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Contractions

Two words that are combined to form a more naturally sounding speech or writing are called
contractions. The combined words are set apart by an apostrophe and some letters (usually from the
second word) are subtracted to form the contraction. The following are the most common examples of
contractions:
Isn’t Is not
Aren’t Are not
Weren’t Were not
Wasn’t Was not
They’re They are
It’s It is
That’s That is
Can’t Can not
Would’ve Would have
Should’ve Should have
Wouldn’t Would not
Shouldn’t Should not
Didn’t Did not
Doesn’t Does not
He’d/She’d He had/She had
He’ll/She’ll He will/She will
How’d How did
How’ll How will
I’m I am
I’ll I will
I’d I would
I’m I am
Ain’t Am not

*Avoid mistaking contractions from possessive words. Although possessive words also have an
apostrophe between the noun and the letter s (ex. Mike's clothes), it is still not a combination of words.

*Contractions are not used in formal speech (such as job interviews) and formal writing (such as
resumes and formal letters).

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