'f lII08I<'1.')' mu.
n'/I'III)' ;JUfl ll.'U/.'1 .'IlUnU.</ pniio 111' :lI.
8pe.\lelll'.w I'm8l'1l .If, n8)'
CI1I81'1II/U"()f/
nPOClnl>lX ptJImu,epotJ .~
.w.-
"n
lI .wm . IOI:!f , I1/Ol0 n! Digilus dei I'st ! mi'U

n. /l/<' 8ma u , " nPl'6fu.'f 8 CtJOf!lO
Cnl6f!III1WO O<'IJ.'''"IUO. ; n.Ii' fl'(}(' fupanl Jo
nrt'lll/ r",,,. . .
<1 , "Of '!CJC:l TOOPIII
- 83 ( '! ., . 1, . 310).
Di gU5
est int..arf! m 8}' II ", . .
-<! " ~ lI 8II II

iIIl IIJcuoe II "" II CIi -I<aJl!l.
iIllpyeC II
J ll
"II
"-.,
nP1 II
:-
no 1
T. II .
6 pll"pn me6 rIO.fDffll>l

8.ru.'~ml'.I po.rb . . Jt3t3 . UJlt'./ , COZ
l'//U nP"}lll fII , IIO:Jo,/omb //06UotJ.
mo III'petwt!lmbIx 6 m"6<" 06ltrU'.rIII / ", 6 mo
6bIcmynO.l u
8
Illll
e.ro 110
Me/1l'1'
1lJ1le
00./0
CtlOf'<,O
nmmu.
"CJOM"II0M
npoU/II/UD/oU ftJ/.ll11nlOCmu.
u ./u nOC.1f! Cn('IIOl 6bIefP/CD

II' )11100.'0 UCK.rca - )'cnIIOl, III!II. 111' 6 ClllbIC,le I ll'npelll"IIO
o&IIII/uml'. IlO?O npu?OOflll - tnluml/I /ttl6flI'l XJ. "' : dignus I'st i nt mre , U 011 U-".I 6 " .
f!f/ m. . .
" , Jl 3)
I ( ICIIIII} ) (, . 4,
.
19 1).
Dijtus
( .
,fnd ic::t>
De us
us , Ul lI fl tJJ t.
m ac hi nll),
II . H :lY<I 11031'111,
189- 193 :
Nevc min6r. ncu sil Quint6 prodiJclior ;iClu
F ul. Qi poscl ! . spectala 6 i ;

Ntc dcus ilrs il. isi d ignus vindice 6du ~
Inciderit; Qu;l rlll IoQ u! pers6na laOOret .

llII;I lU ... : CII
KpollO<:,
JlIUOI,
' l
-.
n-O" I)" 8JI~hI .
19"
I .It;IY IIC XpoI lO<:
( '"
(1 8J4 - 1907 ),
<
011
nl : .,
we,
<l yCllCXOM *lll' .
na, 81NtIIa
,
(rlep.
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// lOi' urnp<otIOll Q/fll, , 6 et.i (ec.fU

et"mI> not, t1 11 yup"lI) C80f!/ O no
mI'!l '-
u.
,'
mo
t"
//1'
dignus vindicf' nods,
Ilf'fIpeMocmI> : 06um /' :

" ,,(' 6 rn IIOC npucmr6 i'Qr;}a, mo
tJ umlll no06 Ali6u.

, all (.
II3 . . 2. . ]93).
10.100
I}ii minOres
aw t; "", - , 8
ln_ti .
1f
I-
rpekOB,
rJXJIIl.ll craPUDlX . !l
: lOn, , . , , JC,
. . noJJO, , , . Ocr.!bl
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II
CJC
")3
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Dii
mifum gtium.
r_
cpeM'ue
ycmaOf/u
teU U"JUuu -- fNUOR, : rn - - tI>i8An

f! 6ern,lOU, Uf: moue dii minores,
#: u 80'/, uutflUuer: nepenUOU / /
tNO, / . . . 11 ,
II rn XIX (., . 8, . 84).
. . pom - - lkellO ll WlIJ n)'

. uuml ' lIue HKOWC // Jl . mo flU'
( 10 mo JmUx cmpo), nQ-().

" ru . OnNocmu IIOn. ' llm 1IIQ
<"Wl deoru Uwr. /1iJ
J!bI }'1/OR npoo/W lO mpom
Ifo opou. . . ", ( ., 1929, . 80).
cxu. Coapwl, Pf'Wu.wo. JU. . /It' nII.

mu umocmIJ.. lIOpQJ. upaJtU . ll
nouu mz , t'fJllO. Apik//U1f dii mi1f's mueiJ
"1U"ucu
-.
38 .N! (8ocnoII, ")3I1, ,

IIHCMa . . - ., 1941, . 2]).
Dii minOrum cm1illln WIlJ: , ll
.
CJ;~ JII:II, -"-, _ ,
palres minorum glium, . .
191
DI15
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1(
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plllrcs
mlljorum gentium, . . IIII llll lt1a .

.
mis.
Dii
&"11 . &,,/( U //; qamj qwlll. Ilpoml

...,ell}/ U .III ClllpI!,\/./C/II; " .. akU.'/-,IU roOo.w . "'// .
I1 . /." <I.\" (.' tm:IlU . 1/10 lI '>.IO/.\lU Jmu.T
UXI/oi) :l{llum. m"lJ. Q)"., I"W lI wuiJom . om

mapt'll; . IIJ'I//OI; U nnmUIlbl(' l/II ..,. lllO 8.8a.III .11110' PY~' no IIQ('lI /( lJ./ . Q!J/U/!III mnnnm 8
OI,,"IlUU JmIlX dii minonm/ /miUIII. . " 1( - : ue.
22 . II
1864
('l ., .
3 1,
360). :
<i lI IJfIJIllm" l.ilU3.ll,
" . 8li/N . I.ll 0)"/11 l/f'UJIIII" . '1/1/0 et cO/(IIa./II1"" tU/l'P8l' U).I().)ICf!N I.l'II U mo U.I/('IIIIO Tt'p.\lalfUu 6 10 .l/ 811eCnlII
" II. lO U 8 JIIIO/l ./lI/. lIll 8CJf"UU. lo:nW I'I' _ m
(" rou. /U.. . . I/!// )" r:1lpt11m:., Mapli cO_II ; ee.tu
l-OOCII/C.'/ . )' 11(','0. plI.I.\lf'I'mR .I: II VJelll l/06_".mu
Y'/O.WU/IO//'" I/i; m i,I illn/ . . ,
('! . , . 16, . .18 1). ".}. " (/lIOI/lU . c.l 08a oij I.
Y.4lep/lIl'." .IUIIII'P(J/nOpe . om." 01/ U IIf'.l.1lm /( 'I(!iis mirru
U .,"; 1111"' 0" 11(' ."('", " IlUp.'I.l' nou_
"el108OHlIbl.WU
/I , - _1I61111.1 n . . ln.'OCIiUI /f!. _ . TyprctleB. l
tl1(1tC IllJl (, . 14, . 81).
8m{li .I~ .1/0<','0 ltI" (}I/ IIII"". /.'1 1/1./ nO.I"CIoUX nlmt'('/I
."f'l'm. . ." ii. / u dii minorum fnl;WII - ]lI iJm.
{ Jllll 1i 0li U or":I'da J/llll 8 )n 8JlI' "I/f!. (}
I/III'I/Of / mn " r'i,UIJI/I"OIi. - 0/1 iiJll'1.'. mtc m
'pt'C.ll///lI"um "I/II"' III/U. 11 tI <1 tI 1( 0_ 'l
j!en/iunm
3 ( .
3_
146).
. "lt _ . III. 2.XII 1850 t . . 27, . 180). 23.11 I!!

" . . 142) ; . II . PtlOflll 11 llIlOJI '(II. 11 _,
111111 ( .. . 8, . 89,; _ . r I - . . , 20_ 111 1812 !n,
. 9, . 255-S6J.
Dii.. igniitis HCBeOMI>I M ).1 .

CII. D igt .
)nl., Ill' R )-wm,, : "Qj.,' Ii lI_lI)" 1111 np'".
umlU 1','0 nOI."IU "',>n .u.' . II .IU 81'1'111'1' r:1m".
\/untu,> t'IlU..,. . / }' 1/(',>0 11 iii'>.luo/l/e"e l/e.lbl/l 0111-'
IIIl1" ,,",>. ,,,.,./ IIIU. tktJl' .mmUIlCKa., l",, : Diis
jnlif - Ilf'8et.Il bl.1I M ' a.lI, ]110'1/1111 11(>{8."fIl... . . 11 1( tI '1,
: il, (,
.,
1912,
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TO.I"KO
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.\/ . . I)"lJ/lUJi.1l .!l I.ll U {.lI . - _"llt',,?
n. 1 J. I" . . If.'1" 1I".,/IIOft U "<I,,QU.mo /U'.!. ll'tIl/oU }'. Ibl~
~-oit .- ll. mii 1/0 .11 l'.'/ I/ "_II.l.ll1lu;m". nPOllOJ<>JIlICU
]lIlJ.l.leIlII/l/bl/l /' : Diis ignotis. 3I1. lltld
>I. ( , . 18, . 39 1). nw IIOnW..., . nOC.11' C_ItCp'"U? om

8e.IUQ." .l.I. /" ... 11 8 I/UJ.:/I/(} lI .".'.'l." I. ' xont'l t Clle.
woa . l()8 llllt.'// 0111 .1lll. II /8.1.'1('1nC". nonpU.Il/!P,
fIOKOUltft OI, ,1/0"''' - nped)"llpcUm" I . _ , .tla ,
_ _ ".;; ..... II. . . , . .
192
, . .
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I)I I U
oi;s i1:notis - IJOIIKOAenllU 41 ll.'/!. 111>

, .. II (. ]: .. 1.14 .
1,
209J.
" IIOTOlla,. (.~. lll1l .

)( Cl1l . "- " lII .
Dll uvii lest"
/7ntot 'If!"lt.pm Jtii pm - .\! OnUlm.

mo :nUt'm : . nOf'n/.'" "ei'/JOffl! . .. 6jn\,/ ". t!
o<wp . npum.,MIIWI}( rto pu6omIllJ.KO. - u I1 tCCt1III$', no J.I-6)'.
,-mo. 11(} tJC. no j'~ onol1l111 .ua. 6.

u ~tumfl dih,,,;; testes. tr1ptmJIIIl/blX I!/l .w6e . . .
. . II3 CJ)TBe (. . 20. . 2, . 524).
Dimidium animat' mese .

u , ,!t,I, 1. 3, 1-8 :
S!c l diva polCnS )'.
SIc fTHlrCs cln3, l u sidcl'1l.
Venlorumque regat pi:ller,
ObsIriccls aliis pnielcr lapyga,
N;iv, quac tibi cblitum .
DCbcs V-gi l ium! Flnibus llicis
Rbldas incolurni:m, precor.
I servts anim:ie dimidium .
rl ycn, " , Jtl>,
,' Ill1, II II
.,
- .
Cll'l I> . l'll lI "
;
pil, ' , ,18 . - .t,l ;
cnateI> '1 " )'II .

(. . "I1 'iypr) .
A l ler ego.
mo }'6ll lIopm.U'1I0 . "u;, omIllNUI'IIU." .11II

CU.IOflf'flY. cmyi'IN('CKOU "' 1111." ]",I ; J-; .'
IIU", m, n MII(', I." nl/('I,." o : Dimid;um on;mQ(' . 11 /7....
n.',.ll 11(' omCnI)'I1I1ACII om M t!HII . tIl.'OI'I! 1/0 I/J8 t!C1I/II1JW 8."
Inwda :mpllfJtUOIIm'lOCmu. u I1 111' oCm}'I1u.fU('I,. . . ...
11 - . . orn. CJ(R 1854 ( I.: l"d
))0811'1 . I ll. . 19 17. . 139).
I>fmidiUm r8cti, qul ('!) ... habil
rJUl. .
~1(!l 1I ' /OCJ i.llC)Je'l8CS1 u 11, " :.l. II,
1, 2. 40- 41 :
Dimium
ractL qui 06epil,
tJbCl ;
saper(e) illKIe ;
Ineipe.
I JUI . : .II ..
!
( . . rIIHII6 Ypl""!lJ.
8ua 1llnn
IIHepaypc. n 11 (<<:k!J[Obl, V' , 753) ; !!'IiI, IQIJ[ '080-
PltT
,, IIOnl !! .
. . 'laJ l.tJJ8 l(!!'1 .
19'
Dl'"
Din
(m..
oun) ntSIit8I CYPOIWI II..

.., 111, 24, 1-8:
fnl.aCti!> uleC1lio
ThCsawis (l,I) . divilis fndiae.
Giementis (ice. Occupes:

rren(um) mne luls et marc publicum;
51 fJgit aduitinos
Summis vcn:ibias dira Necissilas
vo$, animum metu,
N6n monls laqueis iJI:pedies caPUI.

1 113tIO CIIOC
II.II ,
. lt C1]eIU>II
I OCJ; orpwroe.
CHyeocl>
,

ll !! lii 3W.
(. . cpenl
Dis llitir
ira .
, ".na,
11,426 -]0:
... cadil ct Rhipeus.

Qui I
Teucrk
jUSllssim Uni
! servanlis..'iimus :
s aliter visum; pereUfll Hypantsque Oymtisque

C6nrlX(i) soal~; nec ( lua plurima, panthu.
UbenlCm piet8.s nec Ap6llinis inrula lail.
, f;Jl
:.:
..
. rpa8e 80 ' ( It1l3 n. ).

III\II. , t .
, , cnacJDI. kora ._,
naccn.e , rIOBlOkM fIO!
( . .
OUJepOIaIII.
- 'n reJt . J( POIICJOoro

pll.na np.
,
,n
oetI J.poci, l'l(
1(
1(
lq>
.na :
ti
1ICS
.na tnPlIJl, .
OmnfXl6Jf.elfl~ [cnmu/ Jt:twI!Jf.U4OCI> t1CIlemt1Ue
II)
omm.JI, om t1 1 f/f!,- tlpOUCXo.1IU U KOmopW

:Ut1OlfU qftl QWIIX IIJIQI#OfJ 11 OCJf.06..tJ11111 . IIlJA1e~m 1IO1I,1l 11OO"!>WflJAllI. .w m, 000. ,m ma..
O1(lJlO 06pt tll wo l(m(l, e('1I1I t1blCffl) 'f/IIJIO
I/etku (!. Sed Dis aliter ~isum .
11
1( 1( .,
8r ( . , 1961, .
. 322).
2.
Disjedll PImIbn
,.
cr .
Disjecti membra poetae.
itlaJwil mdkl nono J1 penan 81()'1 pillQ"

pa1UUl, n dun (_I!UI, 4<8(:JlAll1I, "!+eIlpeallO'"
racr
..... ) ICC OOw'lHW" nocnsil oot .. I;iC dlra (Q.IIOIICW .....
~wtIII . .l.
194
()ISJ[
COflpe..,ellO'I
npa-
ll:m,- 111' lOtpIO 1~t )'m
\l"f'I"IU, nof'c.'1 I nUf'lIlIU , - U.III Ilaxoum Cf!OIl

11Im / , XIOiI , - IIOnpU.Ilf'p. '.l~m..
,/i5;ec/o
n.m,'1 fJ // 1q)}IIIJC , '01l1uat'm , U nplo:ome.'1
m.f 06"
)fflIJ
:qJ1uelI! . wII. UU f! nu .IeIlUJI
I/!patuU8iN!fflCJI ro6o. }"JI npn lJt!pt'a otnt. 'fJ"{

,/ .,/I?/II/Z0
nOU)lIt
(,nu..,t' ,
If
nl'n .!'mI
rk.U')
,.w., {II .., . . MaplL:c, !lIL!lJI ( . , . 23, . 316-77).

1/ U1IIllU 1/t'.f' II. mr npeca8.t.W!ll' ( J
rn. 'IIOf! 6f'tm80 ... 8 {./. ..1111111> cpa8neUl'
roomf'lOCmtJu.w tltpu(l()allu lOUII hm npoltu.wlit
.au6. uo ma.\/ n1I1."{oudO nuono,N ,
. 1101". ./ - oiiptnOllOl/' IIDUO/IO.Ibl,OlO i'OCl'apcm80 1 disjef:tis

memhr;s !'t,'o ..oc,oapcma. I 8 )I) t' '.\/ - ralfCr
/,'(UU nu. . -l Jl)', 14 . II 1893
( ., . 39, . 85). .IUJC emuxor/P.lpelluHJC Belll'8UnlUlIOf/(l "'
",. IIMl't!).I " ot1ea 110 onp, .IO./." p 1n1om
{i IIQ 8 )pt',/blt! lfJ CtJoeU "UJll. nlDt!.rJl mene'>
.nll'" npo /klletJUIlIUIIOf/(l, :m!1I Ilisjf!cta lI/enJb,a p"elue. mu
1. 1If!on It'I_
OmpI>l8KII.
n~JlII_ Q.III!<inlt'.II\/
11
.'"
lfelIO f!(JIIue /( J)ff!me.fbllOZ. . . " .

n llt )"l( . . . . lL:lt
8. . (, ., 1867, . 7, . 109). " .'1

tltp u". mo./ 8 J//t'M,.,lm. tPIOCVblt' r:I1I(Il, - allO t.. oeU
)'J. 110 OIt!ocume....llo 8f!Il U nmfJ)"eU tPl('
rn" tJ 6 tJrlll VJIIU. _. . lJl'pIO U J, mo
"J,/UJC u .ft('fI1'YI( 'It'ocomon. mo Jm(} tJer-m/."1i disjrrla
trJf!mhra pO!'tae. mo f!(MI/Ot' r.I !' /, cmu.IWII tJrozo
l/apcHOZO ; 'o n.fQ 8 lill/,. . . . . , 23.IX 1861 ( npo .
lIn JVlII . ., 191 7, . 28 1).
. M a plf~, (" .. . 2). . 118): . Jl~.

I<OmPJ!le80/lIOI.IM " (. , . 8. . 28): . 6. 1888 (Co~ .. . )7, . 45).
RI~u")'
il l<,
Disjkti mlmbn. poil8t' (U Di~jecla

",1. " flO,r.t .
U. , 1, 4. 39-44, S6- 62 ;
Prim(um) ego
() i110ni,
dederim
poelae)
csse $,
quibu.~
Excep~ 6 : ) bn oondUdere \oCsum
DiJr.eris essc 53115: neque 51 quis scril:el uli 05

hunc
potlam.
fngeniun1 cui 511. cui mCn~ divii 81() os
M1igna s6n!ll ur"ffi, dC!i n6mini~ hujus hon6em .
Snon! , Ul~
esse
... His.
ego
ue nc,
6 1im i scripsit Lucllius, ripias si

em drla mod6s() et, ud prius
6dine
(e)sl,
P6slenUs racia5. 6ns Ullima prlmi5 :

N6 UI 51 soIv;is .qstqim Disc6rdia laelra
19'
01, TALEl\.1
Rell i trrotos poslbi tue refregil,

in\-eni8s eti1im disjmi membs'a te.
..,,,,,
: 11 eJ:,
" f : > : 3<1
! ("<1 rJWCJl, ,
no.
II, IQII( r080pIT. MO)l(C llJl
" .
..
ll .
, . '8C.llKoe
Mllpy
/1hU lllln.
I1 88,
nOMetlllB
I lttee ,
. " lJIA : III(OII )l(tRt

~1 ')IIopu ICpy lt ll )l(CCOIOlM
p31J10POM . t:( 11 QI00h .

(kp. . rp).
u,.; amtllb 6J04trn10 rnolO,
6 l'miJpO:1I
OfJ~ rOJ04&t1ol rmolf1.11\J04 ('6('. !> (' 37('

.I'Il ; 'J04mo mtNo. 1o6t poU";Hy rll'403!> J04 , tJe.1/1";)'
)' IllflII Il,W
P'I 'e('O. 011 n Ot!mrll
)Q
m ,"'.
8tn/llltIOI/ mo !> , mo rrrt - omeAlOf! .tUO , mopr, r.II

ot-t.t . '(I'r";.VIII ; '.lt>1If! nlA'I.I! f! ~ I!.r()8('I\. )
II oeAbt' oru t'. DiJjerti l! poetOI!.
, 1836 fOJl;i ( 3. 3" . 2. . 522), u)JIt'blfJL'
.ll ',
tm('pmmt Jo4t!IIR ,
".I~mwIIU" , ~
rIO(J." di.yti mtmbro {f!t('. 1\0"; 61>11/0 rOt!JIOllo t3,fnU

um : (' (lmm. 8n8!>1II(' .." no n('l' .l". U
. , n 1ft' yw)'tnl! (1 Jo4I!II.~
."J' - 11 J'np1lN U
-
. 179).
1)(,
IIt'III/8 -
1,1m. ,vktilt d!iUm!
U3J04('I/t'HuU , u60 11 .m ur
l'lIO
12,Vl11
1819
!!oto. )1(
( . ,
, fll l'~Koe !
, Jl;i ... 111, 613 - 21 ;

Sum l() Ilhaca, cornes infelicis Ulixi,
N6min(c) Achaemcnids., jm genit6r{C') di!mst
Paupcre (risis.~tqu() ulinam fOIUnu.!) profectus.
. dum lrepidl crudClw 11mina lincunl.
Immemoris socil va.~16 Cycl6pis in anlro
pcseruere. Domils mi dapibUsquc crutntis,
Int U5 () ingtns. Ips{c) a rduU5 Jilt<lquc pulS<!1
Sidl fdl lalcm Icrris ilvinite p$lcm!)
Ni:c vis u fllcilis nec dlct(u) lfs U .
ttic
1"
DlV[
*Ctl. 8 <t cnyt1l IC.

II - ", ; Ai!.MaCT. Oelt

( !). II . .
. 11 ",Cl f r 1 lC rIC II ..
..1 II Ol- ,
lC f(iiII
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......
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IN II " .
(. .
Omepa""'l.
'nIII!/ .I(1INIQ.., ('ltI>It! JQ-u,fJfU/f! cvn."'IU." . eA~
If>j J,,":r /:'/:' .) 'II)1('

r /,potWme" . mflIOnI ,
110 ,
n<'otf>j
'.'
mtJpXNI, ." /:'
.1<,}
rmn ,
II
lI'IUO IIt' t?lO .. U mt'l lt'yoopcnltJo nOl,IfiH/:,m . ./ nlQPZOfll/ll

f' 111<1<'.0. IIII"/ (>1 / "/:' 04Qlll 1/,/ptJfm",,, .,,, 50 -". /. II'"
1I()lJ! t)' t/1t!.U. IIt'/." 1fI(l." .: .,'m I. n Jmu..I' . .........
r /~.I'enI n~mosm" no" }" 6.. ": npet}ocmU8"'ne nlfJ!1ZlIfJ.u r6n)" tWUCflItJIliJ . ?tOpRm 110..... ; to1 "JII10U C8OotJfJl nW (1(}"1I11/111.... KomQpf>j,i u " 1apa{ma. 1 . fIl" 5() ..... u. I.fllI()lJ . 80J.IIII,
fllfXl'IIJU./(,'f f>j "llu."'/IIJt. f,'u........ //msm/f>j . /U//."" u
II0llllll/ ("f'We tyJ.n. f>j f!CflOfJO_ // j{) m.... //fl
pt'Iln-"' . Dii. (1m n ;t carurl/! . h . OPblOI( 3 hoC
llJl ( . . 42, . 311 - 12).
Diuma . .nu noctumiqut CW. Nocl u rna v er sa l e

v e r s,lIe di ur na.
manu,
fI . J(O.I IY i)(n 111:' " nom: liI llll>.

"W<' II
KfJUmUAIJDII . /( /.. I/)". )" .'. mo m
mopu . awo etku.
. . (mQfJtlJ/
I/t/Q./ /'IfI noI m,/OfJn" U<'J"fXl-"I( . no , .r:ur:. n,

" .11111' fl/N'nUCllA na nmrt IClulllf/! flt'l:'llJ/. ./
" OVpu1Of1f>j.t: UII('/IUU , .'U.OI/n')WI fJ/'.llmu m U.It()fJ /1 II,..
ItJl,am". npuau.f, <Jll." nOOJU , mo t,'/I> I( l<aelia1-
,""wu II.-II",, .t",I'8~:r fXlJOtJf>jJC CO</Ulleuu )"potIbetJ<l. lllum

".lIf//I/U, , . t . or 8k'd
( . .
1, . 267 - 68).
Dilldl' tf Im,. l'
8Jl OI .
OlItItCJIII Ill l(li no1Ul '"
I(II. 83f(ll 1 . . 8 divide UI n::gncs
oit II}'3Cf( f( 1 1I " I ( . .
, " (,IO~ II
. ]975. . 8) .l.I I( I(
I
IX...
JU/lll.
1I 1( 1( f( ...
( 1469- 1527).
.IIli (!ivi(/e , imp"ro Qf>jAO /:'.II OC/106l/f>jM "PO/JU.fO.W, nO/

I(moprtl lkJlI(06ummlU~ }.v:u. IDt:" 8 fr/ef'llIJt pU.W#:'pI/O cmo
n""'ur:. u _
.~",,, 11 fC' 1I fJ!f>u uJu(I()' u.wpu.
. I(C, occrd 1 ix IIJti\ (., . , . 12, . 24{1). Ht'o1.1I 1/(11/1)' I. loQ(o li'OIf.~.IU fl 1IJ1/C1: <,tlQpuo ...... mo e.lll10 .l . ",", /" npotJll <, / )" , .,mo6
UC/lO, '''"JQjIIQffl"
fI
ulllllcpecax namuop" bl-~llbl/DiJ f'CIlOl1IUU
/((JI/llA/)' fJ;)' .uf!)" ll.w.IIU U CJtUII/OMU. tt ","""
19'
I)IV
IIJ' I'ItI// Ul lIlf" nUlUII ~'O I/.\/

CpeIlU.11 nU/f'lU..Il . "Divide ! imj'ra! . r . Zeit ugs
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5, . 62). Di~ide 1'1 impera -
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- . . . 28 .(16.)X 1869 (, . 30. .

Ol II/ II()i' .
III
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1,
. 228),
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/"()l!II.f U II//fm/. fi'll U//II/epf't:bI ofim. 1I
. xapm."lllepbI .ll. l. /Q.la> no .ClIII",er.
/I. ft>IIU.'" .l'. fllt, . ,u 1tl1IaJ//oU U ptJtOli epap.~UII r /(.".'''/l/

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neptlbI.f , :nlnlDlllor
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l/ep_fQIIlloU I/.1 . omo no. /otJa./Q('h .". p)/(OIIocmll)_'1ct. npal/U./ . divide 1'1 impera . . . , pon: n!l
cueHy !l " (, . 3, . 486).
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ImK
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. . , ti ti3OI (, . 6, . 99). l>4
n, i'OC,>apl'ma. ynopllO l/l/IQ.'1( 1
l I///n/lllll r oIlU.Ol ("{ . mallOl .InrtI>4
m Ill1//J/ pYIO.\I)' r . eiiCmR}".'I nIUn)' th"vide
, impera (pm U 8.laCtI1lI.I'U). . . .
ti ti8JJ (BeWHIIII rlII .

. 1937. . 1(9).
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. ', "'tl. IIII()I' ( .... . 3. 1:. 9 1) ; 0" 11 JIIe.
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pt:<:J<li ( IIONIJ<. . 1904, (:. 150); . . ...
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1:.
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Dixi
_ Ctia'", . , I
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", " (, . 12. . 116). If fIO//UA/

l.t/or:u. J ptJ3(' ml>f il .1!J/ , noaJijre
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. : ll.u ll.U frMo mtlO A6n" II.
l .lI6ul> . u.nnru t/:1lf.'fII('lI ("tI.nantw. Di.xi. . .

- . . ll8, (8 . : . .
CI'O IlepCI"lcx a. . , 1897, . 2, . 450).
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. 2. ~. 146) ; . 8 . Jl -. . Jl ..... ",aI,
" ". . - ., 1915. . 4. (., 100).
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'99
DlI
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1963,
9,
606).
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./.W U ttlpYC,fU8blM fl. mp.vm.'IIJI JOQCmc.v ~('
. ... m f! .lJ: npou u..wu 1q81I ? ltl/f af'diI

UAU f/Ol6em t fn.lf!
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9.
272-73).
. .. . ",ll, IolIi r (, . 13, ( . 199- 2(0);

. . ~ rIII , (or. poIltO .. ... . 7, .. 22 1) ; . .
, 1lo1lbCJ:HII pdia:ll 8011pOC" (npocw /llntlOt . ., 1904.
( . 1S8 - 59) . . " - . . IIIIC, 14 111 11197 (...-. rll r
s olum h o t lib i).

l t f imal fIInIl
.
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ClC"JiIJI 1"1'104 01 80 .
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l vvi .
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( . IlnJf/Cpecm",/I/0 :mtuutJ cofxtn8l't1Hbl(' "",ne~c . JI
mo.tJ coiJoflOm,HQR 6}'{J)l:JWf rpeae 80 Dixi ' sa/l'a vi

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ull 06(Iltu /leUCmoe ll eMOlOQ8.
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. 462). n(' M~, n ~I1W 08
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( . , .
8,
339-40).
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nOJl)IUI w}' KIfII1Y AlQf! }'lD 6

1..0 Tetatio de Sainl Antoine~ : R 8 " &114 ll 6 R
< ocrnpo)lMOMY 1llyfioOJ.lY . oylC6}'pzcoil
f(A //gemeine Zi!ilung~. MlleHJJ, .e-r:R npo"Jtlet

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ocmoilblM
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mo ::wnu..w ' 00p00)'W ).ZD Z - R t 6

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NI
. ~ - r., 2.1 ]874 ( Il . n,
. ]0, . 4]21. pelllUnu? l bIlQ Oml'PlO III O("u'/Ul'. Iffl t'.
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'1(,(1(U W fll'p' If 11>t' c~umt1.IU . 1I0nl l' 111)
, ~nl Ol' 10 t'C11" nOC'f?Omi'.lcmO NOtio~ , 111' l' ./U lt
r M "1/0CmHW:Q.WU lofi.YI IInnm'! 11Q("I(0.Iy .tUI/I~
;Irt/ .f lH: 1?w.I " ".""I . CQ.Of' tJOl' 6.

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II", . t. . 10. . 2461 : . . )'1I, r:II&" ( ., 1961, . 2 4 1): !;. _J~ te.",1I ( ., 1938, . 102).
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DOCenCIO d&imtts (l ck:m.IQ") ),u, )'C1I .

, " ", 1, 7, 8 : omies, dum doceJ1l, diSCUI .
.'1II, )':1I1, )'<II ".
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) HOJOi'. mo ftO.11J'('nJC,'I puc}"ctnlJut'.w lJO.fOHnf('PCI, ~mo6
o _.wy npoxmIKOIJQIIIbC.'I" Hl'iI. i'ACUIII ('mQpa."I ntXAO#lUlllJ, da('('tI(Jo
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JHQI(OMO, - J"w,m:. ~m, I'l1J JltJmu}' 1tOCJI()IJl), :

J' )'l'I. j"iUl' ('.., .... - 3llM('m&lA , n~NJ
tkx:end() disdns -
'JIJJIIW/} pt! m, . , . 8
( j. " 1964, . 78-79), 'C~M lQl, '~J

"'IPLI t'C nOJl}' iOIf('tmw, mo CI7IQJI nro
uJ!tl
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11 ('~; 3mO mo ~O ... R QX}'/J ),.JI(QtJteU-
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OI!'IOJlOmUm" ~.
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mJl
ro. , r emt' XJIJOpum .'

-
8 ' " IIII, e:J
DoctorlJus .tqut
pod
docendo diilll1'. ..
(. " 1950. . 8, . 262),
1<8<;1"'_'"
(( ,),
omnil inn.
1969.
1411).
rI
llOe.
, , Pictoribus atquc p oet i s quidlibel

audef1dl s e mpc r fuit aeq ua p o tcstas.
Doc'oriln.u Qtque f1'u n licen' - DmlJ< fJ/ftlA
nam: -
JJlew
nrcma'Jlf!m
Tea"'IP
nOf!JXIIIfflf
/)' I(Q' f! noll 11 MoctJe? V Q("Of'N

tql poetu cmnio Ii('f!nt, - CIlO8Q npo~ 0If IU'omopo rocooO..
. , 8, ecnt II 11 (, .,
.
5,
1966.
69).
Dor ipsc diltrtum fec:a1tt
" .
pc'OlBbl M .
, . , III.
228-229.
n (:) : , t: ll
... , II.Qlueccll lI03o)1()t()Cf8
D, "" .
Facil if1dianalio versum.

Doius8n ,,1rtiJS qub In hSste requln.?
C'de .
' cn., ll ?
, ..,
11, 390.
. .m
vir sanctus CI. sapieflS sc8et ver ess.e victoriam ...

06_. no .- ceamo~. }.~1I }'t'ntJUUf
11 ameJlbX QII,, ('urnm 6de _ " 11IOtI'I. _
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el 1f{JJo :W:lI,iicrn J40m . ~Mmot' nOlfflblM I'r

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6 IXJ/lue. tXJ6emoM pocmlt.'lllU(Otl, 6t."rer:mU
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6et: IIOi!pou ~ 'JWUAf nO'lemoM. J'no ;
ot:. /I07If!"'IUtlun 'IQ y,IU~ ... . . IIJl,
r.
cro'rCXa1 I Wl pllJlJl 1847

(. . 1, . 187). )' Q, TOplDmbl npu.' iibi
, J'Q. 6 l'/OI{aJQ.fU lllJll epu, ~
.utku. UJi. aiipx IIJlX, _JleIOl
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11
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J,omopaJl ftCOpt' loIQII'Ie CJ.tffl\l.1ll pu,JfR CI7JlJfJ'O<!O l'IfA:Ja .

m()II(IoO :tIl, U npt'tk. 6o.fUe anu. on~
Ba.1II " me npuc : dom; rk/ . ltJam (I:il - . 8l'{Jllbie

u , KOJ.tt'duu / ..; ft8t IlJ- Ky.fl.', ,
1900,
np. , .
238,
40.
Doc.... omnium !lC:inIf_rum
8C'nlit .
.acnn 1II'le :)I(lletllIil :l

. 1( , IJepBblM ClJ'Ilil
l ocncnoweii 8CJ:1I JlaC1{il llJlOCOlf.
yeuw tJpemtIlf!, mopl A/J ecml>

IJl/('J.t . :nOtn ZO/{/JJ.tU AfOIIQ { j ompu'
orou . pu,'(:JI C8OU, n.f anifl /lreologioe - ..,...
600!'OC, tQofll'l.
QmtleA ,- l!t:n 1.wt.'mafoiJ UJ'I(e,
II1l18l dominu omll;um sd('n'iarum . . . .1, IM

il ~llOii nII - Iflf (. , . 9, . 158).
1 t>Cn/tJ011W np'JlO npuQt.'e f /lptJfty
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C. llUl.llU QQ. - domino omn;"", scien/imll/l . ,
. 160.
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n'lt .
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203
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. .
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" . IIOnO "8IfCJ: (, ., 1909,
150).
2,
Dominus litis
. ;"!II" 1lp.iI..
Ta lC "II HJt)blBan" IJOfICpettOro c:naM.

lC np npeca8JIJI. nOl)"II.
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II. ( . . C"I1IJ.pel1 . ., 1933, . (38).
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l'i'",u . .
.
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npuxU1?lII. nm. ocnoo. lJominus ~vbiscUfl1 . . .
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. 3(5).
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I.
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. 326): n c p ce <;IlO I V{n ., 11I93.c. 119);
. . " "hInttll,O ( ., 1940, 14jj); JI I
It ( ... . , 19S8, ' . 7, no 1. . 24).
Do ~. I_QI dutit OIJlT.

