tkmjy-env bqWnn sk Hm^v Cy (I-yq-Wn-v)

BKv 2013 hmeyw 40 ew 5

kwm\ Inn apJ-]{Xw

No^v FUn- : kn. sI. eqtmkv

t]Pv 16 hne 5.00 cq]

Fm-n\pw Xohne
Fp-sImv?
Fp-sN-Ww?
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am\waps Db-cm--Xmbn Hcp km[-\hpw Ah-ti-jn-p-n F-XmWv nXnhn-ti-jw.
Acn-bpsS hne IpXn-p-b-cp-I-bm-Wv. ]--bpw ]-a-n-bpw-t]mepw km[m-c-W-m-c\v
A{]m-]y-am-bn-cn-p-p. ^en ]cn-an-X-amb Znhkh-cp-am-\w-sIm-v PohnXwXn
\op etm-]-ew ]mh-sh \n-lm-b-cmbn ]I-p\npp F-XmWv kmlN-cyw. Ign cp-am-k-n-te-sd-bmbn \nmsX s]p ag-bn Dm-Z-\\nmW
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hne-b
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ASn-m\ ImcWw A-am

A\p-`h
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Ip-\m-n a-cnv Hcp Znh-k-

hne--b--n\pw Agn-a-Xn-p-sa-Xnsc kwm-\-hym-]-I-ambn Pnm-tI-{--fn Pqsse 31 \v

A[n-Im-ct- I-{-pap-n Fkvbp-kn-sF(-I
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kwL-Sn-n-s-p. tIm-bs If-Ivt{Sv amv (ap-I-fn) hni-Z-amb dntmv Dt-Pn..

kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLmjv
A\p-kva-cWw
(1923 BKv 5 1976 BKv 5)
Iyq-Wnv {]Xy-bi
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hne-sI-Xpw AXn-km-[m-c-Whpw p{Z-hp-amb Hcp PohnXw
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cmPys kmaqly km-nI
kml-N-cy-p-t\sc a\x]qw I-S-bvp--XmWv Cu
(tijw 4mw-t]-Pn)

cmjv{Sobmo-e-ambn amdnb tkmfm Xnpw tkmfm kachpw

I gn cv amk- a mbn
tIcf cmjv{So-bs ]nSn-p-Ipep-p- tkmfm hnhm-Z
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kp-NnX ey- am{X-ta--bp-q-shpw R hy-am-n-

bn-cp-p. Ch Acw{]Xn icn-h-b

v p kw`-hh
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tkmfm Xn-ns D-c-hmZ-nXz-ta-s-Spv apJy-a{n cmPnh-bvW
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cho-{. ]n.-kn.-tPmm-Is
tIm{K-n\pw apJy-a{- n-p-saXn- s c- b p B{I- a - W - ns
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in-s-p. {]Xn-]
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bqWnn

BKv 2013

tkmfm Xnpw tkmfm kachpw

(Hmw t]Pn \nv)
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]mfn-tm-bXv CS-Xp]--ns
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Xmcyw am{Xta tkmfm kac- ns ]nd- I nepq Fv
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hncp {]m-\a
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Fm- b mepw eyw Itkc
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tIm{Kpw CtX cm{obw
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hyh--bn AXn\v BXy-n-

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- th-X.v P\-fpsS Akw-Xr-]vXnbpw tcmjhpw
icnbmb Zni-bn-tebvv \bn-m\mWv kmaq-ly-am-
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tkhn-p-X
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Dd-m-m\pw {ian-p Im]-Sym am{X-a, hyn]-c-amb
\ne-]m-Sp-If
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{ia-I-c-amb ZuXyw Gs-Sp-psImt Agn-a-Xn-s-Xnsc ^e{]-Za
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]pd-p-h
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bqWnn

BKv 2013

BKv 5\v kJmhv in_vZmkvtLmjv A\p-kva-c-W kt-f\w

alm-\mb BNm-cys ]mT- kzmwio-I-cn-phm

thnbp Pohn-X-k-a-c-ta-s-Sp-pI
kJmhv -a-WnIv apJPn-

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Cu bpKw Zin kap-X

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Nn-I-cn Hcm-fp-amb kJmhv
in_vZmkv tLmjv A-cn-nv 37
hjw XnI-bp Zn\-amb BKv
5 k.-in-_vZmkv tLmjv A\p-kvac-WZ- n-\s
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- mbn kap-NnXw BN-cn-s
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\ne-bn hyXykvX ]cn-]m-Sn-I
kwL--Sn-n--s-p. BKv 5\v
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kt-f-\- kwL-Sn-n-p.
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sXmgn-em-fn-h kmwkvIm-cnI
hn--hs Dzew Fv hntijn--n Ah-k-c-n-s,
tkm--jy-env hyn-hm-Z-sa
{]Xn--`m-ks Xncn--dn-bp--Xn\pw AXns\ \nm\w sNm--- \p kacw Agn-p-hn-Sm\pw
ssN\okv Iyq-Wnv ]mnv
Ign-n-n-s Imcy-hpw Atlw FSp-p-]-d-p. AXpsIm--p-X-s, B[p-\nI Xncphm-Zn-I t\XrXzw ssIb-Sp--I-sb A]-I-S-km-yX BXy-n-Ia
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k.-a-WnIv apJPn ]d-p.

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hn- h - t \- X r- X zw, P\- - f psS
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t]mfov _yqtdm AwKw kJmhv aWnIvapJPn A\p-ka

v c
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kao]w. ]cn-`mj sNp-Xv kJmhv Pn.-Fk
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-
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tLmjv Nqn-m-n. sXmgn-em-fnh {]m- \ - n- \ p- n
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v c
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kzm[o- \ s \nm- \w
sNm Ign-bp-I-bpp Ftlw hy-am-n. Iyq-Wnv
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kJmhv in_vZmkv tLmjv AhX-cn--n Cu hnI-kn-X-amb [m-cW Bn-msX Cv temIv Hcp cmPypw icn-bmb IyqWnv {]m\w aptm-s
v Im-pt]m-hpI kmy-a-.
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am-bn-cp-p-shv ]nme A\p`hw sXfn-bn-p-p.

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sNbvX-Xp-sIm-m-bn-cp-p-shv
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al-mb Bibsbpw t\XrXz-sbpw Azm-\n-p _lpP-\

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hmsSp- pI- s b- Xv Cv
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sNbvXp-sImv Atlw {]kwKw
D]-kw-l-cn-p.

bqWnn

BKv 2013

Xohne XS-bp-hm kmcpI Fp-sImv Xp\n-bp-n?

Fm-n\pw Xohne......
(Hmw-t]-Pn \nv)

IW-p-I. t_mws_-bn 12
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hcp Bizm-k-{]-h-\- hgn Fw.F-kn.-kn P\--fpsS lrZ-b-tmSv F{Xta Cgp-In-tp F-Xns hy-amb
sXfn-hm-bn.
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Hcp P\X a\p-jy-\nnX {]Ir-Xn-Zp-c-n\p apn \n-lm-b-cmbn \np-Ibm-W.v \mw D-cm-J
n\v ]pd-p P\ Ahn-Sps kml-N-cyw a\-n-emn- Bew-_-lo-\-cmb P\--tfm-sSmw
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H-s-mbn \o-Ww. 12 Znh-ks ZpcnXm-izmk {]h\w Rv \Inb
hne-s ]mTw AXm-Wv.

bqWnn

BKv 2013

Sn-{_ko- CuPn-]vXv

Pzen-p-b-cp P\-tcmjw \Ip kt-i-sav?

