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US = SULPHUR
GROUP MEMBERS: WAN MOHD IZZAT BIN WAN NORAZMEE MUHD. IZZAT ASYRAF BIN AB. AZIZ MUHAMMAD EHSAN BIN ABD. HALIM
PISMP-IPGM F5 SCIENCE JANUARY/2008
LECTURERS: DR. KARTINI BINTI ABDUL MUTALIB MR. AHAMAD SHABUDIN BIN YAHAYA
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, IPGM-IPOH
SULFUR CYCLE
T H R O U G H
Air
Water
Living organism
Soil
o Certain marine algae produce large amounts of volatile dimethyl sulphide (DMS = CH3SCH3). o Tiny droplets of DMS serve as nuclei for the condensation of water into droplets found in clouds. Thus changes in DMS emissions can affect cloud cover and climate. o In the atmosphere, DMS is converted to SO2. o In atmosphere, SO2 from natural sources and human activities is converted to Sulfur Trioxide gas (SO3) and to tiny droplets of sulfuric acid.
o SO2 also reacts with other atmospheric chemicals such as ammonia to produce tiny particles of sulfate salts. o In the oxygen-deficient environments of flooded soils, fresh water wetlands, and tidal flats, specialized bacteria convert sulfate ions to sulfide ion (S). o The sulfide ions can then react with metal ions to form insoluble metallic sulfides, which are deposited as rock, and the cycle continues.
Convert sulfurcontaining metallic mineral ores into free metals such as copper, lead, & zinc.