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YEKOB, Ha "TEMA" B napwk

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yAUL\a "AA6epm

AOHgOH"

cmaBa gyMa sa EBpona, Bce no-xeM <j>pa3ama "me He HU uckarn". noo 0 ucmuaarna e "me He HU n03HaEktmu l'"IbmyBaku -recmo Me>kgy gBeme ES. po 1:1, &e noe-ie ce nurnara gal\u Hue caraue c n03HaBaMe. m IV28ek HacaM c Mal\ku u3MIo4eHuSl Cbg6ama Ha 6bl\zapuSl ce e peuiaaxa B 4y>k6UHa. B saucuraocm om Hacul\cmBeHOmo HU npuofiuiaaue kbM masu UI\U OHa3U UMnepuSl He CmpaHUL\U, a L\el\U mojaoe om ucrnopusma HU ca 6uI\u yHuU.\o>kaBaHU. B egHa om ksueume Ha <j>peHckuSl kypHa> xucm Al\6epm J\OHgOH aanpuraep nuwe, 4e ,UaMe rpyeB, Ilepe ToweB U rOL\e ,Uel\4eB ca neexu "Tu x 6Sll\,UyHaB" Ha saceqauue Ha BMPO B Moxacmup (6umOAA). Cl\egBa L\eI\USlm kyrwern "T03, korno naqae B 60 sa cBo6oga" Ha opeacku. Pasnurnax HSlkol\ko MegUHU cneuuaxucrnu, ucmopuuu U xurnepamypau qesmexu B CO<j>USl. Okasa ce, 4e auko HUU.\OHe e 4yBal\ sa equo om Ha-yBa>kaBaHume UMeHa Ha <j>peHckama >kypHal\ucmuka. Om 1933 Z., MeceL\U Cl\eg 2U6el\ma Ha AI\6epm J\OHgOH, uaepaqa c aeeoomo UMe pegOBHO ygocmoSlBa Ha-CMeI\USl mal\aHml\uB U penopmep, nucax gonucku om <j>pOHma.B >kypHal\ucmU4eckama pepa rna e HeU.\o kamo ,,3l\amHama nal\Ma" Ha <j>ecmuBal\a B KaH. CbU.\U51m m03U Al\6epm J\OHgOH aaaxusupa noe-re om 20 20gUHu Cb6umuSlma B 6bl\zapua U cBbp3aHama c HeSlMakegoHcka gpaMa. no BpeMe Ha Me>kgYCblo3Hu4eckama Boaa kpecmoca mpUb2bI\HUka CO<j>USlCkonue COl\yH U nuwe peqoao sa <j>peHckuSl ecmB Huk "J\bO Ilernu >kypHal\". Cl\eg kpaa Ha ~pBama cernoaa Boaa 6bl\zapuSl HSlManpaBo Ha HaL\UOHal\HaapMUR EguHcmBeHume 6b0pb>keHu CUI\Uca Hel\eZal\HUme -remu Ha BMPO. Crnomuuu XUAAgu 6bl\zapu ca ocmasaI\U U36bH ZpaHUL\Ume Ha poquuarna. Cnopeg Al\6epm J\OHgOH Heockusrn g020Bop ygocrnoepaa ko e noequmex U ko noeqeu, HO He gaBa omzoop no uiecmo Ha MakegOHckuSl BbnpOc. To noco-ia kamo npuraep 6pama Ha 6bl\zapckuSl MUHucmbp-npegcegarnex Mn4eB, korno B poqsomo UM cexo B "Cpb6cka Makeqoaua", UI\U IO>kHa Cbp6uSl, e npuayqeu ga ce npekpecrnu Ha Mn40Bu4. "Cbp6ume B Makeqoaus - nuwe Al\6epm J\OHgOH - sakpuarn 6bl\zapckume y4ul\uU.\a U 3a6paHSlBam 6bl\zapckume uepkouu Cl\y>k6u. Ileuama, U3pa3SlBaU.\u Ha 6bl\zapcku, ca aakasce BaHu." <ppeHckuSlm >kypHal\UCm ce Bpeuia nogp06HO Ha V1l\uHgeHckomo 6bcmaHue U nornyuraaaerno My CbCsepcka >kecmokocm om cmpaaa Ha rnypckus auruosyk. "nogo6HO Ha 2OI\eMUme nmUL\U noeqeaurne 6bcmaHUL\UHaMupam nogCl\oH no BbpxoBeme Ha nUpUH. TaM caMO rocnog Bu>kga paaeaurne UM kpuxa CbCcupeua kpbB"- nuwe mo. C ugBaHemo Ha Bl\acm Ha KeMal\ Amamlopk B TYPL\USl Io>kHama -iacm Ha 6al\kaHckuSl noB l\yocmpoB 3an04Ba OZpOMHOnpecexaue c gpaMamu4Hu nocxeqcrnua. "EZOU3Mbm Ha sanaqaurne uapoqu He UM nosoxu ga x6bpAAm gopu U noexeq 6bpxy mpaeu-urorno npecel\BaHe Ha 800 XUAAgu Mal\Oa3Uamcku 2bPL\U B Tpakua Ha MSlcmomo Ha 140 XUAAgU6bl\zapcku Mb>ke, >keHu U qeua, npokyqeau kbM 6b1\-

