Violence in the Media

Should a Universal Media Rating System be Adopted?

Violence in the Media

the

average American child will witness more than 200,000 violent acts by the age 18 to media violence in children not only promotes aggressive behaviors, but also engenders attitudes more accepting of violence, increases hostility, and results in other antisocial outcomes

exposure

History
Motion

Picture Association of America film rating system (MPAA)

Took effect in 1968 Did not approve or dissapprove
Only

provide information

History
TV

parental guidelines

First proposed Dec. 19, 1996 Due to U.S. Telecommunications Act of 1996
V-chip

7 categories from everyone to adult content

Universal Media Rating System

Pro:

Coalition of health org & child advocate orgs

American

Medical Association, the American Psychological association, Children Now, and the National Institute on Media and the Family

Pro arguments
Less

confusing for parents Lack of understanding in current system

Con:

Media industry leaders

Argument:

Familiarity with current system V-chips

Proposal Suggested
Adapt

a Universal Rating System

Studies show majority of parents are in favor Can help parents make good decisions as to what their children can or cannot watch

Open

V-Chip Educate

Educate parent on the Rating systems in Movies and Television & how to use v-chips