Ni Kadek Sri Rahayu Wijayanti 030.10.

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an inflammatory disease of bilateral kidneys.

AGN
Acute Glomerulonephritis

CGN
Chronic Glomerulonephritis

Acute

reflects the correlation clinics in addition to showing a picture of etiology, pathogenesis, disease and prognosis.

Glomerulonephritis

an immunological reaction in the kidney to specific bacterial or viral

A term used to describe various kinds of kidney disease who experience glomerular proliferation and inflammation caused by an immunological mechanism.

Immunologic reaction - streptococcus infection - systemic disease - hypertension Metabolic disease

- DM THE MOST causes AGN : STREPTOCOCCUS INFECTION

also called post sterptococcus (AGNPS) is a non-suppurative inflammatory process in the glomeruli, as a result of bacterial infection of group A streptococcal beta hemolyticus Happened 2-3 weeks after streptococcus infection. Primary location in pharynx, tonsil and skin.

AGN infect most in children aged between 68 years (40.6%) Patients of men and women 2: 1. 1-2% of individuals affected by AGN will suffer kidney failure requiring kidney dialysis or kidney transplantation 90% of children and 50% of adult individuals experiencing AGN full recovery, although may take up to two years. AGN can be developed into CGN

 Headache Nausea sometimes fever

Anorexia Vomiting

Fatigue

Waist pain

Full blood count

ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)

Urine
Hematuria Proteinuria Azotemia Urine specific gravity increase Oliguria

Primary stage Passive Hyperemic Hypertension Swelling

RENAL FAILURE

NORMAL

enlargement, hematuria

NORMAL

AGN

Symptomatic
Antibiotic

Prophylaxis
Diuretic
DIET Anti hypertension