Квентин Скиннер - Свобода до либерализма (Res Publica) - 2006 PDF

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QUENTIN SKINNER
L i b e r t y before Liberalism
Cambridge University Press, 2000

15

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Q. R. D. Skinner, 1998
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113
. /
. . . . ; . . . . .
.: - . - .- 2006, 120 .
([RES PUBLICA]; . 1)
ISBN 5-94380-052-2
QUENTIN SKINNER
L i b e r t y before Liberalism

15

II

57
, ,
.
,
. , . : , ,

, ,
. ,
.
Q. R. D. Skinner, 1998
.-, 2006
ISBN 5-94380-052-2
III

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67
, , , .
0 . Wirszubsky 1960 Brunt 1988;
. Colish 1971;
. 1975, pp. 186
188, 196199, 392393; . Scott 1988, pp. 3542;
Houston 1991, pp. 108122; Scott 1991, pp.
201228. , . Pettit 1997,
pp. 1778.
(Pettit 1997, . 15) . ,

, .

[RES-PVBLlCA]
31
,68
.
, , ,
9 . 69 ,
, , ,70 (commonwealth), 71
.72 , , .73
48
,
,
. .
177 178.
68
(Worden 1994, . 46), , , .
69
. Wirzubski 1960,
pp. 45. , , , (1642),
; ,
, .
70
, , , , .

,
(commonweal).74
, , , , .75
,
, Plato Redivivus.
, ,
, , .76 , ,
, .77
. ,
, , ,
. , , .78
Milton 1962, pp. 343,472, 561; Milton 1980, pp. 420,424,432.
71
Harrington 1992, p. 19. .

Milton 1980, pp. 407, 409, 421, 424, 429, 456, 458.
( commonwealth , res publico . , , commonwealth republic.
. . .)
72
Sidney 1990,11.31, . 303; . III.34, . 514.
73
Nedham 1767, .
74
Nedham 1767, pp. 4, 62, 69,173.

. . Sidney 1990,11.19, . 190; 111.44, . 565.
75
Harrington 1992, pp. 24, 273.
76
Neville 1969, p. 82.
77
Neville 1969, pp. 7374.
78
[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES'PVBLlCA]
33
,68
.
, , ,
9 . 69 ,
, , ,70 (commonwealth), 71
.72 , , .73
48
,
,
. .
177 178.
68
(Worden 1994, . 46), , , .
69
. Wirzubski 1960,
pp. 45. , , , (1642),
; ,
, .
70
, , , , .

,
(commonweal).74
, , , , .75
,
, Plato Redivivus.
, ,
, , .76 , ,
, .77
. ,
, , ,
. , , .78
Milton 1962, pp. 343,472, 561; Milton 1980, pp. 420,424,432.
71
Harrington 1992, p. 19. .

Milton 1980, pp. 407, 409, 421, 424, 429, 456, 458.
( commonwealth , res publico . , , commonwealth republic.
. . .)
72
Sidney 1990,11.31, . 303; . III.34, . 514.
73
Nedham 1767, .
74
Nedham 1767, pp. 4, 62, 69,173.

. . Sidney 1990,11.19, . 190; 111.44, . 565.
75
76
77
Neville 1969, pp. 7374.
78
[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES'PVBLlCA]
33

.79
, , ,

.
, , ,
, , (power)
. ,
, .80 ,
.
, , .81
, , , .82 ,
. , il faut que
chacun soit servi a sa mode; -
79
80

XVII , XVIII . ., . Prince 1991, pp. 22, 79,84.
81
82
( 1996,1, 2, . 120) cittadi servitu governate per loro arbitrio.
; , ,
. 83
,
. -, , , (,
)
,
.84 ,
, , .
, , . ,
, . ,
(dominations) . 85
,
, , ,
. , ,
83
Sidney 1990,111.16, . 403.
84
(consent)
. (Dunn 1969, pp. 141
147), . . 1988, II, . 8, . 3, . 95122,
317334. , , ,
, . 0 . Tully 1993,
pp. 281323.
85
Nedham 1767, pp. xxii, 3233; . pp. 2829,114115.
Nedham 1767, p. 2 passim.

