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I let the colors blend with a wet-on-wet technique, either: A. wetting an area with water, then touching the colors on it,
or B. laying in a colored wash, then adding the second and sometimes third color.
I used both techniques in this watercolor painting. They give the same results. Remember, the pigments flow with the water, so let the water do the work!
Slowly but surely, the roses are taking shape. I painted the petals using Hookers Green and Pthalo Blue, with Sap Green on the stem. Dont be afraid to use rich and/or dark colors in this first step.
When the rose is completely painted with the first layer, and dry, I paint the background, in this case a spotty color field, again painted wet-on-wet. I used Cadmium Lemon, Hookers Green, Peacock Blue, Prussian Blue, Permanent Rose, Opera, and Dioxazine Violet.
To get this washy effect, wet the entire background area, then drop the colors next to each other . Tilt the paper to let the colors mix, but dont do too much brushwork. Step 3 Shadows Once the first layer of color is laid down, I proceed to paint the shadows. Usually the shadows on a flower are the same colors Ive been using, only darker, and sometimes with a bit of purple (to grey the color) or cobalt blue (to cool the color). These roses are a cool pink, however, the underside of the petals and the interior is very warm- yellows, corals, and oranges. So, for these flowers, I used Dioxazine Violet and Quinacridone Violet to paint the shadows on the outside of the petals, and Alizarin Crimson and Quinacridone Red for the interior of the blossom.
Just as I painted STEP 1, I paint the shadows wet-on-wet, letting the pigments mix on the page. Step 4- deeper colors
Background: I painted another layer of the background, making it very dark, but with beautiful, rich colors. I added drops of water onto the wet pigment here and there. The water pushes the pigment back and creates this out-of-focus mottled effect. This technique makes very different effects depending on how wet the paper is, so practice it a bit. Also, the pigments react differently, depending on their staining* quality. *Many watercolor paints are divided into Staining or Granular colors. It is a whole other science of watercolor painting that I dont get too involved in. There is probably more information on the Internet, if youre interested. When the background was dry, I went over it again with a rich mixture of Peacock Blue. This unifies all the colors and visually pushes back the bright pinks and yellows. We dont want those competing for attention with the flowers. Peacock Blue is one of those great colors that seems to layer beautifully over most other colors.
Step 5 -details, details I use another layer of paint (the same colors) to enhance the colors in the darkest areas, still painting wet-on-wet. I very lightly paint the veins on some of the petals. Finally I add a small touch of Dioxazine Violet in the very darkest areas. Voila! A lush and luminous pair of roses!