KB001554 OSPF ECMP Example

Topology OSPF ECMP example

PC1: 10.0.11.101/24; gateway 10.0.11.1 connected to port 15 on R1.
R1:
15 to PC1
1 to 1 R2
2 to 2 R3
12 to 14 (loop to keep vlan up)
13 to 15 (loop to keep vlan up)

R2:
1 to 1 R1
3 to 3 R3
4 to 4 R4
5 to 5 R5

R3:
2 to 2 R1
3 to 3 R2
6 to 6 R4
7 to 7 R5

R5:
5 to 5 R2
7 to 7 R3
8 to 8 R4
12 to 14 (loop to keep vlan up)
13 to 15 (loop to keep vlan up)

R4:
4 to 4 R2
6 to 6 R3
8 to 8 R5
12 to 14 (loop to keep vlan up)
13 to 15 (loop to keep vlan up)

R1 Config
hostname "R1"
time timezone 120
time daylight-time-rule Middle-Europe-and-Portugal
ip routing
vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
untagged 3-10,16-24
no ip address
exit
vlan 10
name "VLAN10"
ip address 10.0.10.1 255.255.255.0
tagged 1
exit
vlan 20
name "VLAN20"
ip address 10.0.20.1 255.255.255.0
tagged 2
exit
vlan 11
name "VLAN11"
untagged 11,15
ip address 10.0.11.1 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 12
name "VLAN12"
untagged 12
ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 13
name "VLAN13"
untagged 13
ip address 10.0.13.1 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 14
name "VLAN14"
untagged 14
ip address 10.0.14.1 255.255.255.0
exit
timesync sntp
sntp unicast
sntp server priority 1 10.0.11.101 3
router ospf

area backbone
redistribute connected
exit
interface loopback 1
ip address 1.1.1.1
exit
snmp-server community "public" unrestricted
vlan 10
ip ospf 10.0.10.1 area backbone
exit
vlan 20
ip ospf 10.0.20.1 area backbone
exit

R1 Show IP Route
show ip route
IP Route Entries
Destination
-----------------1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2/32
3.3.3.3/32
4.4.4.4/32
4.4.4.4/32
5.5.5.5/32
5.5.5.5/32
10.0.10.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.20.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.41.0/24
10.0.41.0/24
10.0.42.0/24
10.0.42.0/24
10.0.43.0/24
10.0.43.0/24
10.0.44.0/24
10.0.44.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.51.0/24
10.0.51.0/24
10.0.52.0/24
10.0.52.0/24
10.0.53.0/24
10.0.53.0/24
10.0.54.0/24
10.0.54.0/24
10.0.60.0/24

Gateway
--------------lo1
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
VLAN10
VLAN11
VLAN12
VLAN13
VLAN14
VLAN20
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
10.0.20.3

VLAN Type
---- --------connected
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
connected
11
connected
12
connected
13
connected
14
connected
20
connected
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
10
ospf
20
ospf
20
ospf

Sub-Type
Metric
---------- ---------1
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
1
1
1
1
1
1
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
IntraArea 2
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
IntraArea 2

Dist.
----0
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0
0
0
0
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110

10.0.70.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
127.0.0.0/8
127.0.0.1/32

10.0.20.3
10.0.10.2
10.0.20.3
reject
lo0

20
10
20

ospf
IntraArea
ospf
IntraArea
ospf
IntraArea
static
connected

R2 Config
hostname "R2"
time timezone 120
time daylight-time-rule Middle-Europe-and-Portugal
ip routing
vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
untagged 2,6-48
no ip address
exit
vlan 40
name "VLAN40"
ip address 10.0.40.2 255.255.255.0
tagged 4
exit
vlan 50
name "VLAN50"
ip address 10.0.50.2 255.255.255.0
tagged 5
exit
vlan 10
name "VLAN10"
ip address 10.0.10.2 255.255.255.0
tagged 1
exit
vlan 30
name "VLAN30"
ip address 10.0.30.2 255.255.255.0
tagged 3
exit
timesync sntp
sntp unicast
sntp server priority 1 10.0.11.101 3
router ospf
area backbone
redistribute connected
exit
interface loopback 1
ip address 2.2.2.2
exit
snmp-server community "public" unrestricted
vlan 10
ip ospf 10.0.10.2 area backbone
exit
vlan 30
ip ospf 10.0.30.2 area backbone