C.u. D o mi mallsil, lanam f e cil.
DOO crts felb:, JJt6s numcni I QlM
JlIC.
JIII, ll .
, "llO ,
1,9,5 - 6:
D cris reliJ., mull6s ' Iumcr..ibis amicos.

m,," si rueril nubi1a, s61us eris.
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8
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eris felix. muJIOS numerabis amicos.

TempWa s; fut'l'in1 nubila. s/ eris. .,lI.,
(, . 1, . 43).
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, .. 11 , 31.
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ro JNIIla, lln
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I1JN11!OBble
ll , _. nJNIIIC , 11. 12, 3,1 ; Actus

eos qui d iremptorii sunt rccte di\'idunl juris ronsulti Romani in 00 ul
des, 00 ut racias, ..facio I.I! racias., facio 1.11 des . t11 m l( Cbl
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,
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.
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8Oct:'lIJtC ( .,
19S5,
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21); T ON ac }!II. .,
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.
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ut des, Fllcio ut des,
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.
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/tJflHO! AD (:i!i!1 ,'1I1tI
mo comao npuntmtl! r lJtJyx
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.....
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I/ :tJJIQ ut>m dl l/U/(Oi!() )'.?o.IO.

CIfOH, lOl(nt (. . 20. . 359 -(0).
DUbiI.
lus 10f'ItnI
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dubiQ l rqf'fl/ /. llJ , 3JoatII
(OnbI, I(tt
2. . )72).
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n6knliwlrn.u( (rn. V 1 n t m d u u n (
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..,
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V.
:
( 111 .
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~ut:", _ :JllJfUX, AJleflii "/" ecr_,

)' : _11, eI/, &JW. npoeo:all ,tWItIl, om~,
III)cmeut, CltO:J4,f ! AII C)'fXIx Jtr, 06O.JUe JtlJ1lJe
upe- / .N06IIOZo C~~U : ducutrl volenlf!171 [010, noItnlem
,h""t. . , 8, Ile*dI ( ., 1934, . 16).
odo & nO)'m nAWIt, Un/HO I IIfJl1fIOU. cmopllllblAlIl
,mUllf 6y8lJAlU 6 np.xoo eaw _CrmIO'7!(}IIItblii II6:
ductml voJetllmr [.
N)/etll~m 'rahnl . , rapraH'

aar:lll (., 1966, . 685). J{QI;-HW(QX QQ nOwm
!ImII m"'ll llNmOll :JQ aJQcn/ 6. t/{I'1It/IIO II)'Qe
('ij ep!t AII tmQJ/emt:1I U cmo Ulln1o.. eclIU )"U'O"III. ardo
6)dt>m aruaulllb fII1U rr_f>I mo)'fJXJ 611.

ocW dOIJO u)W JalUlII )'IU)'. _I II-mo
't/u.VDII }1 nlQ8 tCrN'Wumll xod. F IIOklltmr
trahUnI .
Du~
. ll ( . ,
est lIkSiPef'e In Ioco
1965,
147).
. ,
YMC!C1IO (",. }', Bper.u:, '.

llii ).
u, ", [,
12, 25-28:
moras ! studin lucri
NlgroriJmque m. dum licct, ignium
slultitiam l1sis brevem:
Dk(e) est desiper(e) m loco.
n ne
, n . 8CII .
. 1:OCq), * , 3&
380 noc I'p3
::
r.: .
(. . r).
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6t'tI ~/IffmII: du/~ ~sl dlsipe in k:o. 6 ~.

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l ',
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um CO~mt!AII. BtlpO'leM omu",u npof.'C
(Q/JRCJal 11)111/(08. .
. ,
lI-I'I .
. loI
29.IV 1838 ( 101.: . . rpa08CkHA ero

1897, . 2, . 339). 08l -nr. flQU.WM Nl}
11I1Cl:. .,
IUwne~OM t:1pQ~, "
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)'6edi. mo , II_,* OpWf duJu est tksipere
m1000/-
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q) 06mUII poiue : - 6 6 KptJW 3QIV/U/JlO 060z(J.

u.m:1I U tltnUUM (tk , . .
, :ii
~, . S, . 167). D/~ ~st thsiper~ in 10 - mom weafJ.

) ('" _lJI>~ omro ) IOpHWX O'I'IOpO_oe.
~ . . ., roii ll .Ne ( 101.:
. . .lU, l lO,; 1l~ , . II).
Duk:e es:t .odos t.buis5e lII8IOnUa IoIen. 8":
flttacn..
. Solllrnel1 miseris socios habuis se mal o rum.

UCllJWQ mII I/f! /lblf.Q 1!~1I. U IIO")"IUII. .w~cmo moxJ.
tno6", lm )'mr_ . mQ duJu eJt :ios ~ malO1'1U11 ,
207
OULCE
u.,,('
)mQ
." . J"-,l' lI.WO , ." eS' II 1Ipt'4t<..,
omtJ!u. - )' ,
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Oulc(e) dtc6rurn (e)st pr6 I*lr.

)'
mori
I.YH 1848
(,
)'.
l I, " ..,
111. 2, 1] - 16:
Duk(e) ! dccOrum (e)sl ro patri;i mori.
Mors l fugitccm rseqIU virum,
Nec plircil Imbellls jU\intae
PoplilibUs limue Ittgo
ilk CJ13Ka :J3 t'C11lO !

rdl(
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pro J"ia nri).
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. 2281. lIll IIffll/lX u IIOf.r. (l u (l QXOal." maw
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:" : no ( .... . 9, . 92).

nu f'um.'I .rDr/I . .'1 npoeIUQ"" /PJ~ ~C()AItIW n/{I! 1
"U/l . fIOCt)('
('Q.I
r!IOOXIIJmb ;
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' /"m persequil ur ,irn
Net: Jril imbellis juvenlf!
Popli/ibus timidoque II!rgO. 'l!uml'. fIOQ.JJum. f/mpu . - opa '/u lIIp)'// ,mo. ' r:.1)X .'1 I!
tIOI/lQ. JI
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. . 11 r: . BHfJf""lI'" ( . 1961. . 2. . 5011); . lpD
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1961.
2.
9).
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n. r.
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llCp<l1I u. fI ct: t~I;
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. &.
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ll . tc . k ']IC, , 6, 1:
tc l aetus sum laooari m>, inq uit Hector, opinor Naevium,
abs {. paler, lato virol>; est n profecto jucunda 1....
quae iis pro(iciscilur, qui ipsi in l11ude ",ixerun, .... <,
reICOp.-
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- . JnIuc notJ : dule laii Iafnl
" . . .
- . . ,
II . , .
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54).
Dukis l'urnt15 .hi I .

. I rumus palriae esl dulcis.
Dukfs mo~ miabclhr Arps paJl, m
I.
, ', ,
762-63, 769-82:
I ver(o) mgenli:m qualii:ns lius hiistam
Turbidus mgredilUr
m .
COnlr(a) neis speculfl.lus in agmine Igo

Obvius ie paral. Manet impenerritus
I;Istem magnanim(um) 6ppcrii:ns l mole sua stl
) oculls spali(um) i:mensias, uan1um salis
tuislae:
DCxlra mihi deus t Ielum, uod missile Ilbro,
Nunc adsinl! Vove6 raednis c6rpore rap(is
i,ndutum spolils ipsum l, Llluse, Iropieum
enc. D~lt slretenu() eminus hast.am
Jecil; ! volilfls dipeO (e)sl ellciJssa procU1que
~gregi(um) Anloren btus inler l gi!,
Herculis Antori:n comiti:m, ui ffiisSIJS Ar~
Hieserat ~uandr(o) lu() Ilala consC:deral .
Stanitur mfdr. al vulnere, caelumgu(e)
spi l dukis mos reminiscitur Argos.
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. :J\ ( . . 2. . 476).
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(~.
AYIl.)'>l, IX, 10, 3): Aegrolo dum anima esl spes esse dicilur.
tc 1l: ecn. , oopt, .. at~lt.
"
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" :
(~ .1\4Uo
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.r:- MaellClI
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- .
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210
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, poii omKpblweZOC/f 0Afapt>

. 11 11 L 11 , cro Jic:
( 6 . )JI . , . 2, . 624).
Duobus cntanlibus tM ius
...
Te r t iu s ga u dens.
06om!pu/f/f 66 nepm(JQ komeiJep-fI.f.
mo nOCnll npux 'D6D ,'" J'''.

u pt?mJJ ( unno, om. mpoz ZiJopum
,rIC~.'i nJI08 : duobus ttis tert;u.t gaudel), .u:em .I

paOO6DmCll. }'. . . JI - . .
, S.X 1891 ( . . , 1908, . 1, . 141).
UI (m.
si duo) raciUnI
k, no eSI idem
310 .
k - , III, 823-24: uo cum idem
ciunl -- ' I impune f.u:er(e) huic, illi no licct
, -- :l,
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tIO
Fac iliu s es l p lu s
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qu a m id em.
,,0_1'
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Uf'C : tfnm " . ,,(Jpu .
1.40" 6 lofO/f . .1, n flO06,nI1lU,

pacce.'III. l108U8, Q, n 60umCll <
" aK03QIIU/f, nm . nl n m . . ll ,
,
1IL1fU8m,
npo..
u Dl 3
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Dl uo . D uo jaciU/1t idem. non est
, ZiJtpu n~ rz, oIIa : :em
tl{olJu Oll U IIa , no-uJ'.

cxoa.e llamJ'pbl , , .
(, . 2, . 157).
kH " ,
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(:YPOJlbIM 3 k , tr to .
. , k'dk
Jkm1Q fI YHuepcea {! (' neplJX zo

8. tNlA 06/fmebll . 3Q,
ll'motl. /(OIIcneKI7IOtl . . iJuKO flce )lI OflQ .f
C.f.I.!(Q etlj1OtWilcKozo lJD capozo PJ'cc/(OZiJ !/, J'
f/ft!M iJuu roU/f }'QUX UX.'i. 111' }'
nQfl1lm ofi)oU .VHuepcumemcKo a}'u ;;' bIIQ
fIlJ. IUl;;' Otl/{. on, "J>a , lICe,

le J,,:,. fI
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on
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IIJ'Um/f IIa :tJo IUJ'. . . 11,
(HaYka
J)C MOkpaTHII . . , 19S3, . 2 1 ~22).
8 Al' : ({n06: :OI. ? perru

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. .
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' 11
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I .
( ., 188 1, . 3). 6)'lllJk OOrmellueM
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Ja .
n kCnu
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{! ) i//I' f80 . . '

. ( . II .. . . 8, . 122). ffl8!
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:JQHO/i JOKOIIQM, f f - OCnItuJUb. llAi
, -- ,U/l/ J1{ JI 1t> ... Dra lex, sed /.
lCR, 3 ( . ., .
2,
444).
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.: tf-
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l . . - . , 11.11 861 ( . , . 30, . 11 2).
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lIJI ar .
ft. , 1, 207
. va ri os casus,
ce{j,j
r 111 , Dictionary
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"
10 1 di sc rimina rerum.
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JteI\ .
- , (< .., 1, 24,13 .:
Quid si Threici bIimdiu s Orpheo

Aud itiom moderer(e) arboribUs fidem,
N!im an redeal sa nguis imagin i,
Quam virga seme! h id,
Non lents precibUs t redUdere,
Nigro c6mpulerit Mercurius gregi?
Du..um! sd levius fil patienlia.
Quk1quid rrigc() est ncfas.
XOTII
038 IlpflII,
Il ft )lftKa 6,
, 1ttaI
: .ll ,
II , ?
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., r .
(. . eca..c"o"",-~"lICorol
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[[
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nOfo:o.,mc" . "On/t) , ' lfU! p Q'JtW ItQ
U.9l'O Cl!6 t ! t- (' et1 mqm'HW? Dn

flkntio [rango ... , IUlJI .d
:.no ( .
1949,
454).
Eam .ir nc l sapien !iC wnm esse ,icton'm, SII

fl. d inttgl'll dlgnilite parabllur
k)' , kOopaJl LIOyr
3 C<I IIf/a .
. 1, 12.
. Do]us
virtus quis in hoste
,CCJ(QJblIIfUm .8iuD
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npa&IQAU ,,; ~MY : no6eOJ' mt),1N(O nlo,

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& "';' san' .t ('/ sopkns scit'l I'fl"am vj{'Irxiam. qu sal llO fide
f/ inugra nigni/o/e llU .- ZQum u.,,:W mo. "
, (I(H. 1, . 33).
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.
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.
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nom.'.'(V nm " " ..IU(''' u unru1lbl . Jot
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. 8It ... ...
aJ1d II. no ~l
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.... II. IJC'ltc: ...
"}'f! cnruxnm60fJfflUl' !" . . UOf} IJ Qt!CCl(O.W

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tJ,C'fJ ( )' JItI(J#) ('Q8('1{{J {w.;".. III)'( }'IIt1l80 UJ,
eGru pe.IUuOJIIlN' }'IJm, &""0 IIIQO/JO , ',
213
, ,
:J8t', 6 , Q,, : f!Cct' hoo!), ,'f!AI 3Ilf'ell1101'. . . 1l Ji~ . . , 24. 11 - 1.111 1840 ( ,
. 11, . 476). Il., I(l U.<l. lm 8 ,,lo
. mo6 tJl>/.)' Cmt'11('"" ,11J.'11J nIJnlR.
.n nIlf!l ci~is romatlus ( ..::Il1f ) np()O'u,rOCIH
.}'mo." IJ. Depa 1I06( c.roo : su ( .., '1f!.WfJf!I<).- )' pu"

III , fI nri:J/te/l/ kO ntJUIUU /1/1 ut'CI<
Qn.'/,f :mlO :IO1.ff'' npuuna n( ;m.lt'._'
!i611t',IIOe ,I U'/Hoe 8Qf1.fOleI/UR : / ( t'.f(Jt'I<) ! . .
I 1 11 , OnpaJlaHHe ( . , . , 1913, . 8, . 303).
an . UJ PUII06ll11l0 nO.,-,'.'I4/(Q, <,Il .111''''' ua..(}tJt'p"'mm nQIl ..,mMII KflepX.I' .VUU ?,
KOn./.'tMU KpolN n '.,,. m/80 'lI . Q,ruUII fI
hI1" r6UOO /. . 8. , 8no II (, .,
1961, . 5, . 109). f'.l()fJ -', nOU.fOfi . ./l/. JOIllt.l 6olQ.UblC/lUf'M. fI(;tnpeInUUlI> J.luIIe J {jf'llO nIIOi'"-
fli'1l 6.rII . IIU 111' n()(},..f : '11'._1''': f '

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1961, . 4. . 275). 8 .IWill ,1t' /lUl1I/II mw .
i'tN r/f'IID. Ul)"j :)1u U1UOueU lUI'm
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11
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, 80 UI\II"..'( M/lOi'O lll''' .
11. , II
(, . 8, . 249). .. 0/1 / PO.Uf'H .1. /) Lf lI;>

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u m. 8 C_/UOM ,1lJ ?Ul' fiecu E8pQfI. .fJO
nm tNJ/O. ,/ - 080. ("(: ! & / .'
, ( , .
7,
167).
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. . 1[, COCJOJIII H" " (, . 5,
. 429) :
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)l[. ro - ~ nOB'I'O P"IOCII, , Jt .
, , I ,
1-3:
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~d
p" rles. monslrum ull ",irlule rede mplUffi

",ilils...
cn - np)'
11
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nOPOI(OB " r ".
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( .. . 3,
u60
160).
[ mu8Rr . remina.
~ !ipIaCUIum dignum., ad quod ~Kb' inlenlus operi suo detIS
JU!l, . IIII ,
UI
l .
, npol,
11, 9.
. -- lI 1A06l>l 11 Qiln.r.,. J'l'6zo

.QI'UJl, 8 80UX, npum()fJ_ f( (Q "
) . t' CJopmu : f(BCI(O~ npu.
j(
:III , It/O notflk 6
.)', ucmUHW umlll, 8t' , mu
. cmf!f1W eX~A",
mun-", C1lPO{'Ku
n n
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1 npoc OI1'Ii') 8 . J'&.! II!UJtU Ctl()8{J
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D,,_
ICII
. .
.
1"
dignum,
aJ qod respiciat inU>ntus ; so
1902./W 4, . S.
EWIo, , eceJlIo.
Edilc, bibilC, pOSI morlcm nulla voluplas.
Joffl ClIOa ta6wJ IIi 6nPU/fu y .t"",,,oiI

6/f On/ & : - , : , OnIl',- 00, nAft IlJtlU : edl'. . ludl' -- , lImt'
n/ ... - . tIOo c~J!lY, , 61lU8 npruJb
:JmOAfJ' OCmt1J1bNblX. . .
.
10, :kll Jlllk (.,
1958,
388).
Edile. bibite, post morI nul! voIptas! Ewloe, nc, o..qJ
kf !
II crykO .
OTIIB II!( llccii tlarpoJllt

:lo .
. . . k .
II. . , 1962, ~ 92:
trr .. : I.O
libcnlcr. Bibitc OS Qui ",ivitis.

JUI k, 11 . , ~
Dum vixi,
*11)1.
OII nPUI'IUfJfuCb 6.
U11Uw. .. l'I"lt'Ol' C08! ! : edite,
! .N 8iJAf CJ>t, - lI? J':N
,., , Oll Jol nllm nbJ ,
Ol' l'1I0tN'WOl' 'nO/llll'u Ol!lI'pI'I ? :ut!C I 6
1I0./ I/DWlIIma ! Wl : IIl!COI!lI'I,
mJ'/f! . edite, bihill'! . kC,
il ( ., ,
l>/bl.\I
1,
67).
UC1l1U(n :N,
MoAOt> ,
J/fIJIIO pa3tlU-
n O'.Il'IIb mpe6olIamellbk,
nm
BlJe.uble ll:Wf . n N, 81
lI : NrpWfm:m. OWNt> . mu
nll . CfflQ0fJ1ImC/f )1}'au, CMt'Ae fJ{J ,
/U : 1NU ... Lfr'te, ,
post / nulla vo/ut - nOlOfU IIl! cmJoffimOl!l,
:w NCJ:N1l .. , . . .. 11 k 0)1,
JI()k (.,
1961,
108-1(9).
Editio IlUljor
u6u. . lIC Jrf
fIO , , I8
J
)'<:IfIO
EdiliOnes castlgitR ad usum ddpblnl
:II , C1lbIC
nOl>30JII .
. I (.II
Ad) u s um delphini.
. n."8t: 66 1aQ.~o npaOu

. cn.'l.'1 .f }' }' nuCfflO. n {'
np _1'" }' no no~epa. oU

u , Ct10eU npe(JapumelfbltOu .
pt'm ffl.'I, J- u
.('ll XVII XVIII . pelfUX a6mDpD8. edifione$
("Q.Stiga/ae ad u.sw de/phini. / nu
l . J' nop ,
I"I{JWU'N'' }'OffO Q.WO .
n f>cuue n . . . n " ,
f nOJICpcHOO Cil (., . 7, . 255).
F-diliOnes nstratae .
c.~ . In (. / Ad) u s um delphini.
m ,..."uu /
n.wxo , I;::m, mpu
JJ'U, .f ma.IbKO f'npmo U 6fl8ffl

nm.'Il'. . }' . .
:.'I 1/0 "' n --
&m
.'10Jl bldO
m 1 , u.l Jt. t: .u-nJ
}'" edit ione$ S/ nO_1 mtra . . . I>,

( .
1915,
174).
Editio princEps u6u". nc .

n. npt!}'lIeoM . iJuu. '1mo nm ~:N'n
6blJ1 6('. n. -- e(fitio prinups, '1 :m
, mo .m,. et Wlu ~Jl!Alr,
npu lftlJ:.'l . . . llk,
CkHC
I (( . ).
1913,
257).
, u
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u }'OI!uU. _'l.u m
.'fO(Jl' . Uf'U'l 8II.1 n npu. 0 /1 m., 8

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<' U oiIy J6.'1. OpblJl

U u. uJI.Il!cmue ()(f }'UQ
8mu Ju II'uo . Koza 8/' emqr
n/lblW /UCl, , tnO
nu n81lfflu l/(1.1 lIO. I
er
l;/ (
editio prinups ). . . " , Ulk

li I1O1 l ~k (. , . 8, . 83-84).
AtIoKa f nO.ll l' n_ ) ,
JI60 (' Q __ 6npuccJ'Cma, =f' .
.w :Jau 81'ceU.wa l (mo{l' '/umamc
edilio prinup!l), n'UlJ m. npDll1fI 'II

nl.l nnlJl-. k , . t:CJ:,JItClI
(, .
1, . 104).
Fllmily Shakspcare - :...aiiI nI1 .

.- ", (Palavium).
216
EGO
Edltio nrgi 6AtN. .. , . UC3yp

)I
:n''' " r.",
ekca .
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UAQet<" JQ('f1Unrmtl~U Qt . nll) l ffl
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di,ne purgaJO 11 )' ocmasm IQ :mlUX JWIIl1lpOtl.
n.OCI_ )'Q ~ AlWJIQ mD ..,.., f8lII,
Q nep8 ICI1 mo BCnI{NtnUJlQ m)'j )'

.10f1f! CIlm"mIJQ . . .
(, . 8, . 486).
Ego aibll
"
dm.
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lIiNI
60 .
J\.
21 .1 I RS6
Ofe t., no 'fO
Peiix.tllO
lf!
Ilm
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. 49).
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primam 10110, nominor
, '
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quoniam
! 11
.J1eB JJlJlCII.
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11 BblWC: l.:.
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(1414 - 141 11) ~JfoiI 1:1 OnCT

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m..- ..- .
. Videle,
l Nec
p a He s, l er a dicelis sc hi s mam Hu ss iCaesar s upra g rammatico s.

)llQmll'. upoop )'f) Cpu1U.' t nUn':OI'Ia, /. IUlJWt
t i'pu.wumul\1' u#.lI .' 011 n.::Jt : inrptrotor Rman,
$UprQ grQnrmat iros sto! . uCl u4tnl!paop. CnI() 6blt i'pu.WMOnJUKOfI.
11 " , . OnnereiiM (, .
4,
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JIC'II II])' .
8' I . n,,- ( l<OJlR 1.
It/,II r llll lI . II, 111 lU'I ( 1844 - 56).
.lol pcACkl!l'II' l. . .. ", nIpdI.
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217
GO
[go ( intus ! in cute

. . 1Ut')' 611 .
110" ll
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.. ,
111, 30.
!'m IU1!f(llme 8(bffleWICtnr/

, 8lJIlM }'U U/'If,m1('. I.~.W . Amop nn6
:mu 80 nrup t'CWf : ( ints ' ;11 /
no~i. nodu, osmop uu" nopo6ocme II
nm.I o.lepo. 110 . mQ o./bI\O Q o.U:>mt'p
./{' . . ",, 1891, . 44, . 362.
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, {'('.r u tt' t1IIOf! Ql .fU Ht'npu8ono

6.ll. .u , t'Q(:(Nj(JnIl'I.W , ")71. (! !), mo
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t'!I , . m, /{' - VQS!!.. ,
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( llae) (.
19S3,
1,
334).
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: 1'01. . .
1{ (, . 14. . 405).
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, blJt, 11,14,1-4 :
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EhCu rugaces, P6stume, stumt:,

l.abunlur anni pietas mornm
~ugis l InSlanti senectae
Adferet indomitileque m6rli.
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tt fugiunl rren6 n6 remoil dies.
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l rp ~ "nl ( I024J. "
(<<rrrr )I. XII. 2, 51 'leC 16 rpll ::ny
.: Cujusvis hom inis cst , nullius, nisi insipic:nlis in errore
pcrscverare
IIK<I)}],OMY , Jl, !.
r - 08ll:n' ., l'
, ICo!.K . ~1epOHHMa (.. ."....
57, 19 - Palrologia Iali Ri1 22. 5781 : rrsse humanum esl no
lll iillC CJI".
/f>opblII.'1/ co.\IO UII.'1. /IU cro.'1 UJpn" tU /n~1

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l1If
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. . I:U, l (, . 4. . 255). /(,'"
.llypbl // !flJ,JI!IIll . fdt>eu.fU1n. ., Ol/U . IIJI I8(IIII!'
III' . ~'IJ"IX 1/('''' 1I0).U//nW nOt/.'1mb . / on~e.ntm . K~.
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~/)/ff<)f>J.UU r>I.'m IIfIOfIn. r. . 1: . PI
roopHH
214
rr;!III( 11] ( . , , 16, . 83). F.rrort' huntO"""

(,5' . ..&lA~ 11 { . . rpJ. 11 oxomo ''''''J'I }'nptII.
l<oa l J . CJ7lOl'O"'.- Yn/~I(,I,1 :rI , n 6w.

oCOflO",elf,l; D('I(".
",
)m .U " :JJotu".
cyume.
u60
lO4 (
u. ., 1963, , 196).
.:
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:mi1
. . u, . . UC .
14.
26);
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9, 1}7j; . . .,
1, . 292); . . JI",
K. Pt4* CrpyJt08.l (80J " ...... - CtpymN, . 648);
.. .tUIIUI (.... In r.cto); . . w, .; 7... 0 Il10.l1li
'89 . <;~ cnl8CJIC" ( . , 1914. . 202): . . 11 ...
83l1 (CCWI N)'J(H . n. , 1905, 1". 1, . 90); . . " ii,
8JDJIIINIIP" llIlJI. ('!. , . ,
1957,
llii "ll, ''. "JlIIII " "pc:~ (6.. 1912,

46 - 47): Jlr;('II ., ( ., 1955, . 2.
167); . Jl, rpoecKII (. . 16. . 103): "
11 11. , .
(, . 13, 221).
fnire.
.:
P:UUO"y
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,,, : JlMecre . :
.. C)'JI(etl
,w. .
, J\at ,
Uchronn.
1. 17, 39.
Gdliigdte Wone.
"J'', IEpe'ttMb l1lll:.

_ JaJoIenn '4}' ou/t
IIr
Enita
''''''} --
"lf!'(""
11
1836
mo
".
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. .
trwamom
111:
111:
l.
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mlJ}'
liAII
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~ :
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. lt'WI 110 nw eHJ}'PH"'X _JIi.
--
mo
.w ""'amaiime
~/(1fII -- ,llQme, tl10 HUaa I/t'Jf ~ , , _ !J

"'(' COfJtln1a oil " t". . . . - . .
, IV 1896 (. n . 1908, . 1, . 134).
Ero ..
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. "it 8 lll:.
mp},"trl". fJI)Jlfut fl/} {Jpl'.'l OU/uO t,

(,ro, j:lij OUI6u fI{. (".. ju,j5) . tIpOtmoM /'CI)Io
}l1/J()1ItC". . 1910, IV. . 49.
Eor .. fonu . U/(5,.: JI .

. Error in '.
IllU/re ,/el(1( caeJfU "O(II1"' "}'IIKJfI "
",or j" jo,ma.
e('ame","mu 661"0 l ,1 , UI t! 11 "
u m (' " '0. . it J'C, nO )' .
" (.... . 15, . 421).
II 1/ Ulu - /( or j" ,. /(
Error in ~ . no ".
. E r ror In r o rm a
Error juris . " .
F..s oporld UI "'s, non yj~ UI fdas
. .
. .
lII:,. lll1l1, lI1I npe .
'l:iCo
"
"
tcJ'
I1,
11811.
11 (..c:tf , IX, 3. 85 ) : Non ut \li~'O,
'"
t:SSE
scd ul vivam edo
l:>l
!.,
(", J
, 11, 5. 34) I : " ,
!., , .
Esw - pereipi I:>I - l !. (: lr'1.

lr ,
n Un (1684 - 1753).
. 'U me.Ia, .. tlQ.ltkll1ffu rllO . u"J I'I.'II1,
mJlU.\.'l ('I.' ZI!a.tl I.' U.'I . . II10 u s .4lIO
l la,I 1j1.'. IQ :otJQ/ .,\0POUl('('OYXOfjHO(' 'ull 0 ./.'1 u
II1U(}f/l/bl t/('poaIlUU . (' 6~u cll1yemno,w. (}f' t/6on CIJ~
'/Q.V('fII1 II. lllue :
t'S.Jt' - percipi
(6Il1 - J1UII1 (11I1b
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. .noltt.: 1' ( . , . 18,
. 306). 06 . ueln -- ('(' ro(>IIlIrxm.
/11V 'nO.> '?lI .''lOlu uro../: UIlJ/II('. lI{J/ll1
" II nJOU II{JU/UII es - percipi. nf1OUlJU. }-6"'C"lI
(:'/II.'III/ /no,/ ",z _t' ? mo 'JmIl
._ :
esse-percipi
11
IIpu .tU! IIt'HUU
t' . I ll ?
0/111
J//III . I/U"'(UX ./eiJ . ." ,IU/lO. KOIIIOp

u///I}" .IIUII)'nI)' npZ.IU/!/ ''''0111 nPf. , CKet!
now ( ., . 17, . 162-63).
( st )
deus in
no~ .. .
, ,
111, 549
. :
Esl deus i nobis. l sirnl eomllCrcia c-.ieli :

SCdibus aelhcrils spiritus \'
III:, OTt.:pl:>lJ l:>l ,
t.: .
(Ilep. . "Ol"P<*l).
ecllle
J;t
>t. ',
. :
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. , :
l:>l
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npo)!(eIOI
.
.,
n 11
ll.110 (IIOII , ".
1968. . 1, 131 . ) . l1 ESI deus in

IIC:II - . KOII.
l uc .tJuztl:1/ n.nIlIUli. U s npt/c)'~
u6oiJ }-6J1u "
1/3
i'tu
1/
6n1l AlllfteN
lIw .pt!Me,11l ~ Il'. jJ4UPJl UIII> U lllll mo,

II0u'11/ 11 oiJ .!. UOII : 51 D in nobisll . 602'.
Ol:noiJa. - Ullt!1n (/ ,!. . . ,

( ll . - , {19221, . 3, " . 597).
Ct1Js.1II110 6 ll.'. no:.tmaAIu ml:1/. - :1f1'IO tllft,
mo IIO 110 I!pIlII .xou nfllQ pt!8 .lI7Wpu. 11
InOIl ",JIO/,lIOCQ. OeU ,!lO 11#'60. IICRl<Olt1

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.
134).
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Oall om1lU . eSl De i l1 flOblS... :11[ . l:
(, . , . 236).
dolmdi mDdus,
no '
timmdi
, ".Jt. III.
17,6.
G u i n 3 g h i . Dictionary of forcign Phrasa and evitis.

Est modus in rebus Cl.Uax. . . : "..
, . ,
Est
11, 1, 106 - 107:
mod us In rc:bUs; sunl certi dCniquc: flnes.
Qus ulti
citraque nequit conslslcn: reclum.
, . ,
,
KOroPblX
(J1ep.
. .).
. n ., ,
1, 2, 238 - 40 :
Ilast. Ver(um) h6c unum ' 6gi tI:
ModuSI 6 mnibUs , so. optimum tIU :
Nimi(a) om ni! nimi(um) exhibi-nt ncgOl(i) homiius
se,
, . , ", ;
: c n aCCIIHe - .
ll,- IIUIt\. enllC.
( . . l.
'I ,
1, 18,9 :
Virlus 6>1 medium ,; li6r(um)
1\,
ulrimQu c redUctum

!
(. . l.lpf').
1/ , 1/0UI(' nor:.W'i.ee I/UPKy""Qplloe "pou.1O 6.IblU)'

('/I".
Il)ICftIOl!.
llU//u .
11
1/
110
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ll ('$/ modU$ ;" ebs ,
I.
8?0I.mn
1/ I'/O60}' o.~,
lI {"". IO 1I('Clf{IOIIe.rUllOcmeu. .
", - . l1-,
(. , . 32, . 368). pm}' OllOmn, lrIO
19.11 1870
'/] m, Illlllu." MlleltUu 6m . . }/ , "llO

''''IIII. es/ od$ in ,eh$ ('I .,,(' ) , .l. N
II':m , 11
II
6"
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. ll , t:0polla .. '!
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1('11,
"<{ 11l
a.I('KO
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11
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DmIlOU/('IIUU
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,lIIle
('m. Clam )' ~)' I<('I.II>I( . II . nr /J mJ

"';: - tho.1O l4'UeII(', I }' ('5/ od iIf , ,
" " /;:" Jmll , " (' 1I1n .
~ H II. kJlII ( "
1904, .
1, .
.10
17). ('#...
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Vincennes
ptl <:"II , 8 . .~""()63.
227
.." .
Jt (1110.'1. 1 )' tIQ.w.mIfWQ lqtJ1Q z!'IfOt:. Of7{1ON u:J06par
u plliU , ... )' m" lUlt'lopu/f.Q.I/ w}'(JQ. u:JOijpool

( Crim(', ' Q.W )11410, mtlK / ) u.'fPD u6
fm 6_/ll IIQJfQJf~11Q / , /nl) (:WnQm Heo6xouNlil/M
'l>ifQm(: nplI, ru'lIlN fl(/~t1I iJ "" w}')'. !ltIIOm
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n:w : t's/ mods
'
nep<!
IIl)
atm>
clJ. . . In8- . .
. 3.1 18S8 ( 1(11.: . . .4"..-
111( n ~. l1., 191 1, . 1, . 333); QlfQl!mR , our 6011
, n{~tJ()IIl c,wJlbl "'OfJ N.reOlllJnlQl~ . m . . /1IQl(Ij(' _ .
(Jf('Jllble :.lJ t.'~ (".':m onNJpn u ~)',fUPO'
iUlII IMU 6t1lY Qtnc}'m c""}'t'1n -- CJ(Q46(l(>mi:1I, MDC - ru I<.Iff cof>cmCIf"'X tWp_ ffl"_wRom 1/0
iIr
ClOU
n.Jtac_pu, t'Jfom iJ1f!' "ylil(ll , , )/'(' to6 .... Jluzom),p'" nepewI(U Jft.' COC)'OosIl. ().
llIiO! Es/ mod in "l$' . "/'lQNU .' , 1905, ,
. ) 59. . 94.
.
11 . . ... 14 (-1SI.XJ 198 1 ( .... . .