2010 HSp-hn apX-em-fn temIs ]nSn-p-Ip-ep-nb hn P\-Iob {]tm-`--fm-Wp-m-b-Xv. SqWo-jy-bn Bcw-`nv , Hcp Imp-Xot]mse Ad_v temI-msI AXv ]Sp-]n-Sn-p. Ad_v hkw F-dn-b-s Cu {]tm`w AXmXp cmPy--fnse apX-em-fn-, Pn--ap-X-emfn `c-W-Iq-S-s-Xn-sc-bm-bn-cp-p. km{am-Py-Xz-i-n-I-fpsS, hnti-jnv P\--fpsS apJy-i-{Xp-hmb Ata-cn- km{am-Py-Xz-ns ]npWbpw Hm-i-bp-sams e`n-n-cp `c-W-Iq-S--fm-bn-cpp Ch. icn-bmb t\Xr-Xz-ap-m-bn-cp-n Fsmcp ]cn-an-Xn-bp-m-bn-cp-s-nepw P\-fpsS Unamp-I AwKo-I-cn-m Cu `c-W-Iq-S-sf s]mXp-hn \n-n-X-am-n, kzta-[bm s]mn-p-d-s Cu {]tm-`-. icn-bmb t\XrXz-ns A`mhw Nne \oXn-c-ln-X-amb Hp-Xop-I-fn-tev Ahsb \bn-n-cp-p-sh-n-epw, SqWo-jy-bn 23 hjhpw CuPn-]vXn 30 hj-hpambn XpS GIm-[n-]Xy `c-W-v CXv Ayw Ipdn-p.
CXn-\n-S-bn `qan kqcys\ cp-hw hew-h-p-I-gn-p. Fnepw Ad_v hk--ns Hm-I P\--fpsS a\-n ambmsX InS-p. ]etmgpw ]e Imcy-mbn temI-ns ]e `mK--fn {]tm-`- Dm-bn-sm-n-cp-p. Cu cmPy--fnse apX-em-fn hyh-n-Xn-I
tImw XmsX XpSpsImp-an-cp-p. SqWo-jy-bnepw CuPn-]vXn-ep-sams ]nn-cn- `cWw sshImsX Xncn-p-h-Xv hopw P\-Iob {]tm`w
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P\--fpsS Cu s]mn-sdn Hcp]nSn
ISp bmYmy- shfn-hm-n-bn-cnp-p. GsXmcp apX-em-fn Nqj-W-hyh--bnepw Nqjn-X-P-\-X-bpsS Xm-cy kwc-n-m, Nqj-W-n\v AdpXn-h-cp-m\pw ]ptcm-KXn Dd-m-m-\pw,
kn-c-ln-X-amb P\m-[n-]-Xy-{]-tm-` Hn-\p-]p-dsI Hmbn hfn-sbSp-p-Itb am-ap-q. Cu D-ch
- m-ZnXzw
Gs- S p- p- s Imv aptm- p- h - c p
]mntbm ]mn-Itfm A[n-Im-c-nhmepw Ahv apX-em-fn-h-n-sbpw
m]nX Xm-cy-m-cp-sSbpw B{I-aW
- sf AXn-Po-hnv `cWw aptm-p-sImp-t]m-IW
- s
- a-n i-amb P\m-[n-]X
- y{]-tm-`
- f
- psS ]npW A\n-hm-cy-am-W.v
P\m-[n-]X
- y-{]-tm-`
- f
- n-eq-sSbpw P\m-[n]-Xy-]c
- a
- mb Iqm-bvaI
- f
- n-eq-sSbpw Dcp-ncn-bp P\--fpsS {]_p--X-bn-emWv
(tijw 7mw t]Pn)

bqWnn

BKv 2013

Hmtcm cmPypw P\-k-a-c-m-hiyw icn-bmb t\XrXzw

(7mw t]Pn \nv)

P\m-[n-]X
- y-ns in bYm-n
IpSn-sIm-p--sXv a\-n-em--Ww.
AXn-\m, P\m-\p-Iq-es
- av Ah-Im-is
- Sp-smcp Khsa ,v P\m-[n-]X
- y-ka
- c
-
- sf kwc-n-p-Ibpw P\- P\m-[n-]Xy-]-c-ambn kwL-Sn-p-Ibpw i-cm-IpIbpw sNp--Xns\ t{]mm-ln-n-p-Ibpw Ah- c psS P\m- [ n- ] - X y- t _m[w
Dbm Ah-k-c--sfm-cp-p-Ibpw
sNp--n Fn, P\m-[n-]Xyw A]-I-Sn--emIpw Fp-am-{X-a apX-em-fn--hyh- B Khsan-s\-s IS-]p-gp-Ibpw sNpw. As-n Khsa v
k-q-ambpw apX-emfnh Zmky-ntev A[x-]-Xn-t-n-h-cpw.
1967- sXsc-s-Sp-n-eqsS Hcp CSXp--P-\m-[n-]Xy sFIy-ap-Wn Khsa v ]n-a-_w-Km-fn A[n-Im-c-n
h ka-b-v, \psS ]mn Fkvbp-knsF-(-I-yq-Wn-v)-bpsS m]I P\-d
sk{I- dn kJmhv in_v Z m- k v t Lmjv
Bhnv Hmn-n Ncn-{X-{]-[m-\a
- mb
Hcp ]mT-am-Wn-Xv. Av A[n-Im-c-n
{`an kn]n-sF, kn]n-sF(-Fw) t]mep
tkmjy sUtam-{Im-nIv ]mn-I, A[nImc kwhn-[m-\
- sf D]-tbm-KnpsImv
Azm-\n-p-h
- \v ]dp-Zo-ks
- bm-cp-m-sav
hymtam-ln-p. Fm, Khsans
Hmtcm \o-nepw apX-em-fn-hw hp]p- e p eyhpw Xm- c yhpw
Ah \S-p CS-s]-Sepw Cq- Dcnbm-Sn-b-tX-bn-. Fm, kJmhv in_vZmkvtLm-jns ]mT--fm kmbp-[-amb
\psS ]mn, `c-W-n ]m-fn-bmb
Hcp In F \ne-bn, \ymb-amb P\Iob {]tm-`--fn t]meokv CS-s]-Sep-m-In F XXzw AwKo-I-cn--Wsav iTn-p. P\m-[n-]Xy _lp-P-\-{]tm-`-pw Ah-Im-i-k-a-c-pw
CXv Fs-n-m DWv ]Itm, IpI amy-a--fpsS ]np-WtbmsS apX- e m- f n kwhn- [ m- \ - a msI
km-cn-s\-Xnsc Xncn-bp-Ibpw AXns\
Ghpw A\ym-bhpw A[mn-I-hp-amb
coXn- b n ]ncn- p- h n- S p- I bpw sNbv X p.
kJmhv in_vZm-ktv Lm-jns Aaq-ey-amb
]mTw icn-sbv CXv sXfn-bn-p.
{_ko-ens DZm-lcWw ImWn-p-Xv, CS-sX--h-Im-i-s-Sp Zna dqk^v
Khsan\v P\--fpsS {]Xo XI-m Hcp a\-m-n-p-p-ap-m-bn
F-Xm-Wv. P\- apX-em-fn hyhsb tkhn-m Cd-n-n-cn-p-Ibpw
P\--fpsS ta A-an-m NqjWw
ASn-tn-p-Ibpw Ah AXn {]Xntj--[n-m Xp\n-m Ahsc \nm-nWyw ASn-a
- p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Fm
B ASn--a Cpdn hn]-co-X-^-eamWv Df-hm-n-b-Xv. {_ko Cphsc
In-n-mhn[-ap P\-Io-b{- ]-tm`w
]Sp-p-bm-\p \n-bZ- mVyw AXv
P\-v \In. Khsan\pw `c-Wh-n\pw Xe-th-Z\ krjvSn-pw-hn[w
am-n-\p-th-n-bp apd-hn-fn-bmWv P\-fn \np-b-Xv.
{_ko-ense `qc-ln-X-cpsS t]mcmw
\bn- p Hcp t\Xm- h ns hmp- I fn\nv ka-c-ns NqSv \apv A\p`- h - s Spw: R henb Bib
kwLj-n-em-Wv. ^e-sa-m-bn-cn-psav Bpw Adn-bn-. Hmtcm Nph-Sphbvpw lrZ-bw-Ka
- a
- mb t]mcm-a
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ka-c-n\nv Hgn-p-\np--h
Ncn-{X-n \np-Xs ]pd-
- s
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]nn-cn- CuPn]vXv ssk\y-ns
Iui-e]
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- h
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2011s Bcw-`-n P\m-[n-]-Xyn\pw atX-X-c-z-n-\pw-thn \S
h P\-Iob {]tm`w tlmkv\n ap_m-

