TRNG I HC S PHM K THUT HNG YN

KHOA CNG NGH THNG TIN

--- --Mn phn tch v thit k h thng

ti:

Phn tch v thit k

webside t hng qua mng
Nhm thc hin
Nguyn Trc Tuyn
Nguyn Th Thy
L Quang Trung
Gio vin hng dn:
Nguyn Minh Qu

Hng yn 2007

Li ni u
Cng vi thng mi in t tr thnh mt u tin ca chnh ph th vic
mua bn hng qua mng tr thnh 1 phng thc kinh doanh c nhiu ngi
quan tm. trc xu th hi nhp kinh t quc t v ton cu ha nn kinh t th
gii, cc hat ng giao dch thng mi khng ch c gii hn trong khun
kh 1 quc gia hay 1 khu vc m n cn c din ra trn khp ton cu. Thng
qua in ternet cc doanh nghip c th thc hin mi hot ng giao dch kinh
doanh.
Ngy nay, vi s pht trin mnh m ca cng ngh thng tin v nhng ng
dng ca n trong i sng. My tnh in t khng cn l mt th phng tin l
lm i vi mi ngi m n dn tr thnh mt cng c lm vic v gii tr thng
dng v hu ch ca chng ta, khng ch cng s m cn ngay c trong gia nh.
Trong nn kinh t hin nay, mi mt ca i sng x hi ngy cng c
nng cao, c bit l nhu cu trao i hng ho ca con ngi ngy cng tng c
v s lng v cht lng.Hin nay cc cng ty tin hc hng u th gii khng
ngng u t v ci thin cc gii php cng nh cc sn phm nhm cho php
tin hnh thng mi ha trn Internet. Thng qua cc sn phm v cng ngh
ny, chng ta d dng nhn ra tm quan trng v tnh tt yu ca thng mi in
t. Vi nhng thao tc n gin trn my c ni mng Internet bn s c tn tay
nhng g mnh cn m khng phi mt nhiu thi gian. Bn ch cn vo cc trang
dch v thng mi in t, lm theo hng dn v click vo nhng g bn cn.
Cc nh dch v s mang n tn nh cho bn.
Vic s dng internet t hng l mt tng hay.Nh tng ny
cng vi s hng dn ca thy NGUYN MINH QU chng em thc hin
ti ny.

ti ca chng em l thit phn tch v thit k 1 website

t hng sch.

Nhn xt ca gio vin

Hng Yn, ngy..thng.nm

2007

Gio vin hng

dn

Phn tch v thit k mt webside t hng qua mng

I- Yu cu ca ti:
-Gip khch hng c th tm kim thng tin v sn phm mt cch nhanh

nht.
-Ngi ving thm website c th xem tm kim thng tin v cc sn phm.
- Cp nht nhng thng tin v sn phm mi c trn th trng
-p ng nhu cu ca khch hng thng qua vic lin h gia khch hng
v web.
-Website phi c dung lng khng qu ln ,tc x l nhanh.
-m bo an ton d liu khi chy web trc tuyn

II-Phn tch thit k.

1-Kho st thc t.
V y l 1 webside t hng qua mng nn ngun kho st ch yu ca

chng ti l cc webside bn hng trc tuyn. c bit l ti

webside Sachviet.com , hin nay, d Vit Nam hay bt k
ni u nhu cu mua sm l vic lm cn thit. c bit l thi
bui kinh t th trng ngy nay, con ngi lun lun bn rn,
v vy vic b ra mt thi gian ng k i mua sm l mt
vic lm lng ph thi gian. Trong khi , cng ngy Internet
cng pht trin, vic ngi mt ch m vn c nhng th mnh
mun l mt vic n gin, ch cn mt c click chut bn c
th c mi th. Thm tr cn c th mua c vi gi r hn
ngoi th trng. Bi hu ht cc mt hng u trc tip t nh
SX n ngi tiu dng, b qua cc nh phn phi. Da trn
nhng c im , chng ti xy dng mt webside t hng
qua mng h tr cho nhng webside bn hng.

2-Biu phn cp chc nng

T HNG QUA MNG

Cp nht

Cp nht
Hng mi
Cp nht
Gi c

Tm kim

TK theo
hng SX

TK theo tc
gi
TK theo
loi sch

In n

thng k

In
n hng

Thng k
Sch bn
nhiu nht

In bi vit

Thng k
Sch mi
Thng k
sch him
cn t

TK theo tn
sch
TK theo.

