Dynamic Table Maintenance

It is a good sample of how to create dynamic table maintenance by utilized SAP function module "STC1_FULLSCREEN_TABLE_CONTROL". I copy this code from ITToolbox You can use it to replace funtion of SM31 with additional benefit. 1. Because it is written in as customer program we can add additional feature, for example change history. 2. There is no need to create screen maintenance for all table because screen will automatically generated. But, remember, this is only a demonstration of how to use STC1_FULLSCREEN_TABLE_CONTROL. Use it carefully and only for customer table (Z*).

Because there is difficulty in write "<" and ">" in blogger, I replace "<" with "{" and ">" with "}" in this sample code. Copy this sample code, then replace all "{" with "<" then replace all "}" with ">".

REPORT ZAALGAL002 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING. TYPE-POOLS: rsds. DATA: is_x030l TYPE x030l, it_dfies TYPE TABLE OF dfies, is_dfies TYPE dfies, it_fdiff TYPE TABLE OF field_dif, is_fdiff TYPE field_dif. DATA: w_selid TYPE rsdynsel-selid, it_tables TYPE TABLE OF rsdstabs, is_tables TYPE rsdstabs, it_fields TYPE TABLE OF rsdsfields, it_expr TYPE rsds_texpr, it_ranges TYPE rsds_trange, it_where TYPE rsds_twhere, is_where TYPE rsds_where, w_active TYPE i. DATA: it_content TYPE REF TO data, it_modif TYPE REF TO data, it_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat. DATA: w_okcode TYPE sy-ucomm.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: {itab} TYPE STANDARD TABLE, {ntab} TYPE STANDARD TABLE.

* Macros DEFINE table_error. message e398(00) with 'Table' p_table &1. END-OF-DEFINITION. DEFINE fixed_val. is_fdiff-fieldname = is_dfies-fieldname. is_fdiff-fixed_val = &1. is_fdiff-no_input = 'X'. append is_fdiff to it_fdiff. END-OF-DEFINITION.

* Selection screen SELECTION-SCREEN: BEGIN OF BLOCK b01 WITH FRAME. PARAMETERS: p_table TYPE tabname OBLIGATORY "table MEMORY ID dtb MATCHCODE OBJECT dd_dbtb_16. SELECTION-SCREEN: BEGIN OF LINE, PUSHBUTTON 33(20) selopt USER-COMMAND sel, COMMENT 55(15) selcnt, END OF LINE. SELECTION-SCREEN: SKIP. PARAMETERS: p_rows TYPE i. "rows SELECTION-SCREEN: END OF BLOCK b01, SKIP, BEGIN OF BLOCK b02 WITH FRAME. PARAMETERS: p_displ TYPE c AS CHECKBOX. "display SELECTION-SCREEN: END OF BLOCK b02. * Initialization INITIALIZATION. MOVE '@4G@ Filter records' TO selopt. * PBO AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT. IF w_active IS INITIAL. CLEAR: selcnt. ELSE. WRITE w_active TO selcnt LEFT-JUSTIFIED.

ENDIF. * PAI AT SELECTION-SCREEN. IF p_table NE is_x030l-tabname. CALL FUNCTION 'DDIF_NAMETAB_GET' EXPORTING tabname = p_table IMPORTING x030l_wa = is_x030l TABLES dfies_tab = it_dfies EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. IF is_x030l IS INITIAL. table_error 'does not exist or is not active'. ELSEIF is_x030l-tabtype NE 'T'. table_error 'is not selectable'. ELSEIF is_x030l-align NE 0. table_error 'has alignment - cannot continue'. ENDIF. * Default values for system fields REFRESH: it_fdiff. is_fdiff-tabname = p_table. LOOP AT it_dfies INTO is_dfies. IF is_dfies-datatype = 'CLNT'. fixed_val sy-mandt. ELSEIF is_dfies-rollname = 'ERDAT' OR is_dfies-rollname = 'ERSDA' OR is_dfies-rollname = 'AEDAT' OR is_dfies-rollname = 'LAEDA'. fixed_val sy-datum. ELSEIF is_dfies-rollname = 'ERTIM' OR is_dfies-rollname = 'AETIM'. fixed_val sy-uzeit. ELSEIF is_dfies-rollname = 'ERNAM' OR is_dfies-rollname = 'AENAM'. fixed_val sy-uname. ENDIF. ENDLOOP. * Prepare free selection on table REFRESH it_tables. is_tables-prim_tab = p_table. APPEND is_tables TO it_tables.

CLEAR: w_selid. ENDIF. IF sy-ucomm = 'SEL'. IF w_selid IS INITIAL. * Init free selection dialog CALL FUNCTION 'FREE_SELECTIONS_INIT' EXPORTING expressions = it_expr IMPORTING selection_id = w_selid expressions = it_expr TABLES tables_tab = it_tables EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. ENDIF. * Display free selection dialog CALL FUNCTION 'FREE_SELECTIONS_DIALOG' EXPORTING selection_id = w_selid title = 'Selection' status = 1 as_window = 'X' IMPORTING expressions = it_expr field_ranges = it_ranges number_of_active_fields = w_active TABLES fields_tab = it_fields EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. ENDIF.