d-ns ssk\nI ]np-W-tbm-sS-bp

aI `c-W-n\v Ayw Ipdn Imcyw
t\cs kqNn-n-p-h-tm. Hcp icn-bmb
hn- h - t \- X r- X z- ns A`m- h - n,
ssk\y-n-sbpw Ata-cn- km{am-PyXznsbpw ]np-Wb
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- n
IS-p-IqSn \nm-b-I-amb in-bmbn
amdn. apl-Zv apkn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-n
Ah Hcp sXc-s-Sp-s
- Khsa v
m]n-p-Ibpw sNbvXp. sXc-s-Sp-n
hym]-I-amb Ir{Xn-ahpw Agn-a-Xnbpw Act-dnsb Bt]w \ne-\ns-bmWv
t\cnb `qcn- ] - - n 2012- Cu
Khsa v \ne-hnh-X
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{InkvXy AwK-f
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atX-Xc
- k
- z-`m-h
- n\v tImw-X- pw-hn-[a
- p
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ta \nb-{-W- Gs-Sp-n. {]knUn\v Aan-Xm-[n-Im-c- \In \oXn\ym-b-hy-h--bvp-tase m]n-p. P\-fpsS Aajw \mp-\m hn-p.
Cm-an-p-Ifpw atX-X-c--en-_-d--{InkvXy hn`m-K-fpw Xnep Gp-ap-en CXv {]I-S-am-bn. tamkn-bpsS {]knU v ]Z- n- t e- b v p Btcm- l - W ns Hmw-hmjn-I-amb Pq 30 \v
i-amb {]tm-`-ap-m-bn. 22 aney
P\- CXn ]m-fn-I-fm-b-Xmbn AhIm-i-s-p. kacw IqSp-X i-am-btXmsS tamkn-bpsS \ne ]cp-e
- n-em-bn.
Cu kml-Ncyw apX-se-Spv Ata-cn-
Nmbv h p, A[n- I m- c - t am- l n- I - f mb
ssk\yw A[n-Imcw ]nSn-s-Sp-p. Ah
tamknsb Xpd-n-e-S-p. apnw {_ZlpUv {]h-Isc ASn--an. Npcp--n, Hcp P\-Iob Khsa- n-s \mSy--hp-ambn, kzmX{yw Inn-b-\map-X
apX-em-fn-h-n-\p-thn aI `cWw
\S-n-h ssk\yw, ^e-{]-Z-amb Hcp
Xncn-p-hc
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apw \S-nb sFXn-lm-kn-I-amb t]mcm-n CuPn-]vXnse P\- Dbnn-Sn ey-fpw Xm-cy-f
- p-sams
Bi-b-p-g--n-sbpw A\m-Y-Xz-nsbpw apw A-co-
- n ssItamiw
h nXn-bm-bn. Pq 30 \v Bcw-`n
{]tm-`w 2011 se {]tm-`s At]nv Hpw tami-am-bn-cp-n-. Fnpw ]nn-cn- ssk\yw A[n-Imcw ssI-S
- pXv XS-bm-\m-bn-. IqSp-X ISp apXem-fn `c-W-amWv CXn-eqsS m]n-s-n-cn-p-Xv. Fp-sImv F-XmWv
Db-cp tNmZyw.
ka-c
- f
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]cn-lr-Xa
- m-ImsX Ah-ti-jn-pp
temIs ka-c--fpsS Ncn-{X-n
]pXnb Aymbw Fgp-Xn-t-h-bm-bncpp Sn, {_ko, CuPn]vXv Fnhn-S--fn \S {]tm-`-. P\-fp-sS in Fm-sWpw AXns apn GIm-[n-]-Xn-I t]mepw F{X \nm-cc-- m-sWpw AXv ImWn-p-X
- p. thmv
cmjv{So-bw-sImv P\-f
- psS Ah-Im-i
- ]nSn-p-]
- mt\m Fs-nepw am-ap-mmt\m Ign-bn Fpw CXv sXfn-bn-p.
P\--v Fs-nepw Unamp-I t\Snsb-Sp-W
- s
- a-n t\cnv ka-c
- f
- n ]mfn-If
- m-tI-X
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t\Sm Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-n P\- ssIh--cn t\-. sXc-s-Spv cmjv{So-bn-eqsS t\Sn-sb-Sp-p Unamp-Ipthn hopw- hopw kacw sNt-nh-cn Fpw Ddp ]d-bm-\m-hn-. CXv
Cu cmPy--fnse am{Xw nXnb ap
cmPy--fnepw apX-em-fn-h-ns {]Xn-

\n- [ n- I - f mWv A[n- I mcw Im- f p- - X v .

BtKmf apX-em-fn hyh--bpsS `mKamWv F-Xp-sIm-p-Xs Chcpw PoX ]Sp-Ib
- m-W,v {]Xn-k
- n-bn-em-W.v
CXv P\-sf At-bw Akw--Xr-]X
v cpw
tcmjm-Ip-e-cp-am-p-p. Ah Hcp Ahkcw ]mn-cn-p-Ib
- mWv, {]Xn-Ic
- n-m.
P\-f
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- n-sS-bp-m-b {]tm-`
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Ah-km-\n-n-pI F P\-f
- psS A`nemjw DS-\Sn k^-eo-I-cn-p-sa Ddsmpw Cu {]tm-`- Xcp-n-.
Fp-am-{X-a-, CuPn-]vXn \S--Xpt]mse ]pXnb cq]-n ]nn-cn-w
A[n-Im-c
- n-se-p-Xv XS-bm Ign-nspw hcmw. Fp-sIm-n-s\ kw`hn-p-p-shpw FmWv CXn\v t]mwhgn-sbpw Kuc-h-ambn Nnn-t--Xp-v.
amIvknkvvse-\n-\nv hnm\w
kmw-io-I-cn-p-sImv B hn-m-\-nsbpw {]tbm-K-]--Xn-bp-sS-bp-a-Sn-m-\n Bg-am Dm-gvNbpw ZoL-ho-Whpw hnI-kn-n-s-Sp kJmhv in_vZm-ktv Lmjv Cu hnj-b
- n, Azm-\np
Pohn--php \Inb ap-dn-bnpw
am-Zi-\hpw Hp ]cn-tim-[n-mw. \nc-cw Nqj-W-n\pw ASn--a-en\pw
Cc-bm-Ip P\-, Ah-cpsS Zpcn-X
-
Xmm-\m-hmsX hcp-tm s]mn-s-dnpI kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. tcmjm-Ip-e-cmbn
Ah sXcp-hn-e-Wbpw, ka-c-n `mK`-mmhpw. Ah shSn-bp--I-sf-tmepw
t\cn-Sm Xm-dm-Ipw. Fm Acw
kzm-`m-hn-Ia
- mb tcmj-{]-IS- \
-
- pw Hcp
t\XrXzw Bh-iy-am-Wv. B t\XrXzw Hcp
ka-cw-sImv Xr]vXa
- m-Ip-tXm FmWv
sNt-Xv F-dn-bmsX ]I-p-\np-tXm Bbn-cn--cp-Xv. P\- ka-c-k--cm-Ip-tm Ahsc F-s\-bmWv
kwL-Sn-X-cmn aptmp \bn-t--sXpw, hnim-e-amb Hcp ka-c-n\v kamb A-S--ap Hcp kwL-SnX tk\bmn, hodp-Xpw \op-\np-X
- p-amb
Hcp t]mcm--n\v {]m]vX-amn Ahsc
amnot-s
- X-s
- \-sbpw Adn-bp-Xm-bn-cn-Ww t\Xr-Xzw. CXv s]mSps\ Dm-Ip kzm`m-hn-I-amb tcmj{]-I-S-\-a-. kzm`m-hn-I-ambn Dm-Ip
s]mn-s-dn-I-f hn-h-sav kJmhv
in_vZm-ktv Lmjv hy-ambn Nqn-m-Wnp. ka-c- kzm`m-hn-I-ambn hn-hn sNs-n-. \ne-\np hyhn-Xn-bn kaq-e-amb am-ap-m-p-XmWv hn-hw. \ne-\np `c-W-IqSs IS-]p-gn Xm-\v ]pXn-bsXmv m]n-p-sIm-p-am-{Xta hnhw
\S-m-\m-Iq. DZm-l-c-W-n-\v, apX-em-fn- hy-h
n-Xn-bpsS m\v AXv Hcp
tkmjy-env hyh m]n-p-p. CXn\mbn apX-em-fn km-n-I, kmaq-ly,
cmjv { So- b kwhn- [ m- \ - a msI thtcmsS
]ngpXv Pohn-X-ns kakvX taJ-e-Ifnepw Hcp tkmjy-env hyh m]nt--Xp-v. P\--fpsS Akw-Xr]vXn
AW-s]m-n-sbm-gp-Ip--Xp-sImv Cn[w
hn-h-I-c-amb Hcp am-ap-m-In-. Ncn{Xhpw imkv{Xhpw CXmWv ImWn-p-Xv. C-s\-bp hnIm-c-{]-IS-\-fpw
s]mn-s-dnI-fp-sams F{X hodp--XmsW- nepw AXv ka- c - ] m- X - b n\nv
P\sf thmp-cm-jv{Sob cwK-tbvv
B\-bn-t-mw. hn-h
- n-\p-th-n-bp
Xm-sd-Sp-n-s\bpw hn-ha
- p-t-s
- -bpwXs AXv XS--s-Sp-pw. Ccw kac--smv apX-em-fnw krjvSn-p
Nqj-Ww, sXmgn-en-m-bva, hne-b
- w XpSnb {]iv\
- s
- fmpw ]cn-lc
- n-m Ignbn-. Cu hI hnj-b
- sf Hv kv]inm t]mep-am-hn-. AXp-sIm-v, ka-

