:

v1 = 60 /,
v2 = 40 /. V .
: : 60
/ ,
S/2
t1 =
.
v1
40 / ,
S/2
t2 =
.
v2
, V

.
, :
2 60 40
V=
= 48 /.
60 + 40
48 /.
v 1 = 40 /,
v2 = 60 /. .
: ,
40 /, 60 /. ,
.
t
S1 = v1
2

t
S2 = v2 ,
2

S1 + S2 v1t/2 + v2t/2 v1 + v2
V=
=
=
.
t
t
2
.
:
40 + 60
V=
= 50 /.
2
50 /.

v1,
v2 = 50 /. , V =
37,5 /.
: S; , ,
t1; t2. ,
t1 + t2 = S + 2S .

3v1
t1 + t2 =

3v2

S
.
V

Vv2
v1 =
= 25 /.
3v2 2V
n = 2 , .
Vc = 4 /.
?
: , ,
. v, 2v.
:
S S
Vc = =
,
t
t1 + t2

S
S
t1 =
t2 = .
22v
2v
:
S
4vv 4v
Vc =
=
= .
S/(4v) + S/(2v) 3v
3
:
3Vc
v=
.
4
, v = 3 /,
v = 2 , , 6 /.
, , n = 3 , .
, ,
V = 3 /.
: , n = 3 , . .
( )
v1=vk+vT. , , , S. ,
:
S
t1 =
.
vk + vT

v2=vkvT.
:
S
t2 =
.
vk vT

:
t2 S(vk + vT) vk + vT
vk + vT
=
=

= 3.
t1 S(vk vT) vk vT
vk vT
, , vk=2vT ( 1).
:
S 2S
2S
V= =
=
.
t
t1 + t2 S/(vk + vT) + S/(vk vT)
(1),

2
3
= VT,
1/(3vk) + 1/vT 2
: vT = (2/3)V, vk = (4/3)V.
: vT = (2/3)3 = 2 / vk = (4/3)3 = 4 /.
, 80 /.
1 40 /.
?
:
1- . C . O x = 0.
xT = 1 . : x1 = v1t x2
= xT v2t. x1 = x2 v1t = xT v2t,

xT
t=
.
v1 + v2
V=

2- . , ,
( ), vo=v1+v2. l=1
, , ,
l
t=
.
v1 + v2
t = 30 c.
x=20t. :
1. ;
2. ;
3. ;
4. x 15 ;
5. (t), x=100 .
:
1. x = xo + vt .
2. xo = 0.
3. t, v = 20 /. , ,
x.
4. 15 x = 300 . x(t)
, (0 ; 0 ) (15 ; 300 ). 15 (
) 300 .
5. x = 100 : 100 = 20t, t = 5 c.
: v = 2 + 0,5t.
( ). v(t).

:
: v = 2 + 0,5t.
( ). v(t).
( 1) :
, , (1), : vo = 2 /, a = 0,5 /2.
2 / 0,5 /.
+ ( ).
, . .

 y = b + kx,
. :
1) t = 0, v = 2 /;
2) t = 2 c, v = 3 /.
3 , 5 .
.
?

:
v, v.
:
S
t1 =
.
v + v
:
S
t2 =
.
v v
S :
t1(v + v) = t2(v v).
: v = 4v.
, 4 , 3
5 .
, 3- .
: 15 .
:
, , ,
4 , 5 .
75 . ,
, .

:
:
at12
L = vot1
,
2
:
a(t1 + t2)2
2L = vo(t1 + t2)
.
2
, :
vo2
S=
.
2a
, , (
), :
8S(t2 t1)2

a=
2
2 2 = 0.25 2 .
(2t1t2 + t2 t1 )

, ,
, 20 . 1.06 , 2.2 .
, , ,
. ,
.

: ( )
, .
a, vo v,
:
at12
S = vot1
.
2
:
a(t1 + t2)2
2S = vo(t1 + t2)
.
2
vo a, : vo = 22 /, a = 6 /2.
v :
v = vo at.
t 1.06 + 2.2 = 3.26 c. , v = 2.44 /.
S :
v2 vo2 vo2 vo2
S =
=
=
.
2a
2a 2a
v = 0, .
.
S = 40.33 .

: S = 22t 3t2,
: v = 22 6t,
: a = 6 /2.
: vo = 22 /, a = 6 /2, S = 40.33 .
:

, 5 /, 2
, 2 . ,
. , .

:
h1 ,
2h1 ,
t H.
H :
gt2
H = vot +
(1),
2
h ( ) :
g(t 4)2
h = vo(t 4) +
(2).
2
(1) (2), :
gt2 g(t 4)2
3h1 = 4vo +

.
2
2
:
4
gt2 g(t 4)2
h1 = vo +

(3).
3
6
6
:
g(t 2)2
h + h1 = vo(t 2) +
(4).
2
(1) (4), ( ):
gt2 g(t 2)2
h1 = vo +

(5).
4
4
(3) (5), ( ) t = 4,5 c, ,
, (1). 123,75 .
H(t), g(t) v(t):
H = 5t +5t2, g = 10 /2 = const, v = 5 + 10t.
:

 , 30 , 2 ,
?
:

2 , 1
1 ( ).
Vx V.
, 1 Vy,
:
Vy = gt
,
:
vy
gt
V=
=
sin sin
V = 20 /.
: 20 /.
, 60,
. 3,5 ,
?

:
H :
gt2
H=
.
2
S :
S = vot.
H S :
gt2 1

= tg .
2
vot
vo:
gt
= tg .
2vo
gt
= tg .
2vo
gt
.
2tg
g = 10 /2, vo = 10.1 /.
: 10.1 /.
vo =

15 /.
, 2
.

:
R, .

 v, vy = gt:
v = (vx2 + vy2) = (vx2 + (gt)2). (1)
an:
v2
an = ,
R
R :
v2
R = . (2)
an
an :
an = gcos ,

vx
cos = ,
v
:
gvx
an =
. (3)
v
(3) (1) (2), :
vv2 (vx2 + (gt)2)
R=
=
(vx2 + (gt)2).
gvx gvx
R = 104,2 .
: 2 104,2 .
:
, , 1
300 180 /. 2 2. :
1) ;
2) ;
3) ;
4) , .

:
:
w = w2 w1 = 2n2 2n1 = 2(n2 n1).

w 2(n2 n1)
=
=
.
t
t
( ) :
2(n2 n1)
M = J = J
.
t
:
Jw12 Jw12 J(2n2)2 J(2n1)2
A = W2 W1 =

= 22J(n22 n12).
2
2
2
2
:
A = 22J(n12 n22).
, ( ):
t(n1 + n2)
N=
.
2
:
= 0.21 /2; = 0.42 ; A = 631 ; N = 240 .

 80 .
160 , ,
, 6 /. ,
?
.

Y, . .
Mm1g = 0 Mm2g = 0 . ,
. Y:
J1w1 = J2w2, (1)
J1 , , J2
, , w1 w2 .
m2R2
J1 =
+ m1R2,
2
m2R2
J2 =
, (2)
2
m1, m2 , R .
(2) (1) , w = 2n, n , :
m2R2
m2R2
2
(
+ m1R )2n1 =
2n2.
2
2
"-" n2:
m2 + 2m1
n2 =
n1.
m2
: n2 = 0.2 (/) = 12 /.
.