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This medication worksheet provides information about acamprosate (Campral) which is used as an adjunct to treat alcohol dependence. It is classified as an alcohol abuse therapy and is taken orally three times daily. The mechanism of action involves interacting with glutamate and GABA neurotransmitter systems to restore balance in the central nervous system. Nursing implications focus on monitoring for potential side effects like dizziness or changes in vision and educating patients about taking the medication as prescribed and continuing counseling.
This medication worksheet provides information about acamprosate (Campral) which is used as an adjunct to treat alcohol dependence. It is classified as an alcohol abuse therapy and is taken orally three times daily. The mechanism of action involves interacting with glutamate and GABA neurotransmitter systems to restore balance in the central nervous system. Nursing implications focus on monitoring for potential side effects like dizziness or changes in vision and educating patients about taking the medication as prescribed and continuing counseling.
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This medication worksheet provides information about acamprosate (Campral) which is used as an adjunct to treat alcohol dependence. It is classified as an alcohol abuse therapy and is taken orally three times daily. The mechanism of action involves interacting with glutamate and GABA neurotransmitter systems to restore balance in the central nervous system. Nursing implications focus on monitoring for potential side effects like dizziness or changes in vision and educating patients about taking the medication as prescribed and continuing counseling.
Авторское право:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Доступные форматы
Скачайте в формате DOCX, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
Generic Name Trade Name Classification Dose Route Time/frequency
acamprosate Campral alcohol abuse 666mg Po tid calcium therapy adjuncts Peak Onset Duration Normal dosage range 3-8hr Unknown Unknown Two 333mg tablets three times daily. Lower doses may be effective in some patients. Why is your patient getting this medication For IV meds, compatibility with IV drips and/or Alcohol abuse solutions N/A
Mechanism of action and indications Nursing Implications (what to focus on)
(Why med ordered) Contraindications/warnings/interactions Interacts with and restores balance to CNS Hypersensitivity. Use cautiously with history of glutamate and GABA neurotransmitter systems depression or suicide attempt. Common side effects None known Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC or Lab value alterations caused by medicine herbal medicines (ask patient specifically) May cause anemia, lymphocytosis, thrombocytopenia, Administration with food may decrease the hyperglycemia, abnormal liver function tests, ↑ AST, ↑ bioavailiability of acamprosate. The clinical ALT, hyperuricemia, and bilirubinemia. significance is unknown Be sure to teach the patient the following about this medication Instruct patient to take medication as directed, even if relapse occurs. Advise patient to discuss any renewed drinking with health care professional. May cause dizziness and changes in vision. Caution patients to avoid driving and other activities requiring alertness until response to medication is known. Advisefemale patients to notify health care professional if pregnancy is planned or suspected or if breast feeding. Encourage patient to continue active counseling and support. Acamprosate helps maintain abstinence only when used as part of a comprehensive psychosocial treatment program. Nursing Process- Assessment Assessment Evaluation (Pre-administration assessment) Why would you hold or not give this Check after giving Assess for signs of alcohol withdrawal at med? Continued abstinence from initiation of therapy. Acamprosate does Pregnancy alcohol. not eliminate or diminish withdrawal symptoms.