Cnannncxne orn n pn1yanm

Enrennn Konmanmn






O1 an1opa
B cnny camoro cnoero cymecrnonannx uenonex npnnanexnr nym mnpam: ]nsnuecxomy n
yxonnomy. H ononpemenno c ocnoennem nepnoro nponcxonr n nosnanne nroporo.
uenonex, xnnymn nnmt xareropnxmn ]nsnuecxoro mnpa, ymepen n nnmen npancrnenntx
xpnrepnen, ror xe, xro nceneno yrnynen n mnp yxonnt, nenpncnoconen x xnsnn n
crpaaer or nenonnmannx oxpyxammnx. B raxom yannsme npoxoxr nexa, rtcxuenernx,
+noxn uenoneuecxo nnnnnnsannn.
B namn nn nosnanne ]nsnuecxoro mnpa oneeno o cnoe nepmnnt nnn npaxrnuecxn o
acypa uenonex yxe n cocroxnnn ynnuroxnrt mecro cnoero onrannx nnanery 3emnx. H
n ro xe npemx mt nnuroxno mano snaem o cnoem yxonnom mnpe n eme o mnpe, c xoroptm
rax nnsxo conpnxacaemcx, mnpe cnmnonon, nntx npancrnenntx xareropn n saxonon. A
net nyrt nosnannx uenonex nauan nmenno c nosnannx mnpa yxonnoro. Oparnre
nnnmanne, uro nepntmn nayxamn, xoropte uenonex cran pasnnnart nmenno xax nayxn n
ncxart nm npaxrnuecxoe npnmenenne, tnn xaana, acrponornx, manrnxa, nymeponornx,
marnx A net xasanoct t, uro namemy nxonaromy npexy n nepnym ouepet
rpeonannct nayxn onee npaxrnunte, nanpnmep arponomnx (urot snart, xax cex
npoxopmnrt), cexconornx (urot ymert cex ynaxnrt), conpomar naxonen, n opyxenom
ene nemt nesamennmax H ne yem enart cctnox na remnory n esrpamornocrt, nxocrt
n nenexecrno namnx npamypon: pennne ]nnnxnnt, ernnrxne, +nnnnt, xap]arenxne,
pnmnxne, cnanxne nce onaann cmenocrtm, nennoxo npaxrnuecxo cmerxo n nnonne
rpesntm nsrnxom na xnsnt. H npx nn onro npoxnn t npn nopne nocrounoro nnatxn
xaxo-nnyt xyecnnx nnn raarent, naraa on xort pas uro-ro omnounoe. Fonee roro,
mt snaem npnmept, xora npecxasannx ouent ne npannnnct nnacrnrenxm, n marn xecroxo
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nnarnnn nmenno sa npannnocrt cnonx npennenn, no cnoxono n myxecrnenno mnn na
cmeprt n ntrxn, ne xenax nxnno ronxonart nonm oron. Cront xe mana n nepoxrnocrt roro,
uro rocyapcrnennte exrenn rparnnn t crontxo cnn n cpecrn na nosneenne
acrponornuecxnx amen, snxxyparon, nnpamn, ecnn t +ra snesnax nayxa no mentme
mepe ne oxynanact.
Henpaxrnunax nayxa? Hanpornn, mt naxonm maccy nornepxenn romy, xax nmenno
cnno cnepxecrecrnenno, ne cnocrnenno npocromy otnarenm, ntsnanno nsnne
namero mnpa, tnn conepment nennxne exnnx, n romy nmemrcx nnctmennte
nornepxennx. Kora n 1339 roy Tamepnan no conepmenno nenonxrno npnunne ymen ns-
no Mocxnt, ero orcrynnenne tno nceneno npnnncano sacrynnnuecrny sa pyccxym semnm
nxont Bnanmnpcxo Foxne Marepn, npnnecenno nx samnrt or nparon ns Bnanmnpa n
Mocxny. pyrne cnxrte (nnn ne ouent cnxrte, no nnnxrentnte n norycroponnem mnpe
cymecrna) nomorann noxopxrt crpant n xonrnnenrt
B pasnoe npemx nnnxnne +sorepnuecxnx nayx na oxpyxammn mnp tno ro ouent
nennxnm, ro nnuroxno mantm. H rax xe menxnoct x nnm ornomenne n omecrne. Hopo
omecrno noneprano nacmemxam nocnrene rantx snann n axe nsronxno nx, sauacrym
xe rax xe nocropxenno npnnnmano nx n nourn ooxecrnnxno, ne nanaxct ocoo n cmtcn
npononeyemtx nmn ne.
B oxpncrnancxym +noxy ornomenne n omecrne x ]nnoco]am (rax n ro npemx
nastnannct nocnrenn nmtx snann) tno n omem-ro nerpantntm, ecnn rontxo ]nnoco]
ne cnnmxom noccranannnnan npornn cex omecrno n ero npannrenx (npnmepom romy
cnyxnr neuantnax yuacrt Coxpara, Hn]aropa, Anonnonnx Tnancxoro). Iopaso ontmnm
anropnrerom rora nontsonannct xpeuecxne xonnernn (tcrpo npenparnnmnecx n pynop
o]nnnosno neonornn) n opaxynt, ecrnnrentno onpeenxnmne nente nanpannennx n
omecrnenno-nonnrnuecxo xnsnn.
Ha nosnem +rane xstuecrna n n nepnte nexa xpncrnancrna rante snannx crann
ncnonont nponnxart n omecrno, no xpncrnancxax Hepxont opymnnact na nx nocnrene
yxnantno c nepntx ne cnoero cymecrnonannx. Haunnax c Cnmona-mara, xpncrnancxne
cnxmennnxn nocneonarentno npononnn n cner nem, conepmenno uerxo orpaxennym n
Berxom 3anere: Bopoxen ne ocrannx n xnntx (Hcx. 22, 18); He nopoxnre n ne raare
(Hen, 19, 26). C +ro rouxn spennx esoxnnx apnnn tn ornam Hepxnn namnoro mnnee
nonmennxa xona n. Hpn +rom ne enanoct pasnnnt mexy rem, no sno nnn no naro
uenonexy nanpannxnnct +sorepnuecxne snannx. Tax, nepnax xonyntx, coxxennax na xocrpe
n Hapnxe n 1390 roy, tna Xene e Fpnro, onnnennax n xononcrne uenonexom, xoroporo
ona ntneunna, xora on naxonncx npn cmeprn. Hennrentnnny noneprnn ntrxam. Ona
npnsnanact n rom, uro xxot tna snaxoma c emonamn, n ee sa +ro coxrnn na xocrpe. H
raxnx xocrpon nocneonano mnoro Ouent mnoro.
Poccnx narononyuno nserna nnxnnsnropcxnx xocrpon, no +ro ne snaunno, uro
ornomenne x nocnrenxm +sorepnuecxnx snann n omecrne sect tno onee mxrxnm.
Hanpornn, sauacrym omecrno noome sect oxonnoct es xaxnx-nno cyon n ayroa]e.
Onnnenntx n xononcrne mornn npocro sanrt nacmeprt. Hmax nnreparypa, xoropax xort
xax-ro ne cornacontnanact c orocnoncxnmn nosspennxmn Cnxmennoro cnnoa, ryr xe
oxnnxnact orpeuenntmn xnnramn n nonepranact ynnuroxennm. H rem ne menee
neoncrno, xononcrno n snaxapcrno n name crpane ntxnnn, oxnnn o namnx ne n
noneprnnct eme onomy ncntrannm n]]amannn. Tenept xonynom cex moxer
oxnnrt nmo cyexr c annomom cnacnrenx mnpa n axrepcxnmn anntmn ntnycxnnxa
nnpxonoro yunnnma. H +ro, noxany, yer nocrpamnee nmoro sanpera. Fonee roro, n
conpemenno oreuecrnenno neuarn noxnnnoct rax nastnaemoe +sorepnuecxoe nanpannenne.
B nem, ecrecrnenno, ecrt cnon naunnammne nncarenn, a raxxe m+rpt. Ho ncemy nn, o uem
onn nnmyr, moxno nepnrt?
Hauanom ncex nauan n nmtx marnuecxnx nanpannennxx, yt ro enponecxax marnx (x
npnmepy nnxxa), pennxx xstuecxax marnx, xaana nnn uro-ro nnoe, xnnxercx nnnnnannx,
ro ecrt nocnxmenne. Conpemennte nncarenn, nmenymmne cex 3sorepnxamn c ontmo
yxnt, no-moemy, mano yenxmr +romy momenry nnnmannx. A net nocnxmenne ecrt ocnona,
uro-ro npoe nepe, xoropte mano roro uro ne ncem orxptnamrcx, no n xnnxmrcx nxoom n
nno mnp, xoropt n nmenyercx xononcrnom. Tax uro, pystx mon, pemare camn, nepnrt
nnn ne nepnrt xnnram npo xononcrno n marnm Ho x, noxany, noy nanonee
repnncrtm nyrem, oannn n xnnry ecrnnrentno pexne cneennx o rom, xax moxno
nocnxrnrtcx n xonynt n xonyntn no crapocnanxncxnm xanonam, o xoroptx o nacroxmero
npemenn noxa nnxro ne nncan
Moxno nsyunrt maccy nnreparypt, no nnuero npn +rom ne yxnarnrt nx cex n xauecrne
pannonantnoro snena, nmemmero no coo peantnym ocnony. Haoopor, moxno nnuemy ne
yunrtcx, no, necmorpx na +ro, snart. Tax n n pyccxom xononcrne n marnn snannx
nepeanannct ns noxonennx n noxonenne, no Orxpore nmym rasery. uro mt c namn
ynnnm?!
Konyn n CEIMOM HOKOHEHHH cnnmer nopuy, crnas n axe npoxnxrne,
cenannoe na cmeprt(!!!)
He nao trt maremarnxom, urot ntxcnnrt, nacxontxo anexo nrnyt nexon
npocrnpaercx nnacrnx npecnonyroro xonyna. Bostmem cpenn nospacr uenonexa,
pannt npnmepno 60 roam. Vmnoxaem ero na cemt noxonenn n nerxo n nenpnnyxenno n
nrore nonyuaem omn nospacr 420 ner. Hpnmepno cepenna XVI nexa. Bnonne connnt
nospacr, nce t nnuero, no Kro n name crpane nen n re npemena cnom reneanornm?!
Hpaxrnuecxn nnxro, xpome ere tnmnx nopxn n nomemnxon. A mornn nn nomemnxn c
nopxnamn trt n re crapoannne onerponcxne npemena xonynamn, netmamn, nopoxexmn
n nonnryxamn? Ecnn a, ro onn +ro cxptnann axe or cnoe ponn
pyroe eno, uro cpen nac n nnpxmt nonaamrcx nmn, cnoconte na camom ene
rnopnrt nacroxmne uyeca, ntxoxmne sa pamxn ecrnnrentnocrn. Ho, cxopee ncero, onn
ne cranyr xpnuart o cnonx axax n npaaxax, xoropte ne ro uro epxann n crpaxe nexora
nente epennn n ryepnnn, no n nexoroptx cnyuaxx n ncenxnn nacroxmn yxac n
npannrene rocyapcrna. H romy ecrt ncrnnnte, oxymenrantno nornepxennte ]axrt!
Ho+romy ceuac, noxany, nacrynnno npemx cosannx cnoeopasnoro xparxoro xypca
npaxrnuecxoro pyccxoro xononcrna n marnn. Ecnn nam n pyxn nonanact +ra xnnra, ro
nentsx cxasart, uro nt nnuero o +rom ne cntmann n rem onee ne unrann, no
Hpexe uem nsyuart +ror nonpoc, anare nocrapaemcx pasopartcx, c uero xe onxno
naunnartcx ncrnnnoe xononcrno n marnx.

B cnoe noncenenno xnsnn mt npnntxnn nonnocrtm nonarartcx na o]nnnantnym
nayxy. Mt npouno ynepent n rom, uro ontmnncrno camtx yxacntx crpaxon n nountx
xommapon npocro ]anrasnx. Ho, xax rontxo napymaercx npnntunt xo neme, xora
nensnecrnoe rxxeno annr na nac n npeuyncrnnn cmeprn, ymonomemarentcrna nnn
nenpeoonnmoro ecrnnx, mt onxrt nncrnnxrnnno uyncrnyem, xax nayxa caer nosnnnn, n
mt cnona nepexnnaem crapte ercxne yxact. Vxact nepe nenosnanntm n
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nonymncrnuecxnm!!!
Mt nce eme ecnomomnt nepe nnnom nce nounnxmme cee cytt, nnn xapmt,
nastnare, xax nam ontme npannrcx. Hayxa repnnr nonnoe nopaxenne n cxnarxe c +ro
nnemne remnoro, nann or mepnammero xpyra cnera. Onaxo no nce nexa naxonnnct
neycrpamnmte ymn, cunrammne, uro rontxo c opyxnem, ntxonanntm ns camoro mpaxa, n c
nomomtm snann, naxonnenntx noxonennxmn rex, xro namen nyrn nxoa n ntxoa ns
nennnmoro mnpa, xaxt uenonex moxer noxopnrt cnoe none pannoymnym cyty,
xoropax ro n eno nanomnnaer nam o remntx cnnax.
Tpony xononcrna n marnn nponoxnnn re, nx xoro neneomoe crano nonxrntm.
Onn oponontno npecrynnnn uepry, ntmnn sa cnernt xpyr nsnecrntx nam n nonxrntx
npemeron n xnnenn, nsyunnn nce remnte, nensneannte nyrn.
Omecrnennte saxont ontme ne ntnyxamr nac npxrart namn exnnx; cron, nernx,
oront n omyr +ro neuantnax tnt npomnoro, n mt moxem cnona ntnpart namnx
cocrnenntx oron cnerntx nnn remntx, pemart nam camnm.
Ecnn nt noxenaere crynnrt na remnym rpony xononcrna, nyrt nx nac renept orxptr.
Hent +ro xnnrn nayunrt nac nepntm maram xononcrna. Bnpouem, mne rpyno part na
cex ornercrnennocrt sa pesyntrart, xoroptx nt moxere ocrnrnyrt, xopomne nnn nnoxne.
Kononcrno ecrt xononcrno. Pocrxn ycnexa nnn nponan sanncxr rontxo or nac. Hpana,
ecnn nt pemnre nocrannrt cnoe macrepcrno na cnyxy sny, nsnecrn cnoero nepyra nnn
npocro nanpenrt xomy-ro, xoro nt neonmnnnaere, nomnnre, uro xononcxne uapt +ro
ouent nerxooparnmax nemt, n onn nnonne moryr trt opament npornn saxnnnarenx, xorx
n ne xaxt snaer, xax +ro cenart. Hout pennnna x cnonm cexperam n cropoxnr nx
mnornmn cnocoamn, no ror, xomy yacrcx onnaert nmn, yer nosnarpaxen cnonna.
C pyro cropont, re, xro oxsnnno ocreperaercx remnort, ntnrptnamr rontxo
npemennym orcpouxy. Hpner npemx, n remnora cama nacrnrner n saxnarnr nx rora, xora
onn mentme ncero noopyxent.
Enn nt pemnnn nocrnut Fenym n uepnym marnm, ro onxnt snart o ne cneymmee.
Macrep Feno marnn n ornnune or macrepa uepno marnn npecneyer nnmt narne nenn. On
nnxora ne craner enart sno. Horomy-ro Fenym marnm nastnamr narocrno, ro ecrt
cornopxmme narne, opte ena.
Macrep ne onxen orxastnart romy, xro nocryuancx n ero nept sa nomomtm, axe ecnn
snaer nanepnxxa, uro, cnxn nopuy c ontnoro, moxer saonert cam. Koneuno, urot
nsexart nocnecrnn cnxrnx nopun, cymecrnymr cnennantnte nx +rnx cnyuaen oepern n
neuente saronopt, xoroptm nt nayunrect, nsyunn +ry xnnry.
Cneyer aconmrno nepnrt n ro, uro nt ntneunre ontnoro, nn na mnnyrxy ne
comnenaxct, xax t nnox on nn tn. Bama nenoxonenmax nepa n cnny Feno marnn nor
rapanr ycnexa. Hentsx comnenartcx n ncrnnno moryue cnne Feno marnn. Hentsx xnannrtcx
rem, uro nt ncnennnn. 3anpemeno ronopnrt: On ymnpan, a x nonxn(a) ns rpoa.
Ho ror, utnm sopontem nt xnannnnct, saoneer sanono!
Hentsx nx yonnernopennx utero-ro nmontrcrna noxastnart ranoe. Te, xro yer
npocnrt y nac noxasart uyo n oxasarentcrno name cnnt, ne nonnmamr, uro +rnm
orepyr namy cnny n Feno marnn, n nt nnxora ne cmoxere nomorart nmxm. Fepernre
cno ap n ne xanere npemenn n cnn nx oxasannx nomomn nyxammnmcx.
Payrect n naroapnre Fora, xora ynnnre, uro cnacnn uenonexa or onesnn n
nemnnyemo cmeprn. He epnre sa cnoe neuenne nnuero, sa ncxnmuennem roro, uro uenonex
roron oponontno nam orart. Hentsx nasnauart neny sa cocrnennym nepy n snannx. He
crantre cee nentm noxnnnrtcx na coxponennom. Bama nent cnacenne n nomomt.
Craparect pexe noanart nmxm pyxy npn npnnercrnnn; soponarect cnonamn, a ne
pyxamn. Fepernre nantnt. Ecnn xaxo-nnyt nanen nopanen, nosepxnrect or neuennx,
ecnn ono, xoneuno, ne cpounoe. He nponoxare sa nopor rex, xro y nac neunncx,
npomarect, ne ntxox ns xomnart.
Moxno nn neunrt uenonexa, ecnn on cmeercx na oxxyntrntmn nayxamn n ne nepnr n
noonym nomomt, a raxxe xora nce ero reno noxptro naxonxamn, ro ecrt pncynxamn,
nanocnmtmn nrno n rymtm? 3ro nexenarentno!
Hontst mano, n macrepy rxxeno. Fontno uenonex onxen nonpocnrt nx cex nomomn y
macrepa n c nepo xart ncnenennx. Ecnn xe uenonex ne npocnr o neuennn n, onee roro, n
nero ne nepnr, sauem ero neunrt? Hentsx anart nycrte conert, xoropte cnxsant c marne.
Ecrt rpant, uepes xoropym ne nepecrynamr.
naemct, uro cpen rex, xro sannrepeconancx +ro xnnro, ne naercx oypenaemtx
npasntm nmontrcrnom.
3anepxm ncex uecrntm cnonom, uro y rex, xro rnyoxo urnr Iocnoa n nepnr n marnm,
yer ronx ne rontxo n yuennn, no n n nx rpyax.
C naexo na name nonnmanne, mnp n rennory cepen, ncxpenne nam!

Inana nepnan
O cymnoc1n uarnn

Hc1opnn neonc1na
pennepyccxax marnx, cymecrnymmax na reppnropnn Poccnn mnorne cornn, a trt moxer,
n rtcxun ner, naxonen-ro cmorna opartcx n o namnx ne Kaxont xe mexannsmt +ro
penneme marnuecxo mxont? Ha uem ona ocnontnaercx? Kaxont ee pecypct? Merot
pyccxoro nennrentcrna, a raxxe nopoxt n raannx uro +ro? Hpocro pennxx rpannnx
nnn neuro nnoe? anare nonpoyem pasopartcx no ncem +rom, no c camoro nauana.
B mnpoxom cmtcne nenuecxax n xstuecxax xyntrypa pyccxoro napoa n cnonx ocnonax
enna c xyntrypo ncex cnanxncxnx napoon. 3ro ncropnuecxne rpannnn, tr, xstx,
ycrnoe naponoe rnopuecrno (nerent, tnnnt, necnn, cxasxn, cxast n r. .), pennne
namxrnnxn nnctmennocrn co ncemn saxnmuenntmn n nnx snannxmn, cnanxncxoe
nmomypne (]nnoco]nx), pennee n conpemennoe naponoe ncxyccrno, conoxynnocrt ncex
pennnx n conpemenntx nepoyuenn. To xe moxno cxasart n o xyntrype nmoro nnoro
napoa, no nenuecxax n xstuecxax xyntrypa ocnona xyntrypt xax raxono, ncrox
omnpno onacrn snann, mnornx nepoyuenn n mnponosspenuecxnx xonnennn, n rom
uncne n orneprammnx cymecrnonanne yxonnoro mnpa.
Hentm ocnonannem napono xyntrypt xnnxercx npecrannenne o omnocrn yxa
nme, ronopxmnx na onom xstxe, nonnmanne enncrna nene napoa: ero
camocoxpanenne, cepexenne n npeymnoxenne yxonntx n marepnantntx orarcrn. Bne
sanncnmocrn or mnponosspennx, nept nnn esnepnx c +rnmn nenxmn cornacnt nce, xro
npnuncnxer cex x annomy napoy n cnxstnaer c nnm cnom cyty.
B ysxom cmtcne nenuecxax n xstuecxax xyntrypa cyrt naponax pennrnosnax xyntrypa.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Ome neno ocnono +ro xyntrypt xnnxercx nepa n trne yxonnoro mnpa n
pasymnoro nauana n oxpyxamme npnpoe. 3ra nepa noxpennxercx xax yxonno
npaxrnxo, rax n xstuecxnm orocnonnem.
Heno ocnono pyccxo xstuecxo pennrnosno xyntrypt xnnxercx pyccxn nensm,
nnn (ycnonno) npanensm, npanenax nepa, npemecrnonanmax nensmy (n rom uncne)
Hnnn n Hpana. 3ro pennee nepoyuenne ro ecrt nepa n trne Bcentmnero, yxonnte
snannx, omemne o nac n nne napontx rpannn, a raxxe n nne ycrntx npeann n n
cnxmenntx rexcrax.
uame ncero no xstuecrnom nonnmamr nepy n trne mnornx oron n orpnnanne trnx
Bcentmnero (nonnrensm). Crporo ronopx, nce nepymmne pasenxmrcx na monorencron (n
rom uncne xpncrnane, mycyntmane n nyen) n nonnrencron, ro ecrt xstunnxon. Ho
xstuecxnm npecrannennxm or ymep: Hepno-Tnopen, emnypr, Bcentmnn, Cosarent
pacrnopnncx n cosanno nm Hpnpoe n Bcenenno, pasmnoxnnmnct nennxnm
mnoxecrnom oron. stuecrnom nastnamr raxxe nanrensm, ro ecrt nounranne n
oyxornopenne Hpnpot npn orpnnannn annomomenrnoro trnx Hepno-Tnopna poa. B
pennocrn no xstuecrnom nonnmann raxxe nepy n nnonnemenntx oron nno nounranne
nonyoron, orpnnanne pennrnn xax raxono (arensm). B xpncrnancxym xe +noxy
xstuecrnom nastnann nmoe nexpncrnancxoe nepoyuenne.
stuecrno uacro rpaxrymr xax naponym nepy (or xstxn napot), raxnm opasom
nouac nosnnxaer neopasymenne: a xax xe nce ocrantnte neponannx neyxenn onn
anrnnaponte? Taxxe onnm +rnm nmenem (xstuecrno) uacro nastnamr nenym rammy
mnponosspenuecxnx xonnennn or nensma nnnort o arensma. Ho+romy nexoropte
xstunnxn ne npnemnmr nn annoro ronxonannx xstuecrna, nn camoro +roro cnona n ne
nastnamr cex xstunnxamn, npenounrax npnuncnxrt cex n cnoe mnponosspenne x
conpemenntm repmnnam: pononepne, pyccxn nensm, rpannnonannsm.
Vnorpenenne repmnna xstuecrno npnmennrentno x nonnrencrnuecxomy
mnponosspennm sect ntpano rontxo n cnny omeynorpenrentnocrn +roro repmnna (no
nsexanne nyrannnt). H xaxt npnnepxenen xstuecxoro mnponosspennx nnpane cam
ntnpart, xax nastnart cex n cnoe mnponosspenne: xstuecrnom, pononepnem, nensmom,
rpannnonannsmom nnn eme xax yrono no cocrnennomy nxycy (cornacno aorma-rnunocrn
n anrnormarnunocrn annoro rnna mnponosspennx, ne npnemnmmero nexnx enntx nx
ncex npenncann/npannn).
3ro ne snaunr, uro nce xstuecrno, nonnmaemoe xax conoxynnocrt napontx
nexpncrnancxnx neponann, ne npecrannxer yxonno nennocrn. B cnanxncxom xstuecrne
moxno narn nemano paronenntx ocxonxon pennecnanxncxo nenuecxo nept
copannte nmecre, onn npecrannxmr pennmm cnanxncxym nepy no nce nonnore. Horomy,
cneyx otunomy cnonoynorpenennm, sect nnora pyccxax nenuecxax rpannnx yer
raxxe nmenonartcx xstuecrnom (ncxox ns roro, uro ona nxnmuaer n cex n nenuecxym
nepy).
Ha nporxxennn no mentme mepe rpex coren nocneonanmnx sa xpemennem Pycn ner
xstuecxax xyntrypa cymecrnonana c xpncrnancxo, a sarem oprannuecxn cnnnact c ne, an
nopasnrentnte opasnt opnrnnantno xyntrypt, apxnrexrypt, nnreparypt. Mt no ce
ent cnpannxem npasnnxn, xoropte tnn nmt nonxnam n pennxnam, rax uro ne cronr
cneno orxastnartcx or xstuecrna, xoropoe ne nomenxer, a ononnxer npanocnanne.

pennecnannncxne oaec1na
O pennnx npemenax nonecrnymr nenuecxne mn]t (cnanxncxne, repmano-cxannnancxne,
npancxne, nnncxne n r. .). Mn]t o Poxennn Mnpa, exnnxx oron nonecrnymr o
yxonno merancropnn uenoneuecrna n ornocxrcx xo ncem napoam name nnanert. Mn]t
nmemr mnoxecrno cmtcnontx cnoen. Cornacno onomy ns noxoon, moxno ntunennrt ns
mn]onornuecxnx opason raxxe n xonxperno-ncropnuecxne peannn: pennne xaracrpo]t,
nsmenenne xnnmara, nepecenennx pennnx napoon (pyccxne n cnanxncxne mn]t coepxar
annte o paccenennn npacnanxn).
Hocnoptem nx arnponxn rex nnn nntx pennnx cotrn, saneuarnenntx n mn]ax,
xnnxercx naneoreonornx, naneoxnnmaronornx n n mentme crenenn apxeonornx.
3nesnax cnmnonnxa mn]on raxxe nomoraer arnponannm cnx cotrn c nomomtm
acrponomnuecxnx n acrponornuecxnx npnemon, xoropte nnora ncnontsymrcx nx
arnponannx pennnx nenuecxnx rexcron. nx arnponxn tnaer neoxonmo snanne ne
rontxo enponecxo, nnncxo, anecrncxo, no rax xe n ocoennocre cnanxncxo
acrponornn. Ecrt acrponornuecxax nepcnx, yrnepxammax, uro nenuecxne mn]t
nonecrnymr o +noxax naunnax ax c 27-ro rtcxuenernx o n. +.(?). annoe npemx nxnmuaer
n cex nenanart sonaxantntx +nox, xaxax ns xoroptx nnrcx oxono 2160 ner. 3ro
npemx nmenyercx Kono Cnapora (npenonaraercx, uro n xaxom Kono Cnapora ncropnx
no mnorom nonropxercx). Htne ner +noxa Pt, rpxer +noxa Boonex
Mn]onerenapnt nepno, nnaue npemx npaponrene. O +rom npemenn nonecrnymr
mn]t n nerent o npamypax, or xoroptx nponsomnn pasnte nnemena n pot cnanxn. 3ro
npemx sapoxennx cocrnenno cnanxncxoro +rnoca, ntenennx ero ns ome
nnoenponecxo cemtn napoon. 3ect cymecrnenntm nocnoptem n arnponxe cotrn
yxe xnnxercx apxeonornx, no peut ner o 51-m rtcxuenernxx o n. +. (apxeonorn
pacxoxrcx no mnennn). A or +rnx npemen o namnx ne omno nemano ynnxantntx n
nouac saraountx apxeonornuecxnx namxrnnxon.
Herenapnt, nnn npencropnuecxn nepno, nnaue npemx pennnx napcrn. O +rom
nepnoe nonecrnymr nerent, tnnnt, necnn pasntx cnanxncxnx napoon, raxxe
cnxmennte rexcrt, xoropte coepxar ncropnuecxne cneennx n nerent. B xponnxax
cocennx rocyapcrn ynomnnamrcx nmena pennnx cnanxncxnx noxe n xnxse.
Apxeonornuecxne namxrnnxn +roro nepnoa mnorouncnennt n cymecrnenno ononnxmr
cneennx o ncropnn cnanxn +ro +noxn. Bpemx c cepennt 2-ro rtcxuenernx o n. +. n o
IIIIV nexon n. +.
Herenapno-ncropnuecxn n ncropnuecxn nepnot. O +rom npemenn (c IV o XI nexa
n. +.) nonecrnymr xax nerent, rax n ncropnuecxne xponnxn cnanxn n cocennx napoon. Or
+roro nepnoa coxpannnoct mnoxecrno cneenn xax o cnanxncxnx xnxxecrnax n napcrnax,
rax n o cnanxn cxnx nnacrnxx, n o mnornx nonax rex ner. Hcropnx +ro +noxn
noccranannnnaercx no ncex naxnemnx noponocrxx. Cneennx o +rom npemenn cront
mnorouncnennt n omnpnt, uro +ro nosnonxer ronopnrt o nonnom noccranonnennn
xaprnnt xnsnn cnanxn. 3ro npemx pasnnrnx cnanxncxnx rocyapcrn n pycne nenuecxo-
xstuecxo rpannnn. B +ro xe npemx yxe cymecrnyer n nanpaer cnny xpncrnancxax
pennrnx. C XI no XVI nex nocrenennt ynaox xstuecxo pennrnn, npemx pennrnosntx
mexoyconn, noenepnx, nnosemnoro nra, sanncnmocrn or nnosemnen. C XVII nexa n
nontne npecneonannx xstunnxon, yracanne penne nept, npemx nocnennx xpannrene
nept
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
B ornnune or mnornx enponecxnx napoon cnanxne nanonee nonno cepernn xnnym
rpannnm nenuecxo nept. Cnanxncxn mnp nennx, noromy-ro na oxpannax, n nnoxo
ocrynntx onacrxx n coxpannnnct pennxrt penne nept cnanxn, cnnnmnecx c
pacnpocrpanenntmn ntne monorencrnuecxnmn pennrnxmn. pennxx nepa menenno yracana
n cnanxncxnx semnxx mnorne cronernx, tnn npecneonannx xstunnxon n xpncrnancxne
noyuennx npornn xstuecrna.
B name xnaccn]nxannn pennecnanxncxnx oron mt onnpaemcx na pexoncrpyxnnn A.
Acona, xoropt noccosan na cno na nanreon cnanxncxnx oron no rnny onnmnnnen.
Cnapor
Cnapor tn y cnanxn orom Hea, ornom ncero cymero. Cnapor cnxsan c neecntm ornem n
neecno c]epo. Hmx ora nponxonr or nenuecxoro svargas neo; rax xe n +rom
cnone npecrannen n xopent var ropenne, xap. Herena paccxastnaer, uro Cnapor
noapnn nmxm nepnt nnyr n xysneunte xnemn, nayunn ntnnannxrt met n xeneso.
Kpome roro, on ycranonnn saxont, xoropte mornn t conmart nmn. n oxn
Cnapor, no pennemy npeannm, npeaercx noxom, npeocrannxx ynpannenne cnonm oram-
erxm n nnyxam Cnapoxnuam
Hepyn
Cnanxncxnm rpomonepxnem tn Hepyn. Ero xyntr xnnxercx onnm ns pennemnx n
nocxonr eme x 3-my rtcxuenernm o n. +., xora nonncrnennte nnoenponent (apnn) na
oentx xonecnnnax, onaanmne ponsontm opyxnem, nounnxnn cee cocenne nnemena.
Hepyn tn n ontme crenenn orom-nonnom, uem nonnomennem onnoornopxmmnx
semnm necennnx rpos, no+romy neynnnrentno, uro nnnort o X nexa npemenn noenntx
noxoon xnennxn ero xyntr ne sannman nenrpantnoro mecra, a n nexoroptx onacrxx
cnanxncxoro mnpa tn noome nensnecren.
Kyntr Hepyna, ora rpost, nont n opyxnx, nosnnx cpannnrentno nosno n cnxsn c
pasnnrnem pyxnnnoro, noennoro +nemenra omecrna. Hepyn, nnn xax ero eme nastnann
Hepyn-Cnapoxnu, npecrannxncx cnanxnam noopyxenntm nonnom, muamnmcx na sonoro
xonecnnne, sanpxxenno xptnartmn xepenamn, entmn n uepntmn.
Bosntmenne xyntra Hepyna, npenpamenne ero n nepxonnoro xstuecxoro ora naunnaercx c
noenntmn noxoamn xnennxn onn noexamr xasap, nommr na panntx c Bnsanrne,
nounnxmr cee mnorne cnanxncxne nnemena.
Hepyna nastnann xnxxtnm orom, nocxontxy on tn noxponnrenem xnxse,
cnmnonnsnponan nx nnacrt. Taxo or tn uyx ontmnncrny omnnntx cnanxn-
semneentnen. 3ro or nonnon n pyxnnnnxon. B nsnecrntx oronopax cnanxn c rpexamn
ronopnrcx, uro xnxstx-nonrenn xnxnnct Hepynom, n rontxo na nropom mecre n oronopax
]nrypnpyer Benec. B ncropnxo-connonornuecxom nnane xyntr Hepyna cneyer ornocnrt x
nosne +noxe, xora oosnaunnnct ueprt noenno emoxparnn n xnxstx-nonrenn y cnanxn
crann onaart ontme nnacrtm, nexenn xpeuecxoe cocnonte, nmenmee cnonx oron
(mypocrn n marnn).
Xapaxrepno uepro pnryanon, cnxsanntx c Hepynom, xnnxercx nx coornecenne c yamn
n yontmn pomamn n nosntmennocrxmn, na xoroptx crannnn n pennocrn craryn Hepyna
n ero cnxrnnnma. Monnnn +ro crpent ora-rpo-monnnxa. Hepyn, no nerene, n neno pyxe
nocnr xonuan crpen, a n npano nyx, nymennax nm crpena nopaxaer npornnnnxa n
nponsnonr noxapt. Ero nannna (monor) xax snax xapammero oxecrnennoro opynx crana
cnmnonom nnacrn, ee ]ynxnnn nepenecnn na napcxn cxnnerp, xpeuecxn n cyecxn
xesnt.
Ecrt nepcnx, uro Eropn Xpapt (Ieoprn Hoeonocen), nopaxammn smex, ne xro
nno, xax Hepyn, sarecanmncx n cnxrnt, npnxptnmnct xpncrnancxnm nmenem. Hpnuem
cam opas ora-rpomonepxna, ora cxant, xamnx pexoncrpynpyercx nnnrnncrnuecxn xax
npanno-enponecxoe (cancxpnrcxoe) Hepyn-Hepynr.
Tor, xro nmer noxponnrentcrna y Hepyna, sannxnen na nee npornnoopcrna, y nero
cosnanne opna, nonna, roronoro ornernrt yapom na yap, cnno na cnny. Ero
conepmencrno ocooro ronxa. On ne cxnonen nn x xaxomy oronopy nnn corpynnuecrny,
noromy uro cunraer npnnnnn Ipo-monnxa enncrnenno cnpanennntm n cnepxer c +ro
Hee xaxt cno mar. On npnnocnr nepymnmym xnxrny n nepnr, uro nnatxa rpomon n
monnn cnenr sa ee conmennem cntcoxa. Onaxo rpomonoxnonnnuecrno, xax
nounranne Connna nnn Ornx, nnmt onn ns nyre n xstuecrne; cymecrnymr n pyrne
Benec
Forom nnooponx, cnxsanntm c Hantm (nnxnnm mnpom), tn Benec (Bonoc). Hmx Beneca
nocxonr x pennememy xopnm nen co snauennem meprnt. Ho nocxontxy c mnpom
meprntx cnxstnannct npecrannennx o marnuecxo cnne, onaarent xoropo nounnxer
cee nme, ro +ror xe xopent osnauaer morymecrno n ncrpeuaercx n cnonax nnacrt,
nenert, nnaert, nennxn. Hncxoxenne n nno mnp npnnocnr repom nceneenne,
ocoym mypocrt, nepexo cnxsannym c no+rnuecxnmn ocoennocrxmn, no+romy Benec
ononpemenno or mypocrn n no+snn (nemn nenen Faxn n Cnone o nonxy Hropene
nasnan nnyxom Beneca).
Benec ctn neecno Kopont n nepnoora Poa, onn ns camtx pennnx nnoapncxnx
oron, cnauana noxponnrent oxornnxon, sarem cxoronocrna n orarcrna; on npnxonn n mnp
no pasntmn nmenamn Pypa n Bnna, Tor n Iepmec, Hyr n Benyn, naxonen Onn-Bnnn-
Be n Hoxn (npnmeuanne: +ro nmena onoro apxernna ns pasntx xyntryp n npemen). Cxorn
or Benec rax xe cnenr sa conmennem oronopa (a nmo oronop rax nnn nnaue
npenonaraer onepne). 3ro on narocnonnxer nyremecrnennnxa n nomoraer emy n opore.
Hmenno Benec orxptnaer rant pemecna n mennnnt. Mypocrt n nonmente pemecna
ecrnnrentno ncera nyr pyxa o pyxy. Hmnmen Bene-ca conepmennt uenonex. On
moxer trt rananrnnntm yuentm, rennantntm no+rom n nennom, nenpensoenntm
macrepom no uacrn npnroronnennx xymann, nyumnm ns caonnnxon nnn necnnunx,
yaunnntm xpecrtxnnnom, naxonen, entnom.
Cnanxne nounrann Beneca xax ora orarcrna. B pennocrn uacro pacnnaunnannct
omamnnmn xnnorntmn, cnono cxor nmeno snauenne entrn, nmymecrno n raxxe
tno noxasarenem orarcrna; cnono cxoronmne osnauano xoptcronmne; cxornnx
]nnancont unnonnnx, croxmn mexy nocannxom n crapocro; cxornnna xasna. B
penne Pycn Benec tn n noxponnrenem xynnon, xoropte n cnonx oronopax uacro
xnxnnct ero nmenem.
Xosxnn nnoro mnpa oxecrno-npaponrent n penneme mn]onornn nmeer onnx
xnnornoro, n opas Beneca nocxonr x opasy Menex xax morymecrnennoro oxecrna. C
Benecom cnxsano cosnesne Hnex (Bono-ctnt). Bonoc pennee xronnuecxoe (nmemmee
nn snepx) oxecrno, xoropoe coxpannno nmx, nponcxoxmee or nonoct, mepcrt,
mepcrncrt; or coxpanxer ueprt snepx, npecrannxercx moxnartm (n mxnocnanxncxnx
xstxax nasnanne mepcrn nnna nocxonr x romy xe xopnm; pyrax ]opma nmenn ora
Bonoc). B raxom nonnmannn Benec ne xnnxercx rontxo nnmt cxortnm orom (xax
Iepmec anrponomop]nt or), a orom-cxorom, orom n nne nxoro xnnornoro.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Coennenne +rnx npecrannenn o ore aer xnmu x nonnmannm cnona nonxn +ro
xstuecxn xpen, onauennt n snepnnym mxypy mexom napyxy, on omaercx c nntm
mnpom, naenen nennxo mypocrtm n no+rnuecxnm apom, on morymecrnennt mar,
nosmoxno, npopox (xax nsnecrno, c nonpocamn o yymem nmn nepexo opamannct x
ymepmnm).
Kyntr Beneca nennxoro nosemnoro ora, noxponnrenx orarcrna, nnatxn mypocrn,
xononcrna, no+snn, ncxyccrn, mystxn, nonennrenx meprntx tn ouent mnpoxo
pacnpocrpanen na Pycn. O +rom, n uacrnocrn, ronopnr onnne epenent n cen c nasnannxmn
Benecono, Bonocono, Bo-norono. B naponom ]ontxnope Benec uacro ynorpenxercx n
snauennn nacryx, Benec noun or. On xe crpax Hann, nepenocxmn ymn
ymepmnx n Hant (netrne). O Benece nam nsnecrno nemnornm onee, uem o ocrantntx
orax pennecnanxncxoro nanreona sa cuer roro, uro coxpannnact rax nastnaemax
Benecona xnnra (cm. Hpnnoxenne 2).
B cnanxncxo xstuecxo mn]onornn Benec rax xe npecraer n onnute 3mex,
oxecrnennoro npornnnnxa Hepyna. Benec-3me nonnomaer n cee cnnt nepnotrnoro
Xaoca, yno, neynopxouenno, neoxnro npnpot, sauacrym npaxeno uenonexy.
Benec, onaax cront momno paspymamme cnno, no xnnxxct raxxe orom mypocrn,
ymeer epxart cocrnennte cnnt Xaoca n nonnnonennn n nanpannxrt nx n nyxnoe pycno.
stunnxn-cnanxne urnnn oonx oxecrnenntx npornnnnxon n Hepyna, n Beneca.
Tontxo cnxrnnnma Hepyna ycrpannannct no ntcoxnm mecram, a cnxrnnnma Beneca n
nnsnnax.
Knaccnuecxn cnanxncxn rpnrnan: n-y-Cnon; Cnapor-Hepyn-Benec.
Crpnor
Ho ono ns nepcn, Crpnor xnnxercx nepxonntm napem nerpon. Cnono o nonxy
Hropene nastnaer nerpt Crpnoxtnmn nnyxamn. Ero nounrann n xax ncrpenrenx
ncxuecxnx snoexnn, paspymnrenx snoymtmnenn.
Ho pyro nepcnn, Crpnor, nnn Crpna(ra), pennee nepxonnoe oxecrno
npocrpancrna, a sarem n npocro nnacrnrent nosymno crnxnn, npemenn. Ho ]ynxnnxm, xax
ormeuaer F. A. Ptaxon, Crpnor nnsox x cxn]cxomy Ha-nam n rpeuecxomy 3ency.
V A. H. A]anactena naxonm: C rpomom n monnnem recno cnxstnamrcx nerpt, nnyxn
Crpnora, onn npnamr crpemnrentnocrt crpenam (nyuam) connna, xoroptmn ono
onnoornopxer nce cnoconoe x pasnnrnm n npecneyer remnym cnny cmeprn. 3rnm
nouepxnnaercx ]ynxnnx Crpno-ra, xax nocpennxa mexy Btmnnm n nnxnnm mnpamn.
Hmontrno raxxe, uro eme n XIX nexe pyccxne xpecrtxne saxnnnann nerep nmenem
Crpna. Mnponmon onnctnaer ntstnanne nerpa, xoropoe nomr ern c nentm
pacxpyrnrt xptntx mentnnnt: Crpny, crpny noope / Ha xpynuarxy nam none, /Ha
xpynuarxy a na eprt, / A es ree nmxm cmeprt! / Hone, crpny, nam ns nea, / Tpea
nam na sanrpax xnea!
axtor
Hecxontxo cronern onnm ns nounraemtx na Pycn oron tn axtor (axtor) or
conneunoro cnera, renna n nnooponx noome. Hmx ero nponcxonr ne or cnona oxt
(xax nnora omnouno ymamr), ono osnauaer ammn or, noarent ncex nar.
uacro ynorpenxemax ]pasa a or cnyxnr orpaxennem pennero nmenn axt-ora (n
pennepyccxom a tno axt). Bocrounocnanxncxomy axtory coornercrnymr
aor n ajor y mxntx cnanxn n Dacbog y sanantx. V ncex cnanxn on ntcrynaer xax
ammn or (deus dator).
Cnanxne nastnann ero Connne-napt, ctn Cnapo-ron, cnmnonamn +roro ora tnn sonoro
n cepepo. Kyntr axtora ocoenno pacnnen na Pycn n XIXII nn., n +noxy
rocyapcrnenno pasponennocrn, cocymecrnyx c xpncrnancrnom. Pyccxne nmn nounrann
axtora xax cnoero samnrnnxa, nastnax cex ero nnyxamn. O axt-ore Connne-nape
ronopnnn xax o nepnom npannrene, yupenrene xanenapnoro cuera ne, saxonoarene.
axtor nsopaxancx nerxmnm na xonecnnne, n xoropym sanpxxent uernepo ornerpnntx
xone c sonortmn xptnt xmn; n pyxax ora pnryantnte xesnt c nsopaxennem nncrten
nanopornnxa; conneunt cner nponcxonr or ornennoro mnra, xoropt axtor nosnr c
coo. axtor tn orom conneunoro cnera, no ornmt ne camoro cnernna.
pnna
pnna ctn (n/nnn nnocract) Beneca, on or necennero connna, nornammn n
nospoxammncx. pnna tn y pennnx cnanxn raxxe orom nnooponx, pasmnoxennx n
]nsnuecxo nmnn. Hmenno +ra cropona nmnn, xoropym no+rt nastnamr crpacrtm
xnnyue, n naxonnact n neennn cnanxncxoro ora pnnt. Ero npecrannxnn cee mntm,
xpacnntm myxunno, ntnxnm nnmnenntm xennxom. pnna raxxe n necennee connne.
stunnxn-cnanxne cunrann, uro necennn pacnner onxen npoyxart n nmxx crpacrt, a
nmcxax nmont ynennunnart nnoopone none. Taxxe y pnnt npocnnn xopomero
ypoxax, xora noxnnxnnct nepnte ncxot xpontx. pnna raxxe Bemnn Koponn or,
or-nonn, noexammn Moposa necno n cmnammn c 3nmt pora. Coxpannncx n
xpncrnancxnx cnxrnax xax Hnxona Bemnn; y sanantx cnanxn nmenonancx ponnr
(xpt or).
Xopc
Hmx xopc, nmemmee nnonpancxne xopnn, osnauaer connne, xpyr. Xopc nonnomaer
n cee nnxymeecx no ney cnernno. 3ro ouent pennee cymecrno, ne onaammee
anrponomop]ntm onnxom n npecrannxnmeecx npocro sonortm ncxom. Ananns
nsnecrntx cneenn o Xopce noxastnaer, uro n ontmnncrne counnenn Xopc cocecrnyer
c neecntmn oramn: Hepynom, coornocnmtm c rpomom n monnne, n c axtorom, uro
nosnonxer nnrepnpernponart ero npnnanexnocrt x conxpntm oxecrnam. Xopc oxecrno
conneunoro cnernna, no ne conneunoro cnera n renna, on npecrannxn coom nexoe
ononnenne x opasy axto-ra-connna, noarenx semntx nar. C xyntrom Xopca tn
cnxsan pnryantnt necennn ranen XOPono (nnxenne no xpyry), otua neut na
Macnennny nnnt, nanomnnammne no ]opme conneunt ncx, n xarart saxxennte xoneca,
raxxe cnmnonnsnpymmne cnernno.
Cemaprn
Orneor-Cemaprn (Cnmaprn) or ornx n ornentx crnxn, nocpennx mexy nmtmn n
neecntmn oramn. Ftn cnyrnnxom oron connna n nnooponx. Taxxe Ce-maprn
xptnart nec, oxpannrent nocenon, or xone. O pennocrn ero ronopnr snepnnt onnx;
npecrannenne o Cemaprne samnrnnxe nocenon xax o uyecno coaxe nerxo otxcnnmo:
peantnte nct oeperann nonx or nxnx xocynt n xos. Cemaprn, xax n Xopc, oxecrno
cxn]cxoro nponcxoxennx nx xyntr npnmen or nocrountx xouennnxon, no+romy oa +rnx
ora nounrannct rontxo n Rxno Pycn, rpannunnme co crentm.
uepnoor
Honennrent Hann, Hexentnoro napcrna, Ttmt ecrt moryun nnacrnrent uepnoor.
Bennxa nnacrt uepnoro ora, crpemnrcx on noneprnyrt cnerntx oron n nounnnrt nce
cnoe nnacrn, cxonart neuntm xonoom. Beuntm onnonenrom uepnoora xnnxercx Fenoor,
nonnomenne cnn nn. Beuno tmrcx onn, n nn onn ne moxer oepxart pema mme
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
noet. Ho pas n ro uepnoor npenpamaercx n cnxmmero snaronnacoro Fenoora n neer
oxecrouennym opty c orom Ttmt (c camnm coo). Tax n mn]e nponnnmcrpnponana
nsanmocnxst n nnxnnunocrt cnera n rtmt.
Mapena
Bo mnorom cxoxa c Benecom Mapena ornnx mnpa meprntx n nnooponx semnn. Cnet
ee xyntra y cnanxn npocnexnnannct o neannero npemenn: Mapo nnn Mapeno nastnann
conomennoe uyueno onnnernopenne snmne cryxn, xoropoe na Macnennny pasptnann n
paspactnann no nonxm, urot re ann orart ypoxa.
Maxomt
K pennememy semneentuecxomy xyntry marepn-semnn nocxonr omecnanxncxoe
nounranne Maxomn ornnn semnn, ypoxax, xencxo cytt, nennxo marepn ncero
xnnoro. Maxomt-3emnx onnnernopxer coo xencxoe nauano npnpot. Maxomt xax ornnx
nnooponx recno cnxsana c Cemaprnom (orneorom), c pycanxamn, opomammnmn nonx, c
noo noome Maxomn noxnonxnnct y ponnxon, n xauecrne xeprnt enymxn pocann e
npxxy n xonont. Ma-xomt tna raxxe ornne xencxnx paor, uyecno npxxo. Ona
raxxe npxer nnrn cytt, nmecre c nomomnnnamn one n Heone onpeenxx cyty
nme n oron. Ma-xomt xonr no semne n nne monoo xenmnnt c pacnymenntmn
nonocamn n npnmeuaer, xro xax xnner, xax conmaer otuan, sanpert. Mnnyer n
narpaxaer ona rontxo cnntntx yxom, opmmnxcx sa cuacrte. Ona aer ntxo ns camtx
esnaexntx nonoxenn, ecnn uenonex ne oruaxncx, ecnn ner ns nocnennx cnn, ecnn ne
nsmennn cee n meure. H rora Maxomt noctnaer uenonexy ornnm cuacrtx n yaun
Cpeuy. H rora uenonex orxptnaer nept, enaer mar, n Cpeua ncrpeuaer ero. Ho ecnn
uenonex onycrnncx, pasynepnncx n maxnyn na nce pyxo mon, xpnnax ntneser, ro ero
xer roptxoe pasouaponanne. Maxomt ornepner cno nnx. H ornepxennoro noneyr no
xnsnn uyonnmnte crapyxn Hnxo Onornasoe, Kpnnax, Henerxax, Heenx, Hecpeua
rya, re yxn npnunramr na mornnamn Kapna c Xenem.
Haa
Haa ornnx paxa, nsonnnx, npemenn cospenannx ypoxax. Ee xyntr npocnexnnancx (n
uacrnocrn, y nonxxon) nnnort o XV nexa; n pennocrn on tn pacnpocrpanen y ncex
cnanxn, a raxxe anron. K ornne opamannct c montamn nosne necno n n reuenne nera,
npnnocnnn n xeprny enoro neryxa (ent nner cnmnonnsnponan naro). Hmx ee
nonropxnoct n npnnenax necen: O, Hao! Fornnt-Poxannn tno ne: Mart n out. Hay
nastnann mareptm Heneno. Haa cnxstnanact cnanxnamn c nepnoamn nernero
nnooponx, xora cospenaer n rxxeneer ypoxa. C nmenem Haa n pyccxom xstxe
cnxsano mnoxecrno cnon n nonxrn, n nce onn nmemr ornomenne x ycranonnennm nopxxa:
nanrt, nananrt, cnanrt, nano. Pantme cnaent cronop nastnancx nannt. Haa
nnora cunranact raxxe n mareptm nenanarn mecxnen, na xoropte ennrcx ro.
Henx
Henx out Hat, mnamax Poxannna. Fornnx necnt, nepno senenn n nepntx nneron,
mno xencrnennocrn n nexnocrn. Orcma epexnoe ornomenne x xomy-nno nepeaercx
cnonom nenexrt. Cnanxne cunrann, uro nmenno Henx saornrcx o necennnx ncxoax
yymem ypoxae. Ocoo nounrann Henm monote enymxn, cnpannxx n ee uecrt necennn
npasnnx Hxntnnx; ntnpann camym xpacnnym ns nopyr, naenann na ee ronony nenox,
ycaxnnann na epnonym cxamtm (cnmnon npopocramme monoo senenn), nonnn noxpyr
nee xoponot n nenn necnn, npocnannxmmne Henm, sarem enymxa Henx oapnnana
nopyr sapanee npnroronnenntmn nenxamn. Kyntr Poxannn cnxstnancx xax c nnooponem
n semneennem, rax n c nonxrnxmn paxa, nmnn n eropoxennx.

Hnme oaec1na
Fonee nosnne monorencrnuecxne pennrnn, ntranmnecx aconmrnsnponart nonxrnx
opa n sna (nanepnoe, meuranmne o nceome n oxonuarentno noee xn na nnt),
ecrecrnenno, sanncann pemnrentno ncex xstuecxnx oron n pxspx txnonon, econ n
emonon uro, n omem-ro, nnonne nepno n nornuno (c nx rouxn spennx). Bce xstuecxne
orn (yt ro rpeuecxne, cxannnancxne, meco-noramcxne nnn cnanxncxne) tnn npxmo
oxnnent ncuanxmn aa n npornnonocrannent Ennomy opomy Fory nsnecrntx
ntne monopennrn. Hponsomno +ro noromy, uro xstuecxne orn orneuann sa Mnp Ce, a no
monorencrnuecxnm xonnennnxm, xax nsnecrno, Mnpom Cnm npannr Carana,
coornercrnenno, n nce orn Mnpa Cero ero cnyrn. Oxnnn monononnm na ncrnny n
nocnene nncrannnn, noxnonnnxn monoora, nosmoxno, paccyxann no npnnnnny: Kro
ne c namn, ror npornn nac. Cnanxne-xstunnxn xe ne ennnn oron na onosnauno optx
nnn sntx, rax xax npecrannxnn cnonx oron xax nnunocre c ynnxantntmn n npncymnmn
rontxo nm xapaxrepamn, xax nnunocre, y xoroptx ecrt xax ocronncrna, rax n neocrarxn
(c rouxn spennx uenonexa). Hexoropte xstuecxne orn ecrnnrentno onaamr nectma
neoptm xapaxrepom. Onaxo, ne xaxercx nn nam ropaso onee nornuntm monnrtcx ne
opomy ory, urot on cnacan or snoro; a snomy ory, urot on ne rporan n
ocrannn n noxoe?..
Bnpouem, xpome rnanntx, ocnonntx oron, nonenenanmnx mnpom, tnn n cymecrna rax
xe moryune, no panrom nomentue. Bropocrenenntmn oxecrnamn tnn re, xoropte xnnn
ox o ox c uenonexom, nomorann emy, a nnora n memann n pasntx xosxcrnenntx enax n
xnrecxnx saorax. B ornnune or rnanntx oxecrn, xoroptx pexo xro nnen, +rn onontno
uacro noxastnannct uenonexy na rnasa. O +rnx cnyuaxx y cnanxn nmeercx orpomnoe
xonnuecrno npeann, neren, cxasox n axe paccxason ouennnen, naunnax c rnyoxo
crapnnt n o namnx npemen.
Bor nexoropte ns +rnx oxecrn: omono, onnnnnx, annnx, nopont, [1 - Cm. pasen
Ftronax marnx.] nonennx n nonynna, nemn, noxno.
Honennx
Kora nmn naunnann pacunmart neca n pacnaxnnart semnn no nonx, nacrnma n nonte
yrotx, onn, xoneuno, nemenenno nxonnn n conpnxocnonenne c pyrnmn mantmn
oxecrnamn nonennxamn. Boome c xnentm nonem cnxsano mnoro neponann n npnmer.
Tax, o npomnoro nexa oxnno pasenenne centcxoxosxcrnenntx xyntryp na myxcxne n
xencxne. Hanpnmep, xne-xnro cexnn rontxo myxunnt, necmne nocennoe sepno n ocotx
memxax, cxpoenntx ns craptx mranon. Tem camtm onn xax t saxnmuann cnxmennt
pax co ncnaxanntm nonem, n nn ona xenmnna npn +rom npncyrcrnonart ne cmena. A nor
pena cunranact xencxo xyntrypo. H xenmnnt cexnn ee, crapaxct nepeart semne uacrt
cnoe eropono cnnt. Hnora nmn ncrpeuann n none crapnuxa, nenspaunoro c nny n
onentsx connnnoro. Crapnuox npocnn npoxoxero yrepert emy noc. H ecnn ne pesronan
uenonex, n pyxe y nero neoxnanno oxastnancx xoment cepepa, a crapnuox-nonennx
ncuesan. Taxnm opasom namn npexn ntpaxann npocrym mtcnt, uro semnx mepo
oapnnaer nnmt rex, xro ne onrcx ntnauxart pyx.
Taxxe nanonee crpamntm saxnxrnem, xoropoe mor nocnart na xpecrtxnnna uepnt mar,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
tn xnent sanom, nnn xnenax saxpyrxa. 3anom +ro sanxsannt n ysen n
npenapnrentno sanyrannt nnn saxpyuennt nyuox xonoct en necxaroro xnea. Hnora
on onxstnaercx nomanntmn nnn xencxnmn nonocamn, octnaercx yrnem, sono ns neun
nnn semne c xnanma. Hpocro rax nsannrtcx or nero tno nenosmoxno. Bcxxn, xro
cpexer sanom, cxopo ymper nnn rxxeno saoneer: nanpnmep, nauner coxnyrt pyxa. Hopua c
mecra sanoma nepeaercx ncemy nonm, no+romy xne orcma xpecrtxne ne exr, a npoamr
nnn ntxntnamr. Or sanoma xe uacro noxnnxmrcx ocoennte pant, n xoroptx sanonrcx
ronxn, ysxn uepnxx, nmenyemt nonocom. Bor xax, no cnonam craporo xonxosnnxa,
nponsnonna sanom n c. Hntnncxoe Hennnrpacxo onacrn snaxapxa Anronnna: Ha
neuepne sape ona npnxonr n none, ntnpaer nyxnym nonocy, cranonnrcx nnnom na sana,
naxnonxer c saxnnnannxmn nyuox xonocten x semne, saxpyunnaer, nepenxstnaer cypono
nnrxo n noctnaer nsxro c mornnt camoynnt semne. urot monnrnt xpecrtxn ne
ocnannn cnny saxnnnann, Anronnna cranonnrcx noramn na opas, opamennt nnnom
nnepx.
Koneuno, npornn cront esxanocrno marnn rpeonannct n cront xe cnntnte xonrpmept.
Kpecrtxne n conpemennte ]epmept nx npeynpexennx +roro npnrnamamr na nnny
cnxmennnxa. Hocne monena sanom onxen trt ntpnan nenpemenno pyxamn cnxmennnxa,
nnaue cymecrnyer ontmoe comnenne, noecrnonan nn moneen n ynnuroxnn nn npenym
cnny sanoma. Ecnn cnxmennnx orxastnaercx n cam onrcx npnxocnyrtcx x cnyranntm
xonoctxm, onn opamamrcx x coecrnnm mecrnoro xonyna nnn snaxapx. Hocnenn, xax
npannno, ne onrcx nn uepra nn Fora n ntptnaer sanom, npenapnrentno ncnonnnn
cnennantnt pnryan. Hnora npn +rom sanom cxnramr or cnerno-npasnnuno
(nacxantno) cneun.
Honynna
Paoun ent n epennxx naunnancx pano, a nor nonyennym xapy nyume tno
nepexart. Ftno y pennnx cnanxn ocooe mn]nuecxoe cymecrno, xoropoe crporo
npncmarpnnano, urot n nonent nnxro ne paoran. 3ro nonynna. Ee npecrannxnn cee
enymxo n nnnno eno pyaxe nnn naoopor xocmaro crpamno crapyxo.
Honynnt noannannct: sa neconmenne otuax ona morna naxasart, n xecroxo renept
mt nastnaem +ro conneuntm yapom.
Hemn
3a orpao xnnnma pennero cnanxnnna naunnancx nec. 3ror nec onpeenxn nect yxna
xnsnn. B xstuecxne npemena n cnanxncxom ome ns epena enann yxnantno nce, or camoro
xnnnma o noxex n nyronnn. A xpome roro, nec anan nut, xrot n rpnt n orpomnom
pasnoopasnn. Ho xpome nar, apyemtx uenonexy, nxn nec ncera rann nemano saraox n
cmeprentntx onacnocre. Hx n nec, ncxxn pas nao tno trt rorontm xo ncrpeue c ero
xosxnnom nemnm. Hemn na crapocnanxncxom xstxe osnauaer necno yx.
Bnemnocrt nemero nepemenunna. On moxer npecrart nennxanom, ntme camtx ntcoxnx
epenten, a moxer cnpxrartcx sa manentxnm xycrnxom. Hemn noxox na uenonexa, rontxo
oexa y nero sanaxnyra naoopor, na npanym cropony. Bonoct y nemero nnnnte cepo-
senente, na nnne ner nn pecnnn, nn pone, a rnasa xax na nsympya ropxr senentm
ornem. Hemn moxer oorn noxpyr neocropoxnoro uenonexa, n ror onro yer merartcx
nnyrpn nonmenoro xpyra, ne n cnnax nepecrynnrt samxnyrym uepry. Ho, xax n ncx xnnax
npnpoa, nemn ymeer nosanart opom sa opo. A nyxno emy rontxo ono: urot
uenonex, nxox n nec, ynaxan necnte saxont, ne npnunnxn necy npea. H ouent opayercx
nemn, ecnn ocrannrt emy re-nnyt na nentxe naxomcrna, xaxne n necy ne pacryr,
nnpoxox, npxnnx, n cxasart ncnyx cnacno sa rpnt n xrot.
Boxno
Bontm oxecrnom tn noxno mn]nuecxn onrarent pex, osep n pyuten. Boxnoro
npecrannxnn n nne ronoro opmsrnoro crapnxa, nyuernasoro, c pttnm xnocrom. Ocoo
cnno naenxnnct ponnxonte noxnte, net ponnxn, no npeannxm, nosnnxnn or yapa
monnnn Hepyna. Taxne xnmun nastnannct rpemxunmn, n +ro coxpannnoct n nasnannn
mnornx ncrounnxon. Boa xax n pyrne npnponte cyrn, tna nx cnanxncxnx
xstunnxon ncxonno opo, pyxecrnenno crnxne. Ho, xax n nce crnxnn, rpeonana
opamennx c nem na nt. Morna net n yronnrt, norynrt nn sa uro. Morna cmtrt
epennm, nocrannennym es cnpocy y noxnoro, mt t cxasann renept, es snannx
mecrno rnponornn. Bor nouemy noxno uacro ntcrynaer n nerenax xax cymecrno,
npaxenoe uenonexy. Bnnmo, cnanxne, xax ontrnte xnrenn neca, sanynrtcx oxnnct
nce-raxn mentme, uem yronyrt, no+romy n noxno n cxasannxx ntrnxnr onacnee nemero.

Marn enme n uarn uepnme
B mn]ax n ]ontxnope pasnnuntx napoon nmn, xoropte snamrcx c neuncro cnno,
nonyuamr or nee ocote cnoconocrn n ncnontsymr +rn cnoconocrn, nocroxnno oxpyxent
neopo cnano. Cunraercx, uro onn nonyuamr ocooe yonontcrnne, npnunnxx npe
oxpyxammnm, sacrannxx npoxncart monoxo y ncex oxpecrntx xosxex, nanox mop n
neypoxa na nonx n epennn. Kpome roro, +rnm cnonom rax xe oosnauann xstuecxnx
xpenon. A. H. A]anacten nncan: xonyn n netma tnn cnyxnrenxmn oxecrn nm
npnnanexano neenne pennrnosntx opxon n mn]nuecxoro xstxa xstuecxoro
orocnyxennx, onn npnnocnnn oram xeprnt, nponsnocnnn saxnxrnx, saronopt n npene-
mantx n conepmann ounmennx; enom nx tno raxxe cnnom sanonentx cnon nporonxrt
neuncrym cnny, orcrpanxrt snonpenoe ee nnnxnne n nnsnonrt na semnm, na xnnorntx n
nme nnoopone, n oma onnne n noxo. 3rnx xpenon, no nsexanne nyrannnt,
rounee nce xe nastnart nonxnamn nnn xyecnnxamn.
Hs nexa n nex naponax monna nonaraer, uro, noono netmam, xonynt saxnmuamr
oronop c Carano n npoamr emy cnon ymn; +ror oronop cxpennxercx xpontm. Or
nonoxnnennoro xonyna rpeyercx orpeutcx or Fora, ro ecrt cnxrt c men xpecr n cnpxrart
ero no npanym nxrxy, nnn ncrart noramn na nxony, nonoxennym na semnm nnxom nnns, n
oroxyntcrnonart. Ecnn xonyn ne npnymaer sanxrnx nx neuncrn, xoropax c roro nx emy
nounnxercx, +ra neuncrt ero samyuaer: orcma ncropnn o rom, xax xonynt sacrannxnn
uepre nnrt nepenxn ns not n r. . 3axnmunn oronop, xonyn nonyuaer or carant uepnym
xnnry (nouemy xonyna eme nastnamr uepnoxnnxnnxom), xoropax nosnonxer emy ntstnart
econ. Hepe cmeprtm xonyn onxen sanemart xomy-nno +ry xnnry, nnaue on yer
npnxonrt sa ne ns mornnt.
B pyccxom ]ontxnope nsnecrno necxontxo xononcxnx xnnr Bonxonnnx, uaponnnx,
Mtcnennnx, Ko-nxnnx, Ipomnnx, Ocrponor, 3nesouer, Hyrnnx,
Boponorpa, Becroxptn, Apncrorenent Bpara, Pa]nn n p. Bce onn
orpeuennte, ro ecrt sanpemennte n npnronopennte x coxxennm Cnxmenntm cnnoom.
Konynt, onxrt-raxn noono netmam, enxrcx na ne xareropnn. Ho sameuannm C. B.
Maxcnmona, xonynt tnamr npnponte n oponontnte, no pasnnnt mexy nnmn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nnxaxo, xpome roro, uro nocnennx rpynee pacnosnart n ronne n ne rax nerxo yepeutcx
or nnx. Hpnpont xonyn nmeer cnom reneanornm: enxa ponr enxy, +ra nropax
npnnecer rpertm, n ponnmncx or rperte mantunx cenaercx na nospacre xonynom, a
enouxa netmo. Bnpouem cymecrnymr xonynt nenontnte. eno n rom, uro ncxxn
xonyn nepe cmeprtm crapaercx nanxsart xomy-nnyt cnom nonmenym cnny, nnaue emy
npnercx onro myunrtcx, a n mart ctpa semnx ero ne npnmer. Ho+romy snammne n
ocropoxnte nmn rmarentno nseramr part y nero ns pyx xaxym-nnyt nemt, axe
camte nnsxne ponun crapamrcx epxartcx noantme, n ecnn ontno nonpocnr nnrt, ro
ne ayr ns pyx, a nocranxr xonmnx rax, urot on cam cmor o nero orxnyrtcx nx
nenontnoro xonyna nosmoxno noxaxnne n cnacenne: nx orunrtnamr cnxmennnxn n
ormannnamr n monacrtpxx, nx nontntx xe nery nn roro, nn pyroro.
Inannoe, uem xonynt npexr nmxm, onn nanycxamr nopuy. Konyn moxer
naronopnrt xaxo-nno npemer onxoa nnn cnet, nanycrnrt nopuy no nerpy nnn no
cney, crnasnrt n r. n. Eme on moxer ornonrt rnasa, ro ecrt nanycxart mopox
nnnmsnm. B. H. ant npnnonr raxym ncropnm: eyr myxnxn na ropr n nnxr ronny,
ocrynnnmym ntran, ns xoroptx onn, xax napo ynepxer nnont npntnmnx, nponesaer
nacxnost penna, no ncm nnny ero, rax uro penno rpemnr, a on neser! Bnont npntnmne,
na xoroptx ne tno nanymeno mopoxa, crann cmexrtcx na ronno, ynepxx, uro ntran neser
none penna, a ne cxnost nero; rora ntran, oopornnmnct x nnm, cxasan: a nt uero ne
nnann ryr? Hornxnre nyume na nost cnon, y nac ceno-ro ropnr! Myxnxn xnnynnct, ceno
rouno ropnr: orxnarnnn na cxopym pyxy nomae, nepepesan ynpxxt, a ronna na nnmn no
nce ropno xoxouer; ornxnynnct onxrt nost croxr, xax croxnn, n ne ymann ropert.
axe ecnn npn xnsnn uenonexa ne tno nsnecrno, uro on xonyn, +ro cpasy ntxcnxercx,
xora emy nacraer npemx ymepert. Konynt ymnpamr onro n myunrentno, nx tmr
cyoporn, a nocne noxopon onn, ecnn ne nnrt n rpo ocnnont xon, yyr ncranart ns
mornn n nanaart na xnntx nme (raxnm opasom n npocronaponom cosnannn npononrcx
ouennnax napannent mexy xononcrnom n namnnpnsmom). urot nsonnunrt xonyna,
moxno n npncyrcrnnn noospenaemoro saxeut nepnym cneuy: ecnn +ro n nnpany xonyn,
on ryr xe ncraner na ronony. Hopuy, xoropym nanycrnn xonyn, on cam cnxrt ne moxer. nx
+roro nyxno nno opamartcx x pyromy xonyny, nno snart cnxmennnxa. M. H. uynxon n
Aenere pyccxnx cyenepn coomaer: Otxnonenno onte xonynt noprxr na cnate
nno rocre, nno xennxa nnn nenecry. enamr mexy myxem n xenom necornacne, xennxa
n ro npemx ne ecrnymmnm, a y nenecrt cxptnamr ranoe ecrecrno, xoropoe nnora
naxoxr no ropmxom, nyxomxom, pemerom n np. Hpncaxnnamr xnnt, pocamr nopomox na
opory, n yro noman xennxont n nenecrnnt cranonxrcx na tt n neyr c mecra.
Hcnopuennte nmn xenmnnt xnnuyr pasntmn ronocamn xnnorntx, a oconnno coaxom n
xomxom, n ntxnnxnnamr nmena nx ncnoprnnmnx, npnuem nnauyr n cex tmr n repsamr.
Kpacount no+rnuecxn noprper xonyna aer C. B. Iopoenxn: Ha none, sa ropxo,
re ropxa nnxaer, / Ie xpacnte nyxonxn connne caxaer, / Ie xenrax poxt cnoptnte
nopocna, / Hpnrnynact, tmnrcx nsenxa ceax, / 3enente penna, a xptma pyax, / B
uepnonnym semnm annentxo npocna. / Xnxnxaer, mopmnrcx remnt xomouex, / B oxomxe
yorom xonyn-xonynouex, / Fopoxa no nerpy nern, nonera!..
Ho nce +ro, xax nt nonnmaere, oporo unrarent, cnnomnax nnpnxa. Ecnn t nce tno rax
npocro, ecnn t saxnmunrt oronop c ueprom tno rax xe ecnponemno, xax c pemonrno
]npmo na noxnexy ooen, nanepnoe, noncmy tno t nonno oxnnenn rnna
Btaem xpenrt no sanor ymn. Btes onenmnxa na om B rom-ro nce n eno, uro
ymy y nac ne sanpamr. Em npnxonrcx xeprnonart.

encxan nnoc1act uarnn
B ]ontxnope pasnnuntx napoon xpane orpnnarentno nsopaxent xenmnnt,
naenennte ocoo cnno. Betmt tnamr pasnte. 3auacrym netmamn cranonxrcx
otxnonennte cmeprnte xenmnnt, no ecrt netmt n, ecnn moxno rax ntpasnrtcx,
cnepxecrecrnennte. Cnoconocrn y nnx npnnnsnrentno onnaxonte re n pyrne
nosecrnymr na nme n conepmamr uyecnte exnnx menxmr onnx, neramr no
nosyxy, nanoxr nopuy n romy noonoe. Homnmo npeonocntx, cymecrnymr n opte
netmt, xoropte opmrcx co cnonmn snontmn ronapxamn. 3. xonr onnctnaer netmy
rax:
Ona xya npexpacne (n yxacne), uem nocxastnaer pasym. Ona xnmepa, no
cymecrnyer noncrnny. Ona nmnr nac, no nmont ee nepespena, rouno rnonnx, n ncxptnact
nopoxo n uepno marne. Ona nenannnr nac, no c name ronont ne ynaer nn nonocxa,
ecnn nt orannct e, nomnn x ne n xaany nanexn. E nonnacrnt nmont n cmeprt,
ypoxa n nenoroa, no n narpay sa nomomt ona norpeyer namy xnsnt ne ontme, no n
ne mentme. Ona netma.
V netmt mnoro nopyuntx cpecrn. Cpen nnx ocooe mecro sannmamr uyecnt
crexnxnnt map, xoropt nomoraer nactnart crnas nnn nopuy, n nomeno, nareproe
nonmeno mastm (na raxnx nomenax netmt nerann na maam). V xaxo ynaxamme
cex netmt nmeercx nomomnnx nnn, xax ero nastnamr, pyxox, xoropt yuacrnyer n
netmnncxnx opxax. uame ncero raxnmn nomomnnxamn cranonxrcx xptct, neryune
mtmn, cont n uepnte xort. Vsnart netmy moxno no netmnncxo merxe ocoo
]opmt ponmomy nxrny. Ecnn netmy yxonort n +ro mecro nrno, ona ne nouyncrnyer onn,
n xponoreuennx roxe ne yer. Hourn nce netmt onaamr ypntm rnasom.
A. H. A]anacten xapaxrepnsyer +ry ocoennocrt rax: ypno, neopt rnas
pacnpocrpanxer cnoe nnnxnne na nce, uero rontxo xocnercx nsrnx: nocmorpnr nn na epeno
ono roruac sactxaer; rnxner nn na cnnntm c nopocxramn ona nanepno nx cecr;
nonmyercx nn na ntneenntx ntnnxr n onn cyrox n noe nepexonemr nce o ennoro, n
r. . Heopt rnas nneuer sa coo onesnn, ytrxn n pasnoro poa necuacrnx, n raxoe
ecrnne ero ne sanncnr axe or nonn uenonexa. Heoptmn ouamn cunramrcx: xocte,
ntrnxtnammne ns-sa ontmnx, naxmypenntx pone, uepnte n rnasa, upesmepno
ntxarnnmnecx nnn rnyoxo nnanmne.
Bopoxen n nopoxa
Bce +rn nepconaxn cnocont nopoxnrt. Paccmorpnm +rnmonornm +roro npnmeuarentnoro
cnona. Cornacno B. H. anm, +ro cnono npxmo nocxonr x cnony npar.
BOPOI npar, nepyr, nenpnxrent, cynpornnnnx, neopoxenarent, cynocrar,
snoymtmnennnx, snoe; noporym(x)a x. crap. nopoxex; renept: snoymtmnennnna,
snoexa.
Boporon, noporymnn, npnnanexamn, cnocrnennt emy nnn e.
Boporonart c xem, xomy, npornny xoro npaxnrt, npaxonart, npenrt, enart sno.
Bopoxnrt, nopoxnrt, saronapnnart, nycxart na xoro saronop, nopuy, a raxxe:
pasratnart nensnecrnoe nnn yymee, ranncrnenntmn cpecrnamn n npnemamn, raart,
snaxapnrt, menrart, xononart, nonxnonart, nonmennuart, uepnoxnnxnnuart. eno +ro
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nounraercx onee nnn menee neuncrtm, xorx ecrt n napoe raannx c monnrnom. Bopoxar
na pyxy, no-ntrancxn; na yronex, na noy, na oax, na xaprax n np.
A nor rax ronopnnn pantme
He ncnox, ne ncxopmx, nopora ne ynnnmt (ne naxnnemt).
He poxen, ne ctn: ne xynnen, ne xonon: ne ncnoen, ne ncxopmnen ne nopor.
Ionopm myxy-nopory: ne e menx n ronony; a on xon a xon.
Tpex noporon ne epxn cee, a c nymx nomnpnct.
B opore n nopora nasonemt pontm ornom.
Fes ener n ropo cam cee nopor. om ne nopor, nooxxemt, rax cropnr.
Ha uyxo cropone n peenox nopor.
Inas nepnt nopor.
B uyxym uacrt ne noporyme nacrt.
Honnryxn
Honnryxn +ro, noxany, camax esonnax xoropra ns ncero ntmenepeuncnennoro
nanreona nepmnrene uenoneuecxnx cye. Bcnomnnre, xaxoe xonnuecrno mnnmtx
mamanon, xonynon n netm tno nexora coxxeno na xocrpax, pacnxro, xoneconano n
yronneno xaronnuecxnmn cnxmennnxamn n nepno nxo Enpont, a nnaue n nepno
nnxnnsnnnn Ttma nocrpaanmnx xenmnn n re anexne npemena tna nmenno ns rex, xro
nomoran n ocnonnom npn poax mnaennen. B re annne npemena mennnna anexo ne rax
ynepenno, xax ceuac, croxna na cnonx xnnentxnx noxxax. Ecrecrnenno, xro-ro ns rex
sarynenntx nonnnantntx aox snan n ncxyccrno nopoxt n raan, no ne o raxo xe
crenenn, urot nx sa +ro moxno tno npocro nsxrt a n nsxapnrt na xocrpe!
Tenept mt naxonen-ro ntxcnnnn nx cex, uro nonnryxamn n ocnonnom nastnannct re
nemonote xenmnnt, xoropte es onpeenenntx na ro mennnncxnx nantxon nectma
ycnemno (nepexo nyume, uem nexoropte rnnexonorn) mornn npnnnmart pot n xoroptm
nononnna Enpont tna oxsana cocrnenntm poxennem. uro n ronopnrt xopoma
naroapnocrt sa noxnnenne na cner!
//-- Aenrt Feno marnn --//
Beynt
Hsnecrno, uro ncropnuecxne xopnn cnanxn yxoxr n re npemena, xora cnanxne ntenxnnct
ns ome cemtn nnoenponecxnx, nnonpancxnx (apncxnx) napoon. Ho nerenam,
omemnm o nac n xnnrax pennennncxnx cxasann Beax, npaoren Apn (Ope)
xnnxercx poonauantnnxom n rom uncne n npacnanxncxnx napoon. Horomy n pyccxn xstx
(xax n nnte cnanxncxne, nepnee, nnoenponecxne xstxn) nounraercx ouent pennnm
xstxom, on nnsox x cancxpnry (ntne meprnomy xstxy Be, xoropt snamr n Hnnn
rontxo paxmant). Orcma nexnr nyrt x nenuecxo rpannnn na pyccxo semne, n cnono
nenuecxax nponcxonr or cnona net, a ono or rnarona neart, ro ecrt snart. Taxnm
opasom neynt yxnantno snammne +ro omee nasnanne nnn, cneymnx n raannn,
ne-nnrentcrne n npounx rantx nayxax, n xoropte ne tnn nocnxment mnpoxne macct.
Pyccxax rpannnx ncera ornnuana snaxape, neynon-nennrene or xonynon-
uepnoxnnxnnxon. Haxoxct n nocroxnno cnxsn c npnpoo n cnnamn yxonnoro opa,
neynt sannmannct nennrentcrnom na Pycn saonro o roro, xax nepnt apacxn nnn
enponecxn menx, nocneonarent Ianena nnn Annnennt, npntn x nennxoxnxxecxomy
xnencxomy nopy. Hmenno neynt coxpannnn pennne snannx o cnocrnax nenentx rpan n
saronopntx opxax, x nnm n nocxonr conpemennax rpannnx crapopyccxoro nennrentcrna.
Bonxnt
Bonxnamn nastnannct xpent pennepyccxo xstuecxo pennrnn. B nepno nacaxennx
xpncrnancrna na nonxnon nauannct ronennx, mnorne tnn ncrpenent, n nnmt o mano
ronnxe nx macrepcrna mt moxem cynrt c nonno ynepennocrtm. Hnctmenntx
cnnerentcrn o nx exrentnocrn o nac omno mnxpocxonnuecxoe xonnuecrno. Bonxnt
oponnct c nnacrtm, n nnacrt oponact c nonxnamn. Ouent onro xpncrnancrno ne
npnxnnanoct n cronnne cenepno Pycn, n ne rontxo n nonropocxo nontnnne. Honecrt
npemenntx ner coepxnr noponte paccxast o opte xnencxnx xnxse-namecrnnxon c
nonxnamn n pennem Pocrone, n pyrnx semnxx. O rom, xax +ro tno n Honropoe, n
npannenne Inea Cnxrocnannua, unraem no 1071 room:
Taxo nonxn oxnnncx n npn Inee n Honropoe; ronopnn nmxm, npnrnopxxct orom, n
mnornx omanyn, uyrt ne nect ropo, ronopnn net: Hpennxy nce n, xynx nepy
xpncrnancxym, ynepxn, uro nepey no Bonxony nepe ncem na-poom. H tna cmyra n
ropoe, n nce nonepnnn emy n xorenn norynrt enncxona. Enncxon xe nsxn xpecr n pyxn n
naen onauenne, n cxasan: Kro xouer nepnrt nonxny, nycrt ner sa nnm, xro xe nepyer
Fory, nycrt no xpecry ner. H pasennnnct nmn nanoe: xnxst Ine n pyxnna ero nomnn
n crann oxono enncxona, a nmn nce nomnn x nonxny. H nauanact cmyra nennxax mexy
nnmn. Ine xe nsxn ronop no nnam, noomen x nonxny n cnpocnn: 3naemt nn, uro sanrpa
cnyunrcx n uro ceronx o neuepa? Tor ornernn: 3nam nce. H cxasan Ine: A snaemt nn,
uro yer c room cero-nx? uyeca nennxne cornopm, cxasan ror. Ine xe, ntnyn
ronop, paspynn nonxna, n nan on meprn, n nmn pasomnnct. Tax norn on renom, a ymom
npeancx txnony.
Honcrnne noonoro, uncro xpncrnancxoro neponomcrna nepe nnnom ncero napoa ne
mor npennert axe nonxn. Hpnmepno raxnm xe nontm cnocoom cnycrx nxrtcor ner
xonxncraopom Hncappo tn saxnauen n nnen Bennxn Hnxa. H npnyman +ror nnan
monax. Onaxo nnnxnne nonxnon na omecrnenno-nonnrnuecxym xnsnt Pycn npoonxanoct
ouent onro. Bor uro nnmer o +rom n cnoem nccneonannn (Bnanmnp Cnxro) A.
Kapnon:
Heannne orxptrnx apxeonoron, nccneonanmnx xstuecxne cnxrnnnma na pexe 3pyu
(nent npnrox necrpa), n yxnantnom cmtcne nepenopaunnamr namn npecrannennx o
pennrnosno cnryannn n omonrontcxo Pycn n o pennrnosno nonnrnxe pyccxnx xnxse
roro npemenn. Kax ntxcnnnoct, xannma ecrnonann c xonna X o cepennt nropo
nononnnt XIII (!) nexa. 3ect es ncxxnx npenxrcrnn conepmannct xstuecxne opxt,
npnnocnnnct xeprnt (n rom uncne n uenoneuecxne), cnoono npoxnnann xpent-nonxnt,
noepxnnancx neracnmt cnxmennt oront. Ha onom ns spyucxnx cnxrnnnm, n
ypounme Fornr, ouennno, croxn snamennrt uertpexnnxn xamennt spyucxn non,
naennt nnuyrt ne nonpexenntm n pexe 3pyu eme n 1848 roy. Cma npnxonnn
conepmart rpet ne rontxo xnrenn nnsnexamnx cenenn, no n nononoxnonnnxn ns
oranenntx ropoon, n rom uncne n ns Knena; cpen nnx nonaannct nmn snarnte n
orarte, moxer trt, axe xnxstx. 3ro xaxercx nenepoxrntm, no na nporxxennn onee uem
nyx c nononnno nexon xannma nn pasy (!) ne ntrannct paspymnrt; nocrenenno yracax,
onn camn npexparnnn cymecrnonanne n nontx ycnonnxx, cnoxnnmnxcx nocne monrono-
rarapcxoro sanoenannx. Apxeonorn nonaramr, uro spyucxne cnxrnnnma nosnnxnn yxe
nocne yrnepxennx xpncrnancrna na Pycn, xora nonxnam ns Knena n pyrnx mxno-pyccxnx
ropoon npnmnoct noxnnyrt nacnxennte mecra n ncxart yexnma na oxpannax Knencxoro
rocyapcrna. Moxer trt n rax, no epera 3pyua nonce ne tnn xaxo-ro ocoenno
rnyxomantm; xannma xe naxonnnct y camoro epera, tnn samernt nsann n, no-
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nnnmomy, xopomo nsnecrnt n nocrouno-cnanxncxom mnpe Hoonte sanonennxn
xstuecrna coxpanxnnct n n pyrnx onacrxx Knencxo Pycn, na Bontnn, Cmonenmnne,
Hcxonmnne H noxany, mt ne cnnmxom ynnnmcx +romy. Cpannnnax mexy coo
namxrnnxn pennepyccxoro npana nepxonnte (rax nastnaemte Hepxonnte ycrant xnxse
Bnanmnpa n pocnana) n rpaxancxoro (Pyccxax Hpana), nccneonarenn ormeuamr, uro
nasop sa conmennem xpncrnancxnx nopm nosnarancx nmenno na Hepxont, no nonce ne na
xnxsx n npecrannrene ero amnnncrpannn. B +rom ouent ceptesnoe ornnune penne Pycn
or cocennx n nourn ononpemenno c nem ncranmnx na nyrt xpncrnancrna crpan Hontmn
n Benrpnn. Ho axe n nepxonnte ycrant ne npeycmarpnnann xaxo-nno npanono
ornercrnennocrn sa raxne npanonapymennx, xax, cxaxem, conmenne npexnnx xstuecxnx
opxon, xstuecxne xeprnonpnnomennx, orxas n nocemennn nepxnn n r. n. Taxoro poa
xasyct axe ne ynomxnyrt n nnx.
Tem ne menee nospoxenne nonxoncrna n npexnem, uncrom, xstuecxom nne tno
nenosmoxno na Pycn n npomnte nexa, xax nenosmoxno ono n renept. H npnunna +romy
nexnr ne n npornnoecrnnn Cnnoa nnn nnacre, ne n sanpernrentcrne n ne n ropxecrne
nayunoro noxoa, a n rom, uro xstuecxoe nonxoncrno nnmnnoct n pyccxom napoe
npancrnenntx xopne.
O +rom npexpacno nanncan Anexcanp Conxennntn: Pyct ne npocro npnnxna
xpncrnancrno ona nonmnna ero ncem cepnem, ona pacnonoxnnact x nemy ymo, ona
nsnerna x nemy ncem nyumnm cnonm. Ona npnnxna ero x cee n nasnante xnrene, n
nocnonnnt n npnmert, n crpo mtmnennx, n oxsarentnt yron nst, ero cnmnon nsxna
cee no nceomym oxpany, ero nonmenntmn cnxrnamn samennna ncxxn pyro cuernt
xanenapt, nect nnan cnoe rpyono xnsnn, ero xpamam orana nyumne mecra cnonx
oxpyxn, ero cnyxam cnon npepaccnertx, ero nocram cnom ntepxxy, ero npasnnxam
cno ocyr, ero crpannnxam cno xpon n xneymex (Mapr cemnanaroro. T. IV, 1988).
Taxnm opasom, trt aenramn cnn aa n rtmt nonxnt n neynt ne moryr yxe no camomy
cnoemy onpeenennm, a ne no romy, uro ne cnocont x +romy. Horycroponnn mnp ne
npnsnaer nontx arenron. Hno rt xonyn n netma n cnyxnmt carannncxomy
nonncrny, yuacrnyemt n maamax n rnopnmt sno no nmx ropxecrna emonnsma, nno rt
ent mar, neyn, nennrent n nocrannn cnom xnsnt na cnyxy nmxm, Fory n opy.
H ecnn nepxonnax rpannnx cmemnnart rex n pyrnx noenno ne nperepnena nsmenenn sa
nocnenne ne rtcxun ner, ro yxe conpemennnxn xpemennx Pycn ycmarpnnann mexy nymx
xareropnxmn maron nexoropte ornnunx: Ftnaer xe, uro nexoropte n nmenem Iocnoa
npopouecrnymr, xax Banaam, n Cayn, n Kana]a, n econ axe nsronxmr, xax Hya n ctn
Cxeanenn. Horomy uro n na neocrontx mnoroxparno ecrnyer naroart

K1o nouorae1 xonynau n netuau?
Cunraercx, uro xonyn nnn netma ne moryr nce enart n onnouxy. Kro-ro ns uncna
remntx cnn oxastnaer nm nocroxnnym nomomt n noepxxy. Ecnn onn ne onn n cnonx
ranncrnax, ro, snaunr, nm xro-ro onxen nomorart (accncrnponart) n +rom? Ecrt nn y nnx
nomomnnxn n xro onn? Taxne cnoconocrn npnnnctnannct pasnnuntm marnuecxnm
cymecrnam n xnnorntm.
Kononeprtm
3ro nerenapnt nomomnnx netmt. Ha xptme cnena cepax cona ueprona nrnna, a y
xypte norn, y nepe, npnropmnxct, cnen xononeprtm: rpycnx ne rpycnx, xypryst n
necrpt, c onncntm, nycrtm, nxntm soom 3ro so, rya on nce conpaer, uro netma
ocraner: macno, cnnnxn n monoxo, ncm otuy. Haeper nonon so n ramnr sa netmo, a
oma nce ntner ns soa, xax ns memxa, netma n ecr: macno, cnnnxn n monoxo Hs coaxn
cenana, mypeno menx cenana netma: omennnact nama coaxa Bymxa Bymxy nonxn
cenn! nsxna netma mecro ram, re menxra y Bymxn nexann, nomenrana, neperamnna n
nsy n sann yron no neuxy, a uepes cemt ne x na ent cner n ntmen.
xononeprtm, npoe coautero ctna (A. M. Pemnson. Cxasxn). Bepnrt nnn ne nepnrt n
cymecrnonanne xononeprtma? Pemare camn.
Komxa
Onnm ns camtx saraountx n, noxany, nanonee snaxomtm nam cymecrn xnnxercx
xomxa. Bcnomnnre cxasxn o Fae-xre. a, a xomxa, ecnn rax moxno, xoneuno,
ntpasnrtcx, xnnxercx ocnonntm nomomnnxom nmo mano-mantcxn ynaxamme cex
xonyntn (o xonynax yxe ne ronopm!).
Ha camom ene xomxa ouent uyncrnnrentnoe xnnornoe, xoropoe moxer omymart
npemert na paccroxnnn. Ona raxxe ocrarouno xopomo moxer opnenrnponartcx na
mecrnocrn n npeoonenart npocro neonncyemte paccroxnnx, nanpnmep n noncxax cnonx
norepxnmnxcx xosxen. Ona raxxe cnocona nnert nourn uro n xpomemno remnore.
Ecrecrnenno, ncex nosmoxnocre xomxn onncart npocro ne nosmoxno.
Ecnn nt xornre peantno onnaert ncxyccrnom xonon crna npocro nacroxrentno
conerym: npnopernre xomxy. Bor ynnnre ona nam eme ne pas nomoxer, moxer trt,
axe n camo sarpynnrentno cnryannn!
Cona
Con nnn ]nnnnon n crapoannne npemena nastnann xonyn-nrnne. Hanepnoe, cama
nmcxax monna npenparnna ee n nenpemennt arpnyr nmoro xonyna nnn netmt.
Houemy? Cona nounax nrnna, a x romy xe eme n ocrarouno onacnt xnmnnx, xoropt
moxer araxonart n nonere axe uenonexa, necmorpx na ncm ero xaxymymcx
napcrnennocrt (n npnpoe).
Bopona
Bor aconmrno nennnnax nrnna. B napontx neponannxx +ro onnnernopenne ncex remntx
cnn, nnxapnannx uepnoro 3mex, onn ns rnopnon mnpa cornopnn onparn, ymentx n ropt.
Ho o nopone mt c namn noronopnm nemnoro nosxe, n pasene, nocnxmennom
pennecnanxncxnm oxecrnam.
Kptca
Kptca npnsnana xnnorntm ne menee xononcxnm, uem nce ntmenepeuncnennte. Ona
ocrarouno xnnyua n nectma ymna. Hanepnoe, no+romy uepnte xonynt ncnontsonann (n
ncnontsymr) xptc n rex cnyuaxx, xora nyxno ecrnonart tcrpo, pacuernnno n
nesamerno.
Heuncrt
B mn]onornn n ]ontxnope pasnnuntx napoon raxono omee nasnanne npeonocntx (xax
npannno) yxon, emonnuecxnx cymecrn, snoxosnenntx econ. Ho sameuannm A. H.
A]anactena, y nepnotrntx nnemen cnoxnnoct yexenne, uro mpax n xono,
npaxente oxecrnam cnera n renna, rnopxrcx pyro moryue cnno neuncrom, sno n
paspymnrentno. Heuncrt, cornacno nerenam monorencron, tna cornopena Forom ns
anrenon-orcrynnnxon, cnpononnponanntx Carano, xoropt nauan tno ns nnx conpart
cnoe nonncrno, urot cpasnrtcx c Iocnoom. Ho mnennm . K. 3enennna, neuncrt oruacrn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
cocrannxmr sanoxennte uepry noxonnxn.
Onraer neuncrax cnna na neuncrtx mecrax ro ecrt na nycromax, n epxx n uamoax,
n omyrax.
Kax sameuaer C. B. Maxcnmon: B naponom cosnannn rnyoxo yxopennnoct neponanne,
uro conmt sntx yxon nencuncnnmt. Ouent mano na Foxnem cnere raxnx sanonentx
cnxrtx mecr, n xoropte onn ne epsann t nponnxart; axe npanocnannte xpamt ne
ocnooxent or nx epsxnx namecrnn. 3rn ecnnornte cymecrna, onnnernopxmmne coo
camoe sno, ncxonnte nparn uenoneuecxoro poa; onn ne rontxo nanonnxmr esnosymnoe
npocrpancrno, oxpyxammee ncenennym, ne rontxo nponnxamr n xnnnma, enax mnorne ns
nnx neonraemtmn, no axe ncenxmrcx n nme, npecneyx nx ecnpecranntmn
ncxymennxmn.
Tax uro xe +ro, nepnt oreuecrnennoro ]ontxnopa nnn n nnpxmt nexne cnnt nponnamr
name +nepronn]opmannonnoe none? Her cmtcna npnnonrt mnorouncnennte npnmept
cymecrnonannx norycroponnero mnpa. Cxenrnx na nnx naer maccy anrnnpnmepon, a
nepxmn nepnr n es roro. B nmom cnyuae npornn neneomoro cronr npexe ncero
noopyxnrtcx, a norom yx nontrartcx pasopartcx, uro xe +ro raxoe. nx nme neuncrt
onacnee ncero nouamn n n norante nn na Hnana Kynany, na Cnxrxn, na pycantnym
neenm. Hpana, nexoropte npecrannrenn neuncro cnnt (nanpnmep, omono) cnocont
n na opte nocrynxn, no n nenom x neuncrn nmn ornocxrcx ecnn ne co crpaxom, ro yx
nacropoxenno. Hepexo ncm neuncrym cnny ocoenno n pyccxom ]ontxnope nmenymr
ueprxmn, uro nnmnn pas nouepxnnaer ee snoxosnennocrt.
Haponax rpannnx nonaraer, uro npornn neuncro cnnt xopomo nomoramr monnrnt,
xpecrnte snamennx, oepern n amynert. Kpome roro, cymecrnymr nnte cpecrna samnrt or
neuncrn, a nmenno:
ntnepnyrax nansnanxy oexa (nnonne ocrarouno ntnepnyrt ony nepuarxy);
xeneso (xononoe xeneso, xax ntpasnncx xora-ro Petxp Knnnnnr) nox n
nepnom xocxxe, rnost n xapmane, noxnnnt na xontentxo;
Fnnnx, xoropym n nyxnt momenr cneyer pacxptrt;
nporounax noa, ro ecrt pyue nnn pexa (mnorne npecrannrenn neuncro cnnt ne moryr
ee nepern; nyume ncero, ecnn pexa reuer na mr);
pacnxrne nnn narentnt xpecrnx;
cont;
monnrna (monnrtcx nyume ncnyx, n ect, xoroptx nporonxmr cnona monnrn, ne cntmar
uenoneuecxnx mtcne);
nerxn n xrot pxnnt (n Bornannn cnennantno caxamr pxnny nepe omom, urot
samnrnrt ero or ]epn; noome samnrntmn cnocrnamn onaamr epentx n xycrapnnxn,
ammne xpacnte nnot);
xpacnax nnrxa (npnnxsannax na neptm oma nnn x mee xnnornoro, ona orronxer econ
n netm, a yyun onxsanno noxpyr rpyn peenxa oxpanxer roro or nponcxon neuncro
cnnt);
semnx co craporo xnanma;
nenox ns maprapnrox (peenxa n +rom nenxe ]epn nn sa uro ne noxnrxr);
xamnn c tpxamn (raxne xamnn nastnamr xypnntmn oramn);
nomannte noxont;
paccrenennoe na nony nonoxno ntna;
ammaxn, nocrannennte no xponartm mtcxamn x nepn;
nocox no xponartm;
nox no noymxo;
nerouxa paxnrnnxa;
cnnnax ronona na neptm;
nenrarpamma na nepn;
snepoo (+ra rpanxa paspymaer snte uapt);
uertpexnenecrxont xnenep (nporonxer nanaxenne);
xne.
Kora naunnamr snonnrt xonoxona, ect nyramrcx n cnacamrcx ercrnom. Hpnuem +ro ne
oxsarentno onxnt trt nepxonnte xonoxona: xnarnr n manentxnx yennon npoe rex,
xaxne nemamr na men onnam n xoponam. Honopoxennoro cneyer xax moxno cxopee
xpecrnrt, no uem ontme npomexyrox mexy poxennem n xpemennem, rem ontme y
neuncrn nosmoxnocre noxnrnrt mnaenna. urot ymentmnrt onacnocrt, cneyer nno
nonecnrt na xontentm noxnnnt, nno napocnrt na nee ornoncxne pmxn.
Cymecrnyer crapnnnt penenr npornnoxnx or neuncro cnnt (ecnn ona yx ontno
naoeaer): oannrt n oxan c nnnom ronnxy mnppa n crontxo xe naana. 3arem nactnart n
cmect ararono xpomxn. Btnnrt yrpom naromax (nnrt cneyer rpn, enxrt nnn nenanart
ne nopx).

