29-27 1389

DCB

* 1 2

-1
-2
-3

I .

.
FE

.
VCCT


.

.
.

.
.

6.9 .
.

-1

.

] .[1
y=0
. .
.
] x=[-a,a .
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].[4


29-27 1389

1 ][4

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. .(
.(

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.
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.
)= ( ] :[2
F1

F2

)(1-2
)(2-2

1 F j U i
2 A

GI =

A = ab

F j j U i a i
GI .

)Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT

Singular
3
Irwin
2


29-27 1389

.
1 .
6 .
.
. 4
]:[2
F3

)(3-2
)(4-2

1
* Z Li wLl wLl
2A

1
) *X Li (u Ll u Ll
2A

GI =

GII =

1
)(5-2
) *YLi (vLl vLl
2A
A X Li , YLi , Z Li Z,Y,X.
GIII =

wLl , v Ll , u Ll * wLl * , v Ll * , u Ll

. 2 .
.
)(6-2
Gt = GI + GII + GIII
5 .
. f 1 .
f LL f fUL
)(7-2
F4

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VCCT

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f LL = 1 f tol .
0/1 VCCT 0/2 ].[1

-2-2

VCCT .
.
.
.


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Wang and Raju
Global Coordinate

1
2


29-27 1389

1t-s 2 .
.

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) ( cr - .[2]( Gcr ) t-s

-1-2-2

:
) (. t-s
.

1 ] .[1

.
.
-2-2-2

.
.
. .
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Traction-separation behavior
Continuum damage mechanic
3
degrade
2


29-27 1389

t t , t s t n
0 0

. t0 , s0 , n0
. T0 = 1

. .
].[5
:1

].[1
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ts

tn
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tt
ts

tn

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.
.
D
D .
. t-s
.
tn 0
(1 D )t n
tn =
otherwise
tn

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tt = (1 D )tt

] .[4

D Dmax

.

.
CZM 10
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.

Quadratic nominal stress criterion


29-27 1389

. .
].[8
DCB L=215mm B=20mm 2h=6mm .
. ) (1
/ .

1
) ( ABAQUS/CAE .
70mm DCB

. . - DCB
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9

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G12

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3 GPa

3 GPa

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7.2 GPa

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2 DCB

DCB 2D 3D . 4
CPE4I 8 C3D8R .

Quads I -
.
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1 ABAQUS/CAE 10-3 L 10-4 .

.


29-27 1389

4 COH2D4

.
3D. t-s surface-based .
2 ].[1
T6

T5

T4

T3

T2

T1

0.2626

0.3685

0.1081

0.1052

0.3307

0.2124

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-4

DCB ) .(a-4
.
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.

)(a

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29-27 1389

)(c

4 S22 DCB

.) (5

.
.
.



.
1 .

F10

) (1-5 ) (2-5 .
.
.
.

Element removal technique


1389 29-27

-5

.
- . .
.

. -1
1389. ()
2- Sridharan, S. (2008). "Delamination behaviour of composites". Woodhead Publishing Limited.
3-G. Wimmer, C. S. (2006). Numerical simulation of delamination onset and growth in laminated composites.
4- ABAQUS analysis user's manual. (2009). Dassault Systmes Simulia crop.
5- m.Ahmadi, Amir. Refahi. (2009). Acoustic Emission Characteristics of Mode I Delamination in Glass/Polyester
Composites. Journal of Composite Materials.
6- Kwon OY, Dzenis YA. Realtime detection of damage in composite structures by using PVDF sensor. In:
Proceedings of the Korean society for composite materials autumn annual meeting 2002; p. 118.
7- Lee JK, Lee JH, Yoon HK. Evaluation of AE characteristics on microscopic fracture mechanism of al
7075/CFRP hybrid composite. J Korean Soc Compos Mater 2002;15(5):16.
8- Frenzel LE. Communication electronics. Mcgraw-Hill; 1999. p. 21351.