.
[RES-PVBLlCA]
34
[RES-PVBLlCA]
35

.79
, , ,

.
, , ,
, , (power)
. ,
, .80 ,
.
, , .81
, , , .82 ,
. , il faut que
chacun soit servi a sa mode; -
79
80

XVII , XVIII . ., . Prince 1991, pp. 22, 79,84.
81
82
( 1996,1, 2, . 120) cittadi servitu governate per loro arbitrio.
; , ,
. 83
,
. -, , , (,
)
,
.84 ,
, , .
, , . ,
, . ,
(dominations) . 85
,
, , ,
. , ,
83
Sidney 1990,111.16, . 403.
84
(consent)
. (Dunn 1969, pp. 141
147), . . 1988, II, . 8, . 3, . 95122,
317334. , , ,
, . 0 . Tully 1993,
pp. 281323.
85
Nedham 1767, pp. xxii, 3233; . pp. 2829,114115.
Nedham 1767, p. 2 passim.

.
[RES-PVBLlCA]
34
[RES-PVBLlCA]
35
.
, : ,
, , . , ^ .86
, , , , , ,
,
.87
,
.88 , .
,
. , , , , ,
.89
, , ( )
, . , , , . ,
, ,
, . 90
,
86
Harrington 1992, . 22.

Sidney 1990, II.5, . 99. . . . 167.
88
. , , 2001,
87
. 137138,169.
89
90
[Osborne] 1811, . 164.
,
, ( ) ,
,
.
, ,
, , , .91
:

. ,
. ,
, ,
.92 ,
,
, .93
, , , , ,
, .94
, ,

. , , , , .95
91
Sidney 1990, II.5,p. 104.
92
Nedham 1767, pp. xv,23.
93
Milton 1962, p. 519.
94
Sidney 1990,1.5, p. 17; cf. I I . 5, p. 99; I I I . 31, p. 502.
95
Harrington 1992, p. 24; cp. Sidney 1990, II.5, pp. 102103.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES-PVBLlCA]
35
36
.
, : ,
, , . , ^ .86
, , , , , ,
,
.87
,
.88 , .
,
. , , , , ,
.89
, , ( )
, . , , , . ,
, ,
, . 90
,
86

Sidney 1990, II.5, . 99. . . . 167.
88
. , , 2001,
87
. 137138,169.
89
90
[Osborne] 1811, . 164.
,
, ( ) ,
,
.
, ,
, , , .91
:

. ,
. ,
, ,
.92 ,
,
, .93
, , , , ,
, .94
, ,

. , , , , .95
91
Sidney 1990, II.5,p. 104.
92
Nedham 1767, pp. xv,23.
93
Milton 1962, p. 519.
94
Sidney 1990,1.5, p. 17; cf. I I . 5, p. 99; I I I . 31, p. 502.
95
Harrington 1992, p. 24; cp. Sidney 1990, II.5, pp. 102103.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES-PVBLlCA]
35
36
(1516) ,
civitas libera . res publico, ,
.
, ,
,
.96
, , - (Commonaltie). 97
,
, , . 98
, ,
, ,
.99 , ,100 , , ,
.101
:

( , , , -
96
1978, . 172, . 180182.
97
Milton 1980, . 458.
98
Milton 1980, . 459.
99
Nedham 1767, . 38.
100
Milton 1962, . 343.
101
Neville 1969, . 102.
, ),
; , .102
,
, , , , .103
, , ,
. , .
, .
102
103
Sidney 1990,11.19, . 189.
, . , , , ( )

. , virtu. , virtu : , .
, corruzione, virtu.
, , (
), , , .
Skinner 1981, pp. 5673, Skinner 1983
1984.0 . Oldfield 1990, pp. 3177; Spitz
1995, pp. 341427. , , , / d'etre Libre ( . . .)
. (Milton 1980, . 455).