Hepeaua snannn n 1pannnonnon pyccxon uarnn
3nannx n pennepyccxo marnn, xax npannno, nepeanannct ns noxonennx n noxonenne.
Hpnuem npnsnano (ne nonxrno no xaxo npnunne), uro, nanpnmep, na cmeprnom ope
aymxa-xonyntx onxna tna oxsarentno noepxartcx sa pyxy cnoe nnyuxn. 3ro ne
uro nnoe, xax npepaccyox! Faymxa-xonyntx nnn e-xonyn c raxnm xe ycnexom mornn
nepeanart cnon snannx n nnyxam, xoropte no nonxrntm npnunnam nnxax ne moryr trt
npnnxrt sa xenmnn!
Kro moxer trt xonynom nnn netmo?
Konynamn tnamr or npnpot. Ecnn n cemte n rpex noxonennxx nopx poxrcx onn
xenmnnt nnn onn myxunnt, npecrannrenn rpertero xonena, ecnn oyunrt +rnx nme
xononcrny, ro onn cranonxrcx ouent cnntnt n cnoem ene. Ho axe neoyuennte
xononcrny, onn cnocont nsy-pounnart nacmeprt.
Konynt tnamr nenontnte, ro ecrt re, xomy nepean cnon cnoconocrn nepe camo
cmeprtm xonyn, nanpnmep, saen pyxo. Tyr naxno ycnert cxasart: Ora romy, y xoro
nsxn. Horomy xax, nepean rontxo cnom cnny, no ne ymenne, nac opexamr na myxn. Ho n,
xoneuno, tnamr xonynt no oyuennm, re, xoropte ntyunnnct no cocrnenno oxore.
Ie nyxno naunnart yunrtcx xononcrny n npoxonrt nocnxmenne?
Hauano oyuennm n nocnxmennm moxer trt nonoxeno re yrono. Ho nyume n ane.
Otuno yuennx ner n 12 uacon noun n anm onn nnn c yunrenem, nsxn n pyxn ronnx
(oopannt nennx). unraer rpomxnm ronocom ntson, npounran, onnnaercx noo, cyer
ronnx n ropxmym neut, nocne uero ner omo n nn c xem n +ry nout ne ronopnr.
Btson
Btstnam cma cnnerenx moero yuennx nx moero rananra. Omom cex noo ns rpex
pasntx pyuten, cnomam cemt neuare neenn: noneentnnxa, nropnnxa, cpet, uernepra,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nxrnnnt n cyort n cetmoro nx nocxpecentx. Bostmy mypocrt smen, nerxocrt
nncnnt, tcrpory crpent or monnnn, poct c xynonon nepxne, snannx Conomona, napx
anna. Meu n pyxe moe nopasnr npara. Oenyct x mnramn naexntmn, yxpomct x
nonorom nennnmtm. Onauyct x n ocnexn n nyrn moem. Cnnerent, sect nn rt? Knxnyct
trt cnntnee nparon monx n nponopne nx. Cxnram x ronnx +ror n c nnm orcrynnenne moe
or yuennx. orxpom xnnry n cnomam cemt ee neuare, n noxopm x ntna Hynna xopnx
annona. Bnxy carany, naammero c nea monnne. Monnnx ra yuenne moe. Amnnt.
Hocnxmenne xonyna na nepexpecrxe
Hocnxmenne moxer nponsnonrtcx xax n ane, rax n n nnom mecre, nanpnmep na
nepexpecrxe. Heoxonmo nnmt nomnnrt, uro nauano yuennx nmeer onpeenennym ary
naunnart nao rontxo n noneentnnx. Hrax, n noneentnnx neuepom nyxno crart na
nepexpecrxe opor n unrart ntson cnnerenx nx nocnxmennx n xonynt.
Btson na nepexpecrxe
Btstnam cnnerenx na uertpex oporax nemnx n esnx, re ntnt or nor cronr, re
nocnnn noxonnxon, re ern exann, re crapnxn xonnn, xya ornocnnn nopun n ey n
re x renept crom. Hpnstnam rex n nornepxenne cnoemy pemennm nce nosnart. H ne
orcrynnmct, noxa ne ysnam nce. H ecnn x omany, cnnerent, npax mo npnnecemt cma.
Amnnt.
Hocnxmenne na xnanme
Hpnnxnmn nocnxmenne na xnanme cnntnt xonyn. Ho camt yaunnnt n
cnntnt ror, xro nonyunn nocnxmenne rpnxt: n ane, na nepexpecrxe n xnanme. Hrax,
neuepom, raxxe n noneentnnx, a ecnn nocnxmenne npoxonr n rpex mecrax, ro yxe n cpey,
yymn xonyn (nnn xonyntx) ner x noporam xnanma n y nopor unraer ntson, nocne
uero nosnpamaercx n yx, xoneuno, es xomnannn n nponoxartx, nn c xem n nyrn ne
pasronapnnaer.
Btson
Hpn rex, xro n +rom mecre cnnr, nounnaer, rnas ne orxptnaer, ntstnam x cee cnnerenx.
Hpnmen ne omct, yy ne ornxnyct. Hoxonnxam canan, a mne yuenne. Kax crant
xpenxa, rax n x yy xpenox n cnoem yuennn. Amnnt.

Auyne1m n a1pny1m neonc1na
Amyner moxno onpeennrt xax npemer, xecr nnn nsopaxenne, xoropte cnocont
samnrnrt uenonexa or et, nenpnxrnocre, yrpost. Onaxo n raxom onpeenennn ne
xnaraer onoro cymecrnennoro npnsnaxa: urot amyner cpaoran, ero onaarent onxen
nepnrt n nosmoxnocrt +roro. Taxym ynepennocrt moxno, xoneuno, pacnennrt xax cyenepne,
no no ontmomy cuery, uro t +ro nn tno, +ro ne cront naxno, no nnxro ne snaer rouno
(nnn snamr ouent nemnorne), re cneyer ncxart ncrounnx +neprnn, oecneunna mme
ecrnennocrt amyneron: n Kocmoce, n nnom nsmepennn nnn n yme uenonexa. Moxer trt,
mexannsm ecrnnx amyneron ocnonan na camtx otuntx saxonax ]nsnxn, ornnuammnxcx
or saxona ncemnpnoro rxrorennx nnmt rem, uro onn noxa eme rontxo xyr cnoero Htmrona,
xoropt nx orxpoer. Ho nosmoxno raxxe, uro nepa n morymecrno amynera npocro nomoraer
uenonexy samxnyrt xaxym-ro neponnym nent n rononnom mosre, nenpnnyxenno
axryannsnpyx px ero cxptrtx nosmoxnocre. Cneyer raxxe nmert n nny uro
npnneennte npenonoxennx ne nocxr nsanmoncxnmuammero xapaxrepa.
Xnsnt nepnotrnoro uenonexa tna nonna onacnocre. On tn ntnyxen oxrtcx
npaxrnuecxn ncero, uro ero oxpyxano: xnnorntx, crnxn, ncero nenonxrnoro. Hoxany,
nmenno crpax sacrannxn uenonexa nnert no ncex xnnennxx npnpot nexoe pasymnoe
nauano, nexn yx: net ecnn ecrt xaxoe-ro pasymnoe cymecrno, ro c nnm ncera moxno
oronopnrtcx. yxy moxno noxnonxrtcx, npnnocnrt xeprnt. Emy +ro ne moxer ne
nonpannrtcx. Haxonen, na nmo yx moxno narn ynpany narn cee sacrynnnxa n nnne
onee morymecrnennoro yxa. Co nspocnennem nnnnnnsannn menxnnct mnorne
npecrannennx uenonexa o oxpyxammem mnpe, no ono ocrananoct nestnemtm: c cnnamn
npnpot cneyer xnrt pyxno.
C pasnnrnem rexnnxn n npomtmnennoro nponsnocrna mt crann nonemnory satnart o
+ro naxno sanonen. B XX nexe uenoneuecrno nepecrano nocnpnnnmart npnpoy xax
nexym pasymnym cnny, ornocnrtcx x ne xax x pannonpannomy n axe onee moryuemy
naprnepy, crano satnart ro, uro ouent xopomo uyncrnonann pennne: c oxpyxamme
cpeo myrxn nnoxn. onrpaemcx mt c namn, rocnoa. Bnpouem, +ro rema nx orentno
xnnrn.
Hoxnnenne monorencrnuecxnx pennrn cmecrnno nexoropte axnenrt n ornomennn nme
x mnpy yxon. Cnepxecrecrnennoe nepecrano nocnpnnnmartcx xax neuro camo coo
pasymemmeecx n camoocrarounoe. yxn, xoropte nnacrnonann na saxonamn npnpot (n
nmenno n +rom cmtcne tnn cnepxecrecrnenntmn), tnn samenent n nocnpnxrnn uenonexa
anrenamn n emonamn camtx pasnoopasntx nnon. Cnepxecrecrnennoe crano
nocnpnnnmartcx ne xax neuro, croxmee na npnpoo n ycranannnnammee ee saxont, no xax
neuro, cnoconoe ne nounnxrtcx nocnennm.
He menee naxen n pyro cnnr n ornomennn nme x norycroponnnm cnnam: +rn cnnt
oxasannct pasenent n cosnannn uenonexa; npexe ncero, no npnnnnny opo sno. Onn
crann nocnpnnnmartcx xax ne npornnoopcrnymmne apmnn, n xaxo ns xoroptx ecrt cnox
nepapxnx n cno rnannoxomanymmn. urot nonpocnrt nomomn y nmo ns cropon,
nyume ncero oparnrtcx no o]nnnantnomy xanany uepes xannenxpnm
rnannoxomanymmero. Meronxa raxoro opamennx nsnecrna c nesanamxrntx npemen:
noxnonenne n xeprnonpnnomenne (acxesa nnn cnmnonnuecxax xeprna nx ocnonntx
xpncrnancxnx xon]eccn, peantnax xponanax xeprna nx caranncron n r. n.). B +rom
xauecrne nepymmnm nmxm cnyxar xpamt, n npnnnmart nx xanot nopyueno
cnxmennnxam. Cxopt onxna trt yx ontno nennxa, urot opamartcx nenocpecrnenno
x ntcmnm cnnam.
Ecnn nt yexennt xpncrnannn (ocoenno npanocnannt nnn anrnnxannn), nserare
opamartcx sa nomomtm x npo]eccnonantntm maram. Mnorne cnxrte onaann
cnoconocrtm rnopnrt uyeca no nmx Foxne, no nn onn cnxro uyornopen nnxora ne
pan sa +ro ener c xnnenron. He tnaer uyec or Fora sa entrn. Hmere +ro n nny.
B marnuecxnx opxax amyneram n ranncmanam ncxxoro poa npnnanexnr anexo ne
nocnenee mecro. Onaxo moxno nn na +rom ocnonannn cenart ntno o rom, uro +rn
npemert camn no cee onaamr onpeenenno mncrnuecxo cnno, xnnxmrcx nocnrenxmn
opa nnn sna n uncrom nne?
Onpeenennt +neprernuecxn norennnan npncym nmomy marepnantnomy oexry.
He cneyer raxxe satnart o rom, uro +neprnx ne onaaer nanpannennocrtm. 3neprnx
+ro ne nexrop. Ona ne moxer trt opo nnn sno. B raxom xonrexcre ouent cnmnarnuno
ntrnxnr rnnoresa o rom, uro nexo mncrnuecxo +neprne, nnn mano, onaamr nce
npemert es ncxnmuennx, no nexoropte ns nnx ycrpoent rax, uro nx norennnan yonee
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
ncnontsonart, uem norennnan pyrnx npemeron.
Herart na entrannane yonee, uem na merne, no +ro ne osnauaer, uro entrannan
onaaer ontmnm xonnuecrnom nnn nntm xauecrnom norennnantno +neprnn no
cpannennm c merno. Fonee roro, reopernuecxn nnonne nosmoxen n noner na merne, onaxo
nx ero ocymecrnnennx norpeymrcx ononnnrentnte +neprernuecxne sarpart (nanpnmep,
moxno oprannsonart momnt nocxoxmn norox nosyxa). Kament c ocrptm xpaem ropaso
yonee nx pasenxn ynroro xnnornoro, uem rnaxn
Amynert moryr trt xax ecrecrnenntmn, epentx, rpant n xnnornte, rax n
ncxyccrnenntmn.
Cneun xax arpnyr
marnn
Hpn enom n npn uepnom xononcrne oxsarentno npnmenxmrcx cneun: npn enom
uernoe xonnuecrno, npn uepnom neuernoe xonnuecrno. Cneun onxnt trt onnaxontmn
no pasmepy, xenarentno ns uncroro nocxa, oxsarentno ocnxmennte nnn n nepxnn nnn
camocroxrentno, ecnn cnna xonyna nosnonxer emy. Hpn paore co cneuamn nao oparnrt
nnnmanne na cneymmne momenrt:
noxnrart cneun nao nencnontsonanntmn, nontmn cnnuxamn;
ecnn n nponecce noxnrannx cneue ona ns nnx noracna nnn ynana, ro neoxonmo
npepnart paory n nauart crannrt samnry cnona (cm. 3amnra), o rex nop noxa ne yer
snaxa nam, uro moxno npoonxart, nnn noome npexparnrt paory, rax xax ona (paora) nam
ne no cnnam;
nocne oxonuannx paort cneun nao racnrt rax, urot pasancx menuox, rem camtm nt
ymnnocrnnnre yxa ornx;
cneun nao nocne paort sanpart c coo, rax xax na nnx ocraercx sno.
nx ynennuennx cnnt npn paore co cneuamn pexomenyercx cneymmee:
nao pocnrt n oront conn naana, eno cmont, xam]opt n nonropnrt rpn pasa nmena
rpex rennen ornx: Mnxa+nt or Connna n monnnn; Camo+nt napt nynxanon; Ana+nt
xnxst canamanp n renn omamnero ouara.
Konynt nx uepno mecct enamr cneun uepnte.
Marnuecxn xpyr
3ro oxpyxnocrt, ouepunnaemax marnuecxo nanouxo na semne, n nenrpe xoropo
naxonrcx xonyn. Hpn xonon cxnx onepannxx, npn ntsone pasnnuntx yxon, uepes
oxpannrentnt aptep nentsx nepecrynart, at ne nonacrt no nnacrt yxon.
Marnuecxax nanouxa
nx neuennx ona enaercx ns rpaa nnn opemnnxa, nx saxnnnann nanouxa nsroronnxercx
ns ontxn nnn opemnnxa.

Hpnponme nnxnm xononcxnx npax1nx
Osnaxomnnmnct c rannne (c. 53), nt nerxo cmoxere onpeenxrt, n xaxoe npemx nyume
ncero sannmartcx marne. Bepnee, n xaxom mecxne namn xononcxne ecrnnx yyr nmert
nannyumn nnn nanmentmn ycnex. Tax, nanpnmep, n oxrxpe nyume ncero xononart na
pasnyuennem nmonnnxon, ecnn, xoneuno, nac npocnr o +rom crpaammne or nsmen myx
nnn xena, nnn xe na ynyumennem utnx-ro ]nnancontx nosmoxnocre.
Bce ocrantnte mecxnt pexomenym paccmarpnnart pannosnauno cocrannenno
cnennantno nx nac, oporne mon unrarenn, rannne.
B antnemem nam camocroxrentno c nomomtm npaxrnxn cocrannxrt nx cex rannnt
coornercrnnx n necoornercrnnx. Tyr nam nomoxer nnunt ontr n naronpnoperennte
snannx. Tax, nanpnmep, ne nnmnnm yer npnnnexart x paore c xnnenramn
acrponornuecxne nosnannx, nocxontxy or snaxon 3onaxa, no xoroptmn poxent
oparnnmnecx x nam nmn, raxxe no mnorom sanncnr nx yymee n ycnex nnn neycnex
namero npenpnxrnx n nacroxmn momenr. Vmere ne rontxo nepenamtnart
ocroxrentcrna, no n pasymno nounnxrtcx nx none.
Ouncrnrentnax cnna ornx
Cpen npo]nnaxrnuecxnx, a oruacrn n neuentx cpecrn o cnx nop ne yrparnn cnoero
snauennx oront, c pennemnx npemen tnmn npemerom noxnonennx. Bepa n ero
nenente n ounmammne cnocrna npocnexnnaercx co npemen nnoenponenen (or Arnn
+ro n ecrt oront), xorx, esycnonno, ropaso pennee.
B cnyuae omnpno +nnemnn na cene napo n crapnny npenpnnnman omecrnennym
mepy: conpannct nce xnrenn na ynnny n no cnocoy nepnotrntx nme rpennem penna o
penno ntcexann cnxro oront. uepes pasneennt neontmo xocrep nepexonnn nce
soponte, a norom nepenocnnn n ontntx (Honropocxax onacrt).
B nexoroptx mecrax opx +ror n nenxx npo]nnaxrnxn cnepmancx exerono. Eme
neanno ent, xora nponcxonno ntcexanne cnxroro ornx, nxnmuancx n uncno npasnnxon
n nastnancx sanoneanne. Hponeypa nonyuennx ornx nponcxonna n ropxecrnenno
ocranonxe. B nasnauennt ent xpecrtxne conpannct na ynnny nnn na epenencxym
nnomat, npnnocnnn na cyxnx penna, ono xnann na semnm, a x pyromy npnentnann no
xonnam pyuxn, xax y nnnt, n repnn, cnonno nnnnnn pona. Kora onn ycranann, nx
samenxnn pyrne. Fat cnenn no omam n repnennno oxnannct cnxroro ornx, urot
saronnrt neut, rax xax nonyuenne ornx xaxnm-nnyt pyrnm cnocoom cnnuxamn nnn
pasynannem ropxunx yrne, coxpannnmnxcx n sarnerxe, tno upenaro camtmn cypontmn
nocnecrnnxmn. Cnycrx 810 uacon oront otnancx. Ha semne pacxnatnann xocrep-
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
naxer n uepes nero marann n nptrann, a ontntx n mnaennen nepenocnnn na pyxax. Ho
cymecrnymmemy n nexoroptx mecrnocrxx (Kocrpomcxax onacrt) pnryany n nponecce
ntcexannx cnxroro ornx ne mornn yuacrnonart nonnt (mepa +ra raxxe ns pennemnx:
oront cnmnon n xpannrent cemenoro ouara).
Pasnnuaercx eme yont n ocnnont oront. Hepnoro copra oront ynorpenxercx
snaxapxmn nx neuennx nme, nropo npn neuennn cxora. Taxnm epenxnntm ornem
ntronxmr ns oma onesnn, pasnox ero no oxnamn, n uepes nero xe nponoxr
ntsoponenmero, urot oxonuarentno ouncrnrt or onesnn.
Henentmn cnocrnamn onaaer ne rontxo cam xnno oront, no n nap or not, xoropax
na nem xnnxrnrcx. Taxnm napom na Bnanmnpmnne neuar or nopun, nnxopaxn, ropxuxn n
pyrnx onesne. Hoone xnnoro ornx nmeer n oront, ntcexaemt ns xpemnx. Hm neunrcx
npenmymecrnenno neryuxa repnec n pyrne ctnn na nnne. Cexper npn +rom
saxnmuaercx n rom, urot ntcexaemax ncxpa nonana n ]oxyc xaxo orentno ntctnn
(Knponcxax, Caparoncxax n Opnoncxax onacrn). Hecxontxo nnaue nponsnonrcx neuenne
neryuxn ornem n Hense. Bo npemx yrpenne n neuepne sopt mart nnn pocrnennnna
ontnoro eper 12 nyunnox n cnxstnaer nx n onn nyuox. 3axermn, ona nonocnr nyuox x
nnny ontnoro n ptsxer na nero uepes oront noo co cnonamn: Cexn, cexn, oront,
neryuxy, nepenecn ee c paa Fo-xnx na nyunnxy. 3ro npncexanne onxno conepmartcx
mecrt yrpennnx n mecrt neuepnnx sopt, npnrom n conepmenno rane. Hnora npn neuennn
nmecro ornx ocrarouno npnmennrt nomeno, xoroptm pasmertnamr n neun xap nepe
caxannem xneon. Iopxuee nomeno npnxnatnamr x ontnomy mecry n rpnxt nponsnocxr:
Oront, oront, nostmn cno ornnx (Opnoncxax onacrt).
Kax ntpaxenne ynnuroxammnx cnocrn ornx o cnx nop coxpanxercx otua cxnrart
oexy c ontnoro nnn ymepmero (pannonantnax mepa, necmorpx na cyenepnoe
nponcxoxenne) n pocart n ronxmymcx neut nennte nsopaxennx ns rnnnt ro uacrn
rena, x xoropo ornocnrcx saonenanne (Bnanmnpcxax onacrt).
Omaxct c yxamn ornx, nennmne tnaer nponsnecrn monnrny x canamanpam:
Ana+nm xnxsm canamanp
Beunt, nenspeuennt, necornopennt oren ncex neme! Hecymncx n xonecnnne,
nnxymncx ecnpeptnno, npamammn mept. Bnacrnrent ecnpeentnoro +]npa, re
nosntmaercx rpon rnoero morymecrna, c ntcort xoroporo nce orxptro rnonm rposntm
ouam. Vcntmt ere rnonx, xoroptx rt nmnn c nauana nexon, noromy uro rnoe sonoroe,
nennxonennoe n neunoe nennune cnxer na mnpom, neom n snesamn. Tt nosntmaemtcx na
nnmn, o, cnepxammn oront! Cam rt saxnraemtcx, cam noepxnnaemt cex cnonm
cocrnenntm cnxnnem. Hs rnoe cymnocrn ncxoxr nenccxxaemte ncrounnxn cnera,
noepxnnammne rno ecxoneunt yx, xoropt noepxnnaer nce, cnyxa
nencuepnaemtm coxponnmem cymecrna, ncera roronoro nponsnecrn ]opmt, room
ycranonnenntx. Or +roro yxa nponcxoxr cnxrte napn, oxpyxammne rno npecron. O oren
Bcenenno, o enncrnennt, o oren cuacrnnntx cmeprntx, rt cosan raxxe cymecrna,
xoro-ptx uyecntm opasom noont rnoe neuno mtcnn n rnoe ooxaemo cymnocrn,
rt nx nocrannn npentme anrenon, nosnemammnx mnpy ncrnnt. Haxonen, rt cornopnn nac n
rpertem paspxe namero nepnonauantnoro mnpa. Tax xnana ree n ooxanne rnonx nenenn,
cocrannxmmnx nam nenpeptnnt rpy. Tam mt ropnm ne-npnraenntm xenannem onaart
room. O oren, o Mart, uynt nepnoopas marepnncrna n uncro nmnn! O ctn, nner ncex
ctnon, opasen ncex ]opm. yma, yx, rapmonnx n uncno ncex neme. Amnnt.
Hocnenne na npenoxennx ne cneyer nponsnocnrt xonynam, ne nmemmnm ontra
paort.
3axnnnanne sont
a nosnparnrcx sona x ncrounnxy xnntx no n a enaercx xnsnt nponsnonrt epeno
nocpecrnom rpex nmen, xoropte cyrt Hersax, Xo n Heso, n nauane n n xonne uepes
Ant]y n Omery, xoropte saxnmuamrcx n yxe Asora. Amnnt.
Hennrentnax cnna not
Boa n camtx pasnoopasntx nnax naxonr omnpnoe npnmenenne xax npauenoe
cpecrno npn mnornx yxe pasnnnmnxcx saonenannxx. H ne cnxrax noa, a camax otunax,
nporounax. 3rn neponannx, necomnenno, npecrannxmr coo ocrarox xora-ro camoro
pacnpocrpanennoro xyntra nounrannx not n noxnonennx noe. H renept eme noa
cunraercx camo uncro ns crnxn, no+romy ner nnuero ynnnrentnoro, uro e
npnnnctnamr ounmammym n nennrentnym cnny n cunramr rpexom nsneprart n nee mouy
nnn xan. Ho xaxoro t nn tnn nponcxoxennx +rn nsrnxt, onn nensmepnmo ntme
renepemnero namero ornomennx x noe n npecrannxmr cnoero poa cannrapnt nean.
Cunraercx, uro ontmnmn nennrentntmn cnoconocrxmn onaaer oxenax noa. Ona
oxastnaer nonoxnrentnoe ecrnne npn rononno onn, npn rnasntx onesnxx n
opoanxax, npnuem ocoenno nonesntmn cunramrcx xannn nepnoro oxx, copannte n
oropoe. Ho yexennm nexoroptx, copannax n ynorpenennax n nne omtnann
oxenax noa n cocroxnnn npeornparnrt axe epemennocrt (Opnoncxax onacrt).
Vmtnanne no npemx nepno necenne rpost oxastnaer omeosoponnxmmee ecrnne:
raxo uenonex ne yer xnopart n reuenne roa (pocnancxax onacrt).
Hno pas cnoco npnmenennx oxeno not nocnr cnoxnt xapaxrep n xomnnnpyercx
c pyrnmn cpecrnamn. B Hense crpaammne xypnno cnenoro xoxr na yrpenne sape
ymtnartcx necennnmn oxxmn, a norom, narnynmnct na errxpno xaxo, nponsnocxr:
erort, erort, nostmn or menx xypnnym cnenory, a mne a cnernte rna-symxn
(rnastntxn).
Cront xe neneno npn rnasntx onesnxx cunraercx poca. Fontno ner yrpom na nyr,
conpaer c rpant pocy n em npomtnaer rnasa. Hyume ncero ecrnyer poca, copannax o
nocxoa connna (nnn npn nocxoe) na Hnanon ent. B Kocrpomcxo onacrn n nout na
Hnana Kynany cmaunnamr poco cxareprt, noy ntxnmamr n yrtnxy n maxyr +ro noo
rnasa. B pocnancxo onacrn ontno nomoro onxen mecrt pas cxonrt na nyr n
yrpennne sopn n xaxt pas xarartcx na cnnne, rpn pasa nepenopaunnaxct n npnronapnnax:
3optxa, soptxa pocncrax, nostmn, ynecn or menx nomory n xopuy, ynecn n noneecte, or
nexa n o nexa. B uepenonne npn xponnuecxnx ctnxx ymtnamrcx n ornpamrcx yrpenne
poco na ynnne, ronopx: Ecnn c nerpy npnmna, nn na nerep, a c nme npncrana nn na
nme. Hpn +rom manentxnx ere, urot nanyrart onesnt, cexyr no xronnam.
Ipa xopomee cpecrno or syno onn. Ero moxno ecrt nnn, an orraxrt, ynorpenxrt n
nne nonocxannx. Boy, nonyuennym ns rpaa, npnmenxmr n npn rnasntx onesnxx. Cner
nonmr na Kpemenne, cctnamr n yrtnxn n nonyuennym raxnm cnocoom noy
ynorpenxmr or mnoxecrna onesne.
B Honropocxo onacrn ouent nonesno cunraercx noa, nsxrax c roro mecra, re pexa
eper nauano. B Tamoncxo onacrn nennrentno npnsnaercx noa rex mecr, re ona ne
mepsner no snmam, a n Bonore noa, nsxrax ns rpex xononen nnn rpex npopye,
sauepntnaemax n nonent nnn nonnout. Hpnnnmart necxontxo noxex not npxmo ns pexn
naromax, naunnax c ono, cunraercx xopomnm cpecrnom npn xenyountx onesnxx.
Ocoenno nenenoe snauenne npnoperaer noa npn yxyce smen. Ecnn yxymennt ycneer
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nannrtcx not pantme, uem smex, ro nnonne rapanrnponan or nocnecrnn yxyca (Pxsancxax
onacrt).
Ho neotuano nenentmn cnocrnamn naenena xnmuenax n ponnxonax noa. B
nexoroptx mecrax ona nontsyercx raxnm nouerom, uro cunraercx cnxro n nounraercx
napanne c xpemencxo. Cnxrte xnmun cymecrnymr uyrt nn ne noncmy. Ho npeannxm,
mnorne ns nnx orxptnnct no npemx nepexoa uepes +rn mecra cnxrtx, xoropte ryr
ortxann n noxenann nannrtcx. Otxnonenno raxne xnmun naxoxrcx n necy, oxpyxent
enxmn n cocnamn, nnora ocaxent nepo. Ha nernxx epenten moxno nepexo samernrt
rpxnouxn n nenrouxn, noxcxn, nxonxn n xpecrnxn, a na ne xnmua menxne monert: +ro
ant ontntx nennrentnomy xnmuy. Hexoropte ns xnmue onaamr ynnnrentntmn
cnocrnamn, nomeuenntmn napoom n manonpasymnrentno oxcnenntmn nayxo. Taxon,
nanpnmep, xnmu nns Feno-sepcxa (Bonorocxax onacrt). Hocne oxaunnannx noo ns
+roro xnmua ontno nnn cxopo ntsopannnnaer, nnn rax xe cxopo ymnpaer. Honxrno, uro
xenammnx ntrart cyty ram nemnoro, rontxo esnaexnte. Hontsonanne noo ns +roro
neotxnonennoro ncrounnxa ocranneno nsnecrnoro poa ycnonnxmn.
Kora nemt na xnmu, ronopxr mecrnte xnrenn, ne nao nn c xem pasronapnnart.
Kro nancrpeuy nonaer ne nao nnuero cnpamnnart n ne cxastnart. Coemt na xnmu,
nomonnmtcx na nce uertpe cropont n saymaemt na xnnoe nnn na meprnoe (ro ecrt x
ntsoponnennm nnn x cmeprn). Kax na xnnoe notua cronr, xax crexntmxo, cnernax; xax
na meprnoe xnmun satmr, santcxaxnnamr orrya c necxom. A xora uepnamr noy,
ronopxr: uapt noxno, uapt semnxno, uapnna noxnax, uapnna semnxnax, a mne notun
na opoe soponte, n sauepntnamr not n neepouxo.
Fontmo cnano nontsyercx ponnx neanexo or Tponnxa (Hensencxax onacrt). O
nponcxoxennn ero cymecrnyer raxax nerena. Ono oromonxe no cne rpnxt xnnxnact
Foxnx Marept n nenena n yxasannom mecre ptrt semnm n ortcxart ram nxony. Ho
oromonxa ne ncnonnxna cna, noxa ne saxnopana. Bo npemx onesnn e onxrt tno nnenne,
urot ona ncenapono noxaxnact n, nocne roro xax ntsoponeer, ncnonnnna nosnoxennoe
na nee nopyuenne. Foromonxa rax n cenana. Ptrt e tno neneno rontxo n nonnout n n
nonent. Ptna ona ona rpn neenn n naxonen namna opas Foxne Marepn, xoropt
nocrannnn n uaconenxe oxono ponnxa. Hpnxoxmne saxnramr cneuy nepe nxono,
monxrcx n xynamrcx, ntmr n epyr noy c coo. Fonee ycepnte omastnamrcx nnom co
na ponnxa n nexar n rpxsn uaca nonropa, cmtnax rpxst ponnxono xe noo. Hoontx
xnmue, cnxrtx xononen n nenentx osep n Poccnn rax mnoro, uro onn nx peecrp
cocrannn t mnororomnoe nsanne.
Hnora noa npnnnmaer nenente cnocrna rontxo n nexoropte nsnecrnte nn. Taxon
Hnan Kynana: or xynann n +ror ent npoxonr pemnrentno ncxxax onesnt, rontxo
xynartcx nao mexy yrpene n oene. B nexoroptx mecrax otua +ror cront cnntno
pacnpocrpanen, uro cymecrnyer axe nonepte: xro ne noneser n noy na Hnana Kynany, ror
nanepnxxa xonyn (Metnt, Kanyxcxo onacrn). Cment otua xpemencxoro xynannx
pan sopontx n npopyn, nocne ocnxmennx not, omepacnpocrpanen n omensnecren,
xorx o namnx ne oxnn, xax npannno, n xyntre mopxe. Bnpouem, n Capancxe n Hense
xynanne n npasnnx Cnxroro Kpemennx eme ner ecxrt nasa tno maccontm. Hpn +rom
mennnncxax crarncrnxa Moponnn n Hensencxo onacrn nn pasy ne ]nxcnponana
ncnnecxa npocryntx saonenann.
Hexoropte opnonnt, urot nsannrtcx or uecorxn nnn nnmaen, ncnontsymr uncrt
uernepr. B +ror ent onn rpnxt oxynamrcx n pexe o cnery n es cnnerene,
npnronapnnax: uncrt uernepr, ouncrn moe reno or onesnn, a rt, tcrpax peuxa, necn
mom onesnt n cnnee mope. A n Bonore n +ror ent ymtnamrcx noo, n xoropym
npenapnrentno tna onymena cepepxnax monera. Kocrpomnun xe npenounramr
ymtnartcx npxmo ns nyxn (nx moxno nonxrt: ceuac nmax nyxa unme Bonrn).
Hnrepecen otua, coxpannnmncx n nexoroptx mecrax Tnepcxo n pocnancxo
onacre, ncnpamnnart npomennx y not. Fontno (nnn nmecro nero snaxapt) npnxonr n
ro mecro, re, no ero mnennm, tna ocxopnena noa, nycxaer n nee xycox xnea n c
noxnonom ronopnr:
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne, rynxn opt monoen, a cocxyunncx,
npnmen on x ree, marymxa-noa, c nonncno ronono a c nonnnno. Hpocrn menx,
marymxa-noa, npocrnre menx n nt, noxnte et n npaet, ornt n marepn namn n mante
erymxn, uem x xoro npornennn.
Horom naxt, orcrynax no onomy mary, nonropxer ror xe noxnon n npncxasxy.
Heoxonmtm ycnonnem npomennx cunraercx, urot ontno, nx x noe, nn c xem ne
ronopnn, ne oopaunnancx nasa n ornpannxncx n nyrt ne xpecrxct.
Hnora nenente cnocrna coomamrcx noe rem, uro +ro noo omtnamr xocxxn y
nepe n oxon, anax ee norom nnrt n cnptcxnnax ontntx ncnyrom n npocryo. B
pyrnx mecrax npnoperaer snauenne noa, cnymennax c enxrn neperen nnn nenanarn
nepexanenntx n neun xamemxon. Heotxnonennte cnocrna n y not, nsxro ns cemn
pasntx xononen, ona xax yro nomoraer npn nnnre.
Monnrna x ynnnam (monnrna na noy)
Iposnt nnatxa mope. Tt, xoropt epxnmt xnmun neecntx noroxon n
yepxnnaemt n nemepax nosemnte not, napt norona n necennnx oxe, orxptnammn
ncroxn pexn n ncrounnxon, nonenenammn nnaro, xoropax ecrt xpont semnn, npenparnrcx n
cox pacrenn. Mt noxnonxemcx ree n npnstnaem rex. Mt rnon no-nnxntx n
nsmenunntx cosannx. Ionopn c namn no npemx nonnenn mopx, n mt yem rpenerart
nepe roo, ronopn c namn xypuannem npospauntx no, n mt yem xaxart rnoe
nmnn.
O neoxrnocrt, n xoropo repxmrcx noroxn cymecrna, nocroxnno nospoxammerocx. O
oxean ecxoneuntx conepmencrn, ntcora, n rnynne xoropo rt orpaxaemtcx, n rnynna,
xoropax ncuesaer n ntcore. Hpnnen nac x nacroxme xnsnn nocpecrnom yma n nmnn.
Hpnnen nac x eccmeprnm nocpecrnom xeprnt, urot mt cenannct ocront
npenoxnrt ree noy, xpont n cnest, no ncxynnenne namnx sanyxenn. Amnnt.
Taxono otunoe ocnxmenne not. nx rpyntx en nao nocrynnrt rax: nosnoxnrt pyxn
n rpnxt ynyrt, pocnrt n noy nemnoro ocnxmenno conn n nenna or naroyxann,
nponsnecx npn +rom cneymmee: B conn neuno mypocrn, n n noe nospoxennx, n n nocxe,
nopoxammem nonym semnm. a yer nce, uepes 3nonma, Iapn+nx, Pa]a+nx n Vpn+nx, no
nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Xenarentno ocnxmennym noy xpannrt n xpycrantnom cocye n noxptnart raxo xe
xptmxo.
3axnnnanne not
a yer rnept na cpenne not n a orennr not or no, re, xoropte ntme, or rex,
xoroptx nnxe, n yyr re, xoropte nnxe, noont rem, xoroptx ntme, Connne-oren,
Hyna-mart n nerep nocnnn ee n yrpoe cnoe, ocrnrax or semnn o nea, n onxrt c nea
cnycxaxct na semnm. 3axnnnam rex, rnept not, urot rt tna nx menx cont n sona,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
sepxanom Fora xnnoro n rnopennxx Ero n ncrounnxom xnsnn n omonennem rpexon.
3emnx xopmnnnna n cnacnrentnnna
Bepa n neuente cnocrna semnn raxxe xnnxercx ocrarxom xora-ro cymecrnonanmero
pennexstuecxoro xyntra. B Bonorocxo onacrn n renept eme mart ctpa semnx,
xopmnnnna nounraercx ne rontxo xax noarentnnna nar. B ent Vcnennx Hpecnxro
Foroponnt semnx, no naponomy mnennm, xnnxercx nmennnnnne (n Knpone n yxon
ent), n no ne rpex xonrt ocnxom. Coxpannncx otua part c coo ropcrt pono
semnn npn ornpannennn n antnn nyrt. 3ect ponax semnx ntcrynaer ne rontxo xax
nennrentnax cnna, no n cnyxnr xax oeper-ranncman, cnacammn na uyxnne or
ncenosmoxntx necuacrn: Ecnn nostmemt c coo ponym semnm n ntctnnemt ram, re
yemt xnrt, ree nosoponnrcx, ne yemt onert n cxyuart no ponne.
Bsxrym c coo semnm nanexano no npntrnn ceuac xe ntctnart n, crynax no ne,
npnronapnnart: no cnoe semne xoxy.
B uepenonenxom paone ontnoro, y xoroporo xoner n oxy, sacrannxmr npnnomnnrt, re
y nero nepnt pas xontnyno, n cunramr nonesntm cxonrt na ro mecro npocrnrtcx (ro
ecrt nomnpnrtcx n noxnonnrtcx). 3ect no nce ouennnocrn npoemoncrpnponan opx
npnmnpennx c semne nnn mecrom, npnunnnnmnm onesnt. B Hnxeropocxo onacrn
npocrnrtcx xoxr c rem mecrom, re xro-nno naopnancx nnn re cnyunncx napannu, ecnn,
pasymeercx, uenonex ntxnn. Xoxr na +ro mecro nopx rpn sapn, rpn pasa xnanxmrcx n
semnm n xaxt pas ronopxr: Cnxro mecro, npocrn menx, Xpncra pan. Oparno nyr ne
ornxtnaxct.
B Hensencxo onacrn opx +ror, nocxmn nasnanne npomenne npnrxn, coxpanxercx
no nce cnoe nepnotrnocrn n nenocrnocrn. B nonnout ontno (ecnn camn ne moryr nrn,
ro nmecro ctna ner oren, nmecro ouepn mart) ner co crapyxo, snamme nponecc
conepmennx opxa, na ro mecro, re, no ero mnennm, npnxnmunnact onesnt.
Homonnnmnct oma Fory, ntxoxr sa nopora n xnayr na nce uertpe cropont no rpn
semntx noxnona. Hpoonxax nyrt, na ncex nepexpecrxax enamr ro xe. Hpnnnsnnmnct x
mecry, rnopxr raxne xe noxnont n, naax na semnm, nenymr ee, npnronapnnax:
Mart ctpa semnx, npocrn rt menx, paa Foxnx (raxoro-ro), oxaxnnoro, uro crynnn x na
rex neuncro noro n rem ocxopnn rex. Hpocrn, npocrn menx, mart ctpa semnx. Amnnt,
amnnt, amnnt.
3arem onxrt xnayr rpn noxnona n semnm n rpnxt nenymr ee, n rax enamr rpn noun
xpxy.
Hoont xe opx npaxrnxyercx n cocenem paone. Hpn ncnyre y peenxa snaxapxa
12 sopt, yrpennnx n neuepnnx, xonr c nnm na norpe. epxa peenxa na pyxax n opamaxct
yrpom na nocxo, a neuepom na saxo, ona monnrcx n nocne xaxo monnrnt npnxnatnaer
peenxa x semne nom. 3arem, nsxn semnn, snaxapxa ronopnr:
Hpocrn, mart ctpa semnx, npocrn, uac Cnxro, paa Foxnx (raxoro-ro). Hoctnan
mnaenna xpecroopasno semne, ona npoonxaer: Ie noyman, ram satn, re namen,
ram norepxn. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, n ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon.
Amnnt.
Henocpecrnenno semnx c neuentmn nenxmn ynorpenxercx npn yxyce smen. K pane n
+rom cnyuae npnxnatnaercx ctpax semnx, no neoxonmo, urot semnx tna onoro nnera
c yxycnnme smee: smex uepnax npnxnatnart nyxno uepnym semnm n r. . Ho ecnn smex
yxycnna n nxrxy, ro ncxxoe neuenne eccmtcnenno: uenonex ymper (nonepte +ro cront
pennee, uro eme Axnnn xxot nocrpaan or nero).
B pyrnx cnyuaxx semne neuar ctnn n pyrne xoxnte onesnn. 3emnx npn +rom epercx c
roro mecra, re nexana cnnntx, narnpaercx pyamxa n naenaercx na ontnoro (o nont
rax neunnn no Opnom). B Caparone semne, nsxro ns norpea, neuar naptn mexy
nantnamn pacnepen. Ho nanontmnm ynorpenennem nontsyercx mornntnax semnx,
ocoenno npn syno onn n npocryntx saonenannxx. Hpn neuennn semnx nenpemenno
epercx c mornnt resxn n nrnpaercx n ontnoe mecro (noc, ropno, rpyt), a npn syno onn
xnaercx na ontno sy.
Hpn ncex nnax nnxopaxn semnx epercx c mornnt rax, urot nnxro ne nnen,
samnnaercx n naanxy n nemaercx na mem ontnomy (Hensencxax onacrt). B pocnancxo
onacrn semnm epyr ns-no mornntno nnnrt, pacrnopxmr n noe n amr nnrt ontnomy
co cnonamn: Mart ctpa semnx, ponmax, or rex epem n ree oraem: ornnmn onesnt or
paa Foxnx (nmx).
Innna nspenne cunraercx uyoecrnenntm nexapcrnom, n opamenne x ne nocnr
xapaxrep cxopee npaxrnuecxn, nexenn cnmnonnuecxn, xax n npnmepe c semne,
ntcrynamme nexo ]nnoco]cxo-pennrnosno xareropne, a ne rontxo cpecrnom. Innna
cpecrno, n paspaorana macca npnemon ncnontsonannx ee n mennnncxnx nenxx.
Bo-nepntx, noncemecrno npnnxro rnnny npnnnmart nonnyrpt, nanoone ranerxn.
Cxopee ncero, nnnmnn n ranerxn n nponsomnn xora-ro or rnnnxnoro mapnxa
nx npnnxrnx nnyrpt noxonr ne ncxxax rnnna: nyume ncero mentuamax, nnera
cnnenaroro nnn senenonaroro, xaxo mnoro, nanpnmep, n cenepntx onacrxx Poccnn.
Cnocrno rnnnt acopnponart na cex onesnt oxcnxercx ouent npocro: +ror mnnepan
cocronr ns raxnx menxnx uacrnn, opasonanntx cxonom rneptx nopo nyrem ntmtnannx n
ntnerpnnannx, uro omax nonepxnocrt +rnx uacrnn, coepxamaxcx (sanpxrannax) n
onom xynuecxom canrnmerpe rnnnt, cocrannxer ne ontme n ne mentme mecrt
rexrapon! Hmex naroponoe nponcxoxenne (rpannr, mpamop n r. .), rnnna sanpaer ns
oprannsma n rpxsnym +neprnm, ntanax nsamen uncrym. Vrpauennt cnoco +neproomena
uenonexa c npnpoo uacrnuno sa]nxcnponan n rnn-noneuennn. Hpnem rnnnt nnyrpt onn
ns nanonee ecrnenntx cnocoon, no ne on onn. Taxnm opasom nsneunnamr xsny,
racrpnr, onesnn neuenn n nouex (Bonorocxax, pocnancxax, Hnxeropocxax,
Bnanmnpcxax onacrn, Kapennx). nx roro urot nonyunrt naronpnxrnt pesyntrar n ne
napart n oprannsm rpxsn, rnnny cnauana ntcymnnamr na connne, a norom menxo ronxyr
nnn pasmantnamr cnennantntmn xepnonxamn (yrpo-]nncxn cnoco) nnn n crynxe
necrnxom. Hepe npnnxrnem nonnyrpt enamr rycro pacrnop rnnnt n naxartnamr ns nee
mapnxon. Bapnx moxno rnorart, sannnax noo, a moxno pasnecrn n noe o cocroxnnx
mycca n ntnnrt. Htmr rnnny (ecnn npnnxr raxo cnoco neuennx) no rpn pasa n ent n
reuenne nyx neent, a norom enamr neentnt nepeptn. Oem ntnnroro n cyrxn ne
onxen npentmart nxrn-mec-rn epenxnntx pyccxnx noxex (merann noprnr nce eno,
sanpax nononnny +neprnn). Omn cpox ennopasonoro neuenoro nnxna ne onxen
nnrtcx ontme nyx mecxnen (rpn noxoa no ne neenn).
Fonee mxnte onacrn (Pxsancxax, Mocxoncxax, Tamoncxax) npnmenxmr rnnny n
neuentx nannax. Pantme rpxseno-rnnnxnte nannt ycrpannannct nno na eperax
nooemon, xora ntxantnanoct coornercrnymmee rnnnxnoe none (nnn uama) nx nexannx
(nexart rpeyercx neenm no nonuaca xaxt ent, ne ontme, n pacrnope rnnnt, no
xoncncrennnn nanomnnammem cpene rycrort cmerany), nno n onnenom xoptre,
noxoxem na xoptro nx saroronxn xanycrt na snmy. Bepoxrno, nmenno ns-sa neuentx
cnocrn rnnnt cunraercx ypntm npesnamenonannem ynnert no cne soponoro uenonexa,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nexamnm n xoptre c rnnnxntm pacrnopom (nnn es onoro): +ro x cmeprn roro, xoro nnnmt.
Ecnn xe nnnmt no cne yxe ymepmnx nme, nexamnmn n raxnx xoptrax, a ono nnn na
nycrte, snaunr, ympyr nno pocrnennnxn rex, xoro nnnmt, nno, ecnn nanmaemte
onoro nospacra, npocro cnepcrnnxn. H ro n pyroe n xnsnn ncnonnxercx nenpemenno.
Innna noome aer camt ontmo nponenr ctnammnxcx cnon. Karart rnnnxnt mapnx
x onesnn. Inorart rnnnxnt mapnx x ntsoponnennm (Hnxeropocxax onacrt, uacrt
Moponnn, Tamonmnna, Knponcxax onacrt). Fpocartcx rnnnxntmn mapnxamn ne x
opy: snaunr npornn rex uro-ro samtmnxer neopoxenarent. Ecnn xe rt ero snaemt n
nnnmt no cne pacmntpnnammnm rnnnxnte nnnmnn, ro sna: y nero ne yer ener n ero
samtcnt copnyrcx. Ecnn xe on mntpxer rnnny npxmo n rex, paycx: y rex yer
neoxnannt npntrox. A xora con nonropnrcx rpnxt n poxecrnencxym neenm
(npornos na nect ro), ro trt ree sopontm n orartm. Ecnn rt npn nonaannn n rex
mapnxa ornn ero nnn ornnentnancx, orarcrno noer npaxom n, nepoxrno, axe ne
saener rex.
Hsnecrnt anrnmnxponte cnocrna rnnnt. Hpnmouxn, npnrnpxn, saxnatnanne rnnnt n
mapnenym nonxsxy na naptnammee mecro nnn samastnanne rnnno neontmo panxn na
rene npnmenxercx no nce reppnropnn Poccnn. Btcymennte xycouxn rnnnt nnocxne n
onantno opaorannte na-cyxym npnmenxmrcx n mxntx onacrxx, nnnort o Cpene
Asnn, n omamnem onxoe n xauecrne samennrenx ryanerno ymarn. Tor xe cnoco
cymecrnyer y asnarcxnx napoon ysexon, xnprnson, rypxmen. Taxnxn raxxe ncnontsymr
ero. Moxno npenonoxnrt, uro nponcxoxenne +roro cnocoa nmeer nnoenponecxne
xopnn.
Xenrax rnnna n enax rnnna (cnerxa noconennax) ncnontsymrcx napoamn Hpexanxastx
ne nx neuennx, a n xauecrne npo]nnaxrnxn paccrpocrna xenyxa npn nacrynnennn xapt.
Ecrt mnenne, uro npnem nnyrpt noconennoro rnnnxnoro mapnxa (eno rnnnt)
npeynpexaer saonenanne manxpne. Onaxo o]nnnantno mennnno +rn annte ne
nornepxent. B onacrxx, re pacnpocrpanen cnoco npo]nnaxrnuecxoro noeannx
mapnxon eno rnnnt (Pocroncxax, Boponexcxax, Cranpononte), pexe ncrpeuaercx xapnec,
saro mnpe pacnpocrpanent ponmte nxrna n ntnaenne nonoc.
Cont xax nepno+nemenr semnn
Mnnepanom, nnonne oxastnammnm mopcxoe nponcxoxenne ncero xnnoro na semne,
xnnxercx, xoneuno xe, NaCl, nonapennax cont. Cont nenpemennt arpnyr pannona
xnnorntx n uenonexa. Tontxo uenonex nocannnaer nnmy, a xnnornte, y xoroptx ner
nosmoxnocrn npoenart +ry mannnynxnnm, naxoxr cont n nnxyr ee yxe nocne roro, xax
nooeann. Tax xe xax semnx, cont nanonnxer cnonm coepxannem ncm xnsnt, n xnsnt es
nee nemtcnnma.
He nmenmax conxntx xone Poccnx c nencuncnnmtmn rpynocrxmn n norepxmn otnana
nonapennym cont, n ncropnuecxn cnoxnnoct rax, uro cont y nac tna ouent opora.
Ho cnoe nennocrn cont ncera (o nocnenero nexa) npnpannnnanact x sonory, a n
nexoroptx oranenntx onacrxx n npenocxonna ero, cranonxct cnoeopasno nanmro, na
xoropym moxno tno xynnrt nce. Hpomtmnennte paspaorxn conn na poccncxnx
npnncxax cnenn na ner +ry sameuarentnym ]ynxnnm conn, a snaunr, npnnenn n x nourn
nonnomy sanennm ncex rpannn, neponann, cyenepn, pnryanon, npaxrnuecxnx cnocoon
ncnontsonannx conn n pasnnuntx orpacnxx xosxcrna, n rom uncne n n mennnncxnx nenxx.
Ceuac mt snaem, moxer trt, enncrnennt ne ytnammn ns onxoa npoyxr ns
nonapenno conn, xnnxmmncx rnepo mennnncxnm, +ro ]nsnonornuecxn pacrnop conn
n noe. Onaax croxnm anrnmnxpontm ecrnnem, on npnmenxercx noncemecrno
o]nnnantno mennnno. Ho nor ncnontsonanne conn n cyenepntx napontx cnocoax
neuennx n npo]nnaxrnxn ne npexparnnoct n npecrannxer ocoennt nnrepec.
Bo-nepntx, cont ncnontsyercx npn +neprernuecxo samnre oprannsma or crnason,
npnnoporon, naronopon n saronopon, cmeprentntx nocnann n neuncro cnnt. Hocnenee
ocoenno nnrepecno rem, uro, naunnaxct na Bocroxe (ram cont tna ornocnrentno
emeno), cnoco repxercx na ontmom npocrpancrne Poccnn n nosnnxaer rontxo nnxe x
cenepy n onacrxx Bnanmnpcxo, Kocrpomcxo n anee. Hsanna uenonex, urot ne
sanynrtcx n nenpoxonmo sanonxcxo rare, ornpannxxct no enam n nec, eper c coo
sanepnyrym n rpxnnny menort conn. eno n rom, uro neuncrax cnna (x npnmepy nemn)
onrcx conn, a snaunr, uenonexa, necymero cont, ne craner xpyxnrt n rpex cocnax n on
narononyuno nter omo.
3ro ona ns npnunn, no xoroptm cont yuacrnnna mnornx n mnornx cyenepn,
nepeuncnnrt xoropte sect npocro nenosmoxno. Pacctnart cont x ccope, saronop na cont
camt nennrentnt, raanne na conn camoe ecrnennoe n r. .
B Honropocxo, Hcxoncxo, Kocrpomcxo, Hnxeropocxo onacrxx n n Mocxne tryer
npecrannenne, uro neuepom nn n xoem cnyuae nentsx anart nyxammemycx nn xpynnnt
conn: neuecrnt uenonex moxer ynecrn ns omy nect ero ocrarox, a nsamen nnecrn cnonm
noxnnennem (xora ero ne snann) nyxy n onesnn. Pasronapnnart c nesnantm neuepnnm
rocrem nyume ncero uepes nopor, ne ornnpax nepn. A ecnn omenne nce xe nponcxonr n
nt aere n onr cocey ropcrt conn (nnn xne), c oanxnnammerocx oxsarentno nao nsxrt
cxontxo-nnyt entramn. Hpana, npoanart cont na Pycn roxe tno ne npnnxro, +rnm
sannmannct cnennantnte xynnt, n cnoco mano nomoraer: ncxope cepoontnte xosxena
sameuamr, uro y nnx neuepamn ne oxastnaercx ro roro, ro pyroro, a nocne nyxa
nacroxrentno rpeyer, urot nepe nem pacnaxnynn nept. B Kocrpomcxo n Bonorocxo
onacrxx ne cunraercx nerocrenpnnmntm n sasopntm, ecnn neuepom (xora cremneno)
xosxena ne nycxamr rocrx n om. A nacroxmn xnrent rex mecr n cam nocne saxoa connna
ne noer nn x xomy xnxnunrt nn cont, nn xne. Cunraercx, uro nyume norepnert o
cnernoro yrpa.
Ho n rocrt npnrnamennt moxer nenapoxom crnasnrt nnn napouno +neprernuecxn
nponrt xosxnna. Horomy ncera na crone cronr nnomxa c contm (nnn orxptrax cononxa):
n ntny ecet ncxxoe tnaer, n cont npnnnmaer na cex ncm orpnnarentnym +neprnm,
xaxax moxer nsnnrtcx rocrem neuaxnno nnn oymanno na sasenanmnxcx xosxen. nx
namepenntx namnnpon cont nmeer ono sameuarentnoe cnocrno: ona nosnpamaer nmnyntc
nocnanmemy ero, npnuem n ecxrnxparnom pasmepe (n xaxo-ro crenenn +ro neunt
nnrarent, n paora ero ocnonana na nocroxnno saore o rom uncrom +neprernuecxom
mecre n rex nmxx, re n ome ecrt cononxa c nactnanno n nee contm). Orpaoranmax n
cononxe cont cranonnrcx rpxsno, ee nn n xoem cnyuae nentsx ynorpenxrt n nnmy, a
cneyer nocne yxoa rocrx ntpocnrt na nennnnym semnm nnn na nexoxenym rpony, re na
nee cnyuano ne nacrynnr conepmenno uyxo uenonex, xoropomy ne xenamr sna. Taxnm
opasom, cont necer n cee momnt sapx xax opo, rax n sno +neprnn. Heapom n
Cpenne nexa xonynt mnpoxo ncnontsonann cont nx naneennx nopun, crnasa, saronopa
na cmeprt. Hpnuem pacxononart memouex c contm tno nenosmoxno, n ocrananoct ono:
cxeut ero nmecre co snoeem-xonynom, uro n npoentnann n ncnancxax nnxnnsnnnx, n (+ro
menee nsnecrno no ncropnn) pyccxoe xpncrnancrno. A cam otua pacnpant c xonynom
nocpecrnom xocrpa xoneuno xe ne nsoperenne xaronnuecrna nnn npanocnannx, n axe
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
ne sopoacrpnsma: xopnn ero n rnyoxo oxstuecxo ncropnn.
Cont mnpoxo ncnontsyercx nx +neprernuecxo uncrxn oma nnn xnaprnpt. nx +roro
npnmenxmrcx oront nnn noa. Cont, nactnannax nonyropa-nyxcanrnmerpontm cnoem na
cxonopoy, crannrcx na oront n npoxannnaercx n reuenne necxontxnx ecxrxon mnnyr. Bcx
uepnax +neprnx oma sa +ro npemx conpaercx pacxanenntmn xpncrannamn conn, xoropte
npn +rom (n sanncnmocrn or cnnt orpnnarentnoro nosecrnnx nnn unna neuncro cnnt)
moryr co snonom nsptnartcx, pasneraxct no nomemennm. Hnora tnaer, uro ne
ntepxnnaer n cxonopoa n nonaercx ncne sa conxntmn xpncrannamn. 3aro xnaprnpa nocne
noono opaorxn enaercx nnonne uncro nx npetnannx n ne nme, a cont, na
xoropym nosecrnyer orpnnarentnax +neprnx, moxer nouepnert n cenartcx nnsyantno
rpxsno. Cnoco pacnpocrpanen n Moponnn n Hensencxo onacrn, no ncnontsyercx n n
Hnanoncxo, Bnanmnpcxo, Pxsancxo, Hnxeropocxo onacrxx. Knponcxax onacrt
snaer necxontxo nnte cnocot uncrxn nomemenn, xoropte o cnx nop nsnecrnt
cnennanncram no+neprernxn nnmt nonacntmxe, nocxontxy cont n nnx nrpaer ranym
marnuecxym pont, ne nonexamym mnpoxomy ocyxennm.
3aro no ncex ocrantntx n n nasnanntx onacrxx y nocrenn ontnoro na nout crannrcx
nocya c noo, n xoropo pacrnopena nonapennax cont. 3a nout pacrnopennax n noe cont
npnnnmaer na cex ne rontxo nmemmnecx n ome crycrxn orpnnarentntx +neprn, no n
camy onesnt. Hpnmepno uepes neenm neyxocnnrentnoro ncnonnennx raxoro opxa camt
rxxent ontno uyncrnyer cex nomonoenmnm n nourn sopontm: on nannrancx uncro
xocmnuecxo +neprne n oran uepnym, rpxsnym. Ocoenno +ror cnoco nomoraer
acrmarnxam. Ha ero ocnone n paspaorana conpemennax nomomt n oneruennn cocroxnnx
acrmarnxon n axe nonnom nsneuennn (rax nastnaemte conxnte nemept npnponte n
ncxyccrnennte, re ecrt cronponenrnte pesyntrart nsneuenn).
B cnyuae c ponxnantno acrmo ouent nomoraer raxxe, ecnn nosne nsronontx ontnoro
nocrannrt na nout rapenxy c noo, n xoropym xannyrt necxontxo xanent namartpx.
Hmonnt saronop na cont
3anopaxnnax cont, ronopxr: Kax cont nmn n ecrne nmxr, rax t myx xeny nmnn.
epentx n pacrennx nennrenn
Heotxnonennte cnocrna semnn coomamrcx ncemy, uro na ne nponspacraer. Ouent
nnrepecnt opx, nmemmn n ocnonannn nmenno +ry rnopuecxym nem semnn,
conepmaercx n Hensencxo onacrn na pexramn, xoropte onro ne ncramr na norn.
Peenxa ntnocxr o sapn n none n caxamr na semnm, cnnno x cexrenm. Tor, ocennn cex
xpecrntm snamennem, pocaer nepnym ropcrt cemxn n semnm, nropym n peenxa, rpertm
onxrt n semnm n onxrt n peenxa n r. . 3ro enaercx nx roro, urot ncnonnnnact na
peenxom Tponna Cnxrax, noammax noram ero cnny xonrt.
Bepa n cosnanne pacrenn eper nauano co npemen anrnunocrn. unnoco] neonnaronnx
Hnornn cunran, uro pacrennx crpemxrcx x cosepnannm. B XIX cronernn Iycran uexnep
npenonoxnn, uro pacrennx nmemr ymy, nexym pasnonnnocrt ncnxnuecxo
nnnnnyantnocrn (reopnx, no xoropo nonncannct t nce caonnnxn mnpa). B XX nexe
+ro mnenne nonyunno neoxnannoe nayunoe nornepxenne amepnxancxoro yuenoro
Knana Fax-crepa. B 1966 roy +ror tnmn corpynnx HPV, nncrpyxrop no
ncnontsonannm nonnrpa]a (erexropa nxn) noxnmunn raxo annapar x onomy ns
xomnarntx pacrenn panene, urot nocmorpert, xax ono eper noy ns nount. Honnrpa]
nsmepxer xponxnoe annenne, txanne, nenponsnontnte mtmeunte nnxennx n neontmne
nsmenennx n +nexrponpononmocrn xoxn. 3a cuer nsmenennx +rnx noxasarene no npemx
nexoroptx nenpnxrntx nonpocon n crponrcx onpeenenne npannnocrn nnn nxnnocrn
onpamnnaemoro. Honnnax cnom paneny, Faxcrep oxnan ynennuennx +nexrponpononocrn
no mepe noema not n rxann, no nmecro +roro onapyxnn ee cnnxenne, xax +ro tnaer y
uenonexa npn npnxrntx omymennxx. Vnnnxxct, xaxnm opasom nosmoxna raxax peaxnnx
na nonnnxy, on pemnn noxeut pacrenne. Hpn ono rontxo ero mtcnn o +rom nepo
camonncna nocxounno nnepx raxax xe peaxnnx tnaer y uenonexa, ncntrtnammero
crpax. antnemne ontrt nosnonnnn npenonoxnrt, uro pacrenne moxer unrart ero mtcnn
n pacnosnanart ncrnnnte namepennx or npnrnopntx.
Faxcrep ornepr nx onncannx +roro xnnennx nonxrne +xcrpacencopnoe nocnpnxrne n
nasnan ero pacrnrentno renenarne, nnn nenocpecrnenntm nocnpnxrnem. urot
ncntrart peaxnnm pacrennx na cmeprt xnno rxann, on ocnacrnncx +nexrponntm
p+nomasepom, urot xanart xnnym nsnect menxnx xpenerox n xnnxrox.
Pacrenne pearnponano na norpyxenne xnntx xpenerox n ne noxastnano nnxaxo peaxnnn
na meprntx. On nocnan x cnoemy nmnmomy ]nnoenpony, sa xoroptm nocroxnno c
nmontm yxaxnnan cam, pyroro uenonexa, urot ror nanpenn pacrennm. Bcxope
pacrenne crano nosyxartcx, ecnn +ror nomomnnx nxonn n xomnary, no conepmenno
ycnoxannanoct, xora npnnnxancx Faxcrep. Vuenomy crano ouennno, uro pacrenne
npounrano ero mtcnn. Kora on nomen n xomnary co cnnuxamn, pacrenne cnona
npopearnponano. Hs +roro n pyrnx +xcnepnmenron on cenan ntno uro pacrennx
npoxnnxmr nexym ]opmy renenarnn, xoropym on, ocropoxno noxox x repmnnam, nasnan
nepnnuntm nocnpnxrnem.
Caonnnxn n xpecrtxne anno snamr, uro nexoropte pacrennx amr nouxn, rontxo ecnn nx
nocanrt n onpeenennoe npemx roa nnn npn cnenn]nuecxnx ]asax nynt. Hpntnammax
nyna nannyumee npemx nx nocaxn pacrenn, ammnx exeront ypoxa na semne,
ytnammax nyna npemx nocaxn nynerox, mnoronernnx pacrenn n xopnennoon, a raxxe
opesxn n copa ypoxax. Taxne nponecct ne moryr osnauart nnuero nnoro, uem orner
pacrenn na xocmnuecxne pnrmt n +neprnn.
Bepa n uyecnte n ncnenxmmne cnocrna pacrenn n epenten nocnr n namem napoe
cmemannt pennrnosno-xstuecxn xapaxrep. Cnxmenno Foxte epeno, xoropoe cam For
nocann n pam npexe ncex epenten. Cnxmenna nepa, xoropo nentsx ronnrt neut, n
cnxmennt re epentx, xoropte ntpocnn na mecre tnme nepxnn n xoropte moryr nrn
rontxo na nocrpoxy nono nepxnn nnn uaconnn. Cpynrt raxoe epeno nce panno uro ns
nepxnn ntnyrt penno, ronopxr n napoe. A xro cpynr, y roro nnn peenox ymper, nnn ero
camoro xro-nnyt yter. Hnora cpynrt nmoe crapoe epeno cunraercx rpexom, n
cpynnmn ero cxonr c yma, nomaer pyxn n norn, a ro n nonce ymnpaer (Bonorocxax
onacrt).
Taxo xe nenpnxocnonennocrtm nontsymrcx epentx na xnanmax n n sanonentx
pomax. 3ect nentsx necennrtcx, nrpart n nonrt xoponot. Ona ns noontx pom, Fe-
naencxax, cymecrnyer n Maxaptencxom paone neanexo or Kocrpomt. Hpeanne ronopnr,
uro pantme sect tna nepxont nnn uaconnx. C Hacxn o Bosnecennx, noutm, na xaxt
npasnnx n +ro pome nponcxoxr oromontx, na xoropte conpamrcx npenmymecrnenno
xenmnnt. Mnorne, npnnnctnax nenente cnocrna camo semne, na xoropo pacrer poma,
xnayr sa nasyxy +ro semnn ecnonartm n arencram, n ona nsronxer ns nnx ncennnmnxcx
ece. B name npemx c ncrpenennem necon raxnx pom ocranoct ouent mano, n
coxpannnnct onn nnmt n cenepntx n nocrountx onacrxx Enponecxo Poccnn, n
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nenrpantntx xe onacrxx npemerom nounrannx n nept n nenente cnnt xnnxmrcx nnmt
orentnte epentx.
Ho raxne epentx xnayr ontntx, noxr ornapom nnera n nncrten c +roro epena,
nonnnamr onemmnx ere noo c nnx, rptsyr nx nerouxn n nncrtx npn syno onn n
r. n. Ono raxoe epeno nsnecrno n oxpecrnocrxx Henst. 3ro rpn nnnt, pacrymne ns onoro
xopnx, ocrarox tnmero sect xora-ro nnnonoro neca. epeno n raxom nouere, uro x nemy
npnxoxr ne rontxo mecrnte, no npnesxamr n sa 2030, nnora sa 300 xm.
O nem cymecrnyer npeanne. anno eme, xora pxom naxonncx ocrpor, a xpyrom croxnn
pemyune neca, xnna npocra-enxa-cnxra, uacro yxonnmax n nec monnrtcx. Onaxt c
nentm nsnacnnonannx nanan na nee napent n ynn, n uem uncrocepeuno npnsnancx.
Hoxoponnnn enymxy na rom camom mecre, re namnn rpyn. uepes nexoropoe npemx ns
xonena ynro ntpocnn rpn nnnt, onaammne uyoecrnenno cnno n nsneunnammne
or ncxxnx neyron. epentx +rn rax n nastnamrcx ncxoneno. Cymecrnyer yexenne,
uro ecnn nauart pynrt nx, ro npn nepnom xe yape noxaxercx xpont, n axe
nepecxastnamr raxo cnyua: onn xommynncr nmecre c mnnnnnonepom saymann cpynrt
epeno n cornann napo c ronopamn n nnnamn. Hecmorpx na nce nocynt n yrpost, nnxro ne
saxoren nm nounnnrtcx. Tora onn nnoem crann ero pynrt. Ho ryr xe ptsnyna xpont n
ocnennna oonx. Hpana, norom onn npospenn, noromy uro na xonenxx ntmonnnn y epena
npomenne.
B uyecnte cnocrna +roro epena oxpecrnte xnrenn nepxr rax cnntno, uro pasyenrt
nx n +rom ner nnxaxo nosmoxnocrn, a camn nontrxn +roro moryr xonunrtcx mopooem.
Onn aunnx xax-ro nponsnen raxo ontr: cnoman necxontxo cyuten n pocnn nocpen
oporn. uepes necxontxo ne on yenncx, uro cyutx nexar nerponyrtmn, a nnpano, n
oes, nponoxena nonax xonex. Kpome nennrentno cnnt, ncxoneny npnnnctnamrcx n
pyrne neotxnonennte cnocrna. Ecnn x +romy epeny xort pas n ro yer xonrt na
noxnon enymxa, ro ee ne xocnercx nnxaxax cxnepna n nopua, n, xorx n yyr nmnrt ee
napnn, no onn xe yyr oxpanxrt ee nenomypne. Ho+romy xaxax mart cunraer cnoe
oxsannocrtm esnrt c nonopoxenno na noxnon x epeny. Bnpouem, n nacroxmee npemx
+romy epeny uame npnnnctnamr uyecnym cnoconocrt npeoxpanennx or epemennocrn.
Kora onn uenonex nsyman ntcxasart no +romy nonoy comnenne, ro crapyxa-xpecrtxnxa
nospasnna emy:
V menx ecrt nnyuxa, yx raxax nenyrenax enxa, nxrnanarn ner c napnxmn snartcx
nauana n nrpana c nnmn no-ncxuecxn, pyrnx raxnx, noxany, n ne snam, a uro x rt
ymaemt? Hn pasy ne ponna n enxax-ro. Ha enxrnanarom roy ee samyx orann, n n ror
xe ro ponna: nor xaxoe eno-ro. A or roro nce For xpannn, uro x xaxnnnt ro x
ncxoneny npomart nonna. H pyrym enxy snam, yro n cmnpnentxax tna, a n enxax-
ro nonx ponna, a orroro uro x ncxoneny ne xonna. Onocnx-ro n cnoxnarnnact
noem, ronopnr, aymxa, nonpoma menx, a yx nosno tno: xonna, a es ronxy.
Otua nponnmannx ontntx uepes pacnnnennte nnn pacmennennte epentx o cnx nop
coxpanxercx n nexoroptx mecrax, npana, renept on oxpyxen opeonom ranncrnennocrn.
Pantme xe +ro tno camoe saypxnoe eno, n, cxaxem, n Homexonte neuenne noonoro
poa, cymecrnonanmee nspenne, saneceno axe n nepxonnte neronncn. Bor, nanpnmep, uro
moxno npounrart n xnrnn cnxromyuennxa Apnana: Tamo pacrxme peno, sonomoe pxnna;
otua xe nmx-xy, no ncxxn rot, mnosn ns nns cymnx nece n rpaon nmne, n
tnammn ent nxrnnunt, npe npasnnxom cnxroro npopoxa Hnnn, npnxonr n onoe
mecro x peuennomy peny pxnne. Hpnxoxaxy xe n cnxmennnnt ns nnxamnx cene n
npnnomaxy opas cnxrtx myuennnt Hapacxent, napeuenntx Hxrnnnt, monenoe nenne
conepmamme. Hmne xe nx nonyuennx spannx cxnost onoe peno nponnmamr ern cnox,
nnnn xe conepmennoro nospacra n camn nponasaxy n nonyuaxy ncnenenne.
B pyrnx mecrax nx nponnmannx ere ynorpenxmrcx monoo y, epesa n ocnna.
Hsnecrnt nponnmantnte ynna. Cymecrnymr n pyrne cnocot nonyuart or epenten
ncnenenne. B pome oxono tnmero Heymnncxoro xencxoro monacrtpx (Honropocxax
onacrt) ecrt ne crapte, xopxnte cocnt, onaammne cnoconocrtm nsneunnart synym
ont, cronr rontxo norptsrt penecnny (xopy yxe oenn na ntcory uenoneuecxoro pocra).
Bepa n uyoecrnennym cnny cocen rax yxopennnact cpen oxpecrntx xnrene, uro
xaxt nepxonnt npasnnx sect moxno nnert necxontxo uenonex, ycepno rptsymnx
epentx.
Xopomo raxxe npn syno onn ortcxart n necy crapt y, nosne xoroporo ntrexann t
xnmun, copart c nerxn xopy n, ntmounn n ponnxe, nocnrt c coo. uyecntm cnocrnom
onaaer n xnnapnc: on oeperaer uenonexa or ncxxo sapast. Ho+romy ero uacro caxamr
nepe omom n Opnoncxo onacrn.

nept n no1yc1oponnnn unp
neptm n norycroponnn mnp moxno nasnart nnmt ry nepy, xoropax n crapoannne
npemena noncemecrno ncnonetna-nact. Cxaxem, n Crpnopra nnn Henm nepnnn nce: n
xonynt c netmamn, n npocrte rpyxennxn, xoropte n marnn npaxrnuecxn nnuero ne
cmtcnnnn. Hpnuem nnrepecen ror ]axr, uro nexoropte ns nsnecrnemnx xyecnnxon nmenn
npexpacnym nosmoxnocrt nepexonrt n norycroponnn mnp n nmo momenr. 3ro
cnoconocrtm onaan Anonnonn Tnancxn. Horonapnnamr, uro n anre ne npocro rax
nsxncx nncart cnom no+my. 3mmanynn Cneenopr, nennxn yuent cnoero npemenn, ]nsnx
n mnnepanor, saxnnxn, uro neonoxparno omancx c nespnmtm mnpom, nonncx c anrenamn n
emonamn. Xorx sauem anexo xonrt? Bcnomnnre xorx t cxanantno nsnecrnoro
Ipnropnx Pacnyrnna, npo xoroporo nce ronopxr: mon, tn mapnaranom, n nce ryr! Koneuno
xe nepnt pomennt nsrnx na ero ]ororpa]nm nornepnr moe yrnepxenne, uro
nmenno on n re npemena tn, nanepnoe, enncrnenntm xstunnxom n crpane, xorx n nocnn na
rene xpecr.
Horycroponnn mnp ne uro nnoe, xax nexax cycrannnx, xoropax nosnonxer nexoroptm
(nspanntm) conepmart raxoe, uero mnorne pyrne n n mtcnxx epxart ne moryr.
Bcnomnnre, cxontxo pas nt ntrannct nsannrtcx or +rnx mtcne? Ecnn xonyn nnn
xonyntx nmemr nosmoxnocrt omartcx c norycroponnnm mnpom, snaunr, onn
ecrnnrentno raxontmn n xnnxmrcx! epsare, yunrect xononcrny! H rora, trt moxer,
nama xnsnt xorx n nornxoneuxy, no nce xe nananrcx.
Ionrnx
Btsont yxon ymepmnx ncera onxnt nmert onpeenennym n noxnantnym nent: nnaue
+ro yer esymnax onepannx xononcrna, ncera onacnax nx paccyxa n sopontx xonyna.
Hponsnonrt ntsont pan nmontrcrna, at uro-ro ynnert, snaunr sapanee opexart
cex na ecnentnoe yromnenne mypocrt xonyna ne onycxaer nn comnenn, nn
nerxomtcnnx. Hoxnantntm mornnom nx ntsona moxer cnyxnrt nnn nmont, nnn pyxa, n
nponsnonrcx on cneymmnm opasom. Hpexe ncero nao copart nce npemert,
nanomnnammne nam nnno, xoropoe nt xenaere ynnert, n oxpyxnrt cex npemeramn,
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xoropte naxonnnct n oxpyxennn ntstnaemoro nam nnna. Hyxno ocrannrt xomnary, n
xoropo on xnn rax, xax tno npn xnsnn noxonnxa, nnn, no xpane mepe, cosart
noxoxym xomnary. B xomnare nyxno nocrannrt noprper noxonoro, saxptrt entm
noxptnanom n oxpyxennt nneramn, xoropte nmnn noxonnx. 3rn nnert nyxno menxrt
exenenno n reuenne 14 ne nepe onpeenenno aro, xoropax npnxrna nx noxonnxa
(ent poxennx, nmennnt nnn ocoenno ent nsanmntx cnmnarn nx ntstnammero n
ntstnaemoro). Hororonxa nponsnonrcx n reuenne nyx neent. Bo npemx nororonxn
ntstnammn ne onxen oxastnart nnxomy rex snaxon npnxsnn, na xoropte nmen npano
ntstnaemt. Hao conmart aconmrnoe nenomypne, xnrt n yennennn n nnrartcx
neontmnm xonnuecrnom nerxo nnmn. Kaxt neuep n onn n ror xe uac nao yennxrtcx
n xomnare, nocnxmenno anno ocoe, re npn cnaom ocnemennn namnat nnn nocxono
cneun cnert nepe noprperom, nmex ncrounnx cnera csan, n conepmennom monuannn,
rnxx na noprper n ymax o rom xopomem, uro tno mexy namn n noxontm. Hocne +roro
nemnoro oxypnrt xomnary xopomnm naanom, ntrn ns nee, nxrxct.
B ent, npenasnauennt nx ntsona, napxnrect c yrpa xax t nx npasnnxa n nent
ent ne saronapnnare nn c xem nepntm, noemtre onn pas neontmoe xonnuecrno onome
n ]pyxron, no xenarentno noome ne ecrt. Kora npnere n xomnary, ro naxpore cron
eno cxareprtm n nocrantre na npnopa, nonoxnre xne n nepenomnre ero na ne uacrn,
ony nostmnre cee, a pyrym nonoxnre na nropo npnop, nanere n craxan ntstnaemoro
necxontxo xanent nnna. Bce +ro onxno nponcxonrt n xomnare noxonoro nepe
sanemenntm noprperom. 3arem, ypan nce uro tno neuepom, n otunoe npemx nonre n
xomnary, monua pasnenre xpxn oront n cemt pas poctre n nero naan, nponsnecx nmx
noxonoro. Hocne +roro noracnre namny n oxnare, noxa pona n neuxe nporopxr. B +ror
ent noprper onxen trt saxptr noxptnanom. Kora nnamx noracner, poctre naan na
yrnn n cenare nossnanne x Fory, Koropomy noxnonxncx noxont. Bo npemx +ro
monnrnt nao oroxecrnnxrtcx c ntstnaemtm: ronopnrt rax, xax on ronopnn npn xnsnn,
noopasnn cex nm. Ho oxonuannn monnrnt nponecrn n pasmtmnennn n monuannn uerneprt
uaca, nocne uero yurnno n onepunno oparnrtcx x ntstnaemomy, xax npncyrcrnymmemy,
npocx noxasartcx. Hpocty nao nonropnrt eme pas, mtcnenno saxptn nnno pyxamn. Hocne
+roro nao rpnxt npnsnart noxonnxa rpomxnm ronocom, crart na xonenn, saxptrt nnn
sanxsart rnasa n n reuenne necxontxnx mnnyr mtcnenno pasronapnnart c nnm. 3arem
npnsnart ero rpoexparno mxrxnm ronocom n menenno orxptrt rnasa. Ecnn nt nnuero ne
ynnnre, ro nao nonropnrt ontr na cneymmn ro n ror xe ent, n rax moxno nocrynart
rpn pasa.
B rpern pas xenaemoe xnnenne nanepno npner x nam, no uem ontme xemt, rem
xncrnennee n peantnee ono yer.
Bnpouem, nepe rem xax ntstnart ymn meprntx, nce xe na ncxxn cnyua nepeurnre
Fnnnm. H ecnn xaxax yma oparnrcx x ntstnammnm meprntx n x nonmennxam, urot
nyno xonrt ncne nx, ro opamy nnne Moe na ymy ry n ncrpenm ee ns napoa ee.
Ocnxmare cex n ytre cnxrt, no Iocnot, For nam, cnxr (Hen. 20, 67).
Marnuecxoe nanaenne
Mt xnnem n anexo ne esmxrexnom mnpe, npant xoroporo npx nn ornnuamrcx or rex,
uro napxr n xynrnxx Amasonnn nnn Bepxne Bontrt. 3auacrym x ycnyram mara npneramr
nmn, xoropte oruaxnnct n pasynepnnnct n nmtx cpecrnax cnacennx, no necuacrtx,
npnxnmuammnecx c nnm ne ]nsnuecxoro n ne ]nsnonornuecxoro, a cnyuanoc-rnoro
nopxxa. Cosaercx raxoe nneuarnenne, uro nce cnnt npnpot oennxmrcx npornn
xaxoro-ro onoro uenonexa. Hecneymn cnnmer nce na ouepenym nonocy neyau, no
neyn-ro nonnmaer, uro sect nmeer mecro otunax nopua. Xorx otunax ona nx nero, a
nx xeprnt +ro nopun ona cpeoroune ncero mnponoro sna na ero cxpomno nepcone,
cemte, nsnece. Marnuecxoe nanaenne moxer n onouacte paspymnrt xpynxoe cemenoe
cuacrte. Beyn onxen snart n ymert ocrarouno, urot orpanrt cnonx xnnenron or
naneenno et. H pasymeercx, nao snart ne rontxo merot cnxrnx nopun, no n ro, uem n
xax ona naneena.
Hexoropte ns nac, nosmoxno, n ne ymax npnunnnrt xomy-ro sno, ncntntunnt, nerxo
nnaamr n cocroxnne rnena, xenax n +ror momenr ncenosmoxntx nanacre romy, c xem
ccopxrcx. Hoontm opasom uenonexa ouent nerxo ne rontxo ntnrt ns xonen, no n, xax
ronopxr n napoe, crnasnrt. 3sorepnuecxax nayxa yrnepxaer, uro n raxne mnnyrt
nponcxonr npoo +nepronn]opmannonnoro nonx xeprnt. A nopaxennoe none +ro ne
npocro npe mennax rononnax ont, no uacro n nacroxmne, sarxxnte, nopo nensneunmte
onesnn. H ecnn rontxo noymart, cxontxo noontx yapon mt nonyuaem xaxt ent?!
Kpome roro, moxno nonacrt no yap n cnoero para, npo]eccnonantnoro xonyna,
xoropomy saxasann nsypounr nac n namy yauy.
Hnnontronanne
Camt pennn n esorxasnt mero, ncnontsyemt xonynamn, urot nanecrn na
uenonexa nopuy, nsroronnenne nontra.
Bontr +ro uenoneuecxax ]nrypxa, cnennennax ns nepxonnoro nocxa, n xoropt
npnmemnnamrcx nonoct, xpont, norrn nnn xaxo-ro menxn npemer, npnnanexamn
xeprne. Tax roronnrcx marnuecxoe yncrno. Orcma n nasnanne nnnontronanne, ro ecrt
xasnt npn nomomn nontra. Bn xasnn ntnpaer xonyn. Ecnn cmeprt nyxna tcrpax, nontr
cxnraercx. Ecnn ncnonnnrent cancr, ]nrypxa npoxantnaercx nontmn, cnennantno
xynnenntmn nrnamn n rex mecrax cnennennoro uenoneuxa, xoropte xonyn xaxer
nopasnrt n nepnym ouepet: n onacrn cepna, neuenn, nerxnx Hpn +rom nocroxnno
ntstnart n cnoem noopaxennn xax moxno onee xpxn opas xeprnt.
Ho nor uro naxno: cymecrnyer rax nastnaemt oparnt yap, ouent onacnt nx
xonyna. B nponecce marnuecxo xasnn ncnonnnrent noctnaer na cnom xeprny
cnoeopasnym +neprernuecxym monnnm, xoropax oxsarentno onxna norn n reno
necuacrnoro, nauan ero paspymart, +ro n ecrt cama nopua. Ho ecnn uenonex snaer, xax
samnrnrtcx, mar nonyuaer oparnt yap, xoropt n nponecce nosnpamennx yer
ynennunnart cnom cnny n reomerpnuecxo nporpeccnn Hopua, ne nax nxoa n
nn]opmannonnoe none cnoe nenn, nepecraer trt nx nee ntcrpenom na nopaxenne n
nosnpamaercx n ycnnennom nne x cnanepy.
Hpn cnntnom nnnontronannn oparnt yap moxer crart nx xonyna cmeprentntm.
Onacaxct +roro, mar cnennantntm saronopom sapanee na ncxxn cnyua saronapnnaer
xaxoe-nnyt xnnornoe, uame ncero cocecxoro nca nnn xora, urot ornernt yap
npnmencx na nero. Mory c ynepennocrtm cxasart, uro conpemennte uepnte marn ne
yrpyxamr cex noncxamn raxnx xnnorntx, a nocrynamr xya npome: npeycmorpnrentno
cosamr +neprernuecxne ycnonnx, naroapx xoroptm acrpantnt yap, or]yronennt
samnmenno xeprno, ocraercx saxasunxy nopun neocmorpnrentnomy xnnenry,
oparnnmemycx x mary ns uyncrna mecrn, at pasenartcx c nparom. Tax cronr nn
pncxonart?.. To nn no nesnannm, ro nn n cnny npoxenno, ne snamme npeena
mcrnrentnocrn mnorne ceronx nce xe pncxymr n cranonxrcx saxasunxamn n nopu, n
acrpantntx yncrn.
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Cpecrna npeocropoxnocrn
Hpexpacntm cpecrnom or xononcrna ncera cunrancx mym. C ero nomomtm nerpyno
oparnrt n ercrno ncxxym neuncrt n npeornparnrt ee snonpente ena. nx ornyrnnannx
netm ocrarouno raxxe menuxa nantnen nnn nax coaxn. Oesonacnrt cex moxno n
pyrnm cnocoom rpnxt nocryuan no crony, epeny nnn crene. Ornyrnnanne netm n
sntx yxon nor rnannoe pennee nasnauenne er-c xnx norpemymex, o uem ntnemnne
ponrenn axe ne nmemr npecrannennx! A nor co cnncrom nao trt noocropoxnee: net
cnncrxom moxno ntsnart xax optx yxon, rax n sntx, no+romy crapnxn sanpemamr
nnyxam n ome cnncrert nce entrn ntcnncrnmt!.
Ouent nyrnnnt xononcxne cnnt x snony meranna, ocoenno xonoxonon n xonoxontunxon.
Horomy n crapnny yennamn yxpamann xoncxym cpym, oeperax cex n nyremecrnnn or
nopun. Ornpannxxct ns oma, nt npx nn nostmere c coo xonoxontunx. A nor xnmun
ncera npn nac. Hoospenax nenanoe, nosnennre nmn +ro raxxe orpanrentnte snyxn.

Cnn1ne nopun
Bam pacxptnn nexoropte cnocot naneennx na nme nopun nx roro, urot nt snann,
xax +ro enaercx. Hocxontxy, ne snax opynx nanaennx, ne ntxyemt n opyxnx samnrt. Ho
eme pas nanomnnaem, uro, cenan nopuy xomy-ro, nt nnmaerect mopantnoro npana cnnmart
nopuy, no, nepecrynnn rpannny mexy opom n snom, nt ne moxere nepnyrtcx x opy,
nt ne moxere npocnrt xoro-nno cnxrt nopuy, a namnx cnn ncera neocrarouno, urot
noenrt sno.
Ho xro onpeennr, re opo, a re sno? Bect ne y nac, cy Foxn nce nsnecnr n
onpeennr, a nam nyxno rontxo ntnonnxrt nonm Iocnoa namero.
Ho moxer cnyunrtcx esntxonax cnryannx. Tora npocnre uepnoro xonyna, urot on
cenan nopuy romy uenonexy, xoropt npar nam. 3ro mentmn rpex, n moxno ormonnrt ero
n cmtrt optmn enamn. Kora nt npncrynnre x cnxrnm nopun, neoxonmo nororonnrt
uenonexa, xoropomy ona tna cenana, npexe ncero nocrantre emy saauy, uro emy nyxno
nororonnrt, sarem neoxonmo ntpart npemx, no-nepntx, paorart rontxo or nocxoa o
saxara, no-nroptx, npn nocxoxme (napacramme) nyne, nn n xoem cnyuae nentsx paorart
npn sarmennn nynt nnn nonnonynnn, rem camtm nt cee nanpenre. Horpeonart xax npn
nocranonxe nopun, rax n npn cnxrnn entrn, npnuem n npeenax mecxunoro sapaorxa.
Houemy? uenonex nonyunn nopuy sa rpexn cnon nnn uyxne, nt ne snaere, nt ne nmeere
npana cynrt, no cy onxen trt ne nam. Ho uenonex onxen pacxaxrtcx, ero pacxaxnne
n yer nnaro ero, a nor xya nt nostmere nopuy, na cex nnn oranre rya, orxya ona
npnmna, sanncnr or name yexennocrn n cnne Iocnoa namero, or name cnnt n or roro,
xax nt nororonnre uenonexa, xoropt onxen yneponart n cnny Iocnoa namero, raxo
pesyntrar nt nonyunre. He cnnmare nopuy c ontntx nenepnuecxnmn onesnxmn.
Xenarentno, urot nt npncrynnnn cnnmart nopuy nocne roro, xax y nac noxnnncx rpern
rnas, npnuem nt moxere ne snart o +rom. Ecnn npn +rom yer xaxoe-ro snamenne nx nac,
rora moxno ne oxrtcx cnnmart nopuy nmxm, ocnooxax or txnontcxoro saxnxrnx,
enart yronoe eno nx Iocnoa namero.
Hopua enaercx nnnnnyantno, no+romy n cnnmart ee nao nnnnnyantno. Kro cnnmaer
n macconom xonnuecrne n sanax, ror conepmaer rpex, noromy uro cnnmaer ne cnno Iocnoa
namero, a cnno nme, xoropte cnxr n sane, npn +rom nopua pacnonsaercx, xax sapasa, n n
pesyntrare noxnnxmrcx mnoxecrno ontntx. Iocnot Hncyc Xpncroc aer nam cnny n
sanpaer, ecnn mt ne yront, a nsamen nonyuaem cnny or txnona, xoropt npexnnr cuer.
Kaxt ntnpaer cno nyrt, no ne mt ntnpaem oporn, a oporn ntnpamr nac. Hrax,
nt nepnre n cnny Iocnoa namero, nam an snax, uro nt moxere cnnmart nopuy,
ocnooxart nme or txnontcxoro nanaxennx, nt onpeennnnct, xora cnnmart, nam
coomnnn, uro uenonex roron x cnxrnm nopun n nce nororonnn (cneun, cont, noy ns rpex
ncrounnxon, noxn, me, max, xna, cnnuxn, nocx n cnnnen), nt yxastnaere, uro nao n
sanncnmocrn or cnocoa nopun, a raxxe cxontxo onxnt nam ynnarnrt. Ho ecnn nt
nonnmaere nnn y nac ecrt snax, uro +ror uenonex cnnmxom ent, a nonoxenne y nero
esntxonoe, ro nt moxere nonpoonart cnxrt nopuy sa mente entrn, no nnarnrt on
onxen oxsarentno, nnaue name cnxrne ne yer nmert cnny.
Cam nponecc cnxrnx nopun nxnmuaer ocmorp oma, re xnner nocrpaanmn uenonex,
ounmenne oma or sntx cnn, nocne ounmennx oma uepes xnnym (cnxrym) noy, xoropo
oxpecrxr nce rpxsnte mecra oma, nnnort o xonona, cnnmaercx sno semnn, sona
uepntx xpecron, sno not, sno nosyxa, nocne +roro saneuartnaercx om, urot snte
cnnt ne mornn nponnxart n nero.
Hocne +roro neoxonmo nce nororonnrt nx xononcrna, urot cnxrt nopuy. H uepes
monnrnt x Hpecnxro Foroponne nocrannrt cee samnry n nonpocnrt Ee oxasart nomomt
n opte sa ymy uenoneuecxym. Bor rax nponsnonrcx npenapnrentnax nororonxa x
cnxrnm nopun, no nosmoxnt napnanrt, nce sanncnr or yponnx nororonnennocrn xonyna
xoropt moxer cnnmart nopuy nnmt rem cnocoom, xoropt emy onepen. Tontxo n
nponecce cnxrnx nopun nt yxastnaere cymmy ener, no ncex ocrantntx cnyuaxx nt oxsant
onontcrnonartcx ncem rem, uro nam ayr. He onycxare, urot nam ronopnnn
naroapm, pacuer nponsnonrcx nonomennem.
Ecnn nt ynnnre, uro namn npoctt o cnxrnn nopun ne tnn npnnxrt, nopuy nt ne
cnxnn, ro ne omantnare nme, ouennno, namn npoctt ne omnn o apecara nnn
rpexn roro, xomy nt cnnmaere, cnnmxom nennxn. Ho+romy uecrno cxaxnre o +rom, ne
nsymare omanyrt, no yere naxasant, a naxasanne ono: onesnt, n nyumem cnyuae.
Kora nt yere unrart saronopt, ro xenarentno enart +ro c nncra, no moxno nepenyrart
cnona n rora raxxe oxnare onesnn.
Otunoe ornnnanne nocxom
Bsxrt uncroro nonoro nocxa 150200 r, nonoxnrt ero n uncrym xacrpmnm, nocrannrt na
oront n pacronnrt ero, urot xnnen. Fontnoro nocanrt na nopor ntxono nepn, nnnom x
ntxono nepn, nsxrt uamy c uncro noo n art cnoemy nomomnnxy epxart ee na
ronono ontnoro n, xora nocx saxnnnr, ntnnrt ero menenno n +ry uamy na ronono
ontnoro, npn +rom unrart Orue nam rpn pasa uepes 12 uacon. Ecnn nopua ouent cnntnax,
ro enart rpnxt no rpn pasa. Ho oxonuannn onepannn nocx pocnrt n rexymym pexy.
Taxo onepannn, xax npannno, tnaer ocrarouno nx cnxrnx camo npnmnrnnno nopun,
naneenno uepntm xonynom sa neontmym msy. Bnpouem, ncrpeuamrcx cnyuan n
norxxenee.
Btnnnanne nocxom no nonno meronxe
Bo ncex cnyuaxx, npn ncex opxax ontno onxen cnert cnnno na cenep. Ho cryn, na
xoropom yer cnert ontno, neoxonmo nonoxnrt: nox ocrpnem na ntxo x nepn,
noxnnnt (xontnamn na ntxo), xpecr neontmo, cneuy pxom. Heoxonmo nororonnrt
pxom na crone nox, rapenxy c noo n nocrannrt na oront nocx n xacrpmne (xenarentno c
pyuxo, yono paorart). Tapenxy c noo nepexpecrnrt noxom, onecrn noxpyr ronont no
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uacono crpenxe 3 pasa. Horom rapenxy npnepxnnart neno pyxo na ronone y ontnoro,
npano ntnnnart nocx no uacono crpenxe n rapenxy. uepes nonmnnyrt cnxrt nx
ocrtnannx nocxa. B +ro npemx nonym nopnnm nocxa nocrannrt na oront. Hoxa nocx yer
nnannrtcx na menennom orne, nt axxyparno c nomomtm noxa cnnmnre xpyr nocxa,
nonoxnre ero n nnnmarentno paccmorpnre (nnyrpennmm cropony). 3ect nt ynnnre nent
mnp, ronopxmn o rom, uro memano xopomemy camouyncrnnm annoro uenonexa. 3arem
nonropnrt ry xe onepannm n paccmorpert nropo xpyr nocxa. 3ect yxe yer mentme
]nryp. Bet sno naronop cnnmaercx. H n rpern pas pacnnannrt nocx, nonropnrt nce rax
xe, rontxo nocyy c nocxom neoxonmo nponecrn ne noxpyr ronont, a c nor n o ronont 3
pasa. Tpern xpyr nocxa yer ornnuartcx or nyx npetymnx. Ecnn on yer concem
rnaxnm, snaunr, paora saxonuena, ecnn ner, ro nao eme nonropnrt. Hpn +rom ne
satnare, uro c nepno mnnyrt n o nocnene nt onxnt unrart monnrnt.
Bcrany x pa Foxn (nmx) ne narocnonxct, noy ne nepexpecrxct, ns nepe ne n nepn,
ns nopor ne n nopora, cxnost tpy oroponmm. Bty x ne n uncro none, n cropone ne
nonocrounym ne nnosaxarnym. Honnmamrcx nerpt-nnxpn co ncex uertpex cropon, or
nocroxa o sanaa, cmtnamr o nmnnoro otrxa ypoxn, npnsopt, snte-nnxne npnronopt,
nonecnre n nyra-onora, re cxornne npnnontno, napoy ne nxono, ram nam xnrt opo,
cnart renno. 3amtxam cnon cnona samxom, pocam xnmu no en-ropmu xament anartpt, a
xax y samxon cmtuxn xpenxn, rax cnona mon merxn. Fyt, mox monnrna, xpenxa n nenxa,
xnrpee xnrpona n myutero sya. Amnnt. Amnnt. Amnnt.
Hennrent npnxonr x ontnomy rpn pasa na sape, ntnonr ontnoro na sapm n, cmorpx na
noy n cocye, ronopnr: 3apx-sapnnna, xpacnax ennna, nsant paa Foxnx (nmx) or
maryxn, or snoyxn, or neryuxn, or Maptn Hpoonnt n or ncex nenanarn ennn-
rpxconnn.
Horom nennrent xpecroopasno cmaxnnaer xnopt co na, opot n oenx mex ontnoro,
nnmx xaxt pas na semnm, n, naxonen, ymtnaer ero naronopennom noom.
Hexyr 12 nnpoxxon nnn npxnnxon, nyr c nnmn na nepexpecrox ynnnt nnn n nec, xnayr
+rn nnpoxxn, sanxsannte n can]erxy, na semnm n npnronapnnamr: Bor nam, nenanart
cecrep, xne-cont, nonnore menx myunrt, orcrantre or menx.
Knanxmrcx na uertpe cropont n yxoxr rax, urot nnxro ne nnan. Fepyr n npanym pyxy
ropcrt nmena, nyr x pexe n, ooporxct x ne cnnno, ronopxr: Hnxopaxn, nac 77, name
nam ncem.
Horom pocamr nmeno uepes ronony. Ionopnrcx na nn-nonom xopom rpnxt, ne
nepenox yxa: Or (nmx) paa, orcrant, nnxopaxa, n nntnn nant no pexe.
Horom xnayr +ry xopy no xament na rpn nx, n no ncxoy nx cam ontno onxen
cnycrnrt ee na peuxy n rpnxt nonropnrt saronop n npouecrt monnrnt Orue nam,
Hecnt Hpecnxro Foroponne, a nocxpecner For.
Cnxrne nopun no ronocy (cpecrno unnemenra, ]nnoco]a A]nnecxoro)
3ro ono ns camtx cnntntx cpecrn cnxrnx nopun, ntne satrtx, rontxo snaxapt
Kypenno nontsonancx nm.
Bsxrt or rpex xononen nnn or pasntx ncrounnxon not (rpn copra mnnepantno not) n
na ro ycrponrt mecro n cocy, a oxpecr ero nocrannrt uertpe cneun nosxenntx (or cnnuex
nencnontsonanntx) n nonepx cocya nonoxnrt na noxa naxpecr, n rora nnrt noy n
cocy, a n ry xe nonoxnrt men reprtx sasnonnaro xonoxona n rnaronnrn monnrny cnx
rpnxt: Inac rpoma rnoero ocnernme, monnnx rnox ncenennax nonnxe, n rpenerna tcrt
semnx, n mope nyrn rnon, n cresn rnonx n noax mnornx, n cront rnox nonnxyrcx, nocrannn
ecrt onnt n nmn rnox pyxom Monceenom n Apamnm.
3ry noy nao nnrt cxnost nexxte ropno, n +ro xe noo oxarnrtcx. Hocne +roro
cneyer cxasart: H xxo norpxcennem noxonearncx ncem yom uenoneuecxnm.
Or nopun na cne
3acymnrt nnert, c xoroptmn croxnn oenm n neuepnm na Tponny. Honoxnrt na nmo
nnerouex, nonnrt cnxro noo, nomounrt rpnxt remx n ocrarxn ntnnrt. Ornoxnrt n
ocoym xopoouxy mnnocrtnm (monery). enart rax copox ne. 3arem orcnyxnrt rpn
monena: nennrenm Hanrenemony, myuennxy Tpn]ony n eccpepennxam Kystme n
emtxny. Pasart mnnocrtnm sa spanne.
Or nopun na nerep
Fepyr ns rpex npopye nnn xononen noy, xoropo oxaunnamr ontnoro rpn pasa, npn
uepnannn noy ncera pasmaxnnamr noconont, a ntuepnanmn, npnronapnnamr: Hapt
peuno. a not naonranno, na nerory, na soponte pay Foxnm (nmx). Kax noy
necyr, ne soponamrcx n ne ronopxr.
Or onesnn (neomorannx)
Onox ontnoe mecro ntnanmnm cyuxom cocnt, npnronapnnamr: Kax y marymxn cyxo
cocnt coxnyr n noct-xamr cyutx n xopentx ns eno ononn n xpacnoro cepna rax t
coxnn n noctxann y (nmx) ypoxn, n npnsept, n npnrxn c yno ronont, c pyctx nonoc, c
xponn ropxue n rpenemymaro rena.
Ecnn cenano na cne, ro ente cnxrt c rena n cxeut nem no Fnaronemenne.
3aronop or nopun na noy
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. Or Foroponntno monnrnt, or Hncycona
xpecra, or Xpncrono neuarn, or cnxrtx nomomn, or moero cnona, oron, ec neuncrt,
yx npoxnxrt, na cyxnn pena, na mxn n onora, n ram ree mecro, xnrne, npetnanne n
nonx, n ram xpnun, a ne n pae Foxne (nmx) camonontnnua. Cam Iocnot Hncyc Xpncroc,
Cama Mart Hpecnxrax Foroponna, ncx neecnax cnna, Mnxann Apxanren, Anon-anren n
nce cnxrte uyornopnt: Hn]onr n Mapo], Knnpnan, Hycrenex, Konon Hcanpncxn,
mnrpn Pocroncxn, Hntx Hpopox, Hnxona uyornopen, Ieoprn Hoeonocen n napt
ann, Hoann Kpecrnrent n Bnacn, Hcro]ep n Hnxnra nennxomyuennx n moe cnono
crpamno, n saronop cnnen, sanpemam ree, ec npoxnxrt, yx neuncrt, nnre ne xnnn n
ne yt n pae Foxnn (nmx), ntn non, ceuac n cnm mnnyry, co ncemn nopuamn n uapamn,
n oron or pat Foxne (nmx) ce npout, n non n cnoe mecro, re tn n xya rex
Iocnot Hncyc Xpncroc nocnan n re ree nenen xnrt, n esny npencnonnm, semnm
nycrym neoenannym, rya n non, ram n xnnn, a cnm pay Foxnm (paa) ocrann nancera,
or ntne n o nexa. Amnnt. Amnnt. Amnnt.
Hoxc xax cpecrno or nopun
Hoxc, xymax, pememox moxer trt npexpacntm cpecrnom or nopun, ecnn ero
npenapnrentno npannntno saronopnrt.
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. 3aronapnnam reno cnoe n saxpennm xpenue
crann n ynara, xpenue men n yxnay, xpenue xenesa nemenxoro, xpenue ryroro nyxa n
xaneno crpent, n nonoxmy cnonm saronopenntm noxcom, sanpy n sarxny n rpnenxrt
samxon n rpnenxrt xnmue, n nymy xnmun n oxean-mope, a nsxna nx myxa, xax myxy n mope
ne nomart, rax n y paa Foxtero (nmx) ne ormtxart, a xro xnmun ocraner, ror xnmun n
ormtxner. Amnnt.
3aronapnnart ontnoro nyxno n onaxennom nne, nmecre c map]om ns ronxo nonxsxn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
(ronxo cerxn), unrart cemt pas, norom nonxsart map], xoropt nocroxnno nocnrt.
3aronop or nopun
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. Ce saronop ne na uac, ne na ent, ne na
mecxn n ne na ro, a na nect nex n na ncm xnsnt. Amnnt, amnnt, a na amnnxmn amnnt. Bo
nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt.
Or Fora cnxrte uyornopnt, npenoonte ornt n myuennxn n mope. Bosmyrnrcx mope,
ctpoma c mopx na rpnenxrt nonpnm oxaxnntx, neuncrtx yxon, econ, npoxnxrtx
nnenn txnona. Bonpomamr nx cnxrte uyornopnt, npenoonte ornt n myuennxn:
Hn]onr n Mapo], Knnpnan, Hycrnnex, Konon Hcanpncxn n mnrpn Pocroncxn: uro nt
sa ect npoxnxrte npnmnn npornn monnrnt Xpncrono. Hxe pexoma: Mt npoxnxrte n
yxn neuncrte, ern Carant, xnxsx acxoro n npounx. Bonpocnma cnxrte n nennxne
uyornopnt n npenoonte ornt n myuennxn n peue nm: Hoecrt neuncrt yxn npnmnn?
Onn xe pexoma: Hpnmnn ecrt, myunrt po uenoneuecxn, po xpncrnancxn, xocrn
nomarn, pasym n uyncrno pacmnarn, onesnn, neyrn npeanarn, naxocrn n npe rnopnrn,
cepne memnrn n rocxy n neuant nanarn, ncero paccnanxrn, nnaennx ornnmarn, pasnte
xosnn ecrnonarn, rynre n x cmeprn npnnonre: xro es monnrnt xonr, nter, ecr n uro
eper, n xro na nnpax n cnatax tnaer, ror nam pa n n om roro ncenxemcx, rnesxcx
xnnem, n roro nac xonynt caxamr n noctnamr. H nsmonxrcx cnnt cnxrte, nennxne
uyornopnt, npenoonte ornt n myuennxn: Hn]onr n Mapo], Knnpnan n Hycrnnex,
Konon Hcanpncxn n mnrpn Pocroncxn Fory o onxmem pae Foxnn (nmx): Iocnon,
Iocnon, nsann po uenoneuecxn or nce myunrentno onesnn, nopun. Iocnot,
ycntma monnrnt nx, nocnan nm Cnxro Kpecr na npornanne, Mnxanna Apxanrena, anrena
Anona, Hntm Hpopoxa n Hnxonax uyornopna, n yunyr econ pasntmn myxamn myunrn,
meuamn n xesnamn xenesntmn nrn n crpenamn nopaxarn, a amme ecam nenannxmnm no
rma rem pan n yapon na ent, ect xe nauama nonnrn, nennxnm rnacom monnnrn: Cnernte
uyornopnt Hn]onr n Mapo], Knnpnan, Hycrnnex, Konon Hcanpn-cxn, mnrpn
Pocroncxn, Mnxann Apxanren, anren Anon, Hntx Hpopox n Hnxona uyornopen, ne
myutre nac n ornycrnre nac n ryntnme name, n re mt name cnernoe n nennxoe nmx
ycntmnm or roro paa Foxnx (nmx), noexnm, or poy ero n or xopomnnt ero, nnxaxnmn
xosnxmn ne npnxocnemcx, sa rpnenxrt nonpnm. H nonpomax nx cnernte n nennxne
uyornopnt, anrent n apxanrent nmena n nasnannx y neuncrtx yxon, xax napeuennt
nepnt peue: ex mx nmx ecrt rpxcyn. He moxer uenonex corpertcx n neuxe, n roxe naym,
ponxm npnnaxn pasnte nanoxy. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom
Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Bropo peue: cx mx nmx ecrt Ornennt. Kax pasxnramrcx pona cmonncrax n neun, rax
pasxnram ncxxoro uenonexa cepne, rnany. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm
Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Tpern peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Cyxornt. H ro noxnrcx y uenonexa no pepom n n oxy,
axn xament nsnmaer, nsoxnyrt ne aer, c ymn meuer, cepne cocer n memnr, ncero xpymnr,
myunr n cymnr. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n
Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
uerneprt peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Fesymnt. Tnopm, sannam ym, cuer ne no nopxxy, ne
snaer nme, c yma cponr, ne nter, ne ecr, rax n oypen xocrt rnopm. H ro ye npoxnxr
camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Hxrt peue: ex mx nmx ecrt anornt. K ropny npncrynaer, xpnnnr, xamnxrt ne aer, y
cepna cronr, ymy sannmaer n saxnmaer, ecrt ne aer. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm
Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Becro peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Hyxornt. Hatmam y uenonexa pmxo, axn nystpt
ronxxn, ymy sannmam, nporonopnrt ne am, ronxocrt enam. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm
Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Cetmo peue: ex mx ecrt nmx Homornt. Homnm n crpenxm y uenonexa xocrn, rnany,
pyxn, norn, noxcnnny n n cnnny, rpyt n nese, axn peno ctpoe nomnr. H ro yer
npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Octmo peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Cyxo n Horaennt. B uenonexe xocrn n ncero cymy, cam
ramct n xpennmct, n ror uenonex axn sactxaer n nornaer. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm
Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
enxrt peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Fecnymmn, Hpnnaount n Ponmnunt. B uenonexe
cnxy, myuam, c mecra na mecro nepexoxy, xnnuy, nnauy, nyramct, Foxnx ncero ne nmnm, n
omopoxn n npnnaxn yapxm, pasnte ecrnnx n sno rnopm, omct, pacmnam. H ro ye
npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
ecxrt peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Paccnanennt. V uenonexa norn ornnmam, xonrt ne am,
unent paccnanxm, xopuy xnnt, pyuntx n noxntx, rnany nomxr, cepne memnr. H ro ye
npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Onnnanart peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Htxnt n Pacnyrnt. uenonexa n sano n ntxncrno,
pacnyrcrno n ny nonyxam, n rocxy n rpycrt, saymunnocrt npnnoxy, n noun cnart ne
am, ect npncrynamr, n ouax nnsxar n na mecre ne ycner. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm
Iocnonnom Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
nenanart peue: ex mx nmx ecrt Cmeprnt n Cnntnt nauantnnx neuncrtx yxon, na
uenonexamn crpamnt myunrent n norynrent uenonexon. Cnnamct, myuam, rynm, pasnte
naxocrn n sno rnopm, nce pyram, ropxyct, nenannxy, no upene ere rynm, noxort, nnort
yonnernopxm, ornnmam, nnuero ne omct, ncxxym cnxrtnm ne npnnnmam, xpenxn o
cmeprn, ns pat Fone (nmx) ne ntxoxy. H ro ye npoxnxr camnm Iocnonnom Hamnm
Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
H npoune peue nmx nam mnorne ecrt poon n naxocrnnxn, pasnte neuncrte yxn,
npoxnxrte cxpaente ect, txnont, emont oxaxnnte n npounx pasntx nencuncnn-mtx
neomtx n neneomtx naxocrn, sno rnopnm. H re nce ye npoxnxrn camnm Iocnonnom
Hamnm Hncycom Xpncrom n Cnxrtmn Ornamn, amnnt.
Hoexar nce nenannxmne neuncrte yxn or poy Xpncrona, or poy paa Foxnx (nmx),
no npnsony na nac apxanrenon, anrenon, xepyrnnmon, cepa]nmon Hpecrona Iocnonx,
npopoxon, anocronon, myuennxon, npenoontx npanennxon, yronnxon n ncex cnxrtx,
amnnt.
Kpecr xpannrent nce Bcenenno. Kpecr xpacora nepxonnax. Kpecr napxm epxana.
Kpecr nepntm yrnepxenne. Kpecr anrenam cnana. Kpecr ecam nporannrent n xsna.
Kpecr nopuentm n ontntm nsannenne n ncnenenne rnane, rpyn, cepny n xnnory,
pyxam, noram, reny, cycranam, xocrxm, xnnam, yam, uacrxm, unenam, xponn, uyncrny n ncemy
uenonexy na ncnenenne an camnm Iocnoom Hncycom Xpncrom, Mnxannom Apxanrenom,
anrenom Anonom n ncemn cnxrtmn uyornopnamn: Hn]onrom n Mapo]om, Knnpnanom,
Hyc-rnnee, Kononom Hcanpncxnm, mnrpnem Pocroncxnm, Hnte Hpopoxom, Hnxonaem
uyornopnem, Ieoprnem Hoeonocnem n napem annom, Hoannom Kpecrnrenem n
Bnacnem, Hcro]epom n Hnxnro nennxomyuennxom n ncemn cnxrtmn. Iocnon Hncyce
Xpncre, Ctne Foxn, nomnny rpemnoro paa Foxnx (nmx). Amnnt, Amnnt, Amnnt.
Cnxrne nopun xnom
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Hoxynamr 10 xnn na asape, ne ropryxct, amr xonyny, xoropt caxaer ontnoro
cnnno or ntxoa n naunnaer xononart xnom. Btxartnaer 33 pasa no ronone, rpyn,
cepny, npornn uacono crpenxn, unrax npn +rom: Monnrny Iocnonm, Hecnt Hpecnxro
Foroponne n ncanom 6.
Hocne ntxartnannx xno pasnrt n nocmorpert, uro naxonrcx n nem, conmax
ocropoxnocrt. no c coepxnmtm nno cxopmnrt coaxe, nno ntnnrt n rexymym noy.
enart rpn pasa.
uro xopomo nomoraer or nopun
1. Hocnrt ntcymennym xay nnn xan xament n porono xopoouxe.