chpw hn-hhpw H F Imcyw \

a\-n-em--Ww. hyhpw \nb-X-hp-amb
Hcp cmjv{Sob ey-tmsS kwL-Snv
apt- d p- - X n- e qsS am{Xta hnhw
bmYmy-am-m Ign-bq. hnhw F
GI ey- n kwL- S n- n- p,
cmjv{Sob t_m[-am P\-sf \bnm t]m Hcp kwL-S\ sIn--Sp-t-Xpv F-Xm-Wn-Xn-\w. ka-c
- n\v
Hcp hn-h-t\-Xr-Xz-ap-m-ImsX C-csamcp eyhpw Cn-[-samcp kwL-S\bpw ssIh-cn-m-\m-hn-.
AXp- s Im- mWv kJmhv in_v Z mkvtLmjv ]d-Xv;
sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsSbpw Ij-Ic
- p-sSbpw asm NqjnX P\hn-`m-K
- f
- p-sSbpw Akw-Xr-]vXn-bn\nv
hn-h-ap-tw Ae-bvp-]n-mse Aet]mse Dbp-hc
- pw. Xnc-am-eI
- t]mse
AXv aptm-p-Ip-Xn-pw. hyh-n-Xn-bpsS
kaq-ea
- mb ]cn-h-\a
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- y-s-p-sImv
kaq-l-nse sshcpyw ]e-hw Bgwh-bvp-Ibpw aqn-p-Ibpw sNpw. AXv
\psS a\x-km-nsb D_p--am-pw.
hn-h
- ns A\n-hm-cyX am\-hc
- m-insb
t_my- s - S p- pw. Fnpw hnhw
bmYmy-am-In-, hopw hopw AXv
]nhm-pw, hgn-sX-pw, ]nn-cn-w
AXn\nv hopw hopw t\-ap-mpw. hnhw \bn-m ]cym-]vXa
- mb Hcp
hn-h
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kw`-hn-n-. hnhw B{K-ln-p-p-shXv hn-h-{]-_p--X-b Fv a\-n-em-Ww. AXp-t]m-se, sXmgnem-fn-h-sp-dnv Nnn-pp FXv sXmgn-em-fnh {]_p--X-b-. icn-bmb hn-h -{]_p-X icn-bmb sXmgn-em-fn-h {]_p-Xb
- m-W.v icn-bmb sXmgn-em-fn-h {]_p-X-bm-Is icn-bmb sXmgn-em-fn-h
]mn {]_p-X
- bpw. AXm-bX
- ,v \nv
bYm hn-h-mnsb Is-m
Igntm Ctbm F-XmWv Imcyw.
Cu aqp cmPy-f
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{]iv\w ]cn-lr-X-am-ImsX Ah-ti-jnpp F-Xm-Wv. Hcn-Spw A-s\sbmcp t\XrXzw Zriyambn-. AXp-sImmWv CuPn-]vXn P\-f
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Agn-aXn \nd-, ]nn-cn-\
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I-S
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- n-If
- n \nv
kwc-n-m Ahn-Sps P\-v
C\nbpw ka-c
- hnI-kn-n-s-Sp-t-nh-cpw. C-c-samcp hn-h-t\-XrXzw hnIkn-n-s-Sp-m Ign-n, F-Xp-sImp-Xs {_ko-ense P\-v tIhew ^pSvt_m-fn-\p-th-n-b-, Bip-]-{XnIpw hnZym-`ym-k
- n-\p-sams thnbp lrZ-bm-hP-I-amb {]tm-`-
C\nbpw kwL-Sn-n-tnh-cpw. Ah
A`n-e-jn am- bmYmy-am-Ip-Xp-Im-Wm temIw {]Xo-t- bmsS Dp-t\mpw. hnhw, ]ptcm-KX
- n-bn-te-p amw,
Nqj-W
- n\n-p tamN\w bmYmyam-IW
- s
- a-n, P\-Iob {]tm-`
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apn amIvkn-kw-s
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]mn-bpsS hnh t\XrXzw m]n-sSp-t--Xp-v F kJmhv in_vZmkvtLm-jns hne-bn-cp- F{X kphyhpw A\n-tj-[yhpw Cpw {]k-hp-am-sWv Cu kw`-h-hn-Im-k--sfmw
\s Bhnv t_m[y-s-Sp-p-p.
Xpn-bnepw CuPn-]vXnepw {_ko-enepw
ASp-nsS \S {]tm-`- Cm-cyn Cn-[-samcp Kuc-hm-h-l-amb ]cntim- [ \ Bh- i y- s - S p- pv . CXmWv
Cs Bh-iy-IX
-

bqWnn

BKv 2013

hne--b--n\pw Agn-a-Xnpw
P\-t{Zm-l- \-b-p-sa-Xnsc {]tm`w
Xt-io-bhpw hntZ-io-b-hp-amb Ip-I-aq-e-[-\-ns
am{Xw Xmcyw kwc-n-p BtKm-f-h-c-W-\-b-fmWv tI{--kw-m-\-km-cp-I Cv \S-n-em-n-smn-cn-p--Xv. CXv Pohn-X-ns k-ta-J-e-I-fnepw {]Xnkn cq-am-n-bn-cn-p-IbmWv. Cu \b-sf sNdp-ptXm-ev]n-m am{Xta P\-v a\p-tjym-NnXw Pohn-m
km[y-am-hp-I-bp-p. Db kwkvIm-c-nepw {]_p--Xbn-ep-a-[n-jvTn-X-amb Icp-p P\m-[n-]-Xy-k-a-c-amWv AXn\m-h-iyw. Cu bmYmyw ad-p-hv \ngbpw \S-p
{]Xn-]-hpw `c-W-]-hpw Hcp-t]mse P\-Xm-ev]-cy-n\v
lm\n hcp-p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\m, P\- In-cm-jv{Sob
]cn-K-W-\-Ip-]-cn-bmbn kzw ka-c--n-n-I-fn AWn\n-cv, \ov \np ka-c-n\v Xm-dm-tI-n-bn-cn-pp. Cu Ihyw Npa- e n- t e- n- s m- mWv Fkv b pknsF(I- yq- W n- v ) cmPy- h ym- ] - I - a mb {]tm- ` - n\v
XpSw Ipdn-n-cn-p--Xv. CXns `mK-ambn Pqsse 31 \v
kwm-\-hym-]-I-ambn Pnm-tI-{--fn {]Xn-tj[ ka-c \S-p.

sIms If-Ivt{Sv amv. Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv tPymXn-Ir-jvW

kJm- Fkv.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW, sI.-_-Z-dp-o, Pn.-{[p-h-Ip-am ap\n-c-bn

CSpn Pn-bn sXmSp-]pg knhnt-j-\p-ap-n \S [ kwm-\I-n-n-bwKw kJmhv an\n.-sI.-^n-env DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

Xncp-h-\--]p-c-p-\-S sk{I-t-dn-bv [ kwm\ sk{I-dn kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-tmkv

DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

Xncp-h\-]
- pcw
Xncp-h\
-
- ]
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[ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.
hne--bwt]m-ep
bYm {]-iv\-v ]cn-lmc-am-hi
- y-s-p-sImv Kh-sns\-Xnsc \op-\np-Xpw
i-hp-amb _lp-P\ {]tm`Ww kwL-Sn-n-p-Isb-X
- mWv
Cs ASn- b - n- c m- h - i y- I Xsbv kJmhv kn.- s I.- e qtmkv Nqn-mn. {]Xn-]w
tkmfm {]iv\
- n apJy-a{n
cmPn-h-bv-W-sa Hscm APbntev Imcy-s
- fm-Xp-n-bncn-p-I-bm-Wv. -A-gn-a-Xn-bn-em-dmSp bp.-Un.-F^v a{n-k` cmPnsh- b v - W - s a Imcy- n
kwi-ba
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P\m-[n-]Xy {]tm-`Wns
A`m-h
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Hcp {]tbm-P-\hpw Dm-hp-I-bn. kp- N n- X - a mb cmjv { Sob
Xm-cy- ap\nn F.Un.-F^v \S-p ka-c-{]-lk\w XnI P\-h--\-bmsWpw AXns\ adn- I - S - psImv bYm P\-Iob apt- hfp- h - c - W - s apw
kJmhv kn.- s I.- e q- t mkv
]dp.
FkvbpknsF(Iyq-Wnv)
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]-\w-Xn an\n knhnt-j amv Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv Fkv.-cm-Po-h

DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

B.-kp-`m-jv, ]n.-F-kv. tKm]-Ipam, sI.- l - c n, Fw.- F .- k q- k n,

Fkv . - { io- I p- a m XpS- n- b - h
{]kw-Kn-p.
sImw
]mn Pnm- - n- n- b psS
B`n-ap-Jy-n If-Ivt{Sv amv
\S-p. Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv
tPymXn- I r- j v W DZv L m- S \w
sNbv X p. Pnm- - n- n- b wKw
kJmhv Fkv.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW
Ay-X
- h
- l
- n-p. P\-Io-b{- ]-Xntcm[ kanXn Pnm sshkv{]-knU v {io. F.- P-bnwkv, kJm
sI.-_--dp-o, Pn.-{[p-h-Ip-am
Fn-h {]kw-Kn-p.
sImw Nn-S- b
- n\n-m-cw`n If-Ivt{Sv amn\v ]n.-]n.-{]im-vIp-am, _n.-hn-t\mZv, Fkv.cm-L-h, hn.-B-Wn, sI.-i-im, _n.-cm-aN
- {- , Sznn {]`mI-c Fn-h t\XrXzw \In.
]-\w-Xn
Pqsse 31\v ]\wXnbn
Pnm In-n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jyn an\n knhntj-\ntev \Snb amv Pnm sk{Idn kJmhv Fkv . cmPo- h
DZvLm--S\w sNbvXp. kJm-
_n\p-t__n. hn.Un.ktmjv,
Fkv.cm[maWn Fn-h {]kwKn-p.
sk v]otgvkv PwKvj\n
\npamcw`n {]IS\n\v
kJm- k\nem tPmv,
kn._n.aWnp, jn\p.hn.sI,
sI._me, kn.B. cmtPjv
Fnh t\XrXzw \In.
Be-pg
Be-p-gb
- n If-Itv {Sv amv
Fkv b p- k n- s F(- I - yq- W n- v )
kwm\ sk{I- t - d n- b - wKw

