1.NaOH + = 2.

NaOH + =
3. NaOH + =
K2CO3 + CaCl2 = 2KCl + CaCO3 CaCO3
BaCl2 + Na2SO4 = 2NaCl + BaSO4 BaSO4

Li+

Na+

2+

Sr2+

2+

S042-

-
, : 2+ +

S042u

2+

2+

BaS04

u2+

S2-

: Pb2+ + S2-

Cl

PbS

; HNO3,
.
NH3 20:

g+

g+ +Cl-

AgCl

Fe2+

- (III)
(
) ,K3[Fe(CN)6]

:
++ Fe2+ + [Fe(CN)6]3KFe[Fe(CN)6]4
:

Fe3+

1) (II)
(
)
K4[Fe(CN)6]
2) -
SCN-

Al3+

(
)

NH4+

: NH4+ + -

: ,

( )

+ + Fe3+ + [Fe(CN)6]4KFe[Fe(CN)6]
-
Fe(SCN)2+, Fe(SCN)+2

NH3

+ 20

S042-

2+

, :
2+ + S042-

N03

43-

1) . H2SO4 , u2+,
, "2)
(NO2)
H2S04 +FeSO4
- (II)
[Fe(H20)5NO]2+. (
)
Ag+

- : g+ +
043-

rO4

2-

BaS04

2+

g304

, ,
HCI: 2+ + rO42-

BaCr04

S2- ,

2+

: Pb

32-

2+

2+

+S

2-

PbS

: 2+ + 032- =
CO2

SO32F

Cl-

()2

()2 + 02
3 + 20, 3 + 02 + 20
(03)2
02

S02: 2+ + SO322+

20 + S02f

- : 2+ + 2F"

g+

, HN03,

CaF2

. NH3 20: g+ +CIAgCl

AgCI + 2(NH3 20)
[Ag(NH3)2]+ + CI- + 22

Br-

g+

- , HN03: Ag+ +
Br- = AgBr

g+ + I-

(
)

, HNO3 NH3 .:
gI