2
3
3
0
1

110
110
110
0
0

exit
vlan 40
ip ospf 10.0.40.2 area backbone
exit
vlan 50
ip ospf 10.0.50.2 area backbone
exit

R2 Show IP Route
show ip route
IP Route Entries
Destination
-----------------1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2/32
3.3.3.3/32
4.4.4.4/32
5.5.5.5/32
10.0.10.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.20.0/24
10.0.20.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.41.0/24
10.0.42.0/24
10.0.43.0/24
10.0.44.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.51.0/24
10.0.52.0/24
10.0.53.0/24
10.0.54.0/24
10.0.60.0/24
10.0.60.0/24
10.0.70.0/24
10.0.70.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
127.0.0.0/8
127.0.0.1/32

Gateway
--------------10.0.10.1
lo1
10.0.30.3
10.0.40.4
10.0.50.5
VLAN10
10.0.10.1
10.0.10.1
10.0.10.1
10.0.10.1
10.0.10.1
10.0.30.3
VLAN30
VLAN40
10.0.40.4
10.0.40.4
10.0.40.4
10.0.40.4
VLAN50
10.0.50.5
10.0.50.5
10.0.50.5
10.0.50.5
10.0.30.3
10.0.40.4
10.0.30.3
10.0.50.5
10.0.40.4
10.0.50.5
reject
lo0

VLAN Type
---- --------10
ospf
connected
30
ospf
40
ospf
50
ospf
10
connected
10
ospf
10
ospf
10
ospf
10
ospf
10
ospf
30
ospf
30
connected
40
connected
40
ospf
40
ospf
40
ospf
40
ospf
50
connected
50
ospf
50
ospf
50
ospf
50
ospf
30
ospf
40
ospf
30
ospf
50
ospf
40
ospf
50
ospf
static
connected

R3 Config
hostname "R3"
time timezone 120
time daylight-time-rule Middle-Europe-and-Portugal
ip routing

Sub-Type
Metric
---------- ---------External2 10
1
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
1
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
1
1
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
1
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
External2 10
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
IntraArea 2
0
1

Dist.
----110
0
110
110
110
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0
110
110
110
110
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0

vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
untagged 1,4-5,8-24,A1-A4
ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 20
name "VLAN20"
ip address 10.0.20.3 255.255.255.0
tagged 2
exit
vlan 30
name "VLAN30"
ip address 10.0.30.3 255.255.255.0
tagged 3
exit
vlan 60
name "VLAN60"
ip address 10.0.60.3 255.255.255.0
tagged 6
exit
vlan 70
name "VLAN70"
ip address 10.0.70.3 255.255.255.0
tagged 7
exit
timesync sntp
sntp unicast
sntp server priority 1 10.0.11.101 3
router ospf
area backbone
redistribute connected
exit
interface loopback 1
ip address 3.3.3.3
exit
snmp-server community "public" unrestricted
vlan 20
ip ospf 10.0.20.3 area backbone
exit
vlan 30
ip ospf 10.0.30.3 area backbone
exit
vlan 60
ip ospf 10.0.60.3 area backbone
exit
vlan 70
ip ospf 10.0.70.3 area backbone
exit

R3 Show IP Route
show ip route
IP Route Entries

Destination
-----------------1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2/32
3.3.3.3/32
4.4.4.4/32
5.5.5.5/32
10.0.10.0/24
10.0.10.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.20.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.41.0/24
10.0.42.0/24
10.0.43.0/24
10.0.44.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.51.0/24
10.0.52.0/24
10.0.53.0/24
10.0.54.0/24
10.0.60.0/24
10.0.70.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
127.0.0.0/8
127.0.0.1/32