tUm. hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. am\w-aps hne-bpbn P\--fpsS \Sp-shm-Snp bpUn-F^v km a\w
aSp-n-p Agn-a-Xn-bn apnmgvp \np-tmgpw P\-hncp \b- \nm[w XpS-cpXv tIc-f-ns cmjv{Sob
{]_p-XbvsXn-sc-bp shphn-fn-bm-sWv kJmhv thWp-tKm]m A`n-{]m-bs
- -p.
{]Xn- t j- [ - a mn Pnm
sk{I-t-dn-b
- wKw kJmhv Fkv.ko-Xn-em Ay-X hln-p.
Pnm sk{I-t-dn-b-wKw kJmhv
B. ]mkm-cY
- n-h, FsFFw-F-kv-Fkv Pnm sk{I-dn
kJmhv sI.- s P.- j oe, B
Cym bpSn-bpkn Pnm sk{Idn kJmhv ]n.-B.-k-Xo-i,
FsF-Un-Fk
- H
v kwm-\I
-
- n-nbwKw kJmhv Fkv. Aeo-\,
Fkvbp-knsF(kn) Pnm In-nbwKw AUz. Fw.-F.-_np, P\Io-b-{]-Xn-tcm[ kanXn Pnm
sshkv{]kn-U v Sn.-_n. hniz-\mY XpS-n-b-h {]kw-Kn-p.
\K-c-N-Xz-c-n\p kao-]-p\n-p-am-cw-`n If-Itv {Sv amn\v
Pnmn-n-bw-K--fmb kJm sI.-B.-i-in, sI.-]n.-a-t\ml-c-\v, F.-sI.-i-in-Ip-am, sI.in-hIp-n, sI.-B.-Hm-a\
-
- p-,
Sn.-tIm-in, F.-B.-AP
- b
- I
- p-am,
]n.- s I.- i - i n XpS- n- b - h
t\XrXzw \In.
tImbw
tImbw If-Ivt{S-n-te-bvv
\S amv Fkv b pknsF(Iyq-Wnv) Pnm sk{I-d
- nbpw
kwm\ sk{I-t-dn-bv AwK-hp(tijw ASp-t- ]-Pn)

Fd-Wm-Ipfw \K-c-n-ep IW-b-q Xmeq-tm-^okv amv Pnm sk{I-dn

kJmhv -Sn.sI. kp[oIp-am DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

bqWnn

BKv 2013

Pqsse 31 \v kwm\ hym]-I-ambn

ka-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-I

Be-pg If-Ivt{Sv amv Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

kwm\ In-n-bwKw kJmhv Fkv.-ko-Xn-em kao]w

amb Pbvk tPmk^v DZvLmS\w sNbvXp.

If-Ivt{S-n-\p-ap-n \S
{]Xn-tj-[-tbm-K-n
FkvbpknsF(Iyq-Wnv) Pnm
sk{I-t-dn-bv AwKw n.-sP.-tPmWn-pn Ay-X hln-p.
Pnm In-n-bw-K- F.-sI._n-Pp, sI.-]n.-hn-P-b, sI.-k-Zm-

CSpn
CSpn Pn-bn sXmSp]pg
knhnt-j-\p-ap-n \S
[ Fkv b pknsF(IyqWnv) kwm\-I-n-n-bwKw
an\n sI.- ^ n- e n- v DZv L m- S \w
sNbvXp.
FkvbpknsF(Iyq-Wnv)

]me-mSv If-Ivt{Sntev \S amv

\-, Fw.-sI.-I
- , C.-hn.-{]-Imiv, B Cy bpn-bpkn Pnm
sk{I-dn hn.-]n.-sIm-p-tam,
AJn-tey alnfm kmwkvIm-cnI
kwL-S\ Pnm sk{I-dn sI.-Fkv.-i-in-I-e, B Cy sUtam-

sXmSp- ] pg tem Inn

sk{I- dn kn_n kn.- a mXyp
Ay-X hln-p. Pnm sk{Idn F.-hn-t\mZv Ipam, sIFkvB-Snkn htgvkv s^U-tdj kwm\ {Sj-d Fw.-F.-

Iq-cn If-Ivt{S-v [ kwm\ In-n-bwKw

kJmhv ssje sI.-tPm DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

{Im-nIv pU k
v v HmK-ss\-tkj Pnm sk{I-dn Fw.-sI.-sjl-kmZv XpS-n-bh
- {]kw-Kn-p.

A- \ n, ]nknkn sse
htgv k v bqWn- b Pnm
sk{I-dn ]n.-sI.-kPn XpS-n-bh {]kw-Kn-p.

tImgn-tmSv \S CIw-SmIvkv Hm^okv amv Pnm sk{I-dn

kJmhv F.-ti-J, Pnm In-n-bw-K--fmb kJm-, ]n.-Fw.-{io-Ip-am,
]n.-sI.-tXm-a-kv, ]n.-sI.-{]-`mjv XpS-n-b-h ap\n-c-bn

Fd-Wm-Ipfw
Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pnm In-nbpsS t\Xr-Xz-n IW-b
- q
Xmeqv Hm^o-kn-tebvv amv
\S-n. FkvbpknsF(IyqWnv) Pnm sk{I-dn Sn.-sI.-kp[oIp- a m amv DZv L m- S \w
sNbvXp.
cmPys Hcp- ] n- S n- h - c p
AXn-k
-
- c
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t]dp-, amdn amdn A[n-Im-c-nte- d p km- c p- I - f mWv
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{]l-c-tav Xf-cp P\--fpsS
t\v sIm\wIpp-Ib
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t\Xm--fpsS Agn-a-Xn-bp-sSbpw
Xn- n- s bpw Akm- mnI
{]h-\--fp-sSbpw IY-I.
{]Xn-] ]mn-I-fpsS A\pjvTm\ ka-c--fm-Is P\-fpsS \odp {]iv\-sf {]Xn^- e n- n- p- n- s - p- a m- { X- a ,
A{I-a
- f
- n-eqsS P\-sf ka-c-fn \nv AI-p--Xn\pw
X-fpsS A[n-Im-cI
- t- k-cI
- f
- n-tep Zqcw Ipd-bvp--Xn\pw
Dt-in-p-X
- m-W.v Cu kml-Nc
- yn Db [mn-I-X-tbmsSbpw kmaq-lnI t_m[-tm-sSbp-ap P\m-[n-]X
- y-ka
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-
- f
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thZn-If
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GI am-sapw Atlw DZvLmS-\{- ]-kw-K
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Pnmn-n-bwKw
{^mknkv If-p- AyX hln-p. FsF-bpSn-bpkn
Pnm sk{I-dn ]n.-Fw.-Zn-t\-i,
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t\Xmhv Pm ta Fnhcpw {]kw-Kn-p. ssltm-SXn
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amn\v Pnm In-n-bw-K
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kn._n AtimI, ]n.-]n.-A-K-

n, sI.-sI.-tim-`, sI.-H.-jm,
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amv Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv
tUm.-]n.-Fk
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sNbvXp.
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imn-cmPv Ay-X hln-p.
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sk{I-dn kn.-sI. inh-Zm-k, FsFUnssh-H Pnm Iho-\
F.-hn.s_n, H.-sI. hk-e,
Fw. {]Zo-] Fn-h {]kw-Knp. kn.-hn. t{]wcm-Pv, kn.-B
Dn-Ir-jvW, F.-Fw. kptc-jv
Fn- h amn\v t\XrXzw
\In.
]me-mSv
]me-mSv Pnm In-n-bpsS
B`n- a - p Jy- n Pqsse 31\v

PnmIn-n-bw-K-fmb F.-Fw.{io- I p- a m, Sn.- s P. UnIv k

Fn-hcpwFsF-Un-FkvHpthn ]n.-sI.-{]-`mjv,
FsFFwF- k v - F - k n- \ p- t hn
Pn-^.F-k,v kJmhv Fw.-F.-cmP Fn-h {]kw-Kn-p.
{]I-S-\-n\v kJm- ]n.sI.-tXm-ak
- v, ]n.-sI.-{]-`m-jv, Fw.
tPymXn-{]-Im-i,v Fw.-sI.-cm-P XpSn-bh
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hb-\mSv
FkvbpknsF(Iyq-Wnv)
hb-\mSv Pnm HmKss\-knwKv
In- n- b psS t\XrXzn
kpm _tcn an\n
knhn tj-\p-ap-n {]Xntj[ [ \S-p. Pnm sk{Idn hn.- s I.- k - Z m- \ - [
DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.
Pnm Inn AwK-fmb
kJm- kn.-F.-ap-Ip-, ]n.sI.`KXv, sI.-a[
- p-kq-Z\
- (B

hb-\mSv kpm _t-cn-bn an\n knhnt-j-\p-ap-nse {]Xn-tj[

[ Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv hn.-sI.-k-Zm-\- DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

\S If-Ivt{Sv amv, B
Cym bpSnbp- k n kwm\
sk{I- t - d n- b - wKw F.B.
tamlIp- a m DZvLm- S \w
sNbvXp.
If-Ivt{S-n\p apn \-S
tbmK-n Pnm--n-n-bwKw
sI.-Fw.-_ohn Ay-X hlnp. B Cym bpSnbpkn Pnmsk- { I- dn sI. {]Zo- ] v,
FsFUnFkvH Pnm-{]-kn-U v
F. dPo\ Fn-h {]kw-Kn-p.
kn. cmP, sI.- tI-i-hIp-n,
sI. cma-\m-Y, sI. -{]-km-Zv,
F. kpKn Fn-h amn\v
t\XrXzw \In.
tImgn-tmSv
Pqsse 31 \v tImgn-tmSv
BZm-b-\n-IpXn Hm^o-kn-tev
{]Xn-tj[ amv \S-n. {]Xntj[amn-s\-p-Sv BZmb
\nIpXn Hm^o- k n- \ p- a p- n
tbmKw tNp. tbmKw Fkvbpkn-sF(-kn) Pnm sk{I-dn F.ti- J DZv L m- S \w sNbv X p.

