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Question1
(a) Part(i)
r = a 2 + b 2 = 25 + 16 = 41 = 6.40
tan =
b
4
= tan 1 = 0.67 radians
a
5
z = 6.4 0.67
[2]
Part(ii)
r = a2 + b2 = 1
radians
z =
[1]
1
=j
j
[1]
[2]
Part(iii)
z=
r = a 2 + b2 = 1
radians
z =
Part(iv)
z = ( 2 + j )(4 3 j ) = 8 + 6 j + 4 j + 3 = 5 + 10 j
tan =
b
10
1
= tan 1
= tan ( 2) + = 2.03 radians
a
5
z = 11.18 2.03
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question1
(b) Part(i)
w12
36e 0.5 j
=
= 18e1.25 j : r = 18, = 1.25 radians
w2 2e 0.75 j
[2]
[2]
[4]
Part(ii)
1
1
1
1
=
=
= e 0.5 j
0
.
5
j
0
.
75
j
0
.
5
j
12
w1w2 6e
2e
12e
r=
)(
1
, = 0.5 radians
12
(c) Poles: x 2 + x + 1 = 0 x =
1 1 4
1
3
1
3
= +
j,
j
2
2 2
2 2
Zeros: x + 4 = 0 x = 4
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question2
(a) Solve
dy
+ 4 y = 4t + 1, y (0) = 1
dt
y=complementaryfunction+particularintegral
[1]
[2]
[3]
[2]
Complementaryfunction
Solve:
dy
+ 4 y = 0 yCF = Ae 4t
dt
Particularintegral
Let y = at + b
dy
=a
dt
4at + (a + 4b ) = 4t + 1 a = 1, b = 0
Andso y PI = t .
Generalsolution: y = Ae 4t + t
If y (0 ) = 1 1 = A + 0 A = 1
Solution: y = e 4t + t
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question2
(b) Forcedresponse
Let
dy
d2y
= 2a cos(2t ) 2b sin (2t ),
= 4a sin (2t ) 4b cos(2t )
dt
dt 2
[2]
Solve
4a sin (2t ) 4b cos(2t ) + 2(2a cos(2t ) 2b sin (2t )) + 3(a sin (2t ) + b cos(2t )) = 6 cos(2t ) fo
raandb
[1]
[3]
Equatingsinterms: a 4b = 0 a = 4b
Equatingcosineterms: 4a b = 6 17b = 6 b =
Hence a =
24
17
Forcedresponse: y PI =
17
24
6
sin (2t ) cos(2t )
17
17
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question3
(a) z = 4 x 2 + e xy + 2 y 2
z
= 8 x + ye xy
x
[1]
z
= xe xy + 4 y
y
[1]
= 8 + y 2 e xy
[1]
= x 2 e xy + 4
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
2z
x
2z
y
(b) u =
3xy
1+ y2
Generatingpartialderivatives
u
3y
=
x 1 + y 2
( )
u (1 + y 2 )3 x 3 xy (2 y ) 3 x 3 xy 2
=
=
y
2 2
2 2
(1 + y )
(1 + y )
2u (1 + y 2 )3 3 y (2 y ) 3 3 y 2
=
=
xy
2 2
2 2
(1 + y )
(1 + y )
2u
3 3y2
=
yx
2 2
1+ y
whichprovestherequiredresult.
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question3
(c) V =
x2 + y2
Generatingpartialderivatives
V
2x
=
=
x 2 x 2 + y 2
x
2
x +y
V
2y
=
=
y 2 x 2 + y 2
2V
x 2
y 2
2V
x 2
(x
x +y
[1]
[1]
[2]
[2]
+y
2 3/ 2
y2
(x 2 + y 2 )3 / 2
x 2 + y 2 y
x2 + y2
2
x + y2
=
=
x2 + y2 x2
2V
x 2 + y 2 x
x2 + y2
2
x + y2
x2
(x 2 + y 2 )3 / 2
2V
y 2
=
=
y2
x2
(x 2 + y 2 )3 / 2 (x 2 + y 2 )3 / 2
x2 + y2
(x 2 + y 2 )3 / 2
1
x2 + y2
1
V
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question4
5 1 3 10
(a) Part(i): 3 1 + 2 2 1 = 1
0 3 4 11
[1]
Part(ii):
5
1
a =
1
26
0
[1]
Part(iii):
5 1
a b = 1 2 = 5 2 + 0 = 3
0 3
[1]
[2]
[2]
[2]
Part(iv):
bc = 1
3 = 5i 13 j 7k
3 1
1
1
4
(b) a = 1 , b = 0 , c = 1
5
3
1
Identifytwovectorsthatlieintheplane
1 1 0
AB = b a = 0 1 = 1
3 5 2
4 1 3
AC = c a = 1 1 = 0
1 5 4
Nowtakecrossproduct
AB AC = 0 1 2 = 4i 6 j + 3k
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
4
1
Unitvector:
6
61
3
[1]
Fortwovectorstobeatrightanglestoeachother a b = 0
[1]
[3]
t2
3
(c) a = 4t , b = 5
8
2
2
3 t
a b = 4t 5 = 3t 2 + 20t 16 = 0
8 2
20 400 + 192
6
20 592
t=
6
t = 0.72, 7.39
t =
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question5
(a) ABproducesa2x2matrixwhereasBAproducesa3x3matrixso AB BA .
Alternativelystudentsmaycalculatethefirstelementofeachproducttoshowthese
termsaredifferent.
[3]
(b)Part(i)
p = 0.35 x + 0.6 y
q = 0.65 x + 0.4 y
p 0.35 0.6 x
=
q 0.65 0.4 y
[2]
[3]
=
2.6 1.4 145
200
=
100
SolutionstoUFQETH101EXAM200910
Question5
(c).
R1 R3 1 12 8 8
2 1 5 12
3 15 4 20
3 15 4 20
2 1 5 12
1 12 8 8
8
8
1 12
1 12 8 8
3 15 4 20 R2 3R1 0 21 20 4
2 1 5 12
R3 2 R1 0 23 11 4
8
8
8
8
1 12
1 12
0 21 20 4
0 21 20 4
0 23 11 4
0
229 8
21R3 23R2 0
[3]
Backsubstitution
I1 + 12 I 2 + 8I 3 = 8
(1)
21I 2 20 I 3 = 4
(2)
229 I 3 = 8
(3)
Equation(1)implies I 3 =
8
= 0.03 (2dp )
229
36
8
= 0.16 (2dp)
= 4 I 2 =
229
229
Equation(2)implies 21I 2 20
1336
8
36
= 5.83 (2dp )
= 8 I1 =
+ 8
229
229
229
Equation(3)implies I1 + 12
[3]
10