2. Bsxrt xpacnym nnrxy n, cmartnax ee c xarymxn, omorart pyxn, norn, xnnor, ronony
xax moxno ontmnm xonnuecrnom nnrox. 3arem axxyparno cmorart c cex nnrxy na
ymaxxy, ne nonpenn ee. B nonnout npnrn na xnanme, orcunrart 7-m, 9-m nnn 12-m
mornny, saxonart +ror xycouex ymaxxn c nnrxo n nponsnecrn: Ocrantre meprntm
xoponnrt meprntx nnn Meprnomy meprnoe, xnnoe xnnomy no nmx Orna. Amnnt. Hocne
uero nonepnyrtcx cnnno x mornne, yxonrt ne ornxtnaxct, uro t csan nn nponcxonno.
Hpnx omo, ne ntxonrt nnxya o nocxoa connna.

3. B nonnout npnrn x mecry, re manax noa nnaaer n ontmym. Tpnxt ymtrtcx
noo, nocne xaxoro pasa ntpactnart ocranmymcx noy n naonxx na cepenny ontmo
not, npnronapnnax: Hopuy ynecn uncra noa. 3arem nonepnyrtcx cnnno x pexe n,
pocnn noy ns npano pyxn uepes nenoe nneuo, nporonopnrt: Kax noa yneraer uepes
nenoe nneuo, rax nopua ynera c ne uepes nenoe nneuo, no nmx Orna. Amnnt. Hocne +roro
rpnxt nepexpecrnrtcx n, ne oopaunnaxct, yxonrt omo. o nocxoa connna ne
ntxonrt ns omy (ynnnrentno, mt ronopnnn, uro nopua cnnmaercx npn nocxoxme nyne
n or nocxoa o saxara, a ryr paorart nyxno n nonnout).
Onacnoe saxnxrne nx cnxrnx nopun
Ono ns camtx cnntntx saxnxrn nx cnxrnx nopun n nx ncnenennx ontnoro, onaxo
npn paore c nnm nentsx nontsonartcx nmenem Hncyca n ncnontsonart rontxo n xpannx
cnyuaxx. Ecnn npnmenxrt +ro saxnxrne es xpane naonocrn, ro xonyn yer naxasan.
nnn nnn xasaxax ao xonx nnaxa ana nx xa-nax n naxax mama myps+n saxnnnan.
unrart rpn pasa, sarem npocnrt, uro nao (n ncxnmunrentntx cnyuaxx).
O ranncrne saxnnnann
3axnnnanne onn ns cnntnemnx meroon n paore macrepon. Ho n cnxrne saxnxrn
ono ns cnoxntx en n paore. He cneyer nyrart saxnxrne c npoxnxrnem. 3ro conepmenno
pasnte nemn. Hpn saxnnnannn macrep n ocnonnom opamaercx x ntcmnm yxam. nx
cpannennx: ecrt anrent n ecrt apxanrent. B ooponnrentno (samnrno) paore
saxnnnanne ner na necxontxo crynene ntme, uem saronopt.
Ecnn npome oxcnnrt, ro, nanpnmep, rax: ecrt ranerxn cnntnoro ecrnnx uenonex
ntnter, n rononnax ont ryr xe npoer; a ecrt ranerxn onee cnate, no nce panno
nomoramr.
Bepmnna ncxxoro saxnxrnx camoe crpamnoe cmeprt ncero poa.
Pasymeercx, n +ro xnnre yer onncano n ro, xax cnnmart saxnxrne.
Hexoropte npnmept pennemnx saxnnnann:
Cnxrne saxnxrnx na neyauy
Hmenem enxro Koropr
H nenspeuenntm nmenem
Terparpammaron,
H cnno uertpex cropon:
Rra, cenepa, sanaa, nocroxa;
Bocxoa n saxoa, nynt n connna, semnn n not,
Ipoma n monnnn, n uamn necon n cynt ent.
Hmenem nocxa Btmnero:
Honenenam yrn Kax neyepxnmo yxonr tm, +romy saxnxrtm n rem,
Kro yepxnnaer +ro saxnxrte nosne (nmx uenonexa).
Amnnt.
Hpn urennn saxnnnannx uenonexa nonopaunnamr nnnom na nocrox, sarem na sana, sarem
na mr n cenep.
B pyxax on onxen epxart cocy-xanntnnny c epecrxntmn rnemmnmn yrnxmn.
Macrep n ror, nx xoro unramr saxnnnanne na cnxrne neyau, onxnt crapartcx ne
unxnyrt n ne xamnxnyrt or tma, uro nonneuer sa coo neyauy.
Hpn opamennn x ntcmnm yxam neoxonmo nserart cyert, npasnocnonnx n
nsnnmne xaprnnno npnrnopnocrn. yxn ouent uyncrnymr nenepne n noxt, n rnymnenne
yer naxasano. Oext onxnt trt uncrt n cnoont. He onxno trt npncyrcrnnx
xponn (mencrpyannx, pant n r. .). Hexenarentno npncyrcrnne ncxxoro poa xnnorntx, rax
xax yxn n +rom cnyuae neoxorno ncrynamr n cnxst. Kpome roro, na, mxyxante ornnexamr.
Camtm onrnmantntm npemenem nx paort c saxnnnannxmn cunraercx nonnonynne. B
neane neo onxno trt uncrtm: esnerpne n urot ne tno npnsnaxon nenorot: oxx,
cnera n r. .
Cnxrne saxnxrnx na nornent
Hocne saxnxrnx na nornent uenonex xaxt ent pncxyer norepxrt soponte n xnsnt.
Cnnmamr +ro saxnxrne noutm n nonnonynne.
Haueprnn sapanee na nncrax nennunno c naont 4 Conomonontx snes
(mecrnyrontnnxn), pasnoxnre nx n nmom nopxxe, no rax, urot nx tno ne ontme n ne
mentme, a 40. Haueprnre xpyr, a n xpyre nenrarpammy nxrnxoneunym snesy. Vcranonnre
nxrt cneue (cm. n npetymem pasene).
Bonoct onxnt trt pacnyment. Bt onxnt trt, xax n ent cnoero poxennx,
aconmrno narnm, uncrtm, es npnsnaxon nora n rpxsn, n aconmrno uncro xomnare.
He nmert nepe +rnm rpexonntx xonraxron n reuenne 12 ne.

Hmenem anrenon, cnyxamnx n rpertem Hernone,
Bo rnane nennxoro anrena Axn+nx.
Heuartm meprno snest
H nyua xnnoro,
3neso Conomona n yuentx ncero cnxroro
3axnnnam npnrn na nomomt.
Bepno, xax ro, uro npner
Cynt ent.
yx cemn meprntx,
utn nmena ne na ycrax xnntx,
Ho n xnnrax meprntx urnmt,
nn n ncnonnn nonm mom:
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Cnnmn saxnxrte cmeprn
C ymn n rena paa Foxnx (nmx). Amnnt.
3axnnnam n nonenenam
Bnacrtm neuarn n xnmue,
Oranntx mne ceronx,
Kora nyna nomna n xpyr cno
H panna xpyry, uro no noro moe.
Anrent a ycntmar
H a ncnonnxr no nmx Bcentmnero
Bonm mom. Amnnt.

Hpornn onesne y mnaennen
1. Ecnn xro-ro samernr, uro mnaenen y marepn xpacnn nnn sopon, cnonom, noxnannr, ro
mart, urot ne nsxnn mnaenna ypoxn, onnstnaer rpn pasa emy nnno n xaxt pas
cnnentnaer na semnm. To xe enamr c peenxom n anxx.
2. Haronapnnamr na noy, n xoropym onycxamr rpn epesontx yrnx, xaxt ns xoroptx
nmeer cnoe nasnanne n nasnauenne: a) Foxn; ) ypomnnnt; n) npnromnt. 3arem
npnronapnnamr:
Marymxa-noa, omtnaemt rt xpyrt epera, xenrt necxn, ent ropmu-xament cnoe
tcrpnno n sonoro crpye. He omo-xa rt cnon xpyrt xpacnt epera, xenrte necxn n
en-ropmu xament! Omo-xa rt c paa Foxnx mnaenna (nmx) nce xnrxn n npnrxn, ypoxn n
npnsept, cxopn n onesnn, mnnort n nomort, sny xyoy. Hpnnecn-xa rt, marymxa
tcrpa pexa, cnoe tcrpnno, sonoro crpye n uncro none, semnoe mope, sa ro-nyunx
rpxsn, sa styunx onora, sa cocnont nec, sa ocnnont rtn. Fytre mon cnona xpenxn n
nenxn, n oronope nnepen, ne n oronope nasan. Knmu n mope, xstx n por.
Kax nsannrtcx or npnnnennx
Hyume ncero norxnyrt rnost nnn nox n ro mecro, re ono noxnnnoct. Hpn noxnnennn
onecrn xonunxom noxa rpeyrontnnxom cyuox n ocxe nona n norxnyrt n nero nox,
npnnnenne ncuesner.
Cnxrne nopun uepes oexy
B nocxoxmn mecxn epercx oexa nopuentx, n xaxym oexy nxnatnaercx
]ororpa]nx nopuenoro, ntnocnrcx no nop n nem xponnrcx xnno (cnxro) noo (xro xax
moxer) n nponsnocnrcx:
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. Fnaxen, xro nomtmnxer o enom. B ent
ecrnn nsannr ero Iocnot.
Iocnot coxpannr ero n cepexer emy xnsnt, naxen yer on na semne. H rt ne oramt
ero na nonm nparon. Iocnot yxpennr ero na ope onesnn ero. Tt nsmennmt nce noxe ero n
onesnn ero. cxasan: Iocnon! Homnny mx n paon Tnonx, ncnenn ymy mx n paon
Tnonx, no corpemnnn nce mt nepe Toom. Bparn mon n nme, paon Tnonx, ronopxr
cnono: Kora onn ympyr n nornner nmx nx. Bce nenannxmne paon Tnonx menuyr mexy
coo, npornn paon Tnonx samtmnxmr sno. Cnono nennana npnmno na paon Tnonx, onn
cnernn, ne ncrart nm onee. Tt xe, Iocnon, nomnny nac, n noccrant nac, n mt nosanm
nm. Hs roro ysnam, uro Tt narononnmt x nam, ecnn npar nam ne nocropxecrnyer na namn.
A nac coxpannmt n nenocrn n coxpannocrn n nocrannmt npe nnnom Tnonm na nexa.
Fnarocnonen Iocnot For, or nexa n o nexa. Amnnt, Amnnt.
Bcm oexy, xoropax ecrt n cemte nopuenoro, neoxonmo ornesrn x xonyny, a raxxe ero
nocrentnoe ente, narnte nemn. Heoxonmo paorart c oexo ne menee rpex pas.
Hnora nopua moxer xocnyrtcx uenonexa nenponsnontno, rontxo noromy uro ona tna
nerpamorno n nenpannntno cnxra c pyroro uenonexa (cm. rnany Ornoct cnocot
nepeaun onesne).
Ornoct cnocot nepeaun onesne
Kpome cnennantntx snaxapcxnx npnemon: pocannx na opory xaxnx-nnyt
saronopenntx npemeron xonexn ener, xna, nonena, norre nnn nonoc c ontnoro,
xamemxon c neun, na xoropo on nexnr, ecrt uncro omamnne cnocot nepeanart
onesnn ornoct. Ornoct nemn, cnxrte c sapasnoro ontnoro n ornecennte na opory
nnn nonemennte n necy na cyxy. C +ro nentm n Homexonte ornpamr reno ontnoro
rpxnnne, nonorennem, pyamxo n pocamr na opory: xro nonnmer, na roro n nepeer
onesnt. Pyxonocrnyxct raxnmn xe coopaxennxmn, nexoropte ponrenn npn
xponnuecxnx ctnxx nepenxstnamr ente peenxa, ornocxr na nepexpecrox n ocrannxmr ram,
yyun nnonne ynepent, uro na nonxnmero n xnopta noer.
Cunraercx, uro ecnn ornoc nonemen na epeno nnn nexnr na nepexpecrxe, ro onesnt
yxonr n epeno nnn n roro neocropoxnoro, xoropt nonnmer nnn cnnmer re nemn.
Ornocom nanoxr nopuy ne ymtmnenno n ne no snocrn, a nenapoxom: enano tno na
pyroro, a nonepnyncx nocroponnn n nenonnnnt uenonex. Ocropoxnte nmn nnxora
ne nonnmyr naxoxn, ne nepexpecrxct n ne oyman cnonx ecrnn c monnrno.
Bor ocnonnoe cnnerentcrno o ecrnnn ornoca nporonepex Caparoncxo Bosnecencxo
nepxnn Anexcex Pocnnn-xoro. Cnyua nmen mecro naxanyne penonmnnn.
B npasnnx Kpemennx Iocnonx xonn x c xpecrom n cnxro noo no omam npnxoxan.
B onom ome ncrpernnmne menx xosxnn n xosxxa tnn n camom neuantnom nne.
Oxasanoct, uro ctn nx, xoropomy yxe 14 ner n xoropt oyuen rpamore, sa necxontxo ne
npe cnm comen c yma. Hmontrno mne tno nnert ero. On cnen na neun n yrny.
Hecxontxo pas x snan ero no nmenn, no on, nncxontxo ne opamax na menx nnnmannx, cnen
xax nxonannt, epxan n pyxax cneprox xaxoro-ro nnartx n nxnunn ero, xax peenxa. 3ror-
ro cneprox, armmxa, n cnen ero c yma, cxasana mart. Kax xe +ro? A nor rax: noutm
ntmen c ornom na nop. Hout tna nynnax. Ha nope cyrpot, no cnery xarano +ror
cneprox. Ctn noexan sa nnm, cxnarnn ero, npnexan n nsy n or paocrn +ro naxoxn
xoxoran no nce ropno. Bce mt cnpamnnann: uro y rex sa cneprox? no on nnuero ne
ronopnn, xpome xaxnx-ro nepyccxnx cnon, n cxontxo mt nn ynpamnnann ero noxasart nam
cneprox, on nn sa uro ne paccranancx c nnm. Bcm nout nponen on es cna, xoxoran
ecnpeptnno. Bcranmn noyrpy, mt, no otxnonennm, crann monnrtcx Fory, no ctn ne
cnesan c neun, ne ymtnancx n ne monnncx, axe nn onaxt ne nepexpecrnncx xorx mt ero
npocnnn n npnnyxann. ocene on nnuero c namn ne ronopnr n ne ecr sa cronom, a rontxo
xora noanm na neut n nonecem x camomy pry. Ha nop on roxe ntxonr co cneprxom.
Kora on cnnr mt ne nnenn. Onaxt mt yxnrpnnnct ntxnarnrt ns pyx ero cneprox, no
on nauan rax merartcx, nrtcx, nnaxart, uro ns xanocrn npnmnoct orart. A cneprox +ror,
xax mt paccmorpenn, ecrt cnrnent xencxn nepennx, nnn sanon, n xoropom ysenxom
sanxsant nonoct, npnmernt xencxne.
nsxn yxponnnx, ncran na cxamtm n no nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa oxponnn
ontnoro cnxro noo. On nspornyn c xpnxom. nasnan ero no nmenn n npocnn
nepexpecrnrtcx, no on nenonnxno ycrpemnn na menx nsrnx, nnuero ne ronopx. Honeny
+ror xpecr, cxasan x. Mantunx ymnntno nsrnxnyn na nero, sacronan n sannncx cnesamn.
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Horom cocxounn c neun, naxnnyn na cex xanar, ono pyxo ymtncx ns pyxomonnxa n,
xpenxo epxa no neno mtmxo cneprox, noomen xo mne c noxnonom n nporxnyn pyxy
nx npnnxrnx narocnonennx. Fnarocnonnn ero nmenem Foxnnm, x noan cnxro xpecr x
nenonannm. C nentpasnmtm ycepnem, poxamnmn ycramn nosan on xpecr n pasntx
mecrax n, nsnpax na nero, ptan, no nnuero ne ronopnn. Cxontxo x nn yexan ero npoart
mne cneprox n anan emy entrn, no on poxan npn onom ynomnnannn o cneprxe n, onxrt
cxnarnn ero oenmn pyxamn, naunnan nxnunrt n nponsnocnrt nenonxrnte cnona. Oren c
ycnnnem ntpnan y nero cneprox, mantunx rpxnyncx o non, nauan xpnuart n repsartcx
yxacno. H onxrt nosnparnnn emy cneprox, n onxrt nones on c nnm na neut.
He onro +ror mantunx crpaan. Or roro, uro on nonce ne cnan n nourn ne en, on nauan
uaxnyrt. He nnenn, xax on cxonuancx na neun, nexa rpytm na cnoem cneprxe.
Orxaxnnamr nopuentx ornocom n raxnx cnyuaxx roxe snaxapn, no neoxonmo, urot
onn tnn cnntnee rex, xoropte nacnann nopuy. Camt cnoco neuennx ornnuaercx
ontmo npocroro: snaxapt onxen norn na pacnyrte, re cxpemnnamrcx oporn, n
pocnrt ram ysenox c samnrtmn n ne sono, yrnem n xycouxom rnnnt or neunoro uena.
Taxnm ornocom ornonrcx nopua or roro ontnoro, x xoropomy snaxapt tn nosnan. Ho n
+ror ornoc nmeer cnom onacnym cropony, rax xax ncxxn, xro nepntm narxnercx na
ornecennt ysenox, nenpemenno yer ncnopuen, a +ro n cnom ouepet nneuer ypnte
nocnecrnnx nx nepnoro ontnoro, yxe nsneunnmerocx or nopun npn nomomn ysenxa.
Cunraercx, uro xora ero yma n cno cmeprnt uac craner ntxonrt ns rena, Carana
cxaxer anreny Foxnm: mon, +ra yma mox, ona snanact co mnom, npnnocnna mne na
pacnyrte xne-cont Tax uro n cnxrax nopua nencrpenmo npeonocna n nx xeprn, n nx
nanycrnnmnx ee.
C xaxoro xonxperno nx nnn uaca nepno ]ast nynt naunnart neuenne crnasa nnn nopun?
Inannoe sect npncnymartcx x cnoemy nnyrpennemy cocroxnnm. Kora nama nonx
nanonee cnntna, a ronona cnernax n xcnax: yrpom, neuepom, n rennym nnn npoxnanym
noroy? Cnonom, xora nt nouyncrnyere, uro y nac ocrarouno +neprnn n yxonntx cnn nx
nosecrnnx na onesnt, rora n naunnare. Cnauana oparnrect c npocto o Iocnonem
narocnonennn na neuenne.
Bcrany x, paa Foxnx (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nepe n nepn, ns
nopor n nopora, n uncroe none. B uncrom none cronr npecron, na nem cnnr Hpecnxrax
Marept Foroponna. Hooy nonnxe, noxnonmct nonnxe: Hpecnxrax Marept
Foroponna, nomorn mne, pae Foxne (nmx), nonopoxnrt nx paa Foxnx (nmx), cnxrt c
nero ypoxn c naypoxamn n noneunrt snym onesnt (yxasart narnos). Ecnn nt neunre cam
cex, ro rexcr n xonne nemnoro nsmennre, xax rpeyer cmtcn (cnxrt c cex ypoxn c
naypoxamn n r. .).

Crnas
Crpax nepe ypntm rnasom xnner n cornxx noxonenn nme yxnantno c camoro nauana
name nnnnnnsannn. Cxaxem rax, ontme 57 rtcxu ner (rnyxe ncropnxam nponnxnyrt
noxa ne yaercx, +ro yxe onacrt anrpononoron). Crpax nepe marnuecxn onacntm nsrnxom
tn nexora nceomnm n nnonne otuntm, xax n namn nn nmn oxrcx nnesanno
ncntxnynme rpxnxn. B penneernnercxo mn]onornn y ora-cosnarenx, Amona, tn
cemnt rnas. On nocnpnnnmancx xax ero cosnarentnax cnna (no ns ero cnes tno
cosano uenoneuecrno) n xax ero rnen. Cnna +roro rnasa nepemna na ora Iopa. Bor
saxnnnanne onoro ns sarpontx rexcron: ncennxmee oxo Iopa, nnemnocrt xoroporo
ncenxer yxac.
Hosnee +ror rnas acconnnponancx c Carano, noxem anrenon n snes, +ro rnasa nounoro
nea. Hs-sa rnas na xnocre c Carano cnxstnann n esonnym nrnny nannnna, rora
xax n conpemennom oxxyntrnom cnmnonnsme txnon acconnnpyercx c enpecxo yxno
ayin, rpannnonno cnxsanno c rnasom.
Cnna crnasa, xoropo moxno tno nnnxrt na nme na paccroxnnn, paccmarpnnanact n
napoe otuno cxopee ne xax nncrpymenr namepennoro xononcrna, a xax pesyntrar uncro
snot, ocrepnenennx, xoropym snonte xonynt ncntrtnann xo ncemy xpacnnomy,
xopomemy, opomy.
B mn]onornn rpexon nsrnx Meyst (uyonnma co smenntmn nonocamn) opaman nme
n xament. Bepa n ypno rnas tna ome cpen xentron, cunranmnx, uro on nosnnxaer or
sanncrn nnn snot ero nnaentna, xoropt moxer n ne snart o cnoe cnoconocrn. B
npnancxo mn]onornn y xoponx ]omopon Fanopa onn rnas tn nancera saxptr noromy,
uro on sacrannxn nme naart na mecre.
ypno rnas otuno npnnnctnancx crapyxam, xoroptx cunrann xonyntxmn n uacro
onnnxnn n netmoncrne, ocoenno ecnn y nnx rnasa tnn pasnoro nnera. Ecnn nnesanno
saonenan peenox (otuno camt npenecrnt) nnn xnnornoe (camoe xopomee), n +rom
uacro nnnnnn ypno rnas. Honeprmnecx nosecrnnm crnasa noman norenn, rpxcnnct n c
xaxtm nem cranonnnnct cnaee. Or ypnoro nsrnxa mrnonenno cxncann nnno n monoxo.
uapt npornn crnasa n enponecxo rpannnn nxnmuann n cex pxnny, moxxenentnnx,
coxxennym rxant, xeneso n xoncxym noxony. Onaxo ecnn t c +ro nanacrtm tno rax
nerxo cnpannrtcx, ne o uem tno t n rpenoxnrtcx.
Crnas xax onesnt npecrannxer orcoc +neprnn uenonexa pyrnm uenonexom. eno n rom,
uro ecrt nmn, xoropte necnocont nonyuart +neprnm or nea, Kocmoca, or oxpyxamme
cpet (pacrennx), oxpyxammnx npemeron (nxont, xaprnnt) n r. ., no, nyxaxct n
+neprnn, +rn nmn, nnpet mt yem nastnart nx canepamn (no Hnanony), cnocont
part +neprnn or oxpyxammnx. Canept nectma +ronenrpnunte nnunocrn, no, nnraxct
+neprne pyrnx, onn nsmenxmr nonnocrtm cno opas xnsnn, npana, onn moryr ne snart,
uro xpayr +neprnm pyrnx. Heperonxy +neprnn moxno ocymecrnnxrt uepes xacanne,
nsrnxom (nanonee pacnpocrpanennt cnoco). Kora canep npncrynaer x paore, ro
cnntnt xonyn, onaammn uerneprtm rnasom, nnnr, xax rpn uepntx mnypa ntxoxr ns
canepa n nonsamrcx n reno (uaxpt) xeprnt, n pesyntrare nponcxonr nponnanne nonx
xeprnt n orcactnaercx +neprnx uenonexa.
Hpnmepno 10 nponenron nme crpaamr +rnm nopoxom. uame ncero crpaamr or +roro
nmn, naxoxmnecx nocroxnno na nynnxe: npoannt, aprncrt, paorammne n ontmnx
nexax. Hx rnnnunax xanoa: Hnuero na paore ne enana, a npnxoxy pyx u nor ne
uyncrnym, uro enart? Canep moxer xnrt c namn n ono cemte, n ecnn on ronoen, ro
cnocoen nsxrt +neprnm or nac, or ere, n ryr nosnnxamr nponemt n cemeno xnsnn,
no ncxxn, xro naxonrcx cnnmxom onro n omecrne canepa, uyncrnyer cex
ncromenntm n paspaxnrentntm, no xora xeprna ycxontsnyna, ro ona cunraer cex
nnnonno, uro rax nocrynnna no ornomennm x canepy, ncntrtnaer uyncrno pacxaxnnx n
xenanne trt no ornomennm x canepy npnxrno n cepeuno, no nocneymmne ncrpeun
neyr x rem xe pesyntraram, n nosnnxaer myunrentnax nponema n cemte.
Oocrpxercx ocranonxa npn nponeennn nononoro axra, no canep npecrannxer n
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momenr +xcrasa rnranrcxn nacoc, sanpammn +neprnm naprnepa, xoropt essamnren
nepe nnm, no onepunno orxptrt nce xnsnennte nenrpt +neprnn (uaxpt), a samnrnoe
none nt camn onepunno cmxnn, onycrnn canepa o cnoero rena. Ho+romy ouent nyxno,
urot nepe cnato nt npnnenn ere x xonyny n on onpeennn, xro yer crpaart or
paxa, norom c nomomtm nost noxasan nam, xro ecrt xro.
Tyr nosnnxaer eme onn nonpoc nx xonyna, no cnntnt xonyn nonyuaer +neprnm or
nea (Kocmoca), n pesyntrare, xora on ncrynaer n nonono axr, ro npecrannxer coo
raxxe rnranrcxn nacoc, on paoraer na orauy, ro ecrt nponcxonr xonoccantnoe
ntenenne +neprnn, xoropax cnocona nomout uenonexy n onesnn. 3ra +neprnx axe
cnocona nponrt saxnxrne nopun n pacxonponart uenonexa, orxptrt ero axynynxrypnte
rouxn, no nosnnxaer na nonpoca: 1) nonpoc +rnxn; 2) nonpoc nnrnmno xnsnn xonyna.
Mt paccmarpnnann reopnm o rom, uro xonyn onxen nnn nepern x nontmenno, c
rouxn spennx nopmantnoro uenonexa, nonono xnsnn, nnn orxasartcx or nee concem. Ho
ncrynart n nonono xonraxr c ontntm nt nmeere npano, rontxo cnxn nopuy nnn onesnt
pyrnm cnocoom. He pncxyre spx, no moxere nonyunrt naxasanne, a cnxrne crnasa
xonyn moxer ocymecrnnrt n reuenne 1 cexynt, nanpannn norox cnoe +neprnn na
ontnoro, rem camtm nt noccranannnnaere +neprernuecxoe none ontnoro, samnrnym ero
oonouxy na nepno, xoropt sanncnr or name cnnt.
H nocnenee. Hpn narnocrnxe ontnoro moxno onpeennrt nannune nopun n cemte no
crnasy ontnoro, a raxxe ecnn ontno naxonrcx nocroxnno na nepeceuennn nnnn
Xaprmana nnn n sone uepntx xpecron. Tyr nyxno nopasenxrt +rn ronxocrn. Koneuno,
+ro ntstnaer ononnnrentnte rpynocrn npn narnocrnxe, nce +ro xomnencnpyercx onee
nanpannenntm nosecrnnem namero neuennx. Xorenoct t oparnrt nnnmanne na nepexo
nopun c meprnoro na camoro nnsxoro uenonexa, no nopua c momenra cmeprn nepexonr na
camoro nnsxoro uenonexa, no o 9 ne ona ]nxcnpyercx n rpertem rnasy xax ouent
cnntnt crnas, xorx npn ]nxcnponannn noso y nopun onpeenxercx cpox. Or 9 o 40 ne
nopua yxe nnna n rpertem rnasy, nosmoxno, +ro ntsnano rem, uro nanonee nnsxn
uenonex nepexnnaer cmeprt n cranonnrcx nanonee ocnanenntm n orxptnaer cnoe
samnrnoe none nx nepexoa x nemy nopun. Bor, na mo nsrnx, conpemennoe nonxrne
crnasa. Koneuno, moxno tno oornct es conpemenno rpaxronxn +roro nponecca, no mne
xorenoct nomout pasopartcx n +rnx cnoxntx nonpocax, xoropte cunramrcx nepmnno
xononcrna.
A renept paccmorpnm cnxrne crnasa n XIIXIX nexax na Pycn.
nx nonyuennx or xonyna npana, npn nomomn xoroporo moxno ntneunrt ncxxne neyrn,
nao rpn nx nopx napnrtcx n ane, rpn nx ronoart, rpn nx xonrt c nenoxptro
ronono, a sarem rpn nx xonrt x xonyny. B nycro nse (xomnare) xonyn crannr mncxy c
noo n nenrpe, a no yrnam xnaer cont, sony, yrontx, xoropte nocnxmaemt onxen
nnsart, npnxnetnax ns mncxn (noa onxna trt saronopena, ro ecrt xnnax). B +ro npemx
xonyn unraer npo cex naronopt. Ha rpern ent xonyn npyuaer neo]nry rpomonym
crpeny n nepeaer naronop.
Cont conena, sona roptxa, yront uepen. Hamenunre, naronopnre mom noy n mncxe nx
raxoro ena. Tt, cont, ycnan, rt, sona, oropun, rt, yront, ouepnn. Mox cont xpenxa, mox
sona roptxa, mo yront uepen. Kro ntnter mom noy, ornayr nce neyrn, xro cecr mom
cont, or roro orxaunyrcx nce onesnn, xro nonnxer mom sony, or roro oreryr nnxnx
onesnn, xro corper syamn yront, or roro ornerxr ysopxn co ncemn npnsopxamn.
Boy c raxnm naronopom ontno onxen nnrt na sape.
Ecrt na nee rpn sopentxn: ona xcna, pyrax xpacna, rpertx (nmx). Cxasart rpn pasa n
nocne xaxoro pasa npononrt pyxamn c ronont o nor nopuenoro.
Fepyr: not nennro, ne orneanno nnxem, ntnnmamr ns neun rpn yrnx, ocramr
uerneprono (xpynno) conn. Bce +ro xnayr n craxan, xya nannra noa, ymr rpn pasa na
noy, rpn pasa cnnentnamr n cropony, nocne uero neuaxnno cptsrnnamr ontnoro rpn
pasa, amr rpn pasa xnenyrt, ntrnpamr rpyt npornn cepna, sacrannxmr pyamxo
ntrepert nnno, a ocrantnym noy ntnnnamr no npnronox. Hexoropte x +romy cocrany
oannxmr xycouex mxa, ntnyrt ns yrna, pyrne unramr na noo monnrnt.
Monnrna x Hpecnxro Tponne
Hpecnxrax Tponne, nomnny nac, Iocnon, ouncrn rpexn nama, Bnatxo, npocrn
essaxonnx nama, Cnxrt, nocern n ncnenn nemomn nama, nmenn Tnoero pan. Iocnon,
nomnny. Iocnon, nomnny. Iocnon, nomnny.
Hoxaxnnax monnrna
Ocnan, ocrann, npocrn, Foxe, nperpemennx nama, nontnax n nenontnax, xxoxe n cnone, n
n ene, xxoxe n neennn n ne neennn, xxoxe no nn n n noun, xxoxe no yme n n
nomtmnennn, ncx nam npocrn, xxo Fnar n uenonexonmen.
Monnrna Hpecnxro Foroponne
Ho Tnom mnnocrt npneraem, Foroponne eno, monenn namnx ne npespn n cxopxx, no
or e nsann nac, enna uncrax n narocnonennax.

Oxypnrt rnasa tmom coxxenno na yrnxx smenno xoxe nnn xpannnntm cemenem.
C monnrno nannnamr n uamy not: na yront, na cont, na neunnxy (xycouex rnnnt ns
nason neuxn) n nensnaua cnptcxnnamr, npnronapnnax menorom:
Or crpamnoro, nonepeunoro, or nnxoro uenonexa nomnny, Iocnon, Cnoero(m) paa(y)
(nmx). Or npnrxn, or npnrxnno marepn, or uepnoro uenonexa, or ptxo-ro, sannnnnoro,
ypounnnoro, npnxomnnnoro, or ceporo rnasa, or xapero rnasa, or cnnxro rnasa, or uepnoro
rnasa. Kax sapx Amnnrapnx ncxonna n noryxna, rax t ns paa(t) Foxnx(e) (nmx) ncxxne
neyrn nanymennte ncxonnn n noryxann! Kax ns ynary, ns cnnxro yxnay xamnem oront
ntnnaer, rax t ns paa Foxnx (nmx) nce neyrn n nopun ntmnano n ntnnano. Hpn-rxa
rt, npnrxa, npnrxnna mart, onesnn, ypoxn, npnsop, ouect, nonre or paa Foxnx (nmx) n
remnte neca, na cyxne epena, re napo ne xonr, re cxor ne ponr, re nrnna ne neraer,
re snept ne ptmer. Conomonna aymxa Xpncronpanymxa Xpncra mtna, npannna, nam
nartmn ocrannna. 3annpam saronop rpnenxrt rpemx samxamn, rpnenxrn rpemx xnmuamn.
Cnono moe xpenxo. Amnnt.
3arem nao orepertcx nsnanxo uncro copouxn. Haert uncrym copouxy, sauepnnyrt
xonmom nemnoro not n onycrnrt n nee oeennte noxxn, cxontxo saxnarnmt. Horom ony
ns nnx ocrannrt, a pyrne ornoxnrt n ocrannenno noxxo sauepntnart ns xonma n nnrt n
nero no rpn pasa uepes nepnym cxoy nnn pyuxy, a ncero uepes rpn cxot.
Btpan npemx, xora ontno saymaercx n +roro ne sameuaer, nnesanno cnptcnyrt ero
nso pra +ro noo, a sarem art ornnrt. Ocranmymcx noy cnnrt n pyrym n n ane em
ntmtrtcx. Boy moxno saronopnrt uepes monnrnt nnn uepes saronopt na noy (cm. noa).
Ecnn oronopen peenox
Hepe rem xax ero cnptcnyrt, nao npnxart pyuxn x rynonnmy, urot on ne rpentxancx.
Ecnn rpoexparnoe onptcxnnanne ne nomoxer, nao nsxrt nemnoro semnn nnn cnera ns
cnexero cnea, xoropt ocrannn crnasnnmn, n ntnnrt n noe c monnrnom.
urot crnas ne noecrnonan, ro xora xro-ro xoro-ro xnannr, neoxonmo npnxycnrt
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nemnoro xonunx xstxa n mtcnenno nocnart nopuy (crnas) oparno; xpecrnx na rpyn
nocnrt, no rontxo ns meranna, xoropt nam noxonr, xpecrnx onxen trt ocnxmen nnn n
nepxnn nnn xonynom, nocnrt monnrnennnx c coo n pyxax, epxart pyxn nepe coo co
cnnerenntmn nantnamn. Oparnre nnnmanne, xax epxar pyxn n nantnt cnxmennnxn,
nocnrt ynanxy na npano cropone rpyn ocrpnem nnns, nocnrt n ry]nxx ocnxmennt max,
ecnn ynnnmt nepe coo uenonexa, noxoxero na xonyna (canepa), noxaxn emy ]nry,
ecnn crecnxemtcx, ro moxemt noxasart n xapmane, nocnrt n naanxe ueprononox nnn
uecnox, sacynyrt no crpexy oma cnnerononnnx nnn moponnnx, moxno nonoxnrt nx no
noymxy, nocnrt rnannnr (naropont nnpxon) nnn sonorncrt ronas.
Ecnn nt eme cnao onpeenxere crnas (nopuy), ro onpeennrt moxno no cneymmnm
npnsnaxam:
a) y ere neoxnannax nenocrt, noxyanne, cnat nnn nepannomepnt nyntc,
cnnxxn no rnasamn, xap, nornnnocrt, orcyrcrnne annernra, cnntnoe cepnenenne, moua
cnnnnonoro nnera c pesxnm sanaxom, cyopora, +nnnenrnuecxne npnnaxn, sanopt;
) y nspocntx ecnoxocrno, onn ecnpnunnno nstxamr, ncntrtnamr
esocnonarentnoe uyncrno crpaxa, npeamrcx menanxonnn, nnauyr, ncntrtnamr rononnym
ont (ecnn cenano na nrnny), nente nnna, ont n xenyxe, uacroe nornpanne pyx,
nnora noxnnxmrcx rannmnnnannn, pnora.
3aronop or onesnn cepna
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Eer meprnt n none n peue emy: aneue nn,
pyxe, eemt? Ey sa mope na xpacnax ennnt, na ymaxntx nepnnt: ramo meprnte
namn necenxrcx. Cepne y nnx ne onnr, ne mnnnr, nn o uem ne rocxyer, n rax t y paa
Foxnx (nmx) cepne ne oneno, ne mnnano, nn o uem ne ryxnno. Cxont cxopo cne cnono
nsmennrcx, cront cxopo n opso (nmx) cepeunax rocxa-onesnt nsneunrcx, no nexn nexon.
Amnnt.
3aronapnnart rpnxt nexapcrna nnn noy.
Haronopt npn crnase na peenxa
Ecnn peenox neer cex ecnoxono, nnauer ecnpnunnno, ne cnnr, a neuamn npau ne
naxonr npnunnt, ro cneyer ymart o crnase. Crnas tnaer pasno npnunnt n pasno
cnnt nosecrnnx, no+romy npnnonm necxontxo meronx ero cnxrnx c peenxa.

1. Hocrantre nepe cnxmnm na xponarn peenxom ras, nonnt not. B noy onycrnre
rpn yrontxa, unrax npn +rom monnrnt Orue nam, Cnmnon Bept, Hecnt Hpecnxro
Foroponne. 3arem cneyer omtrt +ro noo +]npnym oonouxy ontnoro (ne xacaxrt
ero), naunnax c onacrn ronont, n crpxxnyrt pyxn n noy. 3axonunn unrart monnrnt, oe
pyxn cneyer nonxrt x reny ontnoro n npouecrt saronop. Hpn +rom ras c noo onxen
croxrt mexy ontntm n nennrenem.
Marymxa-noa, omtnaemt rt xpyrte epera, xenrte necxn, ente ropmune xamnn,
cnoe tcrpnno n sonoro crpye. He omo-xa rt cnon xpyrt xpacnt epera, xenrte
necxn n ent ropxun xament, omo-xa rt paa Foxtero mnaenna (nmx) nce xnrxn n
npnrxn, ypoxn n npnsopt, cxopn n onesnn, mnnort n nomort, sny xyoy. Honecn-xa rt,
marymxa tcrpax pexa, cnoe tcrpnno, sonoro crpye n uncroe none, semnoe mope sa
ronyunx rpxsn, sa styunx onora, sa cocnont nec, sa ocnnont rtn! Fytre mon cnona
xpenxn n nenxn n osope n oronope nnepen, ne n oronope nasan. Knmu n mope, onesnt n
nnxo na ne, a xstx no pry na samxe. Amnnt. (Honropnrt 33 pasa.)

2. Hpnrorontre anxy (1 n) cnxro not, saxrnre cneuy n npournre na peenxom
monnrnt Orue nam, Cnmnon Bept n Xnnte n nomomn. 3arem noptsrare noo n
onacrn na, nynxa, nenoro nneua, npanoro nneua cnxro noo n npnronapnnare npn +rom:
Kax +ra enax epesa croxna n uncrom none, ne snana nn ypoxon, nn npnsopon, rax n rt,
mnaenen, pa Foxn (nmx), ne sna, nn ypoxon, nn npnsopon, nn et, nn xyot, nn
crnasa, nn neoporo rnasa n yt sopon no nmx Fora. Tt]y, ea! Cnxro yx ncera!
Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
uepes uac peenxa moxno ntmtrt ropxue noo. Boy cneyer cnnrt ram, re nmn ne
xoxr.

3. Hs rpex npopye nnn xononen cneyer nsxrt noy (2 n), xoropo nao yer onnnart
ontnoro rpn pasa: npn uepnannn noy ncera pasptsrnnamr no croponam, a nouepnnyn,
npnronapnnamr: Hapt peuno! a not naonranno, na nerory, na soponte pay Foxnm
(nmx).
Kora necyr noy ns npopye, no nyrn nn c xem ne soponamrcx, ne ronopxr n nn c xem ne
pasronapnnamr.

4. nx ncnenennx n orneennx crnasa, ntpaxennoro n nomyrnennn paccyxa, nao nsxrt c
rpex xononen nnn ns rpex pasntx ncrounnxon noy. Hepe ontntm nao coopynrt neuro
npoe anrapx, na xoropt nocrannrt cocy, oxpecrnrt ero. Hocrannrt noxpyr cocya uertpe
saxxenntx cneun n nonepx cocya nonoxnrt xpecr-naxpecr na noxa, nocne uero nao
ronxo crpyxo nnrt noy n cocy. B ry xe noy nonoxnrt men sasnannoro xonoxona
(ponsontx onnnox or xonoxona) n unrart monnrnt. Hennrent saunrtnaer nepe ontntm
nxrt monnrn, norom cneyer saronop.

unraercx rpnxt: Inac rpoma Tnoero ocnernr monnnx rnox Bcenennax, nonnxe n
rpenerna tcrt semnx, n mope nyrn Tnon, n cnest Tnon n noax mnornx, n cront Tnon
nonnxyrcx, nocrannn ecrt onnt-nmn Tnox pyxom Monceenom n Aapononom.
3ry noy anart nnrt ontnomy n ro xe noo ero oxarnrt. Hocne +roro ronopxr: H xxo
norpxcennem noxone-arncx n cem ymom uenoneuecxnm. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.

5. Hpn panennn n cnntnom ymne ne samenxx mennnncxoro nmemarentcrna, moxno raxxe
cenart npocremne marnuecxne ecrnnx, xoropte ne npnnecyr nnxaxoro npea, no ont
yrnxner. Onox ontnoe mecro ntnanmnm cyuxom or cocnt, ronopxr: Kax y marymxn
cyxo cocnt coxnyr n no-ctxamr cyutx n xopentx ns eno ononn n xpacnoro cepna, rax
t coxnn n noctxann y (nmx) ypoxn, n npnsopt, n npnrxn c yno ronont, c pyctx nonoc,
c xponn ropxue n rpenemymero rena.

6. Hpn nnxopaxe n osnoe nennrent npnxonr x ontnomy na sape, ntnonr ontnoro na
sapm n, cmorpx na noy n cocy, ronopnr: 3apx-sapnnna, xpacnax ennna, nsant paa
Foxnx (nmx) or maryxn, or snoyxn, or neryuxn, or Maptn Hpoonnt n or ncex nenanarn
ennn rpxco-nnn. Horom nennrent xpecroopasno cmaxnnaer xnopt co na, opot n oenx
mex ontnoro, nnmx xaxt pas na semnm, n, naxonen, ymtnaer ero naronopennom noom.
Hponecc nonropxercx n reuenne rpex ne.

7. Hexyr 12 nnpoxxon nnn npxnnxon, nyr c nnmn na nepexpecrox ynnnt nnn n nec,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
xnayr +rn nnpoxxn, sanxsannte n can]erxy, na semnm n npnronapnnamr: Bor nam
nenanart cecrep, xne-cont, nonnore menx myunrt, orcrantre or menx. Knanxmrcx na
uertpe cropont n yxoxr rax, urot nnxro ne nnan.

8. Fepyr n npanym pyxy ropcrt nmena, nyr x pexe n, ooporxct x ne cnnno, ronopxr:
Hnxopaxn, nac 77, name nam ncem. Horom pocamr nmeno uepes ronony.

9. Ionopnrcx na nnnonom xopom rpnxt, ne nepenox yxa: Or paa Foxnx (nmx)
orcrant, nnxopaxa, n nntnn nant no pexe. Horom xnayr +ry xopy no xament na rpn nx
n no ncxoy nx cam ontno onxen cnycrnrt ee na peuxy n rpnxt nonropnrt saronop n
npouecrt monnrnt:
Orue nam, Hecnt Hpecnxro Foroponne, a nocxpecner For.

10. Ecnn crnas cnntnt, nyume ntxartnart ero xnom nnn cenart cneymmee:
cnptcxnnamr ontnoro cnxro noo n menorom rpnxt ntronapnnamr: Bo nmx Orna n
Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt.
3arem nao rpnxt nponsnecrn, xpecrxct:
Or ncrpeunoro, nonepeunoro, or nnxoro uenonexa nomnny, Iocnon, paa Cnoero (nmx).
Or npnrxn, or npnrxnno marepn, or uepnoro uenonexa, or ptxero, or uepnoro,
sannnnnoro, ypounnnoro, npnxomnnnoro, or ceporo rnasa, or xapero, or cnnero rnasa, or
uepnoro! Kax sapx Amnnrapnx ncxonna n noryxna, rax t ns paa Foxnx (nmx) ncxxne
neyrn nanymennte ncxonnn n noryxnn. Kax ns ynary cnnero yxnaxy xamnem oront
ntnnaer, rax t ns paa Foxnx (nmx) nce neyrn n nopun ntmnano n ntnnano. Hpnrxa
rt, npnrxa, npnrxnna mart, onesnn, ypoxn, npnsopt cuec, nonre or paa Fo-xnx (nmx) n
remnte neca, na cyxne pena, re napo ne xonr, re cxor ne ponr, re nrnna ne neraer,
re snept ne ptmer! Canamanna-aymxa Xpncronpanym-xa, Xpncra mtna, npannna, nam
oxartmn ocrannna. 3annpam npnronop rpnenxrn rpemx samxamn rpnenxrn rpemx
xnmuamn. Cnono moe xpenxo. Amnnt!
3arem cneyer orepert ontnoro nsnanxo uncro copouxn n naert na nero uncrym
copouxy.
Or ecconnnnt y peenxa
Hpexe uem saronapnnart peenxa, nao nponepnrt cocroxnne ero sopontx n onpeennrt,
nouemy peenox xpnunr.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy nepexpecrxct, ns nst n nsy, ns nepe
n nept, ns nopor n nopora, no nocrox, no nocrouny cropony, no nocrouno cropono
xonr marymxa yrpennxx sapx Mapnx, neuepnxx sapx Mapemtxna, mart ctpa semnx He-
narex n cnne mope Enena. x nnm npny nonnxe, noxnonmct nm nonnxe. Boxcn rt,
marymxa sapx yrpennxx Mapnx n neuepnxx Mapemtxna, npnn x nemy, pay Fo-xnm (nmx),
xo mnaenny, nostmn rt y nero nonyxnnxa n mexoryna ns enoro rena, ns ropxue xponn, ns
pernnoro cepna, nso nce nnorn, ns xcntx oue, ns uepntx pone, ns ncero uenoneuecxoro
cocrany, ns xaxo xnnouxn, ns xaxo xocrouxn ns cemnecxrn cemn cycranunxon, nonecn
nx sa ropt ntcoxn, sa neca pemyun, sa mopx mnpoxn, sa pexn rnyoxn, sa onort styun,
sa rpxsn ro nyun, x myxe-enyre n syt, nonecn ee n cnne mope. Byxa n mope, xstx n por,
samox n neo, xnmu n mope, samxnyn n xnmu n noy pocnn. Ionopnrcx rpnxt.

3apx aptx, sapx Maptx, sapx Karepnna, sapx Mapemt-xna, sapx Boncxa, sapx Kpnxca,
nostmnre cno xpnx. Kpnx, xpnx, non na oxean-mope. Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone
Fyxne, ram nmn ne xoxr, nrnnt ne neramr. Amnnt xoxy, amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Knayr peenxa n noon n nyr c nnm no xypnnt nacecr n monxrcx neuepom na sana, a
noyrpy na nocrox.

Mart necer peenxa n capa, re nouymr xypt, n ronopnr: Kypt pxte, xypt cepan,
xypt uepnan, nostmnre cnon xptxct ar xpnmmonoro napaxonoro monnrnennoro paa
Foxnx (nmx), orare nam con.
Taxxe moxno ornecrn peenxa x norpey, crart na xmo n rpnxt cxasart, ornnentnax:
Kouerox cept, xouerox necrpt, xouerox xpacnt, nostmn xpnx paa Foxnx (nmx).
Bsxrt nrx na pyxn, nonxrt ero rpnxt noramn, xocnyrtcx marnnt, npnuem rpnxt
nnmnyrt n nponsnecrn: Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Honynomnnna Anna
Hnanonna, no nouam ne xon, paa Foxnx (nmx) ne yn. Bor ree paora, nem nrpa
necrom a cryno, a noutm marnne. Bo nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Hpnue1m n oepern
A ceuac npnneem necxontxo ouent npaxrnuntx coneron ns name peantno,
conpemenno xnsnn. Mnoxecrno napontx npnmer n npaxrnuecxnx npnemon samnrt or
marnuecxoro nosecrnnx tno satro sa rot nayunoro marepnannsma, n cnona
npnxonrcx nanomnnart o rom, uro tno omensnecrno. Xorx nnte epenencxne aymxn
o cnx nop ncero +roro ne satnamr. Ceuac noono satnunnocrtm axrnnno nontsymrcx
camounnnte n nopo manoxnann]nnnponannte netmt, omapamnnax nac npenoxennem
npecxasart cyty, naunnax co cnon: Ax, monoo(ax), xpacnnt(ax)! 3no uenonex
nacnan na rex nopuy, nor x ntepy y rex nonoc, on mne nce cxaxer n noxaxer. a nmym
ymaxnym enexxy n rax anee. Hnora noxynamrcx na ncnenennn pontx n nnsxnx,
utm ]ororpa]nm n nnunte nemn nanexnr npnnecrn, urot nonoxnrt no uepnym
xnnry, npounrart nyxnte monnrnt n npnrn sa +rnmn nemamn, n ncem nenntm,
npnnecenntm na coxpanenne or nopun n nasnauennt uac. Otuno n nasnauennt
uac netmt na mecre ne oxastnaercx Xanot n mnnnnnm pesyntrara ne npnnocxr, n
ynonannx na npnmenenne rnnnosa otuno ntstnamr nnmt cmex.
Ho xnnenne cymecrnyer, n c nnm nyxno xax-ro oportcx. Hyume ne nonaartcx, no+romy
ecnn x nam nanxsunno npncrann, ro nocraparect yrn. urot ne nonacrt no rnnnos,
epxnre pyxn n xapmanax n ne nosnonxre npnxacartcx x nam. He cmorpnre npxmo n rnasa,
nyume ]nxcnponart nsrnx mexy pone netmt. Bcrynart c ne n nonemnxy ne cneyer,
xorx nnora nomoraer cctnxa na cocrnennym aymxy crpamnym xonyntm, nnn
nymunnoe nponsnecenne onoro ns crapnnntx nonmentx cnon: rep-my-ne n rop-ny-
nec. Onaxo, ecnn yx nnnnnn, nyxno nsannxrtcx or nerarnnntx nocnecrnn ncrpeun.
Ecnn ne yanoct nepnyrt ]ororpa]nn n nnunte nemn, uro onee neuantno, uem
paccrananne c sonorom n entramn, n nepnym ouepet nepecrnpare n xonono noe nce,
uro tno naero n ror necuacrnt ent. Hpnmnre camt xonont ym, noepxnre oxono
uaca n nporouno xonono noe nce yxpamennx n paronennocrn, uro ocrannct. C
nnuntmn nemamn (notnanmnmn no npaxtnx pyxax) nocrynamr ananornuno, no
]ororpa]nn nyxno noepxart necxontxo ne npnxartmn nnnom x oparno cropone
sepxana nnn sa nxono (xorx n +rom cnyuae nyume oparnrtcx x cnennanncry). anee
neoxonmo nsannrtcx or nce menxo monert n xapmanax, ntxnnyrt, crapaxct ne
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
xacartcx rontmn pyxamn, nce nronxn-ynanxn n menxne merannnuecxne npemert,
onapyxennte n oexe.
Hpnnonm xparxn nepeuent ocnonntx npannn camooe-pexennx or uyxoro
snonamepennoro nnn cocrnennoro nenponsnontnoro xononcrna.

Homerax n xnaprnpe, nnxora ne mernre n cropony nxoa ntmernre cop ns nst.
Mtrt nont n ome moxno, nnmt xora nce oma, nnaue samoere cnet.
He xnanre noxn n nnnxn ocrpnem nnepx nanneuere snoy.
Xne nnxora ne xnanre nnepx nom +ro nce panno uro cmeprn noxenart.
Vponnn co crona nox, nnnxy nnn noxxy, nocryunre rpn pasa pyuxo o cron (ne nponsnocx
nn cnona, noxa ne cenaere +roro) yepexerect or nesnanoro rocrx(rtn).
Ocrpnxennte norrn, nonoct nnn ntnanmne syt ne pocare re nonano +ro moxer
npnronrtcx xonyny nx nsroronnennx nontra. Btpactnart sa oxno nnn cxnrart roxe
nentsx moxno saonert. Taxxe nentsx onpomerunno nocrynart c ocrarxamn nnmn,
orptsxamn nnn oexamn.
Orentno o nteennom xne +ro ouent momnax mryxa n xononcrne, n ne a For ono
nonaer neopoxenarenm. Ho+romy nonaraercx cxopnyny pasannnnart nantnamn.
He pasanare cnon ]ororpa]nn xomy nonano, ne ocrannxre nx na canaemtx
oxymenrax uepes nnx moxno oxastnart na nac nmoe nosecrnne. Toxe xacaercx art n
ocoenno npemenn poxennx, omamnero nmenn n nmtx nnuntx neme.
onro ncnontsonanmnecx uact roxe nmemr ouent cnntnym cnxst c nx xosxnnom, rax uro c
nnmn paccranartcx ne pexomenyercx, nycxa onn axe ne xoxr. 3ra cnxst nacrontxo
cnntna, uro uact uacro ocranannnnamrcx nocne cmeprn xosxnna unnnrt raxne otuntmn
meroamn ecnonesno.
Ha noxonnxax nnxora ne ocrannxre nepacnnnenntx xonen, nentntx pacneron n
sanxsanntx ysnon or +roro nponcxoxr npnnnennx.
Hannnax, no aconmrno nepnax npnmera: ecnn npnxonrcx nepnyrtcx omo, yx no
enam, nyrn ne yer. urot xax-ro +ro nonpannrt, ncnyx nosoponarect c cocrnenntm
orpaxennem n sepxane (ecnn oma nnxoro) nnn cenare nce neoxonmoe, ne
nepemonnnnmnct nn c xem ns omamnnx (onn roxe onxnt snart o +rom n ne npncranart c
nonpocamn n ceronannxmn).
Ecnn opory nepeexana uepnax xomxa ne ona nannexaer nenpnxrnocrn, +ro rontxo
npeynpexenne, xoropoe npnnnmaercx x cneennm, n ne naxno, noere nn nt antme nnn
nycrnrect n oxo.
Ecnn ncrpernnact xenmnna c nycrtm nepom eno name nycroe. (Ipamornte axn,
ecnn nesyr nepo, xort na ontmxo, a not nantmr.)
He rporare nanxmmnecx xocrtnn, nanxn n rpocrn, nnarxn, nepuarxn n pyrne
norepxnnte npemert, a ecnn yx ouent xouercx ne epnre nx rontmn pyxamn, noxa
xopomentxo ne ouncrnre npnneenntmn meroamn.
Bosepxnrect or nonpannx enexno menoun na nee nce uame cnoxr opoanxn,
onesnn n nopuy.
Haennte entrn (ecnn xant nx ocrannxrt) nocnemnre nspacxoonart, no nmere n nny
re naemt, ram n norepxemt. He apnre n ne npnnnmare n noapox es
cnmnonnuecxoro orxyna nnarxn n nepuarxn (x paccranannm), uact (x rocxe), ocrpte
npemert (x ccope n pyrann c nocnecrnnxmn).
Ecnn ecrt ceptesnte noospennx na naneennym nopuy nenonxrntm opasom onemr
ern, cama coo tercx nocya n naamr npemert, npexenpemenno nporyxamr
npoyxrt, nponcxoxr nnte nenonxrnte xnnennx n cnxrcx nexopomne cnt, nponenre n
xnaprnpe renepantnym yopxy. Ocmorpnre nepnte xocxxn n oxonnte pamt na npemer
norxnyrtx nronox, rnose, xnonox n ynanox (ne xnarartcx pyxamn), ntxnntre ncxxne
neymecrnte cxpenxn, nanxmmnecx monerxn, npouym merannnuecxym menout. Bce
nepecrnpare, nepemore, npononomnre +ro yer nepnax nomomt, n n otuntx cnyuaxx
raxnx ecrnn tnaer ocrarouno.
3ro anexo ne nce nonesno npnnomnnrt npoune axnnt conert no nonoy
npoctnanmecx conn, nonenyen n rnasa n mnorne pyrne no ncem +rom ropaso ontme
cmtcna, uem npnnxro cunrart.

Tanncuanm n oepern
Hsopaxenne co snaxamn, cocrannxemoe npn nsnecrnom nonoxennn nnaner nnn neme,
nnn npocro yaunnnax nemt, c nentm npnnneut xenaemoe nnnxnne nnn nponsnecrn xaxoe-
nnyt ecrnne, nor uro raxoe ranncman nnn amyner. Camo cnono ranncman apacxoro
nponcxoxennx: y enpeen +ro nastnaercx rsenem, nnn repa]nm, y rpexon renesma-ra,
]nnaxrepnx n craxenx, y nrantxnnen amyner, amyna nnn npenx, na Pycn naanxa.
Hsoperenne ranncmana npnnnctnamr nexomy ncnonnny, xnnmemy o Bcemnpnoro
norona n ymenmemy nsmenxrt nnn conpamart xnsnennt nyrt oparnnmnxcx x nemy. Ho
yrnepxennm apaon, Haxpayc, nepnt ernnercxn napt, cenan na xamenntx
nsopaxennx, nonmenax cnna xoroptx ocranannnnana nopon rax, uro onn ne mornn
rponyrtcx c mecra. Apannrxnnn Hene] nnmer, uro eme Xam, ctn Hox, nnen n
ynorpenenne nayxy ranncmanon, nexoropte nncarenn nastnamr eme ero 3opoacrpom, uro
osnauaer xnnax snesa, nnn cnxmennax snesa, a no-pyromy ctn snest.
B counnennn Knpxepa ronopnrcx, uro enpen nosnoxnnn na Aapona nsroronnenne sonororo
rentna no conery cnonx yuentx, c namepennem npnopecrn narononenne n samnry Benept
n Hynt, nx roro urot ntrn ns Ernnra.
Tanncmant nnn amynert, na Pycn naanxn, rax nastnamrcx cpecrna, nocnmte na rene,
ocoenno na mee. Hexoropte nemn, ocoenno xam]opa, uecnox, ueprononox n romy
noonte, xpenxo naxnymne cpecrna, xoneuno, nomoramr. Hocxr nnora no mtmxo
ntcymenntx xa, sanepnyrtx n rpxnouxy, xna nx ntpamnnannx romynxyna (omamnero
uepra), xoropt neuncro cnno onxen nomorart uenonexy.
Amynert nnn ranncmant otxnonenno tnamr nno nyecxne, nno xstuecxne,
Hepxont nx ne npnsnaer, cunrax +ro uepronmnno, no n ranncmanax ncnontsyercx Btcoxoe
nmx Foxne, npana, saxonponannoe.
Kamnn ecrecrnennte ranncmant, xoropte o cnx nop conpemennax nayxa ne
yocyxnnact nsyunrt, no+romy paccmorpnm ocnonnte xamnn, xoropte ncnontsymrcx n
nayxe nmnn. Bosmoxno, nce +ro nerent, mnnte n pomanrnuecxne, manxme
nepennnammnecx n omanunnom xaneocxonnuecxom ysope, no no ncem ecrt cmtcn.
Koneuno, nent ncero rnopennx mt, ncrounnx snannx n npospennx mt, xpyr
mnposannx nooen nepcrnm, anmas n rom nepcrne, es comnennx, mt (Omap Xaam).
Ceponnx, arar, anmas, npmsa. 3rn ranncrnennte rnopennx npnpot nspenne
npnnnexamr n sanopaxnnamr. Kora-ro anrnunt ecrecrnoncntrarent Hnnnn-crapmn
samernn, uro mnornm nmxm nx ntcouamero n conepmennoro cosepnannx npnpot
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
onontno onoro-enncrnennoro paronennoro xamnx.
Heapom mnoro neren, nonepn cnxsano c xamnxmn, no ne ncxyccrnenntmn, xoropte
nayunnact enart conpemennax nayxa. Tax, n crapnnnom neuennxe o pynne, xoropt n
crapnny snann xxonrom, cxasano: Kro xxonr uepnnent npn cee nocnr, cnon crpamntx n
nnxnx ne ynnnr. Ame xro n connne cmorpmun oun saremnnr, rora emy nomoxer. Ame xro
xxonr nocnr n nepcrne npn cee, ro n cxpennr cepne cnoe n n nmxx uecren yer.
Herent? Ho rora xax nonxrt cnyua, nponsomemn n 1930-x roax? 3namennrax
nennna rex ner Hnxa Honona norepxna ronoc, n rora ueop Hnanonnu Banxnnn cnxn
nepcrent c mnsnnna, naen ero na nanen Hnxn n cxasan, uro +ror anmas npnnanexan Herpy
I n n cnoe npemx tn ocnxmen Harpnapxom Mocxoncxnm n ncex Pycn. H npn +rom oannn:
Tor, xro nocnr +ror nepcrent, ncera n ronoce n ne nmeer nponem c nospacrom. Hpana,
Herp I ymep or rxxenemero saonenannx mouenoro nystpx, no nor Hnxa cnona sanena!
V xamne, rounee xpncrannon, npnpontx opasonann c uerxnmn rpanxmn, ecrt cnocrna,
xoropte ponxr nx c xnntmn n pasymntmn cymecrnamn. Tax, mnnepan nennn, ns xoroporo
cnaramrcx senenonarte xpnsonnrt, ntpacraer n cyrxn na 0,6 mm. Knapn, ammn nmnmte
namn camonnert or ceponnxon o onana, npnannxer o 1 mm n cyrxn, a remarnr cnocoen
ntpacrn o 50 mm, uro n mecxn cocrannxer nourn nonropa merpa. Hoono xnntm
cymecrnam, mopcxnm snesam n xmepnnam, xpncrannt moryr noccranannnnart cnon
ornomannte uacrn, napamnnax nx ns oxpyxamme cpet. Onn cnocont axe nepeanart
nn]opmannm. Bepy, uro xaxt uenonex onxen nocnrt xamnn cornacno mecxny 3onaxa,
moxno cunrart npepaccyxom, xax n nce xononcrno, no xya ertcx or roro, uro xamnn
nsmenxmr nner npn onesnn nnaentna. Kamnn, noapennte c nannyumnmn noxenannxmn,
npnnocxr nx nnaentny rontxo opo, a yxpaennte xamnn necuacrte.
Anmas apyer opoerent, myxecrno n npnnocnr noey. Onaxo on ne cynnr ocooro
ycnexa, xax n nce xamnn romy, xro npnopen ero sa entrn, a, oxasanmnct n pyxax
npecrynnnxa, axe moxer nanneut na roro neopte cnnt. Cunraercx, uro on cnocoen
npornnocroxrt rpexonntm nomtcnam, no rontxo ne txnontcxomy nanaxennm. Anmas c
senenonartm orrenxom ncera tn nsnmnenntm oeperom marepnncrna, ero onxen
nocnrt Onen, xoropomy anmas npnnocnr nennxym cnny, yauy no ncex enax, oxpanxer or
onesnn n pan, npnaer myxecrno n om, no onpana ne onxna memart anmasy xacartcx
xoxn. Homoraer npn orpannennxx. Ha Pycn anmas nocnnn ponnmnecx n noxpe, on
npnanan nm uncrory n ncxpennocrt.
Amerncr oeperaer or ntxncrna n enaer cnocontm x yuennm. enaer uenonexa optm,
orronxer ypnte mtcnn, a cnpxrannt no noymxy, noctnaer cuacrnnnte cnt.
Kpacannnt pasrnaxnnamr amerncrontm xaomonom mopmnnt, ntnoxr necnymxn.
Amerncr xament Crpentna, npnnocnr yauy n nrpax, n oxore, cnoprnnntx nrpax, n nmnn.
Hentsx nocnrt c xemuyrom nnn xopannamn, no +ro meprnte xamnn, n noxa xonyn ne
saronopnr meprnte xamnn, onn yyr npenrt namemy sopontm. Heunr rononnym ont,
nononte oprant, oxorn, ecconnnny, anxoronnsm. Ha Pycn amerncr nocnnn ponnmnecx n
]enpane, on oxpanxn or neocrarxon xapaxrepa (ncntntunnocrn, xpocrn).
Can]np naroponemn ns camonneron. 3ror cnnn mncrnuecxn xament monotx
monaxnnt cooman uncrory yme n mnnyrt cocpeorouennx, yxpennxn nepnocrt n
nenomypne, samnman or neponomcrna n crpaxa, oxnaxan crpacrt. Ho, xenax npnnneut x
cee nosnmnennoro, xenmnna nonna ero ns xyxa, sapxxennoro cnno can]npa. Ocoenno
cnntntm cunrancx snesuart can]np xaomon c mecrnnyuontm cnxnnem. 3ro rpn
cepepncrte nnnnn, xoropte nepecexamrcx n nenrpe n cnmnonnsnpymr nepy, naexy n
nmont. 3ror xament nx Tentna, on ranncman nnmnenntx n nonopauntx, npnnocnr
cuacrte n nmnn, oeperaer or xnenert, yxpennxer namxrt n paccyox. Heunr cepne, acrmy,
nenpanrnm. Kontno nnn pacner nyxno nocnrt na neno pyxe. Ha Pycn can]np nocnnn
ponnmnecx n anpene, on nomoran or necuacrno nmnn.
Pynn. Ha Bocroxe +ror xament nennncx ntme anmasa. Onaax marnuecxnm cnocrnom
opamart ymn x nennxnm nenxm, on cynnn cnntntm mnpa cero noet n nonnrn, a nmxm
npocrtm nmont n cuacrte, npeynpexan o onacnocrn nsmenennem nnera. Ant uncro
not pynn anan samnry or nnsmnx yxon n snontx uap, yxpennxn cepne, nporonxn
rocxy n nosnpaman cnnt. Onaxo snonoro uenonexa pynn mor npenparnrt n nacroxmero
emona. Kro sannmaercx xononcrnom nnn marne, onxen nocnrt na paore pynnt. 3ro
enncrnennoe yxpamenne, xoropoe moxer paspemnrt cee xonyn. 3ro xament Kosepora. On
cnacaer or onacno xonno est (est na rpancnopre), or monnn, nanonenn n xa.
Hanontmee snauenne nmeer nx nnmnenntx, on oxpanxer nx ncm conmecrnym xnsnt.
Pynn nomoraer npn nnxopaxe n +nnnencnn. Ha Pycn pynn nocnnn ponnmnecx n nmne,
xament oeman nexnym nmont, conmecrnym paocrt n cuacrte.
Kapynxyn xpxo-xpacnt pynn rycroro nnera, npenasnauen nx ponnmnxcx no
snaxom Cxopnnona, nomoraer epemenntm xenmnnam, aer xnsnennym cnny, oecneunnaer
narononyunte pot, noenntx xpannr or pan. Kapynxyn na nopxox cnntnee pynna nx
xononcrna n npoyxennx n nmxx pyxecxnx uyncrn, nporonxer uepnte mtcnn,
paccennaer menanxonnm. Kapynxyn raxxe cunraercx xamnem xyprnsanox, n +rom xauecrne
npenxrcrnyer sauarnm, cnococrnyer ntxntmam n saepxnnaer pocr nonoc na rene
uenonexa. Kapynxyn nao nocnrt xonynam c nontmenno nmonno cnoconocrtm.
Anexcanpnr, menxmmn cno nner n sanncnmocrn or ocnemennx, pasnonnnocrt
xpnsoepnnna, onnnernopxer nocrnennocrt uenoneuecxoro xponoopamennx. On
perynnpyer xponoopamenne, ounmaer xpont n yxpennxer cocyt. B ornnune or pyrnx
xamne, anexcanpnr ne nmeer mncrnuecxnx neren, rax xax tn orxptr n cepenne
nosanpomnoro nexa. Hpnnnctnaemte xamnm repanenrnuecxne xauecrna nonnocrtm
coornercrnymr yponnm roramne mennnnt. Anexcanpnr oxpanxer or onacnocrn,
naenxer xpapocrtm, n couerannn c xmmo npnaer cxpomnocrt.
Hsympy, apymmn necente n paocrt, senent xament Benept, ranncman ornnn
Hsnt, ornercrnennt sa eccosnarentnoe nneuenne uenonexa. Cunraercx, uro mnnepan
eme n crann pasnnrnx n ne ocrnr cnoe maxcnmantno momnocrn. Hsympy
noxponnrentcrnonan mopxxam n marepxm, crpaammnm satnunnocrtm n nnoxnm spennem.
Onpannennt n sonoro, +ror anrnemonnuecxn ranncman cnacan or ecconnnnt,
nmonntx uap n ncxuecxo sapast (nenepnuecxnx onesne). Ero nponnctnann nx
nomennx nopocrxam, urot coxpannrt nenomypne, raxxe nomoran npn menanxonnn,
+nnnencnn, cnococrnonan onronernm, npenpaman cnt n xnt, orxptnan rante mtcnn.
Ponnmnxcx n cenrxpe nsympy oxpanxn or noxntx pyse. He noopon ypntx xauecrn
cnoero xosxnna, xament mor pacxonortcx n norepxrt nonmente xauecrna. Hsympy
noxponnrentcrnyer Fnnsnenam n xenmnnam, no ornnx Hsna noxponnrentnnna xenmnn
n omamnero ouara, epemenntx xenmnn. 3ro raxxe ranncman mopxxon n ptaxon, xpannr
nx or cmeprn, ycmnpxer mropm, npnnocnr xopomn ynon. Ecnn na nsympye ntpesart
oxecrnennte crpoxn (ns Fnnnn nnn Kopana), ro on npeoxpannr or yxyca xonnrtx sme
n opoxntx nponcmecrnn, xora ero nocxr na neno pyxe. Ha Pycn nsympy nocnnn
ponnmnecx n mae.
3onorncrt ronas pennne nastnann xamnem npocnernennx, ero ynorpenxnn n opte c
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
oepxnmocrtm n esymnem, xax cpecrno or ecconnnnt n ypnoro rnasa. Ponnmnmcx n
noxpe on apyer nmont n nepnocrt, n mae moryuym ]anrasnm n neonpanannt rnen.
Boome xament npnnocnr xnsnepaocrnocrt n oocrpxer nxyconte omymennx, nomoraer
ponnmnmcx no snaxom Htna, noxponnrentcrnyer npnnopntm, nnnomaram, xynnam,
neunr acrmy, noarpy, ecconnnny n +nnnencnm. Ho conpemenntm nonxrnxm, ronas neunr
neuent n ecconnnny.
Fnpmsa. Ee rnannoe nasnauenne npnmnpnrt npaxy, yxpomart ccopt, cmnpxrt
necnpanennnt rnen. optm nmxm oemaer mnp n ocrarox, nx sntx n
esnpancrnenntx oopaunnaercx nenpnmnpnmtm nparom. Boome npmsa npenasnauanact
nx ocranonxn xponoreuennx n ncnenennx xenryxn. Fnpmsa crapeer nmecre c uenonexom,
xoropt ee nocnr, menxer cno nner or enecoro o ronyoro, or cnnero x senenomy. Ona
crapeer na rnasax nnn repxer necx nepe necuacrtem, a ro n nonce ymnpaer, ecnn ee nocnr
esnaexnt ontno. Cunraercx neecntm xamnem, ranncman n nmonntx enax;
monooxent onxnt omenxrtcx xontnamn c npmso n ent cnatt. nx npnnneuennx
nmnmoro nyxno nmnrt xycouex npmst n ero oexy. Hocnrt cneyer Tentnam. Ha Pycn
npmsy nocnnn ponnmnecx n exape, n ona oecneunnana ycnex n xaptepy.
Amasonnr. 3enenonaro-xpanuart xament, xoropomy monna npnnnctnana cnocrno cnxsn c
pacrnrentno-xnnorno xpontm monnmcxon, nosnpaman noptnt monoocrn crapnxam,
neunn nepnnte ncromennx, ocoym axrnnnocrt pasnnnan n cocecrne c ne]pnrom, xoropt
cunrancx conneuno crynentm xnsnn 3emnn.
He]pnr. B Knrae cunrancx onnm ns camtx cnntntx xamne. Cnococrnyer
noccranonnennm mouenonono cncremt, npn onesnxx nouex pexomenyercx nocnrt noxc ns
ne]pnra. enam cneyer nocnrt ne]pnr, onpannennt n sonoro. 3ro snax noxx n xament
xnsnn, xoropt oxpanxer or onesne, yxpennxer xnsnennte cnnt, npnnocnr yauy n
asaprntx nrpax, n rom uncne n na npxe n noey ronmnxam. He]pnr neunr mnrpent,
mouenononym cncremy n paccrpocrno spennx.
Ananrmpnn. 3onorte ncxpt ananrmpnna cnmnonnsnpymr paocrt, necente, opocrt yxa
n xcnocrt pasyma.
Hynnt xament. Xonononaroe n myrnonaroe cneuenne xapaxrepnsyer meurarentnocrt,
mxrxocrt n nexnocrt. 3ror xament cmxruaer nme nenpexnonntx n nsnnmne
camoynepenntx, onacen nx samxnyrtx n xanpnsntx naryp, oepxnmtx onesnenntmn
rpexamn. Cunraercx, uro nonesen npn noueuno xonnxe n +nnnencnn, nomoraer xonynam
(xora xament xnann no xstx nx ycnnennx apa npopnnannx). B nonnonynne, xora on
nannnaercx ocotm nexntm necxom, x nemy nosnpamaercx ncx ero nepnotrnax cnna. Ho
3onaxy, ero onxen nocnrt Pax, a raxxe nmn, ponnmnecx n nonnonynne nnn n
noneentnnx, +ro ent, ynpannxemt nyno. Kament nomoraer n nmonntx saorax
npeoonenart npenxrcrnnx na nyrn x cemenomy cuacrtm. Bennxn acrponor n acrponom
Tnxo Fpare nncan: Ecnn ne snaemt, uro enart, nostmn nynnt xament, oxnct nocxoa
nynt n, xora ee nyun ocnerxr cenennr (nynnt xament), nanpxxenno yma o rom, uro
xoren t cenart. B cepepxno onpane nynnt xament nomoraer npn nepnntx
saonenannxx, uaxorxe (ryepxynese) n noxnxe.
Onan. Fnaropont xament, nrpammn ncemn nneramn payrn. Fes ocooro pncxa ero
nocxr ponnmnecx n oxrxpe. 3ro xament omanunntx naex, n xoem naxoxr
onesnennym ycnay nnmt menanxonnxn n nycrte meurarenn, ncntrtnammne rxry x
camoyncrny. C pennnx npemen cunranoct, uro on nneuer x uepnomy xononcrny, a ro n
n cern txnona. Tontxo uncrora nomtcnon n xpenocrt nept mornn cnacrn uenonexa or
onacnocre, nannexaemtx onanom, xoropt poxaer snonte noospennx, ceer pasopt,
ompauaer pasym noospennem n crpaxom nepe remnoro. Ho 3onaxy, onan onxen nocnrt
poxennt n Becax, rora on nomoxer or uymt, rapanrnpyer ycnex no ncex naunnannxx
npn ycnonnn, uro nnaenen nooper +ronsm n xaxy naxnnt. Ha Pycn onan nocnnn
poxennte n oxrxpe, on oecneunnan pyxy n cemenoe cornacne.
Xemuyr. Kax meprnt xament, xemuyr npnnocnr necuacrte, rax xax ero paspemanoct
nocnrt nnmt n cnxsxe. On, xax n npmsa, moxer menxrt cno nner n sanncnmocrn or
cocroxnnx sopontx nnaentna, ymnpaer or ncnapenn ontnoro n uacro xnpeer, ecnn uacro
nepenpart n pyxax camonnert. Onaxo xemuyr, menxx nner, apnr soponte xenmnnam,
xoropte saxnmuamr nerarnnnym cnny nynt (netmam, xonyntxm). B +rom ornomennn
xemuyr npornnononoxen nynnomy xamnm, xoropt nonnornn nonoxnrentnoe nnnxnne
nynt. Kax n xopannt, rax n xocrnte yxpamennx neoxonmo xonyny ouncrnrt c nomomtm
cnxro (xnno) not, a noome neoxonmo xonyny nponepnrt nce paronennocrn npn
cnxrnn nopun. V menx tn cnyua, xora xenesnt xpecr nsnyuan neuncrte uapt, a
xpecr tn n cemte nocne Hepno mnpono nont.
Ho 3onaxy, xemuyr npenasnauen nx Pt. On npecrannxncx sarnepenmnmn cnesamn
mopcxnx nnm], a pasne cnest npnnocxr paocrt? B penne Ipennn cunranoct, uro xemuyr
npnaer necx rnasam n epexer or myx esornerno nmnn, xontno c xemuyrom oxpanxer
or nopon n neuecrntx cenox, yxpennxer cemente yst. Pacrnop, n xoropom napnncx
xemuyr, nomoraer npn onesnxx neuenn, a erxm, crpaammnm or manoxponnx, neoxonmo
anart ronuent xemuyr c monoxom.
nrapt. Conneunt xament, npnnocnr cuacrte nnmt poxenntm no snaxom Htna, a
ocrantntm, ocoenno Tentny, pemnrentno npornnonoxasan. 3onorncrte ero opasonannx
ncnontsonannct nx neuennx anrnnt, saonenannx yme, rnas n rononno onn.
Hcnontsyercx n uepnom xononcrne, rax xax npn cxnrannn on oypmannnaer n noctnaer
nnennx. Ho snaxy 3onaxa nsneunnaer saonenannx xoxn, penmarnsma, samnmaer or
napcxoro n uyxoro rnena, xenarentno tno nocnrt ero xynnam. Harypantnt xnrapt es
nacexomtx nmeer nonoxnrentnte cnocrna, nnrt xe nnn c nacexomtmn neoxonmo
ouncrnrt xonyny.
Kopannt. Heoxonmo ouncrnrt or neuncrtx uap. Ho pennemy noneptm, xopomn ncem,
ocoenno ncxxoro poa raarenxm n raanxam. Fyct ns xopanna nocxr or ypnoro rnasa, onn
nsneunnamr pant n xsnt, yxpennxmr namxrt n axe nsannxmr or nepnnoro rnxa, neuar
nncrnrt, saonenannx mouenonontx opranon n xoxnmm.
Iarar. Ero nastnamr xamnem Bennxo Marepn, on naenen cnno pennero cnera,
ncnontsyercx n xauecrne ranncmana, cmxruammero pasnyxy n yremammero ymennym ont.
Orenxx myxcxoe nauano or xencxoro, orxptnaer oman n aer sanenne n nmnn. Poxax n
xenmnne npornnoecrecrnennym cxnonnocrt, rarar onacen npn epemennocrn. Hm neuar
noarpy n cyoporn.
tmuart xpycrant, nnn payxronas. Kament xcnonnxmnx n nexpomanron. Bosyxax
]anrasnm, on ncxaxan peantnym ecrnnrentnocrt n meman npecxasannxm yymero.
uepnax pasnonnnocrt ropnoro xpycranx mopnon nounrancx xax ranncman nexpomanron,
oneruan cnomennx c norycroponnnm mnpom.
Inasuarte pasnonnnocrn xnapna. 3rn xamnn camte naexnte oepern or crnasa.
Komaun rnas pexomenonanoct nocnrt no npemx rpaypa, urot nopua or noxonnxa ne
nepemna x camomy nnsxomy uenonexy, nent ro, a raxxe npn asaprntx nrpax. Heunr
onesnn ropna n ncnxnuecxnx ontntx. Kynon c xamnem npeoxpanxer peenxa or
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n]repnra. Cneyer nocnrt nnnam, ponnmnmcx no 3onaxy no snaxom Paxa. 3ror xament
xopomo neunr npocryy.
Tnrpont rnas oecneunnaer xopomn con, nporonxer nounte xommapt. Onpannennt n
sonoro, anan nosmoxnocrt sarnxnyrt n yymee. Xenarenen nx acrponoron n
npecxasarene. Ho 3onaxy, xament Htna neunr cepne n acrmy. Ha Pycn +ror xament
nocnnn ponnmnecx n cenrxpe, n on oecneunnan nnrepecnym xnsnt.
Coxonnnt rnas nomoran n noee na nparom.
Xanneont, ocoenno xapneon, npnnnexamr x xenmnne cepne noxnonnnxa n cnacamr or
ncntmex onacnoro rnena n npncrynon menanxonnn.
uepnt arar anan nnacrt na cnnamn aa, samnman or onacnocre. Arar anan nononym
xpocrt myxunne n cnacan or xaxt no npemx onesnn. Honocarte arart ocnanxnn
npncrynt onn no npemx onesnn n oocrpxnn cnyx. Kament nocnxmen Fnnsnenam n ornne
caon, oropoon n sannmammnmcx centcxnm xosxcrnom. Bapnxn ns arara samnmamr
pacrennx or samoposxon n rpaa. Fyct ns arara nocnnn npn saonenannxx ropna n syon,
ntne pexomenyercx npn saonenannxx mnronnno xenest.
mma. Kamnn xononoro orrenxa orxptnann nennnmoe nx rnasa n npnnotmann sananec
yymero. Kpacnax xmma ocranannnnana xponoreuennx n oocrpxna oonxnne. Temnax xmma
npeoxpanxer or xon n nenanncrn. Homoraer npn xenyouno-xnmeuntx saonenannxx.