Cy bp.-n.-bp.-kn) Fn-h
{]kw-Kn-p. [-p-ap-mbn
SuWn {]I-S-\hpw \S-p.
Iq
Iq Ie-Ivt{S-n\v apn
\S [- FkvbpknsF(Iyq-Wnv) kwm\ In-nbw-Khpw alnfm kmwkvIm-cnI
kwL-S\ kwm\ sk{I-d- n-bpamb ssje.-sI.-tPm D-ZvLmS\w sNbvXp.
Pnm sk{I-dn sI.-sI.-kptcjv Ay- X hln- p.
FsFbp-n-bpkn Pnm {]knU v Fw.-sI.-P-b-cm-P, B
Cy sUtam-{Im-nIv pU vkv
HmK-ss\-tk-j Pnm sk{Idn ]n.-kn.-hnth-Iv, B Cy
sUtam-{Im-nIv bqvHmK-ss\tk-j Pnm In-n-bwKw C.-k\q]v Fnh {]kw- K n- p.
FkvbpknsF(Iyq-Wnv) Pnm
In-n-bw-K
- f
- mb t]m.-Sn.-km-aph kzmK-Xhpw A\q]v Gcn-aw
\nbpw ]d-p.

Xriq If-Ivt{Sv amv Pnm sk{I-dn tUm.-]n.-F-kv.-_m_p DZvLm-S\w sNp-p. Pnm In-n-bw-K--fmb
kJm- C.-F.-im-n-cm-Pv, kn.-sI.-in-h-Zm-k Fn-h kao]w

10

bqWnn

BKv 2013

km amdp--Xp-sIm-p-am{Xw
PohnX{]iv\-v ]cn-lm-c-am-Ip-n
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asmcp hnj-bw, knwKq\n{Kmw ka-c- \-fmWv XpSn-bXv Fp--Xm-Wv. am[y-av CX-dn-bmw. ]t Hcnepw Ah-cXv ]d-n-. knwKqcnsebpw \n-{Km-an-sebpw P\pw CX-dn-bmw. Fm
kn]n- s F(--F w) km- c ns
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ka-c-sfpdnv Adn-bp-Ibpw
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kl-I-cn-p--Xn-\mWv BZyw
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Xm-cy-{]-Im-ca
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B ka- c - p- t ijw
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kachocyw
kPo- h - a mn
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Fm \nt-i-fpw AwKo-I-cnm XrW-aq \n_-n-X-ambn-cp-p. sXc-s-Spv {]Nm-cW
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B{IaWagnphn-Sp-am-bn-cp-p. AXv
Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc XS-bm \ap-mbn, a{n-k-`-bn tNcn Fv
\ Ahsc Adn-bn-p. kJmhv
aWnIv apJPn ChnsS kn-lnX-\m-Wv. Atlw a{n-k-`-bn
tNc-Ws
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]t, Atlw B \ntiw
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ey-am-bn-cp-p.
kn]n-sF(-Fw) s\ ]cm-P-bs-Sp-p-tXmsSmw XrW-aqens kz`mhw shfn-hm-m\pw
\ eyw hn-cp-p. A[nIm-c
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cm{o-b
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Kmn- b amv Hcn- epw
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ka-ca
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in-If
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kn]n-sF(-Fw)Xs shn-f
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emmn {]hn-p ]mnI-sfmw P\-sf thmam-cmbn
am{X-amWv ImWp-X
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\ ImWp-Xv ASn--as-Sp a\p-jys\bmWv. Ahcnse kXy-k
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D-Xa
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A-s\-sbmcp ]mnsbsmv
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ASn-bp-d-m-Wv, Bcmepw hnebvs-Sp-s
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A\p-hn-n. \ ]bmb kXy-amWv ]d-bp-X
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11

BKv 2013

kn]n-sF(-Fw) `c-Ww-sImv s]mdp-Xn-ap-n-b-tm-gmWv

P\- XrW-aq-ens\ ]np-W-Xv
(10mw t]Pn \nv)

Hcp {][m-\-Im-cy-s-p-dnv
Btem-Nn-m Rm P\-t- fmSv
A`yn- p- I - b m- W v . Fmw
tami-am-Wv, Hcp \-Im-cyhpw \Sn Fv hnNm-cn-n-cp-m
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Iqp-Ip-p-Ib
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\msf Hcp ]np-Ip-n-s\tbm
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BmWv Cu A[-:]-X-\s
XS-bm-\m-IpI? SmtKm-dn-s\-p-dnv
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cho-{-\m-Yns\ Akz-a
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kmbp[ hn-h-tmSv hntbm-Pnn-cp Atlw Xn-bvs-Xncmb t]mcm-
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bphm-sf Blzm\w sNbvXXv
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cp-p. tkmhn-bv ssk\yw F{Xap-t-dn-sbv cho-{-\mYv Atl- t mSv tNmZn- p. sNS

]nhm-p-I-bm-sW adp-]Sn
tI-tm tZjy-sv Atlw
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kPdn Znhkw tkmhn- b v
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c- I - c m- I m Ignbq Fv
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tkmhn-bv tkmjy-en-k-n
A{X- h - e nb hnizm- k - a mWv
Atlw hp-]p-en-b-Xv.
Ah-km-\-Im-ev At-lns Nn-bn kaq-ea
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Ihn-X-bn X\nv Fm-Wv
sNm Ign-bmsX t]mb-sXpw
Fp-sIm-m-sWpw Atlw
]m-]
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ae-Ifpw \-{X-fpw \Zn-Ifpw
Acp-hn-I-fp-sam-s-bp-
hiykp-c-amb {]Ir-Xn-bpsS
at\m-lm-cnX X\nv ]cn-Nn-X-ambn-cp-p-shpw Fm \mK-cnI-Xb
- psS {km-f
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s\bv p- I m, app- h XpSnb Azm-\np P\-hn-`m-K-fp-ambn X\nv ASp--ap-mbn-cp-n-spw Atlw ]d-bpp. Imhy-`m-j-bn CX-tlw
{]I-Sn-n-n-pv.
Xs ]cm- P - b s F{X
hyY-tbm-sSbpw ]m-m-]t- msS-bp-amWv Atlw t\mn-Xv Fv CXn \nv a\-nem-mw. ]cm-Pb Imc-W--fnsemv At-l-n\v icn-bmbn
Nqn- m- W n- m Ign- p.
k IpSpw-_
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hn F-Xm-bn-cpp AXv.
kXym- t \z- j W ]mX- b n
imkv{Xob
at\m- ` mhw
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Xn imiz-Xa
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Hcp hn`m-K-an-s-n asmcp
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Atlw. AXm-b-Xv, kaq-lns Xmsg- - n- e p- - h

apI-n-ep--hsc imco-cn-Iambpw am\-kn-I-ambpw tkhnm thn-am{Xw P\n-h
- c
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F ImgvN-m-Sm-bn-cpp cho-{\m-Yn-\p-m-bn-cp-Xv FmWnXp
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a
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X
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AXv
a\pjykl-Pa
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CXv B-{]-Im-i-\-ns Hcp
coXn-bm-Wv.... Fm Hcp km[mc- W - m- c s\ kw_- n- n- S tmfw hyn-]-c-amb kzv
Abm-fpsS hyn-Xz-ns `mjbmWv. AXp \jvSs
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Abmv \ne-\nn-.... k
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AXn-cp-I-S hyn-]-c-amb D]tbm-K
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Cu ]cn- [ n- b n Ihn- p
kzv s]mXp-\--bvp-th-n
hn\n- t bm- K n- - W w.... Npcp- n Hmtcm-cp-pw kzambn Nne-Xp-m-IWw _mn-bpXv ap- - h v . kzhpw
Am-X
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AwKo-I-cn-p-I-bmWv bYm
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AXm-bX,v cho-{-\m-Yns A`n{]m-b-n, h-hn-`-P-\w \ne\nt-Xv \mK-cn-I-X-bpsS
Bh-iy-I-X-bm-Wv. Imbn-Ihpw
am\-kn-I-hp-amb Azm\w Xnep Ac-ns cq]-n
CXv Fpw \ne-\npw. imcocn-Ihpw am\knIhpamb Imc-W-fm kaq-l-ns ASn-n InSv IjvS-s-Sm Hcp
hn`mKw \n_-n-XcmbnocpIbpw sNpw. Fp-am-{X-a-,
hyn- X z- ns
`mj
F\ne-bn-tem, B-{]-Im-i\-ns coXn F\ne-bn-tem,
kzIm- c y- k zv \ne- \ npIbpw sNpw. hyn Ah\mhiy-ap-Xv FSp-nv _mn ap-hv hnX-cWw sNbvXpsImpw. s^mb_mlv apX
Kmn-hs
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kzoI-cn-m cho-{-\m-Yns\
t{]cn- n- - s X- mWv ? CXn\v
kJmhv in_vZmkv tLmjv
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AXn-cp-If
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AXm-bX
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hnI-knp h {]{Inb. Hcm-fpsS
a\- ns Nn- b p- s S, kzmX{ys Cu {]{Inb ]cn-an-Xs
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(tijw 12mw t]Pn)