.. " 8) r . lallt,,"Ii. 8 8.:) -JJIIJt
(.... Video mcliora proboQue ... ); . . 'III II&Jllo1111"" (. 1979, . 19, . 46 - 47). . . ..... w ll. .
"'. ('nu. llelI1( , . 467 - (8) ;
.. , .....
( .. 1900. . 48- 49): .. . . . "'''", ( . .
1914. . 332); . . 01) 11 11 IIcl["II, . IICC1IC.D08"" " I c:JIC.DC_
(II 11 . .. lCll 11 IICCJJCJlOl ...... 1891, . 27): lIl r.
n:p_"l: (. . 6. . 162): ..n .. ,ll .. . ... 11 'tIpoer: (:Jp. poll31 . . 1960. . )6<) .
289):
. -
.
8.
)."
f bOis Rinun. nxdu'18S InCnt(.). it ladti8n nnl sub ~
"", "C}le , pywo

". .
ii , .et-l, IV, 66 - 68 - 0 .
lC
II
II,
_
loI
,;
"Ulnus
Heu vat( um) (gnani mentes! Quid ,,{)ta fwintem"

dc:lubra juv.i.nt7 Est mOllis namma meduJlas
Intc:re(a) l tacitn vi';t sub pCclOn: ,'blnus.
I(" ! , 3ue. 00.11"'"
Qu~
xpaMIIX.
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, <
6 )'UnW/ lI II{1UIIII.tcll umI1l

mo opou "U<wlO ( moul1l . " (',1
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paJla.
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u tl{Jl/lponM .'""/&111"1/0 141''''' CfX'iI ." . n,'JlJNOo'f

IOCx,a.fJlA &pllUUIf _nOPlf.A .- JJII1It' CtnUXU ; t'J' II
j1mnma 11It'du//J Urft'rm. ' tac;tum ~'j\i, JlJ pecfOt"t' \.,..
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- . noc
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. Ut desint vircs, tamcn 5! la udanda volunlas

In magni 5 l volui55C 5. cst.
( ) pcriculum in mon . Pcriculum in
Est QUJmIam crt' "01.11.'1 1II:Ii : .
, . :JJ1CrMMII, I. 3, 37.
1f1f1tf!ffbl .fllr/1f 0tnwt KCSl qlltdwn jlc l'OIuptS ,

tlZ ; m n., fJ nomo~ IlU;' Wr Kthc jo, /
grit'J... Cml'p /l:u (,'potn///.: PjlCco. &.l OllCKu '//mlLWnAl axodwn . n"". .,,,)IIO "'.' mo
Q8mop OIJou :JAQUJfII. ~ a.,t' moN /{JOIJ.v.u.
. .
,
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.WJC//HO. tXpDfJ()' moU "1I_ tJ() ZP.I 'Cmb .- /ICC,\t
xtx
.J" um
l(I-nl
mtI'I> npu1lml 'lQ..WIll,llO('lnU.
omopo &t;.n ~JWJ' (,'.I.I(",6 I1lpctl QJoU
6cxooU lOCmu . Po:JtJe " fYfJ1fJ}'' )' .

KOIlJO{JfIIC, II (f{OJQm". rwamc1i ? , ~m j1t'rt'
~O/uplas. . "CCI100"
*.QC (w.. . 2, . 4(8).
Et ...unam mcam ~....

Ic v avi .
Et bonum
,UO
andqui..,
Dixi
mdlll!
an im am
CTllpce,
/Q :}
#i mJl>l Q ctIJoI,
mb 06~m1i, 1ifJU1l fJa\l,
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., IIIe, POH<i.
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If JJ~IIQ , t'.IIC.
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11. 1- 3:
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6:Um. quoliCns aliquid de mrius '
Qui
i65
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I 8cchlli li
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\;vunt .
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22'1

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lU1 Kypl1.11
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mo 1.1 8)'.
/'I'IQI(
uum ./" nt(No. mo6 not:" 6/U tJ COCI7lO/J.ua . OI 6lN JX K(lI{ ouJl. , us sill10. sed occhanolia 1;I'lUlt. Kp)'m~u 1.1 nn..u 6)'80
", 110 ~IIblX . n.lcm 6]((J ...
, pr ( . , 1966. . 215).
EI rttt PIU!I quam Salomon hic ,

.
r , 12, 42 - Xpi1ca .
.f(){'8 loc)-.1 8IJO/lI/f! )' nJ1ll8l!CIl
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8 8 MOllCellepa IUl1(lZ)JI1I,
c.ta8Q OOJoptN nu.U' Mell.'I 1.1) A/fl.II./U. uo .'1 ICIA
.18 fI(JI~(!.'I : '
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u..fUU .
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EI in Aradi.
11
plus
JI
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,
1[
lt," (. ,
II
), . .
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(et in Arcadia
).
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(1559-1615),
lO l lt
(1594 - 1665). JI')8 . ii ')
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prn , no .
) ne- )l[ ., '>l,

l1_,
8 I( _ ( ).
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.'.f.U 6o.1UolJ .JfQll / ;n rcOlJ.
- , 8.X1l1187 (, . 1,
. 145). - II(' nUCI>.l npt'IlQ3/ll l1.f .'I tJ]Jf6JttfO'

. - .- capu. - : . . . "
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.
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II
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n6
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amo III ('"

I/ ~ 6J1il" .'.
06 III " u('.tU ~IlU.
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EI rumus
p8h18e C:SI
dukis

(;eJl
II, 1, 3, 33:
N du
Fumum de
(e)sl Ithaci rudtia. sd

l p6sse videre focis.
l111 :
-
56-58):
t.am
( 1792-1794).
Opt.al
ti,
!>
(<<Q,
1,
ll
,
.
.
. ~
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. pDt,II ,
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"IU ' !us JlitJ dulcis. ('II 6 6lll
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)"flu.
0/10
r.1)'J6IlG .
Cl.. 6 . .
lU60
nJl rt:mt
iicii .
: JI . (. .,
., 1956, . 1, . 559 ~60).
orn - . (.ii), ilIC .
0
UIIypycT c"~ no=oii pcnal
,. (IUJ"'/l~ '\OHII.lI"''', ~H. 3, . 14).

Opi!H" .
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OI/Q np~ Cf n/',cm n_. t.
1000000R nf8, n_ - ",,", ~I/Of (JnOCJfOf (peiJocrrvo.
o"bl{O (' al~m "l'~K ct6, .. '' "aem,
..Iu ", uW )nIUX }'tJCl/W NYf'? Eliam innocentes C~I
~ntj,j dolor. , C08tC\1 ( , II: . 2,
IIt'l/U,.,/oMY
41).
Ecii perib rufnlt .
, Jl , ' . 964 - 69 - t3.peM
Orcumit elliustae memorabile r6i

Magnaque Ph6ebei quaerit vestigia mi
Jm sil v 5teriles l pU u es 6 {Jnci
Assaraci pressi:re dom6s lempla deOrwn
Jiun la : tenenl, t6til tegimtur
g dUmetis; etm periere rui.
8ll Cti
"
8CJUtl\ 8 ctlt bl , 8R .
I\I\ JJeC08 l ycnf .
,..
" ...'"
: ope u. - , ' :
; 8 q.l8ar
:o IJI: ryc : w .
( . . ).
. ..:. JI
K;iMHe
d m i , Rpenoire alphabetique des i lis ...

Etiam si oms. , - .
- emt , 29, :
I si omnes scandaJuati fuerinl in (. ego uqu m ~
lizabor ~~ : OTptI(yn:B , rona
_..
-
t3.
I>It
11:
l, -.' .
.!
mtJjo, o"metll
, IJ(
Q10,'
WfI'"
u locnoCm8)e . I " , ~ npuu.utII
"
m'm . .f)tJU (n, :
flel iom ri omnes. ego ". 1fDI'JON:
UXnoH \/tJ-m - fln. lO>
()'I1OnI/" .
8 l' fOf!'l:Jo: \f 06m1ke - JtJ ,n ,., ! .
&l' fJ~J
.
of)(p, 8.XI 1872 ( . , . .

. 358). lilr s; omIWS, ego n. Ak;JIINiJ . . ! 11 ~
" 1JUI.I'. I/ fJ JoI IIfJ"'JU"n :..wo. c/at""

"'UAl.'f 10 . "", ''', // boiUfJttJ
I'lJml> . ItQrJPIJMep : 011 1t poJ. ai'JtJIA
2:\2
LUX
llfJI1e U . . Hm:al>f - .
- . . , II .XII- 29. II (1869) ( .

, . 8, . 136). OnJC. omo Z.2yOOQ
.m 8#' AOlJ/, npulfllZ Q,amlllOii [60me,

nw 011 ll ll ZOOPUfl1l>, 6bI U nuXQ npul>fe'I1fm
.mull npaUlW : et itJm $i omn$, ego ! . . ,
d , I.I3 l.l1le yXOI.IHO/"O
( . Cn., 191 2, .
. 491). & f/u,r6
2.
npUIUJllJ
IIU/e, ,/eeol>fo CIl.R . II}' 601110 : }'! aml>
111'
lNy. - JCl>
/t',
II
l>felIN
lI
lfzo "J/. n' [308 . nuco.ml> , nU}'

menept>,- IIt' . E/iom $/ omne$ - ego non! - . .
, 25. III 1922 (, . 8, . 314). {lf/ mmo npe.
lIl'6p1lt'.1/ &.1 /. / $i om$. non,- U 3
(lA cefN l nO-lIambllfU : ql vitae, qln1 vitae .
, ( . , 19 , . 123 -24).
.... I\".. (
7S6).
[! in tI 8 hominibus bon. "oImlaris
.nt
!!< r " " .., ".,
1906,
I1no
II .
CI>f. Homin es
(1
voluntalis.
nrenep co,tlQe 1Jd'f'! - "w" &6. - nPUllll 'I.W

.? - / ! - omemlI rpu, }'iJ80 If UPllii QZO
6 zm. f/ , ,N t i'ffa [ hominibs nl' l'Olntatis. '
, nt ( . , 1959, . 359).
[1 Ilbera nos 1 _80
~ .
Jt
ll,
6, 13.
IfIUO. . npenoolltJliJ an.1tm?

"}'.
nPU8QII
IInaml>
.1
- 8}JIC ,
11000.
.Wbl
ca.I/U n.1 ! QlCtII!, nQyiJ, lll',

Iq)I!ll }'IUO? - , /iber a nos /! - Cl>fupelll/O pcwma.1
/1It'.',W.
1%3, . 224).
[1 lu" perpdUl Ia:nf m ClleT

CI>f. R e qui em aet ernam dona e i s. ..
( .
llUlt'IU, 'lol/omAoe u, umopuu

,'Ot:J-mIlU 1'11 }" :1Q)'"U//em "J8t't'lI .
.. lpt:Ot'. rot:Ol/' ; 0// nl mm
ZIIJ , ouKall
nmonll
.uoe
111'
me//.~ n.tu .
1/0
1.1
31fQr Jm8Q . .)' 0/1 lO

m";'.- m 61 . pecml>JUle lfU noc
lI.., . QlQJ u 6 ,! II . opyzux
z lleCpDtll/elll'//, 01/
CQ"lIblX Koplleu pa1l>U!pbl YJ,/el'm :Jtl/lh "Jln 1.1 ) !I.1t'11U t: l' ( .1-}'.,
nt()(J) CQ.IIX nreM'/X. , /u.~ perpetUll // - Ql n-
COC,IOfJUiJ
n.u
.4/
#' 11 f/n//Ulu
"
...
1:1 p)'ttKOM lf ne - ~tIO f:i .. .-6(lr ..

:tt. ItAPJI; (1771 - 184)) - lU" >;, pc3U1OH H ,,
2
MILfAV I
u, /1}'ll
.AdelszeilUng>.
Et m. ...i
11
)1710,04 . .
(., . 41. . 47).

on si j;1bti8 . Mil
Petl:NIeM
itav i
Ike. " .w' npomUIJI. HIIII.~emCH
11
Jl HeCJL:oA
s in e g l oria.
epe//WM ll.~
Me'l.~
f.
I(/U(
II' npu.~m 8(Iea 1I1I1I10 nllNO.

'.~
'"u fJIf}. olt '~ np M/~ . . ~ klO"
lI~
II
.weH.~
npu./lOe.
tpm/lQ8O.,
IIptJ-
~ npi'nU((J~.'IMII pou _ y080~~ . .cmu - -
1/ n/WfklJ.tc1/ 06YPtllQlIUl~MY .~eJI f'JI(U 6'dtp

II C/IO<xmpoctleM, 6u }' //(J,
sine gforio ...

.
'
t(J~i
(f,
It .
382).
ta
moril!n!i rMiniscllW AlJtos . Jl, ..
C.~.
Dul cis moriens rem in iscilur Argos.
, nims r eminiscit llr Argos. I tJJpDA(l .~ (~

110..'1 & pt'fJII, ~H po(J'-" 11 06.~ . , tJ &:11K~O mo~ . e~p ,~ Ii!
ze'lU(JJIbIIO.ZO IL,U mD.IOllm-
.t!I. am NO do nocAtlwzo ,. /WI"I"IOf'wu W

:JQ,\4eIlIiA r" :ti!0 06ez fl(J/lHnIUR KQKoU-l/u}} nopofl7fb.
. (I. I1D ... ,
"UNIIO
1,
495).
EI mull"
.. Of .
CeU)lhUf nnll AUtctJ(J }' I/W

. . Ifffl, notkQnlOllJlJlnnclI OOIllu t
MOIICn",OIplOIUIQ a6uAU. ll , mo, po~ moz. AKCQIIJ
"onwm.~
("
196 1. .
nomonumt. otllC06D. , ZlJI1I(NJum OAIIII

multa alitJ. . . &, , 28. 1876 ( ..
2.
395).
ne nos indiicas in tmll tionem
Jl,
Clf.
6, 13.
mo6l notUePZIIJ'mb J'ft!O nnJllU pode.. ,

n ~II/J IJJiA(J IIOC('ll/JUJI~mIl J'II,
K(JWJII,
~ ~II. Ol 01/0 MI~ &II ~

... 11 t:ep~J1/WM .lt>f'U6bl 1IUo ..... I:IOA : I// ntN1 ......
! in /~ta/ionem".
- .
cpery,
2 1.JV 18SO
(.
. 24. 30). 6NJ' I~. ~

IILJC JQ/IQ!IU, }- 6/7llJellli! C_ZO yoeo~
:JQIU .IfU UOIJ! - uf - on:. ACJI. - TptWtI.III
dJ' ?nJ . H~ MO"J' JI J'CmoHnJI> npomulJ zpf'xo ... / 1JDI

inducas ... 11 . O"apoIlaHlla" (, . 11, . 327).
('(JtJ IIU 11!' moI' l10u " Mepl1t8OD . .
oD. O' I/J rn fl PO/f' tster ... doJlO 0110 fl Et lfD$
inducas ;n /n/ion~... paCC~III1O nlqmua, -.- 81
8 , r oe:nOJl8
1958, . 4(8).
(Et nunc et Rmper, tt ) iII saecub sataIIorwn nptlCllO
11
moJ' zocmt}.
( ll, .
.:/) .
poc.n ll .
}'IIUeA np('" & 1lt:R If l ,u, ltt

lIIIfiJlmt: lfJW, CIUIOIIIIWf' I!r!fmf',u :~
CAOII umzuu ; ' n ' semper , in SOf'CuJa sorum - d8UJ
23.
PREMrrUR
fI018II:< 6lf n1mO, 8,l,Wl1Jl rw'

pDmR rz;mJ 8 t .l. qlJ.
, (, . 8, . 306).
[. p6ndus d jpsa . . 11161: flndr(um) Immfnsa JliJm. ~ .
t(: q1n .
, , , 404-4~:
Obstipuer(e) animi : lanlor(um) ingenlia sCf.lem

Terga wn plumb(o) insul{) rqu rigebanl.
Ant(e) omnis ! ipse Da~~ lon~ue recilsat,
Magnanimilsqu(e) Anchisiades ! pondus ! ipsa
illoc vincl(um) ,mms volil.mina ...ersal.
"J "J
lI
I!(YP, l
.
l , cry.
!(l .
!( T.l.K :JaK .
(. . IIII).
!(!( !(
: III"P llC (. .
) De l OrpOHbIt !(tc (,
pytrn ), s l
!( .
-
no . p}"KoOl'Jcm8,.'1CtI CIJOUM )" Cl )w
IIII."U . PQCU nPU8llff/ - /ICIII' .WmbIlfIi

J/;:.lIl.
Ul
nOllhl
; . nm nompfljJR. Q,f,
IIl?8O./ cnpauCH. amJl.I/ )"18lO/11 pu". , lI
06 00,,011' np68lU " IIU/II 6ll.'1 "'II IOnI :

, pomJus , ipsa huc i//: ~i1Iclorwn imnll'nsa /minD ''f'r:;al.

( .
. :
ecJC . ., 1967, . 242).
premitirr rltiooe animiR; 'indque l.br.t Il.

., II .
, , ,
]7-40 :
...tum fller 5bllers

Apposit(a) inlort{)5 exttndit regula mbres,
~I premilU ratibn(e) anims vincique LaOOrat.
Artificemque ( ducil 5 lli vil.llUm.
!(,
!(,
.
IIOKOpe" CII
,
!( " .,
.
__
~"'()IICO". C~MLJJ1a. (17W -
(. . _).
1184) _
'JlleC"R "llli PJIl, :
I>d II., Ir/l. lU18. .
PROPER
n .IU I/Q(', { /1tJztj -- .1 ii ntpUl, eC.IIi II

numo.'fbl ,,:0,,: ,'lln ..1II /IO&I tIO#IIIl. npepocue
.IOt, . epcuu tI , IJ/.'I u.I.. 1( .1(UQ
l CtIOf!.wy /IOcmo.tJll\IY, oPII)'}' ; . , premitr ra,ioe aniw
vincjque /," , mo l!C : ,wou /'IOa.'lmc /f )'.WOAf
, )'CJ,'! .'! mo;tO, </nO ocmotIQfffb(.'H 6/III.
P YCCkal
Et propln "ifam
1892,11, , 73, . 530.

ptrdere ttUPS
,n-mdj
no..
tI') .
, : .., ,
S nmum
83 - 84 :
nefas a nimam
paerc:rre
I propter vilam vivendi p&dc:re c!i.usas
pud6ri
I no
nocPl1n. I
..!
'
lCopett,
( . . ,," . "~I)f).
neue.'fI/ wu npomw .tAni"blx JOO/JOtJj I(ozo 8Q:Ad

IJfIIO DPOQlltUO !('Wf, o6tIwru .fJpflQpluil Af't 'OfIIftIII,
, 1f.'('.fI)' ucnno . .
nPOUfJoikrr, &JI .'

, :,Q fJ 6
fIO/lOC!~m
.~
fl
u.'(
,..Uf(}ur.ft\f
npomw
mlu.
apucopaue .
perderr roUSD.l". . ,
( ., . 11, . 297). mo6
udf.'pJIt
{JtJu:ll.R, 1" II(.IIO'JI U poriJ
11.l
'
: OI
propter vitQtn , vil'tfldl
C8OlO }', 0/' !tJo,,/

i'/1lJ no.pm8OlJ(Jm otil. Er propter vitam, vi''l'fltJi ~
cau.stu!
.. ,
( . ,
4,
94),
tllIIl.\fQ//Ut', no-u,, n mp</s 1/0 .Wl .I'ilcmtlO

.u)l u ' ~l/U(' tllX )"tJocnrtl ; _.
IIQ, np71 noamt, II..fot.l co.Tou: a60m u tmI)8
o.IXNO cmpeole1IUH . m.w Jl : '~ .,..".
ll~IIII , mo6f.l 1/0,tanrJI . }'.IIQn. . '01l'IO
l!'II, IIUO;tOa " I! nlU n, fJ I(mo ._ . .
IUlllQ tlCH ucmopu.'I : ' proptf.'r I'itom , I'il'endi perdne a.JdI.
h, (. . 4, . 514).
Et 4Uibusdam 81iis
_- .
_ .U\_ tcJl: IC pa8I

(. omn i scibili l quibusdam aliil),
OCHOatl ttal lC llit aopN
t tf .
.U ;to1('tl1Q IJ~C." , d.1, CntIIIO'"

I.tat, 8Ce.tI 1'1 qibdo o/iis IJ .I.W . W!CtJ(' :N.~
pDIJ. . , - , , 5, 1849 (. . 23, . 19S).
Elll'lis ats80diel aasfides Ipsos? caMMJI: copmcW'

CN. Quis custod i et cu s tod e s ipso s.
lIOU om.I~lIbl npzoopa . IIl!()o('"",/ . '. (fOt'C1ffIIotJ. I('I., '/lII . 11 ;)n10 .. nl.II('1/O (Jo.I ....,
t.l ... IJ: 11 ""OC/l)"mK.'I .II onpedf.'.lllu. }-f.'o I.""

npt'a/( },. Ta~'OI' pt>Wl!lfue Ilum.tt....mfJ,I'.' (' ~
fJOmu /~ o.lbO )l'CUIIII"l l}'llU.'I ..,II, I)"I'~
no
236
IfQCn.}'
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/(0
m),t:rII
Y_~CIl.IlIi
ptiU.
SEMEL
Jmo ~I~ ,111O IftlmoiiUlJO

,,.- " a6tUlIIunlt'.,bIlbI.u lo:.Uq ."3/II/(rn" (Ito/rnb " n~
'II/mpalJ I('IIU.,
npDx)vhl.., 1JOOf1~.
I l{JtJ, '~ IQ n'n/t nPl'fMapunw.,"'1Ol0 l7lll .., U 1pi!Un'I>

Io:IU c)".)(>{jllNii fnpot: ~, quis toJit cstodes ipsos! . .
,1 . ", . ll ry
l\, tCC, . 3, . 472 - 73). .. ("JJ;J CIJI/flernf'A1I C.IlUQo
110 \/ mptm U p)"z fJ UCJJeff'.\/ U.l U 1ft'
IIl'p1/ 0 M tJUe, I/QCKO.lblo.- ~ {,l muii n~)'em poCCIfJl1
1)-n'I mo.W. ." n. l> 1J",,,)"lll , /'/,.lQXJU fJ "
1I<nf>C"'U U J. ,UnluIo: npWoJpa .7 npIlnemc..,
, IIl.'UJQ.e/ npoc rn" - , quis cus/1itl custodes ipsos ? () 11 ,
_!, (, . 4, . 8S-86).
( 1::1)
quonu
p8n _ gu ' ...
11
II
} <l .
rjj . . 11. 6 (. .
do l ore m).
I nfandum. re gina.
ju b es
.,,..
(If>IA
.'1
I/
mo.lbO
fJN..., .
fJ
",,~, '(LIII'l." .u/lIlf'(l(ii .llm afllXnlOAOfJ , n. INh f)

l/~mtfJO. ~J)"II( ,Io:./llcmfJO. /10 ... .' :nll\: ",
uCIll~cmtJii 60UlOlO . , quonmr fX1s maj{l1 [..
.'I".I
nt'8l'
'JII~.'I .
' l
ll h
! f-k<l llllall , . , 1934, . 12). InfI("(J , /t.l.'I

Itf:m/./. -', nPUf'.11JO nnIII/IJJ." fJ)eme"l>ClllfJQ cope."e/lIl/./Io:OfJ.
/ III. ,.,lll/ ~mfNer:." coUrn.,.". lJ 006f',urn

lUl/l'pll
:lmu
.1KAOI//.ImbC ..,
Jj n.. "'onp_ fJ .fJl~ii
.wpe
IIcmf>l,
:JOml'luwm
"
qor"" frs magna[lII!ruJI/. rI(, :!t

l1..1 ( . ,
110/0/ /./ 110 ,",/.1:,
1978,
SQ).
nOfJf'"CmfJOIQI/1W mopo." ihnJj.
fJCeM UlJumu 06nli . oiern .Ulrnt " _
" 1111' fJ~o" 'bIX nlOl. fJlWptJ_ n)'O.IU)"('.o/X. III! llmo 11ft"
tA Cf.II::mtJt!llIINU .', mII.'I I//.IMU. IW . I1 I , / 01/ .um .::m : qJeque ip.\~
,' i - '
quorum
purs [ui. , il (, . 5. . 68).

( EI)me1
mtiSSUnI \ olat
i re,'X8bl.Ie
vert:un
"
, JYdte .
u . JI_ ,
1, 18, 67 -71:
PrO\inu5 ul mn.m (si quid monil6ris egCS tuj,
Quid de qu6que "ir{o). et cui dica5., saepe videto.
Perconlatorem fugit6 ; garrulus fdem (e)st;
Nec relinenl palulae commissa fideliler aures;
I semel emiss um ... oI l irevocibile ve rbum.
ll (l4 )
:
114 ,
!lCIIKOM.
,
;
aI : ;
- ll/:
.
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(. . ypr).
237
SIC
.
Nescit
mis s a rcverti.
. . , Ilr
EI sk: dc ctUri5
l8 .
. '/. m,,/; oI <, . " 011 //U capa.IC.'. 01/ /te

6a. lue n:'/mu . J' /j elfb ; 06
t> ":.W, ,,:mo ) ('tIet!m J.nJ In'(V/, U ro
f'W'J lomtJ ,m fJUI /j ,JnI"U - et i de cel eris,
8 t.
, (, . 14, .
iD iDrmlrum "lt,
. In ininit u m
302).
'"
Et singula praedan.Uf ....i
.'1 '} ..'lyr D
, " ,,,
11, 2. 55 - 56 :
Singula de nobis ni praed3ntur euntes

Erip uere jocOs, venerem, convivia, I':'dum
Obl pyrM :
Oni"JlII )'t1GI, " , ,

8..
(. . llll l)ypr.).
,,: nout!Om motlOme~iI lf u np;JQ.JI Muaw

Jl ? , , oAOoii ,lOtlf!! .w..l'
. leo lnll Itl.'1 ce,Mbl'Om mllm .wuccur J
Io.'" np:IIU 1~. lb'" .tO :m...
ing/ praedonlllr ",,; - lIu .wm tJep"ee. ~!'!'p

, :t8,l , " ne r (, . 1, .
( > si null us l pnhis lamen
nbll....
u, IIJI lt!lJrY .
, , 1, 149 -
152 :
Utqut fi l, in grcmin pulvis si for le puetlae
IXcidcrit. digitis txc uli~d us eril,
t l si n':'111.I5 erit pl.llvi5, l excule nullum :
Quilelibe-t 6fi ciusa s.il apta lu .
- - .bl COOClIdIO
, , PYkOM tDI ;
k - ...
~
. .,...
.I1JI "OI'.
- .
& .1/; .'lfmep O"8l'pmu tIO:JI1I 1.1(J:IO KKw;Z;!:"':~~::":;
( : potl.tf1l' 1(I'U I/ I/
Iolllm .,1u.,1 1I0ow /ltM)' )')'IUI
U/f l/lOJQ./oI nn, tJllR nZ , IU. mOO omem .*',.
fl'l(NO. mofi n()('m)'num no ( OtJuu.'1, KamopwD
JpUm : .Si nulfu f'ri t pu/ri$ tanwn excute nulfUnJ , - Il Ifm . . . .
1I)'CnIOt' .I/l.... - 6Uil ... uue, I)tlIOPO . "
m/; paCCKQJlJ.IU limmu. , '8

Re ( , rrpo38., .
EI ' ( quoque (u.fU autem)
2. . 184).
8rulc! (IO.. 1.1 q U oq uo)
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, 11 1 1 t. UC:tiIpl.:o
"'1oI II . III(Il .
TU

rule ' .
lu.
n"to . (111,1,77).
II:
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8 -
1I
i! f ", 82) , , npotne1i.

HI.oIi\ aaTQ tflI. , , n
3, l: Ersi l radiderun l quidam Marco
ruto irruenti d lxis:se : x!Xi tbtvo\'; rc,

:D~' 118 ero .:: : , ?.
Pa~A "',",," l' tJtY.WJlJ 11 ,,:
. In
ln."';". (l'O,Unft,1Jf ) . _ ntXell'J\t nll>Me "')"

nrIm mem 110 8 6.lellU, IIQI(U.II1 "CmDPOU
,II. /I>l et!fD_Vf!puI( //UU ZQ:wmtl.IIU . ! (u, rte! Hl'm
06on.,//z Q/IZOl/W'., 8 ptl'J'08Dpf! 80J11U ZA01)'
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.
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( . 15. . 544). 1/(' l't'J' J(l onrDml(U.
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8Q!l /IU
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Brute!!...
. 78).
nodm :
10.
w '" - . .
&l un/
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110
I.? , n 11 a'JUomCKoU l!.

, Jl Amepacp _lI Aepom}'f1'1l. ! ...
Hl'm. I/l! om ( QltJof(lIllO lJjJ.
- . . . 2 1 . III 1827 ( . . 10, . 234).

n: flIO. . <6peI01f>lU n JlIO rme}'
no.le,'IlU},
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, , .
". ecnIO . 14, 10,

_ Ht'oMO nf1UUlNXb l> mo ,wUIIYmw. Iz ..wozu
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., .,-m Olru tJoJ8'ru :mJl ,
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1(
, CCIUI 't (.,
1975, 147).
abrupI:o u. ; IlJICeJ1 rIOt.
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.
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.
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. 282).
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"-8 I1 .. 8ltll l ." (. , . 3, . 494 - 9S); BMITop r,
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f na.l_'IOtJ npU'lfAe_oc/n> nae - U /'.tlI!AR
241
CATHEDRA
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m~. . , JIe ... Leipzige r AllgemeiJle ZeitUflg.
( ., . 1, . 1781. perrru cothedra
no J'<"Ii '1Q/(OI, }'ll'. ", KpJ'l 'IOJ'U .
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),'lO 06f!C"I(fl'l"'I
I/mpoe1l.
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um
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8
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. .
, (. , 1904, . ], . 275).
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ca /h('dra t MII J)'. . . ..
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.
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11 ,
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r . 191~. . 497); , Pytt""'1 ,le lI (l hl "', . 221);

" 1, rc:1.. (> KnHKep>! ( ., 19S3. . 136-
31);
oi (,
11. a lt IlCp'I (. <_
1. S,
2,
366-67);
.0.
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NeI>4I/Q.!oIU
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. 60-61).
exceptio wriJatis
Exapti<! excipicodb
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6ll ", m('lm 11 lt.'W'pI'. QCl>/, tUl}'IIW, n(JWl. - bI(

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k ), . . III1
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c:nim fluctus in simpulo ' dicitur Gr-dt!dius, quos pasl lius ejus
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'J8it .
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VI, 847 - 53:
tcudenl Iil 5,ilia m611i; ,
r) equid~m, viv6s duomt de milrmore voltus,

OrnbUnt CHIs.;iS mclius cacliquc mcalus
DCscribent nI~o) I surgtl1lla sidcra dittnt :
rqer{c) impcri6 popu16s, Romane, mcm~1110 :
lib(i) t"runl arlt:s. ]XIfq) imt" mm.
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:
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(, . . . 236).
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10
r 11 ( 111, 30). Daud
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fxegi monumenl(um) il. perennius

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QuOd imer edax, Aq uil(o) impotens
ssit diruerte ) a UI iume.ibtlis
Um scrib ! ug lemporum
N m~ m. milltaque pars mci
VitabIl Libilin(a m) : ilsqu(e) ego pOslera
Crtscam 1il.uc.1e recens, d um CapitbIium
Scidt cum lac ilH virgine pOn tirex.
Dicar, qu a violtns obstrepil Aufid us
I qu piHrper aq uac Oaunus agn!slium
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Prineep!i Aeoli um carmen ad Itl1l05
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uxls. Sume suptrbi<l.m
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. - . , 12.11 1856 (., . 29, . 7).
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mot"'m
nQ.~,"II1'1II 1I01uZ lImJl,
lI 111' lQ/l/m lIll!l mponO.

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EXEMPLA
wroucJ,112
. .
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II ] "il, ll ]811cttall "IID ( . 1929, . 197).

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. . 8Jl JI (, . 12,
. 133).
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onpo, moeanlltr)ll&N 'mo /f ,, ? /f AUI> NlnU' fJlPllwii.
i I'll!pmtO ,. tI. 8 ,
mOll umtnl Wn_
(, .,
1965,
278).
~ I .1. 1, _ p;Ly:w: .. ltCaCIUI" XIX
, . 24, . $9); 011 .~, .,.""lIC . (. , . 1 8.~ . 510).
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txempl. doctN: , "tp .

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lIUffUO
C1Ipll'AI. lll/ J' . E1:epla l1II odio. . .

. . II)', 2.1
6.
246
1819
(, .
Of (L! .3;:.110 (Q.'.).
1,
303-304).
FONIBUS
Empli C81No (
(. .
gnli8)
g.)
ll, lI.
06.1~ moJlOJlmoM qJ)rmtfm IJOI<p)"Z

n U " U JoU. Exempli us, tlfJmopo mar.u
u .
1lJl {J;J' & Mblc1Wlla }" "U IID

nCIJ . }1 npocu ptl60 8l2m Dp
";0,11 moa 011 " CtlO tlll
U yotJmo'RJt' UU.lucu."{ pe6naH. !

.
MapkC-.
loC}'.
14.111 1869
( ....
32.
222).
I'J/ - 61lf) ow, I pDCUtleU zopootJ n"w; COtICI'M

, 11 H l'ptlU. tln>i1' Ktlpl1l/l..bl . "l'.
fil'lII Jof()pIO. , 'll'II IfI>IU , '1U1'. KpDJWe I<pacombl.
111' omumc. flf , 110 tlCI' . ..mo 11 mliU KpaCUtlO.
11 tlpelWJl 6JII'/. Exempli gria : elleUIl, MUJft1ltCW
. zt!1f'UI' )'J/U - nOtl )tlcmtJ)'I'I1IC zt!/"
peVellKa -- lHe - l lfl'lIl'. . . - . .. . .
11 . . epettaM " . it. 25-26 (13-14) . Il 1867 (.
. 29. . 1. . 248). . lIIlltO. II IIQI' tlpeMII III'MblClfUMoe
COtIl'mc.'f; I'xempli RrDJio : , nl' "OJI.
. . - . . II,
11 " . " . .
12.
("
3 1. 1 (12.11) 1878
275).
;(1<1..
. . .. . .. h . . m.
. 3, . 198):
-. . 24.XI 1891 (.... Quod e r at d m Sl n
um); . . . 10 ] (, ' . 1. . 171); . .
.... ' "Chit :h (. . 14. . 322 - 23).