Gateway
--------------10.0.20.1
10.0.30.2
lo1
10.0.60.4
10.0.70.5
10.0.20.1
10.0.30.2
10.0.20.1
10.0.20.1
10.0.20.1
10.0.20.1
VLAN20
VLAN30
10.0.30.2
10.0.60.4
10.0.60.4
10.0.60.4
10.0.60.4
10.0.60.4
10.0.30.2
10.0.70.5
10.0.70.5
10.0.70.5
10.0.70.5
10.0.70.5
VLAN60
VLAN70
10.0.60.4
10.0.70.5
reject
lo0

VLAN
---20
30
60
70
20
30
20
20
20
20
20
30
30
60
60
60
60
60
30
70
70
70
70
70
60
70
60
70

Type
--------ospf
ospf
connected
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
connected
connected
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
connected
connected
ospf
ospf
static
connected

R4 Config
hostname "R4"
time timezone 120
time daylight-time-rule Middle-Europe-and-Portugal
ip routing
vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
untagged 1-3,5,7,9-10,15-48
ip address 10.0.1.2 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 40
name "VLAN40"
ip address 10.0.40.4 255.255.255.0
tagged 4
exit
vlan 60
name "VLAN60"
ip address 10.0.60.4 255.255.255.0
tagged 6
exit

Sub-Type
---------External2
External2
External2
External2
IntraArea
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2

IntraArea
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2
IntraArea
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2

IntraArea
IntraArea

Metric
---------10
10
1
10
10
2
2
10
10
10
10
1
1
2
2
10
10
10
10
2
2
10
10
10
10
1
1
2
2
0
1

Dist.
----110
110
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0
110
110
0
0

vlan 80
name "VLAN80"
ip address 10.0.80.4 255.255.255.0
tagged 8
exit
vlan 41
name "VLAN41"
untagged 11
ip address 10.0.41.4 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 42
name "VLAN42"
untagged 12
ip address 10.0.42.4 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 43
name "VLAN43"
untagged 13
ip address 10.0.43.4 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 44
name "VLAN44"
untagged 14
ip address 10.0.44.4 255.255.255.0
exit
timesync sntp
sntp unicast
sntp server priority 1 10.0.11.101 3
router ospf
area backbone
redistribute connected
exit
interface loopback 1
ip address 4.4.4.4
exit
snmp-server community "public" unrestricted
vlan 40
ip ospf 10.0.40.4 area backbone
exit
vlan 60
ip ospf 10.0.60.4 area backbone
exit
vlan 80
ip ospf 10.0.80.4 area backbone
exit

R4 Show IP Route
show ip route
IP Route Entries
Destination
Gateway
VLAN Type
Sub-Type
Metric
Dist.
------------------ --------------- ---- --------- ---------- ---------- ----1.1.1.1/32
10.0.40.2
40
ospf
External2 10
110

1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2/32
3.3.3.3/32
4.4.4.4/32
5.5.5.5/32
10.0.10.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.20.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.41.0/24
10.0.42.0/24
10.0.43.0/24
10.0.44.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.51.0/24
10.0.52.0/24
10.0.53.0/24
10.0.54.0/24
10.0.60.0/24
10.0.70.0/24
10.0.70.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
127.0.0.0/8
127.0.0.1/32

10.0.60.3
10.0.40.2
10.0.60.3
lo1
10.0.80.5
10.0.40.2
10.0.40.2
10.0.60.3
10.0.40.2
10.0.60.3
10.0.40.2
10.0.60.3
10.0.40.2
10.0.60.3
10.0.60.3
10.0.40.2
10.0.60.3
VLAN40
VLAN41
VLAN42
VLAN43
VLAN44
10.0.40.2
10.0.80.5
10.0.80.5
10.0.80.5
10.0.80.5
10.0.80.5
VLAN60
10.0.60.3
10.0.80.5
VLAN80
reject
lo0