12

bqWnn

BKv 2013

XrW-aq `cWw kn]n-sF-(Fw)s

AtX P\-t{Zm-l]
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(11-mw t]Pn \nv)

hnZymn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i l\n-m KqV-{iaw

Pohn-Xk
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{]Xn-_-- krn-p. CXv
At-l-n\v a\-n-em-m-\m-bn. ]cm-P-b-t_m[w At-ls
Ae-n-bn-cp-p. a\-n--em-m
Ign Imcy- Atlw
Xpdp k-Xn-p. Ahn-sS-bmWv
At-l
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\nv Fs-nepw ]mTw ]Tntm?
apX- e m- f n- h - nsbpw
km-cn-sbpw \ ]n-If
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Nne _pn-Po--hn-I-fp-v. Ah
henb BZi {]kw-K- \Spw. DZm-lc
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t\XrXzw sImSp-p--h \
anSp--m Xs. Rm Nne
Bfp-If
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hnthI imen- I - f mtWm Fv
\n Xs Xocp-am-\n-p-I.
{_nojv `c-WI
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{]hn- n- c p _wKm
thmfn-tbgvkv F hn-h-kwL-S-\-bpsS Xe-h tlwN-{tLmjv Bbn- c p- p. Fmw
mn ]Tn-p-tm k\ymk
PohnXw kzoI-cn-p--Xn-\mbn
Atlw Hcp k\ym-knsb kao]n-p. amXr`qan ASn-a--n
Ign-bp-tm \ns--s\bmWv k\ymkw kzoI-cn-m
Ign- b p- I . t]mbn cmPy- n- \ pthn {]hn-p-I, Fm-Wv
B k\ymkn At-ls D]-tZin- - X v. Bcm- b n- c pp Cu
k\ymkn? Atlw kzman hnthIm- \ - Bbn- c p- p. Fmw
mp-Im-cs\ Atlw cmPy-n\p-thn {]hn-m D]-tZin-p. hnZymn-Isf cm{o-bn \nv AI- n- \ nm
hy{KX ImWn-p--hv hnthIm-\s\ Xn-dbm ss[cyaptm? Fmw mn ]Tn-ptm kp`mjv N{- t _mkv
JpZndmw c- k m- nXz Zn\w
BN- c n- p. t_\n am[- h - Z mkv
F {]K-\
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\nmWv kp`mjv N{-t_mkv
Bthiw Dsm- - X v . Cu
_pn-Po-hn-Iv kp`mjvN{t_m-kn-s\bpw t_\n am[-hvZmkn-s\bpw {]Xn-q-n \nm
ss[cy-aptm?
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{_nojv t]meokv ta[m-hnsb
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Ahsc Ip-hm-fn-I-fmbn ImWptam? hnZym-`ym-k-n-\p-thn
C\nbpw Imn-cn-mw. ]t

kzmX-{y-n-\p-th-n-bp kac- n\v AXv kmy- a - .

FmWv tZi-_p kn.-B
Zmkv ]d--Xv. ]TnpI FXm-Wv hnZymn-I-fpsS apJy
ISa Fp]-dv hnZymnIsf cm{o-b-n \nv AIm {ian--tm kp`m-jvN-{t_mkv AXns\ i- a mbn
FXnp. Am-Z-anI ]T\w
am{X-a hnZymn-If
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hnZymn- I - f mb \npw
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\n-fpsS tcmjw XoPzm-e-I
t]mse Bfn--S-cs FmWv
cho-{-\mYv ]d--Xv. t]mv
{KmPp- t hv ]T\w Ignv
Hcmv t_m[w Dm-bmaXnsb-mtWm kp`mjv N{-t_mkv
]d--Xv, AtXm Cv \psS
cmPyv sXpw A\o-Xnbpw NqjWhpw ASn--aepw Hpw
Cs-mtWm? GXp-{]m-b-nemWv JpZn-dmapw `K-Xvknw-Kpsams cm{o-b
- n h-Xv.
`c-W -I - n-I -f psS Kp- I fmWv sXc-s-Sp-n A{I-ahpw
`oXn-bp-sams krn-p--Xv.
1972 tIm{Kv CXv sNbvXp.
]noSv kn]n-sF(Fw) Dw Ctm
XrW-aqepw AXp-Xs sNp-p.
A{Iaw Imp- - h Xs
tImtfPv Ce- \ntcm-[n-W
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IuXp- I - I - c w. Ah shdpw
sXm-Sn-If
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ka-c
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Btcm- K y- I - c - a mb cm{obw
hfp-h-c-W-satm Ahv
Xm-cy-an-. A{I-a
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hbvp--sX-n Fp-sImv
tImtfPv Ce- am{Xw? Fm
sXc-s-Sp-p-Ifpw ths-p-hbvm--sXv? ]m-b-p-apX ]me-sa v sXc-s-Sp-phsc ChnsS A{Iaw \S-p-pv. Fmw \ntcm- [ n- - s .
Atm Cu t\Xm- v
sXmgn- e n- m- X mIpw! 197071
Imev
kn]n- s F(- F w)
hnZymn bqWn-b\
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cm{ob {]h-\
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shdpw Kpm-bn-k
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CXv sNbvXX
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Cu amw ]np-Sp. ]noSv
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apKm-an-If
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tIm{K-n\v ssIh-n-cn-p-p.
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CXn-\p--c-hmZn? tImtf-Pp-I-fpsSbpw bqWn-th-gvkn-n-If
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apw- t a B[n- ] Xyw \ne\nm ^mknv cm{obw

A\p-hn-p `c-W-I-nI am{X-am-Wv CXn\v D-c-hmZn- I . Chs- X nsc i- a pbntb aXn-bm-Iq. Atm,
hnZymn-I s]mcpXn t\Snb
P\m-[n-]-Xym-h-Im-i-
Ihs-Sp-p-s
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A[n-Im-c
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km-cns Bm-\p-kc
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\o 18 hj-mew t]mcmw
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kvIq--tIm-tfPv hnZymn-I
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_pnPoh nIfp- s am- s - b mb

tUm kpIp-amsk, t{]ta-{- an{X, \nlm cRvP dmbv,
tUm.{]Zp Kp]vX, tUm.-kp-io
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\nc- h [n
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ss{]adn hnZymn-If
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hyn-Xz-s
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bYm-n hnZymn-I
cmjv{So-b-n \nv AIp
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_nsP-]n-bpsS aXw.
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t]mep--hv A`n-ap-Jo-I-cntn hn-n-. [mnIk-ZmNmc taJ-e-I-fnse `bm-\-I-amb

{]Xn-kn \s Gsd thZ-\nn-p-
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tamUn) Cysb \bn-p-X
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t]cn {]iw-kn-s
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t\mq. XXz-Nn-m-ta-J-e-bn
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Iyq-Wnp-I-fm-Wv. hnth-Im-\ AssZzXthZmn Bbn-cpp.
(Xp-Sc
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Xohne: Fp-sN-Ww?
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Ah-ti-jn-p-tm Ij-Iv
Ip-I \n-bn-p Ghpw
Xmgv hne-bvv D-
--
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tIm{SmIvSv ^manwKv sImp-hn-p-X
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kw`-c-Whpw Nnd hn-\bpw kwtbm-Pn-n-p-sImv IpI-I cwKw ssIb-S
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cq-am-p Hmbn Nn-dh--- ym]m-c-cw-K-ns XI amdpw.
]e- s sI- a - d n- p I- h Ss \ncp-m-l-s-Sp-p,
Ip-II
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Nn-d -hym-]m-c-ns kmy-XIv Nqn- m- W n- p 11
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Fp-X
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Iv Xpd-n-p-sIm-Sp-p.
Cu \bsfms-s
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Nnd hym]m-c-ta-Jesb IpI-I hngp-p-t- XmsS tImSn-W-n-\m-fp-I hgn-bm-[m-ca
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`y-[m-\y-f
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]ngn-q--s-Spw.
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sXmgn-e-h-Imi ewL-\-n-\pw
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hmamm-W.v 1998 P-\n-bn
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m]- \ - sf ]qn- - X p- h gn
AhnsS Ggc ew t]cp-sS
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-- nepw CtX FXnv hm-amn\v
t\cn-tS-n-h
- p.