* Cc chc nng ca h thng

- Chc nng cp nht thng tin
- Chc nng tm kim
- Chc nng thng k
- Chc nng in n
2.1- Chc nng cp nht thng tin.
Ngi qun tr:
Chc nng ny cho php ngi qun l cp nht hng ha v thay
i gi c ca mt hng. Khi c cun sch no mi c xut bn m c yu cu
c thng tin trn web s bo cho ngi qun tr h cp nh vo hoc l khi
c chng trnh khuyn mi, cc mt hng no c gim gi hay hnh thc
khuyn mi nh th no cng s c thay i theo chc nng ny.

Khch hng:
i vi khch hng l vic cp nht n hng ca h.
2.2- Chc nng tm kim.
y l chc nng khng th thiu ca bt c webside no. Khi khch hng
mun bit thng tin v sn phm, hoc c nhng cun sch m h mun mua
nhng khng nh r thng tin chnh xc v n, th qua nhng t kha h c th
tm thy c n mt cch d dng.
2.3-Chc nng thng k
Bt c khi no ngi qun tr mun bit tnh trng ca mt hng nh l
loi sch bn chy nht, sch no cn nhiu nht th chc nng ny s gip h.
i vi khch hng, khi h mun kim tra co bao nhiu sch

trong gi hng, ht bao nhiu tin, nn mua na hay khng

th y l chc nng khng th thiu.
2.4- Chc nng in n
Chc nng ny gip cho c ngi qun tr ln khch hng c th bit r
rng v n hng ca khch.

3-Biu lung d liu mc ng cnh

Chc nng chnh ca h thng l T HNG, cc i tc ca h thng l

NGI QUN TRIN v KHCH HNG. H thng ny c s dng
nhm tha mn nhu cu c 2 pha i tc.
-i vi ngi s dng h a ra yu cu c ng nhp vo h thng
c th bit chi tit v sn phm. c tm kim chn c sn phm theo
mun. V iu quan trng nht l c t mua hng.

-i vi ngi qan tr a ra yu cu: c ng nhp c th thay i

thng tin v sn phm, c yu cu thng k danh sch cc n hng

Khch hng
kt qu

t hng

Tm kim

ng nhp

ng nhp

ng nhp

Kt qu

ng nhp

Y/c thng k DS n hng

kt qu

HNG

Ngi qun tr

4-Biu lung d liu mc nh

Tc nhn ngoi ca h thng l : ngi qun tr v khch hng.
Kho d liu : danh sch ha n
Chc nng cp nht n hng: Khch hng c yu cu tm thng

tin ca n hng .Sau khi nhn c yu cu h thng ly t

kho danh sch n hng tr li yu cu ,khi khch hnh t
hng h thng a ra phn hi xc nh thng tin n t
hng .i vi ngi qun tr yu cu h thng cho php cp
nht danh sch sn phm .
Chc nng tm kim: Khch hng yu cu tm kim thng tin do h thng
cung cp t kho hng ha .Trn thc t c nhiu cch tm kim :theo tn

sch , loai sach Ngi qun tr yu cu h thng cho bit t

kho n hng cc danh sch n hng .
Chc nng thng k :KHch hng yu cu thng k n hng
m h chon , ngi qun tr yu cu thng k danh sch cc
n hng .
Chc nng in n: C ngi qun tr v khch hng u yu cu chc nng in
n n hng.

Cp nht hng ha, gi c

Thng tin n hng

Cp
nht
n
hng

Xc nhn thng tin mua hng

Kt qu tm kim

DS n hng

Tm
kim

Yu cu tm kim
Kt qu tm kim

Yu cu tm kim

Khch
hng

Thng tin n hng

Kt qu

Thng
k n
hng

Y/c thng k DS n hng

Ban qun tr

Kt qu

DS n hng

Yu cu in n hng
Yu cu in n hng
Kt qu in

In n

Kt qu in

5.Biu thc th lin kt E_R:

H thng bao gm cc thc th sau :