60
40
60
80
40
40
60
40
60
40
60
40
60
60
40
60
40
41
42
43
44
40
80
80
80
80
80
60
60
80
80

R5 Config
hostname "R5"
ip routing
vlan 1
name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
untagged 1-4,6,9-10,15-48
no ip address
exit
vlan 50
name "VLAN50"
ip address 10.0.50.5 255.255.255.0
tagged 5
exit
vlan 70
name "VLAN70"
ip address 10.0.70.5 255.255.255.0
tagged 7
exit
vlan 80

ospf
ospf
ospf
connected
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
connected
connected
connected
connected
connected
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
connected
ospf
ospf
connected
static
connected

External2
External2
External2
External2
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
IntraArea
IntraArea
IntraArea

IntraArea
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2
IntraArea
IntraArea

10
10
10
1
10
2
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
10
10
10
10
1
2
2
1
0
1

110
110
110
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0
0
0
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
110
110
0
0
0

name "VLAN80"
ip address 10.0.80.5 255.255.255.0
tagged 8
exit
vlan 51
name "VLAN51"
untagged 11
ip address 10.0.51.5 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 52
name "VLAN52"
untagged 12
ip address 10.0.52.5 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 53
name "VLAN53"
untagged 13
ip address 10.0.53.5 255.255.255.0
exit
vlan 54
name "VLAN54"
untagged 14
ip address 10.0.54.5 255.255.255.0
exit
sntp server priority 1 10.0.11.101 3
router ospf
area backbone
redistribute connected
exit
interface loopback 1
ip address 5.5.5.5
exit
snmp-server community "public" unrestricted
vlan 50
ip ospf 10.0.50.5 area backbone
exit
vlan 70
ip ospf 10.0.70.5 area backbone
exit
vlan 80
ip ospf 10.0.80.5 area backbone
exit

R5 Show IP Route
show ip route
IP Route Entries
Destination
-----------------1.1.1.1/32
1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2/32
3.3.3.3/32

Gateway
--------------10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3
10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3

VLAN
---50
70
50
70

Type
--------ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf

Sub-Type
---------External2
External2
External2
External2

Metric
---------10
10
10
10

Dist.
----110
110
110
110

4.4.4.4/32
5.5.5.5/32
10.0.10.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.11.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.12.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.13.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.14.0/24
10.0.20.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.30.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.40.0/24
10.0.41.0/24
10.0.42.0/24
10.0.43.0/24
10.0.44.0/24
10.0.50.0/24
10.0.51.0/24
10.0.52.0/24
10.0.53.0/24
10.0.54.0/24
10.0.60.0/24
10.0.60.0/24
10.0.70.0/24
10.0.80.0/24
127.0.0.0/8
127.0.0.1/32

10.0.80.4
lo1
10.0.50.2
10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3
10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3
10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3
10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3
10.0.70.3
10.0.50.2
10.0.70.3
10.0.50.2
10.0.80.4
10.0.80.4
10.0.80.4
10.0.80.4
10.0.80.4
VLAN50
VLAN51
VLAN52
VLAN53
VLAN54
10.0.70.3
10.0.80.4
VLAN70
VLAN80
reject
lo0

80
50
50
70
50
70
50
70
50
70
70
50
70
50
80
80
80
80
80
50
51
52
53
54
70
80
70
80

ospf
connected
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
ospf
connected
connected
connected
connected
connected
ospf
ospf
connected
connected
static
connected

External2
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
External2
IntraArea
IntraArea
IntraArea
IntraArea
IntraArea
External2
External2
External2
External2

IntraArea
IntraArea

10
1
2
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
2
2
2
2
2
10
10
10
10
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
0
1

110
0
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
0
0
0
0
0
110
110
0
0
0
0