[RES-PVBLLCA]
[res-pvbLlca]
39
38
(1516) ,
civitas libera . res publico, ,
.
, ,
,
.96
, , - (Commonaltie). 97
,
, , . 98
, ,
, ,
.99 , ,100 , , ,
.101
:

( , , , -
96
1978, . 172, . 180182.
97
Milton 1980, . 458.
98
Milton 1980, . 459.
99
Nedham 1767, . 38.
100
Milton 1962, . 343.
101
Neville 1969, . 102.
, ),
; , .102
,
, , , , .103
, , ,
. , .
, .
102
103
Sidney 1990,11.19, . 189.
, . , , , ( )

. , virtu. , virtu : , .
, corruzione, virtu.
, , (
), , , .
Skinner 1981, pp. 5673, Skinner 1983
1984.0 . Oldfield 1990, pp. 3177; Spitz
1995, pp. 341427. , , , / d'etre Libre ( . . .)
. (Milton 1980, . 455).

[RES-PVBLLCA]
[res-pvbLlca]
39
38
, , , , , ,

.104 , ,

, 105
, .
1660- (!) ,
[ ]
, , .106
,
107 , .

. , , ,
, , .
, , , . , ,
, ,
.108 ,
, ,
.109
, 1660 ,
, .110 (
), , , . , , ,
,111 ,
(multitude). 112
XVIII (
,
).
III

. , , , - . , ,
-
104
[Osborne] 1811, . 163.
109
105
Nedham 1767, pp. ix.
110
106
Milton 1980, pp. 429,447.
Neville 1969, pp. 103192.
111
107
Harrington 1992, pp. 6466.
0 . Scott 1988, pp. 4358.
108
"2 Sidney 1990,1.10, p. 31; 11.16, pp. 166170; 111.37, pp. 526527.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES'PVBLlCA]
48
41
, , , , , ,

.104 , ,

, 105
, .
1660- (!) ,
[ ]
, , .106
,
107 , .

. , , ,
, , .
, , , . , ,
, ,
.108 ,
, ,
.109
, 1660 ,
, .110 (
), , , . , , ,
,111 ,
(multitude). 112
XVIII (
,
).
III

. , , , - . , ,
-
104
[Osborne] 1811, . 163.
109
105
Nedham 1767, pp. ix.
110
106
Milton 1980, pp. 429,447.
Neville 1969, pp. 103192.
111
107
0 . Scott 1988, pp. 4358.
108
"2 Sidney 1990,1.10, p. 31; 11.16, pp. 166170; 111.37, pp. 526527.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES'PVBLlCA]
48
41
. ,
, . , ,113 .
, ,
, .114
,
.
, ,115 , ,116
.117 , ,
,
.118 -
113
, ( Rahe 1992)
.
114
Wirszubski I960,
pp. 13; 1977, . 57; Worden 1994b, pp. 100101. . Houston 1991, pp. 102,108122
. . . Pettit 1997,
pp. 22, 3132 .
1,5
. 1996,1,1,. 117 ,
principio libero.
116
, 1,1, . 116, , origine libera.
117
, 1,1, . 120, , servitu.
118
[Hall] 1700, p. 15.

.
, , .119 , , ,

.120 ,
, - .121
, ,
,
, . , ,
.122

De statu hominis, , , , , .123 ,124
(
16511652 ) . Armitage 1995, . 207 .
Milton 1980, pp. 407,409,422,488489.
Sidney 1990,1.5, p. 17.

Garnsey 1996, pp. 2526,6465,9097.
2002,1.5.3, . I, . 117, 'Summa itaque de iure personarum
divisio haec est, quod omnes homines aut liberi sunt aut servi'
, .
(Wirszubski 1960,
pp. 13) (Brunt 1988, pp. 283284).