Exempli!; di!;cimuo; .
. <lIJ, 11. 2, 2.
. Longum il e r es t
pe r praccepta. brcve
excmpla.
[xrquatur :)).
n-
efri-
1 11 .. :
1 18 1'
)1IIt:C
Exe,..itium e5t
.
[
~Ier
studiorum
'lpil"
"d .." II .
Repclili o c s t mal er s tudiorum.

"to oritLr jus ] ;
Il dl8"l"C Jf .
nOo ,' 1li0 KOZ,wct:f' 11 Cf'J/f' . .'.IU 'lIl :

I' [acto o,itur jus. )lnOU )~IIII.'f eCnIl'Cmtlf'HblM 06".'fcIlUnl('.leM
I1O(j
."8.'.'f'IIICH
:l'
111'
.Il1 .
. . 3 ". ffilA 381t&ii

1897
. ( .... .
9.
425).
rontibus
( "J.:, 80III[3 .
011
/AD.IfU I'Al>tIIO(jJ atJm /IImf'
. U8.1"I'ZO
11
"I.'I CfJII(lef'fOf."m I' [tlli.
. .
'IQ
KOKOi'D-l)-
llIlJX. DcmAU80 fil'(}tJI'I )"
. .
~81ru l/tlIl'..
::, ? (, . 4, . 106). U
tll l'lll' tI(leMI'lIIl IIl'p)otI.lI'tIIlJop.mll'llbl..
l f1'OlII> .WI'AKa. / " oxna n. . lf IfI'Jomwoe ~
*I'IIUf'. 11 Op.ltltlX OI'f'IjI' ne)-. nJ lllOIIII npa:JIlx
1/0
1/f'Ctl/f'
III'Cl1mu. nu lII'UI'. nf'
06eu.'(
247
Ft;GA
11
)'III>lf' llRfIIfQ(l>l capmauu, :
mopuu
t'UlutIlII cyt'iiO<U.IIU nUfu 11 ll>lf co&wmu nUJ1I1

DlI/t)(mue [ontibu.l . . ~ (, . 18,
.
299 - 300).
ruga vacw
")- 601l")"}I ,
C .II .
",ac ui
nprovlso .w.;
nO"}I ;
npo .
KaotIl>I Ulllt/_ rocmat/ble ll'/U ? 1I0 wI>IIm .

JolllO"1IImo . Jltli)nllfl/, lIlCqJ u w.:mep . Ikr AU .. Wfu:u
CI."~I>I f:'}' C060U 11 ,/lllmcll epaJpf>/t/III>I/o/U, 06l1:mJlI//U
ar.~'mll/ll(a.wu
J/et;mo
cmoplIl'O(e
anl>l
paJt/1III1I1I
t'zo I/CKJICCmtlU uu 6, ,,:Ol U; 'III t/ omeJltr

". edi delf 't ouJlO noma,
mOKI!b t!X ; mp,ovisoll. . . ". 1cl( (n . - .,
196], , 2, . 147).
ipso IOnte caMOfO "cro.
. ip so ( bib e r e.
~m I /ltm u I JJt.IIIII , n .Jprm I
~mc zopo, t:Il.u ezo mflllU. t' n1llIl11f>,
,:, lIeM)" mtJpll"tut! $() [Olll e - tlfmu ma.?0 I/U ",.
. . repue " - H. rl . . 11 .11 184 1 (, . 22. . 99).
//u OIII",I.6~ fJIIOClIII IIpUIIH,I(.'1 : /. m. . nf>l()'nY
t'lI)'Ilf>/ t/eii. "oU /IOC)ol>l . cmpJl, , ln4, QntlCOtl:
(.1I
011
>
J/O/Ilat, .
lIa
tl]',
m06
np4i06p1I'/U
, (, .
8,
{$()
[onte ,mt)"fO
]]S).
[ . ( { biI're> ] IIInt., . . PQ
u .. II
nep'IIi)' .
lif)UUII. u n., ". 110 nput)'lIIJm1l,
,UOU/liI n!(m II.t , Jl")'''' lt,,-,. :IWIJ.W}"'l{J.1JJI

, (6I1lU. )"""" oxou.f l lI{J,'," Ut!llllIll
"/, "Yla.J CIJOII coocmtfe/IJIIIIX "um. Ceper. JmI:IQ
t'ro6ul>l ytJUlJt'.f xou.wOCnI ip.fiO !onle , U PI>I!JO
JI1IIl T tle1lt'J,I . . . , (. . 9,
.
2]).
Exitus
pro.. t
- llII (. }t..
KOHeu-
).
, .. ,
. Fi ni s !
G 11 i n g h
[
11 , 8S.
o pu s.
i . Dlctionary of fomgn Phr!lSeS and Abl,.-cviation..
jurt .
Jibris " Kll .
ClI .
H d")BaIe Jl(1t ), UJe II di

06* ... Kr :'&tr l
.
II ,
..erR
lll3
. .
.1#U .l1IfC COCmono1l n(JJII]' . . nf>/.. 4J/fDA,

IIt1t1Ct!lCo. n" 11 JlIa.\le"lIo.~ cl7JO.proruall t/ mll Ce4OC~
.lI 6u6.ruomt!KO . ll. . moil mtl()tlOAU IttI
//u pt!l. , TO.llmoa .. . ycuI'Iumf!IIl1e J!O . nocl' tJ{}VI6I
t/ u6umtxu fJJt mau npxoum uq.f!l. .,
248
[ NII ..
mOfl 1 ; " PJVe npQ.ru II(!I(Oa

tl1UI1 IiIlU II , ,Ill4"II,,' I/ : 11141'11,
1/6t1UtIIl.'1 JlJ): 11t.fljt'llll tI iXJo OtIfHa l8 et1mnO~1l1l
up1l1l QU6me , tlCeM tll/.t\/ - pi'am. lI}'

u
n}'.
lln'J.
nmll
lU1 ()J, 9. 1976, ti!
,lUcmo'U(U
.u
pUCJIIIKDMII.
.fUVuc!
. 6). AU6p,
238,
/fflOl m Ulfmepl!Ce
lllf"' ucrrwpu, naJIIW{OMUIlIb Ilf8
da.w:e
notlmh tI n)"'nf7ltl'. 6 - /60 amwlC

nPOUxo:Jelfu.'1 tI molj/fOM nl?pI!tIOe Jllarm I<1 IilfUl1#.
u6pu ,IU'f, nl(ll( Cll18ffl// 6u6Ull1. D'l)
pUC)'IIK08 $.'1I t'p lr'lO llll,
,'tl ll'lr /fOVa -- , /.tUl'I UCnO lrmc
neptlOM)' nnll" . f:..l8meJIU m.:JU. Ijm
( 14 /480 .ro, : ptVllQIIIl ux "

,'patJ qJetle ronOtl lU II 6ll6
fl(Jf1IlI z.'It' ( '. tI /I'l XV/ tleKa 1.fUfipu )'
" tlI'.1UKu I t ik!llll pl! pi' .
!l OfI lCm6m }" Jupuc, 06
I'// " Oflz MOIIQCmblpll. u ll mo

zu .;nw # 6pe_\ltlf, . lr 61l
)'QC /IQ, Alfpu 6 QCf), }v
libris ( I1J, 13. VII 1976, . 4).

Iirlgua venalis rlj* JJ.
BlIl1Mp
aso. .
}'! tI ~ }'E'Ja OtI/, IJmf t!I.1.

}'otJr iJopIICl'l1#10.W tJ )' ; lj)fJf' I'f'rbosus
u fingiID \lmafis ueA CtltJ, 6011#'1' npeellJl,- lf.
. .
.
1,
n 11 ,
( .,
183).
[ rn8lis clign1' minim8 :" .

, .ll] .. 111, 1,3.
. ,- . : l :.
more
: 38JoaM .
[ ( )
nihilo nihil
IJl
rll
""
"J
" ,
"lCj:!
1l1100
J J, ( dbl ,
1, 146-158:
Hune igilUr ter6r{cm) animi Irneb asque ncctssesl
Non radii solis neque locida tl dii:i
DiscUli1i.nl, sed naluae spcciC:s ratibque.
Principium cuj(u)s bIJlC Jlobls ex6rdia sumel,
Nullam r(em) nibllo ficri divinilUs nqum.
Qulpp(e) ila f6rmid6 morlalis c6nli nel 6mJlis.
Qu6d mult(a) tn 1(" 15 r.er! cael6que lum lur,
Qu6r(um) operum causis Jlwl i lii videe
P6ssunl .l di\l lno numirle rintur.
Quil.s res ubi vlderimils nil p6sse "
[)(: nilO, tum Id sequimur im rcli us mde
Pcrspxmus, l unde queal res quieque creari
! quo quaeque modo fi iJlI sine dtvum.
l ("""'.).
249
t:x
M HI LO
,
n.
""","n
. : : Jl llO,
Il
80 ..."1
8ypetiH"'''1
.
OQtt nOJJO:u: :
er : 1C1ll .CC1ICtt
""~.
OJI ne,
ll Qe l ne cpell.l(O,
Il 'd 1l0JIb ,
r, . .t e~eM lJl.
. 38,
3 eI", IIO lICee YBIIM

: Ilpee: JlJlJlCII
30 CI\ 3
.
(. . C1npoooo).
" lf 6 m~f''"1'
mlJJtfI1WJ('I'. . nihifo nihilfit ? lf
. .
.
{69}
(80 )
-- m . .
IIct'
ecnt
N j h f S nl Sein (H'erden ) ..
It , K OItcnerr , Jl " >! (,
29, . 94). mo .'. oopoUnl fnpo. m6j? "
lopbI:'W
)Y"1f(J1JI,I1I JollfU IJbIlt>>(}umb 1n "tmnlf"llf 1/0) "'111' 6.n/f pt'.\4eCAO
~o, ptMec//O lle/ nO.1""J(Jf', 110 -m 111' .\4t'N

II(JJl I'J"XI 06.' nlQ " lnllUOCb fIlI1l[1I ,Il{IIf
~)(JmInl . nJQ/( ". nIQ(JIl flnptilfwr_.
nlllIIJ 1Q t'06Oii
"U''1O (" nihilo nihi/) . mo nomoMt'nllJO >*'", :lO'" JllJlWl 6~
enJlU?tJ If.~Wjnl. . . 8- lt, .u.
1"
!8Clt .ttC (, . 13, . 631). /kI'nlI lI .\t'm
jjII
06P03ot1lJntC/f IJltOlJb, J.t('W'3!1.17ttb. lfflll 1If'UCW'p1lOl?IIIOm~ UAI

roxptJJl"IIIJ/f .wJntf.'puu r}ecnllJIJnlt!lf(J If('u IJ (J(1I0tW IJcex 11lIWt.
1/Q)'llwt nnIJJf('l f"I npupr. /1p1l1! l'l),1l, nl nihi
nihif jil . 1/0 OIlU. "lIIIf!I/(J . :m)'tlUIfUCtJ f"tb IIOJf(l.t'IIW

1/0 n('. (' lll np llll . Ii1p/./t'. J . ltl XlN
1Jt'('t'nlIJ 11(' n{Jl'lJnJt: IJ lIm , J fm. ltl,,> 1J3.'1.1(I('Io
IJ('ffmtJ POClI/t'llU." . . . 1\ 11 ] , It II ( ....
4, . 61 - 62). f'/Jt'] -- npuiibIl IJ nOll. I' j'.lolU
UnlII.
11(1
J' .... f'l11I f' 6JtO lI l ,
4t('x
nihilo nihil.; "icI
IIltllt1fUJIC!' IJ II. - .... t'I/1I alffl nlO Jo('.
, IlRo 6 (. ., 19S.
4,
219).
8bl.tlbI~A ,lJnuU flI1U
Jo/JO ... Jf"lOfJO, /lotl. JlJ .

. IlllJ. IJ J! liol. - 11 :-
nl'4f' f' """
mo ."ll Ol/IJ I "
I/Uel 1/(' lf t'IfOfJt'''.
oo(jlIlf"l . lI(',
l lOIt{1OmutJ.
... WAOfJ"K ... 31IOt'M. 8

l( mIf' (If!"')'
""
OMNIBUS
6u : n/l2 '// ,
l'"IolU: .toeo 6w ~
Uf 'll)ln!!loI. 60" op!J - .
fXN
uocomJ .1 :(
, J~. n ."U
m nlS(Jp!l Jl(nep."ll.
Non Des hominem. sed homo Deum
nihi/o creavit - /
(. .
.
(.
poom, .
7, . 513).
. ( . . J). y<;C1"WO :.
. . ... ... nooocx: 8'f8113 CnHoro 3tl8J1 (,
IJS);
2 3., Cn., 1911, . 1, . 213-14); . . , CoBpcNCa8

3IIoJIOI"It. noco:. (:. noc. CO'I . ., 194~, . ]42); ..
C IOTT, 'lell8 Il:CJlil (, .
13,
121).
oI8do 06 .
0/1 1010/ W lIn:m m8l'pO 6. n. lQ..1 tI

rviJollu / ul}'IO lOm -- ZO
fI(I' Q/&M}' tJpu ~ :!l QII
mt'fJOloI .1Umt!pamyPbI.
nu,!, n;lU//U ,
officio
. . . , Cnt.ll . (:,
. 8, . 34 1). 8 8wn -- r, / IOI)"
l/Q .. .. nem" .\I.'}
UCnl o/jicio
171}'' 06 . . . ,
(, .
2, . 60-6 1). u _ Dup I
I'i08. lOllmll ndu. 110 80fI(. nOl'IoI}' 011 "
nperrA 6llcm8 8 ~pl'!I, / IlO. ll 6Uf
II/'mu o/ficio. i'08opm Ut'CI<u,,,. _" I."

ml/6af' .}- J)"
1I
(,
.,
mrtU , 80t'06//
1964.
80000 . . .
.
COWffl(J!I
3,
5(3).
&.
1mL''u,- 3JftJu
8 ll 8l1IlCn/h ( officio)
'',m /nlU, ~ f'lfll/ 6(JfllI
fllll , )"m n 8m lt . ,
cn.e cr (, ., 1966, . 1, . 86).

. - . .. 6.VIII863 (GOf. Ad !) ; . . Jl
, M e'flol -IOtII>, I"8 (, . 1, . 1~4);
. llOPCJt. lt (. . 1, . 2OS) ; . . .
, :IOI) . ~8IIIC 88'13. (.... Proprio mOlu);
- _ D- . . . 26. 1 189 1 ( ~" . , . 4,
, 168); _ . . .. 8, l pcelllII: o:pccr811Clro/'o Ol1pOC3 (lICft . .. . . 1961. . /12 - 13).
[ omnibus rebt 6rnne genUoi Ra!l:I PORI Jl
" 30 .
, I1pI!poc , 1, 159-66:
Nam 5i de ni10 rterCnt,
omnibus ri:bu5
nC gcnu.s nasct posst, nil semin(c) cgercl.

t prim(um) homines, l 5SCt orlri
:--
~umigeum gc nus ! volucris. crumpere caelo

Arment(a) atqu(e) aliae pecudes, gcnus mn fcr.irum
fneen6 parlil u) deserta tenercnl.
Nec fructils id(cm) arboribils constare solerenl,
s. muttil : fcrr(e) 6mncs 6 ' pOssent .
.CJ:, ~t)~" .. CC.aJI.
::
t:XORDlUM
, , Jl8Jl ,
cJlIt]( : IlCJlIOIX CCJIH
..
KoIflpllr:r,
.
CYtf
ii nepablC, 81I
IOl , JI.
.80
I3K,
Il
l!KJI.
)'CThI JIX .
8IX nObl ~ ll oro BIIII.,

Il 80l CPeJe
.-.
(. . pocmro).
0/1 I Wltw/ 1IP1l311Qem. "/lu
IU' ll tJN . "'UI'I'I
{tJuu l' :ilut>11(I (UllUf/uQ!>1I0N)

pa3tJumuu. oo6l}f ullO"1I' /(lJ (')' l'f'C l'/ii. .
CQNllM . IItt l'Ot!Q.fI tJ. tJ ),/({WIjii, /("ii
XlI U8"1('1/ "(N-NQIl'plucN . '''UaruA
QfX)N : nibrsnegtlUsnast:/ SSl'I. . . ..
I1 ll. ,u (. , . 8, . 88).
iin
, 8Cynnelle, .
(Or1ltioois)
Kcomu I1UII#!: eotJllO 1N NfJNNJt:ON )ptUtl

6wJIII IllJIIl!O>l - 'W7I . puOfJlJl txorr/ium . ,
KlI(IZQotJ "w",IUIIO I/(Q/I. . uc ptJII JlumqmJII npec)'n'nU. " : l/np//Q68! OI/('08ll
),,f('II' Q{N. t1!tl'fflC1I t t! . " "fJIA
:DtJUll iN3)W. . . II . JI ~
! (, . 6, . 549). 6JWljii 66umtfftl.
&>I/ IQIItJ llQm!> '/JfIo npo)'.n/f/Olll>
II IIJ /l' 1If 'Ml'Crllllucmu I)' . I OIl )'I/l
no,_.
tJNN/)' '
)'t:KOPIU tu )lt.I tJbl('J(O_

exorr/ium : - iN .v ~
tJU Ijl'AOIJe'll'("I(Olf! JNQ! . , - , CoB petoCII,. IIJ1JII1R (. . 15, , 1, , 17).
Ntllll.
tJ.II>O )'
n III!'(f(JJf/t(J
Kpam"W
tIoriir(e) aJiquls DOStri!; 6ssibus 10r 83'IIie U

dl tC"oI.- II6 C'If'.
n J\ , "Cl, JV. 625 .- CJJ08a ,. kllyol
,
(ttJ . t 3 tclI, tlO
.. . lll et: ypllC.
ne.L coero ltll. 00 aaNII;
elloriare aJiqui5 nostris ossibus ultor: noce{lt
.:, . . . lt J: II . l (
_lt IIdI. .
1,
]94).
u ') lDl R.1J1eCJI 8cril 8'
It : , .. ' lt .. .JI : .
3 I'llJlt tIOltC'JJI 'l tJl cypOBI>IA ...
CntlpmUlIbl Qbl,fIl .),u 8 811l/ I/lJUlU.UU , Npolit:",.",

nPU(6UAU umUQIIlI( 4W1(1mtJtll' . - 'IIIU1' ~.
~xorjort ",u;.~ no.~"is os.sius ultor _ u IIOtJfIfllCt. 110 lI ; ,..,.
252
[ U I"-:
I~upom. )'I1l'{Wflt.
'
u ot/Ii.
.... "
:6m
6)')'
. - . . . 22 . 1819 (. . 1.
. 334). HlnoiJnJfi'K)' mfl r.I"'rJ? .'lI. , l'l r1 fJrt
nfI /((' . AUlI' pouI/ . nu.lU(' no 1pt'f'IIIW ;
"1''({JI'tur no.stri:r (' OS$ibs ul,, - rJ t: cu )'1
'!Uf1"U1 /' - " KQI( u.f ll(ltJQ bf u c~ep. '
94 - 95).
11.
eII HK ( .
& lI)'8, e8llMI( ( .
m
3
1m:
196 1.
2.
".ICIi:JI ... ,
159. 171.
I.
1.
367).
CB8HrtJlbCXoro
OCCll11I
( .
2. 1) : Cum crgo na lUS CSSd Jesus in e th lehe m Juda in

(11(:bu:; H erodis rcgis. M agi oricnlc \' 1 Jerosolyma m.
dlCcnles : Ubi cst q ui nalus est reJ; J udacorum ? Vidimus enim s leUum
cjus in o, ienlc. ct vcnimus adorarc . Ko:l ponc"
ll 'I(() 10 Il , J""Ul
'8 11 , r080pll ; lIIIIIIl diCWJI ?
1160 81CJ! 38'3)' II.Ul nOI(Jl():II )'!" .
rep.ualluu I'''QJ nOllfJAJUOcJI cmmu uzu " )'
n{JOot"'.rJ ffePQ)''leIlIi'f. ) r1 or06/'1II1rJ tJ/ "et:n"'

Porcuu ?.(' _ OI;('pill''''U 11 " , '/fIll!', I(VlleiJ / ;.>JlQflu
" flFWnt(' l uxlI ( trmll ('t/em! ). . . A I(C8 KOB
ICrdTbIl a"Jtt.I Moca"J (. . 4, . 79 -80). II('II. ze
" IIrJ!m'JI 1 neptu 1fJ
")'fI)-l'.'fI . 1(-" . 110 "(I(''''(II;e. fJ , Ilt'~IU('~, " )ll,
}-prnltl.'/f/{'''''' . 1 c.~c. - / or;ellle. . .
IUU!IlUCb
' I(II 8 ,
KoJJCC. 'I1&)"fl lIO:
lOCtpO ll
(. . 5. . 3S2). nro "peMII. 1(0za. tlA?t: .

AllleplJifIIJM I(I'r.fffl) Ir1IrJffmntUI . I((J IIlInIOI(Ii 1(f6U
1848 Lot (JI(lNmeIo I//IU (JJoe yl1lOltUJ,wo I
'''''UIf('l({t f1Qtll' cmat. - " 1/0 8tlp8DpomM Bocm(ll;l' peJI(Q

/l 80npor 06 Q"60/l u "JI" I'.
06 O(JtfJIiIllIQ.... fl.et/u .f Qll}lll1lf(1 lInlIfQUlf!U/, I'('f1O 1( nm.
e....)lI(010.fflc . 1I{J OJlm ....I'(JII(-" .... ; nlt'lItpb AJI Pf'II
(' flrit'lIfe /. . . 11 II- 11 :1 ". .IlC1C
('( ec8(llOCl>. l1 . 191 1, . 2S). flt

t'l1D 0('ffll!#nl.1" 1/0 IlDW ZIlQ1O.>: . (-"no}! omOJIIII!.
IW.m "/:!lfX8 UIl ) ' "),t'lfl . . I(,'. I( cu
1<IKQ/I lIfJf/ liJ"I'II ;

ocxo!lm (-" Jallaa 6nu.
lI I(Jl( "" u ()If ?
- Mt,f ellep o~(J('"" , - "em! )'('l( .... '1o .... pa~

IIpIJl,fOCa, fJ1())(' ,eQ').... m 1QOf' fljJupof>t : oriell/e IuxJoPIl tlmJ/f) 6t'i'O )';II(' ,IQ(-" fJOC'mO"e. . . 11-
~/ ]C 8, 21 R8II 1870 .- 20 . . 1920 . ( .... . 9. . 431).

tn,
KpaUIlUQ
&()I( -
orientr lux - 111Jl .... Ol}'w
~rrnl)'il )nc If(J()XI --. (J/1#JdJ" 6.mJiI' l4UJIII

" l .... CtlfllL J'Ctlexo.~Ii " I(.
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}lCm ZOtl(}plI.
. : I'i . Or~ pcaa
~: . . TOJIe1041.
2s3
t:x PARTE
~ Ca. ... blt' I!f)Qt'fII, KOI1lQP~ &.Lru 06u u Copbl/14
)' no n.lll 1( NltIW) tI/W_IIU. . . Il 110,
11 ( .. 1928. . 2 1)
. .
_ . " ~t,.
T~ . _ .
..
IJCY
]6. I 86S (. . 4, . 46) ; . . p~a H.

npoHCJ.OiC,.lleHHH pyccnJII " (. I1.:
CoIJ~A. '. . . _oIIa... a'WI b.
191], :II- 39); . . Jl " ..
EJI orienle I. (_ 1 1 ' rmuJlmt/Opi!'UJf) ( Cn!xoTOPCHHII. . 19 15, . 97).

p!l . COPOll bl.
nt
u..au
m. .
3l II .
8
) r .
npltC"I"plCO,
cI 1 bl .
.." U ;IO.8UA mo 6)*m tlne.1Um 1( 6 II yof

t:)-dmu Ulluu, J 6)'' ''''m IlfI1U(f(JIJI f') lI{J;.
Jl
<, tlc)ul'/ cmofl, .
"
:JaJltJ
Il{nl"' npontl m tJt:" tJ~"Il.'t t:nltJU}I

)7Ipr, 'lII tll!t:t'nf tJce e.IO poct(Jmpell~ NJAiJ11I
IfmtJaJI ofntoJIIIlf'III( fl{Jt!'t Ul.IbIl 1(1J(IfI()t!flUJt -f
.u/~ U nOf"IIue tI 6. 'Iy ,l.'t .IIQ.fUf!ll/I. . I" .
3l .'1 tt ( . . 10, . 333-34).
t-xpmd(e) Hanni"Wm: qool libns (n d&a: SUmmO

atl 6!lll: :tICt 1 tto: Jle
, I<]"lbOl. . 141 cfI.- ;ltIII
I( I
!nd() :i.iN.5m : q UOI librns in duce

I n~is ? Hic st, qU(m C<lpit Arrica Mil.UlO
Percuss(a) 6an6 Nilq u() adm6t1 Icpenli
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.
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EJl{lemJ,. (UlJlifJ"m : qr' /ibrus ducf' .~umnl(l im'cnif's.'1I . '

C"II, '1,
.
i HCkOTOpe Cf"O tcJl
116-171.
t:Xperkntia r.l!.ax,
judin drftt i8e 0'I1
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, neI:IO il>II
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~ aarll, 11 IW .llCf'1< D Uf:JJfUIIUI!
2\'
0.-
t.:XPERIMENTUM
fI{XI}'o/o/ Ql:eii mruu nOml)MY mom, 0110 lIe I:Iff(l

,IQ npJlMOM lIfItXl116(!11110 . /o/lIe, n8J1 8
U UMt'lIIIO
I'.
tul
u:m
UIIU .
/bll(lV
IW /o/lIe. fl. ! I/(Jll ono. lf(I U lI //II

f{/MIltf/OtnbCJl 8 )I/Q''IIUU nRfJf I1nnOKpan1QflO ;
<l Experil'ntia JU/, judicium difficilell. , .
IIp<t (, . 8, . \08).
Experimmla fruclifen t.l ....
.WnUPU) .
. .
1 t, (.... &erime l3
Experimmu lueifen
lucirtntJ.
on'f. '!IO .
JIll npII llu !m JlOfll(l' fI pyu cpecl1180

,t!pOfI"Hf/1lJ . IlOoum null.l .,fI"eIlUu ( On<l.
On<l // 6<1 tJfu : )'mtJ eXf'rirnento J ructi/era.
Ii'u l'Jl(lflt'I(. 8 no.>011t'
.;(JUeii. UnIi'I(JU n.I. II
iIo f/0fICl' II OOCmll.-lJt> lII.' u 80 {')'> }'f!("mf/"..,m
'D
l'.UlIOl' . -- )'<:nItllII u expe,immto lui/, 8 (NIbU.. I/e

",fI-"Jl )'o{J nuuI l!. ml {on<l{ m IfI(I,-I.
VI>J//Il'I/U U 8 :J.II1n OC8f'IDI' <l lUUP"l' (
1/Un8. . . ). ( ., . 5, . 226).
nntu
ttuc is
Kpecall, . . 3 II Ji:rltpII,
ll II" ;LI! l I .
, ..,HoIIt.IM opaOH>I, 11, 36 ( . , 1938. . 165) :
11 blpllIJ,3 1:~1t wec&elI"' " "
1I0C3BltM Kpe<;ra.
ffit ,
6ePR
caBIITC.ll Cl"d. lI. 3llet .
O nNlepllI.l'fl -- ).I// i'O . HQmO/l u.l e."({Jf',;mefl'11111
crucis.
11 nem:I<> n-,' 4)'u 011 6..,
mP'." Q,
1l011(JUMep. II, 3lJi(JfJ maI(J(! IIU , nu /

~'i' np, "mo nOC.l.,ompemb. : ", ll8mll
' " '' ''' 6mUIf(I. . . 8, .:
(1 . . , .- ., 1950. . 544). C~O/<'I7IIIOCnI" _. om . I
.Jti:u.t; ",U.., mo.umm nCfJ l1 II{ JliCfJepU\lell
"'mu. m; ) : "('111><' "U110f C60u." On<lnlO.W pi'
/'/(I' Q(""J8Y. 1'.'0 IIl1m fJlI/lm.., "l'.'fJl>r';fJu>n!um ,"
. ., ll/(J.' nor. n6)'' IIUf'no"(JfJ;{JI ".fOm
npotjkrCOjXl 6. I'flU II",l' IIl/ipDI/W/J 8 . I<:/l<I-nIf
""Imlbl <1i.. .....Jt>.wuu 1/0)'. . . 8. . .
( nOIi3II II. ., 1956, . 449). lt>oa 8

tl' /l'm,Il JO .,fIUmb. llfO (ml/t' Jnllf(l/ npo-
f'OlIm u flpl'MellU , ru.t; no fI KUKUX-/fI(I

fl(1lJKO/IOfI II" /II IIoii.IllhX-IIWf. l'Ilf.'m u"m)lJ. II~f('li"-'I Bonpfr
Cow UJUU : ., lIeo{j.t;ou.'fO UC11 1I000b1f' " ..IIUJf c/ll(Jflumb
IIOitNe o<l 6 l'xJX"iml't!lum C,UCi.f. m6 IIw.://- ll)'
""mm, m npt!n,lU.'.,6Cl'fl.....'1<:m8}u.ll . . . 3 .
NeOp't.ll 'JUJ<J 11 rcoII iI (I?f' llltll, 1%3,
~ 1, . 86). (i<l 00.11'11. 11/<1 t fl8l' , ".J// aa.1fJ

fu Illl)' 110 nall', IIU~'QI( lIe '
-:"" 11()
) ~t-mb 1I nt>pm)'I/lm;{ 1.;010'/ // ". U.., flCUO Il
r>fI.
H"06xoU.n
6t.I.10 ,
ou;l. npot'('mu npt'
1ICl'i'0
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f'X"..ri"U'n/um cruci$. KonmpNu n<;J(1 Mlle . tk"mf/m" // AII
~ "RUII U Jl8AJlIOa> l'",,/ 6 "uel/u U. . ,,('//.",
,,,
EXPERIMEN U M
IIfl nO""), QOC)'Pl/QCnfI> mpwn"{J(:m, NOU ttI'/Jf
petJ.lbI'bI, 8 , " (3Ae:l:I, 1962, N2 8, . 1(9),
, 3 .n .. <:, ann;II I1p1l. ( " . 20, <:. 47S).
(Experirnturn ) in InirNr (m.. in <: ) , Onl>l

JJOUnIlnI:l~. . . OOOn blTWJl. Jk1180l. (~p. n i
i l i s, Corpus il) : IW!JC". - O llII'reI
. l>
":
" POBOllM M
Me poffpllllTIItM.
lf/~nU'pttrIf mopu' ntpOll/l' j t.'ll(IU.I.'1 1867 . ll()1fi('CmU,IO.

0110 I.INpotioma.,o ";;U.I. II!l IJCII()lJl' flpt'tJ.It'Ili KD.IIIICCUU no
oi. wIXIUfl' npo.'IIN1I1. l'tl1('nlU. '!' 1nZ'O (',"')" ,6ot..lJf Il()lJD
tnmU, lt'mlllN f'x(Jl',iflwtl /um in ('(Irpor(' I'i/i. . , llI.JI
( " ,
'" (Al
23,
5(3) . (' .tl(/,m ztJ:#!mQ " ?,, (ll'N
"ep('xnum tk.t)'? "" llbl~m,l.I.""'" KQI,uonfJ'P A KJf-o

, CmQj1Of'pa, IIQI}"CU 1/ Map(ll 1 (l(')-nllll'llII)' lJYNY?
1/('
0r6)1imt, Z()(7l(}(}o, ~,illllf' onmr , f'pt,imtlltUI iII f"rport tlilL

np),iml(', u .11111 ,m. " rpa,.v. , lIa~ f1(JllfJ : If ~.
)'Io . 1 Ql,)'", f(/1),"/Q.\f .." ~) _

IU NN, )'.. ' 1m Kauum (paIOIII fJ I()Jtl'f' tJptJI
, MPOJUX mll '? . . 11 , .
(, . 11 , . 26 1).
, . J <: ~ 11" ICIlT~ raX'le ";IIi Z6.X 18861 {. , . 1,
<:. 687 - 1III}; . . . l. :; npo; 11169- 187 1 .
( trJq) 1ItI(3 . " .. CJ:Ile . . 1915. (:.. 3SI.
Expttimmturn in proprio corporr ,"ili .. ::cn

llJu. lI1fIt, . ,
u i m:i
(rN,
coc1IcOll
ri
n t um
vili).
TI!I'Il'pt> cill'm Z.J(Jdo : }{fll' poi'm :Jll.Ilf'YU, ., .....

." '<i1' 'IDI(QNUN." z p}'XlN : B - .u.14 uoNJ6pa~.
nJNIl.14 1'."l!lfU.14 H1U(ON. Jf - ( l' QNl!fl(QIlCJ(U ~

l'numl!./, (//III Nl'I/." .I/I/Q.'/)' ')'W.,. u npt>t 11ff1W
Nl! 6pUflIiJIICKUU U .('fQIIoii ~u:nt.'1Il IZ"ur:rIOlO
10"",,0 1. por. " .
fJ .'./ CIIIO.I" ..,CIIO. KQI( fJ Jn).l ('xpio
nlt'II/UI in prop,-jo co'por~ Ii/i. . - K~
euoit , 3.11 1886 (. , . 36, . 367).
.,'Il'
[xptto 4 Robn1o " Il I )''' . . , & .

I(
C'dM IJC '). 'J 'JTO Il.