Ip- I - I v Itmfw
kq-ambpw Xpd-p-sIm-Sp-p-Xns `mK-ambn s]mXp-hn-X-cW-kw-hn-[m-\-s Nn-tbmsS
XIXpw `oI-ca
- mb hne-b
- --ns asmcp {][m\ Imc-Wam-W.v
hne- - b - - n P\-
s]mdp-Xn-ap-p-tm-gmWv bmsXmcp
\ymbo-Ic
- W
- h
- p-an-msX \nc-cw
P\-p-ta Nmv h\-hp-I ASn-tn-p--Xv.
IpSn-sh---c-ns `oa-amb
h-\hv IpSn-shw kzIm-cyh- c n- p- h m ey- a nv
\op ]-Xn-If
- psS `mK-am-bmWv. tIcf {UnwnwKv hm
kss I\n enan-Uv F
I\n cq]o-I-cnv 51% iX-am\w
Hml-cn-I kzIm-cy-hy-n-Iv
sImSp-p-hm-\mWv \ow \S-p-Xv. IpSn-sh-
- ns Nmv
50 Cc-n-bn-tesd hn-mw FXmWv kml-Nc
- yw. kmaq-ly-ta-_m-y-XI
- f
- n\npw km
]nhm-p-Ibpw Ip-I-Iv
tabm-\mbn Cu taJe-I Xpdn-Sp-IbpamWv sNp--Xv. tIcf-nse s]mXp-hn-Zym`ymkhpw
s]mXp-P-\m-tcm-Kyhpw s]mXp-\nc-p-Ifpw s]mXp-hn-X-c-Whpw
Fmw XI-s-Xv Cu ASnm-\-n-em-Wv. sshZyp-Xnbpw
sIF-kB
-v Sn-kn-bp-aS- w kzImcy-h-cn--s-Sp--Xn-sbpw
ImcWw CXm-W.v
km[m- c - W - m- c s PohnXs km-nepw ]nno-p-Ib
- mWv BtKm-fh
- -cW
\b-. CXn-s\-Xnsc AXn-ihpw \op-\np--Xp-amb
{]tm-`W
-
- f
- mWv Dm-tI-Xv. PohnXw hgn-ap-p Ak-l\o-b-amb Cu kml-N-cy-n,
kzw ka-c
-
- n-n-If
- n kwLSn-pI F-X-msX asmcp
t]mwh-gnbpw Cv P\--fpsS
apn Ah-ti-jn-p-n-.

bqWnn

13

BKv 2013

Bdp hjw ]nn sNd `qkacw

sNd`qka-c-ns Bdmw-hmjnIw tUm.-Ko-hokv am Iqdn-temkv sa{Xm-sm-eo

DZvLm-S\w sNp-p. kn.-B.-\o-e-I-WvT, fml tKm]m-e, tUm. Un.-kp-tc-{-\mYv Fnh ap\n-c-bn

`qkacfpsS Ncn{Xw Xncpnb

sNd kacw 6 hjw ]nnncnpp.
]\wXn Pnbnse tImn, AXp-pwIpfp sNd Ftn-emWv 2007
BKv 4 \v kacw Bcw`nXv. IpI
I\nbmb lmcnk aebmfw mtj h\`qan Itdn tXmw m]n
eamWv kac`qanbmn amnbXv. As CSXp kmcpw t]meokpw
lmcnkWpw kn]nsF Fw Dw t{SUv bqWnb\pIfpw AhcpsS {]NmcW amyafpw kacns\Xnsc Xm-hpsXmw sNbvXp. Hmw hmjnI thfbn D]tcm[kacsat]cn `oIcamb
B{Ia- W agnphnp. Aqdntesd
IpnIfpsS Hcp hjs ]T\w apSn.
NnInbpw `Whpw IpSnshhpw
\ntj[np. kmcw XSp. sFIyZmVy {]hIscbpw B{Ianp. CsXmpw kacstbm klmb {]h\sftbm Xfnbn. a\ptjymNnXambn Pohnphmthn kzbw ka-nh ihpw kXykhpamb t\XrXznIogn AWn\ncp FXmWv
sNd kacns hnPbw. kacn\v
apn CSXp km ASnbdhp ]dbpIbpw Irjn`qan \Im XmdmsWv
{]Jym]npIbpw sNbvXp. ]noSv hmKvZm-\w ]menmsX km Xs {]Jym]n ]mtPv Anadnp. kacm sNd-bn Xs ASnbpdp \npIbpw
Hmtcm IpSpw_hpw A]Xv sk v hoXw
Irjn`qanbmn ncw PohnX kwhn[m\ HcppIbpw sNbXp. aZyhnap
amXrIm {Kmaambn kac`qan amdn. Hcp
kmcn\pw IpSnbndm Ignbmhw B ant\mSpw {]IrXntbmSpw

Ah XmZmysp Ignp.
Imphnse av Henp t]mIpXv
`bs, `cWw \jvSs kn]nsF Fw
kzw A\pbmbnIfmb `qclnX
fmltKm]me \bnp `qkac-tmsSmw t]mImXncnphm \nch[n I]S
]XnI BhnjvIcnp. ]nIPmXn
I- h j\pI IqSn, ]nIPmXn
tImf\n Atkmkntbj\pI cq]oIcnp. Ahkm\w `qkachpw \Sn. t]cv
`qkwcW kacw. Hcp ewt]
IpSn sIpsav {]Jym]np. ]v Znhkw ]nntm IpSnepI s]mfnv
kacw ]nhenp. D Nmn km
`qclnXv \Ipsav {]Jym]n aqv
sk n\p At] \Im\p
Imemh[n \on Inn FXmbncpp
^ew. kacn\v aptmSnbmbn \Snb
h {]NmcW tImemlefn
DS\ofw t\Xm {]Jym]nXv D
Nmn kmcns\ shw IpSnnpsam-Wv. AtXmsSmw ]d asmcp
Imcyw tXm kwcnWsapw
tXmfmWv tIcfns kpJioXfamb Imemhv ImcWsapamWv.
`qkwcWkacw Fv t]cnXns
Aw CXneqsS hyambn. ChtcmsSmw IqSnb `qclnX hnUvVnIfpambn.
cmbncn AqdptImSn cq] tIcf
kmcn\v tXmapSaI ]mIpSnnJ
hcpnbnpspw AXv ]ncns-SppXv A{]mtbmKnI-amsWpw `cWIn
Fw F F Bb AUztv F.
jwkpo- \nbak`bn Dbn tNmZyn-\v adp]Snbmbn Xncphq cm[mIrjv W dh\yq a{nbmbncptm
]dXpw, IpII A\[nIrXambn

ssIhiw hncnp 76000 G

tXm GsSppXn\v XSans
ssltmSXn Dchpw htm bpUnF^v km Hcp \S]Snbpw kzoIcnm kmlNcyn tIcfnse `qcln-X sNd tamU kacn\v Cdn
]pdsm Fmbncnpw kw`hnpI
F Ddw sISpp NnbmWv `qkwc-Wkacw F t]cn Hcp I]S
kacw \Sm kn]nsF(Fw)s\
t{]cnnXv. CcpapWnIfpw IpIIv thn \nesImphcmsWv
]I t]mse hyamWv. Cu kmlNcyn sNd `qkacns cmwL
kacsa \nebn hnttPm-^okpIv apn Bcw`np kXym{Kl kacn tIcfnse `qclnX AWn\ncm P\PohnXhpambn bmsXm-cp _hp-anm B`mk kacw \Sphv
shphnfnbmIpw F Imcyn Xan.
sNd `qkacns Bdmw hmjnI ktf\hpw hntPv Hm^okpIfpsS
apnse A\nnXIme kXym{Kl-

sNbam tUm. Un. kptc{\mYv, ^mZ

G{_lmw tPmk^v, tkmfnUmcnn kwm-\ sk{Idn keow tkTv, AJnteym alnfm kmwkvImcnI kwLS\
kwm-\ sshkv {]knU v an\n sI.
^nen-v, Pam Av Iukn kwm\ sk{Idn Fw. Fv. jmPn, ]\wXn
]uckanXn P\d sk{Idn ]n.
cmaN{ \mb, AUztv n.Fv.
kndmPpo, FkvhnFkvhn. cm[nImcn
F. X, P\Iob {]Xntcm[ kanXn
Pnm sshkv {]knU v tPmv amXyp
sImSpa, ap Pnm Iukne sI
hke, Ieq ]mdaS hncp kackanXn Iho\ F. Pn. ktmjv
Ipam, tlm B v dtmd v Atkmkn-tbj Pnm sk{Idn sI. Fw. cmP,
]n.sP.tPmk, Fkv. cm[maWn, B.
]mkmcYn h, sI. F. tPmk^v,
cho{ amqw, A ssIXc,
Ipg tKm]me, t__n sNcnnImhv,
cmtP{]m, inh tkma Fnh
{]kwKnp. amWnIpfw ANypX
IrXX tcJsSpn. ktf\n\v

kt-f\ kZ-ns Hcp Zriyw

ns DZvLmS\hpw BKv aqn\v
]\w--Xnbn \Sp. tUm. Kohokv
am Iqdntemkv sa{Xmtmeo DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. {]apJ ]cnnXn {]hI kn. B. \oeIWvT AyX
hlnp. FkvbpknsF(IyqWnv) Pnm
sk{Idnbpw kac klmb kanXn Iho--\d-- pamb Fkv. cmPoh kzmKXw ]dp. sNd kac \mbI fml tKm]me kac {]Jym]\ {]kwKw \Sn.
sNd kac klmbkanXn Iq Pnm

aptmSnbmbn \Kcn Dzeamb

{]IS\w \Sn.
BKv \men\v sNd kac`qanbn
\S hmjnI ktf\n fml tKm]m-e, F. X, Fkv. cmPoh,
Fkv . cm[maWn, ssIXc A,
amWnIpfw ANypX, tkmacmP,
t_mkv Nnm, XpSnbh ]sSpp.
sNdbnse kac`Smcpw IpnIfpw
AhXcnn hnhn[ Iem]cn]mSnIfpw
]mbkhnXcWhpw \Sp.

amIvknkwse\n-\nkwin_vZm-kvtLmjvNn ]T-\-Iymv
FkvbpknsF(I-yq-Wn-v) tIcf kwm\nnbpsS B`n-ap-Jy-n amIvknkw se\n-\nkw kJmhv in_vZm-kvtLmