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A g e n i a T u r i s m u lu i
O V A
p r e z i n t
Turism
Cultural
cultural TOURISM
Turism
cultural
festivals and holidays
Festivals are rather popular and are celebrated in crowds. As a rule, official national holidays are accompanied with competitions, trade fairs, launch of new products, concerts, mass events and many other manifestations. Every settlement of Moldova celebrates its Hram (holiday day of a settlement, which is different for every village or town). During Chisinaus Day, into the central street of the city enterprises advertise and sell its products, scientific institutes demonstrate their achievements, artists deliver performances, ethnographic societies introduce customs and cultures of various nations, restaurants organise testing of national dishes, while craftsmen and artisans exhibit their creation. Moldova carries out more than 40 festivals both national and international.
cultural TOURISM
Prezentm succint n continuare festivalurile care n timp au devenit cunoscute pe plan internaional. Printre cele mai memorabile evenimente ale anului n Moldova se numr festivalurile Mrior, Ziua Naional a Vinului, Invit Maria Bieu i altele.
Wie folgt, stellen wir die Festivals vor, die auf internationale Arena bekannt geworden waren. Zu den denkwrdigsten Ereignissen des Jahres gehren die Festivals Martzishor, Nationaler Tag des Weines, Maria Biesu Invite und andere.
1 ianuarie Revelionul 7 ianuarie Naterea Domnului nostru Iisus Hristos 8 martie Ziua Internaional a Femeii Sfintele srbtori de Pati 1 mai Ziua Internaional a Primverii i Muncii 27 august Ziua Independenei 31 august Limba Noastr
SRBTORI OFICIALE
1. Januar Neujahr 7. Januar Weihnachten 8. Mrz Internationaler Frauentag Ostern 1. Mai Internationaler Tag der Frhling und der Werkttigen 27. August Tag der Unabhngigkeit 31. August Unsere Sprache (Tag der Sprache)
OFFIZIELLE FEIERTAGE
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Gustar
omplex Istoric i Cultural Orheiul Vechi Festivalul Gustar se desfoar deja pentru a doua oar i ncepe s devin o tradiie. Este la mod s petreci cteva zile de var aici. Ce poate fi mai gustos dect un pahar de vin de cas, cu mmlig i brnz, pe malul Rutului, cu sunete de flaut, cimpoi i chitare pe fundal? Lumea vine aici pentru c ine la tradiii i tie c acest mediu este unul ideal pentru suflet, un suflet dornic de gust adevrat, armonie i dans. Ce poate fi mai gustos dect Gustarul de la sfritul verii?
Historical and Cultural Center Orheiul Vechi The Festival Gustar is already underway for a second time and is becoming a tradition. It is becoming fashionable to spend a few summer days here. What could be tastier than a glass of homemade wine with polenta and cheese on the side of the Raut River, with sounds of flutes, bagpipes and guitar in the background? People come here because they respect traditions and know that this environment is ideal for the soul, a soul eager to taste true harmony and dance. What could be more tasty than Gustar in late summer?
Gustar
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METERUL MANOLE
Oraul Criuleni Festivalul Folcloric Internaional bienal are loc n oraul Criuleni, la sfrit de august.
MASTER MANOLE
Town of Criuleni The International Folk Festival is biennial and takes place in the Town of Criuleni, at the end of august.
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BITEI
Municipiul Chiinu Festivalul Internaional al Artelor Scenice are loc o dat la doi ani, la sfritul lunii mai, n teatrele din Chiinu. Fondatorul festivalului este Teatrul E. Ionesco.
BITEI
Chisinau Municipality The International Performing Arts Festival takes place at the end of May, every two years in Chisinau theaters. The founder of the Festival is the theater of E. Ionesco.
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BITEI
Muzee
museums
Primul muzeu din Moldova, cel al Nataliei Sicard, a fost deschis n 1878 la Vadullui-Vod, un orel balnear, azi suburbie a Chiinului. n muzeu a fost adunat o colecie bogat de obiecte antice din Egipt, Italia, Grecia i alte ri. n anii 80 ai secolului al XIX-lea, arheologul i omul de tiin cu renume mondial, boierul iluminist Ion Suruceanu, a fondat la Chiinu Muzeul Pontului Scitic. La nceputul secolului al XX-lea, muzeul lui Ion Suruceanu a ncetat s mai existe, s-a nchis i muzeul N. Sicard. n 1889, n baza Expoziiei de Agricultur i Industrie, la Chiinu este nfiinat Muzeul Basarabean de Zemstv. n 1905, el este transferat ntr-o cldire construit, pentru prima dat pe teritoriul nostru, special pentru a gzdui un muzeu. Astzi n Moldova exist zeci de muzee, private i de stat. Aproape n fiecare raion funcioneaz muzee dedicate istoriei inutului, obiceiurilor, portului, tradiiilor locale. Se deschid i muzee ale satului. Iar n localitile care au dat natere unor personaliti marcante ale epocii noastre, n casele sau conacele restaurate sunt inaugurate muzee consacrate marilor personaliti.