8blpa.*eHltf. IIJlllear I1II a.porte
Ck OO'J I( XVI . Artor fll. petl.
. Cr e<le rlr. p e rl O.
. m. Jl, "J1WI, XI,
28 1- 84:
Mir.nrr.t,
palriis ad port3tis 6
Vertit(r) ad nean Stetimus tel(a) aspt f'd cOntr8
C6nl ulimusque m: ~ : crCdile. qua nt~
In clipe(um) adsurglil, quo tir.rbine '6r ! haswn.
quao:
, nPt!tCII 3 er
1(.-,.-
a.pa.lEB il ! Ocphlt ld
11 n~OMJI. o~
, IJO1leT I1 , 1I.'I 0IIII1.
(qJ. . o~
J>e.o.
,,.
II,/ICT _
.." '1()f;.
Sl
_.
EXPRESSIS
N I'I' - tJOfI.iDf'lm(l1l OIfI1R, tJ mo ,'IOf' "" COMII,..

lmlI, Experlo crl'M I'/r. . M a P IC-. I~)', 1 8. III 18S3
( . , 28, . 236). IIfI(Jf'. II ;uk>('b n uc Q"(JIl
pt'II, lo I' w , u nl' '' , x(JnIunw n(Jnll/,'/('nIl'n/b,
'1{!1Jt>}imlf'. Exprr/(J crf'de Rober/o. . . 11 -
, 2. III 1849 ( . . . 1, . 372).
K~U I'lIblm_aewI> Kpaillft'1' ', 11 CJi'lflf()(m, t ucnm8Df'
'f.1-" } ce.f. I/I''' II}II(Jt' npf'Jpt'lfUli'.'11 ('O.aa?,"'J'
Ullt'nllIl'lf tl eU<71IfJUI11,IW '1D"mlC.'t tI nW.\j. n6t>t
nw.
!/.
,
t:/IlIiJ dlJ.1l u f : "t'xper/(J crede RoI/oll. ,

( ) (, . 2. . 462),
Inot, elft'l C.IO/Ibl '-. l)('.lt'()"t!U 11 J' II(J .l(J.

11 1'" '//(J n. I'(J M~ot'. penpomfl." rn" - U<Ill ... ,
(J//il OCIl(m. IUIlUnI
_611, t'lI r.'! ,, 6 6

Qfl!>. &perlO trf'tk> RJf'r/. .
"P:\IIIM , 24.1V 1847 (, . , 19S3, . 4. . 2S I ).
cmi~ OllbHOMY.
... m3.. XI. 28].
. Experlo crede Roberlo.
[xpnto
tll.ptli>i meluit fl"dll onacaen:lII .

, '( ll it' . 1,
18, 87 :
Du1cis inCxpcnis Cullura polenlis amici.

b-nUs meluit.
- 11l - ll
np,
t .
( ~. . llyp.),
Gui lla{lh
Ke vill,
Dittionary
fo r eign
p hrastl
nd
" bbrev'~liOl'l$.
[xplicile
I mp l ic ile.
p'd3ep" yOM
IIBIIO.
nmn.
n Ut>l. I 1If'('t..II>IU ,(J./I>II, npinlU, m. . rno.llut

ll(/(Ifj , '~ l' ytlA. ,.,QI( !mu fJre )mu lf. )'
'I'I'nI. ( II. .JHu npeC.'Iem . ., I implicilf' , exp1iritt
Il('fII f. lf' 1'" mtrHum ~. . . ll_.
. 6JX
1848 (. . 1, . 108). puul't:{ Ui' n'."
",11.11>1(0 Otn./u'"mcll tI
,..I/. t:.J)'l0t' om llutl (J/{'IIU.'t,

", fJ /1t'1I up."",m ot "pmuu /'" fJl>lptV"lfbl explirite.
U" J' np orm(J 11 ." nft'KCnlf'. Komopu 'JtJU{U~0I1 11
"t'm8' lIo. IU/llJl(J. . . .
( , .
1927, . 63).
posa f.cto II &Cf'III
Pos l raclum.
F..x
.
no)JlllCe.
.rOllf' 17JOI\Ot; II,I'll. 11. .IR ....,r ('J'

pO J(JPt'If~ , ./ UlllOm ropos IrIf'nlU. 6cU ,,f'
nt"" upo t'j'. lOrtcmut I !/ . ,
Ot!' l
( ::J , nPO II , . .
1, . 169).
I::Ji P~ n'rbis .1 c.nI\, , n
0,1 ~Cl I.
I/ilU' J'f'm tf(JrmUlfllJlt'IIu.'1 "rmapo no}"'u (lllllt'if1l

rl'glm,) 11 l.'l." ycn'pct'jcfII8e : }ll mpf'iiUllO/I~ tJf'l1o, unp.,,,p.
'"
[XPRESSU M
~'f'rbu 8 l . ReuUVDU: ; }' ADt!m
/ <'OpoD Dpu. , 19 11 . , . 33, . 297.
expressu
Expr1!SSUm r.cil ssi"f(> I. cilurn
n, yCpatille .
no"} "} CJ. . . ll "}

8aJlII .
ll t.
TBQI;OM onpoB8uA Ct'u u}tNue. n ;.! :

6.tIIU nItJfX'ZO II 111.' JDnpel'I/, U }' JtJl'CI11/ npu8UD,
rm })(.'l c(J(:m08 .el'UU 8 I8. D .!lll/:
l/t'lifNt'SSUm jOcil ressare locilum", npr n!il . lI;/ J(JJ(lr
,,I // 1.ltm ct .t/b'..Ib .
N/ n np.
cun'bb } , mo 1/0." ~)".VQ('. .

II ( . ., .
. 94).
2.
primi.ol inkt" pares paBHblJ(.

., . P r i m us int e r pa r es.
um.". n/ };:f'f/l/tU . ,f OlU

rom., KP~'IX lu. /lm,' ",imis iflfer pares, 10
n;l.lU
.tnwOfl
x}-t'mtJt'fIlI
Jl/'
Ulll.OfJ.
. . -8. ; JI lIII.
" .II.. 8I ,I IUI, JalI, C<t.T H. ( .- ., 1941,
.
261- 62 ).
principio inkmo "} liyrpceJo !!, ptt
t .
.. ,"'.I?I./.'1 /10 l\;.v i'}' d,." t/fXIl?lon;.
lI( ,.. . / - (l\, )"/u - .'.ll;; , . (
}'I/Cnlfllll'U ." (~ii~'I\I?IUflIU uU.'I?lbl<). }"'oU -
J.uII>uf
om. 1I0 Unluem }flII/ ... }'jj~'muoil

uu.wml>. n{IQl'mc.'1 ' J.Vll'lr:}' )'} ,rpupoik 1/0 Nl
;m,I.bU' 7'll.'1 I/. m' cr>{w iiffNI/;;OUCmllU uQ.rt>U1I.
tl'II<!/(mupl'"l'O . },.... 1/01l/(mu,) , m{IQIIlllflt'1ft no
* ,II' I/UO,.
. i'oU , I;;nblii l''1UnI' .lI
ll.-
.'f8.ll'tluit pCU_Ibl'N.V, p<wm
.lloll. lf'n1lJOllI/ .11(.ff'Wf.

ca . ,ocn/O.'1ml'.tbIIOClI/b. ''f l' lW Ot' 7'llfue I' fNillcipio iIItt'ntO.
. . 1 :
eii (. .: . , ") lI.
. . , 1956, . 38 ).
"
t.
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prort'SSQ
. r COIIX 1 1I.
Il.IU ll , r .1 .
./l1" ; Ull./I'UU/i l'".80U ;lIJll V};JU7,'1 , "OoptUl

J'lem . noofillbU' cvocffl./ulIf' .1I0MellmbI lI/ BC"t
f'; ; -': I1u."</u.'1 .tl'; --/ '1lI/0 - lIfftI
U 000"'10 /lpu06t'/ ~/Ii'U, .\l;'1O r/ofUIt' fX' lf'/, lV

I/ 111' II};II, /"f1I1'" ~'I(f'/ . "JQ mo 0//0 lIf'ocnIOB.I~
Cl." nO./ua\/ (' /I'.. . . .1ll ClClt ICf
n (_ .
8.
39))_
IfUeU y~
nu." ... Oo.JUfflltO t/OKQft'l/Ut-' .::llwm , npof8.{ 6o.lbll/}1O NI.""

8/ l'tj(H!U .JIljllU 11/0'1/10." h-. ~\>.IIU'N'r:Ot' 1I{Jf'/J.l' 6l'.tO
l?l lfI'j/'. nIQ rIIf'l'18blii . fI(lJt>"Qlmii .4l0"iituuU ...w
",. flOfJCI' '11'" },;" .- On(lfIfIU :mlJ '".I"fO co6o<"mb.
/ku rrpll. ';II(J( )".,I/..-u .
/(1
o~YI. IO
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lml'lJfl UQckMUU .I U /: _ utt'ii, n/8t'.//lJu.{ l
:!58
[ PROPO S IO
oQ . / of, m('n/ 6..lU Ot>3

(( 6CJU..UX i1/I06. / npeiJtmu!/ muruu. 1100
JlIlUo"U Ilpa6a.\lU n/ 1I0, n uii'm6l(lf' }~JfC./lmm 1,"1

{u:lllf ., nm8}II."' professo , }'",
mOlOaUJflIl.1I m.l, n OIlIl .1100" '''' mam. )u .'i.l, 60
'ID c.wellY .V8.I.venrc.'t Ij(I(joe '.lell, 1'" 1I01l"1I'f' !/
ii.Nln(mmill. . . , OC1po BHTllIJe ( . 3, . 62).
mll ot:. n '! ..\l/ ,m8l'm 6
l nO.lelI1Il. ? .'1 proJCS.vo u lUlll P01l0l/bl lWfIeCIIIIl
IlU nurm. Il. . ('IIb#i m(("J,.'t , .ll.
n : oU n,l!'llu ptMIOH 0110 no" , vu mu.fe6U1 n.'tmb

mcf/ p'{~1eU. lt..' 11 108, n .'tr
pl.I1 8CnO./UIID.1 6nO .., Il tIPO ./U.<Il. Itn 't
nQ, lt}'110 , }'n6 I/Uwmb "'}'. f/t'pf'Cn1. n.
. . - . . . 22.1 11 1892 (n IlItCeM .
, . S, . 32). . IUoU 'IU }1U.V 811111' . 1.
. - }'U, u umam.I.'1." "'{Jt'lJfiO . IC1U, - . no.lJ1l,

OCoiiel111O rrIt'.u. "'onbit' . JI'Sl 06.'tQII X6Q.I.mlb l!i! 11080.'18'
,'ellIllI, IJVtJl,:bIC. //l n)'" urm , npll.,f' .\!
IIQlt IIQnlll,
. , n 11 , " 06l
( ..
19.
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J cpt t' , :u n"" lRU.,

fI II{JIImOOX 61zo 1WOl fl .
Jl Ct::OTT, IC.JICIIJI Jl ( . . 13, . 279).

011 6tlf'II "mDl1.t .
: , " .
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, 1(_
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l ( <iltO, . . , 1959. . 315). .'!

6) zo I1U. 1w l. nCl(u. focjJiJ
descertrw AW'rn; . Jl BeplI, t t.:
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.
1I JI . l\rl , , 2. 10.
. Duo c u m fac l u n t idem . eSI id e m.
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~lIu". "'PJo, " Ul, lI lI"U. flumu 110
pyr &.m A~m o _ I( cn " ...

265
HUoltQ.' : facilis ('5/ / facere, quom idem : ,wIt' rt>,m 00,. '('.
~t'U mQ . . . 11 ". t (1l0:) (., 1956,
. 316).
Flclllus oppres:snis q....m monwrls

..
'. SCPIIY
1II)II.
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3,1 :
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9,
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119 (,
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. 85); J
1957, . 7, . 4241.
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TO'lllall KOnHlI, II J (, , .,);

nl'JWH. JlClI .
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1859,
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Extemplb L)'byil( magniis it Fama urbcs.

malum qua aJii:l vc l i::ius ullum :
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metu rim, mo. SCS() attOllit in Auras
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.'1 I<-. . I<, 27 V 191 7 (. . 7. . 642).
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. ,"apraltIOa II,,
( .,
1966, . 52).
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'Ul,
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1-lltC'ti1Ul rllO. 8
)tt1oI .
. 8 , .. Kyncl!", I, 1, 4(1: is feliciler sapil. qui .

eullo) alieno supil . .. }', II . IC 6ll
.
. . , . .. , 540 : de aliis. .quam aHos

dc Ic s uaviusl ficri doclos . rII. nO)'II
,
. nl .
'!
T8Oa"01O.
f"ltIIJ~, 111. 6. 43 - 44.
ego nunc on: (li quicilnque dol6re

Alterius discs POSSe ... I UO.
11 c-.uy : , pyrOl 'o
lI , 8 n..
.\' .v~m II'III(1(}fl'OnII> J;(//((I('-ui;l> llputfO, ( 1ft' f1It'.V .IU
.://moP:llu
JIII'OII
'.I'<it't' nO.\I(,'"'!>t
u., ? . '" ~
)01(011
rIp'IIlJ.1
XI
,lIlttN
.(J{)(J(IlII'. m,.. ."'/~ t>. 1fI I/ n,',

"'"'I> . IU Ii'O-llUi'j.l" nfXU$o IIlJ )1110 nO.II('cI/I!>t'. F.{'.1lI .- U"fflW/
l1umu . - ft/j,'f q('m /u(ilnll ufj('tlQ pericll/o ("(IlIllIm .? 11
tI
11 . I, II ull ( . n.,
. 2. . 508).
f-'~lix qUI poI Wt mUm ~ cliLlSaS J!. t.tOC
n01HUTb nII.'III .
.. IlJ;I~, 11 . 4<1-92 ;
I"clix, qui potuit rc:rum cogn6sc:erc: c-.iusas

Alque mCI US omnes l inexor.ibile (;jlum
Subjecil pedibils slrepitumqu(c) hertis ava..i.
, I
nOJaTb II li OI
" II . ,
.--. tc8CI,
'lO , 1(0 t 3UIII .prl(Jt )'JII:e .

l1/Jmmi! "" UII ."". It'I.~ ('UI1IOI!m('.~ U)J~. /f' ca.lIbi." " .' (JIfI/blIII
nO)IIQlIut'1/ .- ,'.'u. li ' : /,,/;,'1;, qll; ;1 rt'",m rognf1Sff!n
('(ldf,
,
11, u . K J!OD ",l QflbI08
(. . n ..
1895,
133).
drfinde rortiter ,l
t: 3il' . ll.
S , .. ')II., 11 , S, 9.
r.lix quf qUOCI a mit.
1(10
Fen e IIIItiinc I( npltponbl.

.'" .... l> ./U 1(}'(l!t', , lIero.II",,,II/O. _IfI 66UD
fla"
/;.. "
" l'}'d : 1100
.\"()II'I,,!
K,,~am""a
/efne natllur, ~
1IfI"p),I'Ha. (n1fl_U,"('.Y I:Qii(:nltlf!ll("-'.
11 ...
"'I . Olt l-Iell ( . ')8. , .

116).
1-' l'nS COMwne~ nati P()Jlt[nClII lC .
;.I' . .\/ .
,t'pOII
272
Frul!es consumcrc nal i.
'lll3J1 < 110... 3(","0... ~pcl1C .... ".
:z.
fSN
, ll,
-.
mo umom. mo OI
.. mswo r flupo
OltU 1Il'II. i'OIIOplll1, mo
e(YIIb , l'l' : Fruges comutl1i',e nali. //
l/e.4.<I.II.
IINX r6 1II'II, - I/U t'lC, mo

;> u - ft,os CONIlmt!, e na/i, III n6Rm
1/O. /ellbJX 1tlepe npuf1W l1/;111um, .
, Oll ( . .,
. 2. . 32).
F
ll
(m.
igni
Igni
1 f r r )
_:
OflJeM,
III( OCXOlf
J(
(Quod m e dic ame nl a sa nanl.., ferrum

s a n at; quod ferrum sana l, i g ni s sa nal, . )
r.o ne 11 (~~ "IpO ., 11,
14): Ferro sanan lur l igni . n: .
ll,
.1 f alque igni de lere ("aslare) ~(}' " OlleM
. . 11 (Dcclamalioncs, 350) ocrpe
ll
19
:
(Eiscn und Blut).
"1l0 .. ro
lt: 8 (1846- 19 16).
.II/
lIe
nlltl, // t'06xoduMoemu >
nPO"'
<'fIlU,
n'
ofIf!
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II,
llU.'1 "
neyr1Q
l/lIII'IIII' :Jn1Ii''W",U(' yr:mUII()tlUtlUlue
CtlOU
noU('
i- U 1d"(ma
1uxtJamy, :IO., jgnj

et /" (1IoI!1I0 tJll()tlt> II01UlllllU repMamJi'li nuu !), nO3
fI'/Ilum,lloil afcm nO.lUoU OplQIIU1UUU coceeri
I/ U lu mu - "".'lII . .
.
1( ,
ttl.J.bl II II ? (., . 2, .
.1""
484).
F~.. lenk ..w lll , 8 aJ .

ro . lIf
Otty
Aryl:8
(.. C1lell J\ 8>, 25): Nihil autem minus perfecto duci

~ m rcslina lionem lemc:rilatemque convc:nire arbi lrabatu r. Crebro
llaque jct!: om:fi& j}i:; .. 1Ul
[U: IlCr II lI.UI.., n ocnewHOCb
"OCTh. OCl 6b1Jl: "

:"I .
. Qui nimium p r ope ral, se riu s abso l "it.

. m. Sa t ce leril er fil, quidquid fil sa ti s .
. ",. , we 6.
II no fJ, ull!,
UN (tJ :lfflOM ). I tJceIiJ "
:Jr/;- re1Ulmb ("OIIe<uIO, III! ."( 1f000X ,,' alleiJ

:1ni'O 111' nn). mllO Uf MllOlO
_ ll . rntJ ( u. IU) u
:'mu - mllOf!. Fslil len/e. . . - . . 1I
. . Cl:, 24. 191 8 (, . 50. . 80).
273
FESINATIO
&/ .
umeal1"
OfUuo.
MII(),>Il."
'
J:Onl'
&pono
"""" U n.R f'O' /J1'J:lI&/.WU CmpaMIIU.'I"lfU. je$'

t ina lente. 1-1. . li. ] 1!',

1812
. (.
1,
..
_OI'
717).
06//lI.ll'lfut
uo.'I iJotplO, ctl06IlU.'I 0l'I'l KfN-7IOC""

" oii JQUntMocm. H t:Ilbl!1 l'l1l, '1t1&/ )1rIO IIt!06ott.'R .l
{l'/'Il!tJmf'll/
Qdqlll. ' IlI'o(;yamoli nnru//m. n8 : .Ol'

npu. jest i1la 11'111' II{N.'ON/('mt:'_
'f 1tC 1Iwt':flfOfml>, do<--
mil,u a6u'l
K.I'IIKmamopu. . . . I"l "lN "

"CK)'ttTBO ( . . 1907. . 1. . 460).
. IlI'1 , nOff.<fmll"Ht rJ(IUfI.II . :Jflum #{, m)'O.wm nOl'0/1ff.

Off Iou.I , 6peii 'll'fJI'C'IJ'p o.I,'(J fJOJumCR C(lOU/IfU
npunrll. r U.'I.v,
opo<uf
I'
nomo1ml>C.'I ;
)/7/0
u. '"
1" (/Q, tOl; 'Jllm - 011 I/U I;OKIl." 'f.I('f/1fJiU

111' ptI,",n.'I"UfJa.I . tu."( .... Jn.-y. ro - Ja.\lI'mIl.I : f ;'Slina Il'nte - n,",,,,,
. I;omo.l' .', J'u.1 :.li'O ro tnQi'O. nPU1I.l'. ' 111'. rC'lPH 1l" ' I, crpll . Il "'I
(3. fl . . 2. . ]11).
. .
. II ... . Qf"IIII. (.
, 1. . 268) : l: I:. pnII ).' ( ..
. 114): I: . l:-l: 8Q1oI (. . 16, .
" . ll l( . {. 11 . . 146)
1888"
1966,
189);
Festi ... tio ~ia est .".

KB"ItT li . JII !(etpa!t, I , 9.12.
. Fes l ina l enle.
6('('.W. 6&/ I/U 6.'1m, jt'Sltio ,ud eJ't. mon.-
"J-
8 co.W(J ceiie cmfll/um "'. cU.wa 110 6.', IwellOl'

.\ 6.'1 "t/,IUll, w 11 ~ " "~, .10
HY*ItO C\J dt (QnblTbl, . 3. . 287).
F'~t! !. pt..UJII!
J"tIl'Ut' CI4.\I(lO.IO "oo6ll.'1. .wu lt8t
mpal'lll? eiiCI",",U.'1 : fJ{(mnll.f'''Ut' ('Il.WfJOJfO 8AOeN'/i
peU,lblXmu. .vu ~m. II'IUI" u, ,, - 6",!....
. . Il , 118Cl1 ( . . 1916MUl'mt'PUR -
14]).
..... justitia ! pert'lt mundus (. Pere a t m u ndus. ri a t

ju s lili a) " ll ll ll.
Bblpa.eHIC flpll80 : ~P&I CKOrO
.ll I (1 556- 1564) KIIHce ll
1I
_1..00 oomm ul"lCu (156]).
nprWltl'r:/lllf {llUJI. nprRIIX.
R 011(,(, 111' 6JtJy no.... w -- 'IQ ft!f1Il' I'I7W}'Im , . .
pe'/('Al' IOpcmltl. 6J'I(<<, u KomOPbl.'r: : fUJt /r;ti, ft"!
rd! . 11 , npeKpatCHIC .. Kriminalislfsche Zei~
( .
. 50]). / 1
11
. 'Itf"C. fl flt , . 1956.
u 11
lV:
CtU'll/
n U
I/ll
('~.
'1n N nOIll'lll'IIU. UO""7Ilf'J1lUn'. omtlcpyJrUn om ~

lIut:lI '. r/t'JrU moII 6oAl>~U(08. er: ....
Ofn(lt'PIIYIlUCb JU<06yuJI PJ'f{ofJO(}r:tnf1U, IU1UN _
Ulellu..'1 6},U:l#1 lt!pt:UllfU IfiJ CmopollY npQ!I'1IQJoiI ~
U 60piltl ft!t'1I1 6}'/N. CA~, '-
274
FIAT
1J'/I'IU'11I1I COf1l'f/ mufl: 'll'6ll

tWt;,/ ro6I "llll . ;
mtI"PO lIil ""// : zu6l1em IJ. fU,
"y~:b JW/ fflll " nPOA('puaOM, .tIUUl
npotJma ikMOKpall! Fwl ju.slil io, ' mudw!
. . ,
( , . 37, . 282). po1I (IU 06006,~.'tm IJ ikcntr
mU 06"mtll',I/Z M//"U.'l; llf'ltJl"lII ~ IJ U('("I()fO
; npalJo 116UlI IliJ I}"I(, nptJu
IIIl.I
CIIOu..w npwuf : jim jWliliu.
pereu/ mudw.
. .
lIe
mptJt:. 'Wlocmb )'"fflll 08f'".-, ('of1 4 mJ6

_. 1-1. . , ? ( ,
1922, . 143-44). l'r:fI1R, /1 '''' O~
lJum -- 1I000eUw' 3'OIlfi OI/IIJl n"u -- Fiot
jlili ('1 r ud. '>lfOp npoUl(' - ji justitio ('1 ~il'al
m/us l1:" ('f'; 0110 111' ... . . tt
ii, I1 (::l!KOII .
11 ,1aJI.
. , 189 1, . 41). C/I('.<j n(lllll!!
;I1I Jf' 011 (llI1ll, .Irup. <, 'U'III'locm
no,>ut, zto "{IQl/ U3, zto f/ (n.rJUfllll. 1 ".

/leu! lllf'lI nl"IltJt/lJ/II#/ . '_ AfU(JJOlU'IJ,
i'f! ., 06I lImU/lor' )"to ,Z06ffl
om .U'll mozf/, ('mallem IIt:Koza f/. /
nlmu u3 mufflllllU /lCnOfflb IJ lI nw60
. ., 6!. , 11lI1Ul'1I' menepeUIII".\f -'lupt" Ifn1U.>O.IUBOcmu, f'm , npxouCH mum r:e{j(' 11 n06" ImI! Fi ju.rli/ia, pereat udus! IJ ,
(, . 8. . 13). { : ! .... Jll . YBWe,
'l .' :f If .II", 6.
lloul!m mo'Ull If Zul/f. 110 Kl1.lI.ep'>f'ptI {'
tJ.'lffl .IfUCmpl/; ezo KPfl>uop 1311iJ0j eMI'
- /1 zo nQ.U3'U'III/oU nf'ICUU. om ..
. / ' {) , :nou Cmf''''zop! -mo 1JIiJ. JIQ.
KOJl /ln KJIOC(UI(U : Fit ]uslilio. ! muds!
J./um : . UR If mlJ.\f cnop~IO... _".
lI.m"Uil!
. 124).
1 (,
2,
. , . R()"P)'f e.na .. Tpffla (CO'I., . 15, 422) ~

. 'l, IOpJl'Ie"Cll u'; tCO'I . . 2 1, 499); . .
11 _ 8 . . IJ , 8. IX 1841 (. . 12. . 71-72) ; . .
II. "l /llI ( . .
.-
1953. .
..
..
93);
. . " "08, (,1I ra'lC1J ) ( . . 1. 542 - 43);
. . . Pa"1Mbl UUICHHR "1l1llR nallO 8(lAIIbl lI
UII ( . , 1876. . 5. . 313- 14); . . llbl.
IICba II . 1 2 . 1846 (, . 14, . 4) : . .
II_ . . :. . II 1856 (11 .: _ . ilII
Pt"CI"," IJCpelle"e, . 1, . 264) ; . . " 11.
>1 .:I< *Yil) (. 00'1 . colJ.- ). . 1. 2. . 6);
. . ., 11 11 . 7- 1889 . o:pllII IOpllCll
~ cy;l """';t; (II" . . 170-7 1) ; li .
...... (, . 7. . 74 - 75); ll , 8
R1 ("J6,,,,". ., 1956, . 3(3).
_F' ' .
ii
..
V\p<lCB)'U (Jlam.).
FIAT
JI , Ira JI , 1, ] : 1.'l : .
.
- ll IIJ! .
II ll II ra :6
!! :
.. Fiat IUX!t.
BrIiI'Pf'U "" . 'lf!uurttrll'm. lIn~. WIIIIQ('I1'I . -,,( uOeli. '1J'fJCnIl.

J.~
reiJ 1/ ecmooU mon; C.IOIJO.M. . no06l1"

omo cnwOfA niN. WN Jrf' nUll
(.n_lIlI_ odfl : fl {. " "'! 11. . ,
"'ONJ'.
M OII ttltm: IIaIIR (. , 1882. .
],
113).
.tfnUW'('J.;U nUJl///u.. fJtlmti'I>// n>c J .f.9 luOtlecuo.

rr fJCCMO 'fJ.f.9 Cf'. 1INI0lln
I/ .ou u. fiblAU nl npeJN('mO.11 nIII
tJ.~Ul/R . tcntofJA!/l
."'If!
l'mbl'.
I{)lf() : Fial
{".
II , . . 83R., ocno
I. (., 1968, . ) . HIIOla (jlI I/ uc llJ 6
JOIJbl.Y . Rf'II!fl/()('nlfl peil , 'Jmu . ulim,
ou fJeroIOm fJJ IU'Cnlb. .A(JIInet', nO{IIf' y.W-1t!
. nf'/JIIWi'i
pm
601 C4.\f ) C"OfJO Jiot /. fJQ II1OpoU {,

KOlO '! tl!/ICnI mpt'mw d.
01/ :mtll.' Jn t.
, " ( , . 14,
. 369). 'l tIf'Iumtl " Cmetl. IU .l 1IIA
lI .". .' 1If! - n,t, A'f!IIW 06 Jlf. '"
/1/lJll .
Ml'I/H.
.tt:'C -
J IIO 'lumf!JlI>/If!
Kuptr/Jll/N
. , uol no1!. Ctl.

, If3II (, . 7, . 572).
"
FI
I lf'Opal1U10fJQI /IIQfJ
1.
8 ", . Q-n(.: (, . 6, 40; . 7, 26):

. . eJlOIIC:. :10wII 111 (. . 10, . 491); :
",. )'"d ( . ,
Fiat
1'II,81$
IUI
1%2,
405).
II !!.
fe ,
VI, 10.
;.nll 011 / UIIU'I} UUlem "N. '1mo mQJ(

JJ'1UJ', a.f' nURClIll'Iaem . Nl! f{f'lI/lAlU JJ'lU'l'
u mi.'J/l/, J' " N)-nIIi' fJJ810RR J'ffl
~omop I/f! 1If! xoxomum.. . nru ;'mu tft:v
tl_m lI CJ{tJ01b . 01/ , '1 "..,
tlce ompA I/Cf'N KpoNf! ef' : fI WJ lunlQS IUO! - I/Om tlce, '1 CIf
;iiumoU
)lfm 06 JmDN. . . II - . . II", 16. V111

18]7 ( , . 11 , . 179). lIan: lIeCKO,fbKO CAOfJ ctj
N"', - ulot;... JPYlOlO ",11('1/1111, " R OI/OfJ m:t>C1f
0111 Ct1.-fI WJIUnIQSlUO. . . r ep lle ll,- r . , 11.1
1850
(.
24, .
18).
Ml'
~R,
IleNllO
c~
~e apD.v :
conp UKOCII QtlCIl II e J' e!ilI1tImti'/1O IWCKOAbl{O Nf' - 110 mo MlKO ycmpultwnt>; fIlJCflD
'" U fI'IOJlfu. n - fI I'QlnlQS 1/10. . . 8 . . Jl, 7.( 19.)XII 1876 ( . .NL
. 12, . 1, . 27). r poccNeiicmep caN CCJ(' lIll pucmo~
" nl!fIt> Af' nolkIIO . : 6AI
' . nAuAo 6potJ ,.. 11(J11Z1

J'JI.lflIU'HIW."
.'tAU IJ lI. , D
tl10p I/UAR r<IIf!. NlI .flO CMt'IIACR
,,"*('/lIIoU ll . rIOtI// ",* ",OClO npolJllUl(4
'"
I IDUS
YMl'P l'ptloU CQiJCmttl'IIIIbi.X utllbi. cpacml'. - &lm noIJC1/IUHe , - Atl i'pocrMeilcmqJ, noll1UJ i'.f: lI6.
- Fiol VOIun ID$ ,! 8 IC , (, . 8, . 539).
0/1
. .
ropLC8c
C )"P1lJ;OB, ocno"'II AnO!lnOl1e ~",'

19)(1, 462-63);
( "' .: . . :, ocnou. .- .,
n n .. , l:LiI.la.JI (, . 9, 34~
Ficbo juris
/1
II.
... ('./ jUf', Mbi. 1I103/lCCM IIOum .1.'I .

AII.",tuu, Jicl/O juU. mo nru6uurbi. - lI ()/{UQr:mbi.,
mo nl.~ KOlfllJerc ll6l' 111' erm8UnW.tel/ "

. 011 CfL lbI/O U6!t1f. . 1I - pr,
/1
7 . 1889 (., . 37, . 164). ' .:'OIIOpum: "

l7l(l .. ornortnfJ,wm jiI juris, 6mo l'18.
nO}71tlt'.1 Ofl08, 0611Q llOflUf'u nI//UU /1

n./U mDIIDp08et'UU1l. It .. , ne.
(., . 2 1, . 243 -44).
Fictio juris: publki 6 'lI !.

Flclio juri s.
O"tllemu.lI m passa",., mo BeIlC,.:u ,
Illll 11
roii.t " ollUII

u:cmll
e,U/c/lellllN fI{I~
E l!pone : f'Ipo(J,lOZO nf/lU,
11
nma..,
jicliones juris publici, ;>-u6Q
.1f'nlonIl ,/8f'mtJU. .
ltlC ( ., .
Ficus f.cus. ligOaem IigOOem
12,
682).
~oca'
, .
, IIII, 11 , 3, 5.
II 11 (<< . ,
XLI ), , " , }'

IIiI Da. , .
HJl rb oll l e, Diclionar y or Quolalion s (cla ss i ea l).
Fides Punk. . Punica fid es.

Fidus Actiiles :II , . .
:II , -
110 ll n :;)I!.
J! II . IICJjIl, VI , 156-59:
Aene:is m3C:SIO derxus lumina vullu

ingredilur linque s anlrum cacrosquc volutal
f:verllus animo secum, cui fldus Achales
it comes l paribUs vesllgia ngit.
, !l onllllbI ,
}', , eM IIOM
'l"'Y"".
, 3 , ..
I
ptl , ., .
.
(. . proIII .
. '" rO. Il!UlI , /idus Acholes r f'Pl/f'l /O , nO.lltrmILI ;>Il." "
"'n Adverlivl'rH n J(l;>O.1Q1" 0.w pn. l "U.'I ptIl/{U .'U/eII
"(' ('nVOlll' .l UI/U.'l : eu , bi.Q.I,
-;----
"'H"'O~o.oM (.).
271
flL IAE
njJf!cmIJII1 lI KOll~cce :u, Jl, 6, Jl6epaJlb""
II)' u. (' 0, u.R mu_ue, ~I- ".
JIU, 1(O{Je, l'",uU l'flpe. POCC1lll une(,
mo rIII r"JJ(" maUNII tu. ",u(u., iJo.Il
()('1IWf'zumC.1 """ 6 u6", . - . 't/fCJ1.

