CU HI N TP GIA HC K

Thi gia hc kz: thi trc nghim. Cc cu hi trc nghim s c to/son da trn cc cu hi n tp ny. thi m, cho php sinh vin tham kho ti liu khi lm bi.

Chng 1: Computer Network and Internet

1. Nu xem xt theo gc nhn v cu to (Nuts and Bolts) th mng Internet bao gm cc thnh phn no? Khi nim end-system dng ni ti cc thit b loi no trong mng Internet? 2. M t nguyn l hot ng c bn ca phn t packet-switch? 3. Cc end-system kt ni/truy xut vo mng Internet da vo dch v ca cc c quan/t chc no cung cp? 4. Mt communication-link c cc c trng c bn no? 5. Khi nim v giao thc (protocol)? Protocol dng lm g? Ti sao phi c cc protocol khi truyn thng? Network-protocol bao gm cc kha cnh no c nh ngha? 6. Phn bit gia cc khi nim: network-edge, access-network, network-core? 7. Cc thnh phn ca network-core? Mt edge-router c thuc phm vi ca network-core hay khng? 8. Lit k cc phng thc kt ni (do ISP cung cp) t end-system ti edge-router?M t ngn gn cc phng thc kt ni ny?

9. Lit k v m t ngn gn v cc mi trng truyn vt l{ (physical media) c trnh by trong mc 1.2.3 ca Chng-1? 10. M t nguyn l hot ng ca phng php chuyn mch mch in (circuit switching)? 11. M t nguyn l hot ng ca phng php chuyn mch gi (packet switching)? 12. M t nguyn l dn knh FDM v TDM trong chuyn mch circuit-switching? 13. So snh gia circuit-switching v packet-switching theo tiu ch ghp knh ngu nhin (statistical multiplexing)? 14. Cc packets xc nh ng i trong th mng chuyn mch gi (packet-switched network) nh th no? (xem mc 1.3.2)

15. M t cc khi nim: delay, loss, throughput trong mng chuyn mch gi (packet-switching)? C my loi delay? Khi no thng xy ra tnh trng packet-loss? 16. Ti sao li phi s dng tip cn phn tng (layered) khi xem xt v thit k mt protocol? 17. M hnh phn tng OSI gm c bao nhiu tng chc nng? Tn gi ca mi tng? chc nng c bn ca mi tng? 18. So vi m hnh OSI, th b giao thc TCP/IP c khng nh ngha cc tng chc nng no? V tng chc nng no c (so vi OSI) nhng khng c nh ngha tng minh?

Chng 2: Application Layer

1. M t nguyn l hot ng ca cc m hnh: client-server, peer-to-peer, hybrid ? 2. Cc server-process v client-process giao tip vi cc dch v (cp di) ca mng Internet thng qua giao din lp trnh no? Cc chc nng m giao din lp trnh cung cp? 3. Vic nh danh (a ch) mt process trong mi trng mng Internet da trn cc thng tin g? Mt host (end-system) ca mng Internet c th cp pht ti a bao nhiu gi tr port-number? 4. Khi nim v dch v hng cu ni (connection-oriented)? Khi nim v dch v khng cu ni (connectionless)? 5. Nu mt application-process trn mng Internet mun truyn cc thng ip ca mnh theo dch v hng cu ni th n s phi s dng giao thc TCP hay UDP? Ti sao? 6. Cc giao thc HTTP, SMTP, POP3, FTP hot ng trn nn giao thc TCP hay UDP? Ti sao? 7. Lit k cc lnh ca giao thc HTTP 1.1? Chc nng (c php v ng ngha) ca mi lnh? So vi HTTP 1.0 th c lnh no mi? 8. M t v phn bit hai ch kt ni trong giao thc HTTP: non-persistent HTTP v persistent HTTP? trng hp no th ch non-persistent c u im hn? trng hp no th ch persistent c u im hn? 9. Ti sao li ni giao thc HTTP l giao thc phi trng thi (stateless)? 10. M t khi nim cookie trong dch v web? Ti sao phi c cookie? Web-server c sinh ra Cookie-ID hay khng? Nu khng th cookie-id c sinh ra bi thnh phn no? M t cc ng dng ca Cookie? 11. Khi nim proxy (cached) web server? Khi no th cc cached server nn c s dng? 12. Trong giao thc FTP, cc thng tin no c truyn qua cu ni control-connection? Ti sao trong giao thc FTP li t chc cu ni d liu ( data connection) trn mt port ring?

13. Giao thc chuyn mt email t mt user-agent n mt mail-server l giao thc no? Giao thc c c dng chuyn tip email gia cc mail-server hay khng? 14. Theo giao thc SMTP, qu trnh chuyn email trc tip t mt mail-server n mt mail-server khc din ra theo my giai on (phase)? M t v cho v d v mi giai on ? Giao thc SMTP s dng k t g nh du kt thc mt message? 15. Ti sao li ni giao thc HTTP hot ng ch pull, cn giao thc SMTP hot ng ch push? 16. S khc nhau gia ch download-and-delete v ch download-and-keep trong giao thc POP3? 17. Cc khc bit v chc nng gia hai giao thc POP3 v IMAP? 18. Ti sao li cn phi c dch v DNS? Cc phn t c bn trong m hnh cung cp dch v ca DNS? 19. M t qu trnh phn gii tn host trong h thng dch v DNS? Phn bit hai khi nim iteratequery v recursive-query? 20. M t { ngha cc trng trong mt DNS message (query msg v reply msg)?