Kaunn-oepern n xaunn npoxnn1me
Kaxt xament cunraercx nenentm n nonmentm, sa ncxnmuennem meprntx xamne,
no xonyn cnocoen ypart sno xamnx, n rora xamnn npnnecyr nam onronerne, soponte n
cuacrnnnym xnsnt, yyr npeoxpanxrt or uyxoro xononcrna n ycrpanxrt nperpat nx
nac. Ho ryr nosnnxaer nonpoc, xax nocnrt xamnn, xoropte noxoxr nam. Tax nor, nyume
ncero naenart na xontna no mecrt xamne nnn uertpe no rpn xamnx. He pexomenyercx
xax nsanmo-npornnoecrnymmne rantm uapam n marnuecxnm cnocrnam xamne nocnrt
yxpamennx c nymx, noctmtm n rpnnanartm xamnxmn. Onn, rpn, nxrt, cemt n enxrt
cunraercx cuacrnnntm couerannem.
3auacrym camte npocrte xamnn cranonxrcx nennrentntmn n narocnonenntmn. Tax,
nnnsn r. Foponnun (Honropocxax onacrt) ecrt xament, x xoropomy exerono 28 cenrxpx
npnxoxr oxpecrnte xnrenn. Ha xamne ecrt xax t orneuarox uenoneuecxo norn. Ho
mecrnomy npeannm, sect cnen cnxro 3ocnma Cononenxn, xora men n Mocxny
xnonorart o semne nx monacrtpx, n ocrannn no cee cne. Bosne xamnx cnyxar monent, a
noy, naxoxmymcx n orneuarxe cnea, conpamr n yrtnxn n ncnontsymr npn neuennn.
Pasymeercx, opx noxnonennx xamnxm saponncx axe o xstuecrna, no npanocnanne, ne n
cnnax noenrt ero, npncnoconno opx na cno na.
Ho ne nce xamnn necyr opo. Crpamnoe npoxnxrne nopaxaer rex, xro nostmer xamnn ns
ranacxoro nynxana Ma-yna Hoa, necmorpx na npeynpexenne mecrntx xnrene, uro +ro
pasrnenaer ornnm nynxana Hene. Herom 1977 roa Pant] Ho]]epr, amepnxanen ns
Fy]]ano, ero xena n uernepo ere nponrnopnponann +ro npeynpexenne n nepnynnct
omo c necxontxnmn xamnxmn. Mayna Hoa nauan araxy nemenenno. V onoro ns
mantunxon pasnnncx anenn-nnr, sarem on nmen onepannm na xonene n cnoman sanxcrte.
pyro, Mapx, ntnnxnyn notxxy n cnoman pyxy, rpern ctn noman rnasnym nn]exnnm,
a out norepxna syt npn naennn. B nmne 1978 roa onn ornpannnn xamnn oparno na
Ianan, no, necmorpx na +ro, necuacrtx npoonxannct. Kora Mapx cosnancx, uro nce eme
coxpanxer y cex rpn xamnx, nosnparnnn n nx roxe n necuacrtx npexparnnnct. Hexax
mnccnc 3nnncon Pemon ns Onrapno raxxe nsxna xamnn ns Mayna Hoa. Ee myx norn n
anroxaracrpo]e, mart ymepna or paxa, mnamn ctn cnoman nory n cnona et
npexparnnnct, xora xamnn tnn nosnpament. Taxne, necymne na cee npoxnxrne nemn
nastnamr xnnxcamn.
Tannna coornocnmocrn snaxon 3onaxa c xamnxmn, nneramn n merannamn

Pyccxne saxnnnannn
B rnyouamee sanyxenne nnan t uenonex, xoropt npenonoxnn t, uro emy
ocrarouno npouecrt saronopt, cnx sa cronom c name xnnxxo n pyxax, n na nomomt ero
nponemam nocnemar nce neecnte n nosemnte cnnt. Hn saronopom, nn xaxnmn-nno
mannnynxnnxmn c xononcxnmn amyneramn nentsx ynxrt nn synym ont, nn ntsnart
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cnmnarnm y npnxrnoro nam uenonexa, nn ntsnart camoro menxoro oxnxa, ecnn ne
nnoxnrt n +rn mannnynxnnn cnonx yxonntx, menrantntx, a cneonarentno, n ]nsnuecxnx
cnn, a raxxe snann n cnoconocre. Bt xe ne ymaere, uro, cen n anromonnt, moxno
cxasart emy: Esxa! n nnnyrtcx c mecra? nx ycnemno est namemy anromonnm
norpeyercx eme ensnn, ncnpannt axxymynxrop, cneun, naxonen, craprep. H crontxo
cnoxnocre n ycnonn nx roro, urot cymert ynpannxrt ncero nnmt mexannuecxo
nonosxo, nnoom uenoneuecxoro yma. Mary xe npecronr nonenenart crnxnxmn! Hacxontxo
xe ontme mo]epa on oxsan snart n ymert?!
3anxrne neoncrnom n marne nnre n nnxora ne cunranoct nerxnm n narononyuntm
sanxrnem. Bo ncxxom cnyuae, npaxrnuecxo nx uacrtm. Tax, axe x nsyuennm xaant n
Hyee onycxannct nnmt nmn, ocrnrmne 40 ner, n oyuenne +ro onxno tno
npoonxartcx ne menee 35 ner! Koneuno, saaun enoro mara snaunrentno cxpomnee ncero
nnmt npoonxenne nosnannx camoro cex n nomomt nmxm. Ho enart +ro nao ne cnycrx
pyxana, ne c npoxnane, a c nonntm nanpxxennem ncex yxonntx n ]nsnuecxnx cnn. Bet
no cyrn ena nt onnaerect cnnxnnx n nsanmoecrnnx nyx mnpon: cnmnontnoro n
]nsnuecxoro. H saxnnnannx n +rom nsanmoecrnnn xnnxmrcx ono ns pemammnx ]as.
Hpaxrnxa saxnnnann (a n pyccxom neoncrne onn nastnamrcx saronopamn) nocxonr x
oxpncrnancxnm, xstuecxnm npemenam. Onaxo nonxrne saxnnnannx ropaso mnpe n
momnee, +ro no cyrn npnstnanne x cee na nomomt morymecrnenntx yxon Hpnpot.
3aronop xe npecrannxer coo, no cymecrny, opx, ntnonnenne xoroporo onxno
npnnecrn x xonxpernomy pesyntrary nsannennm or onesnn, nsrnannm neuncro cnnt,
yaue na oxore Pocrno opxa n saronopa nouepxnnaercx rem ocroxrentcrnom, uro
nponsnecenne cocrnenno saronopa (cnona), xax npannno, conponoxaercx ntnonnennem
onpeenenntx ecrnn (ena) nnn cam saronop conepmaercx na xaxnmn-nno nemamn n
npemeramn (nnme, nnrtem, nocxom n np.), coomax nm marnuecxne cnoconocrn.
Hmomy ns +sorepnxon, n anropy +rnx cnon n rom uncne, npnxonnoct ncrpeuartcx co
cxenrnxamn, xoropte ronopnnn npnmepno rax: neyxenn nt, uenonex XXI nexa, nepnre n ro,
uro nponsnecx cnona: Ha mope-oxeane, na ocrpone Fyxne nexnr en-ropmu xament
anartpt nt cmoxere nonnnxrt na nepnnte oxonuannx xnerox uenmcrnoro nepna n ynxrt
ny xorx t cront +nemenrapnym nemt, xax synax ont?
Ho n raxom cnyuae peom cnno xotnt moxno cunrart n Ftrt nnt netrt, n
nomnm uynoe mrnonente, n monaproncxn Pexnnem, n Maonny Hnrry Heonapo
noome nce na cnere, xpome rymeno xanycrt n cocncox, n xoropte npnxrno nnnrtcx
syamn n omyrnrt uyncrno ctrocrn. Mnp cnmnonon oxpyxaer nac noncmy: n crnxax, n
menonxx, n xaprnnax. Hpnnxro cunrart, uro cnmnont cosaer uenonex, urot art xparxoe
oosnauenne xaxomy-nno nonxrnm. Ho n ncxyccrne cnmnont necyr nnym narpysxy: onn
ncero nnmt npnsnant nanomnnart uenonexy o rom, uro on ne cxor, a nce xe nenen rnopennx
npnpot, n uro, xpome cocncox c xanycro, cymecrnymr eme n xpacora, n npancrnennocrt.
Cnmnont xe, xoroptmn nontsymrcx marn, opament x yxam npnpot, x namxrn ornon, x
exnnxm npamypon n nepe ncex pennnx cnanxncxnx nnemen.
Bcnymarect n cnona camoro +nemenrapnoro saronopa.
3aronop or nynt n pon
Ha ocrpone Fyxne, na mope-oxeane, cronr xpacna ennna, yxmtnxercx, npe ncemn nmtmn
noxnanxercx, uro ona parntx en napnna, na nce norexn macrepnna, nrt n ynnart,
crpamnte onn npnunnxrt, xpont nycxart, pyry n nepyry cnycxy ne anart. B npano
pyxe ona epxnr xonuan co crpenamn, n neno nynn cnnnnonte, n norax pacctnana pot,
axn ncep, na ronone ee menax manxa, na rpyn uyrynnte nart. O nt, nynn n xpa n
menxax ncxxax pot, crpent ocrpte, nyxn merxne, nonaare nt n rpyt ctpo semnn, n
nonnt mopcxne xnnyune, n onaxa nntnyune, a menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), ne xacarect, x
saxanen, saronopen, crenamn xpenxnmn oxpyxen, ne nsxrt menx, ne ocrart nam menx, rpyt
mox n nannnpe, cam x n narax n ponxx sanonentx, a xpyrom menx rtma opyn noentx.
3aronop mo rem xonuam, uro ero x xpenxo-naxpenxo nennnmtm samxom sannpam n xnmu
or samxa n oxean-mope pocam, ram on yer nexart no ropmunm xamnem anartpem orntne
n o nexa. Amnnt.
3aronop +ror anexo ne npocr. On ennrcx na necxontxo cocranntx uacre
cnmnonnuecxnx opason.
1. Bnauane ner opamenne x crnxnn semnn (ocrpon Fyxn) samertre, uro sauacrym
mopcxax crnxnx ntnnraercx nnepe, a semnax nasa.
2. 3arem cneyer opamenne x nono crnxnn (mope-oxean) +rnm nnunocrt
ronopxmero xax t nepconn]nnnpyercx n nxonr no nsanmoecrnne c cnnamn nnoro mnpa.
3. Hocne +roro cpasy xe cneyer opas npara n opase xpacno ennnt (nouepxnnaercx
rpycocrt npara).
4. anee cneyer nepeuncnenne rxror nonncxo xnsnn, n ryr nonxrne xonuana co
crpenamn nnonne npnpanneno x paxeram Crnnrep, a nynn cnnnnonte pasxr ntnue c ne
mentmnm ycnexom, uem n nauane XVII nexa, xora, cocrnenno, n cosanancx +ror saronop.
5. Kyntmnnanne saronopa xnnxercx npocta o npomennn nepe yxom marepn-semnn sa
ro, uro nce +rn onacnte cnnnnonte nrpymxn npnercx e npnnxrt na cnom moryuym rpyt,
cnacx mexy rem conara.
6. H naxonen, ]nnan (xonuax) saronopa +ro xnmu n samox, marnuecxne +nemenrt,
onn ns xoroptx ntsnan yxon na nomomt npocxmemy, a pyro sanep nepe nnmn nept
oparno.
Hponsnocnrt +ror saronop nao na paccnere, xenarentno n npncyrcrnnn ponrene
ornpannxmmerocx na nony nnn n apmnm myxunnt. unrax +ror saronop, mar oxsan snart
ero nasyox n yx, xoneuno, noounm npecrannxrt cee n npecnonyrym ennny, n ee
ocrpte crpent, a ocoenno nart n eme crannrt pyxamn +neprernuecxym samnry noxpyr
rena saronapnnaemoro. Moxno npnnecrn mnoro onoon sa n npornn noontx cyenepn,
onaxo no nce npemena tnn nsnecrnt conart, xoroptx nn nynx, nn mrtx ne pann. Kax
snart, ne tnn nn onn oxsant +rnm cnonm esnecrntm marepxm, xoropte saronapnnann
cnonx uaymex na paccnere nepe ornpanxo nx n nonxn poccncxne?
nx roro urot npannntno n +]]exrnnno paorart c saronopom, nao nnauane ocnonrt
ero, npouecrt n ocmtcnnrt. Hourn xaxt saronop pacxnatnaercx na 5 uacre.
B nepno uacrn saronopa cosamrcx ocroxrentcrna nsanmoecrnnx mara c
norycroponnnm mnpom. B nee nnoxrcx oyxornopennte cnnt npnpot nnn
]anracrnuecxne cymecrna, nnnxmmne na xnsnt uenonexa.
Bo nropo nepeuncnxmrcx ecrnnx, conepmaemte saronapnnammnm nnnom.
B rperte uacrn oosnauamrcx xenannx, yxastnammne na nent saronopa.
uerneprax uacrt npecrannxer coo cnmnonnuecxn opas xenaemoro ecrnnx.
Hxrax uacrt saxnmunrentnax, samtxanne (samtxam cnon cnoneca samxamn, pocam
xnmun no en-ropmu xament anartpt). 3amtxanne moxno paccmarpnnart xax
camocroxrentnt saronop, nponsnocnmt nx ycnnennx ome nenn. 3amtxanne xnnxercx
ocoennocrtm pyccxoro saronopa. Bocrounte n sanante saxnnnannx mano noxoxr na
pyccxne saronopt. Fonee ncero na pyccxne saronopt noxoxr saxnnnannx yxon n marnn
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nyy, re xpncrnancxne mornnt rax xe cnntno nepennerent c pennnmn xstuecxnmn
neponannxmn.
Taxxe samtxarentntmn cnonamn cnyxar n raxne ntpaxennx: Fytre mon cnona
xpenxn n nenxn o nexy, ner monm cnonam neperonopa n neoronopa, yt rt mo npnronop
xpenue xamnx n xenesa. A naunnamrcx ontmem uacrtm saronopt cnonamn: Bcrany x, pa
Foxn, narocnonxct, ymomct noom-pocom, yrpyct nnarxom rxantm, noey, nepexpecrxct,
ns nst x nepn, ns nopor n nopora na nocrox n r. .
3aronopt n saxnxrnx conepmamr snaxapn n snaxapxn. B saronopax +rn nmn opamamrcx
x cnnam npnpot n xnnennxm, x connny, x nyne, x snesam, sape, nerpam, rpomy, ornm,
monnnn, oxm, rpay, cnery, ype n x pyrnm npoxnnennxm npnpot.
3aronop snaxapn otxnonenno naunnamr nponsnocnrt rpomxnm ronocom n c xaxnmn-nno
xecramn nnn c ceptesntm ntpaxennem nnna n rnas. Ecnn saronop nponsnocnrcx na
ontntm nnn na xaxo-nno onesntm, ro ero nponsnocxr menorom, a norom ymr n
nnmmr nnn mamyr pyxo.
3naunrentnax uacrt saronopon tna nsnecrna n ynorpenxnact nnmt snaxapxmn.
Hponsnecenne saronopa conponoxanoct ne rontxo ntnonnennem crporo
pernamenrnponanntx ecrnn n conmennem neoxonmtx nx ero ncnonnennx ycnonn
(onpeenenntm npemenem n mecrom, opnenranne saronapnnammero no croponam cnera), no
n n cnyuae entx saronopon npenapxnoct npourennem monnrnt.
3aronopt nmemr cnny n snauenne, rontxo ecnn ncxoxr or nme, nponsnocxmnx nx
nymunno, rpamorno, cnntntx yxom n none, nnaue saronop ne nmeer nnxaxo cnnt n
nnnxnnx na saronapnnaemoro.
Ho npeannxm pennnx neynon n saronopmnxon, ns saronopa nn ono cnono ne onxno
trt ntxnnyro, a raxxe n npnanneno; xaxoe cnono nmeer cnoe snauenne, n ecnn
saronopmnx ero nouemy-nno nponycrnr nnn cxaxer nnmnee cnono, ro saronop ne
noecrnyer. B nexoroptx saronopax marnuecxn xament anartpt nastnaercx nartpem, a
oxean xnxnom, n +ro ne cnyuanocrt n ne cnecrnne esrpamornocrn nerxosanerno
snaxapxn, a rnyoxax yexennocrt n rom, uro nnmt n raxom snyxocouerannn saronop +ror
yer snyuart npannntno, ro ecrt nanonee ecrnenno n +]]exrnnno. 3aronop nepeaercx
saronopmnxom nnny monoxe cex, n nocne rpertero nnna saronop repxer cnny nx craporo
saronopmnxa, ro ecrt xaxt saronopmnx moxer nepeart saronop, urot ror ne norepxn
cnom cnny, rontxo nonm.
V saronopmnxa onxno trt xpenxoe soponte, npancrnennax xnsnt, nosepxanne or
nnna n or pyrnx nsnnmecrn.
Mnorne saronopt nponsnocxrcx yrpom, na sape, nnn nepe nocxoom connna n
oxsarentno naromax, nnn nepe saxoom connna, n uame ncero n nernne nn;
n noneentnnx saronopon nponsnocnrt nnxora ne cneyer, noromy uro onn n +ror ent ne
nmemr cnnt. A raxxe saronop nyume ncero nponsnocnrt n nepnte nn no nononynnn.
3aronopt tnamr nnunte n saounte, ro ecrt moxno saronapnnart xoro-nno nnuno nnn n
ero orcyrcrnne; saronopt nponsnocxrcx nepe noo, xneom, na npyrtxmn, nerxamn, na
nopore, na opore, na nepexpecrxe, n ane, n nse, n xonmmne, na cenonane, n none, na
oropoe, na mentnnne, na neuepe, na cnate, na neuepnnxax, na nerpe, na oxe, na cnery,
na nty, na necxe na onore, n necy, na opore, na xonoctxx pxn, na xumene, na apysax,
xnoxax n pyrnx nnoax.
Pyccxne noneptx yrnepxamr, uro pacxptnmn rany nocroponnemy nnmancx nonmeno
cnnt. Ho+romy rant saxnnnann nepeanannct rontxo nocnxmenntm, a camte
coxponennte nepe cmeprtm nx onaarenx. Tem ne menee nanonee xoonte nnn npocrte
saronopt tnn nsnecrnt mnornm, a uacrt nx tna noome npenasnauena nx
xonnexrnnnoro ncnontsonannx unenamn cemtn nnn xnrenxmn ono epennn.
Texcrt saronopon, xax
npannno, coepxar opamenne x rem cnnam, ecrnne nnn nomomt xoroptx oecneunnaer
nx ntnonnenne. Hoannxmmee ontmnncrno npnneenntx n name xnnre saronopon
opameno n coornercrnnn c npanocnanno rpannne x Hncycy Xpncry, Foromarepn,
apxanrenam n pyrnm neecntm noxponnrenxm n samnrnnxam. Onaxo axe n +rom cnyuae
uapoentm cnonecam ne yaercx nsexart nnnxnnx cnanxncxo xstuecxo crapnnt.
3auacrym mecrom npetnannx neecntx cnn cranonnrcx, nomnmo nnonne nnecxnx
Cnoncxo ropt n Hepycannma, Fyxn, nerenapnt ocrpon mn]on n cxasann namnx
anexnx npexon.
Cymecrnymr n saronopt, opamennte nanpxmym x cnnam rtmt. Cneyer nomnnrt, uro
npn nepexoe or ooxecrnnennx cnn npnpot (xstuecrna) x monorensmy nonepxennte
oxecrna craporo nanreona npenpamamrcx (rax tno n y cnanxn) n neuncrym cnny. C
yxpennennem npanocnannx na Pycn opamenne sa nomomtm x craptm oram crano
paccmarpnnartcx xax cnomenne c txnonom n ero npncnemnnxamn, npenparnnmnct n
uepnym marnm, neconmecrnmym c Feno, onnpanmecx na nomomt neecntx, xpecrntx
cnn.
uacrt saronopon nocnr oxpannrentnt, oeperammn xapaxrep n nanpannena na
npeornpamenne nexenarentntx nocnecrnn cotrn nnn sntx uap. 3rn saronopt
xnnxmrcx cnoeopasntmn oeperamn, cnonecntmn ranncmanamn, no cnoemy marnuecxomy
ecrnnm ne ornnuammnmncx or ranncmanon marepnantntx. B. H. ant n crarte Oeper
cnoero Tonxonoro cnonapx xnnoro nennxopyccxoro xstxa npnnonr oa snauennx +roro
cnona.
Mt nocrapaemcx npnnecrn saronopt camte pacnpocrpanennte na mre Poccnn n n pyrnx
onacrxx, c nonntm coxpanennem ncex cnon n co ncemn neoxonmtmn ycnonnxmn, npn
xoroptx nx conepmamr. Bce saronopt copant namn no nexoroptm crapnnntm
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pyxonncntm xnnram, a mnorne nepeant nam no cexpery ouent craptmn nmtmn, xoroptm
nentsx ne onepxrt n rom, uro saronopt, nponsnecennte nmn, nnonne ocrnrann n tnoe
npemx cnoe nenn.
3aronop nymero na nony or npara n pan
Bcrany x yrpom pannem sapem, ymomct cryenom pocom, yrpyct senenom rpanom,
sananmct sa xpenxom crenom. Hycrt +ra crena yer xpenxa n ntcoxa, a npaxtx nynx mxrxa
n nerxa, pyxte nrpymxa n, xax rpyxa, nymxa.
Mox xe nynx yt xpenue
crann, merue monnnn, tcrpee mtcnn. Teno moe, ne noanacx npaxecxomy opyxnm, nynn
n crpent, nponernre mnmo n naare n semnm, a n xamnn, a n esrpannunoe npocrpancrno.
H yy x nen n nenpenm, pant mon ne yyr onert, xpont mox ne yer reut, npar menx ne
yer spert, nynx ero menx ne nostmer n crpent ero menx ne ocranyr, n yy x no nouam
xpenxo, xpenxo cnart, a nem xpapo, xpapo nrtcx. , pa Foxn (nmx), cpaxamct sa
ponny cnom, a nt, acypmant, eperect, ne snax ns-sa uero. Crnntre, crpent, n nnmann, n
cnnnen, n nynn, n oront, n meu.
Cnona mon a yyr ncnonnnmt n xpenxn, n yy x nen n nenpenm, xax tn ontne.
Amnnt.
3aronop uenonexa, nymero na nony
Btxoxy x n uncro none, caxyct na senent nyr, no senenom nyry ecrt sentx moryunx, a n
nnx cnna nnnma-nennnmax. Cptnam rpn tnnnxn enax, uepnax, xpacnax. Kpacnym
tnnnxy merart yy sa mope-oxean na ocrpon Fyxn, no meu-xnaenen, uepnym tnnnxy
noxauy no uepnoro nopona, uro cnnn rneso na cemn yax, a no rnese nexnr yseuxa
pannax c xonx orartpcxoro, enym tnnnxy sarxny sa noxc ysopuart, a n noxce
ysopuarom samnr, sannr xonuan c xaneno crpeno, c eoncxo, c rarapcxo. Kpacnax
tnnnxa npnrxner pay Foxnm (nmx) meu-xnaenen, uepnax tnnnxa ocraner yseuxy
pannym, enax tnnnxa orxpoer xonuan c xaneno crpeno. C rem meuom orotm cnny
senenym, a ro yseuxo operam xonx xporo. C rem xonuanom co xaneno crpeno pasotm
npara-cynocrara. 3aronapnnam x parnoro uenonexa (nmx) na nony c cnm saronopom. Mo
saronop xpenox, xax xament anartpt.
B tnoe npemx nonnt nncann amyner, xax yxasano na pncynxe, samnnann n rpxnouxy n
nocnnn samnrtm n nopore pyaxn nnn pyro xaxo-nno oext, xoropax ne cnnmanact no
npemx nont, n rax nocnnn o oxonuannx nont. Hncart nyxno rax xe, xax +ro yxasano n
saronopax or neuann n or nnxopaxn.
Or xononoro opyxnx
Konant ecn rt par! Cam rt ononxn, n cepne rnoe nomanoe, norn rnon rnnnxnte, or
semnn o neec, ne xyca menx; ncnna ora! Oa ecmt mt or semnn! Konn nospm na rx
ouamn para, rora ycrpamnrcx menx rnoe nomanoe cepne n noxocxrcx rnon norn. Tee ne
rnant pynrt, a myx nyrart, ree ne rpyt mom nponsart, a semnm naxart. Hy n namn
semnm, a mepx npocrpancrno nosymnoe n pomn nycrory!..
Hpornn crpenxa n ero pyxtx
Hymemy crpenxy cee n cnnny, ornxnynmnct, nyxno cxasart (npo cex):
To ner ne crpenen c pyxtem, A armmxa c rpennxom;
On cnemnr ne crpenxrt, A monnrny anart; ero ne crpamyct, C nnm anno x pyxyct!
urot noccranonnrt cornacne mexy npaxymmnmn
nx +roro ynorpenxercx xenrt can]np, xenarentno ne necrxmn. 3ror xament, ecnn
nocnrt ero npn cee, npnnocnr cornacne, enaer uenonexa narouecrnntm, ymepxer noptnt
crpacre (cm. pasen paronennte xamnn).
nx ycnexa na oxore
B remnom nece, n cnsom rymane xnner nrnna noneryxa na nonxne, na ontmo epese, na
roptxo ocnne, ecrt ram rycn, n cepte yrxn, n pasnax nrnna, rerepen n cnnnna. V nnx
xptntx nonomnent, onn ne neramr, no semne nopxamr, nx ne potm nrt, pyxamn nonnrt,
onn x crpente rnyxn, crpenxa ne nnxr, nopoxy ne cntmar, or pon ne yneramr, n xrrax
(xrram) nonaamr. Hepo nx eno, mxco nxycno, n nx onntno, xax momex nepe oxem!


Inana n1opan
Hpecxasa1entnan uarnn

Bo nce npemena uenoneuecrno meurano ysnart, xaxontm oxaxercx ero yymee. Iaann no
snesam, no nrpantntm xocrxm, na monerax, na nncrtxx uax. C ]nnoco]cxo rouxn spennx n
raxnx nontrxax npennennx ner nnuero anrnnayunoro. Bet yymee ntpacraer ns
npomnoro. B momenr raannx cymecrnyer nexoe, nnonne onpeenennoe uncno napnanron
yyme xnsnn. H ne oxsarentno npecrannxrt ntop cyte. Vuecrt +rn napnanrt
nomoraer raanne.
Iaanne sanxrne ocrarouno pennee, n ner na semne raxoro napoa, xoropomy ono ne
tno t nsnecrno. uenonexy ncera xorenoct ysnart, uro c nnm yer. 3ro xenanne
nacrontxo ecrecrnenno, uro c ro camo nopt, xax uenonex open pasym, +ro xenanne crano
ero naxneme norpenocrtm, raxo xe xax norpenocrt n noe n nnme. Onaxo ecnn or
xonoa, ronoa n xaxt crpaaer reno, ro nensnecrnocrt myunrentna nx ymn
uenoneuecxo. Her nnuero xyxe nensnecrnocrn, rnacxr nocnonnnt mnornx napoon.
Bce xnnte cymecrna cnocont naxonrt cee nponnranne, onaxo ne nce cnocont
nponnert yymee. Hexoroptx ns nnx mart-npnpoa cnanna apom npennennx.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Hnora ap +ror nastnamr mecrtm uyncrnom, nnora xcnonnennem, nnrynnne nnn,
naxonen, npocro nncrnnxrom. Hsnecrnt mnorne npnmept, xora namn mentmne partx
coaxn, smen, xomxn noxnann cnon nopt n crpemnnnct npout or mecra yymero
semnerpxcennx, n ro npemx xax uenonex o +rom axe ne oratnancx. uro nomoraer
nococxm naxonrt mapmpyrt uepes mopx x pontm peuymxam? Kaxo naop renernuecxnx
cnmnonon yunr ent]nnon omennnartcx snyxontmn cnrnanamn? uenonex roxe nnaeer
apom xcnonnennx, no xnsnt n omecrne no pasntm npnunnam ntnynna ero orxasartcx or
mnornx cnonx nncrnnxron, norpenocre n npnpontx cxnonnocre nnn mon]nnnponart
nx, npnan nm onee nnnnnnsonannym ]opmy.
Hcropnx uenoneuecrna, neoremnemo uacrtm xoroporo mt xnnxemcx, nnonne
yxnatnaercx n nocnenne mecrt rtcxu ner. H n nauane +ro ncropnn tno raanne.
Xpent npeyratnann cyxne n oxnnnte cesont; nnacrnrenn xenann snart, uro
yroronnnn nm conepnnxn.
Cosnanne nepnouenonexa cunrano raanne neoremnemo uacrtm xyntra. Ipeuecxoe cnono
manrnxa nponsomno or cnona mainomai ycrnonart, nxonrt n +xcras. Hatmanmnct
napamn xonnrtx ncnapenn, opaxynt +nnnnncrnuecxo Ipennn nxonnn n +xcras n
nsanann nonnn, xoropte ncronxontnann cnennantno oyuennte xpent. Tora xe
pasnnnnct n ocnonnte cnocot ysnart nonm oron. Hepnt ns nnx nnxyannx no cne;
sarem nnyxnnx nyrem ncronxonannx neecntx snamenn. Iaann nyrem aycnnnn no
nonery nrnn n rapycnnnn no nnyrpennocrxm xnnorntx. Bcemnpno cnano nontsonannct
raxne npopnnarenn, xax Kanxac n Tnpecn, naenennte npopouecxnm apom. Hanonee
snaunrentntmn cunrannct opaxynt ent], 3nnanpa n oont. Pnmcxn cenar n
nmneparopt, xax n naptxn +nnnnncrnuecxnx rocyapcrn, naxanyne npnnxrnx naxntx
pemenn cunrann cnonm onrom noconeronartcx co xpenamn-raarenxmn.
Harnncxoe cnono nnnnannx nepnonauantno oosnauano sanpoc, opamennt x oram.
Hpopnnanne crano npo]eccne, a n pennem Knrae onxnocrt raarenx tna ynaxaemo
rocyapcrnenno onxnocrtm, ne menee nouerno, uem copmnxa nanoron nnn cyecxoro
unnonnnxa. B re npemena n an]annr cunrancx apom oron, a noromy c camoro cnoero
sapoxennx nnctmo ncnontsonanoct n raarentntx n marnuecxnx nenxx.
Onn ns pennemnx cnocoon raannx anexreoman-rnx raanne npn nomomn
cnennantno oyuennoro neryxa. Hapnconannt na nony xpyr ennnn na 24 uacrn (no uncny
yxn narnncxoro an]annra). 3arem no xpyry paspactnann sepna. anee x xpyry ntnycxann
neryxa n rmarentno cnennn, c xaxnx yxn on cxnentnan sepna. Hecmorpx na nonnym
esrpamornocrt neryxa, pesyntrart uacro tnann omenomnxmmnmn.

Teopnn raannn
K reopnn raannx uenoneuecrno ncera ornocnnoct noxxo. Hexoropte anrnunte
arnocrnxn pemnrentno orpnnann camy nosmoxnocrt sarnxtnart n yymee. pyrne
cront xe xpocrno neponann n +ro.
Onn pnmcxne nmneparopt cnxro npnepxnnannct coneron cnonx rapycnnxon, pyrne
xpocrno nsronxnn ns Pnma nonxnon n raarene. Honoxenne ncera ocnoxnxnoct rem, uro
na onoro ncxycnoro raarenx xax rora, rax n ceuac npnxonnoct no mentme mepe c
ecxrox mapnaranon.
C ]nnoco]cxo rouxn spennx raanne onpanano camnm ]axrom cymecrnonannx
cnepxuyncrnenntx xnnenn. Ecnn mt onycxaem nosmoxnocrt cymecrnonannx, xpome mnpa
neme n xnnenn, mnpa uyncrn n mtcne, ro nnuro ne memaer cymecrnonart raxxe n +rom
mnpe n raxnm cotrnxm, xoropte eme ne nponsomnn, no nce oycnonnno nx ocymecrnnenne.
Ergo, ecnn raxono ]enomen cymecrnyer, ro on nosnanaem.
C rouxn spennx reopernuecxo ]nsnxn raxxe nnuro ne sanpemaer cymecrnonanne
napannentnoro namemy mnpy mnpa co snaxom mnnyc, n xoem npemx yer nrn n oparnom
nanpannennn. H yunrtnax, uro +ror mnp onxen cymecrnonart n namem npocrpancrnennom
xonrnnyyme, ro nouemy t ne npenonoxnrt, uro crena, nac pasenxmmax, ne cront yx
rnyxa n nenponnnaema, no ncxxom cnyuae ne nx nexoroptx nnunocre, nnaemmnx
napanopmantntmn cnoconocrxmn.
C rouxn spennx nyntrapno conpemenno nayxn roxe nnuro ne npornnopeunr
nanmaemomy ceuac nsnery omecrnennoro nnrepeca x raannxm. Oparnnmncx x
raarenm uenonex nnyrpenne necnoxoen (cornacnrect, uro nnonne onontnt coo uenonex
ne craner nnrepeconartcx yymnm). Cnpamnnammn npexpacno snaer nce, uro on
conepmnn n npomnom, n oratnaercx, xaxne napnanrt pasnnrnx cotrn nosmoxnt n
yymem. Opamaxct x raarenm, on xouer nnmt ysnart, xaxo ns napnanron pasnnrnx
cotrn nanonee nepoxren.
B nocosnannn cnpamnnammero yxe ecrt orner na ero nonpoc, on nnmt ne n cocroxnnn
nepenecrn ero ns nocosnannx n cosnanne, ro ecrt nonxrt. H xnann]nnnponannt raarent
nosnonxer +ro cenart. Iaarent, xaxax t xnann]nxannx y nero nn tna, nama nn +ro
mxontnax nopyxxa, naunranmaxcx montx xnnxex n npnnxnmax na cex ]ynxnnn
npecxasarenx, nnn npo]eccnonantnt mar-+xcrpacenc, ynenuannt nnnomamn
+sorepnuecxnx axaemn, +ro ncera menym, nocpennx mexy nacroxmnm n yymnm.
Iaarenn namero npemenn, xax n n crapnny, n cnoe exrentnocrn nontsymrcx cncremo
cnmnonon. He yem nanartcx n reopnm cnmnonon rnyoxo, cxaxem nnmt, uro cnmnon
nomoraer cenart nennnmoe nnnmtm; nepenecrn nn]opmannm, coepxamymcx n
nocosnannn n cxptro ]opme, n ]opmy pacxptrym, ocrynnym ncronxonannm n
nocnpnxrnm cosnannem. Taxnm opasom, raarent oxcnxer cnpamnnammemy nnmt ro, uro
ror n ecrnnrentnocrn yxe snaer cam, neapom n ontmnncrne cncrem raannx
onpeenxrt nnn ntnpart cnmnont onxen cnpamnnammn.
Tpannnonnte naopt (64 rexcarpammt Hnsnn, 78 apxanon Tapo, 25 pyn n r. .) xopomn
rem, uro nx nnx ne rpeyercx cnennantntx ycnonn, nmeercx cnpanounax nnreparypa, n
naxonen, onn yxe nponepent ontrom npemecrnymmnx noxonenn.
Hanonee naxnoe ycnonne ycnexa raannx saxnmuaercx n rom, urot nspannt
raarenem mero coornercrnonan ymennomy cxnay menyma, ero nacrpoennm, urot on
+rnm meroom ocrarouno nerxo nnaen. Bet c xaxtm nontm xpyrom, c xaxtm nontm
ceancom ne rontxo raarent naxannnnaer ontr ero paoune cnmnont roxe naxannnnamr
nn]opmannm, nce rounee nacrpannaxct na paouym nonny. Xopomo napaorannt mero,
xax n cam naop cnmnonon, moxno cpannnrt c xopomo npncrpenxnntm pyxtem.
Hpnntxax x ono nnn necxontxnm cncremam raannx, napaartnax cnon merot paort,
raarent c xaxtm pasom nce cxopee nxonr n cocroxnne menyma, yunrcx nce rounee
onpeenxrt rnannoe, nyxnoe, ocrannxx es nnnmannx nropocrenennoe. Ero ornert
cranonxrcx nce nonnee, a rnannoe nx nero camoro nmo pacxna xapr, xocre nnn pyrnx
cnmnonon c xaxtm pasom coepxnr nce mentme nexcnocre n nycmtcnennocre, on nce
nyume nonnmaer opasnt xstx pyn, rexcarpamm nnn xapr.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Hpn ocnoennn cncremt cnmnonon cranonnrcx yxe nenaxntm, ]apnuntmn nn xapramn
nontsyercx raarent, ntpesanntmn nn ns name xnnrn, nnn napnconanntmn camnm (xcrarn,
nocnenn cnoco nosnonxer raarenm ocrnut nanontmero enncrna mexy cnoe
nnunocrtm n mnpom cnmnonon). Inannoe, urot nontsonanne tno npannntntm n urot
raarent c ocrarouno mepo ornercrnennocrn ornocnncx x nsxro na cex ]ynxnnn.

O nnunoc1n raa1enn
Kax n n nmoro poa exrentnocrn, npn raannn cneyer conmart px onpeenenntx
npannn, xoropte nosnonxr raarenm nanonee ycnemno ocrnut nenn n npetnart n
cornacnn c camnm coo n oxpyxammnm mnpom. Ho-nacroxmemy neoxonmtx npannn na
ene ne rax yx mnoro, a n re nanpannent cxopee na oneruenne rpya raarenx, uem na
oecneuenne ycnexa raannx. Kax noxastnaer ontr, raxnx npannn ncero rpn.
1. Iaanne ne repnnr cyert. B nomemennn, re nponcxonr axnnx raannx, onxno trt
xax moxno mentme myma. Heonycrnmt pano, mystxa, renennsop, pasronopt, xament,
axe mym mamnn sa oxnom sacrannxer raarenx nanpxrart nnnmanne, ro n eno
nonxstnax pnymymcx nnrt xonraxra. Heonycrnmo ynorpenenne anxoronx, pyrnx
nannrxon, axe uax, a raxxe et no npemx raannx. Hnuro ne onxno memart xonnenrpannn
nnnmannx raarenx.
2. Heoxonma nonnax xonnenrpannx na cyexre n oexre raannx co cropont xax
menyma, rax n cnpamnnammero. Bo npemx nponeennx raannx xax cnpamnnammemy, rax n
camomy raarenm ne pexomenyercx cxpemnnart nantnt, norn, pyxn, nocxontxy +ro moxer
npnnecrn x cyxennm xanana cnxsn, nosnnxmero mexy nnmn. 3anpemaercx xommenrnponart
opast xapr, nocmennartcx na nnmn, coneronartcx, npenepexnrentno ornocnrtcx x
arpnyrnxe raannx.
3. Hmex eno c raxnm xpynxnm mexannsmom, xax uenoneuecxax ncnxnxa, n cosnanax, uro
raarent, xax n npau, nmeer eno c nmtmn, y xoroptx n xnsnn ornmt ne nce n nopxxe,
nocnenn onxen npoxnnxrt maxcnmym ennxarnocrn. Hentsx ronopnrt, uro xaprt
(snest, pynt n r. n.) npxmo npennctnamr ree cenart ro-ro n ro-ro nnn xe y rex
nponsoer raxoe-ro cotrne. Heapom Hocrpaamyc, n ocrarouno mepe nponnenmn
cytt uenoneuecxo nnnnnnsannn, onex cnon npopouecrna n crnxn. axe +ror nennxn
npopnnarent, x mnennm xoroporo npncnymnnannct enponecxne monapxn, ne cunran nx
cex nosmoxntm anart npxmte pexomenannn nnnam, or xoroptx sanncenn cytt
Enpont.
Iaarent onxen oranart cee oruer n rom, uro on, n cymnocrn, nnmt sepxano,
orpaxammee cnmnont nauyncr-nennoro mnpa. On ne yuacrnyer n uyxo nx nero xnsnn,
a noromy ne onxen nn ntcxastnart cnoero mnennx orno-cn-rentno saanaemtx emy
nonpocon, nn nnymart cnpamnnammemy re nnn nnte xnsnennte npnnnnnt, ro ecrt
nanxstnart emy cnon cocrnennte moenn noneennx n cxoxnx cnryannxx. Hs
cnoxnnmecx n ero xnsnn cnryannn cnpamnnammn onxen narn ntxo cam.
B ornomennn saanaemoro nonpoca raarent moxer (n onxen) nnmt nomout
cnpamnnammemy c]opmynnponart ero nosmoxno onee xonxperno.
axe pncxyx norepxrt xnnenra, raarent onxen oxcnnrt emy, uro raanne nnxora
nentsx npononrt npocro rax, pan saant: na neonpeenennt nonpoc uro yer? n
orner yer neonpeenenntm. Fonee roro, cnnmxom nerxonecnoe ornomenne x raannm
cponn nerxonecnomy ornomennm x xepnomy maxonnxy, xoropt pan ouepentx
ncceprann pemnnn nonpoonart ocranonnrt neoyuxn ns uepnotnx.
3aaua raarenx ne xoncrarnponart ]axrt, ne orpannunnartcx naxonnuntm a nnn
ner, a nomout cnpamnnammemy copnenrnponartcx n cotrnxx, noxasart emy napnanrt
paspemennx ero cnryannn n yxasart, xaxnmn npenmymecrnamn n neocrarxamn onaaer
xaxt napnanr. 3ro cnoero poa nnymenne, no ne npxmoe n ne nanpannennoe na ro, urot
nnymnrt xnnenry xaxo-nno crnnt noneennx, nanpornn, raarent nnymaer
cnpamnnammemy ynepennocrt n cocrnenntx cnnax, yexax, uro y nero ecrt ntop, uro
ero xnsntm ynpannxer ne esnnxn pox, a n nepnym ouepet on cam.
Hoxany, onnm ns pennemnx nnon raann xnnxercx raanne na xaprax Tapo. Fepx
nauano co npemen ernnercxnx ]apaonon, +rn xaprt omnn o namnx ne xax nanonee
nepnt cnoco npornosnponannx yymero. He ynomnnax o xaxo t ro nn tno nayuno
noonnexe +roro ]enomena, anare saanmcx nonpocom: uro ns cex npecrannxmr xaprt
Tapo? 3ro menee ncero arpnyr asaprno nrpt, n n nanontme crenenn cyrt
oropaxenne ocnonntx uenoneuecxnx ycrpemnenn n nponem, nonnomenntx n neantno
naxonnunym ]opmy.
B ro xe npemx xaprt Tapo, nnonne noxoxmne nx raannx ypoxenny nmo mecrnocrn
3emnn, n mentme crenenn noxoxr menrannrery pyccxoro uenonexa n cnxsn c rem, uro ne
yunrtnamr macct nmancon, xoroptmn n npecxasannxx cytt enponena, asnara nnn
amepnxanna moxno npenepeut, a nor n cyte pyccxoro uenonexa onn moryr ctrpart
pemammym pont n nonepnyrt reuenne cotrn n nenpecxasyemom pycne. Ho+romy
pasymnee nx pyccxoro cnpamnnammero nocnontsonartcx rpannnonntm naopom
ntrancxnx xapr, raannem no xo]eno ryme, xoropoe pasnnnaer nnrynrnnnym meronxy,
nnn xe nocnontsonartcx raannem na oax nnn pyrnm cront xe rpannnonntm meroom
npecxasannx. C rouxn spennx reopnn raannx nn onn ns +rnx cnocoon nnuyrt ne xyxe
nmo pyro enponecxo nnn asnarcxo meronxn, pasne uro menee narnxnt.

O raannnx pyccxoro napoa
Ho marepnanam H. H. Caxapona Cxasannx pyccxoro napoa.
Bceomee mnponoe uepnoxnnxne npnnanexnr nepntm nexam mnposannx, nmxm
penne xnsnn. Ocnonnte nen nx rnopennx rantx cxasann ntronopnn nnepnte
pennn mnp, a ero nen ycnonnnct ncemy uenoneuecrny. pennn mnp cocpeorounnancx
nect na Bocroxe. Tam napot, cosanax nen nx mn]on, ymt nx rantx cxasann,
paccxast o tnanom nx nonepn, onnnernopxnn nx nnennxmn. B +rnx nnennxx
cymecrnonan tr pennrnosnt, nonnrnuecxn, rpaxancxn. Cemenax xnsnt napoon
ocymecrnnxnact +rnmn tramn. Mnp pennn npomen, napoon, cocrannxmmnx ero trne,
mt ne nnnm, no npe namn ocrannct nx mn]t, nx noneptx, nx cxasannx. Mnp nont cnoero
nnuero ne cosan; on, xax yctnonnennt nacnennx, xax nnacrennn oreuecxoro nmymecrna,
ncrynnn n pacnopxxenne nacnecrnenntm ocroxnnem, nepecosan npemert,
cymecrnonanmne ne n yxe ero xnsnn, ornepr nonxrnx, npornnnte ero mtmnennm, no
npnnxn ocnonnte mtcnn, nocxnmanmne ero noopaxenne, ntcrnnmne ero cnaocrn.
Mn]t, nepememne n nont mnp, opasonann emononornm, cront xe pasnoopasnym,
cront pasnonnnym, cxont pasnonnemennt tnn napot, cxont pasnonnnt nx
onnnernopennx. He nxmn, ne roamn, no nexamn ycnannannct mn]t penne xnsnn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
rpxymnmn noxonennxmn.
Kaxt napo npnnnman ns nnx rontxo ro, uro morno xnrt n ero neponannxx; xaxt
napo, n cnom ouepet, npnannxn x nnm, uero neocranano nx ero neponannx. Hs +rnx-ro
ycnoenn n ononnenn cocrannnnct mn]onornx n cnmnonnxa.
Mn]onornx pennnx nme ocenxnact npemeramn oxecrnenntmn, npemeramn,
onnnernopenntmn no none xaxoro uenonexa. Cnmnonnxa orneuarnenanact snamennxmn,
xoroptx napo ne nocrnran, xoroptx napo crpamnncx. Hpemert, ntpaxaemte n
cnmnonnxe nenocrnxnmocrnm n oxsnnm, saxnmuann n cee nonxrnx o npnpoe. Hs ym
pennero mnpa cocrannnoct uepnoxnnxne n orentntx nnax xyecnnuecrna, uapoecrna,
snaxapcrna, nopoxt. Bo ncex +rnx cxasannxx mt unraem ontrt nme, nsyuanmnx
npnpoy nx optx n xytx en.
Paccxast o tnanom opasonann noneptx, nencromnmte o nocnene nosmoxnocrn,
ynnnrentnte o nenonxrnoro ocnennennx. B napontx noneptxx mt ysnaem cemenym
xnsnt co ncemn opxamn.
Tante cxasannx pennero mnpa ocymecrnnxnnct nmtmn, osnamenonanntmn
ecuncnenntmn nasnannxmn. 3rn nmn, xax opasonarenn, cnon ycranonnxemte ranncrna
onexann uyecntm ntmtcnom, naxonnn noxponnrene n pacnpocrpanxnn nocneonarene.
Hnctmena cancxpnrcxne ynepxmr nac, uro Hnnx ecrt orunsna rantx cxasann,
nepnopont nean ncex nocneymmnx nsmenenn. Hspannte nmn Ernnra n Hepcnn,
nocemax Hnnm, nsyuann ram rante cxasannx n, nosnpamaxct na cnom ponny,
ntcxastnann nx cnonm coponuam. Ipennx nocnymana nce +rn cxasannx n nepeana Pnmy n
sa nnm rpxymnm noxonennxm.
Ocmarpnnax rante cxasannx cnx crpan, mt ncrpeuaem n xaxo ns nnx cnonx
opasonarene, cnon npopnnannma, cnon uepnoxnnxnx, cnon raannx.
Opasonarenn rantx cxasann n pennem mnpe cymecrnonann orentntmn xacramn,
nmenmnmn pasnte nasnannx. Taxont tnn: acrponorn, anrypt, npornocrnxn, mncrarorn,
coprnnern, rapycnnxn, nn]onncct.
Acrponorn, onexaemte nasnannxmn xaneen, maremarnxon, nonxnon, nounramrcx
crapemnnamn n opasonannn uepnoxnnxnx. Hanmax reuenne nnaner n cosnesn, onn
npecxastnann pasnte cotrnx n rocyapcrnax n omamnem try. 3]emepnt rnopenne
acrponoron nmemann n cex onncannx nsnecrntx nepemen n neecntx cnernnax. Eme
neanno tno nonepne, uro 3opoacrp Hepcncxn nepntm nauepran uepnoxnnxne; no
renept ono, c orxptrnem cancxpnrcxnx nnctmen, ynnuroxaercx.
B pyccxym semnm nepemnn acrponorn npn nauane ee omecrnennoro tra n pacnnonnn
cnon nonxrnx o cemeno xnsnn rax rnyoxo, uro n renept n cenennxx cymecrnymr remnte
namexn o nnnxnnn nnaner na cyty uenonexa. B 1584 roy neronncnt sanncann nx nac,
xax napo nnen n Mocxne xomery c xpecroopasntm neecntm snamennem mexy nepxnamn
Hoanna Bennxoro n Fnaronemennx. Hapt Hoann IV Bacnntennu, rnxx na +ry xomery,
cxasan: Bor snamenne moe cmeprn! Hocne cnx cnon on nenen copart acrponoron no
Poccnn n Hannannn. Oxono 60 acrponoron cexannct n Mocxny; sect no +ro npnmere onn
npepexnn napm cmeprt.
3ra sannct n cxasanne Kypcxoro o conemannn napx Hoanna Bacnntennua c nonxnamn
orxptnaer nam, uro acrponorn npnxonnn x namnm npexam ns Hannannn. Cnonmn
npecxasannxmn onn nnymann napoy oxsnt npn noxnnennn xomer, ocene eme
npoonxammymcx. 3amernm sect, uro n pyccxax naponax cnmnonnxa ecrt nopoxenne
acrponoron.
Anrypt, nrnnenonmecrnymmne, npecxastnann yymee ns xnnenn monnnn n rpoma,
ns xpnxa n nonera nrnn, ns xnenannx xypamn sepen. Kpnxn nopona, nopont, cont, neryxa
tnn npenecrnnxamn ecrnn; noner opna, xopmyna peman noxot; xnenanne sepen
xypamn ynpannxno noenntmn ycnexamn. Anryponornx nepemna n pyccxym semnm co
mnornmn nnonsmenennxmn. Eme n renept nocenxne oxrcx nopona n nopont, crpamarcx
nennx xypnnt; eme n ocene n cnxrountx raannxx coxpanxercx xnenanne sepen xypnnamn.
Iaanne na pemere
Iaanne na pemere cymecrnyer onee n epennxx, nexenn n ropoax. ocrynnoe ncem
nospacram n cocroxnnxm, ono npnnnmaercx c ontmom onepennocrtm npn nponaxe
omamnnx neme n xnnorntx. noponte nmn n cenennxx nounramrcx camtmn ncxycntmn
n raannn na pemere. 3ameuarentno sect ocoennoe ncxnmuenne: centcxnx enymex
ornyuamr or pemera; raanne nenpemenno onxna conepmart samyxnxx xenmnna.
Ocnonnoe nonoxenne raannx na pemere cocronr n conmennn pannonecnx. uem onee
nontrox enaercx, rem pemero cxopee repxer pannonecne. Bopoxexn nnauane cemr +rnm
pemerom cner, norom ntrpxcamr ero npn nynnom cnere. Taxoe pemero, no paccxasam
nocenxn, nmeer onee cnntnoe ecrnne.
Iaanne na pemere conepmaercx noxxnm opasom. Fepyr pemero, yrnepxamr ero na
yxasarentnom nantne, ntrxrnnamr pyxy n cropony n norom naunnamr npnunrtnart nmena
rex nme, na xoro naaer noospenne (n noponcrne). Ecnn npn utem nmenn nocernrent n
nopoxex samerxr, uro pemero nonepnynoct, ror nounraercx nopom.
Bropo cnoco raannx conepmaercx necxontxo nnaue. Hanepxy pemera npnnxstnamr
noxnnnt. Hpnrnamamr n cnnerenn nyx nocroponnnx uenonex. 3rn cnnerenn cranxr
xonnt noxnnn na cnonx cpennx nantnax. B +ro npemx nopoxexa naunnaer npnunrtnart:
Fent yxpan? uepnt yxpan? Ptxn yxpan? Ceo yxpan? Cnerno-pyct yxpan? Temno-
pyct yxpan? Hpn xaxom nonpoce sameuamr: ne saneprenoct nn pemero? Ecnn pemero
saneprenoct npn nonpoce: ent yxpan? ro noxnrnrent ecrt ent uenonex.
Hocne uero naunnaercx ronxonanne, uro +ror ent nmeer raxne-ro npnmert. Camo coom
pasymeercx, uro onncanne npnmer enaercx co cnon npnxoxmnx nnn nponsnonrcx
coopasno ocroxrentcrnam n npemenn.
Iaanne na xnax
Iaanne na xnax npnnanexnr n centcxo xnsnn onnm ennnam; no n ropoax ono
nmeer pasnte npnnoponne-nnx. Taxnm npomtcnom nourn ncera sannmamrcx poxmne
crapyxn, a ns omamnnx nxntxn. Tonxonannx crapyx n nxnex npnnnmamrcx sa cymym
npany.
Hpncrynax x raannm, crapyxn epyr rennym noy n craxan n pacnycxamr n nem xnunt
enox. Hpn ntnycxannn enxa orpaxamrcx pasnnunte ]nrypt. Ho +rnm-ro ]nrypam
naunnaercx raanne.
unrypa, orpaxammax nepxont, npenemaer enymxe cxopym cnaty, noxnno xenmnne
cmeprt.
unrypa, orpaxammax xopant c napycamn, npenemaer samyxne xenmnne cxopoe
npntrne myxa, enymxe ntauy samyx na uyxym cropony, monoomy myxunne
oranennoe nyremecrnne.
Ecnn enox npyr onycrnrcx na no craxana, ro +ro yrpoxaer onacntm ecrnnem
cmeprtm, noxapom, nesamyxnem xnsntm.
Oxcnenne +roro raannx ocnontnaercx na npocrom xnmnuecxom saxone, na coennennn
nyx pasnopontx nemecrn. Hmn, ne cntxanmne o +rom saxone, nepxr esycnonno n
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ronxonanne nopoxeex.
Iaanne na nrnax
Iaanne na nrnax rax otxnonenno n xpyry ennute xnsnn, uro ecnn xaxax enymxa ne
nonpocnr o +rom nopoxexy, ro ncera nonocnrcx or cnonx nopyr. Kro snaxom c centcxnm
nocnnrannem, xro snaer, c xaxnmn npepaccyxamn nocnnrtnamrcx +rn ennnt, ror nerxo
nomer nponcxoxenne raannx na nrnax.
Centcxne enymxn, pemaxct raart na nrnax, npocxr nnn nopoxeex, nnn nxnex; camn xe
raart ne onxnt: npana ne ctnaercx. Bopoxexn epyr ne nrnt, narnpamr canom,
onycxamr nx n craxan c noom. Ecnn nrnt noronyr, ro +ro xyo npnsnax; ecnn onn
comnnct nmecre, ro +ro npenemaer cxopoe ncrynnenne n samyxecrno; ecnn onn pasomnnct
ona npornn pyro, ro +ro osnauaer, uro ecrt npenxrcrnne x cnate co cropont
neopoxenarene; ecnn onn pasomnnct n pasnte cropont, ro +ro npecxastnaer neunym
nesamyxnmm xnsnt.
Bcxxoe xnnenne conponoxaercx namexamn na nsnecrntx xennxon, n npn xaxom pase
ntntrtnamr or enymex cemente rant n nepeamr nx xennxam.
Iaanne na nocxe
Iaanne na nocxe ynorpenxercx centcxnmn n ropocxnmn enymxamn no npemx
cnxrountx neuepon no conery nxnex n nopoxeex. Xenax ysnart cnoero cyxenoro n rnasa,
oruaxnnte enymxn +ro raanne conepmamr n ane n nonynounte uact. nnenne naxny
cyxenoro conepmaercx no mnnocrn ycnyxnnntx nxnmmex. Pacroponnt cyxent,
noxynax nxntxy, c neuepa nepecenxercx n anm n oxnaercx npnxoa cyxeno. Kora xe
cyxenax xouer raart, on npecraer nepe ne, npyuaer xontno n cxptnaercx. enymxa or
ncnyra axaer, naaer n omopox, a nocne noctnamrcx cnaxn, xennx xnnxercx na cmorpnnt,
n eno cnaxnnaercx es ocotx xnonor.
Iaanne na nocxe, nponsnonmoe n npncyrcrnnn mnornx n ome, conepmaercx cneymmnm
opasom: pacrannnnamr nocx n nnnnamr ero n craxan c xonono noo. B +ro npemx
ontrnte nxntxn naunnamr enart npecxasannx no orpaxammnmcx ]nrypam. 3naxomtm n
roponartm enymxam npecxastnamr nce xopomee, naronpnxrnoe; nanpornn roro, entm,
nesnarntm orratnamr nce xyoe, ocxopnrentnoe. uacro mexy enymxamn sanoxrcx
nnrpnrn. Hs nenanncrn x cnoe nopyre noxynamr nopoxexy, xoropax ntcxastnaer
nenenocrn pasnoro poa. Or +roro nnora nponcxoxr neunte cemente pasopt.
Iaanne na cnnnne
Iaanne na cnnnne npnnanexnr x cnxrountm ranam, nponsnonrcx n ropoax n cenax
no pyxom nxnex. B +rom raannn yuacrnymr rontxo ennnt, nepencntranmne nce npoune
pot raann. Omee naponoe sameuanne nx +roro raannx ecrt: cxptrnocrt or orna n
marepn, a c rem nmecre n yennennocrt nx sanxrnx. Bopoxen pacrannnnamr cnnnen,
nnnnamr ero n xononym noy n enamr cnon nanmennx. Ha xaxym cropony yyr
orenxrtcx napt, na ro cropone trt ennne samyxem. Ecnn cnnnen yer npecrannxrt
nepxont, ro +ro osnauaer cxopym cnaty; ecnn yer noxastnart rpo, ro +ro npenemaer
cxopym cmeprt.
Iaanne n sepxane
3ro camoe ecrnnrentnoe raanne n sepxane conepmaercx na nope npn nynnom cnxnnn,
no npemx cnxrountx neuepon. Bnpouem, no neoxonmocrn conepmaercx n n ome, npnrom
no ncxxoe npemx. Hyumnm npemenem nx +roro raannx npnsnaercx nonnout, npn rycxnom
xomnarnom cnere, npn nceomem monuannn.
Iaanne n sepxane ne npnnanexnr x xpyry nsoperenn pyccxnx nopoxeex; ono nepemno
n name oreuecrno ns pyrnx sement. Cyenepnte rpexn, nonyunnmne +ro sanemanne or
penne nocrouno xnsnn, ocymecrnnxnn ero cnonmn ranncr namn, npnnopannnnann x
pasntm ocroxrentcrnam n norom, nmecre c npocnemennem, nepeann ero pasntm napoam.
Kax uyecnt ntmtcen, xax oontcrnrentnoe oaxnne, ono nepexnno nexa, npannnoct
ncem napoam, nsmenxnoct no npnxorn xaxo nopoxen. Haxonen onenoct yuacrnonart n
nem n pyccxo xnsnn.
Hamn nopoxen, cnpaxct raart n sepxane, nsnpamr yennennym xomnary, epyr na
sepxana, ono ontmoe, pyroe nomentme. Ponno n 12 uacon noun naunnaercx raanne.
Fontmoe sepxano cranxr na crone, npornn nero manentxoe; raammax canrcx nepe
sepxanom, ocrannenntm cneuamn. Bce oxpyxammne conmamr rnyoxoe monuanne, cnx n
cropone; ona rontxo raammax cmorpnr n sepxano. B +ro npemx n ontmom sepxane
naunnamr noxastnartcx ono sa pyrnm 12 sepxan. Kax cxopo yyr naneent sepxana, ro n
nocnenem ns nnx orpaxaercx saratnaemt npemer. Ho xax xnnenne ne ncera
noxastnaercx, ro naunnamr pyrne nanonrt. Bepnt npnsnax naneennx ecrt rycxnocrt
sepxana, xoropoe npornpamr nonorennem. Hamn nopoxen ymamr, uro cyxent, ntsnannt
nonenone +rnm raannem, npnxonr n raarentnym xomnary n cmorpnr n sepxano uepes
nneuo cnoe cyxeno. Cyxenax, opax n cmenax, ncera paccmarpnnaer nce ueprt nnna,
nnarte n pyrne ero npnmert. Kora ona saxonunr cno osop, rora xpnunr: uyp cero
mecra! Hpn +rom uypannn npnnnenne npyr ncuesaer. Crapymxn ynepxmr, uro, ecnn
cyxenax ne sauypaer npnnnenne, rora ono canrcx sa cron, ntnnmaer ns xapmana uro-
nnyt, xnaer na cron. orannnte raarentnnnt n poxono mnr naunnamr uypart;
npnnnenne ncuesaer, a ocrannennax na crone nemt ocraercx n ee nontsy. Hocnecrnnx
onpantnamr oxnanne nopoxeex: nonaramr, uro ocrannennax nemt yro noxnmaercx nmn
y xennxa n nopactnaercx n ro camoe npemx, xora ero cyxenax nanonr sepxana. Camoe
naxnoe ocroxrentcrno n +rom raannn ecrt cnona: Cyxent, pxxent! Hoxaxnct mne n
sepxane, n mtcnt o nem o noxnnennx nenanaroro sepxana.
Hourn nceomax ynepennocrt n ecrnnrentnocrn +roro raannx sacnyxnnaer coxanennx
o sanyxennn nme, ocrynntx +romy neponannm. Vcranonxa sepxan, orpaxammnx
mentxammne renn npncyrcrnymmnx nme npn raannn, coopasno saxonam onrnxn;
pasropxuaemoe noopaxenne, ycrpemnxemoe na nsnecrnt npemer; nepa n
ecrnnrentnocrt cero raannx, nornepxaemax paccxasamn crapyx; nocnnranne, ne
ounmennoe or npepaccyxon, cnyxar ocnonntmn nauanamn +ro nopoxt. Hcrnnnoe
opasonanne yma, nenpenoxnax nepa n Fora, ycnnnx nme naromtcnxmnx, moxer trt, co
npemenem nsanxr namnx cooreuecrnennnxon or xnnoro sanyxennx.

Booraanne
Booraanne n pyccxo cemeno xnsnn npncnonnn cee nopoxexn, xenmnnt,
pacnopxxammnecx ncemn omamnnmn cnnernxmn. Cyenepnte nmn, onycxammne
ncenosmoxnte nsopt, naxoxr yremenne n eceax c nopoxexamn, camn noepxnnamr
nx pemecno. 3anncnte nopoxexn, ntanax nooraanne sa ecrnnrentnoe cpecrno nx
orratnannx cementx ran, ncera ronopxr uro onn nayuent +romy or crpamnoro xonyna
n moryr nepno nce orratnart na noe, uro t nm nn npenarann. B snanne nooraarentnnn
ncera ncrynamr xenmnnt, nn x uemy ne cnoconte, no ontme uacrn
nontnoornymennte, conarxn n ocoennt xnacc xymymex, nsnecrntx na Pycn cnoem
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pacroponnocrtm n cnaentx n noxoponntx enax. B epennxx ronopxr, uro +ro pemecno na
poy ne npnxonr, a rontxo nepeaercx.
3a nepeaue (macrepcrna) xenmnnt npneramr x snaxapm nnn crapo xonynte. 3naxapt
rpeyer nocynon: mro] nnna, cxareprt, ne pyamxn, xymax n nonorenne. 3ro nce sapanee
npnnocnrcx, noromy uro rpeonanne snaxapx nsnecrno ncemy cenennm. 3naxapt crannr
yymym nooraarent-nnny x sarnerxe, naxptnaer nnno nonorennem, crannr na cron mncxy
c noom, canrcx na nanxy n yer na noy; norom cnnmaer nonorenne c nooraarentnnnt.
Haronopennax noa ntnnnaercx no nepem, [2 - Cron, na xoropt nanemnnamrcx
nonornnma nopor. Hpnmeu. pe.] a n mncxy nnnnaercx nnno. 3naxapt, naxptnmn mncxy
cxareprtm, npnxastnaer, urot ona xnnnact no camy yrpennm sopm. Booraarentnn-na
xnnxercx ne c nycrtmn pyxamn, a c nymx mro]amn nnna. 3ect yxe snaxapt nayuaer
nooraarentnnny ncem npemypocrxm.
Pyccxne nooraarentnnnt ncera nsnpamr onn ent n neene: uernepr, a pyrne
npenounramr noneentnnx.
Bepoxrno, uro +ro npenourenne neercx no npeannm, es ncxxoro oruera. Pyccxne nmn
nooraanne pacnpocrpanxmr na mnorne nnt, no ero no ontme uacrn ynorpenxmr nx
orxptrnx noxnrnrene n namnx crenntx cenennxx.
Tam, re cnyunnoct noxnmenne, conpamr noospnrentntx nme, npnstnamr rpamornoro,
nnmyr nmx xaxoro na ocoenntx nocxyrxax, cranxr na cron orpomnym uamxy c noom.
Bopoxex eper sanncxn n pocaer no ono n noy.
utx nmennax ymaxxa ntnptrner ns not, ror npnsnaercx nnnonartm. Fontmax uacrt
nocenxn ne onepxer nnonne +romy raannm; pyrne cunramr ero rora rontxo
ecrnnrentntm, xora nponsnoxr na cryenne, osnamenonannom xaxnm-nnyt naxntm
cotrnem.
Heocnonarentnocrt raxoro raannx npecrannxercx rax ouennno, uro camoe
nonepxnocrnoe snanne ]nsnuecxnx saxonon oxcnxer ero. Ecnn ymaxxa yer pomena
yrnom n noy, ro nerxo cmoxer cxontsnrt no nonepxnocrn, rouno rax xe, xax cxontsnr
xament, pomennt n pexy no yrnom.

Cnn1ounme raannn
Hnxora pyccxax cemenax xnsnt ne xnner n raxom pasonte, xax na Cnxrxax. 3ect nce
nospacrt npnnnmamr yuacrne n necenocrn, ocoenno xencxn non. Monote nmn cpen
nrp n necenn ntnpamr nx cex cyxentx; crapnxn paccxastnamr npo crapnny; crapymxn
nornepxamr pasntmn ontramn ocronepnocrt raann. H nce +ro conepmaercx neuepamn,
n nonnom copannn mnornx cemecrn. Xenmnnt-nostnarxn oxoxr oma c npnrnamennem,
re ecrt enymxn, n cemecrno saxnrounoe, re neneercx nenarnxnoe nrxrxo, xpaca
ennutx, sasnoa mo-noeuecxax.
Bcx ropxecrnennocrt cnxrountx neuepon saxnmuaercx n raannxx, nepeanaemtx ns poa
n po. Ortcxnnart nepnonauantnoe noxnnenne raann ner nnxaxo nosmoxnocrn.
Hpeannx namnx npexon, nnctmennte n cnonecnte, nnuero ne ronopxr o +rom. Ftno t
ouent necnpanennno, ecnn t mt npnnncann nx cymecrnonanne npemenam nexpncrnancxnm
pyccxoro napoa, xax ocene enamr c npemeramn, ne nnonne oxcnnmtmn. Mt ocranemcx
npn onom mnennn, uro cnxrounte raannx ycnannannct pyccxo xnsntm n npoonxenne
mnornx nexon, npn nocroxnnom nnn npemennom cnomennn namnx npexon c cocennmn
napoamn. Ecnn t tna nosmoxnocrt rmarentno nccneonart orentnte nonepnx no
norpannuntm mecram n pasntx nexax, norom npocnenrt nx pacnpocrpanenne no
nnyrpennnm ropoam, rora t mt mornn c rounocrtm oosnaunrt: ns xaxo crpant, ns
xaxoro ropoa, or xaxoro napoa nepemnn x nam cyenepnte nonepnx, re onn tnn npnnxrt,
re ner, re ncuesnn, re n ocene cymecrnymr. Mtcnt, ena nn ncnonnnmax, ena nn
nosmoxnax n cnoem ocymecrnnennn; no xax nepoxrnax ona nponcrexaer ns ecrnnrentnoro
trnx mn]on penne nocrouno xnsnn, cront pexo nepexnnanmnx cnon nepnot, cront
xnno nepexonnmnx or onoro napoa x pyromy. Mt snaem tr nennxopycon, mt
nocrnraem tr manopoccon, mt nepnm n orentnoe cymecrnonanne tra enopycon; no
moxem nn mt cmeno cxasart, uro onn orenent onn or pyroro? Hx pasnoopasnte
npoxnnennx sacrannxmr ymart, yro onn nnxora ne cnnnannct onn c pyrnm, yro
nnxora xnsnt nennxopyccxax ne cennnact na nonxx manopoccxnx, ecnn t ncropnx ne
yxastnana nam na nocrenennte nospacrt roro n pyroro, ecnn t ne ronopnnn nam ena,
uro xaxt ns nnx ocymecrnnxn cnom annym mtcnt npn coecrnnn pyroro. Oruero
mn]t, noneptx, cemente cxasannx Fenopyccnn ornnuamrcx or mn]on, nonepn, cementx
cxasann Poccnn? [3 - B xnnre npnnoxrcx necxontxo napnanron raann na ony n ry xe
remy. Hpnmeu. pe.]
Oruero manopocc nepnr n nonepne, ena nsnecrnoe nennxopycy n o xoropom conepmenno ne
snaer enopyc? B uem saxnmuaercx ocnonnax npnunna nepecenennx mn]on or onoro napoa
x pyromy? Oruero nponcxonr nx ycnoenne n ro nnn pyro omecrnenno xnsnn?
Hoponoe oospenne omecrnenno n cemeno xnsnn pemnrentno onpantnaer
npenonoxenne o nepexoe nonepn n pyccxym xnsnt n npoonxenne mnornx nexon n or
mnornx napoon.
Cnxrounte raannx, conepmaemte ocene n pyccxo cemeno xnsnn, nponsnoxrcx
neuepamn, c 25 exapx no 5 xnnapx, n npnrom n pasnoe npemx. Tax, onn conepmamrcx
neuepom, pyrne n nonnout, a rpertn npnroronnxmrcx xo cny.
Beuepnne raannx otxnonenno naunnamrcx c ro mnnyrt, xax cxopo ocnemamr ornem
xomnart. Hepeuncnnm sect nexoropte ns nnx.

Copanmnct nce nmecre n onn om, ennnt ntxoxr na ynnny: sect xaxax ns nnx
onxna cnpamnnart o nmenn nepnoro ncrpernnmerocx e uenonexa. Onn nepxr, uro raxnm
xe nmenem yer nastnartcx nx cyxent. 3ro camoe oxnn-xanne nponsnonrcx no Hont
ro; enymxn rora ntxoxr na nepexpecrox c nnporom.

Xoxr cnymart no oxna uyxnx omon n, nnnmax pasronopy necenomy nnn cxyunomy,
npepexamr cee raxym xe xnsnt n samyxecrne.

Xoxr n remnore n ponxno capa, epyr noneno ns nonennnnt n norom n noxoxx
cmorpxr: ecnn ono rnaxoe, ro myx yer xopomn, a ecnn xomy nonaercx cyxonaroe,
ocoenno c rpemnnamn, ro on yer ypno n cepnrt.
Hoxoxr x amapam: ecnn ycntmar nepectnxy xnea, ro ynepxmr cex, uro nx samyxnxx
xnsnt npoer n ocrarxe.

Cnnmamr c nacecra xyp n npnnocxr n ry ropnnny, re sapanee npnroronneno n rpex mecrax
noa, xne, xontna sonorte, cepepxnte, mente. Ecnn utx xypnna yer nnrt noy, ro myx
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
yer ntxnnna; ecnn yer ecrt xne, ro myx yer enxxom; ecnn nostmer xontno
sonoroe, ro myx yer orau; ecnn cepepxnoe, ro myx yer nn orar, nn een; ecnn xe
cnnner c mecra menoe, ro yer nnmn.

Fpocamr ammaxn uepes nopora na ynnny, norom ntxoxr camn na ynnny n cmorpxr: n
xoropym cropony on opamen nocxom, ram n trt samyxem. Xyo npnsnax nx enymxn,
xora ee ammax nexnr, opamennt x omamnnm noporam: n +ror ro ne trt e samyxem.

Xoxr cmorpert n oxna cocee no npemx yxnna. Ecnn ronont cnxmnx sa cronom nnnt,
ro npenemamr cee, uro yymne ponte nce yyr xnnt; ecnn xe ronon ne nnno, ro
ymamr, uro onn cxopo nce ntmpyr. Hocne nennx ocotx nonmntx necen ntnocxr noy
na nop, n xaxax ns enymex, ornnnax nemnoro +ro not no nepem, eper n ropcrt cnery.
Hpnxox n noxo, cmorpxr: xaxo ]opmt cner, raxon yer n cyxent.

Honynounte raannx ncera naunnamrcx nocne yxnna, c 12 uacon noun. B nnx yuacrnymr
nspocnte ennnt n npncyrcrnnn ontrntx crapymex. Iaammne enymxn caxrcx y oxon,
ntronapnnax xaxax: Cyxent, pxxent! Hoesxa mnmo oxna. Ecnn xoropax ycntmnr
noes c xpnxom, co cnncrom, ro npepexaer cee xnsnt necenym n xopomym; a xora noes
yer rnxn, ro npepexaer cee samyxnmm xnsnt n enocrn.

Btnemnnamr sa oxno xnmun, merxy. Kro ns npoxoxmnx nomenennr, cnpamnnamr ero:
Kax snart? ymamr, uro +rnm nmenem yer nastnartcx cyxent.

Fepyr cxopnynt rpenxnx opexon, pexyr nocxonte cneun na manentxne xycouxn, ncrannxmr
n cxopnynxn, nycxamr nnanart n uamxy, nanonnennym noom. Horom xaxax ns enymex
saxnraer cneuxy cnoe cxopnynt. 3ect sameuamr: xoropax noroner, ra ymper nesamyxnem;
y xoropo cxopee cropxr cneuxn, ra npexe ncex nter samyx; a xoropo yer ropert
onee ncex, ro ne tnart samyxem.

Oruaxnnax enymxa naxptnaer n nycro xomnare cron cxareprtm, xnaer npnop, xpome
noxa n nnnxn, n ronopnr: Cyxent, pxxent! Hpnn xo mne noyxnnart. Bce
oxpyxammne ntxoxr n nnxnne noxon, a ona, ocranmnct ona, sannpaer nepn, oxna,
canrcx sa cron c oxnannem cyxenoro. Hpnsnaxn npnnnxennx cyxenoro cyrt
cneymmne: nerep xyxxnr no oxnamn co cnncrom; yapt n oxna, n nept; cmpant sanax.
Horom xnnxercx cyxent. enymxa onxna cnert na cnoem mecre, monuart na nce
nonpoct, sameuart ueprt nnna n nnarte. Cyxent canrcx sa cron, naunnaer ronopnrt.
enymxa nmecro ornera cnpamnnaer: Kax snart? Cyxent cxastnaer nmx, ntnnmaer
uro-nnyt ns xapmana. B +ror momenr enymxa onxna ronopnrt: uyp moero mecra! uyp
moe saraxn! Cyxent ncuesaer, ocrannxx na crone nemt, nm npnnecennym. Ecnn ona
cpoeer n ne sauypaer, ro cyxent nponsnonr na ne pasnte npoxast.

enymxn ntxoxr na nop, epyr cxareprt sa xpax, crapymxa nctnaer cner. Pacxaunnax
cxareprt, npnronapnnamr: Honm, nonm en cner cpen nonx. 3ana, sana, coauentxa;
osna, osna, cyxent! B +ro npemx xaxax enymxa npncnymnnaercx, xax namr coaxn.
Xpnnnt na osnauaer cyxenoro crapnxa, snonxn monooro, roncrt nonna.

enamr c neuepa ns nocxy crao neee no uncny ennn. Heexy oxpamnnamr pymxnamn,
a neet ocraercx entm. Iaantmnnt ntnpamr nx cex neex c neexom, onycxamr n
uamxy c noom n naxptnamr nnarxom. Hpe rem npemenem xax noxnrtcx cnart, cmorpxr,
xax nnanaer neet c neexom? Ecnn nnanamr nmecre, ro samyxnxx xnsnt yer cornacnax;
ecnn pasomnnct noposnt, ro yer npaxa.

Camte oruaxnnte ns sacnenmnxcx enymex ntxoxr n nynnym nout na pexy nocnymart n
npopyt. Hxnmmxn crenmr nonontm mxypy. enymxn caxrcx cnymart n cmorpert n noy.
Koropax nter n +ror ro samyx, ra ynnnr cnoero cyxenoro n noe rouno n raxom napxe,
n xaxom on npner na cronop; xoropo xe cnert n enxax, ra rontxo ycntmnr onn cryx
not.

Hannnamr c neuepa n pmmxy not, onycxamr xontno n ntcrannxmr na mopos. Hpe cnom
nxnmmxn npnnocxr pmmxy n cmorpxr: cxontxo yropxon, crontxo ponrcx ctnxon, a
cxontxo xmox, crontxo ouex.

Hxnmmxn c neuepa ocenamr sono ammaxn n npxuyr no xponarn, yro cxptrno or
enymex, mexy rem xax xaxax nanepe oronapnnaercx o +rom. enymxn ncramr n
cmorpxr: na utnx ammaxax yer ontme sont, rem npepexaercx ontmoe orarcrno.

Fepyr neuepom, nnortmax, c xyenn npxxy, nauectnamr na rpeent n cnycxamr sa oxno.
Hpe cnom cmorpxr: xaxne nonoct na rpene, raxne yyr n y cyxenoro.

Iaannx na con conepmamrcx enymxamn no yxasannm crapymex n nx ontme
ecrnnrentnocrn nmtmn nocroponnnmn. Conpamr ns npyrnxon mocrnx, xnayr no
noymxy. enymxa, noxact cnart, ronopnr: Kro mo cyxent, xro mo pxxent, ror
nepeneer menx upes mocr. Cyxent xnnxercx no cne n nepenonr sa pyxy upes mocr.
Knayr no noymxy rpeenxy, ronopx: Cyxent, pxxent! Hpnuemn mne ronony.
Cyxent xnnxercx no cne n uemer ronony.

Knayr no noymxy uertpex xopone n ronopxr: Kro mo cyxent, xro mo pxxent,
ror npncnnct mne no cne. Cyxent cnnrcx no cne n nne xaxoro-nnyt xoponx.
Bemne sepxana [4 - Ouepx E. H. Hsanne Becrnnxa nnocrpanno nnreparypt. CH., 1913.
Hs xnnrn Tant yxonnoro mnpa.]
Onnm ns camtx pacnpocrpanenntx marnuecxnx npemeron, ynorpenxnmnxcx pennnmn
oxxyntrncramn, tno marnuecxoe sepxano. Ho raxnm sepxanam anannct npecxasannx
nyrem xcnonnennx. urot ocrnut xcnonnennx c nomomtm sepxana, mar onxen tn
npexe ncero npnnecrn cex n raxoe cocroxnne, urot ne nocnpnnnmart omymennx ns
nnnmoro mnpa. Hs nxrn nnemnnx uyncrn emy neoxonmo tno sacrannrt esecrnonart
rpn: spenne, cnyx n oonxnne, cenart nx noxopntmn cnyramn mosra, urot nyrem
mtcnennoro cocpeorouennx nsnnexart ncm cnny ns acrpana.
na pyrnx uyncrna nxyc n ocxsanne, xax nsnecrno, esecrnymr camn coom, ecnn
uenonex ne npnnnmaer nnmn n ne menennrcx. nx yctnnennx mar canncx n xomnary,
nnora n nemepy, re napcrnonann rnmnna n mpax, n ycrpemnxn npncrantnt nsop n
marnuecxoe sepxano, cnao ocnemennoe mepnannem nounnxa. 3nyxn mystxn, rnxne,
monoronnte, yctnnxnn ero cnyx; onaxa oypxmmnx xypenn npnrynnxnn ero oonxnne, n
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
mar, ycnyn nx nnemnero mnpa, cosepnan nnennx acrpantnoro.
Bo ]pannyscxom oxxyntrnom xypnane onncan, mexy npounm, ontr c uepntm
marnuecxnm sepxanom ns oyrnennoro epena. uepes necxontxo mnnyr nocne
cocpeorouennx nsrnxa, nnmer ouennen xnnennx, nonepxnocrt sepxana noxptnact
nerxo enonaro tmxo. Mano-nomany tmxa npenparnnact n ronyonart
]oc]opnuecxn cner, xoropt pacnpocrpannncx na oxpyxammne npemert n coomnn nm
ocot necx. Haxonen, +ror cner saxnynncx ontmnmn onaxamn, tcrpo
nponocnnmnmncx nepe sepxanom. Tora rontxo oosnaunnnct n sepxane onpeenennte
]opmt, n x oruernnno ynnen xenaemoe.
K marnuecxnm sepxanam, ynorpenxnmnmcx n Cpenne nexa, ornocnrcx raxxe sepxano cn.
Enent. Ono cocroxno ns xpycrantno uamn, nnyrpn xoropo nsopaxancx onnnxontm
macnom xpecr, a no nnm cnona Cnxrax Enena.
urot ntsnart anrena c nomomtm +roro sepxana, uamy anann n pyxn nennnnomy peenxy,
poxennomy n saxonnom paxe; nnno, ntstnanmee yxa, cranonnnoct nosan peenxa na
xonenn n nponsnocnno rpnxt monnrny cn. Enene. Anren xnnxncx peenxy n orneuan na ero
nonpoct.
Bor xax +ro raanne nponsnonrcx n Poccnn.
Iaanne na sepxanax conepmamr rontxo camte cmente enymxn, xoroptm onee
ocxsarentno n onee ceptesno xouercx osnaxomnrtcx co cnoe yymnocrtm. Iaanne n
sepxane, nnn naneenne sepxan, ncera conpxxeno c rnmnnom n monuannem, a nmecre c rem c
esnmnocrtm, nx uero nsnpaercx nout.
Cpecrn x raannm na sepxanax mnoro, nor nexoropte:

a) n remnom noxoe cranxr na cron sepxano, a npe nnm saxxennym cneuy. Iaammax
enymxa nxonr n noxo n cmorpnr uepes cneuy n sepxano, re n nnnr cnoero cyxenoro.
Kora ona cxaxer: uyp menx!, nnenne ncuesaer. Ho +romy nepnrt n nentsx, ona cxopee
cex ynnnr, uem nesnaxomoe nnno;

) n Cnnpn cranxr na sepxana ono npornn pyroro; nepe onnm enymxa crannr 2
cneun na cron, a pyroe sepxano ycranannnnaer sa coom, raxnm opasom, nomecrnnmnct
mexy nyx sepxan, ouepunnaercx noxpyr cex saxxennom nyunnxom, xoropo tn saxxen
oront n couentnnx, rnxnr nnnmarentno n nocrannennoe npe coom sepxano.
Tyr nenpemenno noxaxercx cyxent, xoropt yer rnxert uepes nneuo enymxn.
Hyxno nonpemx sauypartcx, a ne ornxtnartcx;

n) raanne nocpecrnom sepxana, nepoxrno, saneceno n Poccnm, ono ne ncxonno pyccxoe,
xax n mnorne ns raann.
Beuepom epyr na sepxana, xenarentno panno nennunnt ontmoro pasmepa, n
ycranannnnamr ono npornn pyroro, ocnemax nx npn nomomn nyx cneue c roro n pyroro
xpax. Hyume ncero epxart sepxano npornn ocnemennoro crennoro sepxana n epxart n
pyxax rax, urot ns nanpannenntx sepxan n crennom sepxane opasonancx nnnnt
xopnop, ocnemennt ornxmn. Pasymeercx, nyume ncero, xora sepxana esyxopnsnenno
uncrt n es nystpe n pyrnx nopoxon.
Kora sepxana yyr ycranonnent ono npornn pyroro n ocnement nymx cneuamn
onnaxono ntcort, ro raammax ocoa onxna yannrt ns xomnart xomex, coax, nrnn n
nocroponnnx nnn, xpome pasne ono nnn nyx cxpomntx oco, nnrepecymmnxcx
onnaxono c ocoo raamme nnn nx nonanocrn. Co cropont +rnx nocnennx oco
onaxo xe rpeyercx ne cmorpert n sepxano, ne noxonrt x raammemy nnny n ne
pasronapnnart.
Ocoa, cenmax raart, onxna cmorpert n sepxano, npncrantno n nenonnxno, nanpannxx
cno nsop n xonen npecrannnmerocx e xopnopa, opasonanmerocx or nyx sepxan,
nanpannenntx crexnamn ono npornn pyroro.
Bpemx nx +roro raannx onpeennrt nentsx, moxno npocnert anexo sa nonnout n
nnuero ne ynnert, moxno nspemnyrt n no cne nnert mnoroe, no noome ronopxr, uro
sepxano npe nauanom nnennx rycxneer, cneun raxxe repxmr cno nepnonauantnt cner n
nor ryr-ro nyxno oparnrt ycnnennoe nnnmanne, urot n cxopocrn ynnert uro-nnyt.
Hexoropte ronopxr, uro ecnn cocpeorounrt na xaxym-nnyt nenonnxnym rouxy nce
cnoe nnnmanne, ro npoxnnxmrcx y mnornx nepnntx oco npnsnaxn cna nnn satrtx, no
npemx xoroporo onn repxmr cosnanne, cnyx yrpaunnaercx na mrnonenne, axe cama mtcnt
sanyrtnaercx. Ontrt +rn xaxt ncntrtnan na cee, rnxx n ecxoneunym ant,
yrnynxxct n urenne xnnrn; ns nocnenero nonxrno, uro mnorne ne moryr unrart xnnrn es
roro, urot ne sapemart.
He +ror nn camt nanycxno nnn ncxyccrnennt nepnt con ecrnyer n na raammym
ocoy.
Orcma nonxrno, uro ycnnennoe nanpxxenne nepnon cocpeorounnaercx n mosry,
ecrnyer na noopaxenne n pasnnnaer ns ]anrasn pasnte opast, uacro ne
npennennte.
K +romy raannm noome cnocont nepnnte, nneuarnnrentnte ocot c noopaxennem;
no ontnte, ncrepnuecxne, nnoxonpnxn ne onxnt partcx sa +ro eno, noromy uro ncnyr
or nnennoro moxer norpxcrn nect nx oprannsm.
Hpnneem onn cnyua, onncannt noxontm npo]eccopom pyccxo ncropnn Mnxannom
Herponnuem Horonntm, nouepnnyrt nm ns sanncox ono emy nsnecrno rpa]nnn A. .
F., xoropax n cnom ouepet nonyunna +ror paccxas or E. O.
B 1807 roy n omecrne nopyr E. O. n ome nomemnxa samen pasronop o onacnocrxx n
rpyax nnsxnx cepny orcyrcrnymmnx, tnmnx n apmnn. Hsnecrn nnxaxnx n epenne.
Mexy monotmn enymxamn samna peut o raannn n sepxano; onn ne nepnnn, pyrne
comnenannct n cnocoe raannx, a nexoropte nepnnn, n ona ns nopyr oparnnact x
xosxcxo ouepn, urot ra noraana n sepxane.
Hocmorpn-xa, re renept mo par n uro c nnm renept? nonpocnna nopyra.
Xosxcxax out ycrannna sepxana n cena npn nsnecrno ocranonxe, npoune nopyrn
pacnonoxnnnct nooant
onro monua cnena raantmnna n nce tno ecnnono, rax uro nexoroptm +ro crano
naoeart, xax npyr saronopnna.
Bor, nor ryman cxonr co crexna, nor necox, necuant eper, pexa, ontmax tcrpax
pexa! Iocnon, cxontxo napoy! Bce nocxa narept, conart, nymxn, xonn na oonx
eperax. uro +ro rax cyerxrcx y noomnt ropt, na camom epery? Kaxercx, nce mrante
ryr A oruannna noxa c roro epera, n ne manentxoro pocra renepan cnnr; nor nnor no
cepenne pexn, pyrax noxa npnuannna, cmorpn!..
E. O. noomna n crana sa crynom nopyrn, nocmorpena n sepxano n ynnena ro xe camoe.
Bor n pyro renepan nsomen na nnor, on nonepnyncx Iocyapt! ncxpnuana xosxcxax
out n cama ncxounna, nopaxennax ynnnennem.
3ro tno 13 nmnx n ent Tnntsnrcxoro cnnannx nyx nmneparopon: Anexcanpa I n
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Hanoneona I, o xoropom yx, xoneuno, nnxro ne yman, ne raan, a rem onee +rn monote
enymxn.
uro nnno n noe?
cnonnenne nocpecrnom cocya c noom o nacroxmero npemenn nponsnonrcx y nac n
Poccnn, npnuem npnmenxercx cneymmn cnoco: no craxan c noom xnaercx nncr eno
ymarn nnn rapenxa, noxptrax cnoem sont. Iaammn canrcx x cnery, naxptnaer ronony
cxnosno eno rxantm n ycrpemnxer npncrantnt nsop n craxan. Ho npomecrnnn
nexoroporo npemenn n craxane noxnnxmrcx ]nrypt n nente xaprnnt. Hnrepecno raxxe
npaxrnxyemoe n n name npemx raanne nocpecrnom xc-nocntmannx, xora uenonexy
enamrcx ocrynntmn snyxn acrpantnoro mnpa.
Fepercx xaxo-nnyt nycro cocy ropmox, craxan nnn anxa, morymn cnyxnrt
pesonaropom, npnxnatnaercx n ropnsonrantno nnocxocrn x yxy n nocne onee nnn menee
npoonxnrentnoro cocpeorouennx mtcne n nanpxxennx nonn uenonex cntmnr cnauana
mym, cnonno or rpost, npnox mopcxnx nonn nnn menecra nerpa, sarem oranennte ronoca
n, naxonen, ynannnnaer orentnte cnona n nente ]past.
Cnxrounte raannx [5 - Hs xnnrn Pyccxn napo, ero otuan, opxt, npeannx,
cyenepnx n no+snx. Cop. M. 3atnnntm. Hsanne xnnronpoanna M. Fepesnna. M., 1880.]
B cocran cnxrountx opxon nxonr raanne, re no xaxnm-nno ocoenntm snaxam,
ncxyccrnenntm nnn ecrecrnenntm, crapamrcx ysnart uenoneuecxn xpen, cnoe yymee.
B xstuecrne raanne cocrannxno ono ns rnanntx opxon orocnyxennx; no xora
xstunnxn crann nepexonrt n xpncrnancrno, ro raanne crano npecneonartcx no nnom
nopoxt, n ecnn raanne n ocranoct n napoe xax cnna npnntuxn no npany annocrn, ro xax
naponax saana camo cnono raanne cponn enpecxomy cnony Ia (Gad) rax
oosnauanact yaua, a no pyrnm or cancxpnrcxoro Gad nccneonart, no rpertnm Gadam
ncntrtnart.
Camo xe raanne n pennocrn tno cnyxennem ornne Ia (]opryne, ornne cuacrtx).
Ocnontnaxct onee na cnyuantx, no ecrecrnenntx xnnennxx nnn snaxax, orxptnann
rany, ro ecrt uro-nnyt yratnann. Bopoxom nastnanoct ecrnne cnepxecrecrnenntx
npaxentx cnn xo npey onnx nnn x nontse pyrnx, nouemy nonxonanne, no ronxonannm
Crornana, nastnanoct econcxnm cnyxennem n nmeno ono n ro xe snauenne, uro n
xononcrno, xonona-nne, xoroptm no cxasannm sannmannct xanecxne n pyrne nonxnt.
Cnocot raannx tnamr ecrecrnennte n ncxyccrnennte, xaxne ncrpeuamrcx ne rontxo y
nocrountx napoon, no n y rpexon, pnmnxn n cnanxn.
Cnxrountmn raannxmn sannmamrcx neuepom nnn noutm.
Iaanne na nemax
Monote nmn ooero nona conpamrcx na neuep, epyr xontna, nepcrnn, sanonxn,
cepexxn n pyrne menxne nemn n xnayr nx no nmo nmecre c xycouxamn xnea, cnepx
ncero naxptnamr uncrtm nonorennem, can]erxom nnn mnpnnxom. Hocne roro
yuacrnymmne n raannn nomr necnm, nocnxmennym xney n conn, n norom pyrne
nonmnte necnn. Ho oxonuannn xaxo, sanycrnn pyxy n ornoporxct or nma, ns-no
saxptroro nma ntnnmamr xaxo-nnyt onn npemer, nonanmncx nepntm no pyxy.
3ro neuro npoe omamne norepen. K +romy npnmenxnoct coepxanne necnn, ns xoroporo
ntnonrcx cee npenemanne.
Ho rax xax ns-no nma ntnyrte nemn ne ncera nonaamrcx rem, xomy onn
npnnanexar, ro npncyxaercx no +romy cnyuam ntxyn neme. Vuacrnnxy, ntnynmemy ns-
no nma yxe nocnenmm nemt, nomr necnm otxnonenno cnaenym, xax t npenemax
cxopt pax. 3arem n xontno xarxr no nony, nanmax, n xoropym cropony ono noxarnrcx:
ecnn x nepxm, ro nx enymxn nnsocrt paxa, nx myxunnt ores.
Ho nanmennxm I. Cnernpena +rn opxt nnsxn c rpeuecxnmn opxamn n opxamn
nyeen.
3axoponenne sonora
Otua xoponnrt sonoro npnuncnxmr x otuaxm, npnnanexamnm npemenam xstuecxnm.
Ocrarxn opxnocrn coxpannnnct n Cnxrxax, no yxe n ]opme saant nnn xax pasnneuenne.
eno n rom, uro n copannn cnxmnx ennn, am n myxunn rnxontxo amr ocranmeecx or
nonmno necnn xontno, n ono nepeaercx raxom or onoro x pyromy ns cnxmnx
pxom n cmexno mexy coom, npeocrannxx xomy-nnyt ns myxunn nnn enymex ncxart
+ro xontno npn nennn opxono necnn, noxa ne naercx n ute-nno pyxe ncxomoe.
Homannt n cxptrnn nemn, n cnom ouepet, naunnaer ortcxnnart n rax anee.
Oxnnxnnanne npoxoxnx nnn npoesxnx
3ro raanne cocronr n rom, uro no npemx neuepa nnn noun ntxoxr ns oma n, crox y
xannrxn, enymxn cnpamnnamr y myxunn cnonamn: Kax name nmx? c ro nentm n
ynepennocrtm, uro yymn xennx yer nmert ro xe camoe nmx n ry xe xpacory, xoropym
nmeer nnennt n onpomennt. B pocnancxo ryepnnn oxnnxamr c nnnom na ronone.
Hocnymnnanne
Crornan ronopnr, uro oxnnuxa tna pennnm napontm cyenepnem, uro raarenn n
raarentnnnt xoxr cnymart no oxna uyxnx omon n, cyx no ycntmanntm nmn cnonam,
necenomy nnn nenpnxrnomy pasronopy, npepexamr cee npnxrnym nnn cxyunym xnsnt,
panunnnoro nnn nacxonoro myxa. 3axnmuennx no uyxnmn oxnamn uepes nocnymnnanne
tnamr camte pasnoopasnte n ntnoxrcx ns roro, xoro cntmar: craporo nnn monooro,
ntxnoro nnn rpesnoro, myxunny nnn xenmnny n np. Taxne nocnymnnannx nponsnoxrcx y
oxon nnn nepe xnntx ns nnn y oxon omon (npenmymecrnenno nepntx +raxe).
Ho onee xpapte n pesnte ns enymex pemamrcx cnymart no samxom nepxonntx nepe
c nentm ycntmart nenne n nepxnn n nonnout, xora cnyxt ne tnaer. Ecnn noopaxenne
cnntno nosyxeno, nepnt roxe, ro nerxo moxer cnyunrtcx, uro nosyxennax ocoa, n
nonysanennn, ynneuennax mtcntm n cnnom nonn o mosra xocre, cntmnr, cxopee no cne,
ro cnaxoe nenuantnoe, ro norpeantnoe nenne, ns uero ntnocnr, uro e n +ror ro nnn nrn
samyx, nnn nomepert.
Iaanne na xypax
Cnxn c nacecra xypnny, uame neryxa, npnnocxr n ry xomnary, re sapanee npnroronnent
na nony n rpex mecrax noa, xne, sonorte, cepepxnte n axe mente xontna, ceptrn n
pyrne menxne nemn.
Hrnny nycxamr na non n cmorpxr: xaxym nemt ona xnmner nnn sa uro npnmercx npexe
ncero, nmex n nny, uro nrnna noutm nnn neuepom tnaer cnena n no ecrecrnenno
npnntuxe xnenart uro nn nonax xnmner uro-nno ns npemeron, nonoxenntx na nony.
Iaamr n rax n nnaue. Ecnn raaer ona ocoa, ro nonxrno, uro e, ntnycrnn neryxa nnn
xypnny, moxno raart na pasnte mornnt, no ecnn xe raammnx enymex mnoro, ro
npnxonrcx saymtnart nnaue. Hanpnmep, xypnny nnn neryxa nycxamr n cepenny xpyra,
cocrannennoro ns xonen n nepcrne, npnnanexamnx pasntm enymxam. ute xontno,
nepcrent nnn ceptry xnmner nrnna, ra nter samyx n reuenne +roro roa.
Ho ntrn samyx noome ne rpyno, xaxono trt samyxem? saaercx nonpocom
xaxax ns ennn.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
B +rom cnyuae enymxa-raarentnnna npnmenxer, xax ntme cxasano, x eny raannx noy,
xne, yront n xontna. 3arem nycxaer xypnny. Ecnn xypnna nnn neryx craner nnrt noy, ro
myx yer ntxnnna. Ecnn yer ecrt xne, ro myx yer ocrarount, xora xe npnmercx
sa yront, ro myx yer enxx, nnn, xax ronopnrcx, nporopnr. 3onoroe xontno xnmner
orau, cepepxnoe ocrarount, menoe cxynt no rpyy, nnora nonoxnra.
Hnora tnaer n rax, uro raarentnnnt enamr n npocropno nse necxontxo raxnx
xpyron, xaxax nx cex, n npnnocnr xaxax enymxa xypnny ns cnoero oma.
B Kocrpomcxo ryepnnn no npemx cnxrox xonocrte n monoext xoxr no nrnutnm
saxyram nnn nopam n, saxmypnn rnasa, cnnmamr xypnny c nacecra n no nnery xypnnt cyxr
o nnere nonoc cyxenoro nnn cyxeno.
B Cnnpn n +ro npemx raann nnycxamr na cepenny xomnart xypnny c neryxom n
nycxamr no nony n sameuamr: ecnn neryx ropo pacxaxnnaer n mnnner xypnny, ro myx
yer cepnrt, no ecnn n xypnna yer xpapnrtcx, ro +ro snax roro, uro xena yer
oepxnnart nepx na myxem.
Iaanne na nomaxx
Btnoxr ns xonmmnn nomae ne nnaue xax uepes ornonm nnn uepes xaxym-nno xept.
Ecnn nomat sanennr sa ornonm nnn xept noramn, ro nx enymxn myx cepnrt n
necuacrnax xnsnt. Ecnn nomat nerxo nepemarner, ne sanennn xept nnn ornonm, ro
enymxe npecronr cuacrnnnoe xnrte co cmnpntm n nacxontm myxem.
Hpo]eccop Cnernpen npnnnctnaer +ro raanne xo npemenam xstuecxnm, xora n Pmrene
nepe nauanom xaxo nont xpent raann o yymem ycnexe, nx uero nepenonnn xonx
uepes necxontxo xepe, n nenpemenno enoro xonx Cneronnona, a n Brernne noponona
xonx. Cnet +roro xstuecxoro otuax ocrannct n no name npemx n Kocrpomcxo n
pocnancxo ryepnnxx. Hnora caxrcx na nomat, y xoropo sanxsant rnasa, n nycxamr
ns nopor no none; n xoropym cropony nomat nseper nyrt, rya enymxa samyx nter.
Iaanne y nopor
Btxoxr x saopy nnn npocro croxr sa noporamn no npemx noun n ronopxr: 3ana, sana,
coauentxa, sana, cepentxn nonuox! nnn Ie sanaer coauentxa, ram xnner mo
cyxent!.
Mnenne noome raxono, uro, re enymxa ycntmnr coaun na, rya nenpemenno yer
orana samyx, n uem rnyme n antme yer cntmen na, rem antme ona yer orana
samyx. Hpnrom na xpnnnt, snaunr, pax co crapnxom, snonxn n ronxn na monoo
xennx.
Iaanne ammaxom
enymxn cnnmamr c neno norn ammaxn n xnamr nx sa nopora, nanmax npn +rom,
xya ammax nxxer nocxom.
Kya nxxer nocxom, n ry cropony yer orana xnammax.
Kora xe ammax nxxer nocxom x noporam, ns xoroptx ntxnnyr ammax, ro enymxe n
+ror ro xnrt oma n ne ntxonrt samyx.
Iaanne ronopom
3ro raanne ornocxr x pennnm. Hnnnn cnnerentcrnyer, uro +roro poa raanne
nneceno n Ipennm Ocro-necom npn Kcepxce I n ynorpenxnn ero nx ycranonnennx
nnnonnoro.
Bnnann n ronop epenxnnt xon n epxann ero oenmn pyxamn rax, uro npamart xon
tno ouent nerxo n npn npamennn nponsnocnnn nmena noospenaemtx. Ha utem nmenn on
noxpnnnrcx, ror n oxastnaercx nnnonntm. Htne, ecnn xorxr noraart, nter nn enymxa n
ntnemnem roy samyx, npn nepuennn ronopa ynomnnamr nmena enymex, n ra ns nnx
nter, na utem nmenn ronop noxpnnnrcx.
Iaanne na nyxonnnax
Fepyr necxontxo nyxonnn n sameuamr xaxym ns nnx; +rn nyxonnnt xnayr na semnm; utx
nyxonnna panee acr pocrox, ra ns enymex npexe pyrnx nter samyx.
Iaanne na nonentxx
enymxn noxoxr x nonennnne cnnno nnn saxmypnnmnct n epyr ns nee noneno es
ntopa, xoropo xaxoe nonaercx. 3arem xaxax ocmarpnnaer cnoe noneno, ns uero
saxnmuaer o yymem xennxe, nanpnmep, rnaxoe noneno n ronxo ponno xope
npecxastnaer xopomero, xpacnnoro xennxa; noneno c mepoxonaro xopom nexpacnnoro
na nn; n roncro, no xopome xope oraroro. Honeno, mecramn oopannoe,
nyxammerocx; es xopt enoro; roncroe noneno cnntnoro, roncroro; c cyuxamn
ontmax cemtx n no uncny cyuten cynnn o uncne nme n cemte; xpnnoe ypoa nnn c
xaxnmn-nnyt ]nsnuecxnmn neocrarxamn.
Iaanne nocxom, ononom n cnnnnom
B nexoroptx onacrxx Iepmannn, xax n n Poccnn, no npemx Cnxrox ntmr nocx nnn onono n
noy n no ntnnrtm ]nrypam saxnmuamr o cnoem xpenn, o cuacrte, necuacrte, neyaue,
ypoxae nnn ronoe.
B Horpennxe 1639 roa nce nocxonen n onononen nasnant uapoexmn.
Iaanne na sopnnxe (crapnnnt rononno yop)
Kora enymxa xenaer ysnart, uro cnyunrcx n +rom roy, ro eper rpn nemn: sopnnx nnn
pyrym xaxym npnnanexnocrt rononnoro yopa, xycox xnea n xycox epena n xnaer nce
rpn nemn n nycro, uncrt ropmox, nnora conponoxax nce +ro npnnnuntmn naronopamn.
Horom, saxptn nnn sanxsan rnasa, noxonr x ropmxy n eper nepnoe, uro nonaaercx.
Ecnn nonaercx e n pyxn rononno yop ntrn samyx, uacrt xnea ocranartcx
enymxo, a xycox epena rpo.
Iaanne nyunno
Ecnn enymxa xenaer ysnart, npoxnner nn ona +ror ro, ro, nsxn n pyxn epesonym
nyunny, exnr x ponnxy nnn x xonony, mounr +ry nyunny n, nosnparnnmnct omo,
saxnraer ee na orne; y xoropo cxopo saropnrcx ona, ro +ro snax onro xnsnn, a y xoropo
ne saropnrcx nonce, ro ymper; y xoropo yer ropert c rpecxom n ropert ne ocoenno
ponno, ro n reuenne roa raammax yer xnopart.
Iaanne na xoponte n nononte xoxe
Hpo]eccop Cnernpen onnctnaer, xax raamr n Bentcxo n Benxypcxo onacrxx npn
nomomn cnxro c xpynnoro poraroro cxora xoxn. C +ro nentm necxontxo enymex epyr
cronemnnx, xne, noxnx n xopontm ctpym xoxy, nyr na nepexpecrox nnn na npopyt,
paccrnnamr ram xoxy, xnayr na nee xne n noxnxom ouepunnamr xpyr, n npeenax
xoroporo n caxrcx, saxptn cex cronemnnxom nnn cxareprtm, n, yxnarnn pyr pyra sa
mnsnnen, enamr sanemanne, urot cyta nsnecrnna nx, uro cnyunrcx nm n ntnemnem
roy n n ranncrnenno rnmnne noun cnymamr: ono cntmnrcx, uro eyr xennxn ontmnm
noesom, pyro uynrcx, uro na none ontmoe copanne napoa, snax onntno xarnt n
np. Taxne raannx nponcxoxr ne rontxo n Poccnn, no n n Bornannn, no cnnerentcrny
Bantrepa Cxorra.
Iaamr noutm, sanepnynmnct n ctpym xopontm nnn nonontm xoxy, caxrcx n oxnannn
orneron na cenannte nonpoct nnn nmemr nnennx, xoropte orxptnamr yymee.
Iaanne na cxonopoe
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
urot ysnart nmx yymero xennxa, enymxn xnayr na cron conomy, cnrym n xom; na
+ror xom cranxr cxonopoy, a na cxonopoy xnayr xament n ntmr nemnoro not. Hocne
roro nornxontxy n menenno naunnaer xaxax ns enymex ntnnmart no conomnnxe n ns
snyxa, nponsnonmoro xamnem na cxonopoxe npn xoneannn, noopaxaer, uro cntmnr nmx
yymero xennxa.
To xe enamr rax: nannnamr na cxonopoy not n pacxnatnamr xamnn, cnepx +roro
ncero xnayr pacrpenannte xnontx ntna nnn nentxn, saxnramr nx n naxptnamr ropmxom.
Kora noa cnntno saxnoxouer, ro, no sameuannm cyenepon, y nenecrxn yer cnapnnnax
cnexpont.
Iaanne na xontne, xnee n xpmuxe
Honoxnn na non xontno, xpmuox ns conomt n xycox xnea, noxptnamr +rn rpn npemera
nnarxom, ns-no xoroporo norom n ntnnmamr, xomy xaxax nemt ocranercx. Ecnn ntnercx
xontno, ro xennx yer meront, ecnn xne orau, a xpmuox, ro enxx.
Fent xpmx n cmtcne roro, uro enxx ncera ropnrcx or rpya n npe ncemn
nsrnaercx.
Iaanne y omera conomt
Hoxoxr x omery conomt, saxnnyn ronony nasa, epyr prom conomnnxy; exenn ona
yer c xonocom, ro sameuamr, uro ntmemax n samyxecrno yer orara, ecnn conomnnxa
nonaercx es xonoca, ro xnsnt yer enax.
Iaanne na nepexpecrxe n nonnout
enymxn ntxoxr na nepexpecrox, n, saraan xaxax ns nnx o cnoem yymem xennxe,
ouepunnamr xpyr, n, crox n nem, npncnymnnamrcx, n, xora nouynrcx nm snon
xonoxontunxon, nnn cmex, nnn necenoe nenne, ro saxnmuamr, uro trt samyxem. Ecnn xe
nocntmnrcx nnau nnn yntnoe nenne, ro snaunr ymepert. Ha nepexpecrxe raxxe cmorpxr n
sepxano n nnxr cnoero cyxenoro n pxxenoro.
Iaanne no oxnom
B nonnout raammne enymxn caxrcx y oxon, n xaxax ns nnx npnronapnnaer:
Cyxent, pxxent! Hoesxa mnmo oxna! Ecnn xoropax ns nnx ycntmnr noes c xpnxom
n cnncrom, ro npepexaer cee necenym n cuacrnnnym xnsnt; ecnn xe noes yer rnxn, ro
cntmanmax ero enymxa npennnr xnsnt enym.
Iaanne na oax
Eme n nauane XVII nexa cymecrnonano raanne na oax, xax nnno ns Horpennxa
mnpcxoro, re sanpemaercx nepnrt oam, n raxxe ns napono nocnonnnt: uyxym ey
oamn pasney, [6 - Oparnre nnnmanne na ro, xax ntne rpanc]opmnponanact +ra
nocnonnna uyxym ey pyxamn pasney n rem camtm ena ne yrparnna cmtcn. A net
na camom ene uyxne et pasnonnn satrtm yxe raannem na oax.] a x cnoe-ro
ee n yma ne npnnoxy.
Iaanne +ro nponsnonrcx rax: epyr 41 o n pacxnatnamr na 9 xyuex no crony n rpn
nnnnn raxnm opasom: npexe ncero enamr rontxo rpn xyuxn ns 41 oa es cuery, a no
nny; sarem ns nepno orcunrtnamr 4 oa, xoropte n xnayr n cropony raxnm opasom: ns
nepno xyuxn orxnatnamr 4, 3, 2 n 1 o; nocnenn yer nx opasonannx nepno xyuxn
nroporo pxa.
Horom npnnnmamrcx sa nropym xyuxy ns rpex nepnonauantntx n nocrynamr c ne rax xe,
xax n c nepno; ocrarox npncoennxmr xo nropo nnnnn nx opasonannx n ne nropo
xyuxn. Haxonen, nocrynnn raxnm opasom, nonyunm n nepnom pxy 3 xyuxn, n xaxo ns
xoroptx yer ne onee xax no 4 oa.
Bropo px, nnn nnnnx, onxen nponsnonrtcx ns rex xyuex, re ot tnn oruncnent
no 4, nce +rn ot o nxno rax xe pasnoxnrt na nponsnontnte rpn xyuxn.
Horom nyxno opasonart rpern px, rontxo on ne or-cunrtnaercx, a npocro ennrcx nect
ocrarox or nepntx nyx nnnn na nponsnontnte nocnenne rpn xyuxn. Hpn +rom nyxno
nmert n namxrn cnona: xenam, naemct, ncnonnnrcx.
B nepnom pxy cpenxx ns rpex xyuex y raantmnn nasnana rononom, rpertx xyuxa
pyxom, cpenxx no nropo cepnem. B rperte rpertx xyuxa norom n noxoe. 3rn
xyuxn cunramrcx rnanntmn, a noromy ntnpamr npn saratnannn ry ns nnx, xoropax
noxonr nnxe x nonpocy, rax xax:
1) ronona coepxnr ornert na nonpoct o yme, cnoconocrxx n o xapaxrepe;
2) pyxa o nmennn, orarcrne, enocrn;
3) cepne o neuann, paocrn, uyncrnax, nmnn;
4) nora n noxoe nyremecrnne, opora, nnctma, ores, ornpanxa.
Kax rontxo yer noxonrt nonpoc x ono ns uertpex xyuex, ro nocmorpnre, cxontxo
yer n ne sepen; ecnn uer, ro nenaronpnxrnoe, a ecnn neuer, ro naronpnxrnt orner.
Hpnuem nyxno raxxe ocneomnxrtcx nx coopaxennx c nepno xyuxo ro xe nnnnn, nnn
pxa, re nnnm orner na nonpoc, noromy uro ecnn nnnm neuer n nonpomaemo xyuxe, ro
ecrt narononyune, a n nepno xyuxe roro xe pxa uer, ro, snaunr, yer npenxrcrnne, no
eno oxonunrcx x namemy narononyunm.
Iaanne xnmuom
nx raxoro raannx epyr xaxo-nnyt xnmu, npenmymecrnenno crapt, saxnatnamr
ero opoxo mexy nncron nepennerenno xnnrn, xoropym npn +rom xpenxo sanxstnamr.
Honxrno, uro samemnennt xnmu onxen epxartcx xpenxo mexy crpannn xnnrn. Tora
sa xontno nnn yxxy xnmua nemamr xnnry na nepenxy x noronxy n saratnamr, xro nter
ns uncna npecroxmnx sect enymex samyx. Ecnn xnnra o cnx nop nncena nenonnxno, ro
ona npn ute-nno ]amnnnn nepenepnercx, uro n cnyxnr snaxom roro, uro ra enymxa, npn
nmenn xoropo xnnra oxasana nnxenne, yer samyxem n +rom roy.
Touno rax xe nnora, xoneuno anno, ysnanann nnnonaroro npn ntxnnxannn nmenn
noospenaemtx nnn.
Fnnnomanrnx raanne na cnxmenno xnnre
Fepyr xaxym-nnyt xnnry, npenmymecrnenno yxonnoro coepxannx, n, ne pacxptnax
ee, saratnamr cee nn]py crpannnt n crpouxy cnepxy nnn cnnsy naoym. Horom
orxptnamr +ry crpannny n unramr. To, uro ntunrtnaercx ns onpeenenno crpannnt n
crpouxn, cnyxnr ornerom na saymannt nonpoc. Ecnn yer orner ne npxmo, ro ero
pacronxontnamr no-cnoemy.
Cronr oannrt, uro n xauecrne raarentno xnnrn nopo ncnontsymr xnnrn xaxnx-nno
nennxnx no+ron pennocrn, nanpnmep Beprnnnx, Iopannx, Iomepa, xoropte ocrarouno
ocnxment camnm npemenem. [7 - Cp. y H. H. Caxapona Iaanne na Hcanrnpe. Onaxo
mnpono ontr nocxastnaer, uro nx raxoro poa raannx, nmenyemoro nnno-manrne,
ner xnnrn nyume Fnnnn.]
Hpnrnamenne yxnnart
Haxptn cron nx cyxenoro, cranxr na npnopa, xne, cont, noxxn, rontxo ne xnayr
nnnox n noxe. Oxono nonynoun enymxa, ncntrtnammax cnoe yymee, canrcx sa cron
ona, ouepunnaercx n ronopnr: Cyxent, pxxent, npnxon xo mne yxnnart. Hnmt
rontxo npoter nonnout, xnnxercx xennx n rom camom napxe, n xoropom on onxen trt
npn paxocouerannn n canrcx sa cron. Ha ncxxn cnyua epyr c coo neryxa nx roro,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
urot, ecnn ne nomoxer sauypanne n rocrt sacnnrcx, ro cronr xopomentxo npnannrt
neryxa, rora on sanoer n nnenne ncuesner.
Ionopxr, ecnn npnspax uro-nno ntner ns xapmana n nonoxnr na cron, ro cronr rontxo
sauypart, n nnenne nponaer, a ocrannennt npemer ocranercx no nnaennn enymxn.
Hoxnnenne npnspaxa nnn cyxenoro nmeer npenapnrentnte npnsnaxn: no n cnncr nerpa,
cepnt sanax, nnora cmpant. Cxopee ncero n +rom raannn nnnrcx cnnanne monotx
nme no noxponom noun, re mtcnnmo ne npnspax, a cxopee ncero, nacroxmee mtcnxmee
cymecrno, oneuennoe n nnort.
Iaanne na nonorenne
Btnemnnamr enoe nonorenne ns oxomxa na nout co cnonamn: Cyxent, pxxent,
npnn n yrpncx. Ecnn ncxope sarem nonorenne yer ntmoueno, ro, snaunr, n +ror ro trt
enymxe, xoropax ntnecnna ero, samyxem; a ecnn x yrpy cnnmer ero cyxnm, ro ne ntrn n
rom roy.
Iaanne y nepxonntx nepe
3ro raanne npnnanexnr x nocnymnnannm n no cnoemy xapaxrepy onxno trt
npecneyemo yxonencrnom, rax xax cyenepnem ne o nxno ocxnepnxrt xpama Iocnoa.
enymxn xoxr x nepxonntm nepxm n oxnam n cnymamr no npemx noun, uro nm yer
cntmno. Ecnn ycntmar norpeantnoe nenne ro cmeprt n nacrynammem roy, ecnn
cnaenoe nenne, ro trt samyxem.
Iaanne y ann
Hmontrnoe raanne tno n crapnny n ontmom xoy; ono cocroxno n rom, uro, ornopnn
nemnoro nept ann, enymxn onaxann nexoropte uacrn rena, noxonnn x nepn
noouepeno n ronopnnn no npnxptrnem cympaxa noun onontno necnocrnennym nx
enymex n rem onee encrnennnn ]pasy c npenoxennem omonomy npnxocnyrtcx pyxo x
onaxenno uacrn rena.
Ecnn enymxa uyncrnonana pyxy moxnarym, ro npenonarancx orart xennx n +rom roy,
a xononax ronax pyxa enoro, mepmanax xapa xrepnoro n np. Hpounran o raxom
esopasnom raante, moxno n nocmexrtcx, no n cymnocrn moxno saartcx nonpocom: xro
tn nepnt nsoperarent raxoro raannx? Houemy raxne cxapesnte otuan xnnyr n o
cnx nop na Pycn? Heyxenn ponrenn n pocr nennnxn ne npout nosnonnrt noraart raxnm
opasom cnonm pontm ouxam, a npnrom y ant, xoropte ncera tnamr na xpam
epennn, re-nnyt y pexn, na xpam xnntx. Hentsx nn n +rom raannn noospenart
npenora x ranomy pasnpary? [8 - Hanomnnm unrarenm, uro n re rot, xora nncannct +rn
crpoxn, nonropacra ner romy nasa, n crpane, xoneuno, ne tno nountx xnyon, onaxo n
xaxom ryepncxom ropoe cymecrnonann o]nnnantno paspemennte nynnunte oma, n
xoropte rem xe camtm enymxam n cnyuae neyaunoro samyxecrna nopo npnxonnoct
ornpannxrtcx, xynnn cee npenapnrentno n nonnnnn xenrt nner, uro nectma
rporarentno onncano y Toncroro n ocroencxoro. Hpnmeu. pe.]
Ipeent
Knayr no ronony rpeent n ronopxr: Cyxent, pxxent, npnuemn mne ronony.
Cner
Hoxarcx nansnnut n cner n noyrpy xoxr cmorpert: ecnn cne ocrancx no-npexnemy
rnaxnm, ro myx yymn yer cmnpen n cnoxoen, ecnn xe +ro mecro ncceueno, ro
nsopnt n paunnnt.
Con-rpana
3ra rpana conpaercx uapoexmn n mae mecxne npn xenro-ronyom nnerennn c pasntmn
opxamn n naronopamn. Hocenxne nonaramr, uro ona onaaer npopouecxom cnnom
npecxastnart nmxm no npemx cna opo n sno. Copannax uapoeem c yrpennem pocom,
onymennax n xononym noy, ona ntnnmaercx npn nonnonynnn n naunnaer menennrtcx. B
+ro npemx nocenxnxn xnayr con-rpany no noymxy n sactnamr co crpaxom n naexom.
Kpemencxoe raanne
Iaanne, o xoropom mt ceuac ynomxnem, nectma nenpnnnuno n npornnno yxy
xpncrnancxo pennrnn. Orxya ono nosnnxno, nensnecrno, no cxopee ncero yepxanoct co
npemen xstuecrna, xora cymecrnonano noxnonenne n sntm n optm oram.
B ro npemx, xora nce yyr nnn yeyr na noocnxrenne n ent Foroxnnennx Iocnonx,
enymxa eper nennx nnn nonary n naunnaer mecrn xomnary; xaxt pas, nsmaxnyn
nanpano, ona nponsnocnr monnrny, a nsmaxnyn naneno, npn xaxom pase nomnnaer
pyrarentcrno c nmenem neuncro cnnt. Hocne +roro enaer uepry yrnem nocpenne nona n
cranonnrcx nanpano, ro ecrt na mecro, ormerennoe c monnrnom. 3ro merenne nponcxonr no
npemx norpyxennx xpecra na Hopane. He npana nn, xaxo rpexonnt npepaccyox?
Cran na mecro, enymxa ronopnr cneymmee: Cyxent-pxxent, xnnct nepeo mno,
xax nncr nepe rpano.
Hpeanne ronopnr, uro yro nexoroptm uepr xnnxncx n nne yymero xennxa, nnnom x
nnny, n 12 uacon nx n ocranannnnancx na ro cropone, xoropax tna samerena c
npnstnannem ero nmenn.
Iaanne na xpyre c yxnamn
Pacuepunnann napnconannt na nony xpyr na 99 cexropon (3 pasa nonropxercx pyccxn
an]annr ns 33 yxn), a sarem paspactnann nonepx yxn sepno n no yxnam, na xoropte
cnyuano ynann sepna, ysnanann nmx cyxenoro nnn cyxeno.
Cnxrounte raannx na noroy
nx +roro napot Henrpantno Enpont npnmeuann noroy n xaxt ns nenanarn ne
Cnxrox c 25 exapx no 6 xnnapx, xoropte cnmnonnsnponann coo mecxnt roa.
Horoa n nepnt ent Cnxrox anana ocnonanne npenonarart, xaxo ona yer n xnnape,
no nropo ent n ]enpane n r. . Cnxrounoe raanne morno trt n nntm: nx nauana
nyxonnny paspesann na nenanart onex (nenanart mecxnen), or xnnapx o exapx.
ontxn noctnann contm n ocrannxnn na nout. Vrpom cmorpenn, na xaxo ontxe cont
namoxna, a re ocranact cyxo. 3rnm mecxnam n npecroxno trt ctptmn nnn cyxnmn.
Iaanne no pa]nxm
3ror nn raannx raxxe moxno ornecrn x nnnoman-rnn. Pa]nn +ro pasrpa]nennt
nncr ymarn, re n xaxo xnerxe nanncano nnn napnconano cotrne, nnrepecymmee
raammero. Ha pa]nn, ro ecrt na raarentnt nncr, pocann ropomnny nnn nmennunoe
sepno (moxno nmym ]nmxy). Ho ro xnerxe, re ocranonnrcx ]nmxa, n onpeenxmr
yymee. Her cro nasa na centcxnx xpmapxax npoanannct noonte pa]nn no nasnannem
Koneco ]oprynt n Cnyuan onncannx.
Bpemx, naronpnxrnoe nx raann
Bcero raxnx n mecxne 17 ne: 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 23, 27, 28, 30.
He cneyer, npana, raart n nepxonnte npasnnxn n n nocxpecente.
Hpecxasannem onpeenent necuacrnnnte nn n roy, xora ne cronr npenpnnnmart
naxntx en, cneyer trt ocropoxntm. Bcero n roy 32 nx, xoropte moryr npnnecrn rope.
nnapt 1, 2, 4, 6, 11, 12, 20
uenpant 11, 17, 18
Mapr 1, 4, 14, 24
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Anpent 2, 17, 18
Ma 7, 6 Hmnt 17
Hmnt 17, 21
Anrycr 20, 21
Cenrxpt 10, 18
Oxrxpt 6
Hoxpt 6, 8
exapt 28, 29

Cnxrxn, n n ocoennocrn couentnnx (xanyn Poxecrna), cunramrcx nyumnm npemenem nx
raarentntx onepann. H xax nn oponact c nnmn o]nnnantnax Hepxont, ona rax n ne
cmorna nonnocrtm ncxopennrt xstuecxne npecrannennx cnonx npnxoxan. Hapt Anexce
Mnxanonnu n 1649 roy axe ntnycrnn cnennantnym rpamory, xoropax no crpaxom
yxacnoro naxasannx sanpemana rnopnrt n +rn nn ncxuecxne raannx n xononcrno. Ho +ro
ne nostmeno nnxaxoro pesyntrara. Hmn yxonnn n nec, sannpannct n anxx, npxrannct sa
oxonntmn sananecxamn n raann, raann

40 cnocoon raannn
Bce raannx ocyxamrcx Hepxontm, xonynt xe ocyxamr rontxo xaprounte raannx,
no xaprt ne cnocont art cnooy nnunocrn uenonexa. Ho+romy sect npnneent
raannx, xoropte ne xonpymr uenonexa. Xenarentno raart n 12 uacon noun. Hanonee
yauntmn nxmn nx raann xnnxmrcx Cnxrxn, nout no Hont ro, no Kpemenne, a
nerom nout no Hnana Kynany.
1. enymxa npnxonr n nycrym xomnary ona, npnnocnr c coo na npnopa, sepxano n
cneuy, crannr nce n nopxxe na cron n, cen npornn sepxana, raaer: Cyxent, pxxent,
npnn xo mne yxnnart. Mnnyr sa nxrt nepe ero npnxoom naunnaer sepxano rycxnert, a
enymxa naunnaer npornpart sepxano nororonnenntm nonorennem. Haxonen npner nexro
n cmorpnrcx uepes ee nneuo n sepxano, n xora nenecra paccmorpnr nce ueprt ero nnna,
rora saxpnunr: uyp, c ero mecra. Tora txnon, xoropt npnnnman opas ee xennxa,
ncuesner, a nenecra yer snart opas cnoero xennxa. Ho ecnn nenecra nepoxax n ne
onrcx, ro xennx nnn txnon, xoropt npnnxn opas xennxa, cxer sa cron n, ntnyn ns
xapmana xontno, nnn ymaxnnx, nnn uro pyroe, nonoxnr na cron, rora nenecra sauypaercx
n +ra nemt ocranercx e.
2. Hpnnocxr xoxy xopontm nnn nomannym mxypy x npopyn, ram caxrcx na nee,
oueprxct xpyrom or npopyn cneuntm orapxom. Ho npemenn ns npopyn ntxoxr noxnte
ueprn, xoropte epyr xoxy c ro nenecro n ornocxr mrnonenno na nmoe paccroxnne,
nanpnmep n om yymero xennxa. Ho oxonuannn +ro paort ueprn xenamr npncnonrt
+ry xoxy, no+romy onn crpemrnan nerxr x npopyn, urot norpysnrtcx n nee, re nenecra
onxna nonpemx ntronopnrt nosne npopyn: uyp, cero mecra, urot cnacrn cex or
yronnennx.
3. Htmr onono, nocx, cnnnen nnn sonoro n noy, saratnax npexe, xaxoe nsopaxenne
ntntercx, nepxr xpenxo, uro-ro n xnsnn cnyunrcx.
4. Cnymamr no oxnamn, saraan npexe, n xaxoe cnono or tnmnx n ome ycntmar, ro
no romy n pacnonaramr cnom cyty.
5. Btxonr sa nopora n sa nepntm xycrom n pome cnpamnnaer mnmo nymero o nmenn,
nepx, uro rem nmenem ee myx yer nastnartcx.
6. Honmr cner, n n xoropym cropony on ornernr, ro cnymaercx ram, xaxax npexe coaxa
sanaer: exenn roncrtm ronocom, ro trt sa craptm myxem, a xora ronxnm, ro trt sa
monotm.
7. Fepyr n remnore ns nonennnnt noneno, n xora onoe rnaxoe, ro yer myx xopomn, a
exenn cyxonaro n c rpemnnamn, ro ypno n cepnrt. pyrne ynepxmr, uro xora
cyxonaro, ro trt sa orartm, a xora nonaer rnaxoe, ro trt sa entm.
8. Cnxrt noutm xypnny c nacecra n npnnecrn n om, art xnenart nocunrannym nmennny,
a norom orratnart yymee.
9. Hosno neuepom, xora nce nxryr cnart, ennna canrcx x saxptromy oxny, saraan:
Cyxent, pxxent, npoesxa mnmo oxna. uepes nexoropoe npemx ennna cntmnr
nymnx, xpnuamnx n cnncrxmnx nme mnmo ee oxna, uro ronxyercx e optm snaxom
neceno xnsnn, a xora npoesxamr nnn npoxoxr rnxo, ro +ro osnauaer enoe cocroxnne ee
xennxa.
10. Btnemnnamr enoe nonorenne ns oxomxa noutm, raax: Cyxent, pxxent, npnn n
yrpncx. Exenn no ntnemnnannm nonorenne cxopo yer namoueno, ro nter samyx n
+rom roy, a exenn rontxo x yrpy namoxner, ro ne cxopo trt samyxem; exenn n yrpom
nonorenne yer cyxoe, ro ne nter nnxora.
11. Xoxr noutm x nepxonntm nepxm n, saraan, cnymamr, n, xora nomr, xomy
nocntmarcx narponte necnn, ror ymper n +rom roy, a xomy paunte, ro nter samyx.
12. Fpocamr ammax uepes nopora na ynnny, n n xoropym cropony nocxom ammax nxxer,
rya n trt e samyxem, a xora x noporam, ro ro eme ne ntayr.
13. Xoxr na nepexpecrox c sepxanom n, nmex sa nneuamn mecxn, cmorpxr n sepxano,
saraan: Cyxent, pxxent, noxaxnct mne n sepxane.
14. Caxrcx na nomat, xoropo sanxstnamr rnasa, n norom amr nonm noman: n
xoropym cropony cama ona noer, n ro cropone n trt ennne samyxem.
15. Caxamr xypnny n neryxa no pemero, cnxsan xnocramn, n xro ns nnx nonneuer sa
coo pyroro, ro no romy n ncnonnxrcx saanmero paunte opxt.
16. Cnymamr y xnrnnnt: sect nm cntmnrcx nepectnxa xnea, mym or xepnonon nnn or
paort na rymne, mnoronmte paornnxon n np., a no romy ysnamr, xnrt nn nm oraro nnn
yoro.
17. Btnemnnamr xnmun sa oxomxo, n xora npner nexro, nomenennr onte, rora
enymxa cnpamnnaer ero o nmenn, n ont nexro, ro ecrt nemn nnn pyro txnon,
orneuaer ro nmx, xoroptm nastnaercx ee xennx.
18. Knayr no ronony rpeent, saratnax: Cyxent, pxxent, npnuemn mne ronony,
no cne npnxonr txnon n opase yymero xennxa n npnuectnaer e ronony.
19. Ayxamr, nterax ns nopa, n n xoropo cropone yer orstnartcx +xo, n ry cropony
ntayr ee samyx, a npn rom sameuamr, cxopo +xo nnn npoonxnrentno, ronxo nnn
roncroronoco.
20. Hoxarcx nansnnut na cner n no yrpy xoxr ocmarpnnart. Exenn onoe ntnernoe mecro
rnaxo, ro myx yer cmnpnt, a exenn ncceueno, ro nsopnt n paunnnt.
21. Btrxrnnamr yxasarentnte nantnt xaxo pyxn, saxmypnnamrcx, saratnamr
xenanne n pacxpyunnamr pyxn n pasnte cropont, sarem ntramrcx cnecrn nantnt. Ecnn
nonyunrcx, ro xenanne cyercx.
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22. enamr ns npyrnxon mocrnx, xnayr ero no noymxy no npemx cna, saratnax: Kro
mo cyxent, xro mo pxxent, ror nepenecer menx uepes mocr. 3ro, pasymeercx, onxno
no cne npncnnrtcx.
23. enamr xaxym-ro ey n xpyro ee conxr n exr na nout, urot noutm nmert xaxy, n
noxarcx, saraanmn: Kro mo cyxent, xro mo pxxent, ror nnrt mne noacr.
24. Xoxr noutm x ane n, npnmemn, ornopxmr nxonym nept n, orxptn sa,
naxnonxmrcx n raamr: Txnn menx, mann menx xyntnm xnocrom no rono sannne. H
xora nouyncrnymr, uro npnxocnynoct x ne neuro moxnaroe, ro, snaunr, xnrt oraro, a
xora xononoe, ro eno.
25. Xoxr n capa, re croxr cnnntn, or xoroptx nm cntmnrcx ronoc, n no onomy
onpeenxmr yymym cnom cyty.
26. Cyuar nnrxn n nycxamr n noy, no nsnnnam nx n noe npenonaramr cnom cyty.
27. Ha cron cranxr rpa]nn c noo, c rpex cropon or nero saxnramr cneun, sa rpa]nnom
cranxr sepxano n cmorpxr uepes rpa]nn n sepxano uro ynnxr n sepxane, ro n cyercx.
28. 3araart xenanne, nannrt n craxan mecrt cronontx noxex not n nocrannrt n rononax
na nout. Ecnn noa yrpom npnannrcx, ro xenanne cyercx, ecnn yannrcx, ro ne cyercx.
29. Ha Hnana Kynany pocamr n pexy nenox ns epest: ecnn noronercmeprt, nonntner
samyx ntrn, x epery npnter nesamyxne trt.
30. Iaanne c noneentnnxa na nropnnx. Berouxy enn xnayr n nsrononte n nponsnocxr
saronop: Hoxyct na noneentnnx, npncnnct ror mne, xro ymaer oo mne. Kro npncnnrcx,
ror n nmnr.
31. Cneuy pasnomart n n noxxe rpert, noxa ne pacnnannrcx, ntnnrt n ras c xonono
noo n cmorpert no ]nrype: ecnn rpo, ro cxopo ympemt, ecnn nenox, ro cxopo samyx.
32. Iasery nsmxrt, rax urot nonyunncx xomox, noxeut n rapenxe, nonecrn x
ocnemenno crenxe n nonopaunnart rax, urot noxnnnact rent. Ho oueprannm renn
onpeenxnn, uro xer nx.
33. B otxnonennt craxan, nocrannennt na cxareprt nnn can]erxy, nannrt na not,
ocropoxno onycrnrt npenapnrentno ounmennoe n coneno noe n npocymennoe na
yrpennem connne opyuantnoe xontno. Cmorpert n xontno uro ynnnre, ro nac n xer.
34. B 12 uacon n ane pasertcx n cecrt sa cron, nocrannrt sepxano n c nyx cropon cneun
n nocneunnxax, nropoe sepxano crannrcx rax, urot opasonanact ranepex sepxan. Bt
ynnere cyxenoro.
35. Ha ras c noo nemamrcx ymaxxn c nanncxmn: cnata, onesnt n ntes. Ha
cepenny rasa crannrcx cxopnynxa opexa co cneuo, cneua noxnraercx. Kya cxopnynxa
npnnntner, ro nac n xer.
36. Fepyr mecrt npocrtx xapaname na uenonexa, xaxt cxnatnaer rpn xapanama
yxno H, npnuem epxart nymx pyxamn nepexnanno yxnt H x cee, rpnxt cxasart
oonm Cnana Hncycy Xpncry, coennnrt noxxn yxnt H n saart nonpoc ecnn
coyrcx, ro orner orpnnarentnt, ecnn notmyrcx nnepx nnn nnns, ro neonpeenennt.
37. Bsxrt ne marnnrnym rnptxy na euenxe, nponsnecrn rpnxt Cnana Hncycy Xpncry.
3arem sanpamnnart Inptxa, rt rorona x paore? Ecnn rnptxa pacxaunnaercx n
npoontno nnocxocrn, ro saaercx nonpoc. Ecnn rnptxa npamaercx no uacono crpenxe, ro
na nam nonpoc orner nonoxnrentnt, ecnn npornn, ro orpnnarentnt. Cmorpert nyxno or
neno pyxn.
38. Iaanne xnmuom. nx raannx epercx crapt xnmu, saxnatnaercx opoxo mexy
crpannn nepennereno xnnrn, xoropym npn +rom xpenxo sanxstnamr. Koneuno,
samemnennt xnmu onxen xpenxo epxartcx mexy crpannn. Horom sa xonen xnmua
npoenamr nepenouxy n nonemnnamr xnepxy. 3aratnamr, xro nter samyx ns enymex,
xoropte raamr. Ecnn xnnra nncena nenonnxno, ro ona npn ute-ro ]amnnnn
nepenepnercx. 3naunr, enymxa, npn nmenn xoropo xnnra nnnynact, n reuenne roa yer
samyxem.
39. Iaanne na xpyre c yxnamn. Pacueprnrt xpyr na 33 uacrn, nsxrt nonym nrny, npoert
n ee ymxo enym nnrxy, pacnncart xpyr an]annrom no uacono crpenxe (xenarentno, urot
xpyr tn na ronyo ymare), nepexnnyrt nronxy c nnrxo uepes pyxy, npounrart monnrny
n npncrynnrt x raannm. Ie nronxa yer xauartcx, ry yxny sannmn, rax ysnaemt nmx
cyxenoro.
40. Heoxonmo saroronnrt n xanyn Honoro roa xapanam n manentxn xycouex ymarn.
Kora n nonnout naunyr nrt uact, ro nocne nepnoro yapa nyxno ycnert nanncart
xenanne, cxeut ymary, pasmemart nenen n oxane c mamnancxnm n ntnnrt cmect, npexe
uem nposnyunr nocnenn nenanart yap. Bame xenanne oxsarentno ncnonnnrcx n
yymem roy.
Iaanne na nnanammnx nncrouxax ymarn
B +ro ]opme raannx ncnontsymrcx nonocxn ymarn onoro pasmepa, na xoroptx
sanncant nonpoct. Hncrouxn nomemamrcx n mnpoxym uamy, n xoropym nourn o xpaen
sannnaercx noa. Hncrouxn saxpyrxrcx n noonopore, a sarem nocrenenno ncnntnyr na
nonepxnocrt. Ecnn ra nnn nnax ymaxxa oxastnaercx nanepxy nepno +ro osnauaer, uro
sanncannt na ne nonpoc nmeer nonoxnrentnt orner, xoropt yer ecrnonart n
reuenne nx.
Hpana, +ror mero ne rax npocr ecrt nemano rpynocre. Hnxe mt paccxaxem, xax nx
moxno npeoonert.
Bo-nepntx, uem mentme ymaxxn, rem mentme onn yyr cnnnartcx, cneonarentno,
npenournrentnee cocrannrt cnncox nonpocon, a na ymaxxn nanecrn coornercrnymmne
nomepa. Hn]pt nyume nncart xapanamom, rax xax uepnnna moryr noreut.
pyrax rpynocrt saxnmuaercx n rom, uro ymaxxn ncnntnamr ouent tcrpo n nnora
cnoxno cxasart, xaxax ns nnx nonxnact nepno. Kpome roro, nexoropte ns nnx moryr trt
noxnponant pyrnmn. urot nsexart +roro, ncnontsyre nncrt emenoro noxnora nx
pnconannx nnn nnsxocoprnym nncuym ymary.
Hepe rem xax nanonnnrt uamy noo, pasennnre ymaxxn, urot onn ne cnnnnnct.
Kora nt yere nannnart noy ns xynmnna nnn noonpononoro xpana, opasonanmncx
noonopor nonnmer ymaxxn n onn yyr nnanart na nonepxnocrn onnm ns xpaen nnepx.
Cnenre nnnmarentno sa nnmn, noxya ona ns nnx ne craner nnanart crporo
ropnsonrantno.
Kax n npn pyrnx ]opmax raannx, nyxno pasnnuart meurt n peantnocrt; oxnax re nnn
nnte pesyntrart, ne cronr oennxrt npaxrnuecxn neocymecrnnmoe c uem-ro nosmoxntm.
Hnrepecno, na nam nsrnx, ncnontsonart +ror mero npecxasann npnmennrentno,
nanpnmep, x cxauxam, nerxoarnernuecxnm copennonannxm, uemnnonaram no ]yrony.
Cocrannn cnncox nomae, cnoprcmenon nnn xoman n npnan nomepa coornercrnymmnm
nonpocam n ymaxxam, moxno sarem nontrartcx ycranonnrt, xaxne ns nnx noxnxrcx
nepntmn.
Hpnuem raxnm opasom moxno onpeenxrt ne rontxo noenrenx, no n yuacrnnxa,
sanxnmero nropoe mecro. Pesyntrar ryr, onaxo, cneyer ncronxontnart nnmt xax
nocxasxy, a ne xax rounoe npecxasanne. B nexoroptx saesax nnn cocrxsannxx nentsx
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paccunrtnart na onpeenenntx yuacrnnxon, nocxontxy nx manct mnnnmantnt c camoro
nauana. Ecnn ona ns ymaxex, ornocxmaxcx x annomy yuacrnnxy, ncnntnaer nepno, +ro
cneyer nocnpnnnmart xax yxasanne na ro, uro on ntcrynnr na +ror pas nyume, uem n
npetymn, no ne onee roro.
Hexoropte anropnrert yrnepxamr, uro nyxno ncnontsonart rpnnanart ymaxex, nnaue
raanne ne yer nmert cnnt. Tem ne menee +ro ne ncxnmuaer nosmoxnocrn npnmenxrt
mero nnanamme ymaxxn ornocnrentno cotrn, n xoroptx mentme 13 yuacrnnxon.
urot conmcrn +ro ycnonne, oantre nyxnoe xonnuecrno nycrtx ymaxex o 13. Ecnn
ncnntnaer nycrax ymaxxa, pesyntrar yer neonpeenenntm. To xe ornocnrcx x nnuntm
nonpocam. Cocrantre cnncox nonpocon, xoropte xort n xaxo-ro crenenn mornn t art
xenaemt pesyntrar, n oantre nycrte ymaxxn, urot nonyunrt rpeyemoe xonnuecrno.
Ho enare +ro rontxo n rom cnyuae, ecnn yenrect, uro raanne mentme uem na
rpnnanarn ymaxxax ne nonyuaercx.
Hnanammne ymaxxn (nx onxrt-raxn onxno trt rpnnanart) moryr trt raxxe
ncnontsonant, urot onpeennrt, xaxo ns saanaemtx nonpocon cnocoen art pesyntrar
nnn yer nmert nonoxnrentnt orner. Bce, o uem nt cnpamnnaere, ne onxno ntxonrt
sa pamxn pasymnoro, n n cnyuae, xora pesyntrar ntstnaer comnenne, nt moxere nanncart
na npornnononoxntx nonpoca. Hanpnmep: Cam nn x sanrpa +xsamen? n Hponanmct nn
x sanrpa na +xsamene? Ecnn noxnnxercx onn ns nnx, ro orner yer a. Ecnn xe aercx
orner na xaxo-nno pyro nonpoc, pesyntrar n ornomennn +xsamena yer no-npex nemy
nexcen.
Iaanne na pomamxe
Honcxn orneron na nnrepecymmne nonpoct c nomomtm optnannx nenecrxon pomamxn
onn ns camtx nonynxpntx meroon raannx. Otuno npn +rom npncyrcrnyer
pomanrnuecxn mornn: monoo uenonex, ymax o cnoe nosnmnenno, cptnaer nayra
nnerox pomamxn n yanxer nenecrxn onn sa pyrnm, npnronapnnax: Hmnr ne nmnr.
Orner cranonnrcx xcntm npn orptnannn nocnenero nenecrxa. To xe camoe moxer enart n
enymxa.
3ror mero npnmenxercx nx ntxcnennx oxnaemoro pesyntrara n pasnnuntx nrpax,
nponsnocrnenno exrentnocrn, a raxxe npn noncxax orneron na nmo nonpoc npn
ycnonnn, uro orner onxen orpannunnartcx npocrtmn a nnn ner. uem onee nnunoro
xapaxrepa nonpoc, rem nyume. H ram, re manct na ror nnn nno ncxo npnmepno
onnaxont, pomamxa ecrnnrentno moxer crart pemammnm ]axropom.
Bce +ro yxnatnaercx n reopnm, na xoropo ocnonano mnoxecrno npopouecrn. Orner na
nonpoc moxer trt rnyoxo sanpxran n nocosnannn uenonexa, onaxo nmax nontrxa
ntxnnrt ero npenpamaercx n uncrt nponecc yratnannx. nnxxct, no cymecrny,
nocosnarentntm axrom, cptnanne nayra nnerxa pomamxn orneuaer romy xe ycnonnm.
Bteper nn uenonex pomamxy c uerntm nnn neuerntm uncnom nenecrxon, nnxnmt
xaxo-nno cocrnenno ncnxnuecxo cnno nnn noromy, uro nm pyxononr cama cyta,
ne cront naxno; enncrnenno, uro sect nmeer snauenne, +ro pesyntrar.
Fontmax nponema re narn pomamxy!
Iaanne na xo]eno ryme
Iaanne na xo]eno ryme saxnmuaercx n ncronxonannn ysopa rymn xo]enoro nacrox,
oceammero na ne uameuxn. 3ro onn ns nanonee cnoxntx nnon raannx, no
raammn oxsan ne rontxo nonnocrtm cocpeorounnartcx na nponecce raannx, ne rontxo
onxen cymert coornecrn cnxmero nanpornn uenonexa n ero cyty c opasamn,
ynnenntmn nm na ne uamxn, no, rnannoe, onxen onaart n nemxnnntm acrpaxrntm
mtmnennem, nosnonxmmnm ntunenxrt ns couerannx xo]entx xpynnnox na ne uamxn
cnxsnte opast n ncronxontnart nx. Bor uro nnmer no nonoy +roro nna raann
crapnnnt xypnan cepennt XIX nexa: Ko]ennnt-nopoxen raamr na xo]eno ryme
ne rontxo na Cnxrxn, no n n nmoe pyroe npemx. ennnt raamr na xo]eno ryme rontxo
nepe cnom. Cnocoon raannx necxontxo. Bor onn ns nnx.
Cnnnamr xo]enym rymy n uamxy, naxptnamr ee nmeuxom n onpoxntnamr nnepx
nom. Horom, cnxn uamxy c nmeuxa, nannnamr n nero noy n norpyxamr ry xe uamxy na
nmeuxo, rpoexparno nonropxx: Bepnocrt, pyxa n cornacne nnn uro saymano, ro
cyercx.
Oxcnenne xo]entx snaxon sanncnr or rananra xo]ennnt-nopoxen. Tax, ecnn moxno
paccmorpert nsopaxenne uenonexa, ro +ro osnauaer cnnanne nnmnenntx; nneron
nmonnte cnxsn; epena pasptn nmonntx ornomenn, n cemte pasop; oma n amnn
ncnonnenne xenann; c ]nrypamn nme cnata; uertpexyrontnte nnt cmeprt nnn
necuacrte; coaxa nepnocrt n pyr; xomxa xonapcrno; nncnna nyxancrno; nonx n
menet neyaua n npenxrcrnne n enax.
Bor xax pexomenyer raart na xo]eno ryme crapnnnax pyccxax raantnax xnnra,
nastnaemax Ko]ennna, uepes xo]n ysnammax ncm nonorornym.
Cnapnn otxnonenntm opasom xo]e n cnnn ns nero xnxocrt c ryme, nyxno
nocrynnrt no cneymmnm npannnam.
1. Honoxnrt +ro xo]eno rymn n uanym uamxy oxono rpex cronontx noxex, naxptrt
ee uantm nmeuxom n sarem onpoxntnart nx ro nnns, ro nnepx, c rem urot xo nce
nnyrpennocrn uamxn npncrana ryma xo]e.
2. Horom, nsxn nemnoro xnmueno not, sauepnnyro n ror xe camt ent, n xoropt
raaercx, npn nocxoe connna, nannrt nemnoro n ro nmeuxo, na xoropoe onpoxnnyra
uamxa c ryme xo]e. H naxonen, epxa uamxy sa camoe no, npnnonnmart n onycxart ee
na nmeuxo n noy rpn pasa, n npnrom rax, urot uamxy concem ne onpoxntnart n
xpyrom ne oopaunnart.
Hpn xaxom raxom norpyxennn uamxn n noy nyxno nponsnocnrt rpn cnona: rpo,
xonom, pooc ouent rnxo, urot nnxro ns npncyrcrnymmnx npn cem n nnxennx ry ne
mor axe npnmernrt.
3. Hanocneox, nonxn uamxy nnepx, cmorpert c npnnexannem n uamxy na rymy xo]e, x
xpaxm ee npncranme.
Onaxo nonauany mt pexomenyem ronxonart ysopt xo]eno rymn, pyxonocrnyxct
namnmn onncannxmn, sarem nt napaoraere n cee cnoconocrn cmenee opnenrnponartcx n
mnpe xo]entx ysopon n opason. Iaanne +ro +]]exrnnnoe n pacnonaraer x cee nme.
Vrocrnre npnmemero x nam nannenra uameuxo xo]e n sarem npenoxnre emy
nepenepnyrt uameuxy ysopt na ee ne mnoroe nam paccxaxyr.
Ho xo]e moxno raart n nmo ent. uacrentxo pyxecxne neuepnnxn n nocnenxn
saxanunnamrcx raannem no xo]e. Ho nx +roro xo]e, no-nepntx, epercx rontxo
narypantnt, monort, n nnxaxne pacrnopnmte Hecrne n Kacnx ne n cnnax ero
samennrt, a no-nroptx, xpane naxno npannntno ero cnapnrt. nx raannx nannyumn
cnoco sanapnnannx xo]e rypenxn. Xopomo nomonort xo]e nepememnnamr c caxapom,
sannnamr xonono noo n na menennom orne onoxr o xnnennx, no ne xnnxrxr. Hpn
+rom cnepxy opasyercx cno rycro nent.
Btnnn xo]e, nt menenno nonopaunnaere uamxy or cex, urot crpyxa rymn crexna x
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
xpam, npornnononoxnomy romy, or xoroporo nt nnnn. Horom nonopaunnaere cnona x cee n
xnepxy ontmxom crannre na nmne. uepes necxontxo mnnyr, xora noa creuer n
ocranercx rontxo nonycyxax ryma na crenxax, moxno naunnart raanne.
Vsopt x cee +ro ro, uro tno; na ne uamxn ceronx; or cex uro yer. Ecnn
nrnxertcx n pncynox acrpaxrntx nnnn, nt ynnnre opast. Ho yurnre, uro
cnmnonnuecxax rpaxronxa pncynxon eno upesntuano nnnnnyantnoe, a y xaxoro
conerunxa, raammero nx pyroro, moxer trt cnoe ronxonanne ysopon.
Baxen raxxe ntop uamxn. Ha eno nyume nnnt ocrarxn xo]e. Ha remno mnpe
npocrop noopaxennm.
Hpecxasanne nyxno mtcnenno nanpannrt na uenonexa, xoropt xer cnom cyty.
Pncynox moxer trt ne ncera ysnanaem, nnonne ocrarouno, urot ocaox namexnyn na
nero. Baxnym pont n npecxasannn nrpaer nnrynnnx n noopaxenne. unrax no uamxe, ne
nyxno roponnrtcx, nsyunre nonnym xaprnny, ontmee snauenne npnanax rem cnmnonam,
xoropte uerue n xcnee nnnt.
uacro oueprannx n uamxe cmasant n ne nmemr ]opmt, nosmoxno, +ro nnnxnne cocroxnnx
annoro uenonexa. Bpemx +ro mecro ocaxa. Ecnn ysop opasonancx nnsxo x xpam uamxn
nam ano yspert cotrnx nnxamero yymero.
Pyuxa uamxn +ro om, re nt xnnere. Fnnsocrt n yanennocrt or oma sanncnr or
nonoxennx ocaxa no ornomennm x pyuxe uamxn. Vsop nneno or pyuxn npomemne
cotrnx nnn nencnontsonannte nosmoxnocrn. Bnpano yymee nnn nacroxmee, otuno
xopomee, xpome rex cnyuaen, xora +ra cropona noxptra nexcntm roncrtm cnoem. Tenept
yxastnaem, n xaxom nopxxe cneyer cmorpert n uamxy:
1) n nepnym ouepet cneyer cmorpert no xpam uamxn n cropony na x nenrpy;
2) cnena nanpano no ropnsonrann;
3) cnpana naneno no ropnsonrann;
4) no n nenrp.

3nauenne ynnennmx cnunonon
Anromonnt
3ror ynnennt na ne uamxn cnmnon ronxyercx onosnauno x opore.
Ancr
3ro cuacrnnnt cnmnon, npenemammn yaunte nepement, cemenoe narononyune.
Cnpamnnammero xer ycnex n ropronne, xpynnte npnoperennx.
Ha ne uamxn poxenne peenxa. Vcnexn y ere.
Ha xptme oma nepemena xnaprnpt, npnoperenne nennxnmoro nmymecrna.
Ancr n rnese nonyuenne ntronoro mecra, cosanne cemtn.
Ancr n nonere nepemena mecra xnrentcrna.
Axyna
3nax cntme cnmnonnsnpyer, uro nac nocreperaer onacnt npar, moxer trt, n nne
onesnn nnn xaxoro-ro nnoro necuacrtx.
Anren
3ro acrpantnt opas, cnmnonnsnpymmn nsannenne or necuacrn, onesne.
Hpoxnnenne nonn, pasyma. uenonex naxonrcx no samnro ntcmnx cnn.
Ap]a
Vnnennt na ne uamxn, +ror mystxantnt nncrpymenr cnmnonnsnpyer naxnte
cotrnx n xnsnn, nepemonnn, npnemt. Vuacrne n xonnexrnnntx npenpnxrnxx.
Vonnernopenne rmecnannx.
Xenmnna, nrpammax na ap]e, npoxnnenne rnopuecrna, ycnex, ocrnxenne nouecre,
narpa. Mnoro pyse, rennte, pyxecxne ornomennx.
Ap]a pxom c marom rante ncrpeun, cnxsn. Txra x nacnaxennxm. Crpacrnax nmont.
Faouxa
Otuno +ro cnmnon nerxomtcnnx, n on yxastnaer na nonepxnocrnoe ornomenne x xnsnn
n nennnnte yonontcrnnx. B name xnsnn yer ontme cuacrnnntx n essaorntx mnnyr.
Tor xe snax n nenrpe uamxn osnauaer: ytre nacropoxe n ne nnaare n nsnnmnee
necente.
Tor xe snax y xpax uamxn yxastnaer na yonontcrnnx, n ecnn nt yere ncxpennnm n
orxptrtm, ro ncxope cranere nonesntm unenom omecrna.
Tor xe cnmnon n oxpyxennn rouex npenemaer neocropoxnym +xcrpanaranrnocrt n, xax
cnecrnne, nponemt.
Faouxa nosne npxmo nnnnn yaunax cmena xnrentcrna. Faouxa c onnm xptnom
nosnnxnonenne nponem n nnuno xnsnn, nosmoxno, nsmena n nmnn.
Famnx
Bac oxnaer npo]eccnonantnax yaua, ycnexn, cranntnocrt n enax.
Pxom c nnnntmn nnnnxmn noesxa n crapnnnt ropo nnn n crpany, cnanxmymcx
crapnnntmn rpannnxmn.
Paspymennax amnx necuacrtx, norepn, neoxnannte crpecct, sanncnmocrt or
cymecrnymmnx ocroxrentcrn.
Heryx na xynone amnn paocrnte coomennx, npnrnamennx, ntronte npenoxennx.
Fenxa
3nax, ronopxmn o xnrpocrn, coopasnrentnocrn, crpemnennn nosntcnrt cex cpen
oxpyxammnx. Onaxo enxa nsnpaercx ntcoxo na epeno, rax uro npncnymarect x
nncrnnxry camocoxpanennx.
Fenxa na epene ronopnr, uro npoxnnennte namn rnopuecxne cnoconocrn, npnnecyr
sacnyxennoe nosnarpaxenne.
Fnmo, nonoc
Hpoxnnnmnct na ne uamxn, +ror opas osnauaer cmpnpns, ynnnrentnoe orxptrne.
Fnmo n pyxax xenmnnt osnauaer, uro xnsnt cxopo npeocrannr nam nnrepecnte ncrpeun,
orxptrne, nsoperennx.
Fyxnt
A x noee na nparamn;
F x nnacrn;
B x necuacrtm;
I nocrantre cneuy cn. Ieoprnm;
x ytrxy;
E ncntrtnaere yrptsennx conecrn;
K xynnre xpecr;
H x ecnoxocrny, rpenoram;
H x omany;
P x ntnnnxe;
C x snaxomcrny;
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
X x samyxecrny;
R rpenorn n crpaxn;
nepemena x nyumemy.
Fymepanr
3ror snax cnmnon nosnpara, nonropennx xnsnenntx cnryann.
Ecnn +ror ymepanr nosne cepna y nac onxrt npocnyrcx crpacrnte uyncrna, nmont.
Bosne xontna nnn xpyxxa x nonropnomy paxy.
Bosne epena c nnco naercx norepxnnax nemt.
Bosne ocna nt cronxnerect c npearentcrnom pyse.
Pxom c xopanem nam npecroxr uacrte nyremecrnnx.
Fyrtnxa
3nax, cnmnonnsnpymmn onesnt, naenne, anxoronnsm, nenpnxrnocrn.
Fyrtnxa nosne ntna norepx anropnrera, onxnocrn ns-sa npncrpacrnx x anxoronm.
Fonesnn cepna, cocyon.
Ftx
Xopomn, ryunt tx ronopnr o cxopom noxnnennn npntnn, snaxomcrne c
npornnononoxntm nonom.
Pasxpennt tx npnsnax neconmecrnmocrn c naprnepom, menxnx on, pennocrn,
necuacrnoro cnyuax, ntsnannoro ccopo.
Ocnoxnenne ornomenn c uenonexom, poxenntm n ro Ftxa.
Basa
Hycrax nasa cnmnonnsnpyer coxanenne, neuant. Basa c nneramn pasnnrne en, paocrt,
neoxnannt ycnex.
Bapexxa
Onnoxax nonnxmax napexxa ronopnr o rom, uro ncxope nnont nanomnnr o cee crapax
nmont.
Bect
Ecnn nect naxoxrcx n nopmantnom cocroxnnn nac xer ypannonemennocrt, rapmonnx n
cementx ornomennxx, ynyumenne en, sopontx. Boccranonnenne cnpanennnocrn.
Hepenec necon ronopnr o nonnxennn mopantntx n ]nsnuecxnx cnn, npecroxr enexnte
neypxnnt. Honepxnocrnoe, nerxomtcnennoe ornomenne oxpyxammnx x namnm enam.
Heypannonemennocrt n uyncrnax, necnoconocrt npnnxrt xonxpernoe pemenne nanpenr
nam.
Heypannonemennte nect pxom c axyno nam npar uenonex, nmemmn nnacrt,
ocreperarect ]nnancontx n mpnnuecxnx nenpnxrnocre.
Benocnne
3nax, ronopxmn o rom, uro romy, na xoro raamr, npecronr rpynoe nyremecrnne.
Benox
Con, nocxastnammn, uro cnpamnnammero oxnaer ycnex n enax, cnana, nonynxpnocrt,
nsnecrnocrt.
Bepnm
Fnaroapx ntnocnnnocrn n ntepxxe nt npeooneere xnsnennte npenxrcrnnx n
ocrnrnere ontmnx ycnexon. Hotnaere no mnornx crpanax, nac xyr ynnexarentnte n
nnrepecnte nyremecrnnx.
Bepnm c noxnaxe yaunax nepemena mecra xnrentcrna.
Bnxnnr
Bnxnnr nnn xaxo-nno nno nonn +ror opas xnnxercx cnmnonom xnsnenno cnnt,
ycnexa, npnxoxmero uepes pyrnx. Bnesannte ecrnnx, neoxnannte nepement, uenonex
nepexnartnaer nnnnnarnny; noea, nsnecrnocrt.
Vrpoxammax ]nrypa nnxnnra paccrpocrno sopontx, onesnennoe camonmne,
ncntmxn xpocrn. Orxptrte nparn, xon]nnxrt, ccopt, onacnte nepenoport, mecrt.
C remno nn]po 3 onacnocrt necuacrntx cnyuaen, yrposa nacnnnx.
Bnnxa
3nax, npenemammn raammemy orarcrno, xnsnt n pocxomn.
Bonx
Opas, cnmnonnsnpymmn onacnte, nanpannennte npornn nac nnrpnrn. 3auacrym
osnauaer npexmym nam xanocrt sanncrnnntx nme n nsnece, onacnocrt orpanennx.
Ecnn necxontxo nonxon, +ro yrposa, manrax. Bonx nosne pemerxn onacnocrt rmptmt,
noxnte onnnennx.
Bopoe
Heperonopt, cenxn, ncrpeun c pystxmn, naprnepamn. Hpoxnnenne nnrennexryantno
exrentnocrn. Vaunoe n tcrpoe pemenne mnornx nponem.
B oxpyxennn remntx nxren npecroxr nponemt n enax, nosmoxno saonenanne
xenyouno-xnmeunoro rpaxra.
Bopona
Cnpamnnammn ncxope onycrnr neocropoxnocrt, neoymannte nocrynxn, uem yer
ntsnana rocxa, ncxxoro poa nenpnxrnocrn. Bosmoxno, na nero opymarcx onesnn.
Bopona, cnxmax nosne xonoxona nnn epxamax n xnmne xonoxontunx, cnmnonnsnpyer
rpxymne nenpnxrnocrn c saxonom, cyente pasnparentcrna, nenpnxrnte nonocrn.
Ipxymne nponemt ns-sa onpomerunno ecet.
Bopona, cnxmax na epene es nncrten, ronopnr o rom, uro nepoxrnt rxxente onesnn
cpen pocrnennnxon. 3ror snax na ne uamxn npepexaer onacnocrt rxxt ns-sa xnenert.
Bopona c pacnaxnyrtmn xptntxmn nosne xnnornoro ronopnr o rom, uro +rn cnmnont
xon]nnxrymr. Tax, nanpnmep, nosne xponnxa nnn xora +ror snax ronopnr o rom, uro
nnxamn ro ne necer nam narononyunx. Fytre ocmorpnrentnt. Bopona na xptme
oma neuantnoe nsnecrne o pocrnennnxax.
Bopona nerxmax nenpnxrnocrn ns-sa xnenert.
Bcannx
3ror opas xapaxrepnsyer ynnnenne, nonocrt, nonyuenne nnctma nnn xaxnx-ro nntx
onroxanntx ymar. Bt cronxnerect co cuacrnnno cnyuanocrtm.
Bcannx, epxamn n pyxe xesn, ronopnr, uro nac oxnaer xopomee soponte, npnnnn
cnn. Fnaroapx pystxm nt oterect nontmennx no cnyxe, orarcrna. Fnnsxoe
nyremecrnne.
Bcannx c meuom epsxne nocrynxn, crpemnenne x pncxonanntm ecrnnxm.
Hpenxrcrnnx co cropont oxpyxammnx, nenaexnte pystx, no xenanne noenrt nomoxer
uenonexy onrtcx cnonx nene.
Bcannx c pyxtem necrt o none, noennte ecrnnx, nponoxannn.
Pxom c nn]po 3 noea. nx noenntx ycnexn n noennom ene, nontmenne n unne.
Bcannx c ]narom necrxmax xaptepa, npexpacnoe yymee, yaua.
Ieomerpnuecxne ]nrypt
Kpane naxno npannntno pacmn]ponart noxnnnmnecx na ne uamxn reomerpnuecxne
]nrypt, nnnnn n xpyxxn, xoropte moryr mnoroe cxasart o cyte cnpamnnammero.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Tpeyrontnnx neoxnannax yaua.
Hesamxnyrt rpeyrontnnx nt n esonacnocrn.
na conpnxacammnxcx rpeyrontnnxa name nonoxenne neycrounno.
Tpn nepecexammnxcx rpeyrontnnxa yaua n nmnn, ycnex y xenmnn.
uertpexyrontnnx neoxnannax yaua, ycnex n nmnn.
Hpannntnt uertpexyrontnnx (cm. raxxe Knapar) camt xopomn snax. Bama xnsnt
yer cuacrnnno n xopomo marepnantno oecneuenno, oxnaercx ontmax npntnt.
3nesa cnooa, ocnooxenne or nenyxntx npnnxsannocre.
Kpyr npnxrnoe oxpyxenne.
Onan x samyxecrny. Mnoro onantntx xonmnxon yaua n enax.
Inasa
Vnnennte na ne uamxn rnasa +ro cnmnon nanmennx, nccneonannx.
Fytre nnnmarentnt n enax nsneca, npexe uem npnnxrt npenoxenne, ouent
nnnmarentno ero nccneyre.
Ecnn rnasa neuantnt, yronxn rnas onyment +ro cnmnonnsnpyer nnsxmeecx
enpeccnnnoe cocroxnne, neuant, onnouecrno. Hacrnrnyr nenpnxrnte necrn. Her
nosmoxnocrn npoxnnrt cnon cnoconocrn, nosmoxnocrn.
Pxom c rpeyrontnnxom ne paccrpannarect, nam cxopo noneser, nonoxenne nsmennrcx n
nyumym cropony.
Fontmne, xpacnnte rnasa cnmnonnsnpymr noxponnrentcrno cnntntx. Xopomee
pacnpeenenne +neprnn. Bam npncymn nsoperarentnocrt, nonxocrt, cnoconocrt x
ncxyccrny.
nx nme, poxenntx no snaxom Htna, +ro nnsxoe orarcrno, nouecrn.
nx Becon nmonnt poman, ]nnpr, yaun n onacrn ncxyccrna.
Btnyxnte, xpyrnte rnasa mnnrentnocrt, rpycnnnocrt, cemenax xnsnt n rxrocrt,
nsmena.
nx Paxon xnsnt nosne not.
Hyxante nonxocrt, nsoperarentnocrt, yaunax xommepnnx.
nx Fnnsnenon yaunte noesxn, npnxrnte snaxomcrna.
nx en yaunte xommepuecxne cenxn, xpynnt enexnt ntnrptm.
Mnnanennnte, ynnnennte rnasa cepxannocrt, xoncepnarnsm, cxptrnocrt, o cnonx
antnemnx nnanax uenonex yer ymanunnart.
Ionona
Ionona uenonexa es rena monoo pyr, narornopno nnnxmmn na namy cyty.
Xencxax ronona c ntcoxo npnuecxo crpemnenne x npecrnxy, nonynxpnocrn. Onn ns
pyse nomoxer nonyunrt ]nnanconym npntnt, nosnaxomnr c nyxntmn, nonesntmn
nmtmn.
Myxcxax ronona n xopone nomomt nme, nmemmnx ntcoxoe nonoxenne n omecrne.
Pacnonoxenne oxpyxammnx. Boccranonnenne cnn. Xnsnepaocrnocrt, axrnnnocrt,
nacrounnocrt n enax. Fnaronpnxrnte nsmenennx.
Myxcxax ronona c opoo n ycamn n nenrpe uamxn noxnnenne npntnn n ome.
Bcrpeua c pystxmn, pasnneuennx, saant. Honte snaxomcrna. Hoesxn c pystxmn.
Ionona c nnnntmn nonocamn cnpamnnammemy npecronr mnoro opor.
Honnxmax ronona nnn onymennax nnns npnsnax roro, uro cnpamnnammemy rposnr
ceptesnax onacnocrt nnn xaxoe-ro saonenanne.
Ionona c orrontpenntmn ymamn uenonexy npeocrannxercx npano ntopa, npnnxrnx
xonxpernoro pemennx, nocnenee cnono ocraercx sa nnm.
Pxom c yxno I nt nonyunre ntronoe npenoxenne.
ne ronont, nonepnyrte pyr x pyry, nonax nmont.
Hnerox mexy nymx rononamn cuacrnnnt pax.
Ionyt
3ro cnmnon mnpa, rapmonnn, necrnnx nmnn. Ecnn on nnen na ne uamxn, nam
neoxonma npeycmorpnrentnocrt, nepnocrt cnonm neanam. 3naxomcrno c yymnm
myxem, xeno. na nopxymmnx ronyx nmont, pax, ynyumenne cynpyxecxnx
ornomenn.
Iyct
Acrpantnt snax, cnmnonnsnpymmn narononyune, xopomne nonocrn or nnsxnx nme.
Iyct c pacxptrtmn xptntxmn xopomee soponte, nonyuenne noapxa. unnpr,
nnepaunte cnxsn.
Crax ryce nt uyncrnyere nperpat, nnyrpennee orpannuenne. Koe c uem npnercx
paccrartcx. Ho n nnxamem yymem nac xer nospoxenne, npexpacnte nepcnexrnnt,
orxptrne cex.
Ipo
3ro cnmnon, necymn n cee rpycrt, neuant, rope. Ipo c xpecrom necrt o cmeprn. Ipo
nnnsy oxono xponarn cnmnonnsnpyer rxxent neyr.
ama
Hoxnnnmaxcx na ne uamxn npnnopnax ama npenemaer nnrpnrn, cnnernn, opty sa
rocnocrnymmee nonoxenne.
Xencxax craryx c nenxom na ronone cnooa, cnacenne, mnp.
nept
Opas ronopnr o rom, uro nac xer ycnex n nonom npenpnxrnn.
epeno
Boome epeno rpannnonno cunraercx cnmnonom xopomero sopontx, nponnerannx,
nosntmennx. Bam yacrcx npoxnnrt cnny cnoe rnopuecxo mtcnn n onrtcx
omecrnennoro npnsnannx n noepxxn.
epeno c nernxmn, nanpannenntmn nnns, ronopnr o rom, uro nac oxnaer ynaox cnn,
rononnte onn, cnaocrt. 3aepxxa n enax.
epeno es nncrten, cyxoe nenpnxrnocrn y pocrnennnxon, onesnn, neyaun.
Cnomannoe epeno norepn, ymennte crpaannx.
y x noee na nparom, name soponte nonpannrcx, noxnnrcx xnsnecroxocrt, npnnnn
cnn, cyyrcx xenannx.
Ent pacnonoxennocrt x onroxnrentcrny. 3nanne n ontr, npnoperennte c roamn.
ocrnxenne xenaemoro.
Hna neuant, cnest, menanxonnx.
Kycr neyaua n enax, nenpnxrnte neoxnannocrn, nenpennennte npenxrcrnnx.
Hec omnxa na xnsnennom nyrn.
Hncrtx yaua n enax, nomomt or pyrnx, npntnt.
Opexonoe epeno uenonex yer nontsonartcx anropnrerom n ynaxennem, xorx n ne
ncera yer nmnm.
nonx xnsnt yer nrt xnmuom, mnoro nnrepecntx cotrn, npnxnmuenn.
om
Ecnn na ne uamxn nam npnnnencx opornt om c xpacnno xptme
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cnpamnnammero xer cemenoe cuacrte.
om pxom c xpyrom x npnoperennm cocrnennoro oma. om na nepmnne nepemena
en x nyumemy.
Manentxn om nyxa, recnora. Boxpyr oma uepnte rouxn x entram, npntnn,
oecneuennm.
Cnernax nyna na omom x npnannennm n cemecrne.
om n oxpyxennn xpyxxon npnoperenne xnaprnpt, oma, paxocoueranne, cnata.
enouxa
3ror opas cynnr cnpamnnammemy xomnnnmenrt, ynnnenne, npnsnanne n nmnn,
saymennocrt. Pxom c nn]po 2 nonyuenne noapxa.
paxon
3ror snax cynnr npnxrnte nepement, nponnxenne no cnyxe, ynyumenne en, noem
+monnonantnoro n xnsnennoro yponnx.
Ha nepmnne ropt ncnonnenne xenann, ocrnxenne nene.
pos
3nax, ronopxmn o rom, uro cnpamnnammemy npecroxr ncxyccnn, necent pasronop.
Hnrepecnte npenoxennx, xoropte sacranxr nsmennrt namn nnant.
Pxom c nopr]enem nam npecronr naronpnxrnax enonax, yuenax noesxa. Honte
snaxomcrna.
xren
Axrnnnocrt n enax, npeoonenne npenxrcrnn. Vmenne nennrt cex. Hponnxenne no
cnyxe, nonyuenne snannx nx noenntx.
xren, onxmn ynno, nt npoxnnre ynopcrno n paspemennn xnsnenntx nponem.
Btnocnnnocrt. Bosntmenne neno cocrnenntx ycnnn.
xren n oxpyxennn remntx nxren nnn c nnoxnmn noxasarenxmn necuacrnte cnyuan,
pant, xponoreuennx.
txnon
Vnnennt na ne uamxn porart txnon cnmnonnsnpyer ncxymenne, nneuenne x
sanpernomy, nsmeny, onesnt. Bcxxoro poa neypxnnt.
Xenmnna
Xencxoe nnno cnmnonnsnpyer, uro namn nnrepecyercx xaxax-ro samyxnxx xenmnna, mart.
Xencxax ]nrypa n xopone, cnxmax n xpecne (napcxax ocoa), cnmnonnsnpyer rpxymne
nepement n nyumym cropony, ononnenne xnsnn, ynyumenne narococroxnnx,
npnoperenne nmymecrna, ntronte noxynxn.
Xenmnna n uepnom nnarxe npenemaer rope, cnest, nenpnxrnocrn.
Mexy nymx uenoneuecxnmn ]nrypamn ccopa, pasmonnxa.
Xenmnna, epxamax n pyxe cocy, cnmnonnsnpyer cxopoe ocrnxenne npexpacnoro
nonoxennx, npecroxr yaunte xonrpaxrt, cnxsn. nx nme ncxyccrna, rnopuecrna
ycnex n saymannom ene.
Ecnn nam npnnnenact xenmnna, epxamax n pyxax xesn, +ro snaunr, uro nt npnoperere
nepnoro n oporo pyra, sa nnm nt yere xax sa xamenno creno.
Ecnn npnnnenact crapax xenmnna yer xpenxax n naexnax nmonnax cnxst.
Xpnna
3ror opas osnauaer onaanne npnpontmn cnnamn, on npexpacno xapaxrepnsyer
xencxoe nauano, necymee mnp n cornacne. Ona xpannrentnnna cemenoro cuacrtx,
oeperammax renno cemenoro ouara.
Bam cnocrnenna npexpacnax nnrynnnx, ap xcnonnennx, nnyrpennxx +neprnx,
npnrxrnnammax x cee nme, ymenne uyncrnonart, nosecrnonart na nnx n ynpannxrt
nmn. Hpnoperenne nnacrn, ynaxennx. Hpexpacnte cnoconocrn, ocrnxennx n paore.
Hcnenenne ymn n rena. nx npaue npexpacnte ycnexn n mennnne. Pxom c nn]po 2
soponoe noromcrno.
Xpnna, epxamax n pyxe cnernym nyny, npnsnax marepnncrna, poxenne peenxa.
Xpnna na remnom ]one, epxamax remnym nyny, nx monotx xenmnn rpynte
pot; nx onee crapmero nospacra onesnt, nx myxunn nenpnxrnocrn c
pocrnennnxamn.
Xyx
Hpecroxr nenpnxrnocrn, onesnn. Ha xycre es nncrten ncxope npner necrt o cmeprn
pyra, xopomero snaxomoro.
Xypannt
C rouxn spennx rpancnenenrnoro cnmnonnsma +ror opas osnauaer, uro uenonex, na
xoroporo nponsnonrcx raanne, npoxnner onro, ocrnrner ntcoxoro nonoxennx, no n
yme yer onnox.
3aop
Hpenxrcrnnx, neocropoxnte, neoymannte ecrnnx. Bmemarentcrno nocroponnnx.
3aop nosne oma ns-sa nmemarentcrna pocrnennnxon n cemte nosnnxnyr nponemt.
3a mox
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer nenesenne, npenxrcrnnx, saepxxy n ocymecrnnennn nameuenntx
nnanon, orpannuennx.
3amo x
3amox c xnmuom osnauaer, uro nam npecronr corpynnuecrno, cmente xomnnannn,
rante cenxn.
3axn
3ro opas, ronopxmn o rom, uro nt ncntrtnaerere neoxonmocrt n noepxxe,
sanncnmocrt or npornnononoxnoro nona. Conmare ocropoxnocrt n ntope snaxomtx.
3axn c npnxartmn ymamn cnmnonnsnpyer crpax, npoxnnenne rpycocrn, nam npenr
nontmennax mnnrentnocrt.
Bam cnocrnenna nontmennax poocrt, menanxonnx.
Ecnn ]nrypa sana naxonrcx nosne oma (pyuxn uamxn), ro moxer cnyunrtcx ea.
3axn na uncrom mecre yxastnaer na ro, uro nam coecennx onxen nmert myxecrno, rax
xax cocrnennax cxpomnocrt ncxope npnneer ero x naennm.
3ror xe snax na ne uamxn xnnxer coo npeynpexenne, uro nam orcyrcrnymmn pyr
naxonrcx n rpenore n nyxaercx n nomomn.
3nesa
Opas conyrcrnyer naronpnxrnomy nepnoy, cnpamnnammemy yer yaua n enax, n
nmnn, xopomee soponte, onronerne. uenonex cranonnrcx xpxo, nonynxpno nnunocrtm.
On yer naxonrtcx n nenrpe nnnmannx, na nny y pyrnx nme.
3nesa nosne nyx napannentntx nnnn osnauaer, uro nac xer onrax n cuacrnnnax
xnsnt.
3nesa na pemerxo ncxope nt nsexnre xpynntx nenpnxrnocre.
Conomonona snesa cnmnon cuacrtx, ycnexa, ounmennx, nospoxennx, sauarnx n
poxennx.
uenonexy npecronr nont nnrox cytt. Hpnnnn axrnnnocrn, npoxnnenne cnoot
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uenoneuecxo nonn, mypocrn.
3mex
Opas, osnauammn, uro y nac nmemrcx rante nparn, xonapcrno, snonte nanaxn,
nonocrt.
3mex, cnepnynmaxcx n xontno, osnauaer, uro y cnpamnnammero ner cnoot ecrnn,
ecrt sanncnmocrt or nme, xoropte noannxmr nmte crpemnennx.
Hecxontxo sme opas osnauaer, uro rante nparn cranonxrcx xnntmn. 3anncrt n
nenanncrt npenpamamr pyse no nparon. He cneyer trt orxponenntm n onepxrt xomy-
nno. Paccunrtnare rontxo na cnon cnnt.
3mex noxpyr uenoneuecxo ]nrypt nepnnte paccrpocrna, onesnt, ocnoxnennx.
Pasopnannax smex nsannenne or nparon, nenpnxrnocre.
Hrpymxa
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer pasouaponanne, nycrte oemannx, neceptesnte noxot x
pemennm naxntx nonpocon.
Kanau
B napoe ronopxr, uro xopomo pyry xanaun apnrt ne nonpannrcx, cam cemt. Opas
cnmnonnsnpyer paocrt, nesenne, neoxnannoe nonyuenne npntnn.
Kanapexa
Cnmnon roro, uro nam yer oxasana noepxxa oxpyxammnx, camontpaxenne, yuacrne n
paocrntx n npnxrntx cotrnxx. Bosmoxno, na ropnsonre noxnnrcx nont nmonnnx.
Ecnn +ror snax y xpax uamxn, snaunr, nmonnnx concem nnsxo, ecnn na uncrom mecre n
nnxamem yymem, ecnn na ne uamxn on n neuann.
Kanxan
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer nenpnxrnocrn, norepn, nacnnne. Bosmoxnt necuacrnte cnyuan,
saxnmuenne.
Kanmmon
Vnnenmemy npecronr mopcxoe nyremecrnne, onesnn. Ecnn na ne uamxn npnnnencx
uenonex n xanmmone nosne noxn nnn n ne onacnocrt mropma, mopcxoro nyremecrnnx.
Kapera
Vnnennax na ne uamxn xapera c nomatmn yaunoe nyremecrnne, npoxnnenne
axrnnnocrn, npoptn, npeoonenne npenxrcrnn. Kapera es nomae nonoca neyau,
sacro, npenxrcrnnx n enax, neyaunoe nyremecrnne.
Kenrypy
Fytre ocropoxnt, nmn ns nnsxoro oxpyxennx crpemxrcx ncnontsonart name nmx n
xoptcrntx nenxx. Kenrypy c erentmem onexyncrno, crpemnenne oecneunrt yymee
cnonm erxm. Camonoxeprnonanne pan nnsxnx.
Konoxon
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer rpxymne nenpnxrnte nsnecrnx, xaxne-ro oxnaemte ncxope
rpenoxnte cotrnx. Hocmorpnre na pyrne ]nrypt na ne uamxn n, nosmoxno, nonyunre
noxcnennx.
Konxcxa
Vnnennax na ne uamxn ercxax xonxcxa cnmnonnsnpyer, uro ncxope cnyunrcx
onroxannax epemennocrt, poxenne peenxa. Ho nepenepnyrax xonxcxa osnauaer nycrte
naext, nenpnxrnocrn y ere.
Kopant
Ecnn nam na ne uamxn npnnnencx xopant, +ro cnmnonnsnpyer, uro nepe uenonexom
orxptnamrcx npocropt nensneannoro, nonte manct, n ero xnsnn yyr cosant
naronpnxrnte ocroxrentcrna. Opas xapaxrepnsyer nepememenne, nsmenenne,
nepennxenne. Kopant c mauro nponnxenne no cnyxe, yconepmencrnonanne,
ocrnxenne nene, nonyuenne narpat. B conponoxennn nnoxnx opason cnmnonnsnpyer
snocrt, pasouaponanne, nycrte naext, oemannx. B xnsnn cnpamnnammero ner
nocroxncrna, cranntnocrn, npecroxr npenxrcrnnx no nesanncxmnm or uenonexa npnunnam.
Knmu
3nax, npenemammn nam cntme nexoe roptxoe n xecroxoe pasouaponanne n uem-nno.
Koneco
Hoono romy xax npamammeecx xoneco xaxo cnoe rouxo onnctnaer oxpyxnocrt n
npocrpancrne, rax n xnsnt cnpamnnammero saneprnrcx, xax ono nenpeptnnoe
npnxnmuenne.
Knapar
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer nomomt, samnry, npeoxpanxer or onacnocre, xaracrpo],
necuacrntx cnyuaen.
Knapar nosne cepna y uenonexa ner nnuno xnsnn, on nect nornomen xaxnmn-ro
nponsnocrnenntmn nponemamn, uro ouent npenr emy n yxonnom nnane.
Komxa
Bamn pystx xoncepnaropt, ymanunnax o cnonx enax, nnanax, ntramrcx ntneart
namn. Onn xnrpt, sanncrnnnt, crapamrcx sanoenart onepne. Cneyer npncmorpertcx x
cnoemy oxpyxennm, nnaue n nnxamee npemx nponsoyr nenpnxrnocrn, nosmoxnt
ontmne norepn.
Bosne nn]pt 2 noxnnenne conepnnxa, conepnnnt.
Bosne ptt yrposa norepn ener, npntnn.
Kosa
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer nacrynammee narononyune, ynyumenne marepnantno xnsnn,
ynopcrno n ocrnxennn nenn. Hpecronr neoxnannt ycnex, yaua n enax.
B oxpyxennn menxnx xpnntx nnnn ecnoxonax xnsnt, nocroxnnoe neonontcrno,
neyonnernopennocrt.
Kopoxa
Fnaronpnxrnt opas, cnmnonnsnpymmn paocrt, ycnex. Cmxruaer ecrnne
nenaronpnxrntx n yrpoxammnx opason. Vcnnnnaer ecrnne naronpnxrntx, coomax
nm nexym xamepnocrt.
Kpecr
3ror nennxn n rparnunt opas cnmnonnsnpyer cyty, nsanmoornomennx c pyrnmn
nmtmn, snax xapmt, onron.
Fontmo xpecr na rope uenonex samercx camopeannsanne, camoyconepmencrnonannem,
pasnnrnem cnoconocre. On nonyunr yonnernopenne or cocrnennoro ena, rnopuecrna.
Tnepoe cnyxenne neanam, nexm nomoxer emy ntcroxrt. B nrore xe ocrnxenne nene,
nosntmenne. Hpannntnt xpecr, noxoxn na npanocnannt, osnauaer, uro y
cnpamnnammero yer cuacrnnnax cyta, neoxnannax nomomt, connantnoe nosntmenne.
ne nsnnnncrte napannentnte pyr pyry nnnnn, neymne x nosntmennm, na xoropom
cronr npannntnt xpecr, uenonexa oxnamr nexoropte npenxrcrnnx n ocrnxennxx, no
cyta or nero ne ornepnercx, on ocrnrner ntcor n yer cuacrnnn. Kpecr nosne nnna nt
ncrpernre uenonexa, c xoroptm yere cnxsant ncm xnsnt.
Koco xpecr cnmnonnsnpyer essamnrnocrt, yxsnnennocrt, orpannuenne cnoot, uenonex
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cam ne n cocroxnnn npnrn x npannntnomy pemennm, ycrponrt cnom xnsnt rax, xax on
xouer. Koco xpecr nosne xopmyna neyaun, onacnte nparn, npoxnnenne nacnnnx,
onacnocrt yneutx.
Kpoxonn
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer onacnocrt, nacnnne, rxxente onesnn.
Ecnn npnnnencx xpoxonn c orxptro nacrtm nosne ercxo ]nrypt peenxy yrpoxaer
onacnocrt.
Kpyxxn
Kpynnte mnorouncnennte xpyxxn npecronr opyuenne, ern cxpacxr namy xnsnt.
Menxne xpyxxn, rouxn opas oemaer, uro y cnpamnnammero yer enexnax npntnt,
nm yer conepmena yaunax cenxa.
Temnt xpyxox osnauaer, uro npnxnmunrcx rxxenax onesnt, npecroxr nenpnxrnocrn.
Mnoro xpyxxon, coennenntx pyr c pyrom, cnmnonnsnpymr mnoroernym cemtm,
poxenne peenxa.
Kptca
Opas, npnnnocxmn n namy xnsnt cnnernn, nepnosnocrt, xon]nnxrt, npecronr
nmemarentcrno n namy xnsnt nsnne.
Kptca nosne uenonexa n manrnn oxnamrcx nenpnxrnocrn c saxonom, rpannx, onro
nepaspemaemte cyente ena, nponrptm n cye.
Mexy nymx xonrypamn nnn onacnocrt pasnoa, sno, nenpnxrnocrn or nnsxoro
uenonexa, nosmoxno, naprnepa no paxy, nsmena.
Kyxna
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer orxas or ornercrnennocrn, crpemnenne x essaorno xnsnn,
xenanne ycrpannart ena uyxnmn pyxamn.
Kypnna
Ha ne uamxn +ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer xnonort, crpemnenne x omamnemy xom]opry,
npntnt, a raxxe nexne npecroxmne cnpamnnammemy nectma ntronte meponpnxrnx.
Kyuep
Ecnn na ne uamxn cnpamnnammero nam nnnrcx xyuep, +ro snaunr, uro +ror uenonex
onaaer xopomnmn cnoconocrxmn, snannxmn, on crpemnrcx uro-ro nsmennrt n cnoe
xnsnn, xaxer nepemen, nyremecrnn, no npemx nx eme ne npnmno.
Hamnouxa
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer ynopcrno, nacrounnocrt, +ror (cnpamnnammn) uenonex
oxsarentno npoxnnr cex n xaxo-nnyt onacrn. Hamna c aaxypom cnmnonnsnpyer
oypenammee cnpamnnammero crpemnenne yennnrtcx, cnpxrartcx or pyrnx nme.
Hacrouxa
Bepnt cnmnon roro, uro npecronr narononyune n cemte, cuacrte n ome.
Hcnonnxrcx coxponennte xenannx. Bac xer oecneuennax xnsnt.
Heet
Opas +ro nrnnt cnmnonnsnpyer xom]opr, ynyumenne narococroxnnx, nepees na
nonym xnaprnpy, naronpnxrnte nsmenennx. Bac xer yaua, nosmoxno, nont nmonnnx,
ne saytre nocmorpert, ecrt nn pxom yxnt, onn moryr o mnorom nam cxasart.
Heet c pacxptrtmn xptntxmn osnauaer, uro y nac xopomax nnrynnnx,
uyncrnnrentnocrt, ymenne npennert, opnenrnponartcx n npecroxme cnryannn.
Ecnn +ror neet nosne oma oxnare nonyuennx nacnecrna nnn neoxnannoro
npnoperennx nexoero nmymecrna.
nx xenmnnt pax c noxnntm naprnepom. Cxnonnocrt x nonnore e ne nonpenr.
Temnt neet nnn c pyrnmn nnoxnmn noxasarenxmn cnmnonnsnpyer oman, onacnocrt
anxoronnsma, nexapcrnennte orpannennx, onesnn.
Pxom c xptco onacnocrt or nopon, momennnxon.
Hen
Cnpamnnammemy npecronr +neprnunax exrentnocrt, y nero ecrt nosmoxnocrt
nonxrtcx na npenparnocrxmn cytt, pasymnax oprannsannx ena nosnonnr emy
sapyunrtcx noxponnrentcrnom nnnxrentntx n ntcoxonocrannenntx nnn. Kpynnt nen c
ropo nonxro ronono n cepenne uamxn cnmnonnsnpyer noey na coo, ocrnxenne
nonynxpnocrn, nsnecrnocrn, ntcoxoro nonoxennx. Cnpamnnammemy npecronr xnsnt n
xom]opre, marepnantnoe narononyune.
Hen nosne remno ropt osnauaer, uro ns-sa nmemarentcrna nme, nmemmnx nnacrt,
nosnnxnyr neyaun, npenxrcrnnx n paore, nosmoxnt enexnte norepn. Bosmoxnt
onesnn cepna.
Pasxpennt nen xon]nnxr, npexenpemennt ntson, nenaronpnxrnte nepement.
Bosmoxno, on nanneuer na cex npaxenocrt ntcoxonocrannenntx nnn. Onacnocrt
rpanm, pan.
nx uenonexa, ponnmerocx no nontm snaxom 3onaxa, ynnennt na ne uamxn nen
osnauaer onacnocrt necuacrntx cnyuaen, rxxente onesnn.
Hnnnx
Opas +ror cnmnonnsnpyer naext n ynneuennx.
Hnnnn
ne napannentnte npxmte nnnnn na nonepxnocrn rymn osnauamr, uro cnpamnnammemy
npecronr noesxa na nnrentnt cpox.
ne napannentnte xoporxne nnnnn noesxa na xoporxn npomexyrox npemenn.
Ona npxmax nnnnax nnnnx onroxnrentcrno, xopomee soponte.
Mnoxecrno xoporentxnx nnnn rpynocrn n enax, npnuem ne sanncxmnx or camoro
uenonexa.
Bonnoopasnax nnn nenpeptnnax nnnnx, pacnonoxennax n oxpyxnym no nce uamxe,
nnrentnax noesxa sa rpannny.
Hsnomannte, npepnannte nnnnn npenxrcrnnx, ]nnanconte nponemt.
Hpxmte nnnnn, a mexy nnmn rouxa nauano nontx en, npeocrannrcx nosmoxnocrt
ntopa.
Bosne ptt na xpmuxe onacnocrt manraxa, yrpost. Onacnocrt nacnntcrnenno cmeprn.
Bosne ptt n macxn onacnocrt or rantx nparon.
Bosne axynt c orxptro nacrtm n ncxaxennoro nnna onacarect npncrynon xpocrn,
rposnr mnso]pennx.
Hnca
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer norepn, noponcrno, neponomcrno. Boxpyr nac xnrpte,
xoptcrnte pystx, noxt, paso.
Hnca n oxpyxennn uenoneuecxnx ]nryp nnn nnn nac oxpyxamr sanncrnnnte, anunte
nmn, ne onepxre nm.
Hnca pxom c nn]po 6 n oxpyxennn remntx nxren xoxnte, anneprnuecxne onesnn.
Pasouaponanne n naprnepe, nmonnnxe, pasnornacnx n paxe.
Hnno
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Ecnn nam npnnnenoct nnno c nnnntm nocom nexn uenonex yer nnrepeconartcx
namnmn enamn, xnsntm. Hm pyxononr sanncrt n xenanne nanaxocrnrt.
Pxom c remno yxno F ns-sa cnneren, nnrpnr opoxenarene n cemte nosnnxnyr
xon]nnxrt, neonepne, pennocrt.
Hnno c ropartm nocom cnonno npeynpexaer ytre ocmorpnrentnt, npornn nac
neercx nonax nrpa. Bamn xorxr nocnontsonartcx, nocrannrt.
Hnno c xypnoctm nocom nt moxere conepmnrt nerxomtcnennte nocrynxn. Bam
nanpexr nenpannntnte cyxennx, npexenpemennte ntnot, mnoroe enaercx no npe
cee.
Hnno c nonpexenntm nocom osnauaer rpxymne ytrxn, nenpnxrnocrn, necuacrte.
Hecrnnna
Bnepen y cnpamnnammero nonax xnsnt, ncxxoro poa nepement, rnoantnte nponecct,
cnoconocrt npeopasontnart cnryannn, npeoonenne npenxrcrnn.
Hoxa
Cnpamnnammemy npecronr nyremecrnne, nosmoxnocrt ntpnartcx ns npnntunoro
pyrnnnoro xpyra saor, nsmennrt mecro xnrentcrna, paory.
Ho cocecrny c nnoxnmn opasamn noxa cnmnonnsnpyer opeuennocrt, norepm oma,
cxnrannx, +mnrpannm.
Hoxxa
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer xenyouno-xnmeunte saonenannx, onacnocrt orpannennx.
Honara
Ecnn nam npnnnenact nonara nnepxy uamxn cnpamnnammemy npecronr opecrn
yrpauennoe. Honara n pyxax xenmnnt nacnecrno. Honara oxono xpecra nnn xnapara
rxrocrnax necrt o yrpare nmnmoro uenonexa.
Homat
3ror opas osnauaer, uro nt samerect paoro, xoropax npnnecer mopantnoe,
nnrennexryantnoe yonnernopenne. Vcnexn n cnopre. unnanconax npntnt.
Bcannx na noman nepemena npo]eccnn, paort, noesxn, nyremecrnnx, neoxnannoe
nsnecrne. Vaunoe samyxecrno.
Homat pxom c npxmo nnnne ecnn nt yere epexno ornocnrtcx x cnoemy
sopontm, ro npoxnnere onrym xnsnt.
Homat pxom c xptco +ror opas cnonno ronopnr: ytre nnnmarentnt x cnoemy
sopontm, ocreperarect necuacrnoro cnyuax. Ocroxrentcrna pacnonaramr x xon]nnxram,
ccopam.
Hyx co crpeno
Opas npenemaer nepnt ycnex c npnsnannem, connantnt noem. Cyta
cxnatnaercx nx uenonexa rax, uro on moxer nsmennrt cnoe nonoxenne, ncnpannrt
omnxn, noccranonnrt soponte, cosart cemtm. 3ror snax cnmnonnsnpyer noccranonnenne,
pannonecne, ocrnxenne ntcoxoro nonoxennx, uenonex naxonr cex n xnsnn.
Hxrymxa
3ror opas osnauaer, uro sa namn nanmamr, cnexr, conpamr cneennx o nnuno
xnsnn.
Fontmax remnax nxrymxa npenemaer crnxnnoe ecrnne.
Maonna
Opas Foxte Marepn cnmnonnsnpyer cuacrte, ntsoponnenne, ounmenne,
naronpnxrnte cotrnx. He orxastnarect or optx naunnann, oxasannx nomomn,
narornopnrentnocrn.
Macxa
Opas cnmnonnsnpyer, uro cnpamnnammero oxpyxamr noxnte pystx, noxpyr nero
oman, nnnemepne, npnrnopcrno, nonepxnocrnax pyxa.
uenonex n remno macxe (nnnsx), epxamn n pyxe ]axen, cnpamnnammero nacrnrner
nsnecrne o rxxeno onesnn nnn cmeprn nnsxnx nme.
Maxrnnx
Vnnennt na nonepxnocrn rymn maxrnnx cnmnonnsnpyer npoxnnenne nenocroxncrna,
nepexnocrn. Honcx nontx npnxnmuenn. He onex o xonna ono eno, nt eperect sa
pyroe. Boxpyr nac npaxa, pennocrt, nnrpnrn. Fecnoxonax xnsnt ne oneer o opa.
Meanton
3ror opas na ne uamxn cnmnonnsnpyer npnnxsannocrt, nmont na onrne rot,
noxnonenne xymnpy. Cement ymr.
Menet
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer rpxymne nonoxnrentnte nepement. Vxe nnsnrcx
naronpnxrnt nx nac nepno, nor-nor nponsoer npnxrnoe snaxomcrno, xoropoe
nepemennr ncm namy xnsnt.
Bcxope nam npecrannrcx naronpnxrnt cnyua nx ncnontsonannx craptx cnxse. Bam
npecronr npnnxrt yuacrne n yauno ropronne.
Ecnn na nonepxnocrn rymn nam npnnnenact menextx ronona nnn rynonnme n oxpyxennn
syuartx nnnn +ro snaunr, uro nam cronr oparnrt nnnmanne na soponte. Ecnn menet
nosne xontna nosmoxno, npecrannrcx cnyua saxnmunrt paunt coms c orartm
naprnepom, naprnepme. Pxom c npxmo nnnne npecronr xomannponxa n sapyexnte
crpant. Pxom c necxontxnmn nnnnxmn namn npoexrt nepeantnt.
Merna
Opas, cnmnonnsnpymmn xon]nnxr, npecronr ccopa c pystxmn. Bosmoxen pasop n
cemte. Bam nonpenr ypnax ornacxa, xnenera.
Meu
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer npoxnnenne cnnt nonn, nnacrn. Bnepen y nac noea. Ho
pxom c nnoxnmn opasamn +ror opas npeynpexaer, uro nam rposnr onacnocrt.
Memox
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer ocrarox, y cnpamnnammero yyr yaun n xommepnnn,
xopomo onnaunnaemt rpy. Oxnaercx raxxe noccranonnenne sopontx, cnn.
Mocr
3ror acrpantnt cnmnon ronopnr o rom, uro xnsnennte neyaun n nenpnxrnocrn y
cnpamnnammero ocramrcx nosan, nnepen nomomt, noepxxa pyse. nx ontntx xe
+ro nosnpamenne x xnsnn. uenonex yer cneonart nameuennomy nyrn n ocrnrner
xenaemo nenn.
Mypen (mtcnnrent)
Cnpamnnammero nepenonnxer ymcrnennax axrnnnocrt, npoxnnenne nnrennexryantntx
nosmoxnocre. B npecroxme cnryannn neoxonmo npoxnnenne nonxocrn, cnoponxn. Bam
npnronrcx pyxa c nexnm nnnom. Oxnamrcx ontmne oxot or nnrennexryantno
exrentnocrn, ycnexn n ropronne.
Mypen na remnom ]one osnauaer, uro nac nepenonnxmr rxrocrn xnsnn. He cronr
cnnmxom xasnnrt cex. Xnsnt ne rax rxxena, xax xaxercx.
Myxunna
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Ecnn na ne uamxn nam npnnnencx myxunna n remnnne, na ronono xoroporo napnr
craryx, +ro osnauaer, uro cnpamnnammemy rposnr npemennoe saxnmuenne, rmptma, no
pystx n nnnxrentnte nnna nomoryr emy opecrn cnooy.
Myxunna, oert n manrnm, +ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer cnpanennnocrt, npancrnennte
npnnnnnt. Cnpamnnammn yer nontsonartcx nonynxpnocrtm. Hpexpacnax cnyxenax
xaptepa, marepnantnoe narononyune. pyxa, xonraxrt c orartm naprnepom.
B enax, cnxsanntx c saxonom, nam nomoxer xopomn anoxar.
3nonemax ]nrypa myxunnt, oeroro n manrnm, npeocreperaer: cnpamnnammemy rposxr
nenpnxrnocrn c saxonom, cyente nponecct, pacrpart, pacrounrentcrno, nenepnocrt n
cynpyxecrne. Cxanan ns-sa ener, pasena nmymecrna.
Pxom c remno nn]po 6 +ror opas namexaer na ro, uro y cnpamnnammero moxer
nanmartcx paccrpocrno aprepnantnoro xponoopamennx, cxonnenne nnmne xnxocrn n
oprannsme, napymenne xponoopamennx n nouxax, rnnepronnx.
C remno nexcno rentm nam cnocrnennt nnesannte cxauxn annennx.
uenonex, croxmn pxom c xnnorntm, opas nocxastnaer, uro xro-ro ntraercx nam
nomout.
Ecnn n onnxe na ne uamxn unraercx mnoma +ror opas x pasnyxe.
Mypane
3ro onontno pennn cnmnon cmexanxn, nponnnarentnocrn, rpyonmnx, epexnnnocrn.
Cnpamnnammemy npecronr onrn n xponornnnt rpy.
Emy norpeyercx mnoxecrno cnn nx roro, urot onrtcx neoxonmo nenn. uepes
necxontxo mecxnen rpy yer nosnarpaxen.
Mypanennx, ynnennt na ne uamxn, osnauaer, uro y nac yyr nepnte n naexnte
pystx.
Myxa
Hoono romy xax n peantno xnsnn x myxam nnnnyr ncxxne mnxpot, rax n acrpantnax
npoexnnx +roro opasa osnauaer, uro nnepen y cnpamnnammero ontmoe orarcrno,
nonyuenne nacnecrna.
Hapyunnxn
3ror opas, ynnennt na nonepxnocrn rymn, osnauaer, uro y cnpamnnammero yyr
xon]nnxrt c saxonom, emy rposnr onacnocrt nnmennx cnoot.
Hox
3ror cnmnon ronopnr o rom, uro ceuac neoxonmt pemnrentnte ecrnnx,
npenpnnmunnocrt, uenonex eper nnnnnarnny n cnon pyxn. Oxasanne annennx,
nacrounnte rpeonannx. Honcx nyre nx peannsannn nnanon. Ecnn +ror opas
cocecrnyer c nnoxnmn opasamn cnpamnnammemy rposnr onacnocrt, xnpyprnuecxoe
nmemarentcrno.
3anecennt nox ronopnr o crpemnennn noannrt, nounnnrt, cnpamnnammemy yrpoxaer
cxptrt manrax.
Hoxnnnt
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer npaxrnunocrt, sanxrne nonesntmn, neoxonmtmn enamn.
Honxocrt n paore, camocroxrentnoe npoxnatnanne xnsnenntx nyre.
Pxom c nnoxnmn opasamn cnpamnnammero nocreperaer pasptn ornomenn c nnsxnm
uenonexom, ncxxoro poa npenxrcrnnx.
Oestxna
Boome, oestxna cnmnonnsnpyer mecrt, opty, npncrynt xpocrn, xoropte ne
cnococrnymr nanaxnnannm nopmantntx nsanmoornomenn c nmtmn.
Ecnn nam npnnnenact ontmax, remnax oestxna n nenrpe uamxn +ro snaunr, uro nam
rposnr oman, xnacroncrno co cropont naprnepa, pyse. Vrposa xpynnoro cxanana.
Oestxna na epene ronopnr o neyonnernopennocrn paoro, xaptepnsme. Bam npecronr
repnert xanpnst n ont co cropont nnn npornnononoxnoro nona. V nac nosnnxnyr
nponemt n cynpyxecxnx ornomennxx.
Oestxna pxom c neryxom cnonno ronopnr, uro na namn moryr nocmexrtcx, ntcrannrt na
nocmemnme.
Oestxna pxom c pemerxo cnpamnnammemy cnocrnenna upesmepnax
noospnrentnocrt, mnnrentnocrt, npnnoxmax x norepe +neprnn. uenonex cam cee cosaer
npenxrcrnnx, onesnn.
Oynt
3ror opas nocxastnaer, uro cnpamnnammemy yrpoxaer onacnocrt no npemx nexo
ncrpeun.
Onent
Vnnennt na ne uamxn opas ronopnr o rom, uro nt yere nontsonartcx ycnexom. Bt
ropt, no opoymnt. Cnno cnoero nennxoymnx nt npeooneere nce npenxrcrnnx,
xoropte ncranyr na namem nyrn. Heoxonma saora o naprnepe no paxy, nmnmom
uenonexe, n rora nac oxnaer oecneuennax cemenax xnsnt.
Open
3ror opas ronopnr o rom, uro cnpamnnammemy cnocrnennt xopomee soponte,
snaunrentnax xnsnennax +neprnx. Fyer nanmartcx pocr ero nonynxpnocrn. Emy
npecronr npnoperenne nnacrn n anropnrera.
Ha nnn pxom c nomatm +ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer npnsnanne sacnyr, ncrpeun c
nnnxrentntmn nmtmn. Hnrepecnte, naxnte noesxn. Omenomnxmmne nonocrn.
Tnrynonannt open (c xopono nnn nnmom) osnauaer, uro ocrarox xnsnn +ror uenonex
npoxnner n narononyunn n nouecrxx.
Open nosne ronyx enncrno, yaua uepes corpynnuecrno.
Bosmoxna raxxe nmont nnnxrentnoro nnna. Myxunna, sannmammn nnnxrentnoe
nonoxenne, oparnr na nac cnoe narocxnonnoe nnnmanne.
Open nerxmn osnauaer, uro nnepen y cnpamnnammero ocrnxenne ntcoxoro nonoxennx
n omecrne. Ero nnrennexr npnnecer emy npnsnanne n yxonntx c]epax.
3ro snax nosntmennx naroapx entram, cnana npner uepes macrepcrno. 3ror snax na
ne uamxn npecxastnaer ocrnxenne ontmnx ntcor, onaxo npn +rom y cnpamnnammero
yer mano pyse.
Opyxne
Hmoe opyxne na ne uamxn n nmom nonoxennn onosnauno nnnrcx x ccope, n uem
opyxne ecrnennee, rem onee onacno yer ccopa.
Oca
Ouent nnoxo opas, xoropt ycyrynxer nce nnoxne n nerpannsyer nce xopomne
opast. Ha nac opymnrcx npaxa, nenpnxsnt, ocxopnenne, ynnsnrentnoe nonoxenne.
Ocrpon
3ra xaprnnxa na ne uamxn npenemaer nepemeny mecra xnrentcrna. Ocrpon c epentxmn
npecronr naronpnxrnax nepemena n name xnsnn, conyrcrnymmax marepnantnomy
ocrarxy n ycnexy n enax.
Ouxn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Opas, ronopxmn o rom, uro cnpamnnammemy cnocrnenna xpanxx noospnrentnocrt,
nontmennt nnrepec x xnsnn n enam pyrnx nme.
Hannnn
3ror opas, npnnnenmncx nam na ne uamxn, nepnt snax nenosmyrnmocrn n
cnoxocrnnx.
Pxom c xopomnmn snaxamn +ror opas ronopnr o pocxomn, nennxonennn, rmecnannn.
Hannnn c pacxptrtm xnocrom na uncrom mecre osnauaer npnoperenne snaunrentnoro
nennxnmoro nmymecrna. 3ror xe snax, oxpyxennt rouxamn, cynnr pocxomnym xnsnt.
Ecnn pxom c nnm xontno nac ncxope xer orarax xennrta.
Cnmnon nannnna na ne uamxn n cmasannom oxpyxennn npecxastnaer, uro rmecnanne ne
oneer nac o opa. Bt cnnmxom mnoro nnnmannx yenxere noxasno pocxomn, uro
ncxope npnneer x ee.
Tor xe snax y xpax uamxn npnnecer cnpamnnammemy cuacrte, npasnnx npner n na ero
ynnny. Bnepen y nero ycnex.
Hannnn, nacrynnnmn na cepne, npenemaer onesnn cepna. Ecnn nannnn cronr pxom c
xopono, ro +ror snax ronopnr o ypannonemennocrn, +ror uenonex craner xosxnnom
nonoxennx. C nnoxnmn xe noxasarenxmn +ror snax ronopnr o norepxx, npenxrcrnnxx,
naennn.
Hamxrnnx
3ror opas axe na xnanmencxom narpote ronopnr o rom, uro cnpamnnammemy
cnocrnenno conmenne rpannn, n cnxsn c +rnm oxnaercx nonyuenne nm nacnecrna.
Xencxax craryx c nenxom na ronone cnooa, cnacenne, mnp.
Ecnn xe +ro amepnxancxax craryx Cnoot rpxer ocnooxenne or nexnx rxrocrntx
ocroxrentcrn.
Hanxa c ymaramn
3ror opas ronopnr, uro y cnpamnnammero nmemrcx xopomne, yaunte nnant, xoroptm
rpeyercx concem nemnoro nx roro, urot npernopnrtcx n xnsnt. Hocmorpnre, uro
nocxastnamr cocenne opast.
Hayx
Boome, +ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer xnrpocrt, cxptrnocrt, nnnomarnm, pasnnunte
yneprxn. Bac oxpyxamr nnrpnrn, noxnaer nenpnxrnt cmpnpns.
Hayx na uncrom mecre ronopnr o rom, uro moxno ocrnut narococroxnnx, ecnn nt yere
noxnrpee.
Tor xe snax na ne uamxn nocxastnaer: nt cnnmxom cxptrnt n tno t pasymno
nonpocnrt conera y onepennoro nnna n ne cnymart oemann ronxoro ntcrena. Tor xe
snax nnnsn or pyuxn uamxn n namem oxpyxennn ecrt xro-ro, rano crapammncx
noopnart uecrt name cemtn, y xpax uamxn snax neoxonmocrn oxpant or rex, xro
ntraercx crannrt nonymxn neocropoxntm n onpomerunntm nmxm.
Hernx
3ro na pexocrt nenaronpnxrnt snax, nn c uem xopomnm ne cocrtxontnammncx, a
nanpornn nepeuepxnnammn nce xopomee. Cnpamnnammemy rposnr onacnocrt
nacnntcrnenno cmeprn, rante npenxrcrnnx.
Heryx
3nax, ronopxmn o cnoconocrn npncnocannnartcx x ocroxrentcrnam, y
cnpamnnammero yer orart naprnep. Hpexpacnte nosmoxnocrn nx ocrnxennx
nnuntx amnnn. Bam npecronr ncntrart cemenoe cornacne, narononyune; nonte
nsnecrnx.
Heryx na xonme rpxymee cuacrte, samyxecrno.
Heryx, conpammn sepna, nnepen xpynnt ntnrptm, enexnax npntnt.
Heryx c xypouxo oxnaercx ntronoe corpynnuecrno, pyxa, omne nnrepect, pax,
coms.
Heryx nnepxy uamxn cxopo nt ycntmnre norpxcammee, ouent xopomee nsnecrne.
Heryx nnnsy uamxn xro-ro ntraercx nam nanpenrt.
Heryx nnns ronono oxnaercx pesxax nepemena x nyumemy.
Hnpamna
3ror snax na ne uamxn cnmnonnsnpyer rpxymee ntnnxenne, noey na coo,
npeoonenne crpaxon, rpynocre, ns nmo onacno cnryannn cnpamnnammnm yer
naen ntxo.
Honyra
uame ncero +ro snax cxanana n ccop, npnnocxmn ey.
Hopo +ro snax, npenemammn naxnoe nsnecrne nsanexa, nocpennuecrno (cmorpnre na
cocecrnymmne c nnm opast).
Pxom c nnoxnmn snaxamn npenemaer oman, cnnernn, neyaunym noesxy.
Hocya
Kax nocya nnesanno tercx, ntcxantstnax ns pyx, rax n cnpamnnammemy npecronr
nexax nnesannax ncrpeua, ne oxsarentno nenaronpnxrnax.
Huena
3ro snax, cnmnonnsnpymmn rpyonmne, cmexanxy, epexnnnocrt.
Cnpamnnammero xer ynyumenne ]nnanconoro nonoxennx. nx ontntx (nomnnre, me
+ro soponte) rpxymee ntsoponnenne. Ecnn nuena nonnsocrn or pyuxn uamxn
xnre nonnenn n ome. Bosmoxnt cnercxne copannx, na ne uamxn omamnne
neypxnnt, yma paort n ecnopxox.
V xpax uamxn nnsnr n omecrnennte mecra ortxa nnn nnrennexryantnte cnercxne
pasnneuennx.
Pax
3ror acrpantnt opas cnmnonnsnpyer, uro cnpamnnammemy cnocrnenno upesmepnoe,
uyncrnnrentnoe nocnpnxrne oxpyxammnx cotrn. Hpecronr yaunax noesxa, no c
nexoroptmn rpenonnennxmn.
Pemerxa
Ecnn na ne uamxn cnpamnnammero xnno unraercx +ror snax, nocraparect npenonecrn
emy ncronxonanne xax moxno ennxarnee emy rposxr ne npocro npenxrcrnnx, no n
ecrnnx, onesnn, a cxopee ncero onacnocrt nnmennx cnoot.
Posa
Kax n nce, uro n name xnsnn cnxsano c +rnm nnerxom, on moxer osnauart rontxo ono
nmont, nexoe crpacrnoe ynneuenne, nnpouem, npexoxmee, xax n cnexecrt camoro +roro
nnerxa.
Ecnn xe nam npnnnencx nenox ns pos cnpamnnammero xer cnana, nouecrn, roxe
mnmonernte.
Por
3ror opas na ne uamxn cnmnonnsnpyer cxpomnocrt, rpyonmne; na crenxax uamxn
xopomnx pyse; n cepenne paocrnym necrt.
Pyxn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
uenonex c nnnntmn pyxamn, ynnennt namn na ne uamxn, cnpamnnammemy
cnocrnenno pasymnoe, npaxrnunoe ornomenne x xnsnn. Emy nao n anee npoxnnxrt
paccynrentnocrt, pemnrentnte ecrnnx, rpyonmne. Hycrt ero ne ocrannxer nepa n
ycnex. B ero xnsnn ncxope ycranonnrcx cranntnoe nonoxenne, xopomn sapaorox.
Pxom c nn]po 5 npecronr snaxomcrno c uenonexom, xoropt (xoropax) craner nnsox
n yxonnom n ]nsnuecxom ornomennn.
Pxom co snoneme ]nrypo ntna +ro npnsnax roro, uro ncxope nacrynnr yxymenne
ornomenn na paore, c naprnepamn. Cnpamnnammemy yrpoxamr saonenannx, ntsnannte
xonoom, nepeyromnennem, nnn xe npecronr oocrpenne xponnuecxnx saonenann,
cepeuno-cocyncrte paccrpocrna.
uenonex c xoporxnmn pyxamn na ne name uamxn cnmnonnsnpyer nent, nepexnoe
ornomenne x xnsnn. Crpemnenne xnrt sa uyxo cuer, npasnt opas xnsnn ne npnneyr
nn x uemy xopomemy. 3apaorxn xe, nonyuennte neuecrntm nyrem, npnneyr x neuantnomy
nrory.
Pta
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer snaunrentnoe marepnantnoe narococroxnne, npntnt,
ntnrptm. Kpynnax pta cnmnonnsnpyer naxnte meponpnxrnx, n name xnsnn oxnaercx
xpynnax cenxa. Cmorpnre, xax t ee ne ynycrnrt, a ro net ona n cxontsxax, xax pta.
Camoner
Acrpantnt snax, cnmnonnsnpymmn rpxymn noem; nonte npoexrt oxptnxr nac. Ha
uncrom mecre neoxnannoe nosntmenne, nontmenne no cnyxe! Ecnn camoner nnen
nosne pyuxn uamxn nonte npoexrt yyr yaunt. Ecnn na ne neyaunte npoexrt.
Pasnrt xe, ropxmn, nnxnpymmn camoner x ee. Cmasannte oueprannx camonera n
oxpyxennn nxren ronopxr o onacnocrn, norepe nonoxennx, mnoxecrne nperpa.
Ecnn pxom ecrt naronpnxrnt snax xxopt nnn noxona, ro nmeercx manc na
npeoonenne npenxrcrnn ynopcrnom n nacrounnocrtm.
Cneua
3ror opas cnmnonnsnpyer ro, uro nam ncrpernrcx cuacrnnnax cnyuanocrt, menxmmax
xnsnt. Cnpamnnammero oxnaer marepnantnoe narononyune, pax, coms.
Cxopnnon
Cnoxnt n neonosnaunt opas, ronopxmn o rom, uro nam npecronr nepno optt,
pasnornacn. Bosmoxnt nenpnxrnocrn ns-sa pyse. Kax nnxora, nt yere
uyncrnnrentnt n paspaxnrentnt. He noanarect enpeccnn. 3ror nepno xoporxn,
cxopo nacrynnr nonoca yau.
Temnt cxopnnon pxom c epenom cnpamnnammemy rposxr nenpnxrnocrn c partxmn,
pocrnennnxamn.
Pxom c exom oxnaercx cxnarxa c nparom, paxa, ccopa, rpanma or ocrptx, pexymnx
npemeron.
Cxopnnon n oxpyxennn sme onacnt n paspymnrentnt snax, on npeocreperaer o
onacnocrn xaracrpo], cxnonnocrn x camoyncrny.
Coaxa
3ror opas, noxnnxxct na ne uamxn, rpaxryercx camtm nonoxnrentntm opasom. K nam
npner neoxnannoe cuacrte, ycnex. Hoxnnrcx pyr, na xoroporo moxno yer nonoxnrtcx.
Bam cnocrnenna npnnxsannocrt x cnoemy pemecny, npo]eccnn. Hoxoxe, uro n nnxamee
npemx nt ouent mnoro npemenn yere oranart cnoe paore.
Cona
Opas, cnmnonnsnpymmn mypocrt, nepy n cex, n cocrnennte cnnt. Bcnomnnre A]nny
Hannay, xoropym uacro nsopaxann c cono na nneue.
Cnpamnnammemy cnocrnen npaxrnunt n pacuernnnt noxo x enam, spenoe
ornomenne x xnsnn. Onaxo, necmorpx na +ro, snax +ror ne ncera opt, a uame ncero
axe nnoxo. Ecnn nam npecronr ncrynnrt n nonoe npenpnxrne, ro nac xer neyaua,
ontmne norepn n nponemt n nsnece. Ecnn ne npnnxrt mept npeocropoxnocrn, ro cona
na ne uamxn moxer osnauart onesnt n enocrt, y xpax uamxn oman n nmnn.
Temnax cona nnn cona n oxpyxennn remntx pasnoon oocrpenne cnryannn, ccopt,
xon]nnxrt, pasnyxa, neoymannte, pncxonannte ecrnnx.
Pxom c ymepno nyno ona npeocreperaer, uro nam rposnr norepx crapmnx
pocrnennnxon, noncrno.
Temnax cona na xptme oma onacnocrt noxapa, cemenoro pasnaa.
Cnon
Ecnn nam npnnnencx +ror opas na ne uamxn, +ro snaunr, uro nt operere morymecrno,
operere npnsnanne, nac xer narpaa sa rpyt, onrax xnsnt.
Cron
Vnnennt na ne uamxn cron cnmnonnsnpyer, uro nam npecronr nnrennexryantnax
exrentnocrt. Oxnamrcx ycnexn n nncarentcxo n nayuno paore. Bosmoxno, +ro yer
ntnycx onroxanno xnnrn, xypnana nnn nnoro noonoro ernma.
Cryn
Hycxa +ro axe ne rpon, a cnenne nocxpomnee, nce panno +ror snax cnmnonnsnpyer
nennune n nexn npnsnax ycnexa, nontmenne n onxnocrn, nonyuenne ntronoro mecra,
nacnecrna.
Tonop
Kax n nourn nce xonmmee, pexymee, pyxmee, +ror snax ronopnr o rom, uro
cnpamnnammemy rposnr onacnocrt, rpanma, onesnt.
Tpesyen
3nax +ror na ryme ronopnr o rom, uro cnpamnnammemy cnocrnenno npoxnnenne
axrnnnocrn, cnntno nonn, rnepocrn xapaxrepa. Ero oypenaer crpemnenne cosnart,
rnopnrt. Bt oxaxere conpornnnenne xnsnenntm nponemam, ocrnrnere nouecre, nnacrn.
Tpya
Ha pexocrt nennxrnt snax, nnuero ocoenno xopomero ne npenemammn. Cxopee
ncero, cnpamnnammemy npecronr nocemart pasnte mecra omecrnennoro copa
mnrnnrn, xaxne-ro nynnunte copnma, nosmoxno, ero nceptes norpenoxar nsnecrnx o
noenntx ecrnnxx, ecrnnxx.
Tmntnan
3ror snax necer cnpamnnammemy xaxne-ro npnxrnte nonocrn, mnmonernym paocrt.
Cmorpnre na cocenne opast, moxer trt, onn yrounxr ocroxrentcrna. uame ncero c
noontmn snaxamn xparxonpemenno paocrn cocecrnymr nnte, ropaso onee
rpenoxnte n yrpoxammne opast.
Vrxa
Haxonen-ro y nac noxnnnact naexa na cuacrnnnt n naronpnxrnt ncxo en. Bcxope
n name xnsnn oxnaercx nexax cnyuanocrt, ncnecrnne xoropo nponsoer ynyumenne
marepnantnoro narococroxnnx.
3rnm acrpantntm snaxom ryma cynnr nam ynennuenne oxoa; ropronnx yer nectma
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ntrono.
Ecnn xe npnnnencx yrenox +ro snaunr, uro namn onacennx ecnounennt, cynpyr nepen
nam.
Ecnn yrenox (yrxa) pxom c nonxom ocreperarect sanncrnnxon.
uaxen
Vnt, +ror acrpantnt cnmnon npenemaer nam cxopoe nonyuenne nsnecrnx o cmeprn
xaxoro-ro snaxomoro nnn nnsxoro nam uenonexa.
unanxa
3ror ouaponarentnt nnerox ronopnr o rom, uro cnpamnnammemy npecronr xennrta na
nexo ouent oraro ocoe.
unar
B cnmnonnxe opason +ro cnmnon noet, ncnonnennx xenannx, ocrnxennx nenn.
Xpnsanrema
3ror nnerox nepnt snax roro, uro n cxopom npemenn nac nocernr nosnxx nmont.
Hannx
Cnpamnnammemy yer oxasana neoxnannax noepxxa, ycnyra, narocnonenne. He
orxastnarect or nomomn nnnxrentnoro uenonexa, or +roro yer sanncert name yymee.
Hepxont
Ecnn n ryme nt pasrnxenn +ror snax, snaunr, cnpamnnammemy npecronr ynyumenne n
cemeno xnsnn, cosanne cemtn. On npoxonr nepno nospoxennx, oxnaercx xopomee
nauano y ncxxnx en. yxonnoe n marepnantnoe yonnernopenne.
3ror xe snax n nenrpe uamxn moxer osnauart raxxe snaxomcrno c nexnm yxonntm
nnnom. Cnxst c pennrne nomoxer nam opecrn ounmenne, yremenne, noxaxer nam nyrt x
ntxoy ns rpynocre.
Hn]pt
Hn]pt na ne uamxn nmemr ontmoe snauenne nx opnconxn cnryannn, n xoropo
naxonrcx cnpamnnammn:
1 nac nmxr;
2 neyaua, onesnt;
3 yaunax ropronax cenxa;
4 naerect na yauy;
5 cnnernn, nycrte pasronopt;
6 xennrta;
7 cemenoe cuacrte, ycnex n nmnn;
8 ccopa c nnsxnm uenonexom;
9 snaxomcrno c nontmn nmtmn; 10 yaua, nam noneser;
100 cuacrnnnax xnsnt.
uemoan
Vnnennt n ryme uemoan ronopnr o rom, uro oxnaercx nacrynnenne nonoct nesennx
no ncex enax, ouent cxopo nt nonyunre ]nnanconym npntnt. Hpecronr yaunoe
nyremecrnne, ortx. Pxom c nexnm nnnom ytre nnnmarentnt, n opore nac moryr
ooxpacrt.
uepenaxa
Hoono romy xax uepenaxe, necmorpx na ncm ee mennrentnocrt, cnocrnenno
npeoonenart snaunrentnte paccroxnnx xax no cyme, rax n no mopm, +ror snax na ne
uamxn rax xe cnmnonnsnpyer npecroxmee cnpamnnammemy nnrentnoe nyremecrnne, n
xonne xoroporo emy npecronr onrax, oecneuennax xnsnt.
Bnxna
Vnnert na ne uamxn mnxny nnn uenoneuecxym ronony n mnxne osnauaer nx
cnpamnnammero nonyunrt ontmym uecrt. Konxpernee nao cmorpert n sanncnmocrn or
roro, xaxne snaxn, opte nnn ypnte, oxaxyrcx no cocecrny.
Bnr
3nax, cnmnonnsnpymmn nonyuenne cnpamnnammnm samnrt, nsannenne or nparon,
cnntntx n nenannxmnx. On nonyunr cnacenne or ecrnn mopantntx n marepnantntx.
xopt
3ro snax, cnmnonnsnpymmn ortx nocne rpyon npanentx. Ecnn on nnen na ne
uamxn nac oxnaer nexn ycnex na noe, nosmoxno, xpyns nnn nnoe nyremecrnne. Ecnn
on y xpax uamxn nocroxnnax nmont yer namnm npncrannmem na ncm ocranmymcx
xnsnt.
B cepenne uamxn oxpyxennt rouxamn xxopt +ro nyremecrnne c nnrepecom, opas,
cnmnonnsnpymmn ycnex, yaunt nsnec, xommepnnm, nam yacrcx cenart ontmne
entrn n nce naroapx noe. xopt co snentxmn nanepxy sacnyxennt ortx,
nsonnne. 3nax n cmasannom oxpyxennn, nenonxrnte ueprouxn noxpyr nero npecroxr
nectma onacnte npenpnxrnx, ycnex ecnn n yer, ro nectma oranennt.
mepnna
Opas, cnmnonnsnpymmn ro, uro nam nectma neoxonmt tcrpora n nponopcrno n
ocymecrnnennn neoxonmtx en. B raxom cnyuae nesenne n ycnex yyr conyrcrnonart
nam. Ocrarox xnsnn nt npoxnnere n omennn c npnpoo, semne.


Inana 1pe1tn
Amonnan nopoaa

Moxno nn cnno sacrannrt uenonexa nonmnrt? Cronr nn nanxstnart emy cnon uyncrna n
reno nomnmo ero nonn? Bet nmont cama no cee nennxax cnna. 3ra cnna nopo cnocona
noexart pannoymne n xononocrt n es nmemarentcrna xaxoro-nno xononcrna.
Onaxo nmont cnena, n crpent Amypa nopo nerxr pocctntm, nenx nopo n camte
nenoxoxmne nenn. Onaxo namn mypte npexn snann, xax emy nomout.
Hpenaraemte cnocot nomomn n nmonntx n cementx enax ornocxrcx x onacrn
nopoxt n neoncrna. Texcrt nsxrt ns crapnnntx copnnxon, xya onn, n cnom ouepet,
nonann ns pennnx pyxonnce nnn sannce, cenanntx co cnon noromcrnenntx npaxrnxon n
snaroxon epenencxo nopoxt. Koneuno, n crapnny nce onn tnn sanpement eme onee
cypontm sanperom, uem n conercxne npemena. B ro xe npemx exnnx xonyna, nonnomennte
n cnonecnym ]opmy, nnora oxonnn o mnpoxo nynnxn. Otuno nsnecrntmn
cranonnnnct re saxnnnannx, xoropte ne cunrannct ocoenno ceptesntmn n npentmn. Tax,
na rpannne osnonennoro n neosnonennoro naxonnoct nonx-nonanne, cnxsannoe c
nmonntmn uapamn. Hpnnopaxnnannem nmonntx nap n nactnannem ocryt na nmxmnx
sannmannct uacro ne rontxo xonynt, no n snaxapn. Hm axrnnno nomorann n rom n camn
sannrepeconannte nnna. B nmonntx npncymxax n orcymxax, ncnontsyemtx pasnnuntmn
saxnnnarenxmn, ecrt nexoropte pasnnunx. 3naxapn Feno marnn ncnontsonann re saronopt,
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xoropte no coepxannm ne npornnopeunnn nx npaxrnxe. Konynt, ecrecrnenno,
opamannct npn +rom x txnontcxomy mnpy. Manoontrnte saxnnnarenn ncnontsonann ro,
uro nm yanoct cnyuano ysnart. Cunranoct, uro nosecrnne xonyna n ero rexcron mnoro
cnntnee, uem snaxapx. Ho x npecrannrenxm uepno marnn uacro onacannct opamartcx,
oxct oxecrnennoro nosmesnx nx cex n npea nx roro, xomy apeconanoct saxnnnanne.
Hponsnocx saronop, saxnnnarent orpexaercx or oxecrnenno cnnt n nepeaer cex n
pyxn txnona. Bnnmo, +ro paccmarpnnanoct xax ennnunoe opamenne x neuncrn rpex,
xoropt nosxe moxno samonnrt.
He monxct, noxycx cnart n, ne nepexpecrnnmnct, ncrany, ne narocnonxct, noy ns nepn
n nepn n rpoe nepn, ns nopor n nopora n rpoe nopora, n uncrte nonx. Ha mope, na oxnxne,
na ocrpone na Fyxne croxr rpn xysnnnt. Kymr xysnent na uertpex cranxax. Fec Can-uax, ne
xy enoro xenesa, a npnxy oporo monona (nnn xpacnym ennny) xoxem, renom,
cepnem (raxnmn-ro rnasamn n xypxmn). He coxrn opexonoro epena, a coxrn pernnoe
cepne n opom monone (xpacno ennne); n ecrne t ne sanaan, n nnrte t ne sannnan,
no cne t ne sactnan, no ncem t menx nounran n nennuan, cnernee cnernoro mecxna,
xpacnee xpacnoro connna, mnne orna, marepn, poy n nnemenn. Knmu neo, samox
semnx.
Hoxoxne saronopt nponsnocxrcx n npn nanycxannn ocryt. B nnx raxxe nomomnnxamn
ntcrynamr neuncrte yxn.
Bcrany, ne narocnonxct, noy, ne nepexpecrxct, ns nst ne nepxmn, ns nopa ne
noporamn; nty x tmntm oxnom, oxnantm pennom, noy x ne n uncroe none. He n
uncrom none ecrt nentx a xopentx. Ha +rom nente, na xopente cronr nsymxa na xyptnx
noxxax; n +ro nsymxe ecrt xononax neuxa, na +ro neuxe cnxr xomxa a coaxa. Kax
onn cnxr uanamrcx, nnmmrcx, xapxa-mrcx, pyr pyry n pyxn ne anamrcx, rax (nmxpex)
pyr pyra n pyxn ne anannct, uanannct, napanannct, nnenannct, xapxannct n nex
nenannennct.
Bnpouem, nmonnte saronopt moryr trt nntmn n nanomnnart otxnonennte neuente
saxnnnannx. Ho nce nepoxrnocrn, raxnmn rexcramn nontsonannct npnnepxennt Feno
marnn.
Konyn ncera apeconan cnon npoctt rontxo uepntm cnnam. Ecnn, nanpnmep, on xoren
nacnart nxory, ro nponsnocnn cneymmee orpeuenne: Orpexamct or Fora n
Xnnornopxmero ero Kpecra, oram cex n pyxn txnonam Hpncrantre x cemy uenonexy
cxopn, no nasnannem nxort, rpxcnre n myutre (nmxpex) o oxonuannx xnsnn Kax yer
coxnyrt cont cnx, rax coxnn n (nmxpex), orcrynnrect or menx txnont, a npncrynnre x
nemy
Hpnomennt x uepno marnn uenonex mor nnert nnn ne nnert ntstnaemym nm cnny.
Hnora nomomnnxn xnnxnnct emy n nx ecrecrnennom nne. Hopo, ecnn onn naxonnnct
nocroxnno npn xonyne, nx mornn nnert nexoropte nmn.
3ro mornn trt ne rontxo ueprn. 3nammne nmn nnora ntstnann n nntx cymecrn
nppeantnoro mnpa. urot oparnrtcx, nanpnmep, x nememy, n xynantcxym nout nao tno
ornpannrtcx n nec, nax ocnny, cpynrt ee rax, urot ona nepmnno ynana na nocrounym
cropony; na nne cpynenno ocnnt, cran nnnom na nocrox, narnyrtcx n, rnxx n ornepcrne,
opasonanmeecx mexy noramn, ronopnrt: xx nemn, noxaxnct ne ceptm nonxom, ne
uepntm noponom, ne entm xaponom, noxaxnct raxnm, xaxon x.
Cymecrnonana ananornunax nosmoxnocrt ntsnart omonoro. Ho onomy ns cnocoon
uenonex, conepmnn px pnryantntx ecrnn, onxen tn cpen noun ntrn x nepn xnena
c saxnnnannem: xx omono, npnxon xo mne ne senen, xax ypannt nncr, ne cnnt, xax
peuno nan, npnxon raxnm, xaxon x, x ree Xpncrono xnuxo am.
Bosmoxno, tno n omenne c noxntm no nnnnnarnne uenonexa. Ho snammne nmn
crapannct ne saxnmuart c nnm nnxaxnx cenox, a npocro c nomomtm saxnnnann ornpart y
noxnoro ero nmymecrno.
Bepa n cnny npnomenntx x c]epe uepno marnn o neannero npemenn n
nocrounocnanxncxnx cenennxx tna npaxrnuecxn aconmrno. Mnoro paccxastnamr o
xonynax n netmax n ceuac.
Kcrarn, ecnn t mt tnn nemnoro onee nnnmarentnt x pennemy snannm, ro ne enann
t mnornx omnox, axrnnno nropraxct n nenosnannym c]epy namero trnx. Hanpnmep,
nocnemnoe nceomee ynneuenne reneceancamn ncnxorepanenron, xax nsnecrno, nmecro
ynyumennx sopontx y mnornx nme npnneno xax pas x oparnomy. Ax, ecnn t mt snann
n nomnnnn o rom, uro naponax mennnna n ornomennn neuennx nononem tna cront
ocropoxna! Hamn npexn npexpacno nonnmann, uro anexo ne xaxoro uenonexa moxer
neunrt snaxapt n axe ne na xaxoro ecrnyer xonyn. 3ro enanoct nsnparentno, xax,
nnpouem, n nectma nsnparentno nepeananoct snaxapcxoe n xononcxoe ncxyccrno
ncxann cxoxero no rnny nonx uenonexa. Hapono xyntrype xopomo nsnecrno: mnp
nnonxpen, ocnonan na npornnocroxnnn nyx nauan.
ymaercx, mnorouncnennte nonpoct o cnx nop ranncrnennoro mnpa, n xoropom mt
xnnem, mornn snaunrentno tcrpee opecrn cno orner, ecnn t mt nyume snann
cocrnennoe npomnoe. Moxer trt, rora mt nayunnnct t c ontme ocropoxnocrtm
necrn cex n +rom mnpe, urot ne napymart ero nenocrnocrn n pannonecnx, a raxxe ne
npnunnxrt npea cee n pyrnm.
Hpocrte nmn roxe uacro onaann nexoroptmn marnuecxnmn snannxmn, onaxo ne n
raxom oeme, xax npo]eccnonant. 3ro ne ntstnano nn y xoro ynnnennx, naoopor,
cunranoct, uro n try nexoropte cneennx marnuecxoro xapaxrepa neoxonmt: nanpnmep,
nx neuennx nesnaunrentntx saonenann, nopoxt, ycnnennx xpacort n
npnnnexarentnocrn, pacnonoxennx x cee oxpyxammnx. Bce +rn cneennx
pacnpocrpanxnnct onontno mnpoxo, no nepeaua nx tna anexo ne npocrtm enom: sect
nao conmart npeocropoxnocrn, urot camomy ne nnmnrtcx cnnt cnona. Hepeanannct
snannx mnamnm n cnoe cemte nnn nnsxnm. B ocnonnom xora crapmne no cocroxnnm
]nsnuecxomy yxe ne mornn sannmartcx marne. Hanpnmep, ecnn y uenonexa ntnaann syt,
cunranoct, uro on norepxn cnny saxnnnart.
Hanonee nerxo pacnpocrpanxnnct cneennx, nonesnte xaxomy. Hpaxrnuecxn xaxt
xopomo opnenrnponancx n rom, uro nao enart, ecnn cnnna no npemx xarnt pasonenact
nnn pyxn pasnnnnct n cycranax, xax nsannrtcx or syno onn, xumenx, xax ycnoxonrt
cxornny nnn oecneunrt exenennt nosnpar xopont omo.
Cpen xenmnn axrnnno pacnpocrpanxnnct cneennx o neuennn ere. B annom cnyuae
moxno ronopnrt o cnoeopasno +nnnxnonenn n ycrnom napnanre. He opamaxct x
cnennanncry, moxno tno nsronxrt nounnn n xpnxc, nananmnx na nrxrm, sarptsart
ercxym rptxy, nsannxrt peenxa or uepno onesnn (+nnnencnn), saronapnnart or
ncnyra, oeperart or neuncrn. Fontmym uacrt marnuecxnx ecrn conepmana cama mart,
nnora ee morna samennrt ponax axa. Ho cunranoct, uro nmenno mart, nenocpecrnenno
cnxsannax xponntmn ysamn c mnaennem, moxer uepes cex nsannrt ero or ncex nanacre.
Hopo +ro ocrannxnoct xax cnoeopasnoe nonropnoe poxenne. Hsneunnax nrx or
ponmna n pyrnx onesne, mart onxna tna cecrt na ero nenenxy rontmn xronnamn n
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cxasart: uem marn rex ponna, rem n orxonna.
K norycroponnnm cnnam uenonex ntnyxen tn opamartcx n cnoxntx xnsnenntx
cnryannxx. Cymecrnonann saxnnnannx or nosmoxntx nanacre: or cye nenpanentx,
na nnacrt nmymnx, na napcxne oun, or apcxoro rnena. Vxox n conart, myxunnt
sanacannct monnrnamn n saxnxrnxmn nx coxpanennx opyxnx, nx merxocrn n crpente, or
mantno nynn.
Taxne marnuecxne npnemt n saronopno-saxnnnarentnte axrt couerann n cee cnono,
ecrnne n ncnontsonanne ocotx npemeron. uenonex, onaammn noontmn
oeperamn, nnxax ne npnuncnxn cex x snammnm. Haoopor, cunranoct, uro, norepxn,
nanpnmep, sanncannym na nncrouxe sa-xnnnarentnym monnrny, on yxe nnuero ne cmoxer
cenart, axe ecnn nomnnr rexcr nansycrt.
Crpemnnnct x marnuecxomy snannm xoneuno xe mnorne, no anexo ne nce. Fontmnncrno
nme nonarann, uro nsnnmnee snanne, rpeymmee cnxsn c norycroponnnmn cnnamn,
nnora anexo ne npaneno, no-nepntx, yer opemenxrt, no-nroptx, moxer oxasartcx
npentm nx mnpcxo n yyme xnsnn. 3ect cxastnanoct xoneuno xe n ornomenne
Hepxnn x raxoro poa exrentnocrn.
Cpen nenocnxmenntx tronann n ocnonnom npecrannennx o nosmoxnocrn pasonoro
opamennx x cnnam uepno nnn Feno marnn c nomomtm xaxoro-ro ncnomorarentnoro
+nemenra cnona, npemera, ocooro ecrnnx. Hexoropoe ncxnmuenne enanoct nx
marepe, y xoroptx tnn ern n nospacre o roa. Io ara nepexoa ns mnaenuecrna n
ercrno. Hepexo ntpaxan xax t oxonuarentnt pasptn marepn n peenxa c mnpom
norycroponnnm, ns xoroporo nonopoxennt npnmen. Hnrepecno, uro nnyrpn nepnoro
roonoro nnxna nx marepn n peenxa ntenxmrcx eme necxontxo snaunrentntx ar: 3 nx,
40 ne. Ocoenno naxna nocnenxx ara. Hocne nee xenmnna nnonrcx no xpam. o +roro
ona cunraercx neuncro. Hosxe cnxst xopmxme marepn c norycroponnnm mnpom
ocnaenaer, no o roa nce xe coxpanxercx.
A renept opo noxanonart n pennn n neuno mnt mnp cnntntx uyncrn n nonnnno
no+snn. Heoxonmo npnnxrt x cneennm ouent naxnoe npeocrepexenne: nsanna
cunranoct, uro uenonex, ynorpennmn saronop no sno, repxer cnoconocrt nmnrt.
Pexomenyem nepe npnmenennem rex nnn nntx saronopon unrart pexomenannn.
Hanomnnaem, uro n pyccxom xy-ecnnuecrne ne npnnxro mamnnantno rantunrt saronopt,
a nao nnauane ntyunrt nx nansycrt, oruernnno npecrannxx cee onacrn pastrptnaemoro
ecrna, unrart rexcr n nnnax, nxnatnart n ecet n cnopt c mnnmtmn yxamn ncero
cex, axe npecrannxrt nx cee, n nnmt rora noecrnymr n npnnopornte saxnnnannx, n
npnnopornte sentx.
Vurnre, uro nexoropte saxnnnannx ornocxrcx x paspxy nopuentx, rax uro onacarect,
nanox nopuy na pyroro, nanoxnrt ee n na camoro cex. Ecnn nt pacxaerect n
nocnecrnnxx cocrnenntx ecrnn, ro nnxora ne nosno yer onerunrt ymy nepe
Hepxontm ncxpenne ncnonetm n noxaxnnem.

3aronopm na npnnneuenne enymex
Kax npannno, nx npnnneuennx x cee monoo enymxn mnome ne npnxonrcx conepmart
nonnron Iepaxna nnn onaart xpacoro Heonapo n Kanpno. B ro xe npemx mexy
monotmn nmtmn coxpanxercx +nemenr xonxypennnn, n sect ouent naxno nopo
oxasartcx nonpemx n nyxnom mecre, nonpemx uro-ro noart nnn xya-ro npnrnacnrt. 3romy-
ro n cnyxar namn saxnnnannx. Ionopnrt nx nao n nonnout mexy nymx sepxanamn na
nnamx cneun, crapaxct cmorpert na sepxano cxnost +ro nnamx n nnert n orpaxennn oronex
nnamenn sa cnnno.
3rn saronopt ornocxrcx x paspxy nerxo nopun, ocoenno ram, re ynomnnaercx txnon.
unrart nx xopomo n esnynnym nout, crox na uepaxe n cxnmax n neno pyxe cemennnxn
monooro xpora. B nmom cnyuae, npexe uem ronopnrt +rn saronopt, nrnxnrect n sepxano
n npoanannsnpyre, a nce nn nt cenann nx roro, urot +ra enymxa nac nonmnna. Bce
nnxenpnneennte saxnnnannx ecrnymr n ocnonnom na encrnennnn n mano cnocont
nonnnxrt na xenmnn.

Hxry x, pa Foxn (nmx), nomonxct, n ncrany, nepexpecrxct, n noy x ns nepe n nepn,
ns nopor n nopora, n uncroe none, no uncrte snest, no nynt (nyny) Iocnoent. H nexar
rpn oporn: n ne noy nn nanpano, nn naneno; noy no cepene opore, n ra opora
nexnr uepes remnt nec. B remnom necy cronr peno rocxn; rocxyer n ropmer rocxa,
neuannrcx, n nocenxm x ry rocxy n pay Foxnm (nmx); nson n ex enoe reno n n pernno
cepne, n n pycte xoct, n xpont ropxuym n pyy xnnyuym, urot ona no pay Foxnm
(nmx) rocxonana, n nce t ona oo mne ymana; n nnrte t ona ne sannnana, n ecrne t ne
saeana, no cne t ona ne sactnana n sancera t ona menx, paa Fo-xnx (nmx), na yme
epxana. Kax connny n mecxny nomexn ner, rax t n moemy saronopy nomexn ne tno.
Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne nexnr ocxa, na ro ocxe nexnr rocxa. Ftercx
rocxa, ynnaercx rocxa, c ocxn n noy, ns not n nontmx, ns nontmx nteran Carannna,
xpnunr: Hanymxa Pomanex, ern nocxopee, y pae Foxne (nmx) n ryt n n syt, n ee
xocrn n naxocrn, n ee reno enoe, n ee cepne pernnoe, n ee neuent uepnym, urot paa
(nmx) rocxonana ncxxn uac, ncxxym mnnyry, no nonynxm, no nonynouam, ena t ne saena,
nnna t ne sannna, cnana t ne sacnana, a nce t rocxonana, urot x e tn nyume uyxoro
monona, nyume ponoro orna, nyume pono marepn, nyume poy-nnemenn. 3amtxam cno
saronop cemtmecxrtm cemtm samxamn, cemtmecxrtm cemtm nenxmn, pocam xnmun n
oxean-mope, no en-ropmu xament anartpt. Kro mypenee menx nstmercx, xro neperacxaer
ns mopx nect necox, ror orronnr rocxy.

Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Bcrany x, pa Foxn, narocnonxct, noy,
nepexpecrxct, nty n uncroe none, n mnpoxoe pasonte, nancrpeuy mne cpen uncroro nonx
n mnpoxoro pasontx 70 yntx nerpon, n 70 nn-xopon, n 70 nerponnue, n 70 nnxoponnue.
Homnn onn na cnxrym Pyct senenoro necy nomart n nemept xamennte pasxnrart. H ryr x,
pa Foxn (nmx), nomonmct nm n noxnonmct: O, nt ecrt 70 yntx nerpon, n 70 nnxopon,
n 70 nerponnue, n 70 nnxoponnue, ne xonre na cnxrym Pyct senenoro necy nomart n
nemept xamennte pasxnrart, nonre nt, pasoxrnre y pat Foxne (nmx) enoe reno,
pernnoe cepne, namxrnym ymy, uepnym neuent, ropxuym xpont, xnnt n cycrant, n ncm
ee, urot ona, paa Foxnx (nmx) ne morna t nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt, nn cnona
ronopnrt, nn peun rnopnrt es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx). Kax menx ona, paa Foxnx (nmx),
ynnnr nnn rnac mo ycntmnr, ro t paonanoct ee enoe reno, pernnoe cepne, namxrnax
yma, uepnax neuent, ropxuax xpont, xocrn n xnnt, n nce y nee cycrant necennnnct, n xax
xer napo Foxnx nnatunoro npasnnxa, Cnernoro Xpncrona Bocxpecennx, n snony
xonoxontnoro, rax t ona, paa Foxnx (nmx), oxnanact. Ha xoropt ent menx ona ne
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
ynnnr nnn rnaca moero ne ycntmnr, rax t ona coxna, xax xomenax rpana n none; xax ne
moxer trt pta es not, rax t ne morna t ona es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx). Tem monm
cnonam n peuam xnmuente cnona: amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.

Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy nepexpecrxct, ns nst nepxmn, ns nopa
noporamn n uncroe none, nornxxy n nocmorpm no nocrouny cropony; no nocrouno
cropono croxr rpn neun: neuxa mena, neuxa xenesna, neuxa xnpnnuna. Kax onn
pasoxrnnct n pacnannnnct or nea o semnn, pasxnramrcx neo n semnx, n ncx nocenennax,
rax t pasxnrano y pat Foxne (nmx) x pay Foxnm (nmx) nerxoe n neuent, n xpont
ropxuy, ne moxno t e nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt, nn cnart, nn nexart, nce na yme
menx epxart. Heoronopent, neperonopent, npocrpennre, mon cnona, nyme ocrporo noxa
n ptctero xorrx.

Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Crany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy,
nepexpecrxct, ns nst nepxmn, ns nopa noporamn, nty n uncroe none, n uncrom none
cronr nsa, n nse ns yrna n yron nexnr ocxa, na ocxe nexnr rocxa. ro ocxe, pa
Foxn (nmx), nomonmcx n noxnonmcx: o cnx rocxa, ne xon xo mne, pay Foxnm (nmx),
non, rocxa, nanannct na xpacnym ennny, n xcnte oun, n uepnte ponn, n pernnoe cepne,
pasoxrn y ne, pat Foxne (nmx), pernnoe cepne, xpont ropxuym no mne, pay Foxnm
(nmx), ne morna t nn xnrt, nn trt. Bcx mox xpenocrt. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Conpacx napo, nmn opte, xo uecrnomy Xpnc-ronomy npasnnxy. Kax rnxxr na
xpecrt a na maxonxn, na Mart Hpecnxrym Foroponny, na pasnte opasa, rax t na paa
Foxnx (nmx) rnxenn n cmorpenn crapte crapnxn, monote myxnxn, crapte crapyxn,
monote monoyxn, xpacnte ennnt, mante pexra. Tax t paa Foxnx (nmx) rnxena n
cmorpena, rax t pa Foxn (nmx) xasancx xpame xpacna conntmxa, unme uncroro cepepa.
Fytre, mon cnona, rnept n xpenxn, nanexn nepymnmt. Knmu n noy, a samox na pyxy.

(unraercx na noanaemoe nnrte). Hxry x, pa Foxn, nomonxct, ncrany x, narocnonxct;
ymomct x pocom, yrpyct npecrontnom nenenom, noy x ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n
nopora, nty n uncro none, no senenoe nomopte. Crany x na ctpym semnm, nornxxy x na
nocrounym croponymxy, xax xpacnoe conntmxo noccnxno, npnnexaer mxn-onort, uepntx
rpxsn, rax t npnnexana, npnctxana paa Foxnx (nmx) o mne, pae Foxnem (nmx) oun n
oun, cepne n cepne, mtcnn n mtcnn; cnart t ona ne sacnana, rynxrt t ona ne sarynxna.
Amnnt romy cnony.

Bcrany ne narocnonxct, noy ne nepexpecrxct no uncro none. B uncrom none cronr
repnon xycr, a n rom xycre cnnr roncrax aa, carannna yronnna. Hoxnonmct ree,
roncro ae, carannno yronnne, n orcrynnmct or orna n or marepn, or poy n nnemenn.
Hon, roncrax aa, pasoxrn y xpacno ennnt cepne no mne, pay Foxnm (nmx).
(Haronapnnamr na noy, na npxnnx nnn na uro-nnyt pyroe n amr ntnnrt nnn cecrt
ro, xoropym xorxr npnnopoxnrt.) Bcrany x, pa Foxn, narocno-nxct, noy
nepexpecrxct ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, nty x n uncroe none. Cnnr n uncrom
none Cama Hpecnxrax Foroponna, Mart Foxnx. Kax Ona cxpnnnr n onnr no Cnoemy Ctny,
rax t no pay Fo-xnm (nmx) paa Foxnx (nmx) cxpnnena n onena, n n orne ropena, ne
morna t ona nn xnrt, nn trt, n nn nnrt, n nn ecrt. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa.
Amnnt.

Ha mope, na oxeane ecrt en-ropmu xament anartpt, nnxem ne neomt; no rem xamnem
coxptra cnna moryua, n cnnt ner xonna. Btnycxam x cnny moryuy na (nmx) xpacnym
ennny; caxam x cnny moryuy no nce cycrant, nonycycrant, no nce xocrn n nonyxocrn, no
nce xnnt n nonyxnnt, n ee oun xcnt, n ee mexn pymxnt, n ee eny rpyt, n ee pernnoe
cepne, n yrpoy, n ee pyxn n norn. Fyt rt, cnna moryua, n (nmx) xpacno ennne
nencxono, a xrn rt, cnna moryua, ee xpont ropxuym, ee cepne xnnyuee na nmont x (nmx),
nonmonnomy monony. A tna t xpacnax ennna (nmx) no ncem nocnymna nonmonnomy
monony (nmx) no ncm ero xnsnt. Hnuem t xpacnax ennna ne morna orronopnrtcx, nn
saronopom, nn npnronopom, n ne mor t nn crap uenonex, nn mna orronopnrt ee cnonm
cnonom. Cnono moe xpenxo, xax en-ropmu xament anartpt. Kro ns mopx ncm noy ntnter,
xro ns nonx ncm rpany ntmnnnr, n romy mo saronop ne npenosmout, cnny mory-uy ne
ynneut.

Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt! B neun oront ropnr, nannr n ntmnr, n rnnr
pona; rax t rneno, ropeno cepne y pat Foxne (nmx) no pay Fo-xnm (nmx) no nect
ent, no ncxx uac, ncera, ntne n npncno, n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.

Bcrany x, pa Foxn, n noy n uncroe none no nocrounym cropony. Hancrpeuy mne cemt
parten, cemt nerpon yntx. Orxya nt, cemt parten, cemt nerpon yntx, nere? Kya
nomnn? Homnn mt n uncrte nonx, n mnpoxne pasontx cymnrt rpant cxomennte, neca
nopynennte, semnn ncnaxannte. Honre nt, cemt nerpon yntx, coepnre rocxn
rocxyune co ncero cnera enoro, nonecnre x xpacno ennne (nmx) n pernnoe cepne;
npocexnre ynarntm ronopom pernnoe ee cepne, nocanre n nee rocxy rocxyuym, cyxory
cyxo-ryuym.

Iocnon, narocnonn, ncrnnnt Xpncroc. Hoy x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct n
nepexpecrxct, n uncroe none, na cnnee mope. B cnnem mope mopcxax pta. 3axnny neno,
ntrxny pty mopcxym. Kax rxxeno pte mopcxo es not xnrt, rax t rxxeno tno n
pae(y) Foxne(nm) (nmx) es paa(t) Foxnx(e) (nmx) xnrt. Hn ent t ona nepenenana,
nn nout t ona nepenouenana, cnana t ne sactnana, n ee t ne saeana n n nnrte t ne
sannnana. B mope pta c pto cxonrcx, rax t n paa Foxnx (nmx) co mno cxonnact n
or menx t ne orxonna, cmorpena t, ne nacmorpenact, axna, ne naannanact n nmont t
xo mne nmena ncera, ntne n npncno, n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.

Hcnonnena ecrt semnx nnnocrn. Kax na mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne ecrt en-
ropmu xament anartpt, na rom xamne ycrpoena ornenannmax anx, n ro ane nexnr
pasxnraemax ocxa, na ro ocxe rpnnart rpn rocxn. Meuyrcx rocxn, xnamrcx rocxn n
pocamrcx rocxn ns crent n creny, ns yrna n yron, or nona o noronxa, orrya upes nce nyrn
n oporn n nepenyrtx, nerpom n aepom [9 - Tax no-crapopyccxn nmenonanact armoc]epa,
nect oxpyxammn nac nosyx, cp. narnncxoe air. Hpnmeu. pe.]. Meunrect rocxn xnntrect
rocxn n poctrect rocxn n ynym ee ronony, n rtn, n nnx, n xcnte oun, n caxapntx ycra, n
pernnoe cepne, n ee ym n pasym, n nonm n xorenne, no nce ee reno enoe n no ncm xpont
ropxuym, n no nce ee xocrn, n no nce cycrant: n 70 cycranon, nonycycranon n nocycranon. H
no nce ee xnnt: n 70 xnn, nonyxnn n noxnnxon, urot ona rocxonana, ropenana, nnaxana
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
t n ptana no ncxxn ent, no ncxx uac, no ncxxoe npemx, nnre t npotrt ne morna, xax
pta es not. Knanact t, pocanact t ns oxomxa n oxomxo, ns nepe n nepn, ns
nopor n nopora, na nce nyrn, n oporn, n nepenyrtx c rpenerom, ryxennem, c nnauem n
ptannem, seno cnemno mna t n exana, n npotrt t es nero nn enno mnnyrt ne
morna. ymana t o nem, ne saymana, cnana t, ne sacnana, ena t, ne saena, nnna t, ne
sannna, n ne oxnact t nnuero, urot on e xasancx mnnee cnery enoro, mnnee connna
npecnernoro, mnnee nynt npexpacno, mnnee ncex n axe mnnee cny cnoero, no ncxxoe
npemx: na monoy, no nonn, na nepexpoe n na ncxoe mecxna. Cne cnono ecrt yrnepxenne
n yxpennenne, nm xe yrnepxaercx, n yxpennxercx, n samtxaercx. Ame nn xro or uenonex,
xpome menx, noxycnrcx ormtxart crpax ce, ro yn xxo uepnt n cnnme opexonom. H nnuem,
nn nosyxom, nn ypem, nn noom, eno cne ne ormtxaercx.

Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. B neun oront ropnr, nannr n ntmer n rnnr
pona; rax t rneno, ropeno cepne y pat Foxne (nmx) no pay Fo-xnm (nmx) no nect
ent, no ncxx uac, ncera, ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon, amnnt.

Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone Fyxne xnnyr rpn para, rpn nerpa: onn cenepnt, pyro
nocrount rpern sanant. Hanere, nanecnre nt, nerpt, neuant, cyxory pae Foxne
(nmx), urot ona es paa Foxnx (nmx) nx ne nenana, uaca ne uaconana. Cnono moe
xpenxo.

(Ionopnrt na npxnnx, xoropt onxen trt noapen nmnmo enymxe.)
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Crany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy,
nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns nepe noporamn, n uncroe none n nsmonmcx rpem
nerpam, rpem partxm: Berp Monce, nerp Hyxa, nerpt ynte, nnxopn! yre n nnnrnre
no ncemy cnery enomy n no ncemy nmy xpemenomy; pacnannre n npncymnre mentm
npnnoem pay Fo-xnm (nmx) xo mne, pay Foxnm (nmx). Cnenre ee co mnom yma c
ymem, reno c renom, nnort c nnornm n ne yponnre, no ncemy enomy cnery rynxmun, ro
npncyxn xpenxo nn na noy, nn na nec, nn na semnm, nn na cxornny n nn na mornny. B noy
cponnre noa ntcoxner; na nec cponnre nec nonener; na semnm cponnre semnx cropnr;
na cxornny cponnre cxornna nocoxner; na mornny x noxonnxy cponnre xocrte n mornne
sanpxaer. Cnecnre n onecnre, nnoxnre n nonoxnre n pay Foxnm (nmx), n xpacnym
ennny, n enoe reno, n pernnoe cepne, n xort n nnort. urot xpacnax ennna ne morna es
menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nn nenart, nn uaca uaconart o mne, o pae
Foxnn (nmx), ryxnna n rocxonana. B uncrom none cnnr aa cnonnna, y ro y at y
cnonnnt cronr neut xnpnnuna, n ro neun xnpnnuno cronr xynxan-nnrp; n rom xynxane-
nnrpe ncxxax nema xnnnr, nepexnnaer, ropnr, neperopaer, coxner n noctxaer: n rax t o
mne, pae Foxnn (nmx), paa Fo-xnx (nmx) cepnem xnnena, xpontm ropena, renom coxna n
ne morna t es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nn nenart, nn uaca
uaconart; nn eo orecrnct ne morna t or menx, nn nnrtem ornnrtcx, nn yrtem oryrtcx,
nn rynxnxo sarynxrt, nn n ann ornapnrtcx. Tem monm cnonam xnmu n samox, axn xpecr na
nepxne. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt. Amnnt. Amnnt.

Bcrany x, pa Foxn, narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns nepe
noporamn n uncroe none sanopamn. Bty x, pa Foxn, na rpn poscrann, n nomonmcx x
rpem partxm-nerpam: Hepnt par crox, nropo par cnnep, rpere par nero! Bnecnre nt
rocxy n cyxory n panny Foxnm (nmx), urot ona no mne, pae Foxnn (nmx), rocnyna n
coxna, ne morna t es menx nn nx nenart, nn uaca uaconart, orntne o nexa n no nexn.
Amnnt!
Ha nosnpamenne cnmnarnn enymxn
Ha enymxy, xoropax or nac ornepnynact, nnxecneymmn saronop noecrnyer, ecnn nt
nocne ero npourennx npnrnacnre ee na ranen. Hpourx Monnrny Iocnonm, cneyer
cxasart: Iocnon, Cam Cnacnrent Hcrnnnt Xpncroc, n Hpecnxrax Foroponna, Marept
Foxnx, nce cnxrte yronnxn Iocnonn n anrent, apxanrent n nennxne anocront Herp n
Hanen, ycntmtre mom monnrny n ne ocrantre mom npocty, paa Foxnx (nmx). Bosnparnre
cepne pat Foxne (nmx) xo mne, pay Foxnm (nmx). Iocnon, nnen ero n ncrnnnym
conecrt Tnom, paa Foxnm (nmx). Iocnon, coennn, xax coennnn nancera anocronon
Herpa n Hanna, rax coennn menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), c pao Foxne (nmx) paxom.
Vurnre, uro ecnn peut o paxe ne ner n nt xornre npocro nopasnneutcx, ro +ror saronop
moxer nenaronpnxrno orpasnrtcx na npocrare.

3aronopm na npnnneuenne napnen
Ecrt necxontxo npnunn, xoropte npenxrcrnymr enymxam sacnyxnrt cnmnarnm mnome.
3ro, no-nepntx, neocrarox +pynnnn, cxnonnocrt x cnnernxm, roptnx n, naxonen,
upesmepnax ocrynnocrt. Bce ocrantnte npnunnt orcrynamr nepe ntmenepeuncnenntmn.
o roro xax nauart nponsnonrt saxnnnanne, noymare, a ror nn +ror monoo uenonex, o
xoropom nt meurann ncm xnsnt? Cronr nn nam noome ero sanopaxnnart, nnn nyume
oxartcx nera, xora nt noeere na xypopr n ram, nosmoxno, ncrpernre ncrnnnym
nmont?
Vunrtnax, uro +rn saxnnnannx nsnparentno ecrnymr na nononym ]ynxnnm myxunn,
onn moryr ntsnart axe npemennym nmnorennnm y naronapnnaemoro myxunnt n ero
ornomennxx c pyro xenmnno. Tax uro n antnemem on moxer nauart ncntrtnart
mnnrentnocrt n ornomennxx c pyrnmn xenmnnamn. Cnonom, nopua, ona nopua n ecrt
(oparnre nnnmanne, uro no mnornx cnyuaxx cnono paa nponsnocnrcx es xonrexcra, ro
ecrt ne Foxnx!). Hponsnocnrt +rn saronopt nao n nonnonynne sa ane, rnxx na Hyny n
pasenmnct onara.

Bcrany x, (nmx xenmnnt), narocnonxct, noy nepexpecrxct, ns nst n nepn, ns nopa n
nopora, nty n uncroe none, n nonocrounym cropony, n nonocrouno cropone cronr nsa,
cpen nst nexnr ocxa, no ocxo rocxa. Hnauer rocxa, ptaer rocxa, enoro cnera
oxnaercx! Fent cner xpacna conntmxa oxnaercx, payercx n necennrcx! Tax menx,
(nmx xenmnnt), oxnancx, paonancx n necennncx, ne mor t es menx nn xnrt, nn trt,
nn nnrt, nn ecrt; nn na yrpenne sape, nn na neuepne; xax pta es not, xax mnaenen es
marepn, es marepnna monoxa, es marepnna upena ne moxer xnrt, rax t (nmx myxunnt)
es (nmx myxunnt) ne mor t nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt, nn na yrpenne sape, nn
na neuepne, nn n oten, nn n nonent, nn npn uacrtx snesax, nn npn yntx nerpax, nn
n ent npn connne, nn n nout npn mecxne. Bnnnacx, rocxa, neacx, rocxa, n rpyt, n
cepne, no nect xnnor (nmx myxunnt), paspocrnct n pasponct no ncem xnnam, no ncem
xocrxm noero n cyxoro no (nmx xenmnnt).

Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Hoy x n uncroe none, ecrt n uncrom none ent xpeuer. Honpomy x enoro xpeuera:
cneran t on n uncroe none, n cnnee mope, n xpyrte ropt, n remnte neca, n styune onora
n nonpocnn t on oxaxnnym cnny, urot ana ona emy nomomn. Cxonrt emy n ntcoxn
repem n sacrart ero xort t cpen remno noun connoro; n cen t ent xpeuer na enym
rpyt, na pernnoe cepne, na ropxuym neuent n nnoxnn t pay Foxnm (nmx) ns cnonx
oxaxnntx ycr, urot on ne mor es (nmx) nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt.

3axnnnam, urot (nmx myxunnt) coennnncx c (nmx xenmnnt) rax xe, xax coennent
Oront, Bosyx n Boa c 3emnem, n urot nomtcnt (nmx myxunnt) nanpannxnnct x (nmx
xenmnnt), xax nyun connna nanpannxmr cner mnpa n ero opoerene; n urot on (nmx
myxunnt) cosan ee n cnoem noopaxennn n nsrnxe rax, xax neo cosano co snesamn n
epeno co cnonmn nnoamn. H a nnraer ntcoxn yx (nmx xenmnnt) na yxom (nmx
myxunnt), xax noa na semnem. H enare rax, urot ynomxnyrt (nmx myxunnt) ne
nmen t xenannx ecrt, nnrt n paonartcx es (nmx xenmnnt).

Bcrany x, xpacna ennna, c soptxo xpacno, n ent cnernt n xcnt, ymomct x pocom,
yrpyct mxrxo ]arom, oenyct mxrxnm noxptnanom, entm onaxanom, nty ns nopor,
cenam x nyry nonopor, napny oynanunxon, yny na ero nymox, n nycrt on nernr rya, re
xnner mo mnnt pyxox (nmx myxunnt), nycrt nymox paccxaxer emy, xax on opor n mnn
cepne moemy. Hycrt nocne +rnx cnon rantx on nonmnr menx xnno, ropxuo n xpenxo, xax
nmnm x ero, ptnapx moero, pyxxa cmenoro, pymxnoro, enoro Hycrt ero cepne pacraer
nepe moe nmontm, xax nepe xapom ne, a peun ero yyr co mno cnaxn, xax me.
Amnnt.

3apx-sapxnnna, a x, xpacnax ennna, noy sa xnenonte nopora, n sanonente mecra, nay
xament enee cnera, xpenue crann, rxxenee onona, nostmy +ror xament, pomy na no
mopcxoe c remn cnonamn: Hycrt xament ent na ne mopx nexnr, a mnnoro cepne xo mne,
(nmx xenmnnt), nnamenno nmontm xnnnr. Bcrany x npornn mecxna xcnoro n yy
npocnrt connne xpacnoe: Connne, connne, pacronn cepne pyra (nmx myxunnt), nycrt
ono yer mxrue nocxa xporo, opee marymxn ponmo, xantue 6armmxn ponoro. Hycrt
cepne mnnoro pyxxa (nmx myxunnt) yer npnnanexart nect nex enno n nouno, nerom
n necno rontxo mne ono (nmx xenmnnt). A nx pyrnx +ro cepne nycrt yer xonono
xax ne, xpenxo xax xeneso n uepcrno xax crant.
Knmun or cepna (nmx myxunnt) nycrt neuno xpanxrcx rontxo y menx ono (nmx
xenmnnt).
Berpt ynte, nrnnt tcrpte, nernre cxopee x mecry ranomy, x cepny mnnoro (nmx
myxunnt), are snart emy, xax crpaam x, (nmx xenmnnt), nn n nouentxn no pyxxe
cnoem mnnom (nmx myxunnt). Hycrt x, roptxax, ecranannax, yy cuacrnnna c mnntm (nmx
myxunnt) no nce mecxnt, n rot onrne, no nn macxne, noun snmnne, n nenoroymxy n n
nn xpacnte. ona, ona nmnm mnnoro (nmx myxunnt), xpenue armmxn, xapue
marymxn, nyume parten ncex n cecrep pontx. Hrnnt tcrpte, nerpt ynte,
paccxaxnre nt o rom mnnomy (nmx myxunnt), uro crpaam x, xax or onecrn, or nmnn
moe x opy monony (nmx myxunnt). Hycrt xe yer on o mornnt mo. Tax n neare
emy, monony (nmx myxunnt).
3aronop marepn na nmont napnx x ee ouepn
Kax pa Foxn (nmx) nmnr pay Foxnm (nmx), rax urot n paa Foxnx (nmx) ne morna
es nero nn xnrt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt, a nmnna n nounrana ero nyume orna n marepn, xcnoro
mecxna n xpacnoro xcna conntmxa. Orntne o nexa. Amnnt.
3aronop enymxn na cuacrnnnt pax c mnome
Iocnon, Hapm Heecnt, Hpecnxrax Foroponna, xax noxptnaemt neo n semnm Cnonm
noxponom, rax noxpo menx, pay Foxnm (nmx), c paom Foxnnm (nmx) paxom.

Amonnme npnnopo1m c npnuenenneu uarnuecxnx enc1nnn
Hopo enamr rax: noamr n rpn nepxnn nomnnanne sa ynoxo roro uenonexa, na xoroporo
xorxr narnart nmonnym rocxy, n norom n reuenne rpex ne, ntxox no yrpennnm sopxm,
pocamr na nerep ropcrt semnn, nsxro c xaxoro-nnyt xnanma, npn +rom xaxt pas
ronopxr saxnnnanne. Hpeynpexaem, uro nce +rn ecrnnx ornocxrcx x paspxy nopun n
moryr ntsnart ceptesnoe saonenanne uenonexa, na xoroporo nponsneen saronop.
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone Fyxne cronr en-ropmu xament, na rom xamne nexar rpn
xamnx, na rex xamnxx croxr rpn rpoa, n rex rpoax rpn ocxn, na xaxo ocxe rpn rocxn;
nepnax rocxa ynnanacx, c renom paccrananacx; nropax rocxa ynnanacx, c renom
conpxranacx; rpertx rocxa ynnanacx, n cepne nomna. K rem rpoam ennna (nmx)
npnxonna, or rex rpex ocox rpn rocxn nsnocnna; or rex rpoon nerep noynaer, rocxy (nmx
enymxn) nanenaer, sa ynoxo ee nomnnaer; n tn t x e, yan opt monoen, xpame
xpacnoro connna; no mne t ncera rocxonanacx, cep nem co mno conpxranacx, coxna t
a ne ymnpana, n ee t rocxn ne saeana, n none ne sannnana, or nepno rocxn ne
nonoxnna t pyxn, a nex t menx nomnnana, coxna t a rocxonana.

urot npnnopoxnrt cepne nmnmo enymxn, napent ntnpaer yonym mnnyry n
orpesaer or ee xoct xonunx nonoc, xoropt n nocnr na rpyn: sarem crapaercx nrn no
cneam enymxn, cepne xoropo xenaer npnnopoxnrt.
3mennte uapt
Ouent ecrnennte uapt na nmont. Hax monoym necennmm ramxy, npnxnmamr e
mem porarxo, sarem npoenamr nrny c nnrxo cxnost rnasa, ronopx: 3mex, smex! Kax ree
xanxo cnonx rnas, rax urot (nmx enymxn) nmnna menx n xanena. 3arem, naxoxct c
nmnmo ocoo, npoert +ro nnrxo nnarte rax, urot nnxro ne nnen. Hoxa nnrxa n
nnarte, o rex nop nponnrcx nmont. Kpome roro, nnmnennt eper c coom smem,
ntrannnnaer ns nee cano n enaer cneuy, xoropym nocnr c coo. Ecnn samernr oxnaxenne,
onxen saxeut cneuy, n nmont cnona nopornrcx. Konen cneun xonen nmnn nanexn.
Vurnre, uro necennne ramxn xpane xonnrt!
3aronop na nosnpamenne nmnn
Fepyr xaponnm ropxmnx epesontx yrne, xnayr na nnx rpn neontmnx xycouxa naana
n epxar n neno pyxe. B npanym pyxy epyr xycox xnea, noconnn ero rpn pasa. Co ncem
+rnm nyr na nopor nepn, nnxame x ntxoy, sarem na nopor ntxono (rpn nopora;
nyume ecnn nce no npxmo nnnnn). Bcran na nopor (rax, urot cepenna norn npnxonnact
na camt nopor nonepex npnorxptro nepn), xpecrxrcx xneom-contm, ronopx: Homxnn,
Iocnon, nononpecrannennoro paa Foxnx (nmx ntstnaemoro) no napcrnnn Cnoem. Ha
xaxom nopore nponsnecrn rpn pasa n xne cecrt. 3ry onepannm nponsnonrt no npemx
cnyxt n nepxnn c 10 o 12 uacon nnn neuepom c 22 o 24 uacon n npoonxenne mecrn
neent. Kynnrt, ne ropryxct, ornenno-xpacnym nenry, sarem norn x oene, ncrart pxom c
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nspanno ocoo rax, urot nnert ee coxy, n cxasart n ror momenr, xora ncramr, epxa
n pyxe naxpecr (xax anr) cnoxennym sapanee nenry: Cymecrno, naxoxmeecx y menx
nepe rnasamn! Tnoe cepne npnnxxercx x moemy. 3ro rax xe nepno, xax nepno, uro xporxn
Cnacnrent Hncyc Xpncroc tn npnrnoxen x epeny xpecra, n xax nepno, uro On
ranncrnenno npnnxsan x romy, uro cnxmennnx epxnr n pyxax.
Haxanyne Hnanona nx o nocxoa connna copnart pacrenne, nastnaemoe enxcnn,
nonoxnrt n ronxym xoncrnny n nocnrt y cepna n reuenne 9 ne; sarem pacrenne crepert n
nopomox, oannrt nemnoro cepo ampt. 3rnm cocranom noctnamr yxer nnn oannxmr
n ey, npenasnauennym nx nmnmo ocot. 3ror cocran moxno raxxe nocnrt npn cee,
uro, no mnennm pennnx, ntstnaer pacnonoxenne oxpyxammnx.
Hmonnte uapt na xnoxe
noxo nocnr snax Aamona naennx. Ecnn monoo uenonex nnnr no cne, uro ecr
xnoxo, ro +ro snaunr, uro on cxopo yer cuacrnnn.
B naronpnxrnoe npemx nx noono onepannn paspesart xnoxo nononam, n cepenny
xnoxa nonoxnrt sanncxy c nmenem nmnmo ocot, cnxsart nononnnxn n nonoxnrt na
connne. Ho mepe roro xax xnoxo yer coxnyrt, nmnmax ocoa yer npoxnnxrt nce
ontmym cxnonnocrt.
B nxrnnny o nocxoa connna ornpannxmrcx n ca n cptnamr camoe xpacnnoe xnoxo. Ha
nocxyrxax or nentnoro nncra ymarn nanncart: na onom cnoe nmx n nmx nmnmo ocot,
na pyrom cnono Cnna. Cnoxnn +rn ymaxxn nmecre, onnrt nx rpemx cnonmn nonocamn
n rpemx nonocamn ocot, xoropym xorxr npnnopoxnrt. Paspesart xnoxo nononam, ntnyrt
sepntmxn, na nx mecro nonoxnrt cnxsannte ymaxxn. 3arem coennnrt nononnnxn xnoxa,
nporxnyn nx mnprono nerxo. noxo ntcymnrt n neuxe, nocne uero sanepnyrt ero n
nanponte nnn mnpronte nncrtx n nesamerno nonoxnrt no noymxy nmnmo ocot.

Fapnnnox, ntcymennt n npenpamennt n nopomox nmecre c xenesnxxom, ntstnaer
cnntnoe nmonnoe nneuenne xax y myxunnt, rax n y xenmnnt, ecnn ero oannxrt n nnmy.
Hmonnt saronop na naan
Cxnrax na ropxmnx yrontxx naan, ronopxr: ne cneuxn saxnram, a ymy n cepne
saxnram paa Foxnx (nmx) xo mne, pae Foxne (nmx), nancera na naan, nnn Kax +ror
naan ropnr n raer, rax ropn n ra cepne n yma paa Foxnx (nmx) xo mne, pae Foxne
(nmx), nancera.
Hmonnt saronop na cont
3anopaxnnax cont, ronopxr: Kax cont nmn n ecrne nmxr, rax t myx xeny nmnn.
Hmonnt saronop na mtno
Ha mtnom ronopnrcx: Cxont cxopo mtno c nnna cmoercx, crontxo t myx xeny
nonmnn.
uapt na norom (na samyxnmm xenmnny)
Myxunna onxen xopomentxo ncnorert, orepert nor nnarxom, a sarem rem xe nnarxom
yrepert nmnmym xenmnny, npnronapnnax npo cex:
Kax y menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), nor xnnnr n ropnr, raxo xe t y pat Foxne (nmx)
xnneno n ropeno cepne oo mne, pae Foxnem (nmx).
uapt na nennxom
Hs cnernoro nennxa epercx npyrox, xnaercx na nopore nepn, n xoropym npoer ror,
nx xoro nasnauena npncyxa. Kax rontxo nepemarnyr uepes npyr, npyr ynpaercx n raxoe
mecro, re ero nnxro ne mor t nnert. Horom epyr npyr n xnayr n xapxo naronnenno
ane na nonox, npnronapnnax: Kax coxner +ror npyr, nycxa coxner no mne pa Foxn
(nmx).
uapt na nxrymxo
B nxrymxe ecrt ne xocrouxn xpmuox n nerentxa, onn cnyxar nmonntm ranncmanom.
Haxoxr necno nyx conoxynnxmmnxcx nxrymex n xnayr n tpxnym xonoxy (nnn
xynmnn). C +ro xonoxo nyr n nec n, nonoxnn ee na mypanennx, yeramr, ne
ornxtnaxct nasa, urot ne nnert npnnnenn n ne cntmart xpnxa nxrymex. Ecnn
ycntmnmt +ror xpnx ornoxnemt. Ponno uepes neenm nao sapart xonoxy ns
mypanennxa. B ne naemt xpmuox n nerentxy. 3aent +rnmn xocrouxamn enymxy,
xoropym xenaemt nsxrt sa cex samyx, n ona noer sa rex, no saert nyxno
nonoxeunym cropony, re pacnonoxeno ee cepne.
uapt na ronyem
Monoen nonnr n xoner ronyx. ocraer ns nero cano, na cane mecnr recro, neuer ns nero
nnpoxox nnn xanaunx n +rnm nnpoxxom yromaer nmnmym enymxy, npnronapnnax:
Kax xnnyr mexy coom ronyxn, rax xe t nmnna menx paa Foxnx (nmx).
uapt na ronynntm cepnem
uapt na ronynntm cepnem panno yremann n monotx n craptx. Monote nmn
nepnnn, uro ronynnoe cepne ecrt nepnax opora n nmnn; crapte xe nonarann, uro c +rnm
cepnem moxno npnnneut x cee pacnonoxenne ncex nme n na ncm xnsnt. nx
conepmennx uap na ronynntm cepnem ntnpann ronye entx, npenmymecrnenno
ronyx n ronyxy. Paspesax nnyrpennocrn, ntnnmann cepna, omtnann n noe n norom
sacymnnann n neun. 3rn cepna, ntcymennte n sanxsannte n xoncrnny, nocnnn nns cnoero
cepna. B +rom saxnmuaercx nect opx uaponannx. B epennxx on nounrancx
nenponnnaemom ranom n nepexonn or orna x ctny.
Tanncman nmnn
Marnuecxoe xontno, cnococrnymmee cnncxannm nmnn, nsroronnxercx ns onona no
npemx 15-ro nonoxennx nynt. Bcrannxmr n nero ropnt xpycrant, na nnyrpenne cropone
xontna ntpesamr nmx nnna, ute nmnn omoramrcx. Ocnxmamr n oxypnnamr xontno
ntcymenno nerouxo ano+ n nocxr nocroxnno na mnsnnne npano pyxn.
Hcrnnno nmxmn uenonex crpemnrcx ne rontxo npnnneut x cee cepne nmnmoro nnn
nmnmo, no n orpanrt ero nnn ee or ncxxnx e n nanacre. nx +roro roxe
ncnontsonannct cnennantnte saxnnnannx.
Hpnnneuenne xennxon
ennnt creperyr noxnnenne monooro mecxna n, ynnen ero, naunnamr neprertcx na nxrxe
npano norn, npnronapnnax: Mecxn, mna mecxn, ynnna oxono menx xennxon, xax x
ynnnamct oxono rex.
B npasnnx Hoxpona npnxoxr n nepxont n, nepecrynax uepes nopor ee, ronopxr: Marn
Hpecnxrax Foroponna, noxpo semnm cnexxom, a menx xennmxom.
ennna ntxonr c nocnenox sa nopora, nanpaer n noon cnoero capa]ana cnera, a norom
pasnenaer ero, npnronapnnax: Honm, nonm npoco na ennutm xocy, re-xa mo xennmox,
ram, coauxa, nsno, ronocox ora.
3aronop na npncyxy napnx
Ecnn nt na xnsnennom nyrn ncrpernnnct n pasmnnynnct c rem, xoro xornre npncymnrt,
nao, nonepnyn ronony nneno, rpn pasa nporonopnrt: Her nerepox, nycxaer tmox na (nmx
npncymnnaemoro), urot on cox-ncctxan, xpenxnm cnom ne sactnan. urot x emy tna
mnnee, xopoma n xpacnna: mnne pyx cnonx, mnne sy cnonx, mnne enoro cnery!
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Horn n anm, nocne napennx crart na ror nennx, xoroptm napnnact, n ronopnrt.
Bty ns napno ann, crany cnonm entm ymaxntm renom na menxon nennx, yny n
nnmny n uertpe nerpa yntx. Honpomy ns uncra nonx uertpex parten, uertpe nrnnt
nocrponoct n onronoct, oxonant noct. Hern ns uncraro nonx ent xpeuer, nocrpt nox
n nocrpo xonte; canct ent xpeuer pay Foxnm (nmx) na ent rpyn, na pernno cepne,
pexn xe ero ent rpyn rem xe nocrptm noxom, xonn xe ero pernno cepne rem xe
nocrptm xontem, ntnnma ns ero pernna cepna, ns uepno neuenn n ns nce xponn ropxue
eme rocxy n xpyunny. Honern ent xpeuer, nonecn ent xpeuer ncm rocxy n xpyunny, na
noy ne onycrn, na semnm ne yponn, na cryxe ne nosnon, na nerpe ne nocymn, na connne ne
nonxnt; onecn ncm rocxy-xpyunny, ncm cyxory, uaxory n mnory nennxy o paa Foxnx
(nmx) re t ero sannert, re t ero sacntmart, xomt t n uncrom none, xomt t npn
pncrante nennxom, xomt t npn nyrxx-oporax, xomt t n napno ane, xomt t n cnerno
cnernnne, xomt sa cronamn yontmn, xomt t sa cxareprxmn neuarntmn, xomt t sa
xymantxmn caxapntmn. Xomt npn mxrxo nocrenn, npn ntcoxom crononte, xomt npn
xpenxom cne. Canct ent xpeuer na paa Foxtero (nmx), na ent rpyn, na pernno
cepne, pexn ero ent rpyn rem xe nocrptm noxom, xonn ero pernno cepne rem xe
nocrptm xontem, xnan n ero ent rpyn, n pernno cepne, n xpont xnnyuym ncm rocxy-
xpyunny, ncm cyxory, ncm uaxory, ncm nxnory nennxym, no ncm cnny ero moryuym, n xort n
nnort ero n cemtecxr cemt xnn, n cemtecxr cemt cycranon, n cranono ero cycran, no ncm
ynym ronony, n nnno ero enoe, n ponn uepnte, n ycra caxapnte, no ncm xpacory
monoenxym. Pa t Foxn (nmx) uax t uaxoro, cox cyxoro, nxn nxnoro, n ent no
connny, n nout no mecxny na nonny n na nerxy, n nepexpo-mecxny, no nce mexnte nn, n
yrpennn n neuepnn sopn, na ncxxn uac n mnnyry. Kax ma mecxn maercx, rax t pa Foxn
(nmx) sa pao Foxne xonn a maxncx. He mor t ee xonrt n nepexonrt, nn xaxnm
cnonom oxonrt, nex no nexn. H pa Foxn (nmx) no pae Foxne (nmx) ne mor t nn
xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt, nn na nonny, nn na nonxy, nn na nerxy, nn na nepexpo-
mecxne, no nce mexnt nn. Kax ma mecxn maercx, raxxe t pa Foxn (nmx) sa pao
Foxne (nmx) xonn n maxncx n ne mor t on ee nnxonm cnonom xonrt n nepexonrt, n ne
mor t es ee nn nnrt, nn ecrt, nn xnrt, nn trt. 3rn mon naronopnt cnona, xoropt
oronopent, xoropt neperonopent, xoropt nasan ocrannct, epnre mon cnona nocrpee
nocrporo noxa, nocrpee xontx, nocrpe cann, xpe xnmueno not. H +rnm monm
naronopntm cnonom saxnmuennte cnona xnmu n samox, xnmu myxe, samox n syt, myxe n
mope. Htne n npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.

Ionopnrt na ey n nnrte, xoropte norom amr npnnopaxnnaemomy, nnn na ero cne.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), n noy ns nepe n nepn, ns nepe n noport, n uncroe none.
Hancrpeuy mne oront n nontmx n yen nerep. Bcrany n noxnonmct nm nnsementxo n cxaxy
rax: Io ecn, oront n nontmx! He nannre senentx nyron, a yen nerep, ne pasyna
nontmx, a cocnyxnre cnyxy nepnym, nennxym; ntntre ns menx (nmx) rocxy rocxyuym n
cyxory nnaxyuym; nonecnre ee uepes mopx n pexn, ne yronnre, a nnoxnre ee n pay Foxnm
(nmx), n enym rpyt, n pernnoe cepne n n nerxnx, n n neuent, urot ona oo mne, pae
Foxnem (nmx), rocxonana n ropenana enny, nou-ny n nonynouny; n cnaxnx ecrnax t ne
saeana; n mey, nnne n nnne ne sannnana. Fytre nt, mon cnona, xpenxn n nenxn orntne n
o nexy. 3axnmuam xpenxnm samxom n xnmu n noy.

He monxct noxyct cnart n ne nepexpecrnnmnct, ncrany ne narocnonxct, noy ns nepn n
nepn n rpoe nepn, ns nopor n nopora n rpoe nopora, n uncrtx nonx. Ha mope, na oxeane, na
ocrpone na Fyxne croxr rpn xysnnnt. Kymr xysnent na uertpex cranxax. Fec Canuax, ne
xy enoro xenesa, a npnxy oporo monona (nnn xpacnym ennny) xoxem, renom,
cepnem (raxnmn-ro rnasamn n xypxmn). He coxrn opexonoro epena, a coxrn pernnoe
cepne n opom monone (nnn n xpacno ennne), n ecrne t ne sanaan, n none t ne
sarynxn, n nnrte t ne sannnan, no cne t ne sactnan, c nmtmn t ne sa-annan, no ncem
t menx nounran n nennuan, cnerne cnernoro mecxna, xpacne xpacnoro connna, mnne
orna, marepn, poy n nnemenn. Knmu neo, samox semnx.

Bcrany x, (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nst n nepn, ns nopa n nopora.
Hoy n uncroe none, n nonocrounym cropony. B nonocrouno cropone cronr nsa, cpen
nst nexnr ocxa. Ho ocxo rocxa. Hnauer rocxa, ptaer rocxa, enoro cnera
oxnaercx, ent cner xpacnoe conntmxo oxnaercx, payercx n necennrcx. Tax menx,
(nmx), oxnancx, paonancx n necennncx, ne mor t es menx nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt,
nn ecrt, nn na yrpenne sape, nn na neuepne, xax pta es not, xax mnaenen es
marepnna monoxa, es marepnna upena ne moxer xnrt, rax t (nmx) es (nmx) ne mor t
xnrt, nn trt, nn ecrt, nn na yrpenne sape, nn na neuepne, nn n oten, nn n nonent, nn
npn uacrtx snesax, nn npn yntx nerpax, nn n ent npn connne, nn n nout npn mecxne.
Bnnnacx, rocxa, neacx, rocxa, n rpyt, n cepne, no nect xnnor (nmx), paspocrnct n
pasponct no ncem xnnam, no ncem xocrxm noero n cyxoro no (nmx).

unraercx no yrpennnm sopxm.
Bcrany x, paa Foxnx (nmx), narocnonxct, n noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nepe n nepn, ns
nopor n nopora, n uncroe none, n nocrouny cropony, no yrpennm sopm, no xpacnoe connne,
no mna mecxn, no uacrte xpte snest. Ho uacrtmn xptmn snesamn cronr ropa e-
noxamenna; ns +ro ropt enoxamenno eryr rpn xnmua, ropmune n xnnyune; y +xrnx
xnmue, ropmunx n xnnyunx, cronr ncrnnnt Xpncroc c anrenamn n c apxanrenamn, co nce
cnno neecnom: ncxx nx yonrcx, ycrpamnrcx; x, paa Foxnx (nmx), ne yomct, ne
ycrpamyct. Honpomy y nx c rpex xnmue ropmunx, c rpex xnmue xnnyunx not nx roro,
urot y paa Foxnx (nmx) saxeut nerxym, neuent, n ropxuym xpont, n pernnoe cepne
xnneno t, ropeno no pae Foxne (nmx) nex no nexy, orntne n o nexy. Fytre, mon cnona,
xpenxn n nenxn, urot y paa Foxnx (nmx) saxrnncx nerxne, neuent, n ropxuax xpont, n
pernnoe cepne xnneno t, ropeno no pae Foxne (nmx) nex no nexy, orntne n o nexy;
urot y paa Foxnx (nmx) xnneno t, ropeno cepne pernnoe no pae Foxne (nmx) nex no
nexy, orntne n o nexy.

Hs cnexero nennxa, cenannoro ns epesontx nerox, epyr npyrox, xoropt xnayr na
nopor ro nepn, n xoropym onxen nporn nmnmt uenonex. Knax npyrox, nyxno
nponsnecrn raxne cnona: Kax ntcox +ror ronentxn npyrox, rax nycrt ntcoxner n mnnt
pyr (nmx myxunnt) no mne, (nmx xenmnnt). Hpyrox, xora uenonex, o xoropom
saronapnnamr, npomen uepes nopor, ynpamr n ranoe mecro, norom ronxr anm, xnayr
+ror npyr na nonox na nepxnmm nonxy, noamr ontme napy n, opamaxct n cropony, re
nexnr npyrox, ronopxr: Haptcx, npyrox, n yt mxrox, xax nymox, nycrt n cepne (nmx)
yer xo mne, (nmx), rax xe mxrxo, xax n rt. Hocne +roro anm sannpamr, norom uepes
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nexoropoe npemx npyrox epyr, ornocxr na noy n nycxamr no reuennm. Hpyr nycxart no
pexe nyxno na sape.
3ror xe saronop, no rontxo nx npncyxn utero-nno cepna, enaercx rax: npyrox xnayr
na nopor, npnronapnnax, xax cxasano ntme, sarem nocne npoxoa roro, o xom saronapnnamr,
npyr xnayr na xapxo ncronnennym neut, npnronapnnax: Fyt cyx, npyrox, xax nrnun
nororox, nycrt rax xe cyx yer n mo pyxox (nmx), a xora on xo mne noopeer, rora
nycrt xpacneer, xax xnouxo nannnnoe, n nonneer, xax mecxn xcnt nocne nononynnx.

Bty x n uncroe none; ecrt n uncrom none ent xpeuer; nonpomy x enoro xpeuera
cneran t on sa uncroe none, na cnnee mope, sa xpyrte ropt, sa remnte neca, n styune
onora n nonpocnn t on ranym cnny, urot ana ona nomomt cxonrt emy n ntcoxn
repem n sacrart ram connoro paa Foxnx (nmx), cen t ent xpeuer na ntcoxym enym
rpyt, na pernnoe cepne, na rennym neuent, n nnoxnn t pay Foxnm (nmx) ns cnonx
moryunx ycr, urot on, pa Foxn (nmx), ne mor es menx, pat Foxne (nmx), nn nnrt, nn
ecrt, nn rynxrt, nn nnponart.
Hycrt x yy y nero ncera na yme, a nmx moe na ero xstxe.
Hoy x yrpom pano n senenym pomy, nomam xcna coxona, nopyuy emy cnerart x
neneomomy yxy, urot on sacrannn nerert +roro yxa o roro mecra, re xnner (nmx), n
nycrt on namenuer emy n yxo, n n cepne naronopnr o rex nop, noxa nmont n nem xo mne
(nmx) xpxnm nnamenem saropnrcx. Hycrt on (nmx) naxny n no cne ymaer rontxo oo mne
(nmx), penr mnom nouno nopom, n rnoxer ero es menx rocxa, xax smex rpemyuax, xax
onesnt cmeprnax, nycrt on ne snaer nn nx, nn noun, n nnnr mon xcnte oun, n npnmunrcx
xo mne ns mecra oranennoro nerue nerpa nonyennoro, tcrpee monontn ornncro, nerue
uaxn cepepncro. Hycrt nx nero pyrne ennnt yyr crpamnt, xax ntnnnt, xax
ornennte reennt, mopcxne cnpent, xax cont nonocarte, xax netmt moxnarte! A x nx
nero, xpacna ennna (nmx), nycrt xaxyct xap-nrnne, mopcxo napnne, soptxo xpacno,
snesouxo xcno, necno naroarno, ]nanxo apomarno, nerxo nymnnxo, eno
cnexnnxo, nouxo macxo, nrnuxo pacxo. Hycrt on es menx nout n ent ponr, xax
rent, cxyuaer, ynnaercx, xax xontnt no uncry nonm maraercx. Hycrt emy es menx (nmx)
ner paocrn nn cpet remno noun, nn cpet ena nx. A co mno emy nycrt yer
paocrno, renno, n yme orpaa, na cepne cnerno, n yme necente, a na xstxe nente.
Amnnt.
3aronop enymxn, urot xasartcx napnm xpacnnee (nanecrn xpacory)
Fepercx nnarox, ntnocnrcx na ynnny, na nnm nponsnocnrcx saronop, nocne uero, npnx
omo, ennna rem nnarxom yrnpaercx.
Bcrany, narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns nopa noporamn, nty
na mnpoxy ynnny, crany na nocrox xperom, na sana rnasamn. Ha sanano cropone ram
cnnr opyuennt Hocn], spnr n cmorpnr na Iocnoxy Hpecnxrym Foroponny, rax n na
menx t pa Foxn (nmx) nect nex cmorpen t n rnxen.
Kax ysnart cexpert xent
Cneyer nnauane nomtrtcx n ane, ncnorert n napno, a sarem orepert nce reno
nonorennem. Hpnx omo, nonoxnrt nornoe nonorenne nesamerno or xent e no
noymxy. 3ro cpecrno, xax yrnepxamr xonynt, sacrannxer xeny no cne paccxastnart
rante cotrnx cnoe xnsnn.
3aronopt na npncyxy
Hpoymmnx cex n nenerxom ene xyecnnuecrna cronr npeynpenrt, uro npnnopornte
cpecrna tnamr n upesntuano momntmn n cnaoecrnymmnmn, no +]]exrnnntmn. Bce
ro xe camoe, uro n n ]apmanenrnxe, re xaxoe nexapcrno nsnparentno ecrnyer na
xaxt orentno nsxrt oprannsm.
Hpn +rom saronopt na rax nastnaemym npncyxy ornocxrcx x cpecrnam onontno
cnntntm n nnxe axe x nopue, uem otunte npnnopornte cpecrna n saronopt. Onaxo
ecrnne nx ne cnnmxom npoonxnrentnoe. Onn, xax npannno, cnntnee ecrnymr na
spentx xenmnn, uem na monotx enymex, xoropte ns-sa neontrnocrn ne n cnnax eme
pasopartcx n noyxennxx cocrnennoro cepna. Ho n cpecrna npornn nnx moxno
noopart otunte ornopornte, n cnnmamrcx +rn uapt rax xe nerxo, xax crnas.

Iocnon, narocnonn! Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn, nomnny nac. Amnnt.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct n nepexpecrxct, uecrntm Kpecrom orpaxct,
Foroponne nomonxct n noxnonxct; nty ns nopor na ynnny, ornoom n uncroe none, n
mnpoxoe pasonte, no nocrox, no sana, no nonent n no nonynout. Ecrt n uncrom
none, n mnpoxom pasonte, nenanart nerpon, nenanart yntx parten. nam, partx
nerpt, noxnonxmct n nomanxmct: O nt, nenanart parten nerpon, noconre n
nomornre mne, pay Foxnm (nmx), cnnmnre c menx rocxy, neuant n cyxory necycnernmym,
ornecnre n nanycrnre na pay Foxnm (nmx), urot coxna n rocxonana ona no mne, no pay
Foxnm (nmx), xnrt t ne morna, nn nnrt, nn ecrt, cmeprno rocxo t rocxonana, a cyxort
t ne nstnana, n ane t ne samtna n noo ne ornnna. Bo nexn nexon. Amnnt. Amnnt.
Amnnt.

Iocnon, narocnonn, ncrnnnt Xpncroc. Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), ne narocnonxct,
noy, ne nepexpecrxct, ns nst ne neptm, ns nopor ne n none, cxnost none n nononte, na
saxar xpacna conntmxa, na nocxo xcna mecxna; noy x, pa Foxn (nmx), n nec x eno
epese, cepy enoe epecro, pomy n nemt ornennym. Kax ro e-pecro na orne ropnr n
rneer, n ntnaer, rax t n y pat Foxne (nnn paa Foxnx) (nmx), cepne t rneno n
ropeno, n ntnano t xo mne, pay Foxnm (nnn pae Foxn-e) (nmx) no nexn neunte, o
ornopory, ncera, ntne n npncno, n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.

Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt.
Hxry x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, ncrany nepexpecrxct, noy ns nst neptmn, ns
cene noporamn, n uncroe none, na tcrpte pexn. Ha tcrptx pexax croxr sannnnte nyra,
na rex nyrax noxomonax rpana, no Foxnnm connnem coxner n nxner. Kax na tcrptx
pexax nyronax rpana no-xomonax coxner n nxner, rax xe t n y pat Foxne (nmx) cepne
coxno n nxno, n ntno, n rocxonano no pae Foxnnn (nmx) n nexn neunte; orntne n no ncx
nexn, o Crpamnaro cya. Amnnt. Cnono moe xpenxo. Knmu, samox. Bapamaxy ama. Amnnt.
Amnnt. Amnnt.

Bcrany x, pa Foxn, narocnonxct, noy x, nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn n ns cene
noporamn, sanoporamn, ornoamn; nty x n uncroe none; n uncrom none cnnee mope;
n cnnem mope nexnr ent xament; y roro enoro xamnx cronr cyxoe epeno; y roro cyxoro
epena cronr cyxo myx, ceuer cyxoe epeno n xnaer na oront. Kont cxopo n xpyro
pasropanoct cyxoe epeno na orne, rax t cxopo n xpyro pasropanoct cepne y pat Foxne
(nmx) no pay Foxnm (nmx). Heoronopamn n neperonopamn ytre nce mon cnona cnonna n
ne nanaare, mon cnona, nn na semnm, nn na mope, nn na remnte neca, nn na ynte nerpt,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
a nananre, mon cnona, pae Foxne (nmx) n pernnoe cepne, n xcntx oun, n ente rpyn, n
cranonte xnnt, n noxort n nnort. Kax ne moxer xnrt pta es not n nrx es marepn
rax t ne morna paa Foxnx (nmx) xnrt es paa Foxnx (nmx). Bcem monm cnonam n mope
xnmu, no pry samox, sannpam, samtxam na nexn nexon. Amnnt.

3a mopem sa Xnantncxnm, no menom ropoe, no xenesnom repeme cnnr opt monoen,
sarouen no nenone, saxonan n cemtecxr cemt nene, sa cemtecxr cemt nepe, a nepn
saneprt cemtmecxrtm cemtm samxamn, cemtmecxrtm cemtm xpmxamn. Hnxro oporo
monona ns nenonn ne ocnoonr, nnxro oporo monona octra ne naxopmnr, ontxna ne
nanonr. Hpnxonna x nemy ponax marymxa (nmx), no cnesax ropmunx, nonna monona
ctro meono, xopmnna monona enocnerono xpyno, a xopmnnmn monona, cama
npnronapnnana: He cxaxart t monony no uncry nonm, ne ncxart t monony uyxo
otun, ne cntxartcx t monony co yntmn nerpamn, ne paonartcx t monony na part
mo-ryuy, ne nycxart t monony xaneny crpeny no noneectm, ne crpenxrt t no entx
neee, uro neee xnxxnnx, ne ocranart t monony meu-xnaenen npara cynocrara, a
xnrt t monony no repemy ponrentcxom, c ornem co mareptm, c poom nnemenem. Vx
xax nosronopnr opt monoen: He uncro none menx crynno, ne ynt nerpt sanecnn na
uyxym otuy, ne xaneno crpeno ocranan x entx neee, ne meuem-xna-ennom xoren
x ocrart nparon cynocraron, a crynna monona nonx monoenxax, no xnxxem repemy na
ennne xpacno (nmx).

3aronapnnam x, ponax marymxa (nmx), nonmonnoro monona (nmx) na nmont xpacno
ennnt (nmx). Bt, nerpt ynte, pacnopnre ee eny rpyt, orxpore ee pernno cepne,
nanere rocxy co xpyunno; urot ona rocxonana n ropenana; urot on e tn mnnee
cnoero nnna, cnernee xcnoro nx, xpame poy-nnemenn, npnnernnnee orna c mareptm; urot
e on xasancx no cne n na xny, n ent n n nonent, n nout n nonnout; urot on e tn no
npnroxecrno xpacnoe, no nmont sanyunym; urot ona nnaxana n ptana no nem n es nero
t paocrn ne nnana, yrex ne naxonna. Kro xament anartpt nsrnoxer, ror mo saronop
npenosmoxer. Moemy cnony xonen na nmont xpacno ennnt (nmx).

Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct; noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns
nopa noporamn, n uncroe none, noxnonmct n nomonmct nenanarn nerpam n nenanarn
nnxopxm. V rex xe nerpon n y rex xe nn-xopen ecrt xmmxa Bnxopt Bnxopennu. H xax ne
moxer xnrt es nerpon, uenonex es et, pta es not rax t ne mor pa Foxn (nmx)
es pannt Foxne (nmx) nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nn nenart, nn noun nouenart, n nn ymt
noymart, n nn mtcnxm nomtcnnrt noyrpy pano, nneuepy nosno, na nerxy n na monoy, n
na nepexpo-mecxn.

Iocnon Foxe mo, narocnonn, Iocnon Foxe mo! Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx),
narocnonxct, n noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns nopa noporamn, noy x, pa
Foxn (nmx), n uncroe nonx, n nocrounym cropony. B uncrom none nocrouno cropone
nocrpoena rpnnx. B ro rpnne uertpe para: Cnop, Cnmon, Onncnm, Ocnn. nam,
parxn, nomonmct n noxopmct, a nt, parxn, npncranere n noconre x monm cnonecam:
nostmnre nt, uertpe para, uertpe ryrne nyxa, n naxnatnaerx uertpx xanente crpenxn, n
crpenxre n (nmx) n enoe nnne n n pernnoe cepne. Kax ne moxer nn xnrt, nn trt es
pernnono cepna, rax ne morna t nn xnrt, nn trt es paa Foxnx (nmx) n ent npn
connne, n nout npn mecxne, npn yrpenne sope n npn neuepne, n cepey n n nxrnnny, no
nexn nexon. Amnnt. Koe cnono neperonopnn, xoe ne oronopnn, cnono cnona xpenue, onnm
cnonom xpenxo. Bo nexn nexon. Amnnt.

Eme xe x, pa Foxn (nmx), Iocnoy Fory nomonmct. H xax na mne, pae Foxnn (nmx),
nor coxner, rax t paa Foxnx (nmx) oo mne, pae Foxnn (nmx), coxna. H xax ror nor or
menx ne ornaaer, a sancera co mno npetnaer, rax xe t paa Foxnx (nmx) nnxora or
menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), ne orcranana, a sancera co mno npetnana, na ncxxn ent, no
ncxxn uac, no ncxxym mnnyry, n ent npn connne, a n noun npn mecxne. Kax xocrn rena
cnoero epxarcx, rax xe t paa Foxnx (nmx), menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), epxanact, n ecee
cnena ne sacnxnnanact, xonna ne saxaxnnanact, ena ne saeana, nnrnem ne sannnana
n ncera t menx, paa Fo-xnx (nmx), na ym n pasym epxana, spnna, cmorpena, oue ne
cnocnna noyrpy pano n nneuepy nosno. Kax na xamemxe nena xnnnr n coxner, rax t n y
pannt Foxn-e (nmx) pernnoe cepne, ropxuax xpont xnnena n coxna o mne, pae Foxnn
(nmx), xaxt uac n xaxym mnnyry, na yme epxana n c yma ne cnymana. Bce mon cnona n
npnronopt xpenxn n nenxn, n or ntne, n o nexy, n nex nexa, no nexn nexon. Amnnt! Amnnt!
Amnnt!

Bor rnnnunt npnmep saronopa na uepnym npncyxy, xoropt moxno ornecrn x cpecrnam
apcenana uepno marnn. Tem ne menee mt nomemaem ero n pasen nmonno nopoxt,
urot unrarenm tno nerue n]]epennnponart pasnnunte ee nnt.
Bcrany x, (nmx), ne narocnonxct, noy, ne nepexpecrxct, ns nst ne nepxmn, ns cene
ne neptmn; ns nopa ne noporamn; noy x nnxnnm xoom, nonantntm pennom,
mtmnno nopo, coaute rpyo, nonoporno tpo; noy x, (nmx), n uncroe none, n
mnpoxoe pasonte, n senenym ypany, no xpacnoe connne, no cneren mecxn, no uacrte,
menxne snest, no ynte nerpt, no cnernte sopn; ncrany x, (nmx) na xenesnym mexy, na
nocrox xperom, na sana nnnom: pasacx, a, paccrynncx, mart ctpa semnx! Hs +ro semnn
ntxonre cro cemtecxr txnonon. Enn ec Contna. Taxo xe x, (nmx), noxopmct n
nomonmct: Bt, enn ec Contna, cxnntre c menx, (nmx), rocxy n cyxory c uncroro, enoro
rena, c caxapntx ycron, c ononxnntx rnas, co cra cemnecxrn cycranon, c noxonenntx xnn,
c nonxrno xoxn. Tocxy n cyxory nonoxnre n menym xorentnnny, nepenecnre uepes
ornennte pexn, uepes ornennte osepa, ne pasctntre, ne nomounre, na orne ne coxrnre,
nnxya ne rpxxnnre, nonoxnre n (nmx) cepne, n mxrxym neuent, n uncroe, enoe reno, n
caxapnte ycra, n ononxnnte rnasa, no cro cemtecxr cycranon, no cro cemtecxr
noxonenntx xnn, n nonxrnym xoxy, n noxoxnym pyy, ntntre ns nee xencxo nonor,
nnoxnre n menx, (nmx myxunnt), urot ona, (nmx xenmnnt), ne morna t es menx, (nmx),
nn xnrt, nn trt: ent no connny, nout no mecxny, no uacrtmn menxnmn snesamn, no
yntmn nerpamn, no cnerntmn sapxmn; urot ona, (nmx), n ann ne onapnnact, c ornom, c
mareptm ne xanonanact, c optmn nmtmn ne pasronapnnana; rax ona, (nmx), cnom ne
orcnanact, eo ne oreanact, nannrxamn ne ornnnanact, nn nyxom, nn uecnoxom, nn
roptxo petxo, nn xpenxo noxo. H rax t ona, (nmx), ne morna or menx, (nmx), ororn,
xax meprnt meprnen or rpoa, rax t or menx, (nmx). Tem cnonam xnmu, samox.
Vcranonnrt apecara +ro npncyxn ne cnoxno, nocxontxy ona onapyxnnaercx axe
npn raannn otuntm xnom (cm. rnany nepnym, pasen Hopua n paora c ne).

Haronapnnaercx na nnmy nnn nnrte, xoropte amr npnnopaxnnaemo nnn na ee cne.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy nepexpecrxct, ns nepe n nepn, ns
nopor n nopora, nty x n uncroe none. Ecrt cnnr n uncrom none cama Hpecnxrax
Foroponna Marn Foxnx. Kax Ona cxpnnnr n onnr no Cnoem Ctne, rax t no pay Foxnm
(nmx) paa Foxnx (nmx) cxpnnena n onena, n n orne ropena, ne morna t ona nn xnrt, n nn
trt, n nn nnrt, n nn ncrt. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt.
Ionopnrt na rpn sopn: yrpennmm, neuepnmm n yrpennmm.
Fnarocnonn paa Foxnx (nmx). Fnarocnonxct, nxry x, pa Foxn (nmx), nomonxct, ncrany,
nepexpecrxct, ymomct noom, pocom, yrpycx nnarxom rxantm; noy x, pa Foxn, ns
nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, n uncroe none, na nyrt, na opory; nancrpeuy mne, pay
Fo-xnm, rpn para: Vctnx, Fopotnx a Hnxnra Mamen-rn. Io ecn, rpn para, a nt
xya nere, nt xya peere? Hem na neca remnte, na onora sty-unx, na pexn
rexyunx neca saxnrarn, onora ntcymarn, pexn sarnopxrn. Io nt ecn, rpn para, ne
xonre na neca remnte, na onora styunx, na pexn rexyunx, nonre nt, cxonre,
nocnyxnre mne, xya x nac nomnm, pa Foxn; saxrnre nt pernnoe cepne y pat Foxne
(nmx), urot ropeno no pay Foxnm (nmx), xax oront ropnr n neun xapxo na xapxo, ne
noryxaer, rax t ex cepne ropeno no pay Foxnm; xax mnn nect eno cner, rax t x
xasancx e, pae Foxne (nmx), xpacnee xpacnoro conntmxa, cnernee cnernaro mecxna; xax
rocxyer mart no nrxrn, rax t paa Foxnx rocxonana n ropenana no pay Foxnm,
rocxonano n ropenano ee cepne; xax rocxyer mnaenen no rnrtxe, rax t n ona rocxonana n
ropenano cepne y pat Foxne no pay Foxnm; xax rocxyer xotna no xepeenxe, xopona
no renenxe, rax t paa Foxnx rocxonana n ropenano ex cepne no pae Foxnem; xax
rocxyer cyxa no menxram, xomxa no xorxram, rax t n ona, paa Foxnx, rocxonana n
ropenano ex cepne no pay Foxnm; xax rocxyer yrxa no yrxram, xnyma no xnymaram; n exe
t ne saeana, n nnrte t ne sannnana, n rynte t ne sarynnnana, no cne t ne sactnana,
nn n roy, nn n nonyroy, nn no nn, nn n noun, nn n uacy, nn n nonyuacy, nn n mnnyry, nn n
nonymnnyry. Ionopm x, pa Foxn (nmx), rpnecxrt cnon, rpne-cxrt crnxon n rpnecxrt
monnrn; xax na semne en-ropmu xament, rax t mon cnona n naronopt cxnost cemnecxrn
xocre, cxnost cemnecxrn cycranon, cxnost nxrnecxrn xnn, cxnost yno ronont, cxnost
xcntx oue, cxnost pyuntx xnn, cepeuntx, cxnost nxrntx n noxo-nenountx. Ionopm x,
pa Foxn, rpnecxrt cnon n rpn-ecxrt crnxon, rpnecxrt monnrn; sannpam x, pa Foxn,
rpnecxrtm sanopamn n rpnecxrtm xnmuamn, n re xnmun cee epy. Hoy, pa Foxn, n
oxean-mope; pomy x re sonort xnmun n oxean-mope, no ror en-ropmu xament; na rom
oxeane-mope nnxomy ne tnart n not ne nnnart, necxy ne soart n rex sonortx xnmue
nnxomy ne ntnnmart, no mo nex, no mom cmeprt.

Pta xapact nnn nnornna, xax ree romno na xenrtx necxax, es not n es rpxsn, romno
ree n ropxue n xnnyue noe, rax t tno romno pae Foxne (nmx) no pay Foxnm
(nmx), urot ona, paa Foxnx (nmx), trt ne morna; xro ry pty cecr, ror es menx ne
npocnnr, ne npoxnner n nn enno mnnyrt trt ne moxer.

Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns nopa
noporamn, n uncroe none. Ha xenrom necxy ecrt enax ptnna. Kax enax ptnna rocxyer n
meuercx n ne moxer es not xnrt, nn nenart, nn uacy uaconart, na ncxx ent n na ncxx
uac, n xax y eno ptnnt npnnerna uemyx or ronont o xnocra, rax t npnnernn xo mne,
pay Foxnm (nmx), y nee, pat Foxne (nmx), ymt n mtcnn na ncxx uac, n na ncxx ent n
nonnom mecxne n no nce uernte no nce nanart uertpe uaca ncera, ntne n npncno n no
nexn nexon. Amnnt.

3ror pennn saronop otuno naronapnnaercx onn pas na xne n nnno, xoropte amrcx
npnnopaxnnaemomy (rax urot on ne snan, uro onn noneprnnct naronapnnannm), a raxxe
na ero cnet.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), noy ns nst n nepn, ns nepe n noport, n uncroe none, no
nocrox, no nocrounym cropony. Hancrpeuy mne cemt parten, cemt nerpon yntx.
Orxya nt, cemt parten, cemt nerpon yntx, nere? Kya nomnn? Homnn mt n
uncrtx nonx, n mnpoxnx pasontx cymnrt rpant cxomennte, neca nopynennte, semnn
ncnaxannte. Honre nt, cemt nerpon yntx, coepnre rocxn rocxyunx co non, cnpor
n manentxnx pexr, co ncero cnera enoro, nonecnre x xpacno ennne (nmx) n pernnoe
cepne; npocexnre ynarntm ronopom pernnoe ee cepne, nocanre n nero rocxy rocxyuym,
cyxory cyxoryuym, n ex xpont ropxuym, n neuent, n cycrant, n cemtecxr cemt cycranon n
nococranxon, enn cycran, n cemtecxr cemt xnn, ennym xnny cranonym; urot xpacnax
ennna (nmx) rocxonana n ropenana no (nmx) no cne cyrounte n nanart uertpe uaca, eo
t ne saeana, nnrtem ona ne sannnana, n rynte t ona ne sarynnnana, n no cne t ona ne
sa-ctntnana, n renno napyme xannnontm menoxom ne cmtnana, menxontm nennxom ne
cnapnnana, nomna, cnesno nnaxana, n xasancx t e (nmx) mnnee orna n marepn, mnnee ncero
poy-nnemenn, mnnee ncero no nyno Iocnone, cxarnoro xemuyry, nnartx nnernoro,
sonoro xasnt. Fytre nt, mon cnona, xpenxn n nenxn, xpenue xamnx n ynara. Knmu monm
cnonam n neecno ntcore, a samox n mopcxo rnynne, na pte na xnre; n nnxomy +ry xnr-
pty ne otrt, n samox ne ornepert, xpome menx (nmx). A xro +ry xnr-pty oyer n
samox mo oronper, a yer, xxo peno, nannmoe monnnem.

3ror crapnnnt saronop naronapnnaercx na nsopaxenne (]ororpa]nm) uenonexa, x
xoropomy rxroreer oparnnmncx uenonex. Ionopnrt nao rpn pasa, nnnmarentno
nrnxtnaxct n rnasa uenonexa, nsopaxennoro na ]ororpa]nn.
Iocnon, narocnonn. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt. Hxry, ne
narocnonxct; ncrany, ne nepexpecrxct; nty ns nst ne nepxmn, co nopa ne noporamn,
ne na nyrt, ne na opory. Hoy nyrem n oporo, nty n uncroe none, na xpa cnnero
mopx. B uncrom none, na xpam cnnero mopx nocrannent rpn ornenntx neun: neut
nspamarax, neut xenesnax n neut ynarnax. Bo rex rpex neuax ropxr-pasropamrcx, ramr-
pacronnxmrcx pona yonte, pona cmonente. Tax t ropeno-pasropanoct n raxno-
pacronnxnoct pernno cepne y paa Foxnx (nmx) no pae Foxne (nmx), urot ne mor ont
pa Foxn (nmx) es pat Foxne (nmx) nn xnrt, nn trt, nn cecrt, nn ncnnrt, nn uacy
cuaconart, nn nexy cnexonart, nn mano mnnyrt mnnonart. Hoxasanact t paa Foxnx
(nmx) pay Foxnm (nmx) xpame xpacnoro conntmxa, cnernee cnernoro mecxna. H ne mor t
pa Foxn (nmx) nn n xnace sannrt, nn n xnee saecrt, nn n xapxo ane namtrtcx es pat
Foxne (nmx). Cox nyn t on n nxnyn ent n nout, n ncxxym nopy, n ncxxn uac, n ncxxym
mnnyry, n no ncxxom mecre. Tem monm cnonam xnmu n samox, no nexn nexon. Amnnt. Amnnt.
Amnnt.

Ionopnrt no rpn pasa na rpn sopn: yrpennmm, neuepnmm n yrpennmm.
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne nexnr xament, na rom xamne cnnr xpacnax
enxa, paa Foxnx (nmx), n npnne x ne pa Foxn (nmx) n ronopnr e: Tt menx ne
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yocx, x npnne, rno ronapnm, rex conasnnrt, urot ree menx nounrart n ncera na
yme epxart, n exe t ne saeart, n n nnrte t ne sannnart, no cne t ne sactnart, n
rynte t ne sarynnnart; pocanact t rocxa n nounoe oxomxo, n nonyennoe oxomxo, n
ennoe oxomxo; xasancx t x ree xpacnee xpacnoro connna n cnernee cnernoro mecxna,
mnnee orna n marepn, poy n nnemenn, nontnoro cnera, pasnoro nnera, uro na cnere nnerer.
Fyt rt, mo npnnopor, xpenue xamnx, xpenue xenesa, orntne n o nexa. Amnnt.

Hnmnyrt na pyxy n ronopnrt na cnmny, norom yapnrt neoxnanno n nerontxo ennny
nnn xenmnny npornn cepna; nnn xe naronopnrt na ey nnn nnrte n art e ntnnrt nnn
cecrt.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), n noy ns nst ne no nepn, co nopa ne n nopora n noy x
ne n nocrox, ne n nocrounym cropony. He n nocroxe, ne n nocrouno cropone ecrt oxean-
mope, na rom oxeane-mope nexnr xonoa yonax, na ro na xonoe, na ro na yono,
cnnr Crpax-Pax. +romy Crpaxy-Paxy noxopmct n nomonmct: Cosa mne, Crpax-Pax,
cemtecxr cemt nerpon, cemtecxr cemt nnxopen; nerep nonyennt, nerep nonynount,
nerep cyxoymnt, xoropte neca cymnnn, xpomnnn remnte neca, senent rpant, tcrpte
pexn; n rax t cymnnact, xpymnnact oo mne, o pae Foxnem (nmx) paa Foxnx (nmx).
H noy x ne n nocrox, ne n nocrounym cropony, na sa nee xptntno, n notmnoe oxno,
no rnnnoe onoe epeno, npoy ne oporo, a cropono, mtmte nopo, coaute
rpono; ner mne nancrpeuy pay Foxnm (nmx) paa Foxnx (nmx), yapm ee no pernnomy
cepny n pacnopm x ee eny rpyt n nanymy na nee rocxy rocxymym, xpyunny xpyunncxym;
eamn t ona ne saeana, nnrtem t ona ne sannnana, ymo t ona ne saymtnana;
n pasonct, rocxa rocxymax, xpyunna xpyunncxax, no pernnomy cepny, n cranonte xnnt,
n ropxuy xpont; sanpy x +ry rocxy rocxymym, xpyunny xpyunncxym xnmuamn n samxamn;
pomy x xnmun n samxn n oxeane-mope. Ecrt n oxeane-mope anartpt xament, no rem
anartpem xamnem cronr myxa-xanyra, xnmun n samxn noxnarnna; nnxro +ry myxy-xanyry
ne moxer nsnonnrt nn nenoamn, nn nepexxamn, nn menxnmn nonymxamn; n xya x nn
noy, xya x nn noey, nce t ona, paa Foxnx (nmx), y oxomxa cnena, sa mno, paom
Foxnnm (nmx), sa mno rnxena n cmorpena; n xro menx yunn, n xro neoyunn; ytre,
cnona, xpenxn n nenxn naxpenxo; xax mox cnmna coxna, rax t ona oo mne coxna.

Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), noy ns nepe no nepn, ns nepe n nopora, n nocrounym
cropony, na oxean-mope; na rom mope cronr ocrpon, na rom ocrpone cronr cron, na +rom
crony cnxr cemtecxr parten; onn xymr crpent ynarntx nent ent n nout; cxaxy x
nm rnxontxo: are mne, cemtecxr parten, crpeny, xoropax ncex ntntuee n neruee.
Crpenm +rom crpenom n pay Foxnm, ennny (nmx), n nenym rnrtxy, nerxne n neuent,
urot ona ropenana n rocxonana enno n nomno n nonynomno, ne saeana n ne sannnana.
3axnmuam samxom xpenxnm, n xnmu n noy.

unraercx na yrpenne sape, o nocxoa connna, na uem-nnyt cecrntm, uro nocne
aercx cecrt ennne.

Hxry x, pa Foxn (nmx), nomonmcx; ncrany, nepexpecrxct; ymomct yrpenne pocom,
yrpyct Iocnone nenenom; noy ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, na uncroe none na
oxean-mope. Tam ncrperxrcx co mno uertpe anrena; x rem anrenam noxopmct n noxnonmct.
Bt xe, uertpe anrena, ntpnnre rocxy-xpyunny ns menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), ns moero rena
enaro, ns monx uepntx oue, ns ncex monx xnn n cocranon n neyron, n nnoxnre ry rocxy-
xpyunny n pay Foxnm (nmx), n n ee reno enoe, n n ee uepnt oun, n no nce ee xnnt n
cocrant n neyrn; urot paa Foxnx (nmx) rocxonana no mne, pay Foxnm (nmx), n
ropenana, n no nce rocxe npetnana, n nnxora menx ne satnana, nn na nnrte ne sannnana,
nn na exe ne saeana, n no cne ne sactnana, n n ecee c optmn nmtmn ne saronapnnana;
nn na xoro t ne nsnpana, nn na orna, nn na mart, nn na para, nn na cecrpy, nn na xm, nn
na rerxy, nn na cocea, nn na cocexy; a nsnpana t na onoro paa Foxtero menx (nmx).
3amxny samxn samxamn, saxnmuy xnmun xnmuamn, rnepemnmn cnonamn.
Ionopnrt n ane; naronapnnart na npxnnx.
Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn, nomnny nac, amnnt.

Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne, na pexe p-ane, croxna rponnna, n ro
rponnne nexana ennna paa Foxnx (nmx npncymnnaemo). Bcrant, npoynct, n nnernoe
nnarte napxnct, epn xpement n ornnno, saxnra cnoe cepne pernno no pay Foxnm
(nmx), n rax saxnra xpenxo, n acx no pay Foxnm (nmx) n rocxy, n neuant, xax yanmemy
n nerne, rax t pae Foxne (nmx) tno romno no pay Foxnm (nmx). Kax yronme-my n
mope, rax t pae Foxne (nmx) tno romno no pay Foxnm (nmx), xax yma c renom
paccraercx no nexn, amnnt. Vrnepxam Hncycom Xpncrom n Hpecnxro Iocnoxe
Foroponne, n nce neecno cnno, no nexn, amnnt. Bcera, ntne n npncno n no nexn
nexon, amnnt. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. Orna amnnt, Ctna amnnt,
Cnxroro yxa amnnt.
Xapxo pacronnrt anm. Hyxno norn n nee, xopomentxo ncnorert, ntrepert nor uncro
rpxnnne n ntxart rpxnnny na npxnnx. Hpxnnxom yromamr ennny, xoropym xenamr
npnnopoxnrt. 3aronop xe unraercx rpnxt, xora ntrnpaercx nor.

Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne croxno peno; na rom pene cneno cemtecxr,
xax ona, nrnna. 3rn nrnnt mnnann nern; +rn nern pocann na semnm; +rn nern nonpann
ect n npnnocnnn x Carane Cara-nonnuy. Vx rt xy ec! Knanxmct x ree n noxnonxmct,
ocnyxn mne cnyxy n cena pyxy: saxrn cepne (nmx) no mne (nmx) n saxrn nce neuentx
n nerxoe n nce 8 cycrant no mne (nmx), yn moe cnono xpenxo, xpenue rpex ynaron no
nexn!
uertpe sapnnnt, uertpe cecrpnnt: nepnax Maptx, nropax Map]a, rpertx Mapnna,
uerneprax Maxpna: notre nt, ctmare rocxy n nennxym neuant c rocre, c nnacre, co
xpyunnntx, co rmpemntx nme, conaron-nonopannen n c mantx mnaennen, xoropte
rnrtxy cocann n or marepe ocranncx; nanoxnre ry rocxy n renecnym cyxory, nennxym
neuant na pay Foxnm (nmx), urot ona, paa Foxnx (nmx), es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), ne
morna t ona nn xnrt, nn xonrt, nn nexart, nn cnart, nce no mne, pay Foxnm (nmx),
rocxonart; rem cnonam n peuam nxnmuentx cnona. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Hxry x, pa Foxn (nmx), nomonxct, n ncrany, nepexpecrxct, n noy x ns nepe n nepn,
ns nopor n nopora, n uncroe none no uncrtx snest, no nyny Iocnonm. H nexar rpn
oporn: n ne noy nn nanpano, nn naneno: noy no cpene opore, n ra opora nexnr
uepes remnt nec, n remnom necy cronr peno rocxn; rocxyer n ropmer rocxa, neuanyercx, n
nocenxm x ry rocxy n pay Foxnm (nmx): nson n ee enoe reno n pernnoe cepne, n n
pyctx xoct, n xpont ropxuym n pyy xnnyuym, urot ona no pay Foxnm (nmx)
rocxonana, n nce t ona oo mne ymana; n nnrte t ona ne sannnana, n ecrne t ne saeana,
no cne t ne sactnana n sancera t ona menx, paa Foxnx, na yme epxana. Kax connny n
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
mecxny nomexn ner, rax t n moemy saronopy nomexn ne tno. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Bcrany x, ne narocnonxct, noy, ne nepexpecrxct, ns nst ne neptmn, ns nopa ne
noporamn, n uncro none. B rom none ecrt oxean-mope, n rom mope ecrt anartpt xament, na
rom xamne cronr cron or semnn o nea ornennt, no rem cronom nexnr smex xryua,
onanm-ua. ro smee noxnonmct n oxopmct:
O ecn, rt smex! He xrn, ne nann menx, nonera no nocrouny cropony, n ntcox repem, n
nont (noxo), nyxony nepnny, menxony noymxy x ennne (nmx), pasoxrn, pacnann y ro
ennnt enoe reno, pernnoe cepne, uepnym neuent, ropxuym xpont, nce nonxrte n
sanoxor-nte xnnt; urot ona, ennna (nmx), ne morna nn xnrt, nn trt uacy uaconart n
mnnyrt mnnonart; noyrpy ncrana oo mne t nstxana, nomna-xa t (nmx), nennuana, nn
c xem t ona ymt ne ymana, mtcen ne mtcnnna; nnoy ne nnonna, nnoontx peue ne
ronopnna, nn c ornom t, nn c mareptm, nn c poom, nn c nnemenem, xpome menx, (nmx), nce
t ona, ennna (nmx), co mno, (nmx), ymy ymana, mtcnn mtcnnna, nno nnonna,
nnoonte mtcnn ronopnna na nerxy n na nony mecxny, n na nepexpo-mecxne. Fytre re
mon cnona neoronopent, nce cnonna ronopent, xnmu cnm cnonam n syt, samox n por.
Ionopnrt na cont, nnn na nnno, nnn na npxnnx, nnn na nnno. Konunn saronop, rpnxt
nnmnyrt.
Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn, nomnny nac, amnnt. Ha pyccxo n na nemenxo
semne ecrt ornennt napt, ntcymnn pexn n osepa, n menxne ncrounnt, n xax n ntnemnnx
nerpax (ntcymnn), rax t coxna paa Foxnx (nmx) no pay Foxnm (nmx), nanarn uertpex
uacy enntx n nountx, na nonne mecxne n na nepexpo-mecxne, n no ncx mexennt nn; n ne
morna t nn xnrt n nn trt, nn ncrt, paa Foxnx (nmx), es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx): n
cemnecxrn cycranax n n cemnecxrn xnnax, n nonxrnoe xnnte n n noxonennom xnnte n n
npocrpanno xnne n nese t coxno n oneno, no mne, pae Foxnem (nmx). Eme ecrt n
uncrom none cronr ueoxnncr, a nce ntcoxno; nem na connne, a noutm npn mecxne n npn
uacrtx snesax, n npn uacrtx oxnxax n cemnecxrn cycranax n n cemnecxrn xnnax; n n
noxonennom xnne, n n Hpocrpanno xnne, n nese t coxno y pat Foxne (nmx).
nanart uertpe uacy nountx n nenntx, na yrpenne sape, na neuepne sape, na nonne
mecxne n na nerxe mecxne, n n nepexpoe-mecxne, no ncx mexennte nn ne morna t ona, paa
Foxnx (nmx), es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), nn xnrt, nn trt. Ecrt n uncrom none neut
menax, naxnaeno pon yontx, xax or rex pon yontx cxont xapxo pasropaercx, n rax
t pasropenoct y pat Foxne (nmx) no mne, pay Foxnm (nmx), 24 uacy enntx n nountx,
na nonne mecxne n na nerxy mecxne, no ncx mexennte nn, ne morna t ona, paa Foxnx, es
menx nn xnrt, nn trt. Bcem monm cnonam xnmu n samox. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Bty x na ynnny, na Foxn cner, nocmorpm n uncroe none. B uncrom none ecrt 77
mentx, cnerntx xanentx neue, na 77 mentx, na cnerntx xanentx neuax no 77 xrn-a, y
rex y 77 xrn-a ecrt no 77 ouepe, y rex y 77 ouepe ecrt no 77 xnyx n no 77 meren.
Homonmcx n noxopmcx x, pa Foxn (nmx), +rnm xrn-ao-ntm ouepxm:
O ecn nt, xrn-aont ouepn! Hpncymnre n npnnyunre (nmx xencxoe) x (nmx myxcxoe),
mernamn cnet sanamnre, xnyxamn saxnyunre, ere, ynnare nonxrnym xnny, ere,
ynnare, noxonennym xnny, ere, ynnare, xopexopncrt y, ere, ynnare ment
xanent neun. Kax ropxr ntnxo n xapxo mente neun, rax t (nmx xencxoe) nexnact n
xannnact no ncxxoe npemx, no ncxx uac, yrpa pano, neuepa nosno. O cepexn nx, o
nonynoun, o yrpenne sape n na neuepne. Ha nony n na nerxe mecxne, n na nepexpoe-
mecxne; ne morna t ona, (nmx xencxoe), nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ncrt, no cne ne
sactnana, n nnrnn ne sannnana, n ee ne saeana, c optmn nmtmn no ecet ne
sacnxnnana, nce menx, (nmx myxunnt), na yme epxana; n xasancx t x, pa Foxn (nmx),
cnernee cnernoro mecxna, xpacnee xpacnoro conntmxa, nmee orna, marepn, ronme n
marepe ncero mnpy xpemenoro. Berpt nere-ponxn, ynt nnxponxn, cnymy x c namn cnon
cnona, cnom crarnm, na cnom cropony, re ee naere, ryr ee nostmnre na mnpoxo ynnne,
no mmanno xopomnne, no nepxx, nopornnxax.
Kax pa Foxn (nmx) nmnr pay Foxnm (nmx), rax urot n paa Foxnx (nmx) nmnna
paa Foxnx (nmx), ne morna t es nero nn xnrt, nn nnrt n nn ecrt; n nmnna n nounrana
ero nyume orna n marepn, enoro mecxna n xpacnoro xcna conntmxa, nexn, nonexn, orntne
onexy. Amnnt.
Kax reno cnoe nmnr ena (nmx), rax nonmnr ymy n reno (nmx): coyrcx mtcnn c
mtcnxmn, cnono n cnono, reno n reno o cxonuannx nexa nepasnyuno coxpanxrcx x pay
Foxnm (nmx) npnnopaunnamr orntne n o nexa. Cnona xpenxn n nenxn; xax xament anartpt,
xax xnmu n samox na ne mopx-oxeana n necxe sactnant, rax cnoneca cxpennct. Amnnt.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, na nce uertpe cropont
noxnonxct, nty ns nst nepxmn, ns nopa noporamn, nornxxy na uncroe none,
nocmorpm sopxo na nocrounym cropony. Ha nocrouno cropone croxr rpn pasnte neun: neut
menax, neut xenesnax, neut rnnnxnax. Bce +rn neun pasxnrannct n pacxanxnnct or semnn
o nea, rax t ropxuo pasxnrano y pat Foxne (nmx) xo mne, pay Foxnm (nmx), cepne
n xpont ropxuy; urot ne morno e tno nn xnrt, nn trt, nn ecrt, nn nnrt, nn croxrt, nn
nexart, a nce t menx, paa Foxnx, na yme epxart. uro neoronopeno n neperonopeno,
npocrpennre mon cnoneca, nyme nocrporo meua n nocrpe snepnnoro xorrx!
Bcrany pano, ne narocnonxct, noy tcrpo, ne nepexpecrxct, nomuyct n uncroe none,
axn nnxpt. B uncrom none cronr paxnron xycr, a n rom xycry cnnr roncrymax aa,
carannna yronnna, nmcxax rpexononnna. Hoxnonmct x ro roncryme ae, orcrynnmct
or orna, or marepn, or poy, or nnemenn. Hon rt, roncrymax aa, pasoxrn ropxue ornx y
xpacno ennnt (nmx) cepne no mne, pae Foxnem ope monone (nmx).
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone, na Fyxne, nexnr rocxa, tercx rocxa, ynnaercx rocxa, c
epera n noy, ns not n nontmx, ns nontmx nteraer Carannna n rpomxo xpnunr:
Hanymxa Pamanex, ern nocxopee, y (nmx) n ryt, n ymn, n rnasa, n enoe reno, n anym
xpont, n cepne pernnoe, n neuent n n nerxoe, urot ona, (nmx) rocxonana n ropenana
ncxxym mnnyry, n nem n noutm, ena t ne saena, nnna ne sannna, cnana t ne
sacnana, a nce t rocxonana oo mne, ope monone (nmx); urot x tn e nm nyume
ncxxoro pyroro monona, nnxe ponoro orna, cname pono marepn, nyume poy-
nnemenn. 3amtxam cno saronop 77 xpenxnmn samxamn, 77 rpemyunmn nenxmn, pocam
xnmun n oxean-mope, no en-ropmu xament anartpt. Kro mypenee menx nstmercx, xro
neperacxaer necox co ncero mopx, ror orronnr rocxy.
Bcrany x na nyr, pomy uro nmnm, nycrt ycra xacamrcx, a x na sape na yrpenne noy
na senent nyr, nymy no nerpy cnona mypte, nycrt ra ennna (nmx), ooxxena yer nmn
xapue nnamenn, nycrt onn ooxryr ee cepne opoe, ee ycra caxapnt, nnmt x monm ycram
npnxacamrcx, pyrnx xe ycr yanxmrcx, rnasa xryune nycrt rnxxr ncera na menx, pyxxa
(nmx), opa monona, ent n nout onn, yntamunct. O nponsnre xe xpacno ennne (nmx)
cepne opoe mon peuentxn, xax crpena ornx monnenocnoro, pacronnre ee mtcnn-
ymymxn, urot nce onn tnn sanxrt rontxo t mno onnm, optm mononem (nmx).
xe yy e nepen o cmeprn, nepen o cmeprn, o mornnymxn. Tax xe nycrt n ona (nmx)
yer mne nepna. cnona cnon cxpennm sonorom, cxpennm sonorom, santm ononom, cxym
monorom, xax xysnen-nonxau n xysne ornenno, n xysne ornenno, n cepne rpenernom. Tax
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
necn xe nerep cnoneca mon n ry croponymxy, re xnner ona, pyr-sasnoymxa (nmx), n
nepnnrect nt, cnoneca mon, n cepne ennnt (nmx), uro mnna, nma, xpenue conntmxa, xpxa
mecxna.
Bcrany x, (nmx), pano na yrpenne sape, ne naro-cnonxct, noy tcrpo, ne nepexpecrxct,
ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, na nocrounym cropony, n uncroe none; n rom uncrom
none rynxer ynt nerep. Hooy x nonnxe, noxnonmct nonnxe n cxaxy: Io-ecn,
ynt nerep, nocon n nomorn mne (nmx) saxon nonyunrt or oma cero n nsxrt xoro x xouy,
n y roro t uenonexa (nmx naronapnnaemoro) ym n pasym orcrynnncx n na nce uertpe
cropont pacmncx, a xo mne t (nmx) npncrynnncx n cepnem t npnnennncx
.
Ecnn nt nmeere ocnonannx onacartcx, uro nama cnata moxer trt paccrpoenno, nmeer
cmtcn nponsnecrn npocremn oeper n moxno nonarart, uro npornnoecrnymmne
npnunnt yyr ycrpanent. Haronapnnaercx +ror oeper naxt (neuepom n yrpom) na
]ororpa]nm nenecrt, nepe xoropo cronr nmne c noo. B +ry noy onxen trt
onymen narentnt xpecr xennxa n nonoxeno sonoroe opyuantnoe xontno (xoropoe emy
npecronr naert nenecre).
Hoxopmct nomonmct, ce ent, ce uac, yrpom pano, neuepom nosno! Fnarocnonn menx,
Hpecnxrax Marn Foroponna, Eropn Xpapt, c xnxsem, c rtcxnxnmn, c ontmnmn
oxpamn, co cnaxo, c pyxxo n nopyxxo xo xnxrnne exart, xnxrnnm nonyunrt, c
xnxrnne n Foxnm nepxont oexart, saxon Foxn npnnxrt! Bcrany, narocnonnmct, noy
nepexpemyct na nocrounym cropony; narocnonn menx, Mnxann Apxanren, a nam ropnt
nyrt a ponnym opory!
3ror rpannnonnt saronop naronapnnaercx na pyutem nnn pexo, xenarentno no necne.
O rt, peuentxa, peuxa tcrpax, not cnernte n cryente, ornecnre xe xpacno ennne
(nmx) mo saner n xnmu or nmnn no mne, ope monone (nmx), n orare e n pyxn ente
xnmu sanernt mo, cyto cxonannt n cepne-xysnnne. Oronpnre nt, not cnernte,
rem xnmuom monm cepne enymxn, uro nma-mnna mne, xax Hanymxa.

Hexoropte ncrounnxn nonaramr, uro ropaso ecrnennee +ror saronop yer, ecnn
naronapnnammn nannmer nmx nosnmnenno no naronann uncroro nncrxa, cnoxnr ns
nero xopannx n nycrnr no noe. pyrne yrnepxamr, uro n xauecrne xopannxa moxno
nycrnrt xycouex xopt c norxnyro n cepenne nyunnxo-mauro n napycom ns xycouxa
ymarn, na xoropom no naronann nanncano nmx enymxn.
Mt xe co cnoe cropont cunraem, uro ocrarouno camoro saronopa, nao nnmt urot
naronapnnammn oruernnno nnen n crpyxx not onnx cnoe enymxn nnn no ncxxom
cnyuae nocrapancx t ynnert.
Hotmyct, nomuyct x tcrpo peuentxe, uro exnr, mymnr nyrom apxarntm. Peuxa
tcrpax, not cnernte, ornecnre nt cnoneca mon xpacno ennne (nmx), uro xnner ona n
ro croponymxe n xpacna-mnna, axn conntmxo! Hycrt ne ecr ona, nycrt ne cnnr ona, a nnmt
ymaer oo mne (nmx) ncera, ope monone. Inoxer nycrt ee cepne uyrxoe smex nmrax,
rocxa cmeprnax, oo mne (nmx) pyxxe, ope monone. Hycrt rnasa ee npmsonte oo mne
cnesamn ymtnamrcx. Hycrt pyrne e, xax nontnt-rpana, yyr ne nmt, x xe yy e nm,
xax conntmxo n yrpo macxoe. Hycrt nmont ee yer rax xpenxa xo mne, monony, uro
pasptn-rpana ne pasmtxaer.
Hycrt xe, nycrt ona, xpacna ennna (nmx), es menx, pyxxa, or rocxn ne cnnr, ne nter
paxentxn, ne ecr xneymxa, norynxnymxn n na ym neyr, a nopyxentxn e conerymr
nonmnrt menx, opa monona (nmx), n nacxart menx, xax nacxaer mart nrx manoe.
Hnunte npemert oexra nopoxt moryr nmert pemammee snauennx nx ycnemnoro
conepmennx opxa. Tax, onycrnm, ecnn cynpyra uyncrnyer, uro nacrynaer oxnaxenne
mexy ne n myxem, moxno noxeprnonart xaxo-nnyt crapo pyamxo,
npnnanexame myxy, nx roro, urot nonpoonart noccranonnrt ornomennx. Hpexe
ncero nao nocrannrt na nosntmenne ]ororpa]nm myxa, nsxrt n pyxn pyamxy, napesart
nopor n nponsnecrn saxnnnanne:
Kax nmn n sepnano cmorpxrcx, rax t n myx na xeny cmorpen, a xax mtno tcrpo
cmtnaercx, rax xe tcrpo n myx t xeny nonmnn, a xax pyamxa na rene ena, rax t n
myx tn cneren.
Hocne nponsnecennx rexcra saronopa nopor pyamxn c rpecxom orptnaercx n cxnraercx n
nnamenn neun nnn xamnna. Ie yer nponcxonrt cxnranne, nao npeycmorpert sapanee.
Ha mope, na oxeane, ecrt en-ropmu xament anartpt, nnxem ne neannt, no rem xamnem
coxptra cnna moryua, a cnne ner xonna. Btnycxam x cnny moryuy no nce cycrant,
nonycycrant, no nce xocrn n nonyxocrn, no nce xnnt n nonyxnnt, n ee oun xcnt, n ee mexn
pymxnt, n ee eny rpyt, n ee pernnoe cepne, n ee pyxn n norn. Fyt rt, cnna moryua, n
(nmx) xpacno ennne nencxono, a xrn rt, cnna moryua, ee xpont ropmunm, ee cepne
xnnyuee, na nmont x (nmx) nonmonnomy monony. A tna t xpacnax ennna (nmx) no
ncem nocnymna nonmonnomy monony (nmx) na ncm ero xnsnt. Hnuem t xpacna ennna
ne morna orronopnrtcx nn saronopom, nn npnronopom, n ne mor t crap uenonex, nn mna
orronopnrt ee cnonm cnonom. Cnono moe xpenxo, xax en-ropmu xament anartpt. Kro ns
mopx ncm noy ntnter, xro ns nonx ncm rpany ntmnnner, n romy mo saronop ne
npenosmout, cnny moryrny ne ynneut.
3aronapnnart mxco cemt pas, rem mxcom xopmnrt ocoy, xoropym nt nmnre.
Ionopx nce +rn saronopt, yurnre, uro or nmnn ropaso rpynee nsannrtcx, uem ee
npnnopoxnrt, n uro nnymennax namn npornn nonn nmont moxer ouent tcrpo
npenparnrtcx n camym nmrym nenanncrt.
Vurnre, uro nce ntmenpnneennte saronopt cnyxar nx npnnneuennx nnn monooro
noxonennx, nx npnnneuennx xe nspocntx nme cnyxar nnte npnnopornte saxnnnannx.
3aronop nx npncyxn xenaroro myxunnt
Hoy x n uncroe none; ecrt n uncrom none ent xpeuer; nonpomy x enoro xpeuera
cneran t on n uncroe none, n cnnee mope, n xpyrte ropt, n remnte neca, n styune onora
n nonpocnn t on oxaxnnym cnny, urot ana ona emy nomomt cxonrt emy n ntcoxn
repem n sacrart ero xomt t cepexa remno noun connoro; cen t ent xpeuer na enym
rpyt, na pernnoe cepne, na ropxuym neuent n nnoxnn t pay Foxnm (nmx) ns cnonx
oxaxnntx ycr, urot on ne mor es pat Foxne (nmx) nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt.
Opamaercx x nspocnomy myxunne. Haronapnnart na nnrte.
Bcrany, ne narocnonxct, noy, ne nepexpecrxct ns nepe ne neptmn, ns nopor ne
noporamn, nty n uncroe none, crany na sana xperom. Ha sanano cropone xnner cam
Carana, sno myunrent Hpo-napt. A xe rt, cam Carana, sno Hpo-napt, nomnn rt emy
(nmx) rpncra econ, nxrtecxr txnonon, rpn n na n ennoro noxornoro eca Enaxy. O xe
rt, noxornt ec Enaxa, pasxnraemt rt ropt n ont, semnn n not pasoxrn rt (nmx) no
(nmx) n rpncra xocre, n nxrtecxr nnore, n rpn, ne n ennom xnny, nonxrnym,
cranonym: ne mor t ror (nmx) es (nmx) nn xnrt, nn trt, nn uacy uaconart, nn npemenn
cxoporarn; coxny-un t coxnyn: ent npn conntmxe, n nout npn mecxne, na nerxe mecxne,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
na nonne mecxne n na nepexpoe; nxnyun t nxnyn: ent npn conntmxe, nout npn mecxne, n
none mecxne, n nerxe mecxne, n nonne mecxne n na nepexpoe. Kax ne moxer xnrt pta es
not, rax ne mor t xnrt (nmx) es (nmx). Kax ne moxer xnrt menet es marepn-semnn,
rax ne mor t xnrt (nmx) es (nmx). Kax ne moxer trt nrnna es necy, rax ne mor t xnrt
(nmx) es (nmx). Kax ne moxer xnrt mnaenen es marepn, rax ne mor t xnrt n trt (nmx)
es (nmx). Kax nnxro +rn cnona ne moxer orronopnrt, rax ne mor t nnxro ornopornrt (nmx)
or (nmx). Tor +rn cnona orronopnr, ror (nmx) or (nmx) ornopornr, xro courer xannn n mope,
necxn mopcxne, rpany n crenn, cyutx n nece. H xro +rn cnona orronopnr n (nmx) or (nmx)
ornopornr, crxnn romy nonxonmnxy xstx n remx, xcnt oun na xocnnt. Fytre nt, mon
cnona, xpenxn n rnept ns xnmua n xnmu, ns samxa n samox. Bo nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Iocnon, narocnonn! Iocnon, cnacn! Iocnon, nomorn! Ionyunx mo, x ronyxa rnox,
xouy cecrt rex c pyxamn, c noramn, c xcntmn ouamn, yno ronono, c ymom, mtcntm
rnoe, uenoneuecxo. txart, rt no mne nstxart; x nomnnart, rt no mne rocxonart
nn nem, nn noutm noxox ne nnart; mo nsox, rno ox! Tax t n tno, xax cxasano,
xpenxo-naxpenxo sanxsano. Amnnt. Amnnt. Amnnt.
3aronopt na npnnneuenne xonocroro myxunnt
Haronapnnaercx na nnrte, xoroptm norom yromamr npnnopaxnnaemoro.
Bcrany x (nmx), ne monxct, n ne xpecrxct, n ne narocnonxct. Hoy x n nepn, noy x sa
nepn, noy x na nocrox, noy x na nocrox. Ta m cronr y. Oxono roro ya nenanart
nene. Oxono rex nenanarn nene nenanart uepre, cam rpnnanart Carana.
Hooy x x nemy nonnxe, noxnonmct emy nonnxe: Vx nt ueprn c ueprenxramn,
ycnyxnre mne cnyxy nepnym n nensmennym: nanre nt mne ero sa ropamn, sa necamn, sa
xenesno oporo n pasopnnre emy enym rpyt na ne nononnnxn, a cepne na uertpe! H
nnoxnre moe enoe nnno, uepnte ponn, xapne rnasa n cepne! urot on xonn ne
saxaxnnan, ner cnart ne sactnan, n rynte ne sarynnnan, n ee ne saean. H xasanact emy x
(cnoe nmx) xpame xcnoro connna n mnne xcnoro nx, n mnne ncero nnemx-napoa!
Hpnronapnnart rpnxt n nonnout.
nenanart uacon nenanart econ, cxonre na mornnxy, npnnecnre necxy naronnre
rocxy na (nmx).
Kora ronnrcx neut n nerep yer n cropony, re xnner npncymnnaemt, orxptrt sacnonxy
(nepxy) n rpn pasa npounrart:
Hy x, paa Foxnx (nmx), ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, no nocrounym cropony,
no xnxne-mope. Ha xnxne-mope cronr xament. Ha xamne cronr cron. 3a cronom cnnr
Marymxa Hpecnxrax Foroponna. Hpomy x Tex, monm x Tex, nocon mne, nomorn mne!
urot pa Foxn (nmx) ne satnan pay Foxnm (cnoe nmx): n ee ne saean, n rynte ne
sarynnnan, no cne ne sactnan, n marax ne samarnnan! urot yman n raan, ronxonan n
peman o pae Foxne (nmx). Kax +ror tm ntercx, rax +ror pa (nmx) tercx o pae Foxne
(nmx). Koropte cnona cama ne oronopnna, xoropte yunrent ne oyunn, ytre mon cnona
xpenxn n nenxn! Kpenue xamnx n epena!
3aronop na nmont xenmnnt
Vnoxo, Iocnon, ymy, n rene xnnymym y pat Tnox (nmx). Fonn, ee cepne, ropn, ee
conecrt, repnn, ee xpax xpont, xpax nnort, nerxoe, neuent, mosrn. Mosxnrect, ex xocrn,
romnrect, ee mtcnn, n ent, n nout, n n rnyxym nonnout, n n xcnt nonent, n n xaxt
uac, n n xaxym mnnyry oo mne, pae Foxnem (nmx). Bnoxn e, Iocnon, ornennym ncxpy
n cepne, n nerxne, n neuent, n nor n n xpont, n xocrn, n xnnt, n mosr, n mtcnn, n cnyx, n
spenne, oonxnne n n ocxsanne, n nonoct, n pyxn, n norn rocxy n cyxory, n myxy, xanocrt,
neuant n saory, n noneuenne oo mne, pae Tnoem (nmx).
Hocne roro cornopnrt semno noxnon.
Xanena t paa Foxnx (nmx) o pae Foxnem (nmx), xax cama o cee (noxnon). Tocxonana
t paa Foxnx (nmx) ent n nout, n rnyxym nonnout, n n xcnte nonnn, n xaxt uac, n
xaxym mnnyry o pae Foxnem (nmx) (noxnon). Hanycrn, Iocnon, na pay Foxnm (nmx)
snym rocxy, nennnmo nycrt coxner ex reno, pyxn, norn, mosrn, xocrn. Hnennrect, ex
mtcnn, ent n nout, n n rnyxym nonnout, n n xaxt uac, n mnnyry oo mne neuno. Cnart
t e ne sacnart t e menx; ecrt t e ne saecrt t e menx; nnrt t e ne sannrt
t menx; xonrt t e ne saxonrt t menx; ronopnrt t e ne saronopnrt t menx. H
xasancx t x e, pae Foxne (nmx), mnnee orna n marepn, mnnee ncero poa n nnemenn,
mnnee xpacnoro connna n mnnee ncex uacrtx snes mnnee rpant, mnnee not, mnnee conn,
mnnee ere, mnnee ncex semntx neme, mnnee parten n cecrep, mnnee mnntx ronapnme,
mnnee nopyr, mnnee ncero cnera nontnoro; naxaxn, Cosarenm, narnx pay Foxnm (nmx)
nonoxnm nor ero (noxnon).
Hyxno npouecrt rpn pasa, a nocne n pasnoe npemx npounrart 17 pas c noxnonamn: xora
ynnnmt, uro naronop noecrnonan, monnct Foroponne rax: Vronn, Bnatunna, rocxy,
neuant n pae Foxne (nmx) no pay Foxnm (nmx).
3aronop na nmont samyxne xenmnnt
Haronapnnart na nnrte.
Hxry x, pa Foxn, nomonxct, ncrany x, narocno-nxct; ymomct x pocom, yrpyct
npecrontnom nenenom, noy x ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, nty n uncro none,
no senenoe nomopte. Crany x na ctpym semnm, nornxxy x na nocrounym croponymxy, xax
xpacnoe conntmxo noscnxno, npnnexaer mxn-onort, uepntx rpxsn. Tax t npnnexana,
npnctxana paa Foxnx (nmx) o mne, pae Foxnem (nmx) oun n oun, cepne n cepne,
mtcnn n mtcnn; cnart t ona ne sacnana, rynxrt t ona ne sarynxna. Amnnt romy cnony.
epxnrcx, coxner, npout ne orxonr. Kax mant mnaenen or marepn npout ne orxonr,
epxnrcx, coxner no ncxxo uac n na ncxxoe npemx, xax xocxx xocxxa epxnrcx, npout ne
orxonr, rax t epxanact paa Foxnx (nmx) xpenxo n nnorno, npout or menx, paa Fo-xnx
(nmx), ne orxonna, epxanact n coxna xpenxo; xax nepn oonepent ne orxoxr, epxarcx
xpenxo, xax neunax ocxa or neun npout ne orxonr, ropnr n coxner, npout ne orxonr, rax
t ne orxonna paa Foxnx (nmx) or menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), coxna, ropena, npout ne
orxonna no ncxxo uac, no ncxxoe npemx. Crany x, pa Foxn, narocnonxct, noy
nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, ns nopa noporamn, nty na ynnny, noy n uncroe none.
B uncrom none xpacnoe connne rpeer n orpenaer ctpomarepym semnm; or xpacnoro connna
coxner n octxaer poca menxnax, rax t coxno n octxano pernnoe cepne y pat Foxne
(nmx) no mne, pay Foxnm (nmx). Kax xpacnoe connne corpenaer ctpomarepym semnm,
mnnnr n xonercx n coxner, xax xment ntercx n rxnercx no ctpo marepn-semne, rax t
nnnoct n rxnynoct pernnoe cepne no mne, pay Foxnm (nmx), na ncxxo uac, na ncxxoe
npemx. Hoy x, pa Foxn, no sopm Mapnm, no sopm Mapemtxnnm xo Iocnonm
Hpecrony, na Iocnonem Hpecrone Marn Mapnx n Mapemtxnnx, npnn-y x x Tee, pa
Foxn (nmx), nnsxo nomonmct n noxnonmct. Kax na ree nernennte pnst epxarcx, rax t
epxanact paa Foxnx (nmx). Hoy x, pa Foxn (nmx), none cnnee mope: ecrt n mope
myxa, es not ne moxer nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nx, nn noun, nn mano uac. Hon ra rocxa n
cemtecxr xnn n n cemtecxr cycranon, no cranonte ne xnnt n n enny, n nonxrnym n
cnnnonym xnny. Tem monm cnonam xnmu n samox. Fpomy samox n mopcxym nyunny, rem
monm cnonam xnmua ne tnart n roro samxa ne ornnpart. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Ionopnrt na ey nnn nnrte, xoroptmn yromart npnnopaxnnaemym, nnn na ee cne.
Bcrany x (nmx myxunnt) n noy ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n noport, n uncroe none, n
mnpoxoe pasonte, x cnnemy mopm-oxeany. V roro y cnnero mopx-oxeana nexnr ornennt
sme. Cpaxaercx n cnapxxaercx on saxnrart ropt n ont n tcrptx pexn, onorntx not
co pxanunnom, opnnny c opnxramn, cxony co cxonxramn, rpant noxomenntx, neca
noceuennte. Hooy x nonnxe, noxnonmct nonnxe.
Io-ecn rt, ornennt sme! He saxnra rt ropt n ont, nn tcrpte pexn, nn onornte
not co pxanunnom nn opnnny c opnxramn, nn cxony co cxonxramn; saxrn rt xpacny
ennny, (nmx xenmnnt), n cemtecxr cemt cycranon, n cemtecxr cemt xnn n n ennym
xnny cranonym, noncm ee xout; uro e mnnnnoct n xorenoct, pano t ee nem npn
connne, noutm npn mecxne, urot ona rocxonana n ropenana no (nmx myxunnt), cnom t
ona ne sactnana, eom ne saeana, ryntom ne sarynnnana. Kax enax myxa-pta ne moxer
trt es nporouno not n es npoexn, rax t xpacnax ennna (nmx xenmnnt) ne morna
t es (nmx myxunnt) nn xnrt, nn trt.
Fytre, mon cnona, xpenxn n nenxn, xpenue xamnx n ynara, ocrporo noxa n opsomerxaro
xontx. A xnmu monm cnonam n yrnepxenne, n xpenocrt xpenxax, n cnna cnntnax n neecno
ntcore, a samox n mopcxo rnynne.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn, narocnonxct, noy nepexpecrxct ns nepe n nepn, ns nepe n
nopora, n uncroe none; crany na sana xperom, na nocrox nnnom, nospm, nocmorpm na
xcnoe neo; co xcna nea nernr ornenna crpena; ro crpene nomonmct, noxopmct n cnpomy
ee: Kya nonerena, ornenna crpena? Bo remnte neca, n styunx onora, n ctpoe
xopente. O rt, ornenna crpena, nopornct n nonera, xya x rex nomnm: ecrt na cnxro
Pycn xpacna ennna (nmx), nonera e n pernnoe cepne, n uepnym neuent, n ropxuym xpont,
n cranonym xnny, n caxapnte ycra, n xcnte oun, n uepnte ponn, urot ona rocxonana,
ropenana nect ent, npn connne, na yrpenne sape, npn mnaom mecxne, na nerpe-xonoe, na
npntntx nxx n na ytntx nxx, orntne n o nexa.
Ionopnrt na xontnom, norom nonoxnrt ero cee sa nasyxy nnn n nnarox.
Conparect napo, nmn opte, xo uecrnomy Xpncrony npasnnxy. Kax rnxxr na
xpecrt, na maxonxn, na mart Hpecnxrym Foroponny, na pasnnunt opas, rax t na paa
Foxnx (nmx) rnxenn n cmorpenn crapte crapnxn, monote myxnxn, crapte crapyxn,
monote monoyxn, xpacntx ennnt, mante pexrxn, rax t paa Foxnx (nmx) rnxena n
cmorpena, rax t pa Foxn (nmx) xasancx xpame xpacnaro sonora, unme uncraro cepepa.
Fytre, mon cnona, rnept n xpenxn, nanexn nepymnmt. Knmu n noy, a samox n pyxn.
Iocnon Foxe, narocnann, Xpncroc! Crany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy,
nepexpecrxct, ns nst neptmn, co nopa n nopora, n uncroe none. B uncrom none, n senentx
xycrax, n nomopte cronr nepren; n rom neprene cnnr marepax xena na sonorom cryne mexy
rpex nepe. Monmcx x, pa Foxn (nmx), o ne: Tt, crapax marepax xena, ree ano or
Iocnoa n or Hpecnxro Foroponnt nearn menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), Aamon saxon, Ennny
nmont, nnoxn xenannoe cepne pae Foxne (nmx) no mne, no pay Foxnm (nmx). H ryr
crapax marepax xena mnnocrnnax, mnnocepax, sonora cryna, noxnaer ronxono xyxenex,
neperenno cepepxnoe, monnrcx Xpncry Hapm Heecnomy, Foroponne, Marepn Hapnne,
nxnatnaer xenannoe cepne pay Foxnm (nmx). Kax xnnnr no semnem nerom esnpe-
crpanno eno xnmu, rax t xnneno, ropeno cepne n yma y pat Foxne (nmx) no mne, no
pae Foxnem (nmx). Kax ncxxo uenonex ne moxer xnrt es xnea, es conn, es nnartx, rax
nentsx xnrt pae Foxne (nmx) es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx). Kont romno pte xnrt na
cyxom epery, es not cryente, rax t romno tno pae Foxne (nmx) es menx, paa
Foxnx (nmx). Kont romno mnaenny es marepn cnoe, a marepn es nrxrn, ront romno
pae Foxne (nmx) es menx, paa Foxnx (nmx). Kax txn cxauyr na xopony nnn xax xopona
n Herponxn ronony saxnner, xnocr sanynx, rax t paa Foxnx (nmx) erana n ncxana menx,
paa Foxnx (nmx), Fora t ne oxnact, nme t ne crtnnact, no ycra t nenonana,
pyxamn onnmana, ny cornopnna. H xax xment ntercx oxono xona no connny, rax t
nnnact, onnmanact oxono menx paa Foxnx (nmx). Kax nnena yrpennxx poca, oxnaxct
xpacnona connna ns-sa rop ns-sa ntcoxnx, rax t oxnanact paa Foxnx (nmx) menx na
ncxxn ent n na ncxxn uac, ncera, ntne n npncno n nonexn nexon. Amnnt.
Ionopnrt na ey nnn nnrte, xoroptmn norom yromart npnnopaxnnaemym, nnn na ee cne.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), n noy ns nepe neptmn, ns nopor noporamn, no nocrox,
no nocrounym cropony, no cnernt mecxn, no nyny Iocnonm, x romy cnnemy mopm,
cnnemy mopm-oxeany. V roro y cnnero mopx nexnr en anarp xament; no rem no entm
anar-pom xamnem nexar rpn ocxn. A no remn ocxamn rpn rocxn rocxyune, rpn ptt
ptyune. Hooy x nnsexontxo, noxnonmct nnsexontxo:
Bcranare nt, marymxn rpn rocxn rocxyune, rpn ptt ptyune, n epnre cnoe ornennoe
nnamx; pasxnrare pay Foxnm (nmx) ennny, pasxnrare ee no nn, n noun n n nonynoun,
npn yrpenne sape n npn neuepne. Canrect nt, marymxn rpn rocxn, n pernnoe ee cepne, n
neuent, n nerxne, n mtcnn n n ymt, n enoe nnno n n xcnte oun; at pa Foxn (nmx)
xasancx e nyme cnera enoro, nyme connna xpacnoro, nyme nynt Iocnone; eo t ona
ne saeana, nnrtem t ona ne sannnana, rynto t ne sarynnnana; npn nnpe ona nnn npn
ecee, n none ona nnn n ome, ne cxonn t c ee yma-pasyma. Fytre nt, mon cnona,
xpenxn n nenxn, xpenue xamnx n ynara. 3amtxam x nac rpnenxrte samxamn; sannpam x nac
rpnenxrte xnmuamn. Her monm cnonam neperonopa n neoronopa, n ne nsmennrt nx nn
xnrpeny, nn mypeny.
Ionopnrt, ntxox ns oma n reuenne rpex ne no yrpennnm sopxm n npn rom pocax na
nerep ropcrt semnn, nsxro c xnanma.
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone na Fyxne cronr en-ropmut xament, na rom xamne nexar
rpn xamnx, na rex xamnxx croxr rpn rpo6a, n rex rpoax rpn ocxn, na xaxo ocxe rpn
rocxn; nepnax rocxa ynnanacx, c renom paccrananacx; nropax rocxa ynnanact, c renom
conpxranact; rpertx rocxa ynnanact, n cepne nomna. K rem rpoam ennna (nmx)
npnxonna, or rex rpex ocox rpn rocxn nsnocnna; or rex rpoon nerep noynaer, rocxy pae
Foxne (nmx) nanenaer, sa ynoxo ee nomnnaer; n tn t x e, yan opt monoen,
xpame xpacnoro connna; no mne t ncera rocxonana, cepnem co mno conpxranact, coxna
t a ne ymnpana, n ee t rocxn ne saeana, n none ne sannnana, or nepno rocxn ne
nonoxnna t pyxn, a nex t menx nomnnana, coxna t a rocxonana.
3aronop enymxn or neyron nmnmoro
Hy x, ennna (nmx), ns nopor n uncro none, n oxean-mope, cranonnmct x, ennna (nmx), na
en-ropmu xament anartpt, onoxctnamct eno neneno, saronapnnam cnoero nonmonnoro
monona (nmx) or sntx neyron c npnne-yramn, nonyneyramn. Bt, snte neyrn, ne
neyxtre paa Foxnx (nmx). Orctnam x nac n oxean-mope, n esnt npencnonnx, n xornt
xnnyune, n xap nonmun, n cepy ropmuym, no ce ent, no ce uac, no moe xpenxoe cnono. A
tn t mo nonmonnt monoen en n xopom, a mnnee t ero ne tno no ncem cnere;
n npnnernee t ero ne tno n no repeme xnxxem, a sanyunee t ero ne tno no nce
oxonnne, a nmnn t on menx or poy o nexy, no ncm mom xnsnt. Cnono moe xpenxo.
Hoxnnact cnart x, paa Foxnx (nmx), n remnym neuepnmm sopm, remntm remno; ncranana
x (nmx) n xpacnym yrpennmm sopm, cnerntm cnerno; ymtnanact cnexem noom; yrnpanact
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
entm nnarom. Homna x ns nepe no nepn, ns nopor n noport n mna nyrem oporom,
cyxnm cyxonyrtem, x oxean-mopm, na cnxr ocrpon; or oxean-mopx yspena n ycmorpena,
rnxmun na nocrox xpacnoro conntmxa, no uncro none, a n uncrom none yspena n ycmorpena:
cronr cemnamenno om, a n rom cemna-mennom ome cnnr xpacnax ennna, a cnnr ona
na sonorom cryne, cnnr n yronapnnaer neyrn, na xonenxx epxnr cepepxnoe nmeuxo, a
na nmeuxe nexar ynarnte noxnuxn. Bsomna x, paa Foxnx (nmx), n cemn-amenno om,
cmnpntm cmnpnexontxo, ronono noxnonnnact, cepnem noxopnnact n saronopnna:
K ree x npnmna, xpacnax ennna, c noxopnmem o pae Foxne (nmx), nostmn rt, xpacnax
ennna, c cepepxnoro nmeuxa ynarnte noxnuxn n npanym pyxy, opext rt y paa
Foxnx (nmx) enym mxxort, omnnn xpyrom ero n oepn: cxopn, neyrn, ypoxn, npnsopoxn,
sarxnn xponante pant uncrom n neunom cnoem nenenom. 3amnrn ero or ncxxoro uenonexa:
or at neyntn, or enxn npocrononoco, or myxnxa onoxenna, or noexenna, n or
rpoexenna, or uepnononocoro, ptxenonocoro. Bostmn rt, xpacnax ennna, n npanym pyxy
nenanart xnmuen n samxnn nenanart samxon n onycrn +rn samxn n oxean-mope, no
anartpt xament. A n noe enax ptnna xonr, n ona t xnmun noxnarnna n npornornna;
a ptaxy enym ptnny ne nonmart, a xnmue ns ptnnt ne ntnnmart, a samxon ne
ornnpart. Heyxnncx t neyr y paa Foxnx (nmx) no ce ent, no ce uac. Kax neuepnxx n
yrpennxx sopx craner noryxart, rax t y moero pyra mnnoro ncem t neyram noryxart, n
urot neyr ney-xnncx no ce uac, no moe xpenxoe cnono, no ero nex.
3aronapnnam x, paa Foxnx (nmx), cnoero nonmonnoro monona (nmx), or myxnxa
xonyna, or nopona xopxy-na, or at xonyntn, or crapna n crapnnt, or nocxnm-nnxa n
nocxnmnnnt. Orctnam x or cnoero pyra mnnoro ncex no necy xonrt, nrontnnx part, no
ero nex, n noxa on xnn, nnxro t ero ne osopounn n ne onpnsopnn.
3aronop enymxn o cepexennn nmnmoro n opore
Hoxnnact cnart x, paa Foxnx (nmx), n remnym neuepnmm sopm, nosntm-nosno;
ncranana x n xpacnym yrpennmm sopm, pantm-pano; ymtnanact xnmuenom noom ns
saropnoro cryenna; yrnpanact entm nnarom, ponrentcxnm. Homna x ns nepe n nepn,
ns nopor n noport n ntmna n uncroe none. B uncrom none oxopomnnact, na nce uertpe
cropont noxnonnnact, na ropmu xament anartpt cranonnnact, xpenxnm cnonom
saronopnnact, uncrtmn snesamn ortxanact, remntm onaxom noxptnact. 3aronapnnam x,
paa Foxnx (nmx), cnoero nonmonnoro monona (nmx) o cepexente n opore: xpenxo-
naxpenxo, na nex, na ncm xnsnt. Kro ns nyry ncm rpany ntmnnnr n ntecr, ns mopx ncm noy
ntnter n ne nsanxaer, n ror t moe cnono ne npenosmor, mo saronop ne pacropr. Kro ns
sntx nme ero osopounr, n onpnsopounr, n oxonyer, n ncnoprnr, y nnx t rora ns na
rnasa ntnopornno n sartnox, a moemy nonmonnomy monony (nmx), nyrt n opoxentxa,
opoe soponte na pasnyxe moe.
3aronopt or nmnn
Hpornnonmonnte saronopt (ocryt, orcymxn) uacro ornocxr x uncny sntx,
npeonocntx saxnnnann. B ycrax neoporo uenonexa, sannymmero uyxomy cuacrtm, onn
n n camom ene moryr crart onacntm nncrpymenrom. Ho+romy, nomnx o pennem
npeocrepexennn, +rn saronopt cneyer npnmenxrt ncxnmunrentno nx ncnenennx or
nmonnoro neyra, xora +ro ecrnnrentno neoxonmo. Kax, nanpnmep, n cnyuae,
onncannom n onom ns counnenn anx: Monoo uenonex, es namxrn nnmnnmncx n
enymxy, ouent xcno nonnman, uro ona emy ne moxer trt uero. On nocnontsonancx
conerom optx nme ncxart nomomn n ranncrnenntx uapax. Emy noconeronann: ncrart na
camo sape, ntrn ne ymtnmnct n uncroe none, ymtrtcx poco c cemn rpan, ox o
mentnnnt, cnpocnrt y mentnnxa ronop, cecrt na penno nepxom, nonoxnrt na nero nepe
coom menxy, nporonopnrt saronop, rnxx na +ry menxy, nonxn ronop ntme ronont, npn
nocnenem cnone: H ne trt e n yme, n nomtcne moem, na pernnom cepne, n yno
rononymxe, xax ne cpocrnct mene nepepynenno. Amnnt. H yapnrt cnntno ronopom co
ncero pasmaxa, nepeceut menxy nononam. Knnyrt ronop nneno or cex n exart es ornxxn
nnpano omo, xpecrxct oporo, no ne ornxtnaxct: craner nerxo. H ecrnnrentno,
monoo uenonex nepnyncx c mentnnnt necent n cnoxont.
3aronop or rocxn no xenmnne
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt. Crany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct,
noy, nepexpecrxct, n uncroe none, n senente nyra, x marepn-pexe. H xax y marxn-pexn
epern croxr ne posno, a pyr no pyre, ne ronxyrcx n nmecre ne cxoxrcx, n reuer ra pexa
esornxr-no n esnonoporno no nex no nexy, n c rex eperon cmtnaer n nsptnaer ncxxne
nanoct n npnnoct n nocnr n cnocnr cyno na mxn n na onora, n nnns no pexam na nxne
ocrpona n na uemepncy, onpnut pyccxnx nme, n c paa Foxnx (nmx) cxonna t rocxa n
cyxora cmeprnax n nepenomnax, n xencxax xpacora. H xax ra marxa-pexa ne nmeer rocxn n
cyxort n cee, n raxo t n x, pa Foxn (nmx), ne nmen t n cnoem cepne rocxn n xpyunnt
n sntx xencxnx xpacort orntne n o nexy. Amnnt. H xax ce nononpecrannn-mncx
meprnen (nmx) orcran cero cnera n or xonoxontnoro snony, n or nennx nepxonnoro, n or
mnpa xpemenoro, n ne uyer, n ne cntmnr na cnoem cepne nn rocxn, nn cyxort, nn sno
xencxo xpacort, rax xe t n x, pa Foxn (nmx), orcran or ce pat Foxne (nmx).
3aronop, urot ne ecrnonana npncyxa
Fyt mo xpenox naronop, yt mo xpenox naronop. For n Iocnot, menx cnacn or
cynocrara epernxa, or cynocrara xnenernnxa, or epernnt, or xnenernnnt n or neuncroro
yxa, or ryacroro, ronenacroro, or noe-syoro, or rpoesyoro, or xoco-xstunnxa, or at
nyc-rononocxn, or enxn neproxnocrxn. Hpoxnxrax romnax npncyxa n rocxa, orxont rt
npnmna, rya rt n nomna or menx, ennnt pannt Foxne (nmx). Kro rex nanycrnn na
menx, emy nycrt yer nox n ropno, n camoe pernnoe cepne. Bcrany x, ennna panna
Foxnx (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nepe neptmn, ns nopor noporamn n
ypannoe uncroe none na oxean-mope. Ha oxeane-mope cronr Iocnonx nepxont, n +ro
nepxnn snar Hpecron, na snarom Hpecrone Hncyc Xpncroc, On epxnr n pyxax snaro nmo,
na snarom nme mexna posa n xnnonocnt xpecr. On poso menx cxpennxer, xpecrom
narocnonnxer, npncyxy n rocxy or menx npout orronxer. Ipom rpemnr n monnnx cnxer,
npout e-xar nce ect n remnte nect, re snepn ne oxnnyr n nrnnt ne neramr. Fern rt,
rnapt-npncyxa, rocxa, or menx n styune onora, no rnnnte xonot, ram nx rex yer
ea. 3annpam +rn cnona samxom, samox ocrannxm oma, a xnmu pocam n mope-oxean, x myxe
syacro. Bex n no nexn. Amnnt Cnxromy yxy.
3aronop myxunnt or nmonno rocxn
Haronapnnaercx na ey n nnrte, npenasnauennte romy, na xem onxen noecrnonart
saronop.
Bcrany x (nmx), noy ns nst n nepn, ns nopor n noport, na tcrpym pexy (nasnanne
pexn), n crany x (nmx) no rpn xpart mtrtcx n nonocxartcx, no rpn sopn yrpennn n no rpn
sopn neuepnn, n npnronapnnarn: Io-ecn, pexa tcrpax (nasnanne pexn), npnxoxy x x ree
no rpn sopn yrpennn n no rpn sopn neuepnn c rocxo rocxyue, c cyxoro nnaxyue, mtrn n
nonocxarn nnno enoe, urot cnana c moero nnna enoro cyxora nnaxyuax, a ns pernna
cepna rocxa rocxyuax; n nonecn rt, tcrpa peuentxa (nasnanne pexn), cnoem tcrpom
crpyem, n saronn rt ee n cnonx nanax rnyoxnx, urot ona nnxora xo mne (nmx) ne
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
npnxonna. A nce +rn cnona o cnona saxnmuam samxom xpenxnm n xnmu n noy.
3aronop or necuacrno nmnn
Ha mope, na oxeane, na ocrpone Fyxne cronr cron; na rom crone cronr yonax
rponnna; n ne nexnr xpacnax ennna, rocxa-uaponnnna; xpont y nex ne pasropaercx,
noxentxn ne notmamrcx, rnasa ne pacxptnamrcx, ycra ne pacrnopxmrcx, cepne ne
coxpymaercx. Tax t n y (nmx) cepne t ne coxpymanocx, xpont t ne pasropanacx, cama
t ne ynnanacx, n rocxy ne nanana-cx. Amnnt.
3aronop enymxn or rocxn
unraercx ponrenxmn nnn snaxomtmn enymxn, sarocxonanme no napnm.
Or nocroxa o sanaa, or cenepa o mra, or pexn o mopx, or mopx o oxeana, or nyrn o
nepenyrtx nponerana nyrt-opora, ncem opora ontmax, crapmax. Ho ro opoxentxe mnn
mepn Hpoont, necnn n pyxax npyrtx nnont n pyrne cyuouxn, na xoroptx ne pocnn
nouxn, ne pacnnerann nnerouxn. Bnn re ent xocrn cymnrt, reno snonrt, neyramn nme
myunrt. Bnn onn nn anexo, nn nnsxo, c mra n cenepa, c nocroxa n sanaa, or Fenoro mopx,
or uepnoro mopx, na ropo Hprtm, cpen +roro rpaa cronr repem oxpcxn; xnner n +rom
repeme xpacnax ennna n cxyxe n rocxe no nesnaemo ee. Bt, mepn nyxante, ne xonre
no nyrn x romy repemy reno snonrt, xocrn cymnrt, xpacny ennny nsnonrt, nnre nt,
mepn Hpoa, no uncro none, re xontnt pacrer, nerep necnn noer, cxtre nt ram na
rpanymxy, na mypanymxy, re cnnr rocxa, axn rent cyxa, n nennre rocxe, urot ona, rocxa,
cecrpy ponym or ennnt npout ncm nontrnana, urot pae Foxne (nmx) tno neceno,
rouno n macxn ent nrnnam n pomnne, urot nnena ona, xax nnert necno n yrpo
macxoe, a ne nocnymaer ona, rax nt npyrtxmn ee nsnomere, a nocxpnx-nyna n ymna t
npout, npout or ennnt.
3ror saronop xpenxo-naxpenxo sanoneym pyry-nepyry, urot ero nnxro oonert ne
mor. On cnnen-moryu, xax nosemnt xnmu. A n ctrouen nepne cmeprymxn.
Kax cenart nmont neuno
Hpexe uem npnmenxrt +rn cpecrna, xopomentxo noymare, nyxna nn nam raxax
neunocrt? Bet xora-ro n camoe ntnxoe n npexpacnoe uyncrno moxer cnerxa npnecrtcx, n
rora nmont, o xoropo nt xora-ro meurann, npenparnrcx n ntrxy! Onaxo cpecrna nx
+roro ecrt, n cpecrna nectma panxantnte.
Cexper 1-. Bsxrt mosr ns neno norn mareporo nonxa n cenart ns +roro mosra cepym
ymncrym nomay c npnmectm xnnapnca, ampt n posonoro macna.
3ry nomay cneyer nocnrt npn cee nocroxnno n anart ee nmxart nmnmomy uenonexy.
Xopomo raxxe nouame masart em nonoct na ronone.
Cexper 2-. B nxrnnny no nononynnn, na yrpenne sape, ornpannxmrcx n ca ocnxom n
cptnamr camoe xpacnnoe xnoxo. Copnannoe xnoxo omtnamr yrpenne poco, ntrnpamr
uncrtm menxontm nnarxom n nnmyr na nem cnoe xpontm, nsxro ns estmxnnoro nantna,
cnoe nmx n nmx nmnmoro uenonexa. Hanncanntm cnonam amr ntcoxnyrt n epexno
xnoxo saneprtnamr n ronxn nannpyc (nonpocnre npnnesrn nncrtx +roro pacrennx pyse,
ortxammnx n Ernnre), na xoropom raxxe cneyer nanncart cnoe xpontm n rpeyrontnnxe
marnuecxoe cnono:
Horom xnoxo nao ponno paspesart na ne pannte nononnnt,
ntpart sepna, a na nx mecro nonoxnrt nspesannym ymaxxy c xpontm nanncanntm
cnonom. Hocne uero xnoxo cnona cnoxnrt nmecre n cxpennrt ero, ro ecrt nporxnyrt cxnost
xnoxo cyxym nerxy nanponoro epena. Kora xnoxo cenano xax cneyer, sanepnyrt ero n
anym nenry n nonoxnrt no noymxy nmnmoro uenonexa. Koneuno, +ro nyxno enart
rano, urot nnxro o +rom ne snan.
Cexper 3-. Haxanyne nx Hnana Kynant copnart enxcnn o saxoa connna. Btcymnrt
ero na nonnennom connne, xora ntcoxner, ncronout n menxn nopomox.
3ror nopomox samnrt n memouex n nocnrt na mee 21 ent, sarem cnxrt n art nnrt
nmnmomy uenonexy n uncro xnmueno noe c npnmectm yrpenne poct.
Cexper 4-. Hpnrorannnnamr mxco sana nmecre c mxcom nxo yrxn na xapxom orne n,
noxapennoe o xpycr-xocrn, amr nmnmomy uenonexy naromax.
Ecnn xro naxopmnr +rnm mxcom enymxy, ro ra oxsarentno nnmnrcx n roro uenonexa n
yer emy npexpacnom nepnom xenom.
Cexper 5-. Honxr n noneentnnx neuepom no nononynnn monooro nopotx, ntnnmamr y
nero cepne n cymar. Btcymennoe, ronxyr n nopomox, memamr c xpontm ns cpenero
nantna n amr nocnrt romy nnny, xoroporo xorxr nmnrt.
Cexper 6-. Cpesamr epesont npyrnx, pacrymn na nocrox, optnamr c nero nncrouxn;
npyrnx xnayr na nopor, uepes xoropt onxen nepemarnyrt ror uenonex, o xoropom
ymamr, a nncrouxn, ntcymennte n ncronuennte n nopomox, xnayr nnsxo x cepny.
Kora npner ror uenonex, o xoropom ymamr, nopomox nomemnnamr n xaxoe-nno nnrte
n amr ntnnrt. enart nyxno nesamerntm opasom.
Cexper 7-. B 10-m or nauana roa nxrnnny (n mapre) pnyr nncrtx snepoox, memamr nx c
nnerxamn nnn nncrtxmn uepemyxn, nonnnamr neuepne poco, copanno c rpant.
Btcymnnamr +rn nncrtx na nonyennom connne. Horom ronxyr n nopomox, memamr c
nyxom nnerxa oynanunxa, samnnamr n naanxy n nesamerno xnayr n noymxy nmnmomy
uenonexy. Cpecrno +ro cnococrnyer ynpouennm nmnn mexy myxunno n xenmnno.
Cexper 8-. Haxanyne Herpona nx, c saxarom connna, pnyr nncrtx uncrorena, cymar nx n
neun nocne sarona, ntcymennte nncrtx ronxyr, cmemnnamr c sono coxxennoro nanponoro
epena, norom oannxmr necxontxo xanent cnoe xponn, samnnamr n memouex n epexno
xnayr na nout no noymxy, na xoropo cnnr nmnmt uenonex.
Cpecrno +ro nomoraer or oxnaxennx n nmnn nmnmoro uenonexa.
Cexper 9-. Hncrtx menncct, copnannte c sapem pannnm yrpom, napxr n xnmueno noe,
cmemanno c yrpenne pocom. B ornap npnannxmr necxontxo xanent nntero [10 - To ecrt
nxoro, necnoro mea. Hpnmeu. pe.] mey, macna, annca n nanopornnxonoro coxa. Bce +ro
xopomentxo cmemnnamr n cnona napxr.
Honyuenntm ornapom maxyr pyxn n rnaxr +rnmn pyxamn no nonocam nmnmoro
uenonexa. 3ro cpecrno yxpennxer n nensmennocrn.
Cexper 10-. Cnexecopnannym posy omartnamr ronxo cerxo nayrnnt, ntcymnnamr na
xapxom nonyennom connne. Btcymennym posy onptcxnnamr pocom, copannom c xycron
uepno cmoponnt, n cnona cymar. Horom cnona omartnamr ronxo cerxo nayrnnt,
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onxrt cmaunnamr ro xe poco n cnona cymar, rax nonropxmr rpn pasa. Hocne rpertero pasa
saneprtnamr n ronxym mnpoxym rpxnnny n nocxr npn cee.
Ecnn +ro rpxnnne orponyrtcx o uenonexa, xoroporo nt xornre nonmnrt, ro nnno +ro
oxsarentno cxopo nac nonmnr.
urot nmont ycnnnrt
1. Hao cenart mast ns neno norn nonxa, cepo ampt n nopomxa xnnapncnoro epena n
nocnrt nocroxnno npn cee n anart nmxart nspexa nmnmo ocoe.
2. B nxrnnny c 17-ro o 19-ro uncna nsxrt nonoct nmnmo n unrart na nnmn monnrny:
O cnauamee nmx! Hmx, yxpennxmmee cepne uenonexa, nmx cepne cnacennx, nmx
paronennoe, cnerosapnoe nmx, xoropoe cnacaer, nanpannxer, coxpanxer n ynpannxer ncem.
Honenn nmenem cnonm, Hncyc, a yannrcx or menx txnon. Orxpo, Iocnon, mon
nennxmne oun, ynnuroxt mom rnyxory, ncnenn mom xpomory, nosnparn peut, ynnuroxt
mom npoxasy, nosnparn moe soponte, nocxpecn menx ns meprntx n nosnparn mne cnona
xnsnt, ooponn menx co ncex cropon or nnyrpennero n nnemnero sna, at x, naenennt n
yxpennennt cnxrtm rnonm nmenem, mor npetnart ncera n ree, cnanocnanx n nounrax
rex rax, xax nce +ro nanexnr ree xax ocronomy cnant Iocnoy n Ctny Beunoro Fora,
Koroptm nce ynpannxercx n npetnaer n paocrn. Xnany, uecrt n cnany a nosayr ree
ncera ns nexa n nex. a yer rax.
a yer Hncyc n cepne moem. a yer rax. a yer Iocnot nam Hncyc Xpncroc
ncera no mne, a nosponr On menx, a coxpannr On menx, a yer rax. On nepeo mnom n
noneer menx, a yer rax; On nao mnom n narocnonnr menx, a yer rax; On none
menx, urot ynpannxrt mnom, a yer On no mne n oxnnnr menx, a yer On nao mnom,
urot yxpennrt menx. a yer On ncera co mnom, urot nsannrt or ncex myx neuno
cmeprn. On, xoropt xnner n napcrnyer no nexn nexon!
3arem cneyer npocnrt Iocnonna namero Hncyca Xpncra cnonmn cnonamn o nmnn x
ocoe, xoropo cnmnarnsnpymr, norom cxeut nonoct, nenen pocnrt na xponart,
npenapnrentno cmasan meom, re yer nexart ocoa, xoropax nam cnmnarnuna.
Ha nosnpamenne noxnnynme nac xenmnnt
Hxry x, pa Foxn, nomonxct, ncrany x, narocno-nxct, ymomcx x pocom, yrpyct
npecrontnom nenenom noy x ns nepe n nepn, ns nopor n nopora, nty n uncro none,
no senenoe nomopte. Crany x na ctpy semnm, nornxxy x na nocrounym croponymxy, xax
xpacnoe conntmxo noccnxno, npnnexaer mxn-onora, uepnte rpxsn. Tax t npnnexana,
npnctxana paa Foxnx (nmx) o mne, pae Foxnem (nmx) oun n oun, cepne n cepne, mtcnn n
mtcnn, cnart t ona ne sacnana, rynxrt t ona ne sarynxna. Amnnt romy cnony.
3aronapnnart rpn pasa xcrna n nnrte nx nmnmo ocot n na cne.
3aronop na ouaponanne pasneenntx xenmnn n non
unrart nx craparect, ocranmnct c ncxomtmn ocoamn naenne. He nnmne yer sect
yrtnxa mamnancxoro, cneun n rnxax menennax mystxa. Kora npemer name crpacrn
ornyunrcx nenaonro, npournre saronop na ee oxanom n cyre na nero cneuy, rax urot
tm xocnyncx crenox oxana.
Kax pa Foxn (nmx) nmnr pay Foxnm (nmx), rax urot n paa Foxnx (nmx) ne morna
es nero nn xnrt, nn nnrt, nn ecrt n nmnna n nounrana ero nyume orna c mareptm, enoro
mecxna n xpacnoro xcna conntmxa, nexn nonexn, orntne n o nexy.
3aronapnnart xcrna n nnrte, xonm yromart yemt nmnmoro uenonexa.
3aronop o nosnpamennn nynoro myxa
Hpnronop na nnny
Hnnonax nyunna myxnxa npnnyunna. Pacmennrt nnny na ne nyunnt, nonoxnrt na
nocrent xpecr-naxpecr.
Bor x yxnatnam no Foxne mnnocrn ne nyunnt xnnornopnte. Cner rnxn n rt, Marn
Cnxrax Foroponna, noconre mne n nexnrpom atem ene. Bosnep-nnre, x rmyct cyxenoro
cnoero, x ctmam co nocranymxn xnnornopnte nyunnt n yxnatnam na yrontx nennte, xax
onn ropxr, pacnnannxmrcx, xax onn onnm yrnem sannmamrcx, rax n mne n myxy moemy
ropert enno, pacnnannxrtcx. Ha nonne, na yrpenne sape n na neuepe, na nepexpo-mecxne.
Hpoxonre, mon cnona, no menn semnte, no nce omyrt rnyxne, nosnepnnre cnet myxa
moero na mecro onxoxennoe, Foxne mnnocrtm nonoxennoe.
unrart cemt pas, cxeut nyunnt. Hocne npnxoa myxa nononrt ero nnnontm meom c
nnnontm uaem.
3aronop marepn na nmont ctna
3a mopem sa Xnanmncxnm, no ne onom ropoe, no xenesnom repeme cnnr opt
monoen, sarouen n nenone, saxonan n cemtecxr cemt nene, cemtecxr cemt nepe, a
nepn saneprt cemtmecxrtm cemtm samxamn, cemtmecxrtm cemtm xpmuxamn. Hnxro
opa monona ns nenonn ne ocnoonr, nnxro opa monona o cnera ne naxopmnr,
ontxna ne nanonr. Hpnxonna x nemy ponax marymxa (nmx) no cnesax ropmunx, nonna
monona ctpo meynom, xopmnna monona enocnerono xponom, a xopmnnmn monona,
cama npnronapnnana: ne cxaxart t monony no uncry nonm, ne ncxart t monony uyxo
otun, ne cntxartcx t monony c yntmn nerpamn, ne paonartcx t monony na part
moryrny, ne nycxart t monony xaneny crpeny no noneecnm, ne crpenxrt t n entx
neee, uro neee xnxxtnx, ne ocranart t monony meu-xnaenen npara-cynocrara, a
xnrt t monony no repemy ponrentcxom, co ornom c mareptm, c poom-nnemenem. Vxe
xax pasronopnr opt monoen: He uncro none menx crynno, ne ynt nerpt menx
sanecnn na uyxym otuy, ne xaneno crpeno ocranan x entx neee, ne meuom-
xnaennom xoren x ocrart nparon-cynocraron, a crynna monona nonx monoenxax no
xnxxtem repemy na ennne xpacno (nmx). 3aronapnnam x, ponax mart (nmx),
nonmonnoro monona (nmx) na nmont xpacno ennnt (nmx). Bt, nerpt ynte,
pacnopnre ex ena rpyt, orxpore ex pernnoe cepne, nanere rocxy co xpyunnom, urot
ona rocxonana n ropenana, urot on e tn mnnee cnoero nnna, xcnee xcnoro nx, xpame
poa-nnemenn, npnnernnnee orna c mareptm, urot on xasancx no cne n naxny, n ent n n
nonent, n nout n nonnout, urot on e tn no npnnoxencrno xpacnoe, no nmont
sanyunym, urot ona nnaxana-ptana no nem, es nero t cnera ne nnana, yrex ne
naxonna. Kro xament-anartpt nsrnoxer, ror mo saronop npenosmoxer. Moemy cnony
xonen, na nmont xpacno ennnt.
Mart mnomn saronapnnaer xcrna n nnrte cemt pas nx ennnt, xoropym nmnr ee ctn.
Cpecrna nx nosyxennx nmnn
Bce +rn saxnnnannx rnopxrcx no noxponom noun n n omem-ro ornocxrcx x onacrn
nnxxn, nnn sanano-enponecxo marnn c +nemenramn xaant. Vunrtnax, uro sauacrym ryr
npnstnamrcx anrent n emont pasntx nernonon Heecntx nonncrn, xenarentno nce
ecrnnx nponsnonrt n nauepuenno menom nenrarpamme co cneuamn, ropxmnmn no ee
yrnam.
Xornm eme oannrt, uro cxopocrt n operennn nmnn anexo ne rnannoe xauecrno.
Ho nnnxnnem nmnn n nxrnnny necno nycrnrt cee xpont, nnnrt n manentxn ropmox c
nymx xnamn n neuentm ronyx. Btcymnrt n neun, pacrepert n nopomox n art uenonexy,
xoropt onxen nac nonmnrt, na rpamma nopomxa n ee; ecnn ne nomoxer, nonropnrt
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(moxno ncnontsonart mencrpyantnym xpont).
3amnrt nont sonoro nepcrent c anmasom n menxont (senent) nocxyrox no
nnnxnnem nmnn n nocnrt no cepnem no pyamxo 9 cyrox. o nocxoa connna 3 cnonx
n 3 nonoca cnoero npemera nmnn cnxsart n nponsnecrn: O reno, nonmn menx n nycrt
rnoe namepenne yer raxoe xe nnamennoe, xax n moe. Cnxsan nonoct n nne nn]pt 8,
onyrart nonocamn xontno, sanepnyrt n ror xe nocxyrox n nocnrt y cepna 6 ne. Ha
cetmo ntnyrt ns nernn, nonoct cxeut, nepcrent nepeart nnn nepecnart npemery
nmnn. Bce +ro onxno trt ncnonneno o nocxoa connna, naromax.
Crepert n nopomox cnom xpont (no nnnxnnem nmnn) c cepnem nacrouxn, ronyx nnn
nopotx, ntcymnrt n nocnrt 9 ne y cepna, sarem art nmnmo ocoe.
Ha nocxyrax or nenoro xycxa ymarn nanncart na onom cnoe nmx n nmx nmnmo ocot,
na pyrom Cnona, nonoxnrt +rn ymaxxn n onnrt nx 3 nonocxamn cnonmn n 3 nonocxamn
nmnmo ocot n cepnennny xnoxa, copnannoro o nocxoa connna n nxrnnny; nporxnyrt
ero mnprono nerxo n sanepnyrt n nncrtx nanpa, ntcymnrt n neun n nesamerno nonoxnrt
no noymxy nmnmo ocot.
Hpnxpennre x nsronontm cnoe nocrenn xycouex nonoro nepramenra c nannctm:
Mnxa+nt, Iapn+nt, Pa]a+nt. Cenare, urot (nmx) nonmnna menx, xax x ee nmnm.
V ntnnxr nnora tnaer na ny manentxn napocr mxca, xoropt nastnaercx rnnoman.
Hao ero cnxrt, ntcymnrt n pacrepert n menxn nopomox. 3arem ortcxart xpacnoe xnoxo,
ntpesart xycouex nennunno c ]acont oxono crenx, ntnyrt cemeuxn, nanonnnrt nycrory
nonyuenntm nopomxom n ncrannrt na mecro ntpesannt xycouex. Hocne +roro onepnyrt
ero ounmenno xoxypo xnox mnpnno n nanen n nanncart n 6 uacon yrpa,
npnnnsnrentno 15 anpenx, nmx nmnmo ocot, cnono Amenon (nonncart xpontm ns
estmxnnoro nantna neno pyxn). Crxnyrt panxy, urot rnox nosnmnennax ne morna
ynnert ee n ne orronxnyna rex. 3arem a uerneprym uacrt xnoxa cecrt nmnmo. 3ro
cnaote moxno ocrannrt n renne, urot xnoxo ntcoxno, sarem npenparnrt ero n nopomox
n noctnart nopomox n nnarte nmnmoro uenonexa (+ro cpecrno panno npnmennmo x
myxunne nnn xenmnne).
Bcrart o conneunoro nocxoa, oxono 15 anrycra, norn n ca n copnart nannyumee
xnoxo, paspesart ero na uertpe uacrn rax, urot ono ne pasennnoct concem, n nonoxnrt n
cepenny rpn sanncxn, na ono onxno trt nanncano cnoe nmx cnoe xpontm, na pyro
nmx nnna, xoroporo rt nmnmt, a na rperte Ceena. Cnoxnrt nx nmecre n omorart
uertptmx cnonmn nonocxamn, ntpnanntmn c oxon n na sartnxe, y men. 3arem saxptrt
xnoxo, sanepnyrt ero n xycouex mxypt rontxo uro ynroro xrnenxa, na xoropom xpontm
nao nanncart Ampe. Oepnyrt xnoxo mxypo, ntcymnrt ne n ouent ropxue neun n
pocnrt ero n nmnmym ocoy n nne nopomxa nnn n cropony, re ona npoxonr, no cneyer
ocreperartcx, urot ona +roro ne nnena, nnaue nce yer nanpacno.
Paspesart xnoxn nononam, n cepenny nonoxnrt sanncxy c nmenem ocot, xoropym
nmnmt, n ntnoxnrt na connne, urot xnoxn ntcoxnn.
Cnoxnrt nmecre 5 nonoc cnonx n 3 nonoca nmnmoro uenonexa, pocnrt nx n oront co
cnonamn: Iocnon, coxrn ornem yxa Cnxroro namn nouxn n name cepne. Amnnt! Hocne
+roro yemt nmert ycnex n nmnn.
Haxanyne Hnanona nx, o nocxoa connna, copnart pacrenne enxcnn, nonoxnrt n
ronxym xoncrnny n nocnrt y cepna n reuenne 9 ne, sarem crepert n nopomox c cepo
ampo n noctnart yxer nnn xymante nx nmnmo ocot.
Hannrt macno eno nnnnn n xpycrantnym uamy, npouecrt ncanom 137, nocne uero
nponsnecrn nmx anrena Anaenx n nmnmo ocot. 3arem nannmnre nmx Anaenx na xycouxe
xnnapnca, onycrnre ero n macno, a nocne uero +rnm macnom nomaxtre cee ponn, a
xnnapncontm xycouxom, xoropt npnnxxnre x npano pyxe, orpontrect o npano pyxn
nmnmo ocot rax, urot ona ne oparnna nnnmannx. urot nce nonyunnoct, +ro nao
cenart npn nocxoe connna n nxrnnny na nononynne.
HCAHOM 137. 1. Cnannm Tex ncem cepnem monm, npe oramn nom Tee. 2.
Hoxnonxmct npe cnxrtm xpamom Tnonm n cnannm nmx Tnoe sa mnnocrt Tnom, no Tt
nosnennunn Cnono Tnoe npentme ncxxoro nmenn Tnoero. 3. B ent, xora x nossnan, Tt
ycntman menx, ncennn n ymy mom opocrt. 4. Hpocnanxr Tex, Iocnon, nce napn
semnte, xora ycntmar cnona ycr Tnonx. 5. H nocnomr nyrn Iocnonn, no nennxa cnana
Iocnonx. 6. Btcox Iocnot, n cmnpennoro nnnr, n roporo ysnaer nsann. 7. Ecnn x
noy nocpen nanacre, Tt oxnnnmt menx, npocrpemt na xpocrt nparon monx pyxy Tnom,
n cnacer menx ecnnna Tnox. 8. Iocnot conepmnr sa menx, Mnnocrt Tnox, Iocnon, nonex,
eno pyx Tnonx ne ocrannx.
B nepnym nxrnnny nocne nononynnx xynnre, ne ropryxct, 40 cm xpacno rectmt, no nmx
nmnmo ocot cenare na ne nmonnt ysen n cxaxnre na nnm monnrny: Orue nam,
Hxe ecn na neecn, a cnxrnrcx nmx Tnoe, a npn-ner Hapcrnne Tnoe, a yer nonx Tnox,
xxo na neecn n na semnn. Xne nam nacymnt axt nam nect n ocrann nam onrn namn,
xxoxe n mt ocrannxem onxnnxom namnm n ne nnen nac n ncxymenne, no nsann nac or
nyxana-ro. xo Tnoe ecrt Hapcrno n cnna n cnana Orna n Ctna n Cnxraro yxa, ntne n
npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt. 3arem nao exenenno npnannxrt no onomy ysny n
npounrtnart monnrny, n rax o enxrn pas. Hocne +roro naentre nenry na ronym pyxy n
orpontrect o nmnmoro uenonexa.
Kynnrt, ne ropryxct, ornenno-xpacnym nenry, sarem norn x oene, ncrart pxom c
nspanno ocoo rax, urot nnert ee coxy, n cxasart npn +rom (xora nce ncramr),
epxa nenry n pyxax naxpecr (xax anr), cnoxennym sapanee: Cymecrno, naxoxmeecx y
menx nepe rnasamn. Tnoe cepne npnnxxercx x moemy. 3ro nepno, xax nepno, uro xporxn
Cnacnrent Hncyc Xpncroc tn npnrnoxen x epeny Kpecra, n xax nepno, uro on
ranncrnenno npnnxsan x romy, uro cnxmennnx epxnr n pyxax.
Tpn pasa ncrant nepe ocoo, xoropym nmnmt, n, c cnmnarne na nee rnxx, rnxo
nponsnecn: Hpnpoa cornopnna uenonexa upes xenmnny. Hpn +rom npnxnatna npanym
pyxy na cepne, a nenym na ee npanoe nneuo.
3arem, xora ona nsrnxner na rex, nponsnecn: nnexy, x npnnnexam.
Ecnn name nosnmnenno sa 30 ner, ro, urot npnnneut ee nnnmanne, neoxonmo
copnart rpn oa c roro nonx, re nt rynxnn. Onn o nonoxnrt n por, nropo nocanrt na
mornne nocnenero noxonnxa n namem ropoe, cene, a rpern pocnrt ncne
nosnmnenno, nonacrt n orxptrym uacrt ee rena n nponsnecrn npn +rom: Hmn, nmn
nancera menx, ontme, uem x.
Heuent ronyx n mosr posa ntcymnrt n pacrepert n nopomox. Fpocnrt nemnoro
nopomxa ncne nmnmo ocoe, n nt ocrnrnere xopomnx pesyntraron npn rnepo nepe.
B nxrnnny, n nepno nospacrannx nynt, xynnre cneymmne npemert (ne cnpamnnax
nent, conepmenno nonte): xycouex nepramenra, ouent ronxym nnacrnnxy men (nennunno
c nyrpnnennt), noxnx nepounnnt, noxnnnt, senent xapanam, naan n sepnax,
nocxonym cneuxy, xycouex seneno menxono rxann. Hpnx omo, nonoxnre nce npemert
na cron, noxptrt eno nono cxareprtm. Ounnnre xapanam, ntpextre noxnnnamn ns
nepramenra na xpyxxa nennunno c nyrpnnennt, saxrnre nocxonym cneuy n, saxnarnn
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naan xycouex sa xycouxom ocrpnem noxa, noepxnre ero na nnamenem cneun, oxypnre
ero tmom nce npemert, namn xynnennte, nponsnecx npn +rom cneymmne cnona: xouy,
urot (nmx) tna coennena co mno marnuecxo cnno +roro npemera n nmenem Anaenx.
3arem nomecrnre xpyxox men mexy xpyxxamn nepramenra n coennnre nce +ro,
npocnepnnn c oenx cropon no tpouxe senentm menxom. Ha ono cropone ranncmana nt
nnmere cnoe xpontm: Anaent Paxnent Caxnent, a c pyro cnona, nponsnecennte
npn oxypnnannn npemeron, n sanepnnre ero n menxonym rxant.
B nxrnnny, o nocxoa connna, oxono pexn nomart xay n nonecnrt ee na ornem sa
sanne nant. Kora ona ntcoxner, ntnyrt nononte oprant, sanepnyrt nx n encrnennt
nepramenr (ntcymennym n ntenannym xrnxutm xoxy) n saptrt n semnm na rpn nx. 3arem
ocrart nx n pacrepert n menxn nopomox. Kora xenmnna nonmxaer nnert, nonypennte
+rnm nopomxom, ona nonmnr nac.
Hax cnapnnammnxcx nxrymex, nonoxnrt nx n tpxnt xynmnn, exart ne ornxtnaxct
o mypantnno xyun n saxonart nx ram, a sarem uepes rpn nx ntxonart xynmnn, narn
nosne nero ne xocrouxn nnnxy n xpmuox, xoroptm nao sanennrt nmnmym ocoy, n ona
yer rnox, a naoena orronxnn nnnxo, n ona sayer o ree. Kora nce +ro enaemt, nao
n rya n oparno exart erom n ne ornxtnartcx.
Mxcno napocr na ronone monoo xotnnnt ntcymnrt n rnasnponannom ropmxe n
yxonxe n nocnrt ero npn cee. Kora npecrannrcx cnyua, npnxocnnct x nmnmo ocoe
nnn a e ctecrt xycouex nennunno c ropomnny. enart nce +ro xenarentno n nxrnnny, n
nonnonynne.
Bsxrt npxnnx n norn c nnm n anm. Kora nomoemtcx, ro npounra na npxnnx.
Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn, nomnny nac, amnnt. Ha mope-oxeane, na ocrpone
Fyxne, na pexe p-an croxna rponnna, n ro rponnne nexana ennna. Paa Foxnx (nmx),
ncrant, npoynct, n nnernoe nnarte napxnct, epn xpement n ornnno, saxnra cnoe cepne
pernno no pay Foxnm (nmx) n rax saxnra xpenxo, n acx no pay Foxnm (nmx) n rocxy,
neuant, xax no yannennnxy n nerne, rax t pae Foxne (nmx) tno t romno no pay
Foxnm (nmx). Kax yronnomy n mope, rax t pae Foxne (nmx) tno t romno no pay Fo-
xnm (nmx), xax yma c renom pacnpomaercx, no nexn nexon. Amnnt. Vrnepxam Hncycom
Xpncrom, Hpecnxro Iocnoxo Foroponne, n nce neecno cnno, no nexn nexon.
Amnnt. Bcera, ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon, amnnt. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro
yxa. Amnnt. Orna amnnt, Ctna amnnt, Cnxroro yxa amnnt.
art nosnmnenno ocoe cecrt +ror npxnnx. Xenarentno, urot on tn ontmo,
ryntcxn. unrart rpn pasa.
Kax ntsnart x cee nosnmnennym nnn nosnmnennoro
Onycrnrt mropy, nocrannrt nepe oxnom cron, nocrennrt na cepenny crona nont ent
nnarox es merxn. Ha cepenny nnarxa npnxnenrt nocxonym cneuy. Hepe cneuo nocrannrt
oxono nonycraxana not. Broptm raxnm xe nnarxom naxptrt cee ronony, ne sanxstnax, n
cxasart: Hx, nn-nx, nn, anna, anna, +xep. Cecrt nepe cneuo, nonoxnrt oe pyxn na xpa
nnarxa, noxptnammero cron, nnepx naonxmn, npnuem cnert cnoxono, ne menenxct, n
cocpeorouenno saymart ne onee rpex xenann o rom nnne, xoropoe xornre npnnneut
(urot on nmnn, xennncx, ne nsmenxn n romy noonoe), saxeut cneuxy, nonropxx
ntmeyxasannte cnona, n sarem cmorpert ne moprax ntme nnamenn cneun, npecrannxx cee,
uro +ro nnno sect npncyrcrnyer. Cnert or ono o nxrn mnnyr rpn nx nopx, yrpom n
neuepom, nenpemenno uerneprt ent ortxart. Tax enart nenanart ne. B cnyuae,
ecnn ne nomoxer, eme nenanart ne.
Hepe nauanom ecrnnx craparect ycnoxonrtcx n ne ornnexartcx pyrnmn mtcnxmn.
Bcrart nepe cronom, nnnom x oxny, eme ne sananemennomy, n nonropxrt ntmeyxasannoe
saxnnnanne. Ho oxonuannn saracnrt nnamx na cex nantnamn (moxno nsmaxom pyxn), urot
npn ramennn pasancx menuox, rora yx nnamenn (ornx) yer yonnernopen. Vcnex yer
sanncert or name ncxpennocrn. Moxno unrart saxnnnanne rpn pasa.
3acrannrt xnnrtcx x cee nmnmym enymxy
B nauane nepno nnn n xonne nocnene uerneprn nynt, mexy 11 n 12 uacamn noun, nao
samernrt snesy n nepe nauanom ontra cenart cneymmee. Kynnrt, ne cnpamnnax nent, n
nxrnnny nont xycox nepramenra n n annoe npemx nanncart na nem: na ono cropone nmx
ocot, na pyro Mentxna+nt, Fapexac. Honoxnre na semnm nepramenr nnns ro
cropono, na xoropo nanncano nmx, n nacrynnre na nero npano noro, crantre na nenoe
xoneno. Bostmnre roncrym nocxonym cneuy (xoropax morna t ropert nent uac) n pyxy n
cxaxnre cneymmee: Knanxmct ree n ymonxm, npexpacnax nyna n nocxnrnrentnax snesa,
cnerom ornx, naxoxmnmcx y menx n pyxax, nosyxom, mnom ntxaemtm, nosyxom,
naxoxmnmcx no mne, semne, na xoropo x crom, saxnnnam rex nmenamn xnxse yxon,
nepnencrnymmnx na ree no nenspeuenntm nmenem OH, nce cosanmnx room,
npexpacnt anren Iapn+nt, nmecre c xnxsem Mepxypnem, Mnxa+nem n Mentxna+nem,
nnont saxnnnam nac ncemn nmenamn Fora, urot nt npncnann ocaxart, myuart, repsart
reno, ymy, yx n nce nxrt uyncrn (nmx), urot ona npnmna xo mne ncnonnnrt mom nonm,
urot nn x xomy ne npnnxsanact n mnpe, xpome menx. Ecnn ona yer pannoymna xo mne,
ro urot ona crana crpaart, myunrtcx n repsartcx. Hnre cxopee Mentxna+nt, Fapexac,
3asent, Mantxa, unpnent n nce npoune, saxnnnam nac nmenem Fora xnnoro npncnart ee
nemenenno, ncnonnnrt mom nonm. A x (nmx) oemam nac yonnernopnrt.
Hponsnecx rpn pasa saxnnnanne, nocrannrt cneuxy na nepramenr, n nycxa ona ropnr. Ha
pyro ent nostmnre +ror nepramenr, nonoxnre n nent canor n ocrantre ero ram o rex
nop, noxa ntstnaemax ocoa ne npner. B saxnnnannn nao rouno yxasart npemx, n xoropoe
ona nenpemenno onxna xnnrtcx.
3aronopt na myxunn n na xenmnn
Cnxrt c noomnt norn roncrym xoxy (mosont), ntcymnrt, pacrepert n anart uenonexy,
xoroporo xorxr npnnopoxnrt, n nnrte, npn +rom ronopx: Kax mon norn xpenxo n nnorno
ocrynamr o semnn, rax t n pa Foxn (nmx) ocrynan o menx, pat Foxne (nmx), xax
moe reno nmnmo camo (camomy) cee, rax t x, paa Fo-xnx (nmx), tna (tn) mnna n
nmnma pay Foxnm (nmx). unrart rpn pasa.
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt! B neun oront ropnr, nannr n ntmer, rnnr
pona, rax t rneno, ropeno cepne y pat Foxne (nmx) no pay Fo-xnm (nmx) no nect
ent, no ncxx uac, ncera, ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Hxry x, pa Foxn (nmx), nomonxct, n ncrany, nepexpecrxct, n noy x ns nopor n nopora, n
uncro none, no uncrtx snest, no Hynt Iocnoen. H nexar rpn oporn, n ne noy nn
nanpano, nn naneno; noy no cpene opore, n ra opora nexnr uepes remnt nec. B
remnom necy cronr epeno rocxn, rocxyer n ropmer rocxa, neuannrcx, n nocenxm x ry rocxy
n pay Foxnm (nmx): nson n ee enoe reno n n pernno cepne, n n pycte xoct, n xpont
ropxuym, n pyy xnnyuym, urot ona no pay Fo-xnm (nmx) rocxonana n nce t ona oo
mne ymana nnrt t ne sannnana, n xcrne t ona ne saeana, no cne t ona ne sactnana n
sancera t ona menx, paa Foxnx, na yme epxana. Kax connny n mecxny nomexn ner, rax
t nm n moemy saronopy nomexn ne tno. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
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3aronapnnart nannrox, xoroptm nt yere yromart nmnmym ocoy. unrart rpn pasa.
Cxnrart na yrontxx naan, saronapnnax:
a) ne cneuxn saxnram, a ymn n cepna saxnram paa Foxnx (nmx) xo mne pae
Foxne (nmx) nancera na naan.
) Kax +ror naan ropnr n raer, rax ropn n ra cepne n yma paa Foxnx (nmx)
nancera.
3aronapnnart, noxa naan ropnr.
Hanncart camomy saronop, xoropt npnnonrcx nnxe, sarem nonpocnrt crapmero roamn
nocnrt saronop cemt ne n nocxe neno norn, ne cnnmax.
uepes cemt ne, yrpom, ne cxox c nocrenn, cxeut saronop n paspocart nenen.
Kax ynnuroxaercx poca or nocxoxmero connna n coxner semnx, rax n rt coxnn, (nmx), no
mne (nmx), urot rt ne nmen noxox nn nem, nn noutm, nn n paocrn, nn n rope, nn n
copannn, nn n rynxnnn, nn n paore, nn n rpye, urot rt yman oo mne, saxnnnam x rex
cornopennem mnpa, saxnnnam x rex nem, n xoropt tn pacnxr na Kpecre nam Iocnonn
Hncyc Xpncroc. 3axnnnam x rex nem moero poxennx. 3axnnnam x rex nem, n xoropom
nce paocrn, crpaannx n n xoropt saxpom rnasa nancera. 3axnnnam x rex ncemn cnnamn
yxon snot aa. Amnnt.
Hocnrt saxnnnanne raxomy xe nony, xaxo n nncan.
Bor eme ono ouent crapnnnoe n ynaxaemoe namn cpecrno.
Ame xena eraer, n a nnrn cepne nopotnnoe n nauner ona myxa nmnrn. Ame
neperun myx xent nauner, ro nomaxt emy mecro cpamnoe canom menextnm, nnere ne
yer emy na pyrym xeny noxorennx.
Bnpouem, npexe uem nontsonartcx nm, coneryem nce xe npouecrt coornercrnymmn
saronop.
3aronopt na nosnpamenne noxnnynmero nac monooro uenonexa
Tomy, uro monoo uenonex nopo noxnaer enymxy, ecrt px oexrnnntx npnunn, n or
+roro nentsx ornopaunnartcx. enymxa morna ornyrnyrt ero xax cnoe xononocrtm, rax n
pasnxsnocrtm, xax epsocrtm, rax n ntnxocrtm; mnome morna nonpannrtcx pyrax
enymxa, naxonen, mexy nnmn morna npocro ncrart pasnyxa. Ho+romy, nepe rem xax
npaxrnxonart raxne saronopt, ne xyo t npoanannsnponart npnunnt, nx ntsnanmne, n
noymart, a cronr nn noome npnnopaxnnart x cee +roro monooro uenonexa, rem onee
npornn ero nonn.
Fepyr ne nocxonte cneuxn, cxpyunnamr nx nnnrom, nmecre, npn +rom ronopxr: Kax +rn
cneun cnnrt nmecre, rax n mt yem c room cnnrt. Tax rpn pasa, norom saxnramr cneun
nepe opasom Hnxonax Vronnxa n saronapnnamr rpn pasa: ne cneuy saxnram, a ymy n
cepne +axnram paa Foxnx (nmx) no mne, pae Foxne (nmx), nancera. Xeut enxrt pas.
Ha nmont ncex nme (nx ennnt nnn xenmnnt). Hpnx n rocrn nnn n xomnannm, nao
cxasart rnxo npo cex onn pas:
Bce croxr xypt, na ncex nnartx xyt, npnmna x na-nnna (nana nx xenmnn), xpacnax
ennna, na mne nnarox enentxo, nnunxo mnnentxo, paam n patnxm, craptm n monotm,
cpenenexontm, mononnam n ennnam, n moemy pay, Forom cyxenomy, yy x mnna n
xopoma.
3aronopt na nmcxym nmont
Boome-ro ntstnanne nmnn n cnmnarnn oxpyxammnx x cocrnenno nepcone
nastnaercx ntnue nnapom n ncnontsyercx n nonnrnuecxnx arannxx. Tem ne menee n n
napono marnn raxne cpecrna cymecrnymr (ouennno, n crapnny nx ntnnxennx na
onxnocrt epenencxoro crapocrt nnn nenonantnnxa raxxe npononnnct naponte
ntopt. Tem ne menee xornm npeynpenrt, uro cpecrna, namn npenaraemte, xort n
ecrnennte, no nerxo oparnmte n oparnym cropony (ocrarouno roro, ecnn nac
pacmn]pyer nonnrnuecxn npornnnnx n npnrnacnr nmoro uepnoro mara cpene pyxn). H
eme, +rn cpecrna, esycnonno, ornocxrcx x paspxy nopun, no neapom ronopnr naponax
monna, uro x ne pynt, urot ncem npannrtcx.
Ionopnrt +rn saronopt nyume na xnanme n nonnonynne, epxact neno pyxo sa
mornntnym orpaxy n rnxx na nyny uepes nenoe nneuo. He ncxnmueno, uro nocne
conepmennx noonoro opxa nt moxere crart oexrom cexcyantntx omorarentcrn co
cropont myxunn.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn, noyrpy, narocnonxct n nepexpecrxct, nty n uncroe none,
nornxxy na nce uertpe cropont, na Foxn xpam. Kax na nero cmorpxr n sapxrcx, rax t n
na menx, paa Foxnx, cmorpenn n sapnnnct crapte crapymxn, craptx crapnxn, monote
pexra, xpacntx ennnt, monotx mononnt, cmorpenn n sapnnnct na paa Foxtero (nmx).
Fytre, mon cnona, xpenxn n nenxn, xax xnmun nosementnte.
3aronapnnart cemt pas.
Conpacx, napo, nmn opte, xo uecrnomy Xpncrony npasnnxy. Kax rnxxr na xpecrt
a na maxonnnt, na Mart Hpecnxrym Foroponny, na pasnte opasa, rax t na paa Foxnx
(nmx) rnxenn n cmorpenn crapte crapnxn, monote myxnxn, crapte crapyxn, monote
monoyxn, xpacnte ennnt, mante pexra. Tax t paa Foxnx (nmx) rnxena n cmorpena,
rax t pa Foxn (nmx) xasancx e xpame xpacna conntmxa, unme uncra cepepa. Fytre,
mon cnona, rnept n xpenxn, nanexn nepymnmt. Knmu n noy, samox na pyxy. 3aronapnnart
nepe Hacxo.
Kontno nnn xpecr nonoxnrt sa nasyxy. Kynnrt, ne ropryxct, manentxn samox. Kora
xemt uenonexa, xoroporo xenaemt npnnneut, samox nonoxnrt orxptrtm na nopor, uepes
xoropt onxen nepecrynnrt oxnaemt. Knmu epxart npn cee. Kax rontxo +ror
uenonex nepemarner uepes nero, sanepert samox, cemt pas npnronapnnax: Kax samox renept
nnxro ne orxpoer, rax n nac c roo nnxro ne pasennnr.
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), c nocrenn, nepexpecrxct, noy no opoxentxy, nomonxct.
Hornxxy x na nce uertpe cropont na nocrox, sana, mr n cenep; na ono cropone,
nocrouno, cronr om Foxn, nepxont enax; xax na om Foxn nce cmorpxr-sapxrcx, rax
nycrt n na menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), nce t ontmne n mante, napnn n ennnt, crapnxn n
crapyxn, cnonom, nce na semne xnnymne n Fory xnany nommne, rax t rnxenn na menx n
sapnnnct n tn t x nmnm ncem, ncem orntne n o nexa. Amnnt.

Marnn cexcyantnon ansnn
uenonex ocosnaer cocrnennt non nnmt rora, xora nponcxonr nononoe cospenanne, n
naroapx +monnonantntm xonraxram. Myxunna n xenmnna nepeamr cnrnant o nnemne
npnnnexarentnocrn, neanax myxecrnennocrn n xencrnennocrn, xoropte coornercrnymr
nnemnnm napamerpam name mopann. Ho+romy myxunna cnocoen pacxptrt cnon
norennnantnte nosmoxnocrn rontxo naroapx xenmnne, n naoopor.
Myxunnt onee pannmt n cexcyantno xnsnn. Hponemt, nosnnxammne y xaxoro, xro
neer nononym xnsnt, nepexoxr n xomnnexct, xoropte ntstnamr onacnocrt nx
antneme nonono xnsnn. Kaxt nonono xonraxr, ocoenno n nepnt pas, myxunna
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paccmarpnnaer, xax Iamner: Ftrt nnn ne trt. 3ect nonpoc npecrnxa, myxcxo mopann,
xoropax npnmna x nam ns rnynnt nexon.
Ho nor cnyunncx cptn. H ryr nosnnnx myxunn pesxo pasenxercx. uacrt ns nnx cunraer,
uro nnuero ne nponsomno, uro nce npoer camo coo, uro +ro nce menoun. pyrne
xnaramrcx sa nmnoprnte nexapcrna, xoropte onxnt npnnecrn coornercrnymmne
pesyntrart, no nx ner. Cmena xenmnn raxxe ne aer nonoxnrentntx pesyntraron.
V xenmnn paccrpocrna cnxsant n ocnonnom c +monnonantntmn ]axropamn, xorx
ncrpeuamrcx mnnmte nponemt, ntsnannte n ocnonnom nonynxpno cexcyantno
nnreparypo. Monote xenmnnt nepexnnamr paccrpocrno snaunrentno rxxenee, uem
onee crapmne. Xenmnnt cunramr, uro nnnonar naprnep, n onn npant na 75 %.
Mnorne ne oratnamrcx, uro nnrnmnax xnsnt sanncnr or ome armoc]ept, xoropax
cnoxnnact mexy myxunno n xenmnno. Cunrart, uro n nmo momenr moxno conepmnrt
axr, axe nocne cxanana, ontmax omnxa. B ocnonnom myxunnt opamamr nnnmanne na
cnona, a cnrnant, ntpaxennte mnmnxo, xecramn, ne npnnnexamr nx nnnmannx. nx
xenmnn ocnonno xnnxercx ]opma, a ne coepxanne, npnuem xenmnnt nepexnnamr
xon]nnxr cnntnee, uem myxunnt; onn cnocont xapaxrepnsonart cnoero noxnonnnxa, npn
+rom yapxxct n xpanocrn. Xenmnnt, npoxnnxx cnon +monnn nnemne, moryr nnaxart,
xpnuart, a myxunnt nocxr cno xpecr camn. B cnyuae nmonnoro rpeyrontnnxa xenmnna
tcrpo onpeenxer cnom nosnnnm, xorx ne ncera nepnym, sauacrym connaammym c
conerom nopyrn. Xenmnna uame ncero onee xoncepnarnnna, nexenn myxunna.
Hean xenmnnt nx myxunnt +ro crponax ]nrypa, xpacnnte ueprt nnna. K
coxanennm, y mnornx nexpacnntx xenmnn nosnnxamr xomnnexct na +ro noune, ocoenno
n monoom nospacre. A net nacroxmax xpacora cxptra nnyrpn, n rontxo nmnmt uenonex
moxer ee nouyncrnonart.
Mexy nymx moxer trt none crpaxa nnn none nmnn, nce sanncnr or xonxperntx
nnunocre. Kora ecrt nsanmononnmanne, ncuesaer crpax n espasnnune, noxnnxercx
nmont, orxptnax nx nonx nonte ropnsonrt, nonte mnpt.
Cymecrnyer nexax cnoxnax cnxst mexy cexcom n sopontem uenonexa. Tpynocrn n cexce
moryr npnnecrn x nacrontxo cnntnomy nepnnomy norpxcennm, xoropoe moxer ntsnart
nmym onesnt. Kora myxunna saxanunnaer nononym xnsnt, ro n ocnonnom cpasy xe
nosnnxamr onesnn, rax xax oprannsm nepecraer ounmartcx. Heyaua n xnsnn, no
nsanmoornomennxx na paore n oma, rpynocrn conpemenno xnsnn nce +ro naxnatnaer
orneuarox na myxunny, na ero nononte nosmoxnocrn. nnrentnte crpecconte cocroxnnx
moryr npnnecrn x nepenstrxy ropmonantno cycrannnn nponaxrnna n nenrpantno
nepnno cncreme, n pesyntrare uero nosnnxamr cexcyantnte paccrpocrna n ecnnone.
Crpecconoe cocroxnne moxer nporn, no namxrt o nem ocraercx n nne pasperynnponanno
nepnno-ropmonantno cncremt.
Ecnn nt xornre xnrt cuacrnnno ne xon]nnxryre. Camoe rnannoe nx namero oprannsma
ncnxonornuecxn xom]opr, xoropt nmecre c nonornuecxnm cocrannr ennoe nenoe
name cuacrnnno xnsnn.

Amont n paxe
Onn ns mn]on penne Ipennn paccxastnaer o rom, uro n nesanamxrnte npemena na
semne ne cymecrnonano nn myxunn, nn xenmnn, no+romy ne tno nnxaxnx ceronxmnnx
nponem. Tora xnnn rapmonnunte cymecrna anporn-nt, ornnuanmnecx ocoenno
xpacoro, ecnpeentno oporo. Onn onaann ontmo cnno, n +ro nyrano
onrarene cnxroro Onnmna. Onacaxct, uro anpornnt n yymem nocxrnyr na rpon, napt
oron 3enc paccex nx na ne nononnnxn: myxcxym n xencxym. Onaxo pasenennte
nononnnxn onnmannct, cnnerannct, crpemxct cnnrtcx noenno n crart xax npexe onnm
cymecrnom. Tora 3enc cmeman nx mexy coo n paspocan no nce 3emne. Bnexomte
nmontm n naenennte or npnpot crpemnennem coennnrtcx, anpornnt ynopno ncxann
cnom norepxnnym nononnnxy, urot n mnpe n cornacnn npoxnrt c ne xoporxym, no
cuacrnnnym xnsnt. Tax, onrarenn cnxroro Onnmna nocrannnn nepe myxunno n
xenmnno neotuano rpynym n naxnym saauy ncxart na enom cnere cnoero cnyrnnxa
xnsnn, uro onn enamr no ceronxmnn ent, nx roro urot npoxnrt cuacrnnnym xnsnt.
a, nt namnn cnom nononnnxy. Btop tn cenan rmarentno, onenent nce xauecrna
name nononnnxn, naunnax or sopontx n xonuax ]nnancontm nonoxennem n nnamn na
xaptepy. Hpoxoncyntrnponannct y xonyna, xoropt npo-narnocrnponan namy yymym
conmecrnym xnsnt. H nor nt onn na onn, no cymecrny, c nesnaxomtm uenonexom,
xoropt xpannr noutm, ne saxptnaer noy n nanno, ne racnr cner n ryanere. Horxnynnct
ynn, saort, xoropte c noxnnennem peenxa cranonxrcx nce onee rpyntmn. A ryr eme
myx nauan npnxonrt nosno, ponrenn nocroxnno nmemnnamrcx n cemente ena, ne
oxastnamr nomomn.
B name cemte ea, nponra pemt n nnornne cemenoro cuacrtx. Bt ne naxonre
xonraxra c namnm naprnepom, a on ne nonnmaer nac. a, name nonoxenne onee rxxenoe
na nac om, xosxcrno, marasnnt, ouepen n, camoe rnannoe, peenox, xoropt rpeyer nce
ontme n ontme npemenn.
B +ror ncxnmunrentno rxxent nepno, xora nepnt na npeene, nt npocro ne moxere
nonxrt cnoero myxa y nero nn saor, nn xnonor, x romy xe on no nnnxnnem pyrnx na
namn cnpanennnte sameuannx nepnonauantno ne pearnpyer, sarem orptsaercx, a norom
nepnt enaer sameuannx, npnuem n ocxopnrentno ]opme. Haunnamrcx cnent, ner
nepemtnanne rpxsnoro entx.
Onaxo nam ne cronr onpomertm pocartcx n oxxyntrnsm, noneptre, myxunny moxno
npnnopoxnrt n onee npocrtmn n ecrecrnenntmn cpecrnamn.

3axnnnannn paunme n cnaenme
Kax ncem nsnecrno, cnatt noprxr, n +ro nornepxaer crarncrnxa. Ho mano xomy
nsnecrno, uro mnorne cnatt tnamr ncnopuent eme o nepno pauno noun, n nepno
cneonannx cnaenoro noesa. uacrentxo nx +roro nannmamr xonyna. 3ro nopo enaer
necuacrnax conepnnna nnn conepnnx, a nopom n cam xonyn cenaer +ro ne co sna, a ns
uyncrna camocoxpanennx. Hpocro xaxax ncnopuennax cnata nponenaer emy xnsnt na
400 ner. A npn nepnno n npeno xononcxo paore, xora nopo utx-ro naneennax
nopua sanpaer ner no 200, +ro npocro cpecrno npo]nnaxrnxn. Horomy-ro rax uacro
cnatt n paccrpannamrcx. nx nsexannx +roro cnyxar pasnnunte necnoxnte saronopt n
oepern.
3aronopt ennn, xenammnx ntrn samyx
Hpecnxrax Marn Foroponna, noxpo mom ronony xpacntm xoxomnnxom, sonortm
nosartntnnxom (nponsnocnrcx n nepxnn n npasnnx Hoxpona Hpecnxro Foroponnt, 1
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oxrxpx). Hnn xe monxrcx rax: Farmmxa Hoxpon, mom ronony npnxpo xpacntm
nononnxom, sonortm nosartntnnxom.
B npasnnx Hoxpona npnxoxr n nepxont n, nepecrynax uepes nopor, ronopxr: Marn
Hpecnxrax Foroponna, noxpo semnm cnexxom, a menx xennmxom.
B ent nennxomyuennnt Hapacxent, napeuenno Hxrnnne, 28 oxrxpx, xax n n ent
Hoxpona, enymxn monxrcx: Hxrnnna Hapacxonex, nomnn xennxon nocxopee.
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt.
Iocnon, narocnonn, Xpncroc! Bcrany, narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, ns nepe
neptmn, ns nopor noporamn, nty n uncroe none, nornxxy n nonocrounym cropony: c
nonocrouno cropont ncraer sapx yrpennxx, ntxaraercx xpacno conntmxo. A n nycrt x,
paa Foxnx (nmx), yy xpame xpacnoro conntmxa, ene cnernoro mecxna, pymxne sapn
yrpenne n sapn neuepne, xpame ncero cnera enoro, ncero mnpy npanocnannoro. Kax
rnxxr nce npanocnannte xpncrnane na xpacnoe conntmxo, na ent cner, rax cmorpenn t
nce opte monont na menx, pay Foxnm (nmx), n nounrann t menx, n nosnocnnn t na
rnasax cnonx; ne mornn t nce opte monont es menx nn xnrt, nn trt, nn nrpt
sanonrt. Fytre, mon cnona, xpenxn n npount. Knmu, samox. Amnnt. Amnnt. Amnnt.
ennnt creperyr noxnnenne monooro mecxna n, ynnen ero, neprxrcx na nxrxe npano
norn, npnronapnnax: Mna mecxn, ynnna oxono menx xennxon, xax x ynnnamct oxono
rex.
Hesamerno or ncex nmeramr cop c ynnnt n nsy n sameramr ero n nepenn yron, re ero
nnxro ne ynnnr, npnronapnnax: Ionm x n nsy cnom mononon, ne noporon, naesxare xo
mne xennxn c uyxnx nopon.
3anoxr onapy, cranxr ee n neut, n xora ona nauner xncnyrt, epyr nanepcrox, uepnamr
nm rpnxt pacrnopa n ntmr c npnronopom: Kax recro noxnrcx y cepna na mecre, rax n
mtcnn o pae Foxne (nmx) noxnnnct t y pernna cepna paa Foxnx (nmx).
3aronop cnaxn, xora ner na cnaroncrno
Bxox na xptntno oma nenecrt, cnaxa crynaer na nepnym crynent npanom norom n npn
rom ronopnr: Kora nora mox cronr rnepo n xpenxo, ro cnono moe yer rnepo n nenxo,
rnepxe xamnx, nenue xnem n cept cocnono, ocrpee ynarnoro noxa, uro saymam, a
ncnonnnrcx.
Horom cnaxa maraer npanom xe norom uepes nopor, a nox n xomnary n nomonxct Fory,
canrcx no marnne na nanxy, xoropax ner no nnne nona, n npncrynaer x neperonopam.
3ror naronop ynorpenxercx rontxo rora, xora ne naemrcx nonyunrt cornacne
ponrene nenecrt.
Bcrany x, (nmx), na yrpenne sape, na nocxoe xpacnoro connna n noy ns nepe n nepn,
ns nopor n noport, na nocrounym cropony, n uncroe none; n rom uncrom none rynxer ynt
nerep. Hooy x nonnxe, noxnonmct nonnxe n cxaxy: Io-ecn, ynt nerep, nocon n
nomorn mne (nmx) saxon nonyunrt or cero oma, n nsxrt xoro x xouy, n y roro t uenonexa
(nmx) ym n pasym orcrynnncx n na nce uertpe cropont pacmncx, a xo mne t (nmx)
npncrynnncx n ym-pasym omamnnx cytt nannaue, xoro xouy nonyunrt; n nepenannnnct
t n oromnn t xo mne (nmx) nce ee mtcnn, n oxort, n saant, n nce t nx nnns no noe
ynecno, a na menx (nmx) npnnecno. Knmu n mope, xstx n pore. Tomy cnony nery xpax n
xonna, or snoro uenonexa npea, et n nanacrn. A xro t na menx n na nee noyman (ro
ecrt neopoe) n samtcnnn, y roro uenonexa nnuero t ne nocneonano, n sanepno t
xnmuamn, n samxamn n nocxontmn neuarxmn saneuarano.
3aronop (noxo) cnara
Kora noctnamr cnara nx neperonopon c ponrenxmn nspanno enymxn, cnar nepe
nauanom ncnonnennx nopyuennx ncraer nepe nxonom Foxne Marepn, ornpaer ee uncrtm
nonorennem n rpnxt menuer:
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Crany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy
nepexpecrxct, noy n uncroe none, ncrany na nocrox nnnom, na sana xperom, nomonmcx
Iocnoy namemy Hncycy Xpncry, n Marepn Hpecnxro Bnatunne Foroponne, n ncem
cnxrtm; naeny yrpo-pannn ent cner n sa-creramct yrpo-pannnmn menxo-uacrtmn
snesamn, ymomct moxpom pocom Conomonnem, yrpyct entm nonorennem, entm cnerom,
nonoxy napcxn xonnax, noy x pay Foxnm, xo nnacrennny (nmx), n cnernte oun n n
paocrnoe cepne. Kax pa Foxn (nmx) spnr n rnxnr na Mart Hpecnxrym Foroponny n na
ncrnnnoro Xpncra, Hapx Heecnoro, rax n na menx t (nmx), paa Foxnx, spen n rnxen, n
xptm ne nsynn, n syam ne cxpnnnyn, n ronono ne rpxxnyn, n noro ne ronnyn, n sna-
nnxa ne noyman. Fytre, cnona +rn, cnonna n xpenxn na pae Foxnem (nmx). Bo nmx Orna n
Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt.
Cnaent marnuecxn opx
Hy nor nce n cnannoct. Bnepen cnata. Or roro, xax ona npoer, nonnocrtm sanncnr
narononyune yyme cemtn rax cunrann n crapnny. Inanntm ycnonnem tno
neyxocnnrentnoe conmenne ncex erane rpannnonnoro paunoro opxa.
Cnata tna cnoxnemnm ecrnom, n xoropom xaxt mar, xaxax menout nmena
ocooe n ouent naxnoe snauenne.
Hnxe nt naere onncanne nnmt nexoroptx erane pennero pyccxoro cnaenoro
opxa. Komy-ro onn moryr noxasartcx npocro saanntmn, no xro-ro, nosmoxno, ornecercx
x +romy ceptesno, nomnx: n rom, uro npnmno x nam or namnx npamypon, ns rnynnt nexon,
ne moxer trt nnuero eccmtcnennoro n cnyuanoro.
Hepe camo cnatom, n trnocrt xennxa y nenecrt, on canrcx na moxnarym myy n
snax narononyuno yyme xnsnn n cynpyxecrne.
Hepe ornpannennem noesa n nepxont xennx canncx pxom c nenecrom na coonnnt
nnn pyro xaxo-nno mex, n cnaxa uecana nm oonm ronont, omaxnnax npn +rom rpeent
n me nnn nnno, xoropoe ryr xe napount epxan nepe cnaxom n xonme. Hocne
oxonuannx nponeypt npnuectnannx monotx octnann octnanom ro ecrt entramn
nnn xmenem n ryr xe saxnrann paunte cneun, necnnmne nnora no nyy n onee, cmorpx
no cocroxnnm nenuanmnxcx; npnuem nx saxnrannx ynorpenxnn ne nnaue xax napouno
coxpanxemym nx ocoo naxntx cnyuaen oroxnnencxym cneuxy.
Ecnn npn nenuannn n nepxnn ne naenamr na ronony nenecrt nenna, ne xenax rem
ncnoprnrt npnuecxn nnn rononnoro yopa, a nopyuamr nenen epxart na rononom nenecrt
xaxomy-nno nnsxomy nnn nocroponnemy myxunne, ro nepxr, uro conepmennoe npn raxnx
ycnonnxx paxocoueranne yer neecrnnrentno, ro ecrt nenpouno, n uro no ro xe
npnunne xena ne yer nepna cnoemy myxy, nenpemenno saneer nmonnnxon. Ocnonannem
noonomy npenonoxennm cnyxnr ro ocroxrentcrno, uro, onycrnn epxart nenen
nocroponnero myxunny, nenuanoct yxe ne noe, a rpoe. Ornpannxxct n nepxont,
conponoxanmne xennxa n nenecry pann c coo n ocoo crexnxnno yrtne nnno. Ero
anann npnrynrt nonopauntm; nocne nocnenero pasa yrtnt c ocrarxamn nnna pocann
na non n monote onxnt tnn pacronrart nnno noramn. Fpaunte cneun nocne nenuannx
cxartnann nmecre n crannnn nx n xaxy c nmennne, n xoropo onn xpannnnct n reuenne
nenoro roa. Kaxy crannnn n cennnxe y nsronontx monotx.
Honopauntx nnxora ne onxno xnacrt cnart n xnnom nomemennn, a nenpemenno
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
ornonrt nycroe n neronnenoe nomemenne, ne opamax nnnmannx nn na xaxo xono n
ctpocrt.
Camt xe cennnx npnroronnxnn cneymmnm opasom. Crannnn no uertpem crenam
nxont. B rononax nocrenn, na neptmn, nemann no nosnnsarentnomy xpecry; no ncem
uertpem yrnam nrtxann no crpene, sa nnx no coonm, nnn no xynnne, nnn no xanauy, a na
nanxax no yrnam crannnn no ononxnnomy cocyy c meom. Camym xe nocrent crnann na
nanart onom pxanom cnone. Kora xe noanann na cron nocnenee xymanne, ro ecrt
xapxoe, ro pyxxa, oepnyn nmo c xapxnm, xanauom n cononxom, ornocnn nce +ro n
cennnx, npnroronnennt nx monotx, n crannn ram cnom nomy y camoro nsronontx
nocrenn, npenasnauenno nx paunoro noxa monooxenon.
Kora xe nacrynano npemx nx nounnannx, ro nocaxent oren, npononn monotx o
yxasannoro ntme noxa, n nepxx cennnxa canan c pyx na pyxn nonopaunym ee myxy n npn
+rom ronopnn coornercrnymmym cnyuam ynemarentnym n nasnarentnym peut, rnanntm
ocnonannem xoropo tno oreuecxoe nacrannenne nonopaunomy o rom, xax nanexnr emy
ornocnrtcx x monoo xene n xax nocnenmm nyxno epxart n npeenax ysaxonenntx n
yxopennnmnxcx nopxxon n otuaen pyccxoro napoa.
Co cnoe cropont, nenecra, n snax noxopnocrn cnoemy yymemy myxy, oxsana tna
cocrnennopyuno pasyrt xennxa, npnuem nocnenn (x +romy npemenn) onxen tn
nonoxnrt n npant canor entrn, a n nent nnert. Ecnn nenecra, pasynax xennxa, panact
nnauane sa nenym nory, ro xennx roruac xe, ntnyn nnert, yapxn em nenecry; ecnn xe
nenecra cpasy panact sa npanym nory ro nonyuana or xennxa nonoxennte n canor
entrn.
Kora monote noxonnn x nocrenn, xena rtcxnxoro, naenax na cex ne myt ony
xax onxno, a pyrym nantnopor, onxrt octnana nonopauntx octnanom, ro ecrt
entramn, xmenem n sepnncrtm xneom, n xopmnna nx yx n nocrenn.
Hayrpo npnxonnn re xe nnna, uro naxanyne yuacrnonann n onncannom ntme cnaenom
opxe, n, cnxn c monotx oexno, cnnerentcrnonann o nennnnocrn nonopauno. Horom
nonnn monotx n mtntnm, no ntxoe ns xoropo nx xopmnnn xame, nocne uero monoax
naenxna npnmemnx rocre pasntmn apamn n onomamn.
Kora monoo na pyro ent nocne paxa tnan n mtntne, ro rema npnctnana emy nce
nnarte, ro ecrt nce, uro neoxonmo nx roro, urot ns mtntnn moxno tno t ntrn
npnnnuno oeromy n ornpannrtcx npxmo n noxon, re oxnann monotx nnont copanmnecx
nnponart necente rocrn.
Ha cneymmn ent nocne cnatt, ecnn nenecra nocne pauno noun oxastnanact ne
coxpannnme encrnennocrn, marepn nonopauno nonocnnn nannrox n craxane c
ornepcrnem na ontmxe, xoropoe pyxxa (ro ecrt ma]ep) saxnman nantnem nnn uem-
nnyt sartxan, n n ror momenr, xora mart monoo pana craxan n pyxn, pyxxa tcrpo
ornnman or ornepcrnx nanen nnn sartuxy, n ns craxana na semnm nnn na non ntnnnanoct
coepxnmoe. B rnasax ncex npncyrcrnymmnx +ro tno eccnonecntm nornepxennem
nopounocrn nonopauno.
Bo npemx nenuannx n nepxnn monotm nocrnnann xamxy nnn xaxym-nno pyrym
marepnm, a cnepx nee pacrnnann mexa coone nnn xynnn nnn nmte pyrne mexa.
Bo npemx paunoro ropxecrna, xora monoo onxen tn necrn cnom nenecry x
nasnauennomy mecry, emy cneonano xpenxo (xoneuno, ne cxnmax) epxart ee sa pyxy n ne
ornycxart nocnene, rax xax n npornnnom cnyuae nm oonm rposnna crpamnax
nenpnxrnocrt: mexy nnmn nnxora n nn n uem ne tno t cornacnx.
Cnaente cepexennx
3nann, neann n crapnny mypte nmn: necenym cnaty n nmo momenr xro-ro moxer
ncnoprnrt, nsypo-unrt, onpnsopnrt n r. n. Mnoro e moryr narnopnrt snte uapt n
neopt nsrnx sanncrnnxa n neopoxenarenx! Ocoenno n raxo naxnt momenr. 3ro
moxer nmert poxonte nocnecrnnx na onrne rot n nx xennxa (xnxsx monooro), n nx
nenecrt (xnxrnnn monoo), n nx ncero xnxxtero nonxy (pocrnennnxon n pyse
nonopauntx).
Ouent oxnnct namn npexn cnaeno nopun. Hecnpocra snann nenpemenno na cnaty
mecrnoro snaxapx nnn xonyna, ncxuecxn ynaxann ero, urot n cam on ne npnunnnn npea,
n nomor orpanrt cnaent noes or ncxxo nanacrn. Hpnrnamennt snaxapt conepman
ocot, cnoxnt opx cnaeno nopyxn. Cymecrnonann n cnennantnte saronopt
(oepern) nx nponsnocnn ror xe snaxapt nnn pyxxa, nasnauennt cropoxem cnatt.
3aronop npn nponoax xennxa
Hoxopmct, nomonmct ce ent, ce uac, yrpom pano, neuepom nosno! Fnarocnonn menx,
Hpecnxrax Marn Foroponna, Eropn xpapt, co xnxsem, co rtcxnxnm, co ontmnmn
oxpamn, co cnaxo, c pyxxo, n c nopyxxo xo xnxrnne exarn, xnxrnnm nonyunrn, c
xnxrnne n Foxnm nepxont oexarn, saxon Foxn npnnxrn! Crany, narocnonnmct, noy,
nepexpemyct na nocrounym cropony, narocnonn menx, Mnxanne Apxanren, a nam nyrn-
oporn.
3aronop npn nponoax nenecrt
Kora nenecra, noxptrax ]arom nnn nnarxom, canrcx n nonosxy co cnaxom, pyxxa,
orneuammn sa narononyunoe oxonuanne cnatt, eper nocxonym cneuy n oxonr
xpyrom ncero noesa, noxnontnax nuom n naronapnnax npo cex:
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct; ymomct cryeno
xnmueno noom, yrpyct ronxnm nonorennem; oonoxyct x oonoxamn, nonoxmyct
xpacnom sapem, oropoxyct cnerntm mecxnem, o-rtuyct uacrtmn snesamn n ocneuyct x
xpacntm conntmxom. Orpaxy noxpyr menx (nmx) n pyxnnt moe rtn xenesnt, nouny
yxnany, neo ynarno, urot nnxro ne mor npocrpennrt ero, or nocroxa o sanaa, or
cenepa na nero, nn epernx, nn epernna, nn xonyn, nn xonynnna, ront n neront, xro
na cnere xne ecr. Ionona mox xopoex, xstx mo samox.
Horom rpnxt unraer monnrny a nocxpecner For n nexoropte pyrne; xpome roro,
orennn neontmne xycouxn nocxy or cneun, nanennxer nx conponoxammnm na cann, a
nomaxm na rpnnt.
3aronopt or nopun cnatt
Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, crannrt xenesnte rtnt
or mopcxnx rnynnt, or neecno ntcort, or nocroxa o sanaa, or cenepa o nonynn.
Bey x, pa Foxn (nmx), n xenesnt rtn co ncem monm noesom; sarnopm x, pa Foxn
(nmx), sa rpnenxrt mnron, sa rpnenxrt nepe n samxny x, pa Foxn (nmx), sa rpnenxrt
samxon; ntny ns rpnenxrt samxon rpnenxrt xnmue, xnny x re xnmun n uncroe mope-
oxean. H nter ns roro mopx myxa snaronepax, uemyx menax, n ra myxa npornornr
rpnenxrt monx xnmue n coer n mope, n rnynny mopcxym. H xax nnxomy rtx myxn ne
nomart n rpnenxrt xnmue ne ctcxart, n samxon ne ornnptnart, n menx, paa Foxnx
(nmx), n xnxsx monooro ne ncnopunnart n nect mo xnxxecxn noes; ncera, ntne n
npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn, nomnny nac! Hoxnonmcx x, pa Foxn (nmx),
nnsxo Ero snaromy xpecry, nocnnauy n nosonnm; nauny x, pa Foxn (nmx), napxxarncx co
ncem monm noesom, c nonopauntm xnxsem n xoncxo cpye, xoropte n moem saronope.
Ey co nopa x, pa Foxn (nmx), co xnxsem monotm nonopauntm n ncem noesom n c
xoncxom cpyem npomexy neuepnem sapem n yrpennem xo cnxromy mopm-oxeany. Cnet
mon rpano sapacramr n necxom sactnamr, noo sannnamr. Hexomy monx cneon narn, ne
exart nnxaxomy snomy uenonexy. Hpney x, pa Foxn (nmx), cepen cn-nxro mopx-oxeana
na en xament anarapt co ncem monm noesom n nonopauntm xnxsem n c xoncxom cpyem n
ncemn, xoropte eyr n moem noese n moem saronope. Hocmorpm x, pa Foxn (nmx), na nce
uertpe cropont, a ecrt na nocrouno cropone oxean-mopx, na yrny cronr xpam cn.
Knnmenra, nant Pnmcxoro; na nem nocrannen xpecr snaro; na xpecre nanncan Cam Iocnot
Hncyc Xpncroc n uertpe enanrenncra: Hyxa, Mapx, Hoann, Marne. Homonmct x, pa
Foxn (nmx), camomy Xpncry Heecnomy n Hpeuncro Ero Marepn n uertpem
enanrenncram n crany orronapnnartcx or xonynon, or xonyntn, or menryna, or menryntn,
or crapna n crapnnt, or ncxxoro snoro uenonexa, or paon n patnt, or nepntx n nenepntx;
ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt. Iocnon Foxe, narocnonn n ouncrn menx,
paa Foxnx (nmx). Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, cnonmn
cnonecamn na nocrounym cropony. Ha nocrouno cropone cronr xnnapnc-peno, no rem
xnnapncontm epenom cronr ctpoyonax ecea, na ro ct-poyono ecee cnnr cam
Xpncroc, a c Hnm cnxr rpnenxrt anocronon, Kosma n amnan n Koncranrnn n cnxro
Cre]an, n x, pa Foxn (nmx), nomonmcx camomy Xpncry: Io-ecn, Tt Cam ncrnnnt
Xpncroc, cornopnnt neo n semnm, Aama n Eny n nac, rpemntx, comnn, Iocnon,
rpnenxrt anocronon, urot nocrannnn oxono menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), oxono xnxsx
monooro (nmx) n xnnrnnn monotx (nmx), oxono ncero xnxxero nonxy. H noctnaer
Iocnot Cam Xpncroc na semnm rpnenxrt anocronon: Kosmy n amnana, Koncranrnna n
Cre]ana (neecnte), Hnxonax uyornopna; Koncranrnn necer xocrxn rtn, Kosma n amnan
mente npara, Cre]an necer xenesnte nepen, neecnt Hnxona uyornopen necer ynar
nepen n cranonxr nect xocrxn rtn, npara mente n nepen xenesnte or semnn n o neec,
cxont ntcox, cront n n ctpy semnm rnyox, nex no nexy orntne n o nexy, no nexn nexon.
Amnnt.
Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Fnarocnonn, Iocnon Foxe, narocnonn, Orue,
cnxrte Cnox ronopnmt cnxrtmn Cnonmn monnrnamn, x (nmx), pa Foxn, n rom ncem na
xoptcrt n na paocrt, n na Foxnm mnnocrt. B nse na, na nope uertpe cnxr cnxrte Herp
n Hanen, na sonorom cryne, cnonm sonortm cxnnerpom crpexer n epexer menx, paa Foxnx
(nmx), n xnxsx monooro (nmx) n xnxrnnm monoym (nmx) n nect xnxxo nonx sa noport n
nepenoport, na ncrpeue n na nocrnx-xe, n ornoax n nponepsnnax, nponymaer n nacer
orpoxa, orpoxonnny, ornnaer n orronxer or menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), xnxsx monooro (nmx)
n xnxrnnm monoym (nmx) n nect xnxxn nonx cnonm snartm cxnnerpom, ypoxn n npnsept,
nonxna n nonxnyntm, neyna n neyntm, necrnnxa n necrnnny, npnsopmnxa n yporunxa n
ncxxoro snoro uenonexa ter n xoner n nyrpo n n neuent, n n xocrn n n xnnt, no ncxxne
neopte mtcnn, crepexer n epexer menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), na ceronxmnn ent
ent, xnxsx monooro (nmx) n xnxrnnm monoym (nmx). Bcrpeuy mne, pay Foxnm (nmx),
Mnxanne Apxanren n ronopnr: Io ecn, rt pa Foxn, ne c nonxoncrnom nn, ne c
xononcrnom nn yxonnn? Iocyapt Mnxanne Apxanren! Xouy x, pa Foxn (nmx), c
xnnornopxmnm Kpecrom Iocnonnm a Hpecnxrtx Foxne Marepn monnrnamn. H
ntnymaer Mnxanne Apxanren cnon arponte ntxnxra, n ero arponte ntxnxra ptmyr no
uncromy nonm, ormeuamr n orronxmr or menx, paa Foxnx (nmx) n xnxsx monooro (nmx) n
xnxrnnn monoo (nmx), na ceronxmnn ent ent ypoxn, npnsept snoro n neoporo
uenonexa. Bcem monm cnonam n npnronopam xnmu, samox, nex no nexy, orntne n o nexy, no
nexn. Amnnt.
Iocnon Hncyce Xpncre, Ctne Foxn. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, amnnt.
Oruero re cnona ronopxrcx? Or Enanrennx Xpncrona, Hapx Heecnoro. Mnxann
Apxncrparnr, cnxrte Herp n Hanen, nepxonnnn anocront, crantre rpnecxrt rtnon mentx
or semnn, noomnt n o neecno, o mopcxo rnynnt, or nocrou-ntx o sanant, or
nera o cenepa, or semnn n o nee-cn, n co ncex uertpex cropon, cronr oxono menx, paa
Foxnx (nmx), y rex xe rpn ecxrn rtnon ecrt rpnecxrt nopor, ecrt rpnecxrt samxon, y rex
xe, y rpnecxrn samxon ecrt rpnecxrt xnmue. Hpny x, pa Foxn (nmx), n sarnopm re
rpnecxrt samxon, n pomy re rpnecxrt xnmue no cnxroe Xnantncxoe mope, n npner
myxa sonorax, uenmcrtm yxnarnr re xnmun n nonecer no rnynny mopcxym, n nynonnny, no
xonoy enoyonym. H rem cnonam xnmuente cnona. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Ionopnrt na samxom n, samxnyn ero, nosnrt c coom.
Iocnon Foxe, narocnonn. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa, cnxrt oren co
monnrnamn. Bcrany, narocnonxct, noy, nepexpecrxct, neom noxpomcx, semne
nomomyct, xpecrom orpaxyct. H noy x, pa Foxn (nmx), xo cnxromy mopm-oxeany,
nomonmct n noxnonmct napm mopcxomy. Ornopxercx mopcxax nyunna, ntxonr napt
mopcxo x pay Foxnm (nmx) na nomomt n na nocot, na Foxnm mnnocrt. H crannr napt
mopcxo xenesnte rtnt or semnn o nea, or nea o semnn; n oxono menx, paa Foxnx
(nmx), crannr n rtnnr xenesnte rtnt or semnn o nea, or nea o semnn; menx, paa
Foxnx (nmx), n re xe rtnt rtnnr; orpan menx, Ctne Foxn, n nonre nt, ncxxnx nopun,
ncxxne npnxoct, ncxxne nncnoxoct, ncxxne ynonomn, nepenonomn, xptxn xoxune,
xpacnym, moxpym, cyxym, ncxxy ycpomnrect n nepenanrect, ynntnare n nonre n cnne
mope, n mopcxym nyunny, no en xament, no ent ocrpon, n ram ntxoy ner; Ona,
Iocyaptnx mnnocrt Foxnx Hpeuncrax Foroponna, ntunmaer enom pnsom nernennom.
Kax n Epane noa, xax rpex na mnaent. H ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt.
Or xapy, or nxoxennx n ono mecro onaxon, or Hntn Hpopoxa nporpemnr, monnnx
nannr, nec nomnr rpanom mymnr, noom samtnaer, necxom sactnaer; ytre, mon cnona,
xpenxn n cepnrt na ro moe eno, xpenue noxa ynarnaro, nocrpee cann ynarno;
sacexare, mon cnona, or xonyna, or xonyntn, or menryna, or menryntn, xoropt mo
cynocrar n cynocra-rnna na menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), sno ymaer n na monx noesxan,
xoropte n moem noese eyr, nxnona monooro ne ncnopunnart ntne n npncno n no nexn
nexon. Amnnt.
Iocnon Foxe, narocnonn, Orue! Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Xpncroc
neecnt. Ecrt cnxroe mope-oxean; na rom cnxrom mope-oxeane ecrt en xament anarapt; na
rom enom xamenn-anarape cnnr crap marep uenonex, nonocom ce, opoom en; cronr or
roro marepa uenonexa Iecnmxnnax ropa or nocroxa n o saxara, or nera n o cenepa. H esnr
no ro no Iecnmxnno rope cnxro Eropn na cnoem na cnnom xone, co cnonm snartm
xonnem n ncraer na crpaxe oxono xnxsx monooro nepnopaunoro (nmx) n oxono xnxrnnn
monote nepno-paunte (nmx), n oxono rtcenxoro, n oxono cnarten, n oxono xnxsentx
oxp. Cam cnxrt Eropn co cnonm snartm xonnem, a Mnxanne Apxanren c cxnnerpom
oxono xnxsx monooro, nepnopaunoro (nmx) n oxono xnxrnnn monoo, nepnopauno
(nmx), n oxono rtcenxoro, n oxono cnax, n oxono pyxex, n oxono xnxsentx oxp, n oxono
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), xonyna, xonyntm, neyna, neyntm n pernnoe cepne, n mxrxoe
nerxoe, n uepnym neuent, uepnoro, uepemnoro, pycoro n xpacnoro, onosya n noesya,
craporo n manoro. H xro nnxo noymaer na xnxsx monooro, nepnopaunoro (nmx) n na
xnxrnnm monoym nepnopaunym (nmx), n na nect xnxsen noes, n na menx, paa Foxnx
(nmx), anrent, apxanrent, nocrantre roro orpeuennxa n semnm cmonxntm nnem, onere
pernnoe cepne cmonom, ornem; nape, ntxrn y ero ycra n cepne co sntmn enamn n ent
no connnem, n nout no mecxnem, noyrpy pano, nneuep nosno, no ncxx ent, no ncxx uac,
no ncxxo npemx, na nerxy mecxne n na monoy, na nonne n na nepexpoe. H rem monm cnonam
xnmu n samox. Koe cnono satn, ro cnono nocrantre, cnxrnrenn Xpncront, ncex nanepe.
Bcera n ntne, n npncno, n nonexn nexon. Amnnt.
Iocnon Foxe! Fnarocnonn, Orue! Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa! Cnxrax Tponne
Xnnonauant-nax, n Ieoprn Crpacrorepnen! Hoxptnamct x, pa Foxn (nmx), neecn,
oonoxamct n oonoun, nonoxctnamct co opyxnem. Hoxptncx ecmn x, pa Foxn (nmx),
neecn oro ncxxnx nnxnx nme n cynocraron; npornn menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), connne, na
rnanom moem mecxn, snesa mox n neecn. Cnxsann nt ecre na cem cnere na nontnom
cemtecxr xnxse Ennnncxnx, rax xe n nt ecre cnxxnre namnx nnxnx nme n cynocraron,
neynon n neyne, xonynon n xonyne, nemnxon n nemnn, nopuentnnxon n nopuentnnn,
crpnuntx n nocrnxntx, oxrypon n oxrypnn, uepntx n xenrtx, n camoennon, n
camoeox, n nnox, crapnon n crapnn, cxnmnnxon n cxnmnnn, nonon n nonate, txxonon n
txxonnn, txuxon n txunn, nonomape n nonomapnn, xysnenon n xysnenontx xen,
nontnnxon n necnnxon, n sanemnnxon, ptaxon, myxe n xen necentx, n mexonom, n mo
nor n mom ymy, craptx n mnatx, n ncxxnx nnxnx nme, n ncxxym nnxym ropxuym xpont.
H nostmnre nt nnxoro uenonexa or menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), n or xnxsx monooro n or ncero
noesy, nostmnre nnxoro uenonexa sa nep-xonnme, yaptre o ctpym semnm, mnnre eno n
cnnnoe rneso, n urot ror nnxo uenonex nexan nenanart ne es yma n es namxrn,
cnery t Foxnx ne nnan n pyx t cnonx ne oospnn no ncxx ent n no ncxxym nout,
noyrpy pano n no neuepy nosno, na yrpxno sopn n na neuepne sopn, n mnaa mecxna, n
nerxa, n nonne n n nepexpoe. H rex monx cnon nn noom, nn pocom ne sannrt, nn oxem ne
cmounrt. Amnnt. Monm cnonam xnmu n samox, n ncx xpenocrt Cnxroro yxa n ntne, n
npncno, n no nexn nexon. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Iocnon Foxe, narocnonn. Bcrany x, pa Foxn (nmx), narocnonxct, noy,
nepexpecrxct, n uncroe none, n senenym ypony. Cmorpxr na menx, na paa Fo-xnx (nmx),
noraennnxn, nomtmnennnxn, saaennnxn, sayrontnnxn. He cmorpnre na menx, na paa
Foxnx (nmx). H xax nam, noraennnxam, nomtmnennnxam, sa-aennnxam, sayrontnnxam,
cranere nt uepena cnon xcrn, xpont cnom nnrn, rora nt menx, paa Foxnx (nmx),
ncnoprnre, nsypounre. H xax noraennnxam, snonomtmnennnxam, saaennnxam,
sayrontnnxam uepen cnonx ne eart, xponn cnoe ne nnnart, cnoero cepna c neuentm ne
cecrt, n rax t nam menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), n xnxsx monooro, paa Foxnx (nmx), n
xnxrnnm monoym, pay Foxnm (nmx), n ncero xnxxero noesy ne ypxnyrt n ne ncnoprnrt,
n ne nsypounrt neynam n neyntxm, xonynam n xonyntxm, nemnxam n nemnnam,
nopuennxam n nopuennnam, crpnunomy n nocrnxnomy, cyrynomy n roparomy, ns necy
npnxoxmemy, ns nonx nnxmemy, na necy cnxuemy, nexauemy n croxuemy. 3axpo, samnrn,
Iocnon, or ncxxoro uenonexa n cynocrara no ncxxo ent n no ncxxo uac, n no ncxxym
nout; noyrpy pano n no neuepy nosno; na yrpenno sope n na neuepno; mnaa mecxna n
nerxa, nnonne n n nepexpoe. H roro moero oropoa, n ro moe monnrnt, n cnon nn noom,
nn pocom ne sannrt, nn oxem ne cmounrt. Amnnt. Monm cnonam xnmu n samox, n ncx
xpenocrt Cnxroro yxa n ntne n npncno n no nexn nexon. Amnnt, amnnt, amnnt.
Iocnon Foxe! Fnarocnonn, Orue! Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Hapt Heecnt,
cnxrte Kosma, amnxn, Mnxanne Apxanren, Ianpnnn Apxanren, Herp n Hanen, nepxonnt
anocront, nocrantre x moemy eny nocnemenne n nomoxenne, a x, pa Foxn (nmx), nam,
rocyapxm-anrenam, or nory nnna cnoero monmct; nam, rocyapxm-anrenam, cneun sarennm.
H rt xora, xonyn n xonyntx, neyn n neyntx, orpeuemncx cero cnery, xnrnx-trnx
cnoero; n xora norpenmn orna nnn marept, nnmnmncx cero cnery, xnrnx cnoero; n xora
onpoxnnemt na xpa neo, onpoxnnemt na xpa semnm o xenesno noomnt, o rpex
xnron; n xora npnnecemt or rpex xnron pernnoe cepne n c ropxue xponnm, n c mxrxnm
nerxnm, n c uepno neuentm xo mne, pay Foxnm (nmx), n ror uac ror xonyn n xonyntx,
neyn n neyntx xnxsx monooro ncnoprnrt (nmx) n xnxrnny monoym (nmx), n c rtcxnxnm,
n co ncemn n pyxxamn, n concem noesom, c nepmnnxn n sanxrnnxn, n co mno, paom
Foxnnm (nmx).
Tee roro ena ne cenart ne xoroptm enom ne noxnrpnrt n ne nomypnrt, cnoero orna n
marept ne no-nnmnrt cero cnery, xnrnx n trnx nx n mecra, n ree, xonyne n xonynte,
sanonen ne nonnmnrt n ne yunnnrt, ne nocrannrt na xpa neo n nnns semnm ne
onpoxnnyrt o xenesno noomnt, o rpex xnron, ne npnnecrn ns rpex xnron pernnoro cep
na c mxrxnm nerxnm n c uepnom neuentm xo) mne, x pay Foxnm (nmx). A ror uac n rora
ror xonyn, xonyntx, neyn, neyntx ncnoprnrt paa Foxnx, xnxsx monooro (nmx) n
xnxrnnm monoym (nmx), n c rtcxnxnm, n c cnaxamn, n c pyxxamn, n co ncem noesom: c
nepmnnxn n nonosnnxn, n co mno, paom Foxnnm (nmx).
Toro ree ena ne cenart ne xaxnm, ne xoroptm enom. Hnn, xro na xnxsx nepnopaunoro
(nmx) noymaer n na xnxrnnm nepnopaunym (nmx), n na nect noes xnxxn, n na menx, paa
Foxnx (nmx), anrent, apxanrent, nocrantre roro orpeuennxa n semnm cmonnntm nnem,
onere pernnoe cepne ero cmonom ornenno, napt, ntxrn y ero oun, samxnn ycra c ero
sntmn enamn n ent no connnem, n nout no mecenem, noyrpy pano, neuepy nosno; no
ncxx ent, no ncxx uac n no ncxxo npemx; na nepxy n na monoy, na nonne n na ymepe, n n
ce uac; n yn rem monm cnonom xnmu n samox. Anrenn Xpncront, xoropoe cnono x satn,
nocrantre ncex nanepe. Bcera n ntne n npncno n no nexn. Amnnt.
Ionopnrt yrpom, oenaxct.
Iocnon Foxe! Fnarocnonn, Orue! , pa Foxn (nmx), oonoxamct connnem n cnerntm
mecxnem, noxpomct onaxom, a or semnn n o neecn crann oxono menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), n
oxono xnxsx monooro n ncero xnxxero noesy rpae Bn]nnem; a n rom rpae Bn]nneme
noponna Hpeuncrax Foroponna Ctna Cnoero, Iocnoa namero Hncyca Xpncra,
Bceepxnrenx. Apxanrenn n anrenn, n nce nnxn cnxrtx, cnxrt nmnrpn Cenyncxn n
cnxrt Ieoprn Xpapt, re menx oeperyr n oropoxr paa Foxnx (nmx) cnonmn
cxnnerpt, ne ayr na menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), n na xnxsx monooro, n na nect xnxxn
noes nnonnemennnxom n nnxnm nmxm nnxnmn nopuamn, nnxnmn orronopamn, nnxnmn
npnsepamn nnrnyrn cnyxennxa menx, paa Foxnx (nmx). H xax napx Anexcanpa
Maxeoncxoro nn crapy, nn mnay, nn many, nn uepny, nn pycy, nn eny, nn cmyrny, nn
xenxn enorononxe, nn enxe npocrononocxe, neynam n neynnnam, xonynam n xonyntxm
nce npeo mnom uro nrnnt npe coxonom post, nm conepmenne, a mne yr-nepxenne no
nexn nexon; uepemncapom, n rarapom, n uynamem, n ycypmanom, eme n c ncem nopuennxn,
xonynt n xonyntn, neynt n neyntn, nepecnemnnxn, rannnen n rannnennt, onoxennt,
noexennt n rpoexennt, onosy-te, noesyte, rpoesyte, onornaste, noernaste,
rpoe-rnaste n cnente, n xpomte, n espyxne, uepnte, ente, ue-pemnte, cmyrnte, cnnte,
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
xenrte n ncxxne nnxne nmn, ne moxno t nam menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), nn ypxnyrt, nn
ncnoprnrt. H xax merent ne moxer nerert npxmo n rxxena nacrn, n xax xonn ns poxennnt
nrx remenem nter, rora nt menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), ncnoprnre n nsy-pounre. H xax rem
poxennnam ne moxno nrx remenem ponrt, n rax t ne moxno nopuam npxmo nerert na
menx, na paa Foxnx (nmx), n na xnxsx monooro n na nect xnxxn noes or namnx
cynocraron n or nnxnx nme no ncxxo ent, no ncxxo uac, no ncxxym nout, noyrpy pano
n no neuepy nosno, na yrpeno n na neuepno sopxx, mnaa mecxna n nerpa, nnonne n
nnepexpoe. H rex monnrn n cnon nn noom, nn pocom nn sannrt, nn oxem ne cmounrt.
Amnnt. Monm cnonam xnmu n samox, n ncx xpenocrt Cnxroro yxa, n ntne n npncno n no
nexn nexom. Amnnt.
Oeper nenecrt
Hpn nxoe nocne nenuannx n om monoax ronopnr: Hepnax, pyrax, x ny rpertx. Bce
non, mne ono om. 3ror npnronop npnmenxrt, xora n ome ecrt nnn yyr pyrne
cnoxn, urot rnanencrnonart na nnmn.
Oeper xennxa
Kora monoo ner na xnnte n om nenecrt (sxrt-npnemtm, aax), ro, ncrynax n om
nocne nenuannx (perncrpannn paxa), monoo nponsnocnr cnona, rnxx n noronox: ny,
snept nanncr n rop, ropnacrt, nonx syart x ecrt nonx, a nt ecrt onnt mon.
Knayr pasomxnyrt samox no nopor oma n ro npemx, xora xennxa c nenecro ntnoxr
ns nepxnn. Kora onn nepemarnyr uepes nesaneprt samox, ero roruac nonnmamr n
saxptnamr, a xnmu pocamr n pexy nnn xonoen, urot myx n xena xnnn n paocrn n
cornacnn.
3aronopt nx orpaxennx cnaenoro noesa or xonynon
Ce x, pa Foxn (nmx), noy mnmo pamnym epennm, a n pamno epenne nonxnyn,
nonxnyntx, xonyn, xonyntx, neyn, neyntx, nemnx, nemnna, yporunx, yporunna n ncxxn
sno uenonex saxoren menx, paa Fo-xnx (nmx), xopnrn, ncnoprnrt. Ce x, Foxe, monmcx
cnxromy nennxomyuennxy Ieoprnm, cnycrn nect mnnocrt Foxnm, yapt epenxnntm
xonnem nonxnyna n non-xnyntm, xonyna n xonyntm, nemnxa n nemnny, npnsop-mnxa,
yporunxa, n ncxxoro snoro uenonexa, yapt n remx, npone ropxuym xpont, ym c namxrtm
cmema, urot on menx, paa Foxnx (nmx), xnxsx monooro (nmx) n xnxrnnm monoym
(nmx) na ceronnmno eno ent yxopnrt ne mor; ncnoprnrt ne a, Iocnon, nnxomy
uenonexy mecra n nse sa cronom, cpet nony, n nepxx, na xannnonom mocry, na pycuano
necrnnne, na nonnre, n noporax, n npoxoxe ynnne, n ornoax, npenepsnnax, n oropoax, n
recntx mecrax ne mor nn yxopnrt, nn ncnoprnrt. Fytre, mon cnona, xpenue xpenxoro samxa
ynarnoro, c monm cnonom c nocroxy n o sanay, orntne o nexy, no nexn. Amnnt.
3aronopt, urot myx xeny nmnn
Kax nmn cmorpxrcx n sepxano, rax t myx cmorpen na xeny, a ne nacmorpencx, a mtno
rax t cxopo cmtnnnoct, xax myx nonmnn, a pyaxa, xaxona na rene tna, cront t myx
tn cnnerent (npn +rom cxeut nopor pyamxn). Kora cxnraercx nopor pyamxn xonyn
(tx) ronopnr: Kaxona tna pyamxa, raxon t myx x xene tn.
Coxxennt nopor pyamxn cnyxnr raxxe cpecrnom ymnnocrnnannx nauantnnxa:
naono noctnart +roro nenna na cne, xora nauantnnx yer nrn.
Hocnrt npn cee cyment nonun mosr. Hentsx orparnnartcx o yxa myna, mepnna n
ennyxa (ro ecrt xacrpara).
3anopaxnnax cont, xonyn(tx) ronopnr: Kax cont nmn n xcrnax nmxr, rax t myx xeny
nmnn.
Ha mtnom ronopnrcx: Cxopo, cxopo mtno c nnna cmoercx, crontxo t myx xeny
nonmnn.
Fepyr ne nocxonte cneun, cxpyunnamr nx nnnrom nmecre, npn +rom ronopxr: Kax +rn
cneun cnnrt nmecre, rax n mt c roo yem cnnrt, norom saxnramr cneun nepe opasom
n ronopxr: ne cneuy saxnram, a ymy n cepne saxnram paa Foxnx (nmx) no mne, pae
Foxnx (nmx), nancera. Xeut enxrt pas.
Kax nponepnrt nepnocrt xent
Marnnr onaaer cnocrnom ntanart nenepnocrt xen: ecnn ero nonoxnrt no nsrononte,
ro nepnax xena nonepnercx x myxy, a npecrynnax npocnercx c xpnxom.
urot ysnart cexpert xenmnnt, nao no npemx cna nsxrt ee sa ontmo nanen neno
norn n paccnpamnnart. To xe moxno enart n no ornomennm x myxunne.
Coner monooxeny
Konynt conerymr myxtxm npn omene xontnamn no npemx nenuannx naenart xene
xontno o camoro ocnonannx nantna, rax xax n npornnnom cnyuae xena nostmer nepx na
myxem.
uapt na nepnocrt myxa
Moua, xax n nmoe ntenenne uenoneuecxoro rena, moxer cnyxnrt nx naneennx nopun,
n rnanntm opasom na nononte oprant. urot cenart neexrentntm +ror opran, nao
nsxrt cnexe moun myxa n ro nocye, xya cxonnn, n nepennrt rpn pasa cxnost nrynxy,
xya ncrannxercx mxnopent. 3arem nnnrt mouy n yrtnxy, saxynopnrt ee nnorno npoxo n
nnepnyrt nnnr, naxoxmncx na xontne; nocne uero saxonart n semnm. Ecnn +ry onepannm
npoenaer xena, ro myx ee craner ne n cocroxnnn e nsmennrt no ornomennm xo ncem
xenmnnam, xpome nee, opran ero yer neexrenen. Ecnn myx pacnyren, ro xena onxna
nsxrt c xaxo-nnyt mornnt menort semnn, nctnart ee n nannrox n art emy ntnnrt
pacnyrcrno n nem samper nancera.
urot myx xeny ne nn
Ecnn myx ter xeny, nyxno nsxrt npemer nnn uacrt roro npemera, xoroptm on nanocnn
yapt, n nonoxnrt no meprnena myx craner xporxnm, rax xax snoa ero cxonuaercx.
Hepe ornpannennem n nepxont na nenuanne nenecra, xenammax, urot cecrpt ee
nocxopee ntmnn samyx, onxna norxnyrt sa cxareprt, xoropo noxptr cron.
B napoe sameuamr: xro ns monoo uert xennx nnn nenecra ncrynnr no npemx
nenuannx npexe na pasocrnannt xonep, ror n yer nnacrnonart n ome; sect xax t
pemaercx nonpoc, xro ns nonopauntx sa xem yer cneonart no xnsnennomy nyrn.
Xenmnna, myx xoropo pacnycxaer pyxn, onxna nsxrt nepenxy, xoropo tnn cnxsant
pyxn noxonnxa, oxynyrt n nemnoro noepxart ee n noe, nocne uero art +ry noy ntnnrt
myxy. C +roro nx myx na nee pyxy ontme nnxora ne nonnmer.
Pesmme
Fes comnennx, nmonnoe uyncrno xorx n nmeer n cee snaunrentnym ]nsnonornuecxym
cocrannxmmym, rem ne menee n snaunrentno crenenn ornocnrcx x cnmnontnomy mnpy n
nonepxeno ero nosecrnnm. 3aaua neyna nanpannrt +ro nosecrnne n nyxnoe pycno
n nomnnrt o rom, uro npnunnennt n +ro onacrn npe rpynononpannm, nocxontxy
nenepno n rpyo nnymennte uyncrna moryr momenrantno oparnrtcx n cno anrnno
nenanncrt, xoropax xocnenno naer na cam oexr pasxnrannx +roro uyncrna.
Inana ue1nep1an
Bm1onan uarnn
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )

ou n ero ouonon
Moxno trt cxont yrono npocnemenntm n necyenepntm uenonexom, onaxo nnxro ne
craner orpnnart, uro y omon, rax xe xax n y nme, ecrt ymn. Ftnamr oma ymrnte,
necente, nacenennte necentmn, xpacnntmn, optmn nmtmn: x raxnm n noorn npnxrno,
n sanmyemtcx nanncannxom n crenamn. A tnamr oma mpaunte, yrpmmte pynnt,
rnxx na raxne, oxorno nepnmt n ro, uro n nnx moxer cennrtcx ncxxax neuncrt. H net
nocenxercx!
Hasnart nn +ro yxom nnn ymo oma, a moxer trt, ero acrpantntm noxponnrenem,
nycrt pemamr +sorepnxn. B napoe xe +ry crpannym nnunocrt sonyr omontm n
upesntuano c nnm cunramrcx n nonpocax xosxcrnonannx. urot saopnrt omonoro npn
nepeese na nonym xnaprnpy nnn n om, nao na crapo xnaprnpe naxanyne nepeesa
samecnrt recro: 800 r myxn, na xna, ne noxxn caxapa n 200 r cnnnounoro macna, ne
menorxn conn. Cnecrn na nonym xnaprnpy c pxantm xneom, contm n xomxo nnn xorom.
Ha nono xnaprnpe nocanrt n nepnt pas +ry ynxy neutcx, n ecnn ynxa nter ponnax n
xopomax, ro n xnsnt n +rom ome yer xopomax, ecnn ona rpecner +ro snax, uro cxopo
npnercx yexart. Fynxy rpn nx ne rporart, na rpern ent naxptrt neuepom cron,
nocrannrt nnmnn npnop n pmmxy, ntcrannrt nnno n saxycxn, nce panno xaxne, nnmt t
uncnom noonee. Hannrt no nce pmmxn nnno (noxy, camoron), n rom uncne n omonomy,
uoxartcx c ero pmmxo, paspesart ncneuennym ynxy n yrocrnrt ncex, ony ropymxy
ypart n xpannrt nocroxnno. Bropym ropymxy noconnrt rpn pasa, norxnyrt pepom
cepepxnym monery, nonoxnrt +ry ropymxy na neut n nocrannrt rya xe nonnym pmmxy
noxn omonomy, npnronapnnax: Xosxnn-armmxa, cyapt omono, menx nonmn a
noxany, moe opo epern, mom cxornny epern, moe yromenne npnmn n nnna orne ns
nonno uamn. Hoxnonnrtcx neuxe c rpex cropon no rpn pasa (enxrt pas), nonecrn xomxy
n noapox omonomy x neuxe, ronopx: apm ree, omono-armmxa, moxnaroro snepx na
orart nop. uepes rpn nx nocmorpert, ntnnro nn nnno, ecnn ntnnro, ro nannrt cnona c
remn xe cnonamn, ecnn nnno ne ntnnro, ro npocnrt omonoro enxrt pas, urot ornean
yromentx. Ecnn neun n ome ner, ro nosnart xonyna, xoropt onxen narn, re
naxonrcx (cnnr) omono, n nonoxnrt yromente rya, xya yxaxer xonyn. Vromart
omonoro nao xaxoe nepnoe uncno.
Xorenoct t eme pas saocrpnrt nnnmanne unrarene na paccranonxe xponare unenon
cemtn, no onn ne onxnt pacnonarartcx na nepexpecrte nnnn Xaprmana n pyrnx
narorenntx son. Ecnn y nac ner nost (pamxn), ro nyxno nnycrnrt xomxy n cnoonym or
meenn xnaprnpy, n, re xomxa courer nyxntm yneutcx, ram n ne crannrt xponart. O +rom
ouent xopomo snann namn npexn, no ncera nxonnn n nont om c xomxo, no nyume,
xoneuno, npnrnacnrt xonyna xoropt onxen nponepnrt xnnte na nce narorennte sont n
ypart nx.
B ome moxer noxnnrtcx nonreprecr n nepenoe c nemenxoro mymnt yx, a y nac
ero nastnamr apaamxo. On npoxnnxercx camonponsnontntm, no uacro ocmtcnenntm
nepememennem npemeron, n nponsnocrne pasnnuntx snyxon, sanaxon, marepnannsannn n
emopannsannn npemeron, a raxxe n nosnnxnonennn pasnnuntx ]nsnuecxnx xnnenn,
raxnx, xax nosropanne, noxnnenne not n r. n. 3ro xnnenne ncrpeuaercx neuacro, onaxo
snaxomo uenoneuecrny na ncem nporxxennn ncropnn. Fapaamxa cnocoen nosecrnonart
na nectma snaunrentnte marepnantnte rena, ntraercx sanyrart uenonexa nnn nme,
npnuem npn nosnnxnonennn noxapa nnn nosropannn oext na uenonexe oxorn ne
noxnnxmrcx, xnnxmax noa npn nonaannn na uenonexa raxxe ne ntstnaer oxoron,
npemert, naammne nnn nerxmne na uenonexa, n nocnenn momenr pesxo ornamr ero, ne
nanocx ]nsnuecxnx rpanm. Cxnatnaercx nneuarnenne, uro cemtm xorxr sanyrart,
nosmoxno, crpax uenonexa nponsnonr nonnrxy +neprnn apaamxn.
uro xe nyxno enart npn noxnnennn apaamxn? Bo-nepntx, coxpanxrt cnoxocrnne,
necmorpx na nosmoxnt marepnantnt ymep namemy omy, no uyncrno crpaxa ycnnnnaer
apaamxy. Bo-nroptx, uepes xonyna nnn nona nonpocnrt apaamxy nsannrt nam om or
nenpnxrntx myrox. A xonyny nao pasopartcx, xoro npecrannxer apaamxa, +ro
moxer trt acrpantnoe reno netmt (nnora ouent cnntno), n enaer ona mym no saxasy.
Hao paorart npornn nopun: +ro moryr oxasartcx nenpnxaxnnte ymn camoynn nnn
ymepmne nacnntcrnenno cmeprtm rora neoxonmo npnernyrt x cpecrnam npornn
nopun, naunnax c xonoxontnoro snona (xcrarn, x nnepnte ormeuam uro xonoxontnt snon
nomoraer npn paore no cnxrnm nopun) n saxanunnax npnmenennem xnno (cnxro) not,
npnuem nao opaartnart xaxt yron oma uertpe pasa. 3ro moryr trt n ueprn. Ecnn n
nepntx nyx cnyuaxx nao paorart nexnnno, moxno axe uepes xne n nnmt norom
npncrynart x cnxrnm nopun, ro n +rom cnyuae nao paorart ouent pesxo, no ne nanocnrt
nnuntx ocxopnenn, no nt moxere nonyunrt mopantnoe nnn ]nsnuecxoe ocxopnenne, na
ynnne c nac moryr cnxrt, x npnmepy, rpyct, no n nyumem cnyuae ocranxr mxy nnn pmxn,
no+romy nnauane, ecnn nt uyncrnyere, uro y nac ne xnaraer cnn nnn nama noepxxa eme
nesnaunrentna, ro nyume nx nac ne yuacrnonart no ncex cnoxntx cnyuaxx xononcrna.
H eme xorenoct t oparnrt nnnmanne na onn momenr n +ro xnnre, necmorpx na recr,
xoropt npnneen no nneennn, xnnra ecrt xnnra, ona moxer nonacrt n pasnnunte pyxn, n x
ne nmem npana cynrt o rom, xopomne nnn nnoxne pyxn, no x nnen mept npeocropoxnocrn.
Tontxo npn nnnmarentnom npourennn, moxer trt, c sannctm, rontxo no nsyuennn nce
xnnrn y nac cnoxnrcx omee nonxrne, xax nao paorart, no asyxa roxe ecnonesna,
noxa ne ysnaemt ncex yxn, ne nayunmtcx unrart ee; n, sanepmax +ry mtcnt, xorenoct t
oparnrt name nnnmanne na ro, uro otxnonennax pyxonnct moxer npnart crontxo
+neprnn, cxontxo nxona XVIIIXIX nexon, cxontxo crapnnnax xaprnna.
Heapom n Hspanne nontsymrcx n ocnonnom pyxonncntmn Topamn, npnuem cronmocrt
xaxo cocrannxer cntme 30 000 onnapon, nnmyr raxym Topy uertpe roa. Ecnn nt
yere paorart no cnoe pyxonncn, ro y nac cnoxnrcx x ne concem pyroe ornomenne, uem
ecnn t nt paorann no xnnre. Moxno rontxo npnnecrn onn cno npnmep: xora x nauan
paorart, ro nnauane y menx tna pyxonnct moero npaea, a norom (mt net xnnem pxom
c nmtmn) n snaxomte crann anart mne crapnnnte xnnrn, pyxonncn, no, necmorpx na
rpynocrn nyrn x cnernomy yymemy ncero uenoneuecrna, y xaxoro coxpanxncx ocrarox
npomnoro, npoe +raxoro manentxoro xnocrnxa na xonunxe. Ho+romy nmn xpanxr opo, n
nx naroro ena ncera nomoryr nam. Btno: ne ronnrect sa entramn, a ronnrect sa cnonm
nmenem, cnonm anropnrerom, cnoe uecrtm. Kax t nam nn tno rxxeno, npemx nce panno
nce paccrannr no mecram, ecnn rontxo nt ne ncnoprnre camn. ne nonnmam nme,
xoropte pasamr (n npnnnmamr) opena xononcrna, no nepnoe npannno xonyna ne
ntcontnartcx, ne a]nmnponart cnoe cymecrnonanne n +rom mnpe, ne xpnuart o cee no
pano n renennennm, a onontcrnonartcx ro cnano, xoropax ner o nac or nme.
omono
omono +ro yma oma, noxponnrent crpoennx n xnnymnx n nem nme.
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
Crponrentcrno oma tno nx pennnx cnanxn ncnonneno rnyouamero cmtcna, net
uenonex npn +rom ynoonxncx oram, cosanmnm Bcenennym. Orpomnoe snauenne
npnananoct ntopy npemenn nauana paor, ntopy mecra n crponrentntx marepnanon.
Cpyax epentx, xstunnx-cnanxnnn nnnnncx nepe penecntmn ymamn, nsronxemtmn ns
crnonon, n ncnonnxn ouncrnrentnte opxt. Ho pennn cnanxnnn nce-raxn ne tn o
xonna ynepen, uro cpynennte epentx ne naunyr emy mcrnrt, n, urot oesonacnrt cex,
npnnocnn rax nastnaemte crponrentnte xeprnt. uepen xonx nnn txa saxantnancx no
xpacntm (nocrountm) yrnom oma, n xoropom nomemannct pesnte nsnaxnnx oron.
omono ycrpannancx xnrt n nononte, no neutm. On npecrannxncx n nne manentxoro
crapnuxa, noxoxero nnnom na rnany cemtn. Ho npany on neunt xnonoryn, nopunnnt, no
saornnnt n opt. Hmn crapannct noepxnnart c omontm opte ornomennx,
saornrtcx o nem xax o nouernom rocre, n rora on nomoran coepxart om n nopxxe n
npeynpexan o rposxmem necuacrte. Hepeesxax ns oma n om, omonoro ncera c
nomomtm saronopa npnrnamann nepeexart nmecre c cemte. Xnnymn pxom c uenonexom
omono camt opt ns mantx oxecrn. A yxe nenocpecrnenno sa noporom nst
cno mnp cranonnrcx nce onee uyxnm n npaxentm.

noponmn n onnnnnx
nopont +ro xosxnn nopa, on cunrancx yxe uyrt menee opoxenarentntm, uem
omono. Onnnnnx xosxnn onnna eme menee opoxenarentnoe cosanne, no nanpxmym
ynpannxncx c remntmn xnnorntmn cnnamn n tn ornercrnenen sa nce cnyuan emencrna,
onesne, mopa n naexa. Hpecrannxncx n nne moxnaro, cympauno ]nrypt c poramn n
nsrnxom ncnonotx.

Bannnx
Fannnx, yx ann, croxme nonce na ormne, na xpam nopa, a ro n sa ero npeenamn,
tn nonpocry onacen. B pennocrn cnono neuncrt osnauano nonce ne uro-ro rpexonnoe
nnn ypnoe, a npocro menee cnxmennoe, onee ocrynnoe ecrnnm neopo nacrpoenntx
no ornomennm x uenonexy cnn. O annnxe n n namn nn paccxastnamr nemano xyrxnx
ncropn. On npecrannxercx n nne xpoxornoro, no ouent cnntnoro crapnuxa, ronoro, c
nnnno, noxptro nnecentm opoo. Ero sno none npnnnctnamr omopoxn n
necuacrnte cnyuan, nnora nponcxoxmne n ane. Hmnmoe pasnneuenne annnxa
mnapnrt mommnxcx xnnxrxom, pacxantnart xamnn n neuxe-xamenxe n crpenxrt nmn n
nme. Moxer on n saramnrt n ropxuym neuxy n copart xnox xoxn c xnnoro. Bnpouem, c
nnm moxno nonanrt. 3nammne nmn ncera ocrannxmr annnxy xopomn nap, cnexn
nennuex n noxanxy uncro not. H nnxora pyr pyra ne noronxmr annnx +roro ne
ntnocnr, cepnrcx. A yx ecnn nonan no pyxy annnxy, nao ntexart ns ann n nosnart
na nomory onnnnnxa nnn omonoro: Farmmxa omono! Btpyun!
Pasronopt c omontm
Ecrt eme onn cnoco ornecrn ey or oma, axe ecnn ona yx cnyunnact. Cnoco, xax
ronopxr crapnxn, camt nepnt. enxrcx onn nm neoxorno, nocxontxy cunraercx, uro, ecnn
rt nocnontsonancx +rnm cnocoom nnxomy o rom ne paccxastna, urot ne paspymnrt
eno cnonx pyx. 3ro opamenne x omonomy, nx nero neoxonmo nmert coxpannnmeecx c
Hacxn xpamenoe xnuxo.
Pannnm yrpom, saremno, n nonno rnmnne (ro ecrt o nepntx neryxon) epyr n ony pyxy
xpamenoe xnuxo, n pyrym nepxonnym cneuy. Kpecrxrcx nnauane xnom, norom cneuo,
sarem menxmr pyxn n ronopxr:
xx omono, xx nopono, npnxon xo mne na cner or cneun. Or xna, uro cnxrnnn
xynnun, na senent, xax ypannt ancr, na cnnt, xax peuno nan. Hpnxon raxon, xaxon x
ecrt cam, x ree Xpncrono xnuxo am. Hocon mne, nomorn mne, ornen moe rope (raxoe-ro)
or moero oma, or moero nopa, or moe cemtn, or menx. Xo-sxmmxo-rocnonn, nocon moe
ee. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa. Amnnt.
Cneuy n xno ocrannxmr na rom mecre, re unrancx saronop, n yxoxr cnart. Ionopxr,
omono cam snaer, uro enart.
Cneymmn, pexo ncrpeuammncx rnn omonoro +ro cnanxncxne npeonocnte yxn:
mapa, xonanna, xepx.
3rn yxn nsronxmrcx npn nonemnnannn x noronxy na ronyo nnrxe xontna nnn
ornroro ropntmxa or yrtnxn nnn xynmnna, moxno n c neponntmn xpaxmn, no es
nepecexamme rpemnnt.
Hrax, urot ycnemno oportcx c nonreprecrom, nao conepmnrt opx cnxrnx nopun. K
+romy moxno oannrt eme yromenne xneom, xoropt nao saronopnrt cnonmn cnonamn,
xenarentno nne roro nomemennx, re nponcxonr xnnenne nonreprecra. Kpome +roro,
oxsarentno cneyer nocrannrt samox na oxna n nepn n ne orxptnart ]oprouxn n oxna n
uac Ftxa (c 1 o 3 uacon noun).

3axnnnannn nn ouonmx npn nonocente
Hpn nepexoe n nonym nsy xosxnn ronopnr +ro saxnnnanne, epxa n ono pyxe nxony, n
pyro nomort xnea c contm:
eymxa omono! Hpomy rnom mnnocrt c namn na nonoxnrte; npnmn namy xne-cont,
mt ree pat, rontxo mt noem oporo, a rt cropono.
3axnnnanne nx ntsona omonoro, n nonnout
Xosxnn, crant nepeo mno, xax nncr nepe rpano: nn uepen, nn senen, a raxnm, xaxon x;
x npnnec ree xpacno xnuxo (n on noxnnxercx).
Haponte npnmert n npncxasxn npo omontx
omono (eymxa, cycexo) noman rpnny sannn. Kont xo nopy npnmencx: cycexo
xonryn cxonrynnn. omono nomat nsnoman, xpecren nacann, n nonopornm nporamnn.
Konn eymxy ne nepestnart c coo n nonym nsy, ro craner npoxynrt.
omono (nocren, nocrent) ymnr no nouam, caxct na rpyt.
omono rennom n moxnarom pyxom rnanr no nnny x opy; ronom n xononom x
xyy.
Konn omono ymnr, ro cnpamnna: x opy ant x xyy? Bmecro ornera craner nerxo
nno rxxeno.
omono no nouam cryunr n nosnrcx, ntxnnax xosxnna.
3aronop oext
B ntcoxom repemy n ornoncxom, sa pexom Bonrom cronr ennna xpacnax, cronr-
noxpamaercx, optm nmxm noxnanxercx, parntm enom xpacyercx, n npano pyxe epxnr
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
nynn cnnnnonte, n neno mente, n norax xamennte. Tt, xpacna ennna, orepn pyxtx
rypenxne, rarapcxne, nemenxne, uepxeccxne, moponcxne, ncxxnx xstxon n cynocraron,
saxonorn rt cnoe-ro nennnmom pyxo pyxtx npaxtn. Fyer nn crpenxrt ns pyxtx, n nx
nynn tnn t ne nynn, a nomnn rt +rn nynn n ctpy semnm, no uncro none. A tn t pa
Foxn (nmx) na none nenpenmtm n xont tn nen n nenpenm. A tna t ero oexa
xpenue nannnpx. 3amtxam mon npnronopnte cnoneca samxom, a xnmu xnam n oxean-mope,
no ropmu xament anartpt, xax mopm ne ycntxart, xamnx ne nnart, xnmue ne ntanart,
rax n paa Fo-xnx (nmx) nynxm ne ynnart, o moero xnnora, no xonen nexa. Amnnt.

3aronopm na npnnno ouamnero cxo1a
Xnnornte, ponnmnecx n nononynne, ro ecrt sa 34 nx o nepno uerneprn nynt,
oxonenamr n reuenne roa, neoxonmo nx npoart na yo.
3aronop na npnnno onen
27 ]enpanx uaant oxnnxamr snest. Beuepom, xora noxnnxmrcx snest, uaant
ntxoxr sa oxonnny, xnayr noxnont na nce uertpe cropont n nponsnocxr:
3acnernnact snesa xcnax, no noneectm, na paocrt mnpy xpemeny, saropnct ornem
neracnmtm na yrexy, rt sarnxnt, snesa xcnax, na nop (nmx), rt ocnxrn ornem neracnmtm
enoxptx onen ero. Kax no noneectm snesam ner uncna, rax t y paa Foxtero (nmx)
yponnoct onen onee roro.

nn nonyuennn xopomero ypoaan
nx roro urot ypoxa tn na 1025 nponenron ntme, neoxonmo cenart cneymmee:
noy, n xoropo samaunnamrcx nnn nporpannnnamrcx cemena, saronopnrt xnno (cnxro)
noo;
cexrt n semnm rontxo npn pacryme nyne, xora pora cmorpxr nnepx (nx pacrenn,
nmemmnx nnot nanepxy);
ecnn nocexnn n xomnare nnn n rennnne, cpasy conepmnrt nonono axr (xenarentno +ro
enart xaxt ent);
nonnnart pacrennx renno xnno (cnxro) noo nnn marnnrno, nx uero nocrannrt
na marnnra x xpany nnn cxnaxnne;
ecnn nocexnn npxmo n semnm, ro nocne oxonuannx nocena raxxe cneyer conepmnrt
nonono axr na +ro semne, a nyume ncero, ecnn nosnonxmr cnnt myxunnt, no yrnam semnn;
nepnt nonnn nponecrn noo, n xoropym oannrt cnepmy myxunnt, xort xannm.
3aronop npn noxynxe cxornnt
1. Kynnn cxornny, xpecrtxnnn monnrcx nmecre c npoannom Fory, rnopx Monnrny Hncycy,
rpn pasa ononr noxpyr cex cxornny, ne cmex epxart nono rontmn pyxamn, n ronopnr:
Bor ree, xosxmmxa, moxnart snept na orart nop, non, xopmn, pyxannuxo rnat.
2. Kora nnoxr xynnennym cxornny n crono, ro xosxnn xnanxercx n xaxt yron crona
n noxc n ronopnr: Bor ree, xosxnn, noxmart snept, mox (xnnuxa), nmn, non a xopmn.
Hpn nepenoe cxora na nont nop crapmn ns xosxen ronopnr nopontm: Kopmnnen-
armmxa, xopmnnnna-marymxa, xax x nmnm +rnx (xnnuxn), rax n nt nx nmnre.
Hpnyunrt x cee xnnornoe
uacro nonrt noo, xoropo mtnn pyxn nnn norn. Cenare nporynxy, urot nponorert,
sarem n ammax, n xoropom tn, nanere monoxo, cmemannoe c moue cnoe, are nonnrt
xnnornomy.
Harpnre nocxom pora renenxy, n on noer sa namn es conpornnnennx.
Hamaxtre no uecnoxom xopone, n ona noer sa namn.
Haronop nx npnpyuennx coaxn
urot nonax coaxa epxanact oma, cocrpnramr neontmne xnouxn mepcrn c ronont,
cnnnt, xnocra, xoropte npyamr n nopor oma, npn +rom saronapnnamr: Kax +ra mepcrt
epxnrcx n nopore, rax t coaxa epxanact oma.
unrart cemt pas, moxno cenart rax n c xomxo.
Haronop nx npnpyuennx neryxa
urot oryunrt neryxa xonrt no uyxnm nopam, nao nocanrt ero no nanxy, saxptrt
ocxo, no ocrannrt manentxoe ornepcrne, urot neryx mor nnert npnroronnennt xopm,
n npoepxart ero rax na nx, sarem nnrt rnost n non, npnronapnnax: Kax +ror rnost
craner epxartcx n nony, rax neryx epxancx t omy. unrart rpn pasa.
Monnrna or naexa cxora
Xpncroc c namn, ycxantx nuepa, n nect n ntne. Tt, ecn For nennx, nomnn, Iocnon,
Apxanrena Mnxanna noenrt emonnuecxne cnnt, samnrnrt mnrom cnonm or rne rnopnoro
nosyxa n nanocno onesnn n or naexa cxorcxoro n narocnonn cxor ce, nsant or
ncxxoro sna n ocronnennx, nnnmoro n nennnmoro, nparon n yee-rentnte cmeprn,
nonerpnx, naexa n ncex txnontcxnx snoexnn n ynenoro nmenn Tnonm cnerom n o
nontsonannn cnnt nenennxmn spanne, romy apym. Bo nmx Orna n Ctna n Cnxroro yxa.
Amnnt.
3aronop or nxrannx xopont no npemx oennx
Haronopnrt na noy n omtrt ntmx:
Iocnon Foxe, narocnonn. Kax ocnonana semnx na rpex xnrax n na rpex xnrnnax, c mecra
na mecro semnx ne menennrcx, rax t nmnmax cxornnxa (xnnuxa) c mecra ne menennnact.
He a e, Iocnon, nn noxnoro nxrannx, nn xnocrarnaro oannx. Cro ropo, on pexo,
osepo cmerant, pexa monoxom. Knmu n samox cnonam monm.
urot nuent ne xycann
Bsxrt n por nncrtx noopoxnnxa, no npexe ncero ne xypnrt n ne nnrt cnnprnoe, no
nuena ne nmnr nnnnoro sanaxa.
Or yxannnannx nuen
Hpnxnatnart semnm nnn xoponn nomer.

nn yaun n nuenonoc1ne
Bostmn ocerponym xocrt n norxnn n yne x nuenam, rora n nuent ontme noxrcx n mea
ontme necyr.
3aronop npn nocaxe nuen n yne
Huent poxrcx, nuent nnoxrcx, nuent cmnpxrcx. Crany x na nocrox, npornn antne
cropont, n cntmy mym n ryn nuen. Fepy x nueny pox, oxapax caxy n yne. He x rex caxam,
caxamr rex entx snest, poronorn mecxn, xpacnoe conntmxo, caxamr rex n
yxopaunnamr. Tt, nuena, pocx, na oxpyr canct. 3amtxam rex, marxa, nce nyrn-oporn,
xnmuom-samxom, a pocam cnon xnmun n oxean-mope, no senent xycr, a n senenom xycre
Ofpepakfupoean u onynukoean ua cafe : PRESSI ( HERSON )
cnnr marxa, ncem marxa crapmax, cnnr n epxnr cemtecxr cemt xan n xannr nenoxopntx
nuen. A ye nt, nuent, monm cnonam nenoxopnrect, comnm x nac n oxean-mope, no
senent xycr, re cnnr marxa ncem marxam crapmax, n yer sa name nenoxopnme xannrt
nac marxa n cemtecxr cemt xan.
Cnono moe xpenxo.

O1 centcxoxosnnc1nennmx npen1enen
3rn cosannx moryr ncnoprnrt xnsnt nmomy centuannny. Kax npannno, noxnnxmrcx onn
nnesanno, n uem nx rpannrt, xpome xax nxno]ocom, xoroptm cam xe moxemt nocne
orpannrtcx, nnxro ne npecrannxer. Hpenaram crapnnnt saronop npornn npenrene.
He ere, uepnn, ne emtre nnnt cex ronnt, osnmn. Cepax uepnt, n enax, n manax, n
xocrennxn, nonre nt, uepnn, na sana, na senenym ypany, na ocnnont nncr.
Ame nt ne noere, a cero ne nopxnre, uepnn, c cex nnnt osnmn, cnymy na nac nrnnt
xptna xenesntx, a norn y-narntx, nounyr nac parn, uepnt cepym n enym, n manym, n
xocrennxn, nopoy namero ne yer. H nt nonre, uepnn, cero ne oxnarect, c osnmn
ono, a cex osnmn xopent rnepxe uem xament n xpemenn, a ropuae cmont n cept.
3aronop na nyremecrnne
urot narononyuno nepnyrtcx x nmnmo, cneyer:
1. Hocnrt npn cee nontnt n nepeny.
2. Hanncart na nonom xycouxe ntenanno xoxn n ent n uac oresa nmena rpex yxon:
Kacnap, Mentxnop, Banrasap. Honoxnrt n oynt c neno norn n npn ornpannennn n nyrt
nponsnecrn nmena rpex yxon n cenart mar c neno norn.
3. 3aronopnrt oonent-rpany n samnrt n naanxy, +ry naanxy nocnrt ne cnnmax.
Hponsnecrn cneymmn saronop na onom txannn.
Ey x ns nonx n none, n senente nyra, n antnnx mecra, no yrpennnm n neuepnnm sopxm,
ymtnamct nexno poco, yrnpamct, onexamct onaxamn, onoxctnamct uncrtmn
snesamn. Ey x no uncrom none, a no uncrom none pacrer oonent-rpana. Oonent-rpana! He
x rex nonnnan, ne x rex noponn, noponna rex ctpa semnx, nonnnann rex en xn
npocrononoctx, at camoxpyrxn. Oonent-rpana! Oone rt sntx nme, nnxo t na nac
ne ymann, cxnepnoro ne mtcnnnn, orronn rt uapoex, xennxa. Oonent-rpana! Oone
mne ropt ntcoxne, ont nnsxne, osepa cnnne, epera xpyrte, neca remnte, nentxn n
xonot. Hy c roo, oonent-rpana, x oxeany-mopm, x pexe Hopany, a n oxean-mope, n
pexe Hopan nexnr en ropmu xament anartpt. Kax on xpenxo nexnr nepeo mno, rax t y
sntx nme xstx ne nonopornncx, pyxn ne nonxnnct, a nexart nm t xpenxo, xax nexnr
en-ropmu xament-anartpt. Cnpxuy x rex, oonent-rpana, y pernnoro cepna, no nce
opoxentxn.
//-- Monnrna npornn uepra n npoue neuncro cnnt, n rom uncne npornn apaamxn
(nonreprecra) --//
Or yxa Cnxroro, npnuacrnnxa Xpncrona Cnacona pyxa, Foroponntn samox. Anren mo,
coxpannrent mo. Coxpann mom ymy, cxpenn cepne moe. Bpar-Carana, non npout or
menx. Ecrt y menx rpn nncra, nanncano nce Mapx, a Hnxnra-nennxomyuennx, sa rpexn ymy
myunrt, sa menx Fora monnrt.
unrart rpn pasa, moxno na noy, xoropo ocnxrnrt nomemenne.

Pesmue
Ftronax marnx nmeer mnpoxoe npnmenenne, nnny roro uro xonapnte tronte menoun
cnocont snaunrentno ncnoprnrt uenonexy xnsnt. B ro xe npemx mary ne cronr partcx
pemnrentno sa nce acnexrt tra n ne rparnrt marnuecxnx ycnnnn ram, re ocrarouno
ntsnart nerepnnapa nnn sanarart xptmy. 3auacrym yxn oma nacrpoent nnonne
naroxenarentno x xosxnny, n ocrarouno npocroro pasronopa, urot npnmnpnrt oe
cropont.
Oxcnnre uenonexy, uro pas n nancera nsannrt ero xnsnt or ncex npoxnnenn
norycroponnero mnpa nenosmoxno, uro nnesemnte cymecrna nmemr ne mentme npan na
cymecrnonanne n namem mnpe, uem mt camn, n noromy nyume ncero nam nocrapartcx
coxpanxrt nsanmnoe cymecrnonanne, ne nepexox rpannn pasymnoro.


An1op: Enrenn Konmxnt
Hsa1entc1no: PHHOH xnaccnx
ISBN: 978-5-386-00024-0
Io: 2009
C1pannn: 384

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