. 13.11
.te}'
( . ,
06"..m)"
18SS
. 28. . 364). ... , (/lUll '

npOt ( ",1l : lO
[td hs, Co~ t- mmbl!, fJf1m/ IleomOIlU . IUlI
( i'PJiibl",U U;>/U U IIfj/U, U n/l'" LW

nt6Wl I.W l/bl"OlJOPO"' . ',,
I IrII. (,IrlI . 3; .. .. . 1, . 233). mom _
),r'"If(U mo .>If'{ n,,(ll tJJr.J!O. Q", I'fJIU 6rllil
1Q nQllfl.' n 11IQI(()(' // 6II/W. - 0// ll'l'lO
tnpor:;t U 06.troumt:R l(II_, - nt6em 1I011t:/fJo. - . ,rem e.IlY "", (momo//, J3 I/eocmaem,
('(1 011 w ')n? "l'lIllUU nWU fid Achal('S. 11
, UI (. . 7, . 190).
.
.:.
u~ ep8Jl"or .
., .... c:.It'!H a weyn"e~M

.
18,
;.
64);
I
,..
OJl.'I::! T,
pdchl
Fi1i11e
Mc*AYlI8pOJUIOfO
Koltpell&
OQ-
"&. " (.,
l ;. 91);
19j), . 8' - 86}.
. ItC11!"lI (. .
yrecn~ ,
mIIler puk:trior
KfIIIHt:epil
(M~
ecrn lllluu
ilY (. . Ol").
l. , ({) ,
1, 16, 1:
matrc pulchra ffiia pillehrior
Quem a1mini>sis cumquc modum
Pones ms, slvc flamma
Slvc l libet H8.driano
, we,
pi/ Ka3ltb
, ]JIOCJ1OhIl , Ia,
81II~ 1I 111 /. .
(. . l.-.... W,,,;),
u0t10 , euOl'dUCllU, lI~ CQU/e//bJ' KollOt.YI)'

(J/{Jlf!fli CI'MI'II06o. nI'II' UIPbl f f J'otIA('(1oI(IIJf
11#' nf'pbliIOJlUcIJ. /(lf(IIlUU mpauu /jbl.iU/ I'bl6(J1IQ KPUI(QNN
um)?l.fI'llU, ; i'-Q KO.1()('Q6ll 6 Filw PUI(hal' motet
pu/ch,im 6 PJ'fi"',OU , 6.1UfoJf amt'fJIUI m, "_
6 n. wJ1Q~ fJll'fl1f'. 6' tN~JlO, " tJJr.UQAQ. t:mAUIllIIf
/Um"n'la.O.IQ u .W i'UJl J7elII/J1Q nIIII. . . w 1( .
:JtIlJI
Flnem resplce
Finis Ko"ell.
P)'CCltOM (,
Respicc rin cm.
1,
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C~.
(}(_w t"f!X 8( . e/j.. "
tNme.
Omwl'O
nlJ II: n.oJ' 11 l' ! 3/tOeffl. ) mQJIbl(O ~

/ XOtne., nocmYnlU1lIl. l'Jtt . '' 8..,-6,
(JOAblIO <"IJ'I10 . {/ ( If t"...... A/l'am . ,
R
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i'll#'Jo R
11#'
{"(J. 1
JI(I(,
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npu/oJ(ffl/IACR
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1. . 111 ). ClJOdO
6)" mI"
ce/j" "
FlNIS
III! )'. ll Il , onucblIJ(J1O. mo

ii. IU nO'4 '4 nUIIl' [ . . .'f"Il!I} PUf'lI!,.
f/l!P' Il!MC.'I
.
J(
22- ollZycmo
lt,
ttltII
J883
f' : jinis.
( .,
1965, . 2, . 4 11).
Finis JfoJIIII opus K Ol tcu ll ; KOIICU - IIC e lleu
II.
Ex ilu s aC l a p r oba l.
. 1
lllnm Il .\/
nll.
' 1 11 J 11 f' ." ,/ (1 0 .1 11 U 8", - 1/0II f' .I /II>l . Il -- 50.
(lii.'f 118 8
(//.'lW ..I(lOupUHm
PomllU "Jefw U IJ/lm num/.
ptJIII/ 8(1 U n!Jf:OPt>
IJlu.'I m.uc .
"un. /
1/(l1J/tl'mt.".'l II8Il." I(O.IIflllupOMH. Tfl." oIi-w. .

J6uptlffll!l ll' .\Ieo!.i IIIJlm.'I . I'uu&umu np''-''I>IMU
II .
mo I(I/ 01114 t'cm8um".I',\/ nliu"m~ U 60OtI , nI.I n tmIlOtl. POffl/l/ucmp Otl IIJllo111>1'-'; .\/mU{II. Finis COf onol . .
1{ , ] I
ll ll (. , . 5, . 254). JI1IOM 1I~8U.1f'
} . K()I/u, 8 (lI('. .f'II ) " IIC/!, '4tn1)
mpefi)"emc.'I IL1.'I : U . U 8('.1()(. U .
'Nllfl. JUIl' nO. /f'IIWI lI K)'fIN'nIIIbl. .'
1(
n811l!m n "(' .I , 1(0mo . nf'f' .1 1>1 11

? 00110""'/0 CpoMl/O ll omJblIJe niiul, IIl>I"U110." PYOn.leCKOIIWlMU U II( atJmopo. lIuo CI(Qm npat}. n f'll l! t1llf'l! II 88U:
U .III t.I ; j i nis co r ono l $. . . II l{R,
tt, xctta . It ,'IeC OIltBJ
8 cr. llllbI ,
. , 1834 ( , . 1, . 145). JQ_ . mo '4J-'1'1"mtJ. mtllf.f In - 1(01(0 ,.' npoc.Tou np? Otnlfem
nl In ll. umepecllee U 8ll J
I.'l /lIll."tinpuu}. Q/f Otlr:t' lI lI. lI
IIlI)"KY . 0I10IlblY'4 umC.'I CtnURUmt> IIlmpoCbl, N/lllO '/
IIlf)" 11 MeUUIIY. I(
U ( 8 n{u lltJlOfI
\Ifepi?IInl. f!UCtmlue !I11ll 110 UIIU - lIJ{Jf'f!fU
)" n('tI1otllllU ofI. mo jini$ cor onaf . . .
1/(1
"$. -
-. .
r cpl.lell Y, I . ' (20.) 1860 ( . . 27, . 1(6).

2.VJ I 1 8~ ,CQOf., . 29. . 274); . .
.. ltllJI (IOC~ 8:. .. 1 9~, . 37 1) ; . . ,
nO II8 ( . - ., 1933. . 347-48); . ~-.tll.
");! :J ll11 .. ( MHllc~ . 1 9~7. 143),
.
~ ~ . -,
lnls
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Epr>nc.
. . Fi nis l i .
Et.IU 8(m (Cf! nuu, 6101 IlOcmJ'1Iu.f U
;'l' .U _ Q/j [8om} :JQ jinu Eur opof'!H,
CUJ(I.I no llu 8. 11 n
n '4 t.I
mo" ll,
1(li'.IO ,
~Ium f!08l! UJpelo 11(' UC( Clf ILW

nJO.'II/Ut'M - JIIQ. . . 11 , }- t:me
~(: (, . 3, . 29 1).
"")'1(3, 1I1<)' (m.) .
279
FINIS
Finis POIOni8e Iton .
pc.ru!.
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1794
l>C
IU poti , cpaJeHJI
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, II OCII.
PYCCIOl'" IIl:. . 8lt

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1 2.
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1803
11
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OKO'lIlHJI
).
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no
t'f/II i' . 06w-munl:o
, (" PocCUi!U. ~("mo ~f/U "O.J I:oCKO ri

f/UQlf"I:olfu J'(:(, tlnJJU~' U py("co.otJ Ql
'"f"yem ~IfU tI ("(" u llu~flU ,(".
n~I/~~
ZO
n OAb("KO~O
zocydop("mtI o. Finis
11 ,
/on!
IJI ( .... . 14, 516). u, po'Je

tnlJO QlQu.... IIOOtWl crrrpu u/ nO~
UAll Imo!8U 1(()1/f'II ucopUWO:OMY ntu, mom flllb Po/oni_.
rnopri . fI/No"lI. l"t , '~ nPOQX) nmu.', 1QA
llOt:nr},nlfu.... U - JtOt .... ) ~~ ("_. /(Qm!
""",1>/1'
. . AKCIIKOB. 1 [CrIl It!tJ

(, . 3, . 65). Fini.J PoIoni~. tIOCK/lUN.~ ("nocc61trfl,
I'Z IltI" OtIl'lIil "O/l1ll(U In ."'" ffl'1lmD
""OMclm~. /( .uOtA, mo ,
}'pDlJl~ JUI
cmpoflbl 6 ~ IlI'n 11I"I0).pamNO rnl'r ~ZO ...o6u....ofi
po~ f(Finis Poloni~., (""" l'AUO '~("UA J/IOW"W
U " JQl!UC1INO om '~ZO J/lOut . '~IIX 11

Ullt>I.\" ("Iti, . -- /(, (Io("K,JUf(IIJ~ ~ot' <OIt f/fr
"is PO/oniOl'II, cOOCfrllJemtO i'OI, 111' OiOJa.I .... ffu m(()J,
tI comoil oo/le 'IIJl()(" JWffU Ilf'(, '1 .'Jll(~
'Olx
np8meAblmtJo no ~~MY l
. . , 80cn0N...
..... ... . (. . 10. 147). MffDi'ut mll~ y.ww
qwu 'IO. tlo:I11ll, 6 ~N("ff'" ro6mwN 1 ~6 . '.
OdlfWt: 0"0 nfJUfl~AO 10.""""mtJ. pJ'~U){ - , }'I/ue, IftKOmoptlX

notJl'pi'''O , . R ,ueA .uoOOi, 'Q8Ui .Fini.s PoIoitw!.
Ql' ".- 6 MUIIJm",. ("""
f( . U 8 ("f/u>tnt~M cmopue, - 1Wll'tJo:
.', ~ ucnl>U7lQA ("" ~pe : row..... .
MllJlblii
(. .
S.
.
.
, .n
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178).
(.
]), . 70).
FUtOnIOn:s.~rpoit.CM .
11,
]47);
Orll torcs riunt,. POc:tllC:
nascunt u r.
un{
oro/ores. nQSClJn/ur ~fQf', - . c.,etXmtJrfj/IID.

poiJuflII.'1 nO"JmDM MlO N C~1IlJIfI1'
II(!("'/f.
or. (l8J 7- I89S) - JI Q11Vl.... ... ~

MaepH&I1I1C, TaJ;Hwii ntli -lllpll (18SO- IWk .).
oll aKnlablX o;ne.ecfH ....CCKoi! IIpOlCX ~
llCpO'.
2 .ne 18S1
280
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am.or .
:pll..
noc ... -l1OJl: (/ POt:~
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fmof. .
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1(
jI 8.
l(
l108
yllii
55).
Fiaglti principium lIUIIIre int ciYfS corpora
,.II
ii
8<1ute Jl .
(Jl 8 "ClCCJ(JI~ ~_,
IV. 33).
om
npocmo 8 ,
omo
l otfi IIIIW
Ol11 ,
Cl
'~AOM U C.fOlJOM ~ mQrN unwo '~AU.f~m,tiiux

IIU)( cmam)ll. 06 I "OOu , coIa3H IIu lI,
Jl"U . nOJlll Ilf!' )'XJ npoc. )II1Om
..- jlugitii principium ~$' nuda~ intf'r riwJ CDrpot'O - . Jt

fiNA roofum. -. ma '_f' l.IJl 'IOWl, )
/1~lIelI f' f'!'f'UOl, 0(1101 . O~ .
IIU.
. 100).
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n 11 8.
..
..,
cr Jl (Q, ! .
(18DO est proxima ,

tc KYPY1l HOH ., 53.
nO
3,
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FbC . . ndc , .
. Spirilu 5 l . ubi vull.
01UPUmt.(.'I I'/f' 'lf'fJf'QMblM 6. ":mo f/ot, vult,
IImo If'tl1 , "? )' ,uwR. - ,60,. c.wf'pm Jl
U311 . , (, . 6, . 188).
( F8kterf sf nequt6
Jptr6s)
Achtr6nta
08 Vl, AJlepoT 8w
"
mo.
(. f'. nptl8eY 8
QUl) .
, .. _ , ,
:
312 -
. " t
Absumpt(ae) 1n TeucrOs vires caelique mjlr!sque.

Quld SyrlCs aUI ScYlla mihi, quid viista
Charjbdis
PrOfuil ? 6I COf1dUntur hybridis l,

~url pdag{i) alQue ! . Ma rs perdcre gntem
Immantm Lapithum valuJt. conctssit in iras
fpse de(um) a ntiquam gcnito r Calydona Di.inae.
QuixI scel\.lS iu! L.apilhls tanl(um) auf Calydone
ermtc ?
Ast l<ign Jovis conjunx, nil IInQuer{e) inausum

k potu(i) inrelix, quae IIeI in omnia ver ti,
Vlnoor nc: . Quod sl mt numina sunt
gt satb, dubil(em) hiud eq uid(em) Impli.
QUod usqUll m (c)st:
kt 51 nequeo superbs, ~ movebo.
, TCBirpO!I , . ,
.
3 lOii I,, jl. J

? !! pll ycre
.: ~.",o, '18 " nallCJ1 rv

AxI!pO
'leCl:U
(ISSS- ISW).
pn.a nO3JtOl"
pcn.
281
FCfU
YKPWIlIC "! J1l,l ocr
"" " , " i1
POHT~ " 3.
.
11 ?
, &, lOn, Cl!l
Ik:e,
Ol,
II ! ?
, :
CJUl

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(. . Q) .
HecoMHt'lmo, tI .\lJ 8R:./.~ 8
U',
I .'" . " 6'."' nt'um. u.'}'.
II{XlJi
., delll)
1aKollwmc.~ .\lupHO, .lf. 8 n!~lIU of/ )'

n cml n:m.I} 011 OI( 8 6eJtJxodIlO.'" rIO.lffl;
,'m oiltla, mo 011 ll }w Acheronto mowre,
OI7IO, HOeplloe, ;- nVZAQmum . . - . 16.V
1866
( .,
tJU,
]1,
f'l
/Il'
182).
1/lll.
110."
}'
ezI
nm.Uo
U80
m(l,lI, IIf' npelli'O UCpt'lll/UM . ptmI

/ibl. 1O
mllJ' . U .Ubl nOHf'l:RU nopull.

) .. pl'8HW
JQ(i.
no) .::. I ''', xo.~ u mo : j1ec'ere si lIfflWO

II , u (, . 4,
SUpl'fOS. Achefon'a mo~"f!bo.

.
]28).
90 - 91) ,
. .
tluctuat
II
.. x-.,
'I:
nwrgitur
.... nopa
q. ,
1.
31).
ro ( . , .
(
. 1963.
1: .
3, .
i1 .
lmtJl'
om " , IIl'oza pt'tJIfIlOll)' cmoll
. "u "Pf'Cu, n-npellt'}' '10.

N' _ npedMf'l:mbH. " flI B"p ll}m I'
CJI(JtJy. ."/0;- 6 l'lJ{) CO/Jemcou
, . I Q/I(J
" FI/ltuat
ml'fgi,,, . . .
KOppecnOtt.eHY raThl , 24 . I
1921 (Can
tl . . , 1961, . 195).
FIUm_ jim iadfs. jam Umin nkts ibIInt
,
H~POM .
(.. II, 1, 111) x-ap3.KCpJYe
i1 ~30i1 .
. {'/(.
peKII, .l .
(Forsaa et tu\K) oI'm meminisse j.ibit
:n - II .
i1, ..Clt, 1, 203 - COllx- cpIIC1'
, .
J 8cII llllIl
(<< t/ 3J]C, 11 32, 105 _ JUCllnda
memo-
'"
FORTIS
eSI praclerilorum malorum JIl -n.

XOl). ,:pe11JIll noro80pJ:Y
Jucundi
labores
((IIl ne ) ne
((
IOrum
mri "Il
Suavis laborum
(( , , 12,
I enim praeteriti doloris set:ura recorda.tio
IIU
nPII
praeteri,
4) :
delecta.tionem ((
I.
. m1f(. , ,
pali, meminis:se dulce est.
660: Quae
durum
, MHWQ 8'l, npupm!ffl Bocnuma/r/./t'M. 111pQU.

. CJ l1PU8. mpont'mm 60010.2."!II, .-mo ,,~u - - "Ja.f.'1l>/6:1I 06a "6fflllDe "n1{. ,fflO ~i 6ll l'llmujll~IImQbl/~ 6m.
lh II n ycmJ n(Jllm QpeIIcm
mf'm . ~ CQM0c6oAbHt)(' cyemOl' 1111 ~II
omll 6n(Jl4lm / ll11 n . CUlJ.. ~llU :
,,/ orson et / oIim emi"iS$(' jullfJbilll.

I'l ( '
.
1969, . 115). fJ~AU
fJQC! ~ntJfJu! iJeclll7lt-}'oU

,'oIi.08. u moo ~mf' t~ fflOJmfJ},
ll('' lO, mo llJum. ~ "'!
./080 tll : Forso" , Iro o/im memi"is.> jWlbil.
,
J! 'l ( J. . , 1958, . 23-24).
F6ces
r6rlur(a) 6djut-'at
, \tI, 203.
. , ,
2, 4, 11 :
Fortes m otna adiuval, l eSI in vetere proverbio,
sed multo magis ralio. ,
K<I)( cra. , -
.
J! ll (Epistul<t. ad Prollm,' III(XLII) CJC r
(556 -469 . . . ) :
juval audentes, Cei setenlia vatis.
-
Frs
<l
11
llO)( .
mJ!,
<ln. cra.
.
(YI, 16, 11),
, n
I
Biichmanp. Gerliigelle Worle.

J.'otk imlllginalio
.
genent
sn
Forlis imugina/io generOI casum.- lOfJOP1ll7l J'et/I'. "

ffll'x .
lI
iJeiicmyem
uml'.1oU
8/flW _l,/e'le nooemCIl ,', II~Koopx
CJlAoU.
0#10
8l/f1O l>otlllm. 1I0 noo8...,.~t'm M~II.q. nrJ '

IlOposmo YDo.VAb1HJmt> , 110 " Ol1pmunlloC .
lu ,
k ll . 1, ... In).
fl
(,
FORTrfER
. 'oniler in
f r I iI r in
, SUI,ittr iII modo (m, S u v j t r

) " ~ ,
i n m d ,
roco ~
I:>IPIIJe Jl8JUlec. uaTW .
II (1543 - 1615) " " :.

' ; Fortes ( fine 8SSequendo . suaves in
mod assequcndi simus. ffne ICetl
Jl cnocoa OC"l"wlOJ.
ptnw
6UtN.
fonilt'r
in rt', ..,ilt'r ;" modo-
'fltAt'6uu 11 ~A(JfI"O.If. I IIZ"-U 1/ ."uu, IIptt}aH

c/ 11 ~W'llUt' 8ct'80.\l." }'IIt'pmXOMfJ
JO J, ".,lJntI , , ~flt)Alft'lu 6zr[lIf.
/'I{JOCUI lIf''ll, tJJ?/o II4! t' '1I0"'lU mpaCt"f/Ito
,,",' u IIQCn.
ll
, JE (.
T. 6,c. 115).
Fort_ bdli .nnn rictos quoque dot
.
IIIW
fIOnIepllAU // Q.l("nll".,crn, - - I/i" :Jm01O
t''atlbll . , nwpllJl pcmiJt'}' COMocmo~

mt'lcm,' 06Qlj nW! 6 CflOUCmllO 1'10
(JJllt'II. AQ /l('J ZptKOMfJ, PUMAIIIIQMU, U t'"IIpt,
u t' CQMot! 11 I/u Z npoucum 1I0ARtLII.
3n " _. /011/ )" 6wn CI/OO I. IW
t' 11 }~l"IIf )"Ot'At' ,,06t'I - - FOt"lUnO (1tn
"iclM qu~ doctl. . , ( 8OQ1~
II" ~ :) (, . 5. .
F(iI"hit(i) am! Siquid c'nn1n8
NUI. dib unq..... mtmOrf t'O!i ~ximet
28 1).
pssunt,
'
lIll! KOJIt. 11 nec l" .

, 11
""'-
( . . oocou).
, ~.,
. . IIdsum
IX. 446 - 47-0

qui re ci.
" .
Ff8d1a iUabitur OrtJiS ( ) PII,'II. " ,

.
Si fractus illablllur orbis..
mell~pI> clloc06t! mo (km" U3lfU t'O/t'I/ut

6wn 3pmt'Ae." 11 }'oii uzpt. ~ cup.
n 0110 If )'kOlm? Vidt' ocAt'iJmN H anoilt'f)IIa. 011 rotJ~
0If/8'1N OII mtlJluC7rJUW'CI/It' IfJ?.tRiJ. .. t'CAJ

mo.It.XO " frol illabalur Ot"bi.r.. . .
, m1 II . Qo8 (. 58).
0/1
IIOtNm,
FI"8I"fgb. non flmes , .

("I()/ /. . f!Uj-"
."t'III ." CIMblIO." I/t'J/fh:t' 't'ntClI trI/.'lI ~
f/ Frangos. non j1~Clt'S. - JmO
IlJC,
t'm.
moli
~1O
IJCnUWCflU(!
IU I/1Im'II. . . . . . lllUl (Cra~

l'IOnp0c8 lI 'leltJl IJJ I[II . . , 17'>'"
.
135).
Fnll5
284
Pia rraus..
FRUGES
Frontis
nul"
rlIIes.
. t<
_. . .
II .
.. . 11, 8 - 10:
Frontis Ia fs; quis enim vlcus abimdat
Tristibus 6bscenis? Castigas turpia, sis
fnter Sl1:l.tics nOllssima f6ssa ciruicdos.
II
, -
m ; ew
,
J
ptl..
(. . HeOIII'lll . 8).
- , Et Curios simulanl
sed Bacchanalia vivunl ( . )
mo no. '4 n ." A/Ju 110 nOf1eMIlUU II - - cmoXfJ 1.to6 ? - - Fronti rlla fides - nimium ne crede i. '/O.~ l/.te 1/0
KOIIl'IIIi
lI6oapm
tol n06ll1llllOl.
(:,
Fruges
locn
Ol
6lll'lIUl'
Ja
lliill ,
1949, . 323-24).
consutre
_ti
:J
om
lUlII
II
, ,
1, 2. 27 - 31 :
Ns numerUs sumus. ! fr~ ns
nati,
Sp6nsi Pi:nelop.ie nebul6nes. Akinoique

fn cule curandit plus aequ(o) .J.t juventus;
(: pukhrum fuit in mediOs donire dies !
Ad strepilum ithai ccssaintcm dUcere sb1u.
; CJI II
;
1,
, ]II .

aJan
JlI ptl,
, ,
.
(. . l1:l.).
I/6I anmaucm [ J] o~
80 npon
ma.
KOmopl'
I7IO.1 fl(Jmpe6 - f</ruges con.sumere nal/If . nO/ CD110 06.11ll" IIpOt'III/ /(nunmo fi)lCbl](
AOfJ , mo
IIJi
(.'1'6.,
.\1.
(IV l) ( . . 26. . 3,
. IS). [3I!l mtll'//(U] 80U cmllU

, '4 fflC mn." nlimtlt'/ID 1umu.
~
"
8 IIR tfCO'I JlO1JIC~N.
8 NR np I~ cnI~ llei:l I
2. 11: nimium n~ crede colori
cnI~ fkp .... IOI~.

nOrlk:l I "8 "!tII.
'"
fUGACES
rA}'tlU. to} UII CInOPOlI"', OIl 6 frgn
COn5umt'ft' a/l
IQ
'IO" ( . , . 25, . 2, . 169).

.
M IPKe,
lO'II10
CKaaJI
( ., . IS. ~. S34I: " f, '!

(IV TON .. m ..J (CO'I., 1". 26, . 1, ~. 159):
)l", " llOIlff.1wr "JIO.ll"fewr
26. 1,
(OU .
mo.
Jl
ocmlt'pIlO,
, fgacn
om-
IobntUf nn;,
vr rcmoii Rmt
, UCX~. u 011 ,, rl' " ~e.".

- , l1 (, . 14,
: .
. 112).
n
t 'ugax rnum, scn.aque ., ot8II RlhIiI
en
. lI 6"J. nOKOJI .
lll1l1, hl .nc l111>1,
111, '2,9 .:
Quique fug31t rcrum secUu(} in otia rnitus,
~ 61Ji.<i el impatiens ante 1abOris enim,
Ultima nunc patio r.
. lI lIClI, JIII I; nocytOIl
P01l<etl HA,
l1l1, IIC III1 IUlC OoI
epnclIO .
(. . IIQ).
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Nec sic incipies l scriptor c}rclicus lim :
.F6rlunam Priami () ! n6bilc lIu1.
Quld digniam [t6 rcrct hlc isso hilitu?
Parluriianl montes, rut.scetur rkliculils .
Qut Jictius hic. <Jui nil lu meplc :
Dic mihi. Musa. virum, li post tempora Tr6jac
Qui mores homium multum v\dil l urbes.
N6n rum(um) fulgr'C, sed fua dare IUccm
gitt. UI speci6sa dchi mir.icula mt
Anliphaten Scyll3mque ! cum )'l6 habdi;
Nec reditum Diomdis 8 Interitu Mclcagri
Nec ~in6 bellum roj.(um) ordilur 6 ... 0;
SCmper ad evenlum rCSlil l 1n mediis res
N6n secus t.s audilOrem rapil, ct quae
f?sperat tractala nitC:scere POSSe, relinquil,
tq: ita rrtnlitur, sic viris ralsa remiscet,
n ni: medmm, mediO discrepel ' .
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cyn .
"
GAUDEAMUS
11 11 , ~, V, 6 - .
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ll( . Vixi l quem dederat cursum
ro rtuna peregi).
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primi Senonum moluS Cimbru.mque ruentem
Vidimus ! Marlem Libyae cursu.mque furoris
TeulOllici; quoliens Romam forluna lacessit,
iter
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nc. VI . , wtt)' m:a
OKerdl:M ( .).
cr WlJtp:. m. "w Cll: J uvcn es dum
5umus; Nos h abcb it humu 5; Ub i 5Unl qui antc 5;

Jn mundo ; Viv a t Academia, Vivant professores ( . )
, CJI
5 igitur,
Juvmcs dum 5!
J!
POSI jUl;undam jUYentutem. /1 . OCt,
JCe oil
Post molestam setutcm
Nos habebit humus. (bis)
I .
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r . pahlJ.Jt
In rnndo fuere?
8 ?
,
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8 .
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.
,
Jst brcvis est,
.
Bn:vi rmic:tur ;
Veit mo ~c:it.
Rapn 005 a lrociter,

Ncmini parcetur. (bis)
Vivat Academia,
Vit professon:s!
Vivat mcmbrum quodlibet,
Vi"t membrn quadibet
Stmper sml in f1on:! (5)
Vit omnes virginc:s,
Faci1cs, (omosae'
Vivant c:t muliere:s
Tenerae, amabilcs.
8, laboriosac. (bis)
Vil et Respublic:a
! qui illam n:git,
Vivat st civitas,
Maccenatum
Qu nos bic protcgit! (bis)
Pertat Iristitia,
! OSOn:5,
Pertat diabolus,
QujVi5 aotibunchius
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. .
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285).
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llyt/l! , I1JI!, U 8cuf>U )XOmoCb u
n.~tOm&, 'I!Cl!IIUnIC" /I. /l40/fOe. . .

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t1IIJt'IIU ylllltJqJ(:umeme , npumn ,u Aact
IQAU -- D/AlU DNma cyDon 'NJa_~m JIb)'
uumo:)' u mDJlnaJ>lU, "'." .Gadnm Igitur,o;. umcJl
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1967, . 4. . 211- 12). 1t CJ<I. T acea mu s ig itur.
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. "", [ .1 " not' . . IlO:l . ., 1915, . 42);
. C OJl Jlory6. " )' (<:00. .. , 18SS. . 1, . SI2);
. . lll, Gaudt;lmUl ', ( ocno :Q: . ., \96 1, . 10 \);
. . " . yn.-pory (. .... . 3. . 1361;
. . I Il I. ll", ... ( .. .. 19S6.. 203) : lt .:,
",," (, 1. 3, . 86).
Gaudium magn nunlio vobis I:IOIIC .
, 11, 10 - 3.l{ 8 naCYX ;tM
\)
Xpllca.
' !!: !!: JIlICC1I ", t80 .
G/ium mnu nuntio l'Obis'. &! ofie.a .1 umaAU .",

liIo" ' fr1'nlf> r . no6eda! mopuJl no6td. Ocof>lIO om,fU
1!trb ap~ u pa3pbltJIl_ 6.116 : c.lll7lb m.' y{.Imx ; ,!r0!' 60-,"
~o On/IIf'('t'I IIJ. . . , .
'! . ( .
1975.
45).
<'OflI&O Ioci (l. G. L.) lU1 .
fC811n1l!: CJI
., . Genius l oc i.
;---
3rtPQ.
293
GENIUS
,f6:uo ( ~,
ocycrrw~
xro1tN : ~,fmU
~, umtUU "'~HU~: IY"_, ~ Dlll}"JtvlC", U .)'am moZO.

mo m, 1 JCC~JiIIU1f. Bc~ lf, .C~ 110 M~~, lI)
Ifplmot:m n I ~_ gcfio /oci . . . T ypre Hce -
. .
811)eCI(OY,
5.VIII 1819
(8, .
1,
280).
c~peu~
ma I7 IfJlmqIO lJQCmalUiOS (X'f!<OZO AUeJl o'

~If6.w. AUljtflu. ~lIl>l!I<t, aml(ll(" . lpyutl
" CCJfQcut'M mo JIWt!t1f>i'{lpmo. /otAU OOOZO ne"
6Ypi'cliUx
KO.<t4eomo. (/t IOtIOp , mo II JI.<t4eJ#
n"" Cyxoos) po6omom" If cv;, fAf IIIliy.

m. tpy60ii /oU. Afllcmt!p . _ : io lod
( MmD ) 1'IfJOI'II'O.t J(}Jm() . .ll>l. ma mDll
.1UlJnl<0.W ll . . )'fmO08U.1U 6, IJ
t-p"/O." II.W~ UJ /potJ. "" , Ijmo{jl>l ;mm KOM~
lfocm.'I lJN}ua .fullC'IfIQ. mo.ol. mo t'n {&ma" leNW ra

l .reli . . '1, II I( r:y
( . 5 II 1977 r .).
GC1Iius Ioci
, I'ii
1( .. pt'l' 8 cpr.1II, 1, 302 : Gcnium

diccbant ant iqui naturalcm dcum umu!Cuiusquc Ioci vel rci t minis.
.. l:l a.n or r r J18

,
'fC00 .
/UU
100001>1 pm8<JnpuICIfI4U; ...
ll . 8l1l'i1~1Q tN'puoa XfJ/II.n .),f!U.R lfI1UIIOUW"

OllptUlltllI " .II ) IfflI fffJfII
(gclfius (;) : U.W IffJUIIOCU" 8 llO.1U" ..fU/fU1f 8III
U {JAf. . . , ii w (, Cn ..
11U." ,
19 11 ,
2,
47).
_us
- J n .
.I .
Gens
188
l>l JWu KlNlmuellmo. , am

6. 1f01lfOIOm )'asu" onum81
rnpal,Q f'J.~<_ ._owcu t:~Ma_. optI
.ol)'Q"lVl JolQIIJJI ptUlI 6pa.tQ CfOUJol u10.ol ffgt!I8
UlIQ /us".
l' 8 , (J.JlsU
J><lI1, II.lV 1%9, Nl 86).
"""
mtll'"
vatum ) nnc. )08 .
II, 11, 2. 102- 105:

MUl ta fcr{o), ! placim gcnus irrit6bilc vit um.
scnb(o),
. supl:
populi
suffigia pto:
Idcm, fin itis s,udiis, ct mct rta

Oblwim patulis impUnc JcgCnt ibus al.l!'eS.
, . eJJlollWl
JICII 07lClllJ,
JI ;IOD :
Il DO)""""""'"
11 .: . () )'III8i,
(llcp . . ~
UQ8u t!p()fl .' 111ll ('IIOnU . . ~
. . ~~ . Jl( EpMQ.JIQn <l>llltvl .ollle. mo O~
u 6Jt, ljl8 . I Ilrt.'ljQmU xoptJ1DlllP .'
"'.
..,
GLEAE
nooJllll"~_.
"#f3lO)~,
fmmr,
_ _u:t'il
:JpD'UtrlU
_II, puOJtl Jtlllmt! 11 CQJtl6~
nn!tj KpoUHOr:mu.
00
JIfl!ntlI 6 Aam lm r:mux : irilobil~ g tJtlm. . .

J\ J(, PeuetlJM, .:. 1846 . (nCC. . 10, . 55).
omI.A! 8Q [ . . j IflIef!e nJtl
100 IItm 1I'IO."

.... :JQ meJtl ~, ~o noJtljj, _ :mIOM nCf>.'
IIbl nm JtlHe II poJtlal/e :
;',itabile poelOl1lm gn. . . 11 , arytCJJe 1I.1IIt1N
( .,
1958,
1,
456).
Tomta WlNII IIfUiID
II(Jf'flU~. ~1I'IO mom KopPnO"em. 6_tJIIu 'III.

nm. - ! " nou.- IIOCIIII ll HKo_~. - nptJII
l/Oecll f~ .- irritohilu g um. . .
, . . lIOCJI .- ( . , 1957,
. 108). ruCI)l 1Im1 ulQ 06OlO. 60 11
,lUtrIm. mo6 nCQ rII: IiO. llmtpeDj.
11'10111>0 w6e CI7IOJIU rtO~m rII.1f "'. )' I7IO
n.
j fl'pllUtJnlb. Gm ir,i/abile wum! - CI<ax r opOl{llii. .

. . , 12.XI 1895 (nCC . . . 6, . 96).
u . . ll'tI . - 'rmofm rIIfJl m,
:JmO udr II lI)'U nu_ lO : ....JtlHe ffl
, :tmII nAOltU fipav CJlU!W mpol()n1 , 6_0110
",. , irritabilf' gn. . N. ,
. n . n (n . , 1890, . 3, . 28). cmome
payopJl~elmblM II 6"oU ne"".-U 10 / co6pamil.
11
6 IIJtlIl! &_0 1 _ _ f.
i"ilabile gn _"aem lOnpoi} 1I00000011 COWHmL'III.IfU
fUl .
, (, .
9,
66).
. Xoc~ A~ ., .. ,to, nMIIH'C'Jrop
'IC'C1:C
OJ'''"-
.. 1 9~6, .
Gltbae riptlo
CJtl .
.
11
(CI""p'"
14S- I46).
nIDIltC .
Glcbae adscrip tu s.
ropllOfl
.d :JQ nIOlLOIU Y"wnfAJIJtlIl lO)pum ~lO('rr4l
'J()'rmoJocm,
/}
CIlJtl..
UmeA'"
,am
l'tlW
.\j nomfill ..," nOHnllI.- Jtlbl mt'nepb . ohn

.\fIl,I IICt 1I'IO uamll gf adJcrip/io. armoJl
lJf.. KOlOO noOHRmO maJ( IIOIo tnpoa1ll, _etkmCJI . ~
flf'O\IU, 06 nt'tfl4j 1i:{IfflDm11101O nfi. . .
! R , ll (, . 7, - 9).
GIttJ ad.ofptus n ; rrp kpCntIR .
1l pccn.e lt , rrp
I1tt3 tt w , l1 tte 11,
kii K 'nI MaJl tl . ,
::, )l[fC pacnpocpaco kpCJCblX
kJIccn,,, , tal ii aeJl
, lt
Allap
kpCnOC11fO It
nutJem
rrp tt.
nopo6o
ampu.
omoII
"PtCmft1fHe, UlJ)'W c'-mep(Jlt, n"ya.m noma omII8luom _ . C"P(1U,I~aemcA, lll:U ct6o-

"'''' , nmtJlJffi 11 n6llOt' n/lOljll l Hf' .fU
. : !II_I ,.
. . Cu. ... 3U01lycn.c C'roJlMCIO, JJ., 1870.
,.,
GWRIA
or
glde odscripri? 8 . . ,
dOfO w
Io;3II3CCtI? (, . 2, . 513). D XV/I ,.; Kpmue
1Jct' f U mqJ1/Au IIOIoIn ! oliU . CIJe/
gltba(' odsrripti -lInpwr.penJlfflblU :J('/l/Ji. . . .
8bl 11: (;.,Q.I Iq)tClH II
)mO
(IWcmIltnt' npu.WI!(JIIW) (, .
13,
156).
.tt, llUfkll. JO L"/mI eu080,
"Iii,
no u.wf'JI
emaAII}ze, 6y6em
xoum . nOttm U nymemflm no AH~/IIlU. )

.ut nl>/. ; Jlm ... 80(' glel adscrit ('Il
otr(I.X ~ nOAl~ :m , . . - . .
, 23.VI 1827 (IICa . cii, 1872, . 32-33). AltlJII.
u ,lOAl 6r.IAU tttWlr "eltbl'l(ue wmN, xouttef:1I
lUii IftJcMAoU fU('U/llOCn
Q38QlfUJI
. " U
...
lIcu08, 3tUUcu.ocu mi!X nowr.ot.

axo.....& Kpenocme 6l, npnC(JIIHW (gl , .
odsrripli)
U ma8lue eomtAU ('(IC17W2IJ'
nOMermu,
' . ll , no neCJ( ., (.
n.,
1913.
6,
93).
II wr.'lA
,lf
/Ifl
(glelt odsrripl) 8Dp1lu.w ..W ucm.W , KQ!(.()AUI

nO .~'" 6WA AOn. f' trpf'fff p}'CClJNJ peclllllll
n npIIm ,uuM Ol7lOfXlJll

f'm 1 U aM('Umou "m CefJepa, EKmqJue /1. . 8. n , . llC IIJ>CM . Heero)'
113" O B,
. (, . S, . 3). .waaU CQ: : , ,~ ~pe~

.vu 06 Atn('(' ? &m ", moue (' . ", ~ tJ8
mfl02. fPWI'I, /OIII om pOON XAIL
Gl cba at!.s"ripli -, nouonne ? - UIoIlUQ, 6m CmaucxA.