[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES-PVBLlCA]
42
43
. ,
, . , ,113 .
, ,
, .114
,
.
, ,115 , ,116
.117 , ,
,
.118 -
113
, ( Rahe 1992)
.
114
Wirszubski I960,
pp. 13; 1977, . 57; Worden 1994b, pp. 100101. . Houston 1991, pp. 102,108122
. . . Pettit 1997,
pp. 22, 3132 .
1,5
. 1996,1,1,. 117 ,
principio libero.
116
, 1,1, . 116, , origine libera.
117
, 1,1, . 120, , servitu.
118
[Hall] 1700, p. 15.

.
, , .119 , , ,

.120 ,
, - .121
, ,
,
, . , ,
.122

De statu hominis, , , , , .123 ,124
(
16511652 ) . Armitage 1995, . 207 .
Milton 1980, pp. 407,409,422,488489.
Sidney 1990,1.5, p. 17.

Garnsey 1996, pp. 2526,6465,9097.
2002,1.5.3, . I, . 117, 'Summa itaque de iure personarum
divisio haec est, quod omnes homines aut liberi sunt aut servi'
, .
(Wirszubski 1960,
pp. 13) (Brunt 1988, pp. 283284).

[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES-PVBLlCA]
42
43
,
.125
, , , , , . , ,
. , , , , ,126 ,
- , .127
, . , ,
, ,
. 128
? , De statu hominis
, ,
%
1 ;
40.
" 2002,1.5.4, . , .117, 'Servitus est... quo quis dominio
atieno contra naturam subicitur'.
26
1 , , 41
( ), , . . Garnsey
1996, pp. 2526.
27
,
( 1997, . 2, . 363441), (. 1, . 226
286), (. 2, . 586) (. 2, . 213302).
128
,
. . 1997, 7879, . 2, . 12.
: , sui iuris,
, ,
.129 ( ) 1 3 0 , , 131 , , .132
, . 133
, in
potestate domini, .134 ,

, . 135 , , , in potestate,
.136
129
2002,1,6, . I, . 125. ; De his qui sui vel alieni iuris

sunt, 0 , () .
110
2002,1.6.3, . I, . 127: 'Item in potestate nostra sunt liberi

nostri... quodiusproprium civium Rohtanorum est'
, ; , .
. Brunt 1988, pp. 284285.
111
2002,1. 6.1,. I, . 125: 'atieno iurisubiectae sunt'.
132
2002,1. 6.1, . I, .125: 'in aliena potestate sunt'.
133
Pettit 1997, pp. 32-35.

1.6.2, . I, . 125.
135
1997, , 37, . 10 ( , , . . .).
136

. . , 2002,2.9.2, . I, . 227; 9.4.33,
. , . 467; 11.1.16,. , . 571; 48.10.14. . 41,
, 41.1.10
41.1.63.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
44
[RES-PVBLlCA]
45
,
.125
, , , , , . , ,
. , , , , ,126 ,
- , .127
, . , ,
, ,
. 128
? , De statu hominis
, ,
%
1 ;
40.
" 2002,1.5.4, . , .117, 'Servitus est... quo quis dominio
atieno contra naturam subicitur'.
26
1 , , 41
( ), , . . Garnsey
1996, pp. 2526.
27
,
( 1997, . 2, . 363441), (. 1, . 226
286), (. 2, . 586) (. 2, . 213302).
128
,
. . 1997, 7879, . 2, . 12.
: , sui iuris,
, ,
.129 ( ) 1 3 0 , , 131 , , .132
, . 133
, in
potestate domini, .134 ,

, . 135 , , , in potestate,
.136
129
2002,1,6, . I, . 125. ; De his qui sui vel alieni iuris

sunt, 0 , () .
110
2002,1.6.3, . I, . 127: 'Item in potestate nostra sunt liberi

nostri... quodiusproprium civium Rohtanorum est'
, ; , .
. Brunt 1988, pp. 284285.
111
2002,1. 6.1,. I, . 125: 'atieno iurisubiectae sunt'.
132
2002,1. 6.1, . I, .125: 'in aliena potestate sunt'.
133
Pettit 1997, pp. 32-35.

