Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

ILMU FISIKA
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Unsoed

Oleh : Mukhtar Effendi

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

GBPP

1. MEKANIKA Kesetimbangan Gaya dan Perubahan Gerak Kerja, Energi dan Daya 2. FLUIDA Statika Fluida Aliran Fluida 3. TERMOFISIKA Suhu dan Kalor Kalor dan Zat Termodinamika
Mukhtar Effendi

4. GELOMBANG Gel. Mekanik Gel. Elektromagnetik 5. OPTIKA Optika Geometri Optika Fisik Alat-alat Optik 6. KELISTRIKAN DAN KEMAGNETAN Aliran Muatan Listrik Besaran-besaran Listrik Alat Ukur Listrik Elektromagnetik 7. RADIO AKTIVITAS Peluruhan Zat Radioaktif Besaran Radioaktivitas Pemanfaatan Radioisotop

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Mechanic waves What are waves? Waves are disturbances which propagate (move) through a medium. Note: Light is a special case, it exhibits wave-like properties but does not require a medium through which to propagate.

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Characteristic of waves 1. Amplitude

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

2. Wavelength

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

3. Period 4. Frequency

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

5. Speed

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Two types of waves 1. Transverse waves 2. Longitudinal waves

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Properties of Waves 1. Reflection

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

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Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

2. Refraction

If it slows down it turns towards the perpendicular.

If the wave speeds up in the new medium it turns away from the perpendicular to the medium surface.
Ilmu Fisika

Mukhtar Effendi

11

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

3. Interference

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Ilmu Fisika

12

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

13

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

4. Difraction (Pembelokan lewat celah sempit) 5. Dispersion

Dispersion is a property of waves where the speed of the wave through a medium depends on the frequency. So if two waves enter the same dispersive medium and have different frequencies they will have different speeds in that medium even if they both entered with the same speed.

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

14

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman Purwokerto

Electromagnetic wave Electric field + magnetic field

Mukhtar Effendi

Ilmu Fisika

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