.
.
ll ,
.n
(. ,
.,
197"
4{)S).
. . ~
w ~
Glori. . . Itxcdsi!i
Ila k.
:.
v lut tis ).
11',
l(aIUlU
(. .
7.
7).
[)() III !,.
2. 14 -
..,,,,, na reaNI
(mfII((m
H om ioe s
em :n. n;t .4,W : IIt11lloI ~. . .

iJI .CI 1112 /lf'6un mm, ~e .ueom QJCIII
llO! u Xapa.wa. ~eI oPOMllU ..ocm , tJtlCtW , .
llf. lfU U OOlI~ ocmlwJf ~AQtloil ,.........

KOPOlfl!tJcOU umjtm. tJ ~08r om(UIfQn ~ ...
{JeefJ }' IJf'J(lI<J' UIII. . Crop . .
nlI If)'Wl'l tJ/(/I/ , om COpol~ . , .
nel<U(',w.
.~.Onn : g loria ut
8 . ", )1I _
Deo . t mUXOlf6O ,..",...
";"'. n".
txcebls
f/gloria.-u tJ
19 2 . ( . , 1972. . 11).
Io Patri (lla .
JllI:R , Irpoc II .
IIU.I'OI,! pW1ll'K JOIlOlJrc : !).1l- Ut}uJl P)tJ ~
. 8 f'fl"" IIU" )'lJu. ,!! I llOlO tPII
)'(mtmu teplJM, 1/000UII(Jl())' ~om-=:::::'
Ullam. 8 'JI. ,.; 011 (' OI!mrmt Jl'C

CfJ1I('II)' IlJ('U, tJcmtJOpm tk partUyAUO ...
296
GRANDE
8 mo
fJpeMII ux lOIlOCOfJ :n Glor
. an (, .
Gradus ad Pamassum

cr:*
19,
POIr;H.
64-65).
~,Crync .
ll
UJktl.J;
88.
J1()O)611
XVHI - XIX
lI il tDIet.4
.
.,
no ,
c~m t,
grad
ad
"
11
npatfUAo He06xouNO li)'am,
Parnassu
I)U t} Jam
8('('
I(tu(
Cnt)"".,,,. )Q11 f>j ()lIoii
~AJ6ooM}' trrwo u. .. ,
(. . 20, . 701).
Gnccum
~,
legit -tc, ll.
non
ll .
. II .
,- : 8elll/U, f/(. o~oii.- "
! Q-amII II - J,ll'm, cupui:KOo
nllfflt'lIue ,
:.
l:pt!l'J,l
COII,
graecum eSl, n lf!$itur. 11

ll (,

omrmr
(u
.. caM . nOll)'I:UX
2,
279).
l( :
r ,
IIJ
C1tl.
i s i,
lgUIU.
Gdmmlltid ctr1lillt d adllUc sub jUdic~ 5

ll6 JDtCJl.
C1tl.
dhu
cst
II CJJl
s ub judice li s eSI.
GdmmalicUs, rbetOr. gromres, pktor. allptes.

Augur. scb6enoblllts, med ragus; mni 00"'1.
GrAca&lus
in cI, jUS.SaiS. fbiL
esunms
, , , , ,,"II,
UII ,
, 11 , 11 ,- :
an :.
(. . 8l1 . 1CI().
, Camp ",
111,77- 79.
}'m u 1IO'P"}VJ . l Jml> 111'

m,IIm." .1II , omop l>l.l cmapame.tbO JmQlI
. rro-uu.,
mtU{
cmUR m" lI.w/lIl,
UIllU:V. m u K OJol HW/ -
IIQ lQClllQ -
u60
mo UJlnepamop-
I/f! "" maJl . rro u t>
/fURM .. lI J..:llflI>, MWlfOxoOJol npoenma ' u~

U1f/ecmllble rru, mo Jolemo ll6)lIU'
1JOll/l/Ut IIUJoZO Jol : Granralicus, rhel"'. aliptes, Augur,
schoeobales, medicus, mag ; on "o ~il. Graecu/ esuries in caelu,

Il;;s, ibil. , (, . 20,
.
338).
C l'llnde ~ spalium . II . R
1I , on
Magoum aevi spa lium.

297
GRATA
Ta~T. :~mt ~JI AP~I[(lJIbl, 3: Quld, si per
quindccim annos, ~rande monalis ! spalium, mu.lli ronuitis casibus,
promplissimus qwsque saevitia priocipls mtercidewnt, pauci, ut sic
dixerim, do aliorurn sed et83m nOSli superstile5 sumus,
exemptis media vita 101 nnis. quibus juVC'oes ad senectulem, senes
ro 3d
t aetatis 'mioos silenlium venimus. ,
'psos
eCJJ~ llll.n. , .~ np II
l.Iea, r 11 ll,
I.IblatdtII
CB~peJfOC1
npen,
1"0
I11,
., MO)l[110 , , c6Jl,
PJi8 nor ., I
~
11l
.llOf"
nY11l.
u Il1l1l
(81-96)
l(r.lnepaopa u, . .1II
II
6 mep npou: ro6mue
1841
110 Wle umeu. OQ6H_-Outlo nOZl///IOe 6

J06If! . ueHO : n01lllU nro Hl'oeO . ., no
llJ60ueM apaw. om . . ; nO)MW 6CJ7IUA
uamOf! . npo 6Oom AmI,
60m no nooy _ u u4l ",,, QX{)&
no6e06 ", om 6~
/, mop onJlU Mf!IIH 6 ' rmu 64
Grandeae~;
spa/;um.
. . , lYP )l[CJ[ie
ICI1O~II. CJIJI ( , .
Gr6b1 supfrYeui&, . . .
sper6tur
hOn
14,
JI1l
7).
yn~ , ..
ropau~i"I, ",
1, 4,14.
CJ,l . crede diem libi diluxisse s upremum.
G"tis
ecnII .
, OOf/altQ Hemy -) nQ-ux. Q

n-- - umeplDO, ... 6u ... &ifJCU'
",; (} t16Q.. u np.:U JUtll ...
0//0 COlAOCUtlac. mo 11 gratis - aoJ,lamlp.
. . , ( , .
8,
318).
. n0360 QJ,lum. 6 6. ll. (;ll O'l~mo

6? 606(;1' l' ! 6! - 1l mtJ1I, Al
CIoIexe (; ofi/6f!1l 6)'.- -mo . ,
6_, tJllll'ml! y'IUmI> mo gratis? -
1l, 6 O'lepeb, 01l_. . . 8 , copIIII

.)~~ (, ., 1959, . 6, . 182). ocMe/fJUC1I
por:um" ezo [ :moJ npoo.ae /UX npotJu, .
6 (; " ux . eUl:pI'HOcmu . "
", 3tIII ."', iJoO:JllA l:tIOtf!
lO'l , eflfU 6 ,ampyu(. lI..m gralll
fll{Jt! , t:e.Aainne :JmO oU cwm. . . ,n"
11 8 -
. . IOp, 3.II
80 . . .,
1884 (JDI 1"~Clo

1958, . 94-95). Il nonut: o..uQtJff
piJMtImb ()t!peeADf nocmoJtHU , mo 11 {",J/j&.aIJIII/I
am~tcur (.)
298
- ...
JUO~.
GU
zi/ll 1(()1fII'U!r:ml10Jl ellll. Komopt! 1!pWU)umCR

mam,- KO4!'UfO. '4~ . grat;~. . . " 0& - . . IOlNy,
17.l
1885 ( :. ..., . 1, . 170). }'CAbIQ. IrfO
fJAlJmWl npu6" ~/ 1I~/lllWi. '"

~m J,l grolis OOJ,l eo6xo6/llQf!.
.
.l-,
12.I
1809
( .
.26).
.
-.
repeery, '12.(24.)1
1850
(,
23.
244);
. . "- . . di. IJ.IV 1886 ( : . .,

. 1, . 236); . . )'II:IIIl, ._ nlloll npltrypc
(, . 5, . )46); . , rap..... TIOO\ Jar: ( .,
1966, . 84); ':1. q'''OIJI JNl (, . 18, . 8).
(Glkt8 00 .. 1 IIpidim)
.1 sed
spe dfntJo)
tfl. ( , " ).

"
(1485-1555),
tUl.ne AcI
JI
ocn
, ocnaJl , I,
10, 1-8:
bis tertia di:ilur aestas
HIc mihi Qmeri

Lltore ptllit6s Inter agnda Get.
&:quos tu si]id:s, ~ud, carls.sim~, errum
Duritiie co"rers, Albinovane. ?
yutta cant l.am, consumitur ul U$U,
Atteritur prcssa v6mer dunc' hUmO.
edAX igitur praeter nos omnia perdit ;
CCs5at duriti quoque victa .
'\!<aw kr.tepllllO ,
lI)' . IDI ,
, IOlt- , - . -
1l011 ? llJUl , J[(I . 1J)t

, C11IpatCII 80~ . , .
no : cepn. 1, noe.e.
. tp1.
. tn. . (]-
6 -7:
Gutta vt tapidem,
Sic ho , sapiens
"
]600).
II.
111,
bIs, sed s cadC:ndo:

bls, sed silepe ]gedo.
aIlJUl , tr.
. '
MYJ\PblM
)'l, t
Mororpayoro "CII
tJllOum
non I'i, sed saqJ('
fui
CU,
_IlIJR nOMtU('N), U 'JO('m" npou>m

8 Ilpa6llX t'Cmt IJ 8 ::WI 1; omA"HOZO fO _
1U'peeopom. OI(2 lIt' 1!pOU:JfJ('.1U ~c8W1

II{ou(,
Ucu Hlaue YW?II_ :Wl.

. . , peanc (., . 3, . 113). 1lt!
' 8ceZo UJllll nJ8, t1Ceza ~::Unl nn n6,
nmueCIt:U mo /~U : OIlIJ nOMIIRm

rtlqepo, mo gt COWll lopidem dm 8 ollO ,
o(jOR lI JWQAdlzo 8IO.1J , .OR" . II.fIOMe
IIOCmOflAt'lIOlO UNIJ 80Il{C. - ,m t;ma08AmCR ZIIYXU
8f:e 8{)31UII AoII>ICAll IJ u. . . r.,

P~rypt.le 11 cn an'lttl ( .- ., 1930, . 1, . 27).
IIABF.AS
GUl/a ('I /apidem 11 vl, 5td $tpe cadmJo. i)?lpe'llfOf!
IlputIOtl_ tlec.' I! mo 8CAeOt:me " )'uu,
./' 8m mtN.O )"IIf1lU.'i . . ., ()4

( 8u ,
1886. . 7).
K()If~ /(. /(.
llpu-
I>II<am lI .WIl,m("1n .f mtN.O mo,fb1<O. nV om.'I) ... ',, I 1I0Mwnlt. '1mo aqua ruvOI lapitJe no 11,
.~d .ff.l('f derld. . . t ,, (lUI
C8TbIl) (, .
4, . S80). )" y.t1lU " ../ nu,
CmupUHOO IIuii ; IIIl I lm (III

um lt). . . , ~:JIIOme", no-uulo 6
CV.fbl, ~pOaHl' fPO,,-u, ym Ilfu:Jtcn u
w .tlJw nocAtcl7I4WI, U e!imtllU, l!Cp08HeO 6o,t
"Jtpluwe. . . 11 1, . 8:IO .lIOW
no II (. , .
7,
168).
. . rpHr opIte., llp8JlOt(W ra-.. (. . , 19105,

. 1J4); . . r .ll, IIIoE dI, : pcw:1I 110
1108O. c.naalQlCl<OI IO ( ., 1878, . 107): - . . Bno.tCIIO MY, 2.5.1 18051 (Q. . . or. . . lJWpeN . .
/lol108'18 .., Qln . . 8I(())'. n., 1901 , . 44); .. , ~'C.,
nPO~II. .~ c.na8llCSOf" (COOI., . 3, . 613).
. 2,
bn! t"OJ1IU$.
ml , .IIr IIJ"ltCl:II
napna.'>IeH OM I 1679 ro ( l ).
hs corpus peWetlM.II or
noatpr. ro- . apecty. paJC.atOl
., I C'j
.r:rl~~ l, j 8)
rpeon. 1ket!IIII -no . II
.II w Ja . r-pa)l(8"
crWl lt II") " oc"r) (! CO rpul
ad subiciendum) r 1DI r tJlloC1"8L
"JN
r, npe8aw s corpus It8r ra*,
04t r (. r , . ., .
.
1.
635).
U},",. mo 06/ tnf!ulfl>ll nOAJlKUX X~IW oane 6tIA

16 u..'I . nCl ztX:} Oltoe .
OCtnp08C1(U f optCmoIII
., 1 7 . '
--
hobear . . . ..
1844 (. . 2, . S9). .mu mopu u ~
lptJI IIJW6blOUIl ZtX:})
om U
ucmo lnl ma.. OIIlO~H. mo ou [ AU6tfJfbl/ not.IMy ~

110 fJtllJ' . nvJ6, tIpeomJU1lIt "JO,
nopAlVff!f#fl
3 ~oy tI07IOI/08UA tNcmue OfIIQ habs '. ~
OU1I flpat"If!mi npou:JJu nPOU3iiU> . trWtIIJl
Aqua <aJO _ . gUlla . . ... )'WCllloE OlOor ""'"
no"ar:II """
(1781 - 18405).
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8 1("
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u k6IJ ANZAUR llN , ZQ{Jo Jtet z

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.'. 8tta
( . . 9. . 42).
( 1835- 1905).
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. 6. 265); . Jl- . 81(, 9.II 1869 (., . 32, . 333) :
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303); . . " ., V8epQfJCCl1 8Qf1pQC (:. ~MO. 00'1. ,
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8 "YU (n., 190 1, . 331); . . l,
(. JH .: . . ~ CO.peNalKKXH lUt ncpenae. Cn6., 1912,
. 2, . 192); . . n., lIC8IC ( . , 1961 . " . 2, . 162);
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. , 19 15, . 3); nl, _ no (. . 15. . ll4).
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11 eQcl11llUtneJlCm
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).
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axoluo II IIIJt/WI. . -. l>C)', 7. V 1861
( ..... .
30, . 126-27). 'l_ {_} -- /

ot 'Uf!A '"foe ! -- 'Hueuoii - .- , mo .,
w:tlJiJOUAU JU no. IIU) JlZIIumb WAf
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. . )t , _ IIOnpoc 8 ( . 189]. . 7").

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m hbt 'tu r:O"fittrrftm . 110 ::t t ~
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u . 6YK88.1I., r )t cp;tX", 1286.
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: " apt u Icctoris babmt sua rta libdli>t - ... 00...nc:IlOCJI : tr I1 . C8II ..
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nwn eD . Habent Sf.I(./ [ata libelli.
nPUnUCl)llJ(Jf'c Cot/CfM n006 IUIfI.
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"mo . , Q bl. . .
. . , 16.VIII 19 10 (. 1956, . 81, . 112). n' sua
!Ufa llli: IQt7III, f!. - . nu, Ifwnepamype

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nucaelfb, -6 n:uJll'ii tl ot/II .
() llJllm, nOllm, om n - :JmO mo
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. . , (, ., 1909, . 3,
. 738). 61/1') moum ceMuii nOCMu : "
8 '! npecmQ8Uffl" ewte mozo, 11, unOtIQ I'Z
, Mpeamb . lf 11 6. "
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6D tIoue (J untAfeue npolJll/IlO QAf ~fipa.
. . , Itc1llt (
tt:ry. .,
1937, . 141). ll. . ! su.

r ata man u se ri pla ! s u a rata s<: riptores.
. r .. - , 2. 11 186(1 ( .... . :. . 15); . . ~

r , r. (., . 5, . 174) ; , w:'"
(faM II:C. . 330); - . . ll ( nt.: _
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_ I )'J.'.. .08 (II_ tan.. 016 ..
1892, . 1, . 4(6); . . , wooe (, . 9, 247-48);
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Paria, ]86(1 (cnollCJ1l> .. 1:0'<. . Cc_ lfObl, .:) (, . ..
t. 432 - 33); . . llll" ... IC'U+Of'O IICOpH'leQOI'O nporpca:il. noco. IItDpIl r/l ..dl. :r.t (n6., 1\10&, t. 189):
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li (CO'i., . 11 , . 43): 011 , OOlUlol r.8:II POCXIIII
..
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12); . . .J;I, IOII .. -rpylol . . or'
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6:, 19]], . 3. . 129); . . .. aJI08dl lI8Q8_
npPOW ( .. 1890, . 62) ; , ol pNloI ( ~
189 1, 265); . . ", occnt . Typree8I
( lCl, 18 , eIo. , . , 21); . . . .. "
J; , onpoq (;OII&IIWIO lIJIea.roe " ~nut etec1~

19 13, . 29); . . Jl", IfII'ICtIO IIOA OOI
(_ IOI:noa>tltl . .~ ., 1923, . 25); . . .
eJ;MIt, 6lllII llltllII ( . , 196'- . 89-90); . . 3l"0.
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paNa't)1)r.. (.- ., 1936, 123): & ll ., , .. 11&n88111
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4
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tlpo. . . ,
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1965, . 104).
r.t. scriplCires
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., .
H abent s u a fata lib e lli.
nt SI jUlD scr iplores! IU' nOfJe3AO. 068UU

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CCJC (., . 21, . 2 18).
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virgo in utero
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fflWl .u I/O:x}u nO uo lR fIO
U1l, "IO AlJ OfJ .fume
tnl/opeuu , i/kJ in ll. . . ,

(., 1910, . 16).

.
>l., .. bct
in alvo (<<Urbi
orbi,
1 .],
(1 903],
40).
Habit. ipsam ple-nquc: lem oig.'

rn .
, IC II, II, 22.
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no-
ou fUlljUU , 1)fflO/II nooi
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; optlapcKOMY , KlJKUx-ltU 0611memfI , ilOQ8. I 1/0 1Jt!1I.I-
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habita fides ipsom pleruque fidem oh/igr. ,

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<6l' t!. . lIi hahit, w l#lJ t'ltmCD
ZQ , PU:IlJ l1"",lCOZO 'NlIIl, "fecCUlr
IJ" .fwnepamopa. . . . no II ( .,
1965, . 1, . 195). /AUunt ..u} U At.U OI! 06JXl3otU1//wu --, 8. (nlU {rtntl/U hob;t "
cmo!
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, 1101111(11:" ( .- . , 1929, . 72); . . ll . I
<lt pn:
II('
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( .,
1891, ... 1,
7 1).
nt .
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mJ - H(7nQmu Z(}flOfU1 - np.te~m, Jt!WIO , ''''' ~_ :

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mo." t!pl1f11Dr1tJImlJ(J kokoU-AU flt)
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11
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u I'xo l!KOmopx n:06. l! .m8OpUl1U ~
u ullll. ll nm tNam" ; f/lniI QIf

f,tus,. , .. . . , ptl (
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1906. . 732-33), CAetkla.' tIlI60p tJeJ"
IIO.'f--.~IQ,,1m . omop tlpf'p0lfucb'' IJ

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11
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J06
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... ) (. 23. I 1917, . 4). Ji,
,,~ lJOCI1IO , ~ trpm)'nNHU'Itl.-.Z"'OblIf_
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9.
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cucmtMbI : IiQ;JUQlJfJl3, j'ompIIU t'wfffl /II'Jl(
,
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.uon ... ,
Ht.tdb

fktus SdJ
Odex.
PaSOna

II ,
(1
1911, n, . 34, . 149 -50.

tisus est &CJ1 - J(
.11l'IeC
XV II, 14).
\Of8Q UllX noc}'ntJ u // tf ~

IOC, I U . lIt!>, U n()'Jm{JMY oza tPIO,,~ ()()I7/6e
('ffl//yem IIcmu~. mo heredisj1ers sb perSOlllJ is . t: ~ ,Q
)'mll7lb , l mo tJUly {3uptuo nponlll8Ol
mqnru.
t. t., . ceao.t
* (w, I: .
Hcredit. jxms
I llIt, . .
80
1,
295).
1I* zx:nlt. cncC1lO, *il

ilC
II I.
1865
lt_~
I .
. pbl/104} JQH//IM K~QfJf>l .
npow"Sys'em dt, en.'Orh!en Rechle .v6et)u..,.

lOtpu //:IOop. . CtJUHU U
m/ II/teu tJtJJVI
' "06m .l
'"m . herJiljans - JtJ uuw .1101110, / mO.1bl(O
U . 6.1UmnQ fpa60mu 0( . . . ,
~.I 8 1 ( . ., 1906, . 233).
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rrpcII.I
I
pn'SUnam clefmdi 5U!Itinct
.. perlO,
t.w;'<I , WerQ .
Hera
intest..o 1 l .
..4 ,
Heu fukn. Postwnc. Posh!lDt, tabl.mll1' anni . h u fu gaces.

Pos l u me. Postume, labunlur ann i.
de )'flUellll zo "Il, :nl " Q&,l .

o6fr:IlI/Q NlpooD. U]Hyptl.OlO :60mou. IllJ,1 /I{Jf'/r./."
~6f'!am" ro ", rrp tI1(lJpIl. ytlUOe.1.'l U MU)ttJUlIU
. ywelII Hii lM I,~ 8IIII
'. 1941 .
307

Illll , plf!IQ 8 nJl()I Jy. 0./ .J6u }'60
111>/ motJQu U . Mozue Jf>/ MQitX npu.
. J"U1U :.
lU nf!IAIl! m ,'xou
! ! fugtl, Po.vtume, PQ$tume , hntr orJni. . .

, 1 II I~29
.
6,
676).
llJf'u
Jl8!'ptmUf'M ,
r ona ( ,
ocmotJU,' ru-
06 I/Q/ JiljqIlU. u flP'J8 , '1 ,

et! ?-- , mtJ IJ c8O 1(U>"
no mz?, f!'}' ot.l
Postume,
tw..ym
fugacu.
tu , /uhuntr ai. : ,I'(' , mum

(. .
u tJtpuu.
.
10,
Hic et
- . . . . 1 4.1 1825
179).
n~ .. ; , ,
mW/1tJm ' ' nm!.>tm Ill(,OfJ .

auAJfI>l /1 Yn'1Orrly nOCf'u nOJll'oa . 8 8'/
PUCnW:Ky. , CJI II nac1 11 n lI

(, . 12, . 84). ctJmo ? - 'JOUl nap .f
. tepB (J 80U z. l8// u't }'ftJUm fJ03.
CtNpi'UU't
I{QU
J/IQ ,,,
Yi!O.f JII/ . - t1I/lJ: I . tnQ , UmQ
zpe-
U 8K.taa. I{Q : ll >1I.i'

~? - Ile , ! - { , unc. eu
UJU". ", ? - . na,-moILfU8f) " ,
mpau Jf tu anllCIU 1/.
, Jl )l()II
1965, . ]7).
(.,
BU) ., ,
I noo/U! &') ozu f/'lellC 8f)II'IOK. I /JOo npo !/ICiJff.fU 06uJI ullJl? -
:nop
. 8U/''1 eou np"u . --z.l
.fU
w! -
6lnonucuJri/ . , oceMb.eCIIT
(, . 5, . 139).
, )III (, .
1l " (, ~.
Hic et ubIque
9,
13,
301);
8 .,
598).
, ozoo JO. .
B- -1/8k - { /(I{Q Epotlbl) t!JI:

8ce~o n.'l UIIfU ; ) 6puKOpaJ8oOM eN;
IAUmQ,'( " 8IlU, 8, ~
Jric ! uhiq? . llO . . .
24'( 1879
(. .,
1958,
12,
. .
AllllellKolY,
535).
{ :}
. /" . mQ /.fU ", .
.\ff" K.I1/Hub .
{U J - JeMIIU : /
KA.~t<UmeCb.
{:/
Hic ' uhiqt.e ...
(, .
ic
iI,
6,
hanet
]9).
qUI Jl", .
3 "l II .
I: .
u . Jllt,
l<3, " Ugoe$.
111. 33, 11 7;
HIC
Si illum i de continentia ' li. dicil iJIe quidem

multa mullis Iocis. sed aqua haerel, ut ajunt. Nam qui polest (
rantiam laudarc: is. qui l summum bonum in yoluptate?
((I. t., ,
HeI"O,
,.,
haeret.
, <:
IIIU:aJlC'?
~mtJWI . f-ntJ, numo ... .uOOo Qmf!f!mtf
IJQ. . tut-m! /1 8~ uu tJQ-on I
1{
.w 8 nW,fY lCfmI ... lJm t!lI iWmIl;

: hic ho! uqu. 6 tlf!tU m
... ... Tjy , mu! .. 60 6(()lJe:m6U lJQ~ ,
u-mo,
1/('
I'Ipf!n1U1lcmtfUe
cnrecm
ez
nonpu
..
mtlW7l, U1l, t .lI60u !

.
, lI (.,
Hic jacet
1959,
]91).
. JIPI .
ar1Ji .
... 6:
6 mf1Ul1l , 6~
;-na u qJJrWl, JJ mf) U'IJ
IIIJ npm;. 06lJum : . . 6
, 10-30 ", mtJAf8. hic pet'. .

. , 7.V 1861 ( . , . 30, . 128-29).
/ :1 om fpaf IlU I tIOl ,
' nPOnO , mozo . /Ilb : } f llO
. llb mtJ, rr r memc mo.
" "Jwr, R apua" .tml
.:-u6 ,
...
jocet .. 1I
"
- (, . 5, . 539-40). PUCCKU"KJlI--m
on , "Jtmll, mo. rputJll: ,
.
a.wu
lIt1 ". mop
rroll
fIt!" ou KOMnOHU . /1lmlfmo-
>8i/ ."
, pof,
,
tnblAl{QU tJlla opomune ltZU,
flHic joat! I/t!
lJu ." flU 6" rp!1I "

, (. .
.
1974,
-. Pyr~, 27.1
1~"li . . ,
1956,
1842
1,
339).
( . . . nc, 1 paH"H~
246).
_Hk Iocus, 51111115 , .", . .

II.
, .
Hic Rhodus, hic salta.
I 08D , l1luu ,
Jt'llt) n.,.,"Ot! l1AUt! 006.am
-J/U( 8.IIx Jo, mo MblCA/:l .1/ cmollQumCH t!zu

: '<80JlQtl1liJ8U/l! zpau )"1/ 6 KaHoU-''' .IIUHYInl' .tIOum, reellb, hic
1ocu:r. hir
:rult. . .
r , l
~ (:'I)'p8" . ., 1967, . 130). --noctnbl
~ Mapl(ca
1JIe(:to
CJIOI, CIIJ)aHHa. ll orllOpI(Ol D i~1 dc:r
1Ir1 bt:grabc:n " pbl ~ ...
309

J,tmWl ,,~ ,
npltl(llJJt _ue uAQ,
mo
. m_ /'tN". II)mtJltut Nl, 1( !WJbI7J/JI'Y..

" , 6t!mpot}lIfI4 " I/f! rI'IO& nocmb/M, /fO U
I/lfU'IW. nuU171 ,'. 1(f)2Oa 111' 8 cu 8mmu IJllQl
t/IfWl , l1eOJ.I/OlO . OIfQ _ t'J)'~N n,,"N 8
n .
., . 151 .
)'.
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hic
l,
hic
sols.
: Rbodus, hk
. t. ".
. lu-. eJ,

)'
eJD,
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ll,
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3 JJC r'. t
tla
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edt : , k - , .n
. :1> , w .
111
/ J'/t
rpoOv!, opor rvnta8l'U!JfnIi
IctJA n('8I: . P~U U,w t!HHO m'J)'m,

Rhodus. hic safla_ (.fOI7IW:W u3pNt'lle, ImOptW :u 6,,/(l!IOAbO :
J , 1.! n. UII, m. 1'.
I.Nf. i)" ""', toc"
wa.
(}("wau, .:t" ,,). utme., l{)C7Ioa! " I/_

// " )' I/nIl1l/(0_. IW // t" IlOJfQC" . III>I
/(u nOMetU1(Qf U llIIOlO /{ nuam" / V )'
1/ Poot:; .1.." Jopatnuu, l)' /". mo I/ ')' nu>
/{. )'Mi, IlUllpCjMep, 6et! tJe , u lfO '2elfU. /{/{ OJN mo l'O nwm AukptJJf. I(ll/{ Im,
1J )']Je'it/lQfl/ :mIO (rtWJl .]lflw tIOIIUn/_
-.IUIf,<nopw. , . , nyeu p3cept1Hblt
.m& ( , . 23, . 330). 6t ~ npo:um"
)'fJt'" n(J(:JleOu (AQtI,.lUJlO - 6.1't" ncam"
cmamNl
)'M//llle, _, nopar'lII, l. /{omOfJie "1I )' ~
m" ro /(Olllf/J . 11 mobl( , i now U)'

IliM op1lm"c .., , IlJIambl'. COtJa!M & lIO.'Iet!. &" Mt
UIlU u tJep" - //( YloOlfO, - 11O 1l mtlI( IIQifJ(U!,wol{) tJOnwIWI
l1 nei n.tU1(J - 1Iue ana, 6nO:: ... Hic RJdla.
hic :ralta ... . . pr - . . . 12.XIlI 867 (
, .
6.
355).
. 06PUOAQ npUlfJOum .}'W
catnl>U . bl " tnpOC '6u Q6tJ,cnJQtllf.,

aneanwllOU tJ / 904 1. tI tI(. /'tru,UO//ucmcI(O )'J'ff4
"Sociali.Jtische Monatme/te_; " iJI.lf' nOA(JZaeMC/f laJf'C_

pa:J#Wmue tlil cpt'Ct/QJol II !" n,."
)'(/{""",, . Jl tJ(J/f /{l: 1Umc" I/Q 'JII(}UU. mpemu nlllll/OU . lI06w. &60/U'Jt'_
lJnru . ,,,u 1(J,It'//U." 6" "ntUtlOJ'f"J.. C)~
ecm8'}UX N:)' m am. iC
RhotJus, salta.
.
&nr OC_III" n)'IInW OlUwr ptJ'lJIQ/:IIII.

J; . J: nI lfaJI)W8
( . .
16. . 49). . ic 10 us. h ic 5 11 u "
. "" IIJI ( .... .
n, :. 171); . . r, MaTrfI'I'"
"C1'1ITbC: .. rlr tt::lp. WprM" (. . 11, . )99);
.r- . . CK.Oru oBy- .... OtI. I . II 1909 (. . 47, . 2)1);
. . Jl ~, : nt" II(OCnt ( . , . I ~. . 9~).
Hlnc
.
310
n .
H inc i ll ae lacrimae.
HISPANICA
TbI . se U- ll lJIQ ru
lI HU lIIIamfb. lI lll7lil!. mo,' Ifl'06w. iltwm
n)'lUfIlmo. Hinc WJIlU. .
. eJJbCy, 24.111 186] ( ., . 30, . 27]). - .
euOllO, cmmw ,'
MaAblX
)'tnlJQ.
hinc )'l:
.n KOlICm,' llIl . .wu mo. POHtnO ,
", UU:O_ ue" . . Ji .,

( . , .
] 1,
Hinc:: 111_
. , 1 6.
1866
182).
lacrim
..
I ; /1 ~up. bl
n.c:JC .
, , 126.
- , l .ne
:J ,
JioA lt , lJ;
!!, lI l lt
, :JII .
In de irae et lacrimae .
..60ll I nocot>lf' &.1
1f J' 'IQ ff1<a.1O

llC nJ'. II}'tN> If " .le.JICamb n. / .
.fJ.ICU Ifetnpnue .J', n lU :mw lUI/," /
" ./('. .I)'. I ./." . ('
wt/O. u..w 11 3J7I.I.,1 // . Hinc il
far:r i mae. . - . }', 29.1 1858 ( . . 29, . 264).
011 ] a. IE'O npetJOCu /1 m" ./

" napU.JICaH. . . CllO , . ,I)"
lIlli, . fk,uoml " IU'-'>I n.tllu
cv.ll/llIO l;f . Hinc lin . 01mo)'-mo /na
II Pro litairell u , mo p,.,llJP - - .
I I: - I:Jf}'. 25 .
188 1 ( . . ]5. . 188).
H .I '.JICIIO IIC." lIeptJ mlIII !1mJ' .l/tii .
l1O6.'1 llu
, /1 mo. npo.w . 11 3t'll" n. /.

lI 01/0. J' :ll d.IH /U lfll(QII, (.)..t
IIce 110
,,)'
C. fJ' Xax
CltJ80U
.W//I .
l., "maIl1lif!U - - Hinc l ocrimae. .