1.6.2, . I, . 125.
135
1997, , 37, . 10 ( , , . . .).
136

. . , 2002,2.9.2, . I, . 227; 9.4.33,
. , . 467; 11.1.16,. , . 571; 48.10.14. . 41,
, 41.1.10
41.1.63.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
44
[RES-PVBLlCA]
45

,137 , ,
obnoxius,
. obnoxius , ,138
, ,
, , .13 ,
, Bellum Catilinae ,
,
... , ... , , [\*. -
137
, , , , . , ,
in potestate, . ., .
, 3.12.7, 1998, . 219; , 3.22.4,
1998, . 64. , in potestate,
. , 1989,8.15.8, . 1, . 380 , 1989.37.34.4,. 3,
. 185.
138
2002,11.3.14. II, . 581; 18.1.81, . , . 599; 26.7.57,
. IV, . 645; 34.1.15, . V (2), . 155; 46.1.47; 48.15.1.
139
( , , ) : . , . 2,14
goodwill
( ), ; , .
140
1999,20.6-7, . 456. Sallust 1931,20.6-7, . 34: 'postquam
res publico in paucorum potentium ius atque dktionem concessit.. ceteri
omnes... eis obnoxii'. ,
obnoxius , . .
1989, 7.30.3, .1, . 349 37.53.4. . 3 . 260.
, .141 De Beneficiis
,
obnoxia, .142 obnoxius
, ,143 , , .144
,

. , civitas libera
. 145
146 ,
, ,
.147 , 141
, 20.6-7.C. 456, libeitas.

142
, 0 , 1998, . 63 Seneca 192835,
voL I I I , p. 164, servitude , 'corpora
obnoxia sunt et adscripta dominis'.
143
. ,,, 1969,14.40, . 269 , 1969,
11.7, . 181182.
144
1969,14.1, . 252.
145
0 civitas libera . Wirszubski 1960, pp. 912.
146

1600 ,
. . Livy 1600 .
Collinson 1987, pp. 399402; Collinson 1990,
pp. 1828.
"' . 1989, 3.38.9, . 1,. 148; 6.20.14,. 1,. 301;

6.40.6, .1, . 319.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
46
[RES-PVBLlCA]
47

,137 , ,
obnoxius,
. obnoxius , ,138
, ,
, , .13 ,
, Bellum Catilinae ,
,
... , ... , , [\*. -
137
, , , , . , ,
in potestate, . ., .
, 3.12.7, 1998, . 219; , 3.22.4,
1998, . 64. , in potestate,
. , 1989,8.15.8, . 1, . 380 , 1989.37.34.4,. 3,
. 185.
138
2002,11.3.14. II, . 581; 18.1.81, . , . 599; 26.7.57,
. IV, . 645; 34.1.15, . V (2), . 155; 46.1.47; 48.15.1.
139
( , , ) : . , . 2,14
goodwill
( ), ; , .
140
1999,20.6-7, . 456. Sallust 1931,20.6-7, . 34: 'postquam
res publico in paucorum potentium ius atque dktionem concessit.. ceteri
omnes... eis obnoxii'. ,
obnoxius , . .
1989, 7.30.3, .1, . 349 37.53.4. . 3 . 260.
, .141 De Beneficiis
,
obnoxia, .142 obnoxius
, ,143 , , .144
,

. , civitas libera
. 145
146 ,
, ,
.147 , 141
, 20.6-7.C. 456, libeitas.

142
, 0 , 1998, . 63 Seneca 192835,
voL I I I , p. 164, servitude , 'corpora
obnoxia sunt et adscripta dominis'.
143
. ,,, 1969,14.40, . 269 , 1969,
11.7, . 181182.
144
1969,14.1, . 252.
145
0 civitas libera . Wirszubski 1960, pp. 912.
146

1600 ,
. . Livy 1600 .
Collinson 1987, pp. 399402; Collinson 1990,
pp. 1828.
"' . 1989, 3.38.9, . 1,. 148; 6.20.14,. 1,. 301;

6.40.6, .1, . 319.