* Start of processing START-OF-SELECTION. PERFORM f_create_table USING p_table. PERFORM f_select_table. PERFORM f_display_table.

*---------------------------------------------------------------------* * FORM f_create_table * *---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM f_create_table USING in_tabname. FIELD-SYMBOLS: {fcat> TYPE lvc_s_fcat. CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE' EXPORTING i_structure_name = in_tabname CHANGING ct_fieldcat = it_fcat EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. IF sy-subrc = 0. * Complete field catalog LOOP AT it_fcat ASSIGNING {fcat>. {fcat>-tabname = in_tabname. ENDLOOP. CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCAT_COMPLETE' CHANGING ct_fieldcat = it_fcat EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. ELSE. WRITE: 'Error building field catalog'. STOP. ENDIF. * Create dynamic table for data CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table EXPORTING it_fieldcatalog = it_fcat IMPORTING ep_table = it_content. IF sy-subrc = 0. ASSIGN it_content->* TO {itab}. ELSE. WRITE: 'Error creating internal table'. STOP. ENDIF. * Create dynamic table for modif CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table EXPORTING

it_fieldcatalog = it_fcat IMPORTING ep_table = it_modif. IF sy-subrc = 0. ASSIGN it_modif->* TO {ntab}. ELSE. WRITE: 'Error creating internal table'. STOP. ENDIF. ENDFORM.

*---------------------------------------------------------------------* * FORM f_select_table * *---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM f_select_table. IF w_active = 0. SELECT * FROM (p_table) INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE {itab} UP TO p_rows ROWS. ELSE. * Selection with parameters CALL FUNCTION 'FREE_SELECTIONS_RANGE_2_WHERE' EXPORTING field_ranges = it_ranges IMPORTING where_clauses = it_where. READ TABLE it_where INTO is_where WITH KEY tablename = p_table. SELECT * FROM (p_table) INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE {itab} UP TO p_rows ROWS WHERE (is_where-where_tab). ENDIF. IF sy-dbcnt = 0. WRITE: 'No record selected'. STOP. ENDIF. ENDFORM.

*---------------------------------------------------------------------* * FORM f_display_table *

*---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM f_display_table. DATA: l_answer TYPE c, l_eflag TYPE c. CLEAR: w_okcode. REFRESH: {ntab}. * Display table contents CALL FUNCTION 'STC1_FULLSCREEN_TABLE_CONTROL' EXPORTING header = p_table tabname = p_table display_only = p_displ endless = 'X' no_button = space IMPORTING okcode = w_okcode TABLES nametab = it_dfies table = {itab} fielddif = it_fdiff modif_table = {ntab} EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. IF sy-subrc = 0. IF p_displ IS INITIAL AND w_okcode = 'SAVE'. * Confirm update CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM' EXPORTING titlebar = p_table text_question = 'Do you want to update table ?' default_button = '2' display_cancel_button = ' ' IMPORTING answer = l_answer EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. IF l_answer = '1'. * Apply modifications IF NOT {ntab}[] IS INITIAL. PERFORM f_add_system USING space. MODIFY (p_table) FROM TABLE {ntab}. IF sy-subrc NE 0. l_eflag = 'X'. ENDIF. ENDIF.

* Apply deletions IF l_eflag IS INITIAL. REFRESH: {ntab}. CALL FUNCTION 'STC1_GET_DATA' TABLES deleted_data = {ntab} EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. IF NOT {ntab}[] IS INITIAL. DELETE (p_table) FROM TABLE {ntab}. IF sy-subrc NE 0. ROLLBACK WORK. l_eflag = 'X'. ENDIF. ENDIF. ENDIF. * Apply creations IF l_eflag IS INITIAL. REFRESH: {ntab}. CALL FUNCTION 'STC1_GET_DATA' TABLES new_data = {ntab} EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 1. IF NOT {ntab}[] IS INITIAL. PERFORM f_add_system USING 'X'. INSERT (p_table) FROM TABLE {ntab}. IF sy-subrc NE 0. ROLLBACK WORK. l_eflag = 'X'. ENDIF. ENDIF. ENDIF. IF l_eflag IS INITIAL. COMMIT WORK. MESSAGE s261(53). ELSE. MESSAGE s075(3i). PERFORM f_select_table. ENDIF. ENDIF. * Display table again PERFORM f_display_table. ENDIF. ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

*---------------------------------------------------------------------* * FORM f_add_system * *---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM f_add_system USING new TYPE c. FIELD-SYMBOLS: {irec} TYPE ANY, {upd} TYPE ANY. LOOP AT it_fdiff INTO is_fdiff. READ TABLE it_dfies INTO is_dfies WITH KEY fieldname = is_fdiff-fieldname. LOOP AT {ntab} ASSIGNING {irec}. ASSIGN COMPONENT is_fdiff-fieldname OF STRUCTURE {irec} TO {upd}. IF is_dfies-datatype = 'CLNT'. {upd} = sy-mandt. ELSE. CASE is_dfies-rollname. WHEN 'AENAM'. {upd} = sy-uname. WHEN 'AEDAT' OR 'LAEDA'. {upd} = sy-datum. WHEN 'AETIM'. {upd} = sy-uzeit. WHEN OTHERS. ENDCASE. ENDIF. ENDLOOP. ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.