muzee
First museum opened in Moldova was that of Natalia Sicard in the year 1876 in Vadul-lui-Voda resort settlement close to Chisinau. The museum exhibited a rich collection of antique items from Egypt, Italy, Greece and other countries. In the 1880s, the archeologist and scientist acclaimed worldwide, an illuminist boyar, Ion Suruceanu established Pont Scythians Museum in Chisinau. The collection of this museum was replenished with exhibits from the deposits of Natalia Sicards museum. At the beginning of the century, Ion Suruceanus and Natalia Sicards Museums were closed. In 1889, Bessarabias Zemstvo Museum was established on the basis of the Agricultural and Industrial Fair in Chisinau. In 1905, it was moved into a building which was, for a first time, built especially to host the museum. Nowadays dozens of museums both private and national are opened in Moldova. Almost every region hosts its own museum dedicated to the history of the place and customs of its inhabitants. Village museums have been established either. While in the places that have seen famous personalities to be born and grow up, museums are opened in reconstructed houses and estates to introduce distinguished personalities of our epoch.
museums
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CETATEA SOROCA
Oraul Soroca Domnitorul tefan cel Mare a construit, n anul 1499, pe locul fortreei genoveze Olihionia (Alciona), o cetate de lemn de form ptrat, care a devenit parte a sistemului de aprare al Moldovei. n perioada 1543-1546, n locul cetii de lemn a fost ridicat una de piatr. Valoarea istoric inestimabil a Cetii Soroca const n faptul c ea s-a pstrat pn n zilele noastre aa cum a fost creat de meterii din Evul Mediu.
SOROCA FORTRESS
Soroca Town Prince Stephen the Great built in 1499, on the place of the Genoese fortress Olihionia (Alciona), a square wooden fortress. The fortress became part of Moldovas defense system. Between 1543-1546, instead of the wooden fortress was built one in stone. The priceless historical value of Soroca Fortress lies in the fact that it is preserved until nowadays the way it was created by Middle Ages craftsmen.
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Donici Village
At about 30 km from town Orhei (40 km north of Chisinau), in a picturesque forest area is located the village Donici (formerly Bezen), where Alexandru Donici, the great Moldovan fabulist, a classic of Romanian literature was born. In 1976 the family mansion museum Donici is open, exhibiting works to reflect the life and work of the fabulist. The house is located in the middle of a small square, and there is a small stylized church of the Donici family in the area.
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Municipiul Chiinu
La galeria C. Brncui i expun lucrrile sale artiti plastici din Moldova i din rile strine. Amatorii i colecionarii obiectelor de art viziteaz galerii locale de art, admirnd exponatele i completnd propriile colecii. Colecionarii strini tot mai des viziteaz Moldova pentru tablouri ale pictorilor moldoveni talentai - tablouri care nu sunt scumpe, dar care corespund pe deplin celor mai exigente cerine. Oricare tablou poate deveni un suvenir sau un cadou plcut.
Chisinau Municipality
Moldovan and foreigh artists present their achievement at the gallery C. Brancusi. The collectors and amateurs of art visit local galleries, admire the exhibits and fill up their own collections. Foreign collectors visit the Republic of Moldova very often for paintings of talented Moldovan painters - which are not very expensive, but corresponds to the highest requirements. Every picture can be a nice souvenir or gift for your relatives.
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Republica Moldova
Este o ar mic, cu populaie dens. E situat n Sud-Estul Europei. Suprafaa - 33,8 mii km2. La nord, la est i la sud se nvecineaz cu Ucraina, iar la vest - cu Romnia. Teritoriul R. Moldova are o ntindere de la nord la sud de 350 de km, iar de la vest la est - 150 km. Populaia - circa 3,5 milioane de oameni. Capitala - Chiinu, (peste 800 mii de locuitori.) Valuta naional - leul (1 dolar SUA - aproximativ 11 lei), 1 leu este echivalent cu 100 de bani (monede). Limba de stat - moldoveneasca (romn). Limba de comunicare dintre reprezentanii etniilor - rusa, n unele regiuni - gguza, ucraineana, bulgara. Zona-Internet - .md; Codul telefonic - 373; Religia - 98,5% din populaie sunt cretiniortodoci. Republica Moldova i-a proclamat independena la 27 august 1991.
, - . - 33.8 .2. , , . 350 - 150 . - 3,5 . - , 800 . - (1 - 11 ), 1 100 (). - ( ), - , - , , ). - - .md - 373 : - 98,5% . 27 1991 .
Turism Cultural = Tourism Cultural = / Agenia Turismului. Ch. : S. n., 2011 (Tipografia-Sirius SRL). 32 p. Tit., text paral.: lb. rom., engl., rus. 2000 ex. ISBN 978-9975-57-001-5. 338.48 T 95 ________________________________________________________________ www.turism.gov.md Agenia Turismului a Republicii Moldova, 2011 Fotografii i concepia grafic Grigorii & Alexandr Kornienko Traducerea Diana Croitoru, Valentina Popa