[RES-PVBLlCA]
46
[RES-PVBLlCA]
47
,
.149 , , ,
, , imperium , imperium .150
, ,
.
, . 151
, , , ,
.152

in potestate,
. 153 , , ,
. 4epfy

^.154 -
,
. , libertas, ,
. 155
,
. 156
, , :
,157 , . 158
, . ,
, , ,
, ,
. ,
. 159
, I
155
1989,35.32,. 3,. 174 'quaesuisstat viribus, nonexalieno
arbitrio pendet'.
148
1989,2.1.7, . 1. . 64;4,24.4-5, .1, . 197.
149
1989, 2.3.2-4,. 1,. 66; 3.45, . 1. . 153.
150
1989, 2.1.1, . 1,65. ,
156
Harrington 1992, pp. 20,30. . XVII : Houston 1991, pp. 108110.
157
Harrington 1992, p. 10.
158
Neville 1969, pp. 81, 97,126. 0

. Scott 1988, pp. 3035. , ,
, -
1640- , ([Parker] 1934, . 185).
159
., , Milton 1962, . 529; Sidney 1990,11.27, pp. 263270.
155
1989,1.17.3, . 1> . 25; 1.46.3, . 1, . 51, 2.1.1, . 1, . 64;

2.9.2-6, . 7071; 2.15.2-3, . 7576.
152
1989,1.23.9, . 1, . 30; 3.37.1, . 1, . 146; 3.61.1-3, . 1,
. 167; 4.15.6; . 1,. 191.
153
1989, 5.20.3,. 1, . 250; 8.19.12, . 1, . 383.
154
1989,42.13.12,. 3, . 428.
.
[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES'PVBLlCA]
48
49
,
.149 , , ,
, , imperium , imperium .150
, ,
.
, . 151
, , , ,
.152

in potestate,
. 153 , , ,
. 4epfy

^.154 -
,
. , libertas, ,
. 155
,
. 156
, , :
,157 , . 158
, . ,
, , ,
, ,
. ,
. 159
, I
155
1989,35.32,. 3,. 174 'quaesuisstat viribus, nonexalieno
arbitrio pendet'.
148
1989,2.1.7, . 1. . 64;4,24.4-5, .1, . 197.
149
1989, 2.3.2-4,. 1,. 66; 3.45, . 1. . 153.
150
1989, 2.1.1, . 1,65. ,
156
Harrington 1992, pp. 20,30. . XVII : Houston 1991, pp. 108110.
157
158
Neville 1969, pp. 81, 97,126. 0

. Scott 1988, pp. 3035. , ,
, -
1640- , ([Parker] 1934, . 185).
159
., , Milton 1962, . 529; Sidney 1990,11.27, pp. 263270.
155
1989,1.17.3, . 1> . 25; 1.46.3, . 1, . 51, 2.1.1, . 1, . 64;

2.9.2-6, . 7071; 2.15.2-3, . 7576.
152
1989,1.23.9, . 1, . 30; 3.37.1, . 1, . 146; 3.61.1-3, . 1,
. 167; 4.15.6; . 1,. 191.
153
1989, 5.20.3,. 1, . 250; 8.19.12, . 1, . 383.
154
1989,42.13.12,. 3, . 428.
.
[RES-PVBLlCA]
[RES'PVBLlCA]
48
49
1642 ( )
I,
. 160 , ,
.161

, . 162 ,
, ,
.163 , , :
, - ,
,
, , .164
160
Macaulay 1863, vol. I, pp. 108,110, , Rapin