Sch , tc gi,chi tit sch,sch tc gi

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S trang
M
sch
NXB

M TG
Ta
sch

Nm
XB
C
lin
h

Ten TG
T
kha

Sch

M TG

M
TG

Tc gi

M sch

M TG

M
sch

Sch tc gi
Chi tit sch
M TG
M sch

M sch

M c bit

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M hnh quan h biu hin mi quan h gia cc thc th

sau:
_Thc th sch gm cc thuc tnh: tblsach (Tensach,
MaSach, MaTG, NXB, SoTrang, NamXB, NXB, TuKhoa)
-Thc th chi tit sch c cc thuc tnh tblchitietsach( Masach, MaCaBiet)
-Thc th tc gi c: tbltacgia( tenTG, MaTG, DCLienHe)
-Thc th sch- tcgi: tblsachTG( MaSach, MaTG)
Thc th sch lin kt vi thc th tc gi bi MaTG,
thc th sch lin kt vi thc th chi tit sch bi MaSach,
thc th sch- tcgi lin kt vi thc th tc gi v thc th sch bi
MaTG v MaSach

6-Biu quan h
Cc tp d liu chnh ca chng trnh: gm 4 bng d liu sau.

Tblsach
STT
1
2
3

Tn ct
MaSach
Tuasach
Sotrang

M t
M s sch
Ta sch
S trang

Kiu d liu
Varchar
Varchar
Smallint

4
5

MaTG
NamXB

M tc gi
Nm xut bn

Varchar

6
7

Tukhoa
NXB

T kha m t sch
Nh xut bn

Int
Varchar
Varchar

M t
M s sch
Ta sch

Kiu d liu
Varchar
Varchar

Tblchitietsach
STT
1
2

Tn ct
MaSach
MaCaBiet

12

Tbltacgia
STT
1
2
3

Tn ct
MaTG
TenTG
DCLienHe

M t
M tc gi
Tn tc gi
a ch lin h

Kiu d liu
Varchar
Varchar
Varchar

M t
M s sch
M tc gi

Kiu d liu
Varchar
Varchar

TblSachTG
STT
1
2

Tn ct
MaSach
MaTG

* Bng kt ni c s d liu:

13

7- Thit k Form v giao din

Thit k giao din cho mi chng trnh l mt khu rt

quan trng, n khng tht thiu c trong mi chng trnh.

Ngoi n dung ca chng trnh phn giao din fi thit k sao
cho p v tin li cho ngi s dng. v thi gian v kin thc
cn hn hp nn chng ti ch thit k mt vo form quan trng.
Form 1: gii thiu sn phm:
Khi khch hng xem xong chi tit v sch mun mua c nhng thuc tnh
nh: M sch, tc gi, nh xut bn, s trang, gi, nu mun mua s click vo
nut Mua/add to card nu ko click vo nt tr li k sch/ return

14

Form 2: l giao din chnh.

Gm STT(s th t), ID(m sch), tn sch, s lng, gi

tin, thnh tin, remove (nu ko mua na th tick vo ny).

Cp nht gi sch/ update: thay i s lng sch mua

Tip tc chn sch/continue shopping: nu mun mua tip th click vo nt
ny
Tr tin ra v/ check out

15

KT LUN
Sau mt thi gian tch cc lm vic, nghin cu ca cc thnh vin trong
nhm cng vi s hng dn, ng gp nhit tnh ca thy ging dy b mn
Phn tch thit k phn mm l thy Nguyn Minh Qu th nhm ti cng
hon thnh bn bo co ca mnh vi ch l Phn tch thit k mt
webside t hng qua mng . Ni dung Bn bo co cp ti mt s vn
nh sau:
.
1 phn tch v kho s hin trng
2 - Phn tch v biu lung d liu.
3 - Phn tch biu quan h.
4 - Thit k giao din.
Trong qu trnh nghin cu v xy dng ln h thng th nhm ti cng
c tham kho mt s ti liu ca nhng anh ch hc cng ngnh hc kho trn.
Mc d nhm cng rt c gng nhng bn bo co ny vn cn c nhiu
thiu st, chng ti rt mong c s ng gp, ch bo ca qu thy c v cc
bn.
Xin chn thnh cm n!
Hng Yn, ngy 12 thng 6 nm 2007

16

MC LC
Phn tch thit k mt webside t hng qua mng

Trang
Li m u
3
Nhn xt ca gio vin ..................................................................................... 4
I- Yu cu ca h thng.....................................................................................5
II-. Phn tch thit k..........................................................................................5
1.Kho st thc t...5
2.Biu phn cp chc nng ..................................................6
3.Biu lung d liu mc ng cnh (BLD) .................................................7
4.Biu lung d liu mc nh (BLD)
.................................................9
5.Biu thc th l E_R.................................................................................. 10
6.Biu quan h 12
7 Thit k form va giao din.......................... ................................................. 14
Kt lun...................................................................................................... 16
Mc lc........................................................................................................ 17

***THE END***

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