zapcka Makeqouua" - npogbA>kaBa penopma>kume cu Al\6epm J\OHgOH. Cnopeg He20 eS. poneckomo 6e3pa31\U4Ue npequsuka Cb3gaBaHemo Ha mepopucmu-nturne -rernu Ha BMPO. "BbCmaHUL\Ume >kuBeSlm B nl\aHUHama nUpUH. Te ca c gbl\2U kocu U ZOl\eMU 6pagu. Ha zepqume UM ca kpecmocauu narnposqawu. Ho moBa He ca kpaquu - nuwe rno, - me He >kel\aSlm I\OWO Ha aukoeo c u3MIo4eHue Ha mesu, koumo UMam pa31\U4HOMHeHue sa npOBUHL\USlma,Hape4eHa Makeqouua." MHOZO e BepOSlmHOAl\6epm J\OHgOH ga ce e cpeuiaxc Togop Al\ekcaHgpoB, sauiorno om nucaausma My I\bXa ueckpurno Bb3xuU.\eHue kbM BoBogama. "YemHuL\ume UMaxa eguH ucmuacku we<j>.To 6ewe nooveqauam Bl\aqerne Ha nl\aHUHama (nUpUH). Cl\eg He20 HUko gpyz we<j> He nocM5l ga orreae 6uBak Ha rnepurnopuarna Ha lozocxackua kpax Al\ekcaHgbp U ga CU nogcmpuzBa 6pagama B 1O>kHa Cbp6uSl" - nuwe mo. Cl\eg y6ucmBomo Ha Togop Al\ekcaHgpoB <j>peHckuSlmcBugemex ce cMecBa c "ozpoMHama mexna - ua-eoAAMomo 6bl\zapcko nokxoaeaue, koemo Bcaka eoquaa ce Cb6upa Ha zpoa Ha BoBogama. TaM, B Makeqouua, 61\U30 go Mel\Huk, Ha Ml'!cmomo, Ha koemo BU3aHmuSle sarno-raaxa kopyranupaau 4UHOBHUL\U,no-tua BbB Bel\u4ecmBeHa caraorna 6e3CMbpmHUSlm xagymUH"- npogbA>kaBa penopma>kume cu AI\6epm J\OHgOH om cmpaaarna Ha "CB060ga UI\U CMbpm". To Cl\egu Om61\U30 Cbge6HuSl npouec Ha crnyqeumurne Mb4eHUL\U om Ckonue, -iuerno equacmeso npecmenxeaue e 6bl\zapckomo UM caMOCb3HaHue. no BCU4ko U321\e>kga,4e Al\6epm J\OHgOH ce cpeuia c Mapa 6yHeBa. To e ovapoas om HeHama kpacoma. "KpacuBume 04U ute Bu cmonxam U B Ha-cmygeHa 3UMa. A ycrnaurne ca monl\u kamo o-rume" - nuwe mo. Bbnpeku 6b3xuuteauerno, koemo usnurna npeg uqeaxusMa U carakepmama Ha koraumaqzkuume, Al\6epm J\OHgoH BMecmo kypuiyraurne Ha BaH4e Muxaxo npeqnosuma ugeume Ha Al\ekcaHgbp Crnaraoxucku sa paapeuiaaae

Ha MakegoHckuSl Bbnpoc. Cnopeg He20 caMO qofipoceqcku ornuoureaua nog 3HaMemo Ha 06U.\oCl\aBSlHckume uarnepecu ute nOMOZHam sa pasnxurnaxerno Ha cnopuus 6al\kaHcku Sb3el\. B nogkpena Ha rnasu n03UL\USlmo C04U <j>akma, 4e purne ca kpecrnuxu yl\uL\a B 6el\zpag Ha UMemo Ha Al\ekCaHgbp CmaM60-

xucku.
.Paomarna Ha >kypHal\ucma He e ga ce npousaece ko e kpuB UI\U ko e npaB. HezoBama paorna e ga Hamonu nucazkarna cu B paaarna Ha Cb6umuemo"- saeuiaa Ha kOI\ezurne penopmepu Al\6epm J\OHgoH, kamo ovaza npaBama Ha 40Beka Ha ua-ucokorno crrrenaxo Ha coarna qeuocm U >kuBom. 60pu ce HeyMopHo U HaBkbge no cBema cpeu.\y ueusyperna U o<j>UL\Ual\Hamanponazaaqa. 6l\a20gapeHue Ha uezoume onucaaus sa He40Bewkume yCl\OBUSl saqokeauckume kaB rnopzu <j>peHckomo npaumexcmo e npuaygeHo ga 2U sakpue 3aBuHa2U. ,Uonuckume My om okonume Ha <j>pOHmaHe ce xapecBam Ha Bl\acmma U mo e yBol\HeH no I\U4HO aapeokgaHe Ha npesuqearna >Kop>k KAeMaHco. Heg06po>kel\amel\HuSlm nozxeq Ha ynpaxsauiume - BMecmo ga zo cnxauiu, ygBoSlBa euepeuama My B opama sa cnpaeqxuBocm. B IO>kHa AMepuka Al\6epm J\OHgOH pa3061\U4aBa rnpauk Ha ,,6el\u p06UHU". Om PyCUSl pbB onucBa >kecmokocmma Ha 601\wen Bukume U yHu>keHuSlma Ha pyckus Hapog. flpes 1932 a. Ha BpbU.\aHe om Kuma, kbgemo paskpua kaHal\ sa mpaouk Ha opeokue u uapkomuuu, Ha kopa6a, c komo rrernya, nl\aMBa nkap U omHeMa >kuBoma Ha HenokOpHUSl>kypHaI\Ucm. YI\UL\a, kosmo ga HOCUUMemo Ha Al\6epm J\OgOH B CO<j>USl, 3anbl\HU HSlkou npa3Hu uie CmpaHUL\U B 6bl\zapckume y4e6HUL\U. 3a HOBume HacmaBHUL\U om 6plokcel\ U BaWUHZmOH, koumo noceutaarn crnoxuuarna HU, CbU.\Oute 6bge nOl\e3HO ga Hay4am, 4e MHOZO npegu max qpyzu npeqcrnaurnexu Ha 3anaga ca ce uHmepecyBal\u om qama Ha 6bl\-

aapus.