173233, vol. I I , p. 406, col. 2, ,
. , . Forbes
1975, pp. 233240. .
.
,
( ) ,
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169
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, (Neville 1969,
. 141) .
176
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175
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. 141) .
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incredibile memoratu est adepta libertate quantum brevi creverit'.
1999, . 449 (Sallust 1931, 7.2, p. 12): 'Nam regibus boni

quam malisuspectioressuntsemperque eis aliena virtusformidulosa est'.
0 grandezza . Skinner 1981,

pp. 5057; Skinner 1990b, pp. 138141.
10
Machiavelli 1960, II, 2, p. 280: 'Ma sopra tutto maravigliosissima a

considerare a quanta grandezza venne Roma la si liberd da'suoi /?e.
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comune quelle chefa grandi le citta. Esanza dubbio questo bene
comune osservato se nelle republiche. ..Al contrario intervene
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1999, . 449 (Sallust 1931, 7.3, pp. 1214): 'Sed civitas

incredibile memoratu est adepta libertate quantum brevi creverit'.
1999, . 449 (Sallust 1931, 7.2, p. 12): 'Nam regibus boni

quam malisuspectioressuntsemperque eis aliena virtusformidulosa est'.
0 grandezza . Skinner 1981,

pp. 5057; Skinner 1990b, pp. 138141.
10
Machiavelli 1960, II, 2, p. 280: 'Ma sopra tutto maravigliosissima a

considerare a quanta grandezza venne Roma la si liberd da'suoi /?e.
La ragione facile a intendere: perchdnon il bene particular ma il bene
comune quelle chefa grandi le citta. Esanza dubbio questo bene
comune osservato se nelle republiche. ..Al contrario intervene
quando vi uno principe, dove il piu delle volte quello che fa per lui

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11
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Nedham 1767, p. xxvi.
42
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1994, pp. 376379.
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1997, pp. 2427, 51, 69, 113, 273 . Pettit 1993 1993b
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1768 . . Priestley 1993, pp. 3233 . Canovan 1978 Miller
1994, pp. 376379.
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1997, pp. 2427, 51, 69, 113, 273 . Pettit 1993 1993b
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student assentatione demererisibi'. (Mop 1978, c. 126).
69
More 1965, p. 54: 'Hoc [sc. 'ut inservias regibus'] est... una syllaba
plusquam servias'. (Mop 1978, c. 124).
70
. Adams 1991 Worden 1996, pp. 217224.
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69
More 1965, p. 54: 'Hoc [sc. 'ut inservias regibus'] est... una syllaba
plusquam servias'. (Mop 1978, c. 124).
70
. Adams 1991 Worden 1996, pp. 217224.
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79
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Sidney 1990,11.25, p. 252; 11.19, p. 188.
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79
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80
Sidney 1990,11.28, . 271.
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83
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84
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85
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Although, I peradventure, may appear
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89
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90
Milton 1962, pp. 344, 392; Milton 1980, p. 424; Sidney 1990,11.25,
p. 255; 11.28, p. 272; 11.28, p. 277.0 . Burrow, pp. 8693.
91
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1990,11.14, p. 161; 11.27, p. 269.
92
Milton 1980, pp. 425426,460461; Sidney 1990,11.25, pp. 251,

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93
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89
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90
Milton 1962, pp. 344, 392; Milton 1980, p. 424; Sidney 1990,11.25,
p. 255; 11.28, p. 272; 11.28, p. 277.0 . Burrow, pp. 8693.
91
Milton 1962, p. 455; Milton 1980, p. 425; Neville 1969, p. 190; Sidney
1990,11.14, p. 161; 11.27, p. 269.
92
Milton 1980, pp. 425426,460461; Sidney 1990,11.25, pp. 251,

254255; 11.28, pp. 272, 274, 277.
93
Harrington, 1992, p. 5; Milton 1980, pp. 426427; Sidney 1990, III.34,

p. 515.
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100
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1980)
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Butterfield 1957, p. 209; . Acton 1906a, p. 3.
., , Brooke 1961, pp. 2122, 2425.

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1980)
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Butterfield 1957, p. 209; . Acton 1906a, p. 3.
., , Brooke 1961, pp. 2122, 2425.

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16
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Runciman 1997, pp. 33, 223261.
17
1900
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304320. 0 , , . Burrow 1988, pp. 135145.
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98
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,
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, ( 1 9 9 6 ) .
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, ( 1 9 9 2 ) . , : , , , : , . 220
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[Osborne] 1811.06 "