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(mu): population mean x (x-bar): sample mean N: size of population (number of observations) n: size of sample (number of observations) (sigma): standard deviation of population 2: variance of population s: standard deviation of sample s2: variance of sample (capital sigma): Summation
xw : weighted mean
Summation Notation:
x
i =1 n
x
i =1
= x1 + x2 + ... + xn
Population Mean
x1 + x2 + ... + xn = = N
Sample Mean
X
i =1
x1 + x2 + ... + xn x = = n
Population Standard Deviation
x
i =1
(x
i =1
s=
(x
i =1
x)
n 1
Weighted Mean
xw =
x w
i =1 n i
w
i =1
z=