111: - . . ., II .XIl 18 18 (, . 1, .
80
1Ie-
I:-
169 - 70).
. " 1: _ . .,
11.1 11168 ( . , . )2, . 15); . " 11 _

pry, IO.IV 1889 (,!., . 37,1:. 152) ; , ,. IO
"1I : ('!., . 4. . 188); . . r 1: 8 - . . lleI<,
JO.X 18 18 ( , . 1, . 137).
Hi~ratica r:ies .
Facies Hip poc r l'ltica .

leguntur -I'lJi, JiC '!II .
.'/ . Graecum esl, l egit ur.
Hi~pani(1I
p;t,
mnell )'II malIIl!lf .JICUO .- .,. :,
Oa.I6!:UX nomOMKO/l _ mu )'I. IlQiJUtJ",.
IItJIIII. rcllU ecllmu,'U'mii / .. n6ull 11
IIlll'u UnOl!; um. mo ul/Q Je.
311
ISORIA
tle'l{J u. Oll - p,ow /(Q6tpw 11 6 :mtJ8ul
nuom1l I!pIIUI1lJ KhispujCO non Iqlmlurll (nO-UNl "
). . .
( . ,
1965.
.. " 11 J( 1( .
IC )'1I1Jl
istori
102).
m.p58ra
til8t . - .
u , . , 11, 9, 36 : Historia vcro tcstis tcmporum,
1," vrn tatis, vita memoriac, magistra vitac, nunlia velus1alis., qua \'
alia nisi oratoris immonalilali commcndalur? - C8t
, ClbI, naIl, f )l(3If,
- , I:l: , lt '"
. Nc quid ralsi audcat, quid vc r i a u dcal
historia.
/( QblttJlt' .C)>e6Ielt' wul a..rD 11(' 6wlO c~
6et:IIomlo :JO.t)'~UJl l cmNtwr
o6collmeJlItcf/'Ut. Jl lU'm "U{) 11110 "mIf, tCrra:I
6/(a:meo,lx nf'l1OfX, noc/N tJ )'00'04)' _
tnOIIOM)' .t'wo IIOJlumuIi cmpocRM. rrpuuNJX . il1lUX
"
l7l{ra, DK tJO~""," IfpoJ "/fmo P)'If~ . . .
. tI~ a~, fI Of/~J(~ ol(O::IOnWAaJ1fI ~)'Wr
fI)'mrc/f fI,JIU/fUl 11(1 )' pd1/ftll n ()'~ cpeiJtI.
l' rrpu.tll Moze U petlODm cocmf, tlUfJIIII
nO/(lluU u lI1tJOm rvt(:).u, 6 mo IlpeM/f, ,,0 /'IfNZO'( "f!pJXJ pu,. - /f!$I I'$ I~mponml, ~ilo rrwmor.,
lx
"er;/oli$ -
alo )'~
/lQCmQ1"UAO
! OrrpoawAbllOt ~
tC/JC_ noIk)'. . . , llC. ..

JIO
npouecce
( 'lep :ro :)Dl) (, .
4,
8OOuA ~ucm)' . 01J) (JC ucmouf!C/
yro43).
rwtur
nOllOZ I, tikmpe UJWu yAAIIII

.. i$lor magi$lro ";/.... ,; ,
( . .... . 2, . 111).
Histori. no.
(.. shus .l ,;.
., .
Nalura
r acil ,a I1 1l5.
" ~m1Ulf 6 " 8 /01108',
,,~t . _WI OCma8OUC omOe 0IrI ".

11 " " " . II"IQ ~ma:su alf nPtJIWfD
)'IlOC 11 JlOtJO r:oIl{nM~/UlblX :I01I11fUmtl. tUno 11 Il(1cmo""IIP~M/f lflC/f "IJIO/. 06uf' nO ~nOJUf(11816
Rdi . I{Q/{ 8 .lf npxoiJl:,. "", ~JIO ,..
,lpleU. DiU. AJO/f H~ roeu.r, 180.,'"''

l$tia
!ocit soltus - Umoplul
H~ toAOe I~f)8. .- ,
,mo pocm mouu, nr:R pt:IJlJ(u.
tIOIIP-"
I!pW7IOM ......
IlI. " II~ 6tum : OIIIl "Illtpo qJ3ftQIJfItA

. .
( .... .
, I ,...
8,
128).
ge ,.
l:l311 ,; ~
II, ll kle.nll. CII8"
.111 . .
R )m u Cellel(U, /l'lQ UUR ~
01nlllOt, t MCp/fm ;/ ..hoc og!; Xom/f'" ttt/ ; 8

Jtu, lfomo{1ie 6,. "yrlptOwt.
r:oIUl'lC/f mooe
312
..!
Jl)lO.R ,
Qg~!", omocmc" ~
._
onptaue.
(, f. 2, . 102).
amet, lt6t spmt" promissi cirmink iudor O!lO 11pC

, yroc II.pelJR .
u , I103'), 42 :
()rdinis virtus eril (:1 venus ! cgo fallor,

01 jam nunc diciil. jam ':' dentia dfci
pteraque dlffcrat c:t esens in lempus omfltat:
10 w:rbfs cliim !enufs cautilsque serendis
6 !, h6c spernat promlssi cAnninis auctor.
nOIl (JIII 11 '!)
rocOT. .
ecn,
en. m
NJ
JJee I ,
, , yroc IICpr.
(ql. . ).
mpe3t1OC"." man If I81 11 trl,

If' pmtOll'l U/U IJOdp06ocm1lMU 6wu 6w t'w 11 .mmll!' 60 . &w f1{lI :JII1U I(Qmt
non'lVI. )'f / nOMUA :IOlIl'm fU1f: / OJtret ,
hoc spernat
proissi carinu
(, .
5,
auctor.
241).
.. in ralis ().
, . eral in volis.
6u('AU E8ponlll , nOtl('l)'m(' l , mo

". IfU"' pehllpI1I/1I_. }Q1I l JI( I!pUC}""'Cm6Ue lo-mlJ
mllOlO. , {n /liS. mom ell nepcnemUIII
Ill/(}(f('f'(:l U('lfI,!UC". /kunepJloo - : mom mel" Q mo
6man (feK. ,
(, . 6, . 391).
11
eral in t"ods
aJi;
u., l<Ca1lpbl, 11, 6,1-5:

eral in volis: modus agri ila magus,
H6rlus ub(i), ct leclo vicinus jugis_aquae fons,
EI paulWn silvae super hfs forct . Auctius alque
Di melius feci:re: ()
Nihil amplius ,
Maja nale. nis(i) ul propri(a) haec mihi munc:ra flixis.
est.
: 06 ,
er
,
l!
; n
,
M)le O)lH
,
.
(. . ).
- u ))I
60 .
3\3

&"'J7III,ue NJff IJ ynpaAew NU. II. npl). npuerncOtJaO
~ cmUXOl7l80~llt'J4. UOIJIUIofR OWfWolU A(Q.o,
lWn10plllN U OmI(fJblJDr:Jf mtVt (tJmIJf 80 ~pou I( , 6
t 1( MeeoJ)', tlO )'/}' 6OOr : ho , jn WJtis
()' . . umpUflJO If mu nt' camufJN I

I( IJOIfI IJ < tAtJUJt 6wu ..4) . . .
,
:tnw lJI t . . ( npoce
XlX . , 1901 , . 1. . 95- 96). mo, 066",
m Il/JI'/I8.lR . ~M)'tHeAb OJop . npoutA

J't ta zoo, - / tJpeMt'IIU " npooJIt'ut eof/llmu
mo " 6w"o .! t1pedn tIOtllt'Iru - "ero. l ;11 votis, IIWe JIllOCm I((JIU. ] I, IC
n' J; (, . S, . 441). na CN . e r a t in
(
Ii
s.
. n I ~, 8.so;l"" .rpf( ( ll'J)'JI_ ." "

Itpen.l) (Co~ . Cn. , 1889,1 . 1, . 77); " 1, !I(p!l
8.
(, . . .
49 1).
61 in 1Iotis
eral i n vo ti s.
18}'JlU re{jpI'(' cmp)'1/bl "" )'I(UI<I, :mporoii , .

.w ('ml'Jlf>lf )'.1 ." 1W'f)eC('.IUJlOCb I KAO~
tI('pmtll'bl u "",,,,, IIOmllll)'.IUCb mlfl1 l'fN'IIUI!. u _).".
I OlAlJcu.,OCb uU.tllI .1N6QlI, KO&U .1no:.1Ql' ) OmdarCJt
er Hbll ll' . (' om npatlml',/tmuu mu O6ftI.
)''U If /IOn; Jl06u Ifrcb.tlO IWo8o. or: CAOfio.
nm t.Im. rrpoem e~ .,/ ltlll. l! lllJfOl
) r/f'pexo mo.'{/ l f.'{ 110 6 ""

IIIII U xopm<tnl'P PycCl<ou C.I06I'CIIO('mll . est irI ~O/. . . Ko~
. (. ,
et ,iver-e
tu.
-
,It.
tn
1912,
(Ii
394-95).
]l;.8
Ba*bl .
1t ... , ,
23,8 - 11 :
Nulla rcc6rdanli 1\1)( cst ingrala grllvfsque;

f.:'(Ulla fI , cujils no mcminfsse I
Amplial ae lalis spaliilm sibi \; bonus : h6c eI
Vfvcre !. vili POSSe pri6re frul.
naMITH lI II{ oecdl.
, l 1CI10ll weJL
".1
"'-:
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Q MOII IJIQ.1
6 COCMOIlIlUU
(. . Ilc'~).
.1J1l1am /lpm/ )~,
f.1f11O.1tIam ) . )"m. llI If CfII/1"

II)'. tcJrU /oIOAOl not(U)'AlJ potI u -. ~ _.
I)I~ . l' fJlll04116Qm (', 6.1 OeU ~.
hoc tS' 1'il'ere bis. 1'1'0 posn priort frui . ."

Ek" ( bl, IC . 3, . 76).
~ .
. (1780 - 18S I) - . .. 6~
)"lICpOIt
31'
110
~ CItO .
rac et flllCtS , r6.

]., . sig n o vincc s.
8,- - - 00" }uO 06mJ : -- R .~II ~oeam" mt'

ceR"lOt ~t"W mmt, IrI06 oXollO 80 fIuii ot:me, rrpocmo_
nodlllOCmu. " K)'W{U ~ II'lIffJOI. ornplflIl
(' ,J 80oIII uano JlIIIN /fO_fl~URMU u~llf-
11"''''11 flwcAQJ,lu 6J'!em " l ~KOpt'l.elJ . pa:JaAC}!
XJIIOC : hoc / , 1 villCes. )' n,

( .
1966, . 259).
tk:!igno vfnct:s . 10 hoc signo vi n ces.

JtII fI )'Il -- /ll QJ,I 'ltI)'u "ft, mo
/lfJnUCOlIO 6wAO hoc 'l'inces" , npUIflJNI'IIbI' umolll ,w..,w:mu,
_ 8cm)'n i)o61flbl" R_IUI I C)W 11 /XUW 60U
,IlIIWJt:NJ,l _ "J"fl1llI. . .
, blJl.
(II8I "
lQ) ( IICJ: . .
lt' dp)'JM , J'n)'tnI )'wo 'nI , /
LII).
signo viN:es.,
..... emt', "U nom)'1l'" mmt, _ fI !

11 C60elol mllll. tI 11 11 . c:r8
ll Wl (. . 13, . 114 - IS).
- " prOdmt 6Iim -J1 3)'.
08, 8 , 111, 11, 7:
ferfer ! 6bdura : dolor hic tibi prOderil 61im . epeJi
: .n - lo t ~ .
- . : ne
.n 8. noct.lOf JI .
OcoiHO
~)lJw.
l10IfJJmcR
aw~.)'
tJ.lt.fOcnuma_
AplJa. ~ C"Ot"wIMm UPMIJHC1((N.' .)y}pr

(tv:JpIlCKofl cpol . ,' . rroOfR mr IJJI#() ,
6t-J
I(:RKOfl u.u 6t -- tJn8lm u6R c.~ ho
tibi
)'tm JJK f'AI>JR 6 prrroOOtl> u~

ll fl ..tt,u. . . ( .
. "r:. paMII:!!; . . , 19S, . 364).
p,odtrit olim,
<-
(.
Sk) ,,010; sic JubtO.) sil (m. 51.1) PrO r.iOnt

~, 1 I .
.)), VI. 219 - 23 :
- 6ne cruoem v . - Meruil quo crimine sCVlJs
SuppliciUrn? quis leis a&st? quis dC:tulil ? audi.
NiJ.l!(a) unqu:im dem6n(e) hominfs unctl 16g (e)sl.
- dcmens, ila sCrvus hom6 (e)sl ? Nil fecerit, :
volo, sfc jubeO, l pr6 l ne volUntas .
~ . - .llC . HalCa-
Jltu . :!!;,
lt,
npecynne.: ? .ClI ? ?
:
EcJDI
w , -
C1I.
!!.
, ?
?
Ill(,
.l , , J . _!
(. . ... .
"
. p<lI()I").
'"
HODlE
Jl Jlt( ),* bl I.
l 80 .
c.at Pu /noJ/ ~"
mo, nplU/JIACJf
muJXlO"If) " NlmWI~ nuu . on
R Cal>l
I&IIlIA
. 1"'10. nu ,.,lOR IIOfN )'. Jn/O IJI)'

)' I IPIO fI I#'P"'U : nl'i nXJlfl l>UJe ...mo-III)'. 011 IOJU:
. WJIo .skjldwo, $ilJXo ratione W)/rl(UJf. )' ,

. J!] (. , 1965, . 64).
odit: C8tS8r, nlI . Upt:., 18 .
I( - J, , CHpalf>OBa, 10.
!
1:>IHe
12:
)'Mpc>I .
U, - tibl ro. . 1 .
:u. . , CHpa~OBa. ]8, 22:
_ . )' 1.; .
Hodie
. .
."
R :R. mo It B~AKOM /, ,
f.OIo'}'fICmtJUR , _ . nJozam
",
./fI{}' ~ IU'II IJa. }' . ma pt, 12

JlOf.l Jo.w c~pe , U R IIOHRII . l(QIt .t/fO to noum &r
n/Q "omepR. /ke /fO ~pm" }'t - ho mihi. cr(U
tibi-
mo "JIO' )"nlit.'ll'. I p)'IOlO lI('. mo IIit.' lO

, ll? ... . . )' - . . )', 10.(28)111
1812 ( " . , . 9. . 241).

HocIiequt ""
WSftgia rUs
e II JJC: epal18.
, .OCnlllt.
11.1 , ]56-60 :
9raecia capta rerum vic torem ; 1 et anis
Inlulil 'grcsll Lalio; sic horridus ']!
uxit numuils Saturnius l gr vfrus
Milnditiae pepulere : sed ' " 10 ngWn tamen vn
lin!
hodiequc manent vcsclgia rUris
II, B'JIITall I ne, ror ~ eJII.

IIlt I HOCR q; rpcc1yrA
Clt ryp ". )'k,- 8)'lO

",)o<n.
J "3CC1IO ; 8 ...
" ., " ocallOCl.
( . . r"l!I16yp'l).
k ., I k ". rpe<eCIW JI . Jl: ~ .. lIJtb )'
~.
. u
11('
6t.IJIO
II{QII!; :J(08.
molOO
6w ....
t:O:J IAl('. 6lY' QQIW. / "'R IU IOpo.
YAI/IIIII
>~"IIIfIJI,w"l. l( mp}'lIa. Ei)uHt:mf!H(W . ... iA/IIfI

" cmopwx l. - 'mO noeMo)' n....w"lf). tlflW~
J{1I(OlJ,
"
~,w }'. ,w r.m: Hoditque """~, 1IOfi8*'
ruriS. -. . 21.111 1169 ( " IO)l. . 1961.

. 2. . 341 - 42).
Homlm qnllel'O 'IWOIC8 .
1962 . to: , 111. 19 (. . ct. .,
.
36):
.6
HOMINfS
Aes6pus domino s61us (ur) esscl familia,

Parire ttn jussus e!il matUrius.
Igr(em) ergo quaerens aliquol l u~travft domos,
Tandemqu(e) invenit ubi luccrn(am) accinderCI .
Tum ium) eunti filet quod iter gius.,
Efrecil brevius, n~ mque rccta per forum
~ I re<lir(e). Et quid(am) turba girulus :
Acsopc, medio 1 quid cum IUmine ?
Homin(em), inquil, quaer(o), l abiil fcstin.ins domn .
si molcstus () ad anim um rcltulit,
Sensit roto s(e) hbmincm visUm seni,
lntnpesl i vc qi) occupat(o) a llusenl.
l JlJ1 II,
CCJ\ I( .
. II ;
: . "}.Jt( C8C1ll!!bHHI(OM.
ro H1l orl'llTh I(
Hal1pIIMH" a.ll .
, II. 1ll :
.., '33(111 , 11:>1 u?lt
It "!" - llf!1I , .
eJtll nOHIIJI, " /l 6fo1.
'1I( 'l
1(
sw .
(. . .:) .
rra(ll
11
llO ll
ll , lI!l3 :. q:r&
It I(() D w (
11,
VI, 2, 4 1) :
3fl. IICII 'fC WJ; ,

3. lI( . : CdI
'lCOtlt:".
. . rnc .
. m.. celCHI :.) Dgcnesllernc Il"
Aorea ...
om .mpUus oculis,
8CpIlT , .
l( ,
loi,
qUllm .urtbus cmlunt
VJ. 5 (nO JICl.
, . ocna .., IX, ' ).
. OtlH II, AtalllTh CJIn..
Homlnes bon8~ luntalis !l II .

1 0" - I(, 2, 14 : G\oria in altissirn~
Deo ! in lera rominibus bon voluntalis. .. II
IOix 1ICfIC Mloip, 'lC08tlJ; 6.naroll.
Q01ll(C I': -...)' Clr J1nl nCpl: '
I'"
"hoOl"O
" arOJJeloi nepl:
.. mi ni bus vo!unlalis.) - ..II" it &
r- Fpt'ICC"O loi ; rpC: . W&J. "

Wb lI 01( .!I." &"" " " t<CJIIICIt. 8
. ll ,
: I). (r:lIllOxiOl~ ~ CJ(n TI:ICa 1IIIoiPO" O
50UJe 11
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8O:J)
317
HOIN[S
. lJOmt'1fl1U 6", iJQ u...,a, n~lf
lf, unn. notJO.1l Cfl. /UJ...,.itO, n()mt'l/R """,
:W, notm'U J ucrno, - ~
xo1lnl, " 0Jl "t't'" aodi t'...,ii t'poU. KOmopllJf
ottYl'OJt'm CO...,lft'uU, Adii. 01/0 IW
J,'...,. t/. wii hominib bona,. WJIu/OlU. . .

, n3'1 . . ( :J *Ii
di,
1.
245).
mou IIUKOIa
06(JR
npu,Jl~
fl. ""UmI!iI, 011 ZlOpA R npoc - hominilws botIae VO/U1I/aJU. - II/1O COCnIl>. 011 lO4Op um Ut'IIO mo,
mo , 061otIt'1f1J' u. ,)' '41''''' np1fllmtJR.
Hominc:s p8us In
(.
anO ntgOIio t1rt' qu8m
2,
bI suo
359-60).
(lpII, )
~ BIlJI 6t', C&Ot' coc'nten .

, ., CIX. 16.
. . )'k ,
n ; r .
mo .tN jurh: )'r 1fP31&1, . .

,eJl
npaBOtIOM
~OC08-
leIO! , :rrllOC! .
, lDo
er O'Ipaca 8J8 Jt.l cn ! (" ' r mili a~), . sui juri5.
. . CePlet'U'I rtAt'U1lpJ' npo. II'Jcu.w . ""
.. otc.taM XOAOl!Q,WU t.IAIl mo_ ,fIfIlU. - - YD
Ifmc 0 II'OI'. 1ICt' .OAI ,.,
ctJOf'.M." t'Cmtl homineJ alieni juris. ',- t" atOJf
)'Cm(JQlJU>IIUR . , 1894, aryc, . 424.
mo &" -, -.eJl.
I 8JJOt! 5apie n5.
tm mooi/. rl WCII:oD deRmeANfOCnlU , ' N03I/It'IIO

t.I t" UJl'lll f1Il Ulf/7IUlI)'"-l IJ.eamt'Jl(m80. . . .
R OeJlUn/h mo jober / JOpieru. .. ..
-ry :yccne ( . , 1967, . 30>mo homini deus ltSf Oll ,
.
Jt (.. . , ', 114) 11lP)'Clf
ClC.l.CI :r ,..
, c:r
si suum offlCiom
scil
mo
lini
deut eII.
....
. er:y r, CJ1
llJ 11! .
noroopo'lOC: 8*: 88ee.1IboCII I . aagl

91) : ~ 'le *ecf80: ...
8C.I eo*...naHHO l.lUlII. - Ql ...
(08, 1,
arel'l .
.
homini lupu5
5 1,
1'IO,)'. AU'lUu )' wlrt. AOtl
OflQ/ EprNl
&.in
uapJl
~
1fQflOZo Cfemo:
fJJlUue nI(JI( _, mo . rtt'llIO f(lJQnRl : , - ,

hominf drum J (. . OIJf! - .f .~.i
. .
lO, .IW rldtw~
ll. ( n . ,
1908,
11 5),
)'t'OI.JU>~__~
Umtl)' (' lfOtlru {Jfly6J1UKU. zr IJblctJlfIIii ""........... -
31 8
Ili ll omo Jilli
dew est
em if eilcnwumell
, /leWn 1ft! W!p eIOl1Um)' m(J)' nponoiJf"

011 /ZII)'"' n)'1' amUllOM 6npu:zo
8ume/l//Q
(J
umouii t!pOCC,
n,'mt'M
:mlU, mou
/Jtu. m njl(muW!oU 1'JIblf/U, IUlplloU //

'lmeIf)' )'IIUmDeU JIOC~iX nponruU, , . Ill'
ucmu-ueaw 8. . . !I
( '). ~rop JDIJ[
.nococJ[Il . , 1924, . 60). panI 8,
. t MWO, If - 8311 lfU 1/)' u _
.- omBetnUlf )'l : nt l1li w,
81 OUlIbII. 1m If/. mDJ(.0
)' nomun Il3ll

Iuus.
. 3, . 90).
ll! :
".,
homini dnu
mJI (,
. . .n, l><:<>c: D .
l ~'" wr . ( . ,
. 17).
.norog:: ...
t:p
1925,
mo homlnl .... ~ J[
, ., 493-95:
Numqu(am) h6di(e) induces

Lupus
st
hom(o) homini,
...Sed ' me
tibi cred(am) h6c
argent(urn) iglo .
homo, quom qualis

5il
nvil .
...
"
, uc') I, "' .
OJll(, " 3Jtae.

{II )'Qll*. ll oU-- lleu06:moU
n/llU. tl) ll.)'m, ll.u, pJIQC IIIi }'ll.,
' .' ,'lQ3Q./1f.
/{t!IO 8
np : mo hOl7lilli
)'
)'
1I8Cf'lIO IlpoxouAo
/upus , 080PU. 8UJ{!1 ne--
nlQ(' 'tnO IIflIepollmlloc. lIeclliXOIII'. . .

8-
- , . ll aJI (, . 13. . 452-53).
/(J:OiIn lIfcuU (J Q/(- fu )'"mpe6u
:Jf!'l tlillue : "., hoill; IulO ('lIlO /l{)f)'
tl),
mo
JWe
l6 KQ/( tlJI
tl . OlfQ homini Iuus - nor

{lQltmpu)'}m )' , 1mpoiJ rIOlulj//Q JIQUW!Qlf
u:. ' . . cro" lIuc
(, ., 1912. . 3, . 3(9). & I/QC

tl nO)')', tli MelUf ( )' n)'... Bet,
" rIOure. -! :w 06, no- l homini i est. . .
-.lJ[.
&a.ri IlCll: JDI (, .
2, . 208). , 'l
lIOtI UJ)'um Q/(mUflOCmU )', 'lllO

Ir:P}'I111i apotlllnliiI, K01mp 6i w CnIIUJ{
r/jU. "JoU, ". ocnut1UllflliU , homini

nPs est.
tI
epfl'
0 11
)' : 4J(' a6i. , 'l
)'6,
poli tlCe
..!!..,m, cmOlfOBUnICII lI6 , . .
011
, fJ )' ''
J[ ,
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"'u .... C'l)' ll3
2 . 1879 ro,ll/l .... Anel<C3ll,p<l 11.
'"

8C'I8. (. .
aAII~
6,
pDCXp&U ~ :JCVIIUca.4:
386).
~. HWlUO CJqJ 6 YlU~
pycorrN '-"'"
H~ ona..to. B",wW
t IW c:m:uo " nJIN.

_ _J44fJ'/UAb1(' f/puur. omo hoin; hqn ,..
. . . 8 eca.tcpItC ( . , 1933. . 97).
- o6waU mono", no 6~/ - 06ue fJIIII4IJf Q fJpaWl.
JllUr.. /Jno)t )'..... ~ . - PtxtmyrtlltIo! - OfQ3IIU
~o. " /JOPaII AblllA fJ Kl8(ON-mo UOI JOf)'XUf .WDAf/
ltqmIfUAf _
-00-'0'"
IfDI(OIIWHW! - 6~ 0fJI. "IfO~ etVl . - ad.

Jj, om tmOPOl, - fJ 011 fJqJnU molWfto.
&zpaI
DrI)'tnfUAClI
fJ
nOfJmlr
",~r:mo.
omo
Jjni
,.",..,
,- rIPIIIUAQ fJ AOfJy _uaau rtlJZ(J()fll. . . 3n ..

8eCllI ( ' 1964, . 494). .
bomini monstrum.
. . ... l>e08Cll (. CnnII, . &.

432. - )3): . OC"I 60la!C~ eJ)aryp .. _ _ _
It ~A P()(:QIH (KpI..ea;1R cn. . CJl. , I89S, . IS7-8); . . ..
.
..........
l.lt, Trop ...

~a. . (n., 1896,
1. 241) ; . . It ., Owpn 10 l.ltWJ18
(]. CO't. OOQ..- nOW1". , 1" . S. . (22) ; . . 'lO .... _
.
.
,
2.. 1 -
18S7 ( n .: . . ~
- peN" .. ", epcntlCl:. 1'. 1, 2.72); . . . I ~ . lt."
.. cno (. . S. 11ft); . .
..... H.1"III8
1".
(. .
4.
72ft); . . . .. .. ., nOlO OIOA opra'en'_

noaepetl .. ", ( . 1890. S- 6) ; . . . . l1cp8
lllt, -.",
...] .
( .
1900.
10);
.' ..
ma"lI
(.&.
. 107); .II .. IOI> . . ..c'1DI1I (.-,

lnl -.l ID ...... . 1. 2.(8): lO. .n06
: , :.VII 1810 (. . S. . 310):
, ... .
1884,
IIC (. .
1, 114) : .. " IIJU)eI: (. .

2.86); ' ".II. Ko ~ ow I fIOOIy 'C>~_p__"
w. 3CIC .AIII . (ecrII" l8.lX 1966. 1ft 22 1).
omo bomini momtrum ONl( 'tery ,QOIe.
1966,
2.
3, .
homini lupus cst.
Kt1I( nOf3Umf!.Jf/ p<nIIro _ ~H ~~lO*N ""..
fJ_ cyOOxoiknwo"" I4rcw", ~tUN,

/UlfUI4~r:rI1fJO.
~}'I(UX
omo
homitli orutlf7IJI.
(, .
9.
nm
8 Ht:TOP
r.,
"
P1tIUf ...
tJJ1ItJw.
~:
dl
....
56).
omo iasipims dldadia . )"ll.
8r, ", . sapicDL

cwx nop 6f,a rmrmQ QmfAllt:mILW od ~ --:
tii homo soprens.
WAOUIf,
om.AU'IDut: Dm oJrw ~.
mefWP'> ", mlt..fIU iJpz nopoy : hom insipWtU' JiJr'=

rOfJrlt . U'Iu pDy(JI(o", 00r3f>1Ibl. ,.,."..".
fJeo aUfbHblU f/ Wr. . . III, ~
(, .
12, . 60).
. , lO 'lC08t:.
. ~Kb, IV. 67 : 6bcr de
re m.inus quam dc rt cognat ct qus sapicnlia OOD
scd vitae meditatio cst . CJI!( 8CCI"O
mo
a.tep, ypocn. ero " b/.R

I
320
,..
comD IlU nO~_. I(aoe r IIU ....

Il!
_,
IWmOpoV
J.lAIJ
ptJt1UIbCR
lep.II44IIaIH
toroUJI ... . rUnII cu. amo.... lIIO&nl. JIb ,

II. OfJO .... _ , DAf. /l ....w
llUJI 6ecrrpecml npoptJlllomt:R lO. l1IIp. : hoo Jiber tk
mdlD re mjnus qu tk morle cogitDI ' j sapkrltiD """ mortis

sed ~Ot! mediJatio est/l. . . , eBHl:, 1843
(, .
2,
3(6).
Mu:"
llU R 411 _411
tii _ uure UCIll'lUU . Mepe3fCOfIar

....llezD lO: 6lf t:JAepmu. u .
m.-n eJ. mo .... 8 npw.ler
"a:JtJIJW Jmo Jjber. n : KQM {}fJl', mlJJu)fIQ
i'O,
llOCUJI. . . , noJCI: .,
( ., . 23, . 408-409).
omo
D8tUrae miniscn d inIerpra
8aTtlIb npL
, enKOC . llCJlOll:
( ., ., 191 1, . 1, . 83).
-- 6II -- .... f/epuJtlAhlO ...., 061/Du....
--
f(jfJl'U!OfJII ,."mo/l, omopbl, &OIRR
","-
. mi'.... COAff>I. 4 _ IJIUJOnl> . 64

mo Al)U, npuecmtJUl! omopolO ocmof' tf!QA
/(1tle. ucmOAOfI/JmeAl> npupo Mce.AU -
minIJter ' ill/erpres. .

.
5,
II '),
Jmo NJtlUOt!
(.,
226).
"0100 110"\& .., IJ NJtnO6JU!UU pu.... oU

n)6..n:m : 1 OJl(ll, R
II ; IJ u. ....
.'( Il arpll ;
11l. kalCOA-.
.
R,
cr
KaTJUlHWI,
..,
uoa m. IJ
.JUlO,
X]{III, 6 -0
: 8JlaC1l , ane pHCJ:oA
)ll. ) II : Namque antea pler:aue nobilitas ividia aestuabat, et quasi pollui consu1atum credebant,
SI eum quamvis egregius ho novus adeptUS foret. "
) 3IIt qrJ8JI3 cn. ,
aJI CII, OCtnte !
'teJJ08eK, k II .
6apawil ycot.6e U8em cmopii I' empou

mpo6u//; 8 ot.... . anpomu8.- JWJRijc",~ mo:J
. llmocu "ll. mo:J CUUlW(, 080.... , mD
nmo nf. fl/l/U IJDI .... nauu

Ifn6m:cunre: ....R. . . -,
lI
(,
11 ,
170).
pD,
6}WIlJI
~OA06e AcIIUnuoa~ , AiJZm no MOt' pjkU
J1U ytJ, fll>l1f't1U ucmI mep "~
l'l , mo Jmo
novus
// dYX{}fJl'Hcmo.
...r.t" na IlO min isler 080N "acn:Jl, . . .

" tt!CCe1 ~HIIe ,:lII, 6:11:0"'.
8
. . II. .. CJtn>.
321
'
Jl, (. .
2, . 27). Docmofl.
l nOXCJIbl 6lIfU'IfXlnrur 06":R~Jj . 1IOI}'. nV , ,.,mo,"mo rJOnI.J If Ott", ffJ'lil('lWlO npoN~I.- I(JIU~fll IW
)IC1If'A
,f.
Q)'um:
*Qtlm
JI ccne
&moJlnVJlW:nO,
yt:JI(}'
flIUll
( "
Q Q~
6.t
UlJUIIUolJll/OlO
..
21, . 63-64).
"mo IJ.,
fl/WJ!. 6t ,,6tpDuu., 06~08AII8Q }' Q/lfI7llf1)'IO

"OI.nIW('IIt) wpy. Af'lUl)' If . 6oil 3nlUI(Il. 8. . B~
08l, lYP-Ol ( . 1956. . 228).
mo aJ(oe o..uoi:I y_ii #l OWJ_M
otk np~
crwzo ma:1J 11 flI!uu Al', nOJlo.8iW tt'mJP}' ,.,....

m? - - 3mo mtlo f/ u )''It'I>l. t1 f'# :JIOI8fX()I1t?1( m, ul>lii 1ll )'I. :"pu//UJI4UU l'r OdJO.
#lpeJ4tfjIO OUIIrnwo. JtlOUl/I',, po{.Imwo. 11
caNOQt)eRI_ IIl!fJumJJ, r,. II' npumo6Il 1(
f/OJlnru. aAU_ _ - homo nomr, f'N)'
& _ "uoumt:
"<'ptU1II>
f(tJt:mONU. nporo. . .
"" flmlJ.' ~~:-:i:
. JI " " -
IC
8JWIJl (r . 1923, . 125). . mena'l.

IlOflUOll . - tQII mmo. - ? . I~! - .lIIrOflO aUJ1/lA
fflII>I, "ollUutJ ('II r ./QtJI' N!(J('u UoiJ
- om nv. _ I'otJi'. 6t:m1U'lI/ . uun..
PJoW ..... & Ill1npuf'p. """ . 6.
. .
. , Herope.,
. ( . , 19S8, . 31~ At, 1101111
".,
806,
OfID"
apuaoKfXJmuJ/
6err.
Cl(:m". r.~ 1_ ..,zot.l ~ [,nw~
J'f'C"6AUI npo:~W 'N oro6o ~U1l ,.,. p~.

ucmtpomu/f /J :IOIO 'peMII , l't :mtm 10 homin _", mop.",. ,., t:~ CfJl? CQt:"-. . . ."
. ( )' . .- . 1941, . 151).
qii pemt,e C,QAUlwnt:Ko(i /Joi",
If_U <wlllWK
6A.aJ1I
t:eQIlJ,l
AII_
KQIU't:II18tlJ>I
(W1I)/fItl. . .
""",
1947, . 112). cf' .)
podoe",1tl
(M.I.
Mau _ ....
(nmo nv). uau fl"'t:{)u .~~.~"'~~.
t-"
rqJf'
.. Pe8JICJ'O . . ,Q {) ~, _
'tJlUWf' /{}lt:t:nwf' ro:Jao f'JJf'Itl. 6 .......,.......

f'1tl . auu.
nomo nO~.
nptt:mQtmf'
nap_"'''''
, mAUt:/f mf'1tl . mo fl 6Im" II.apo.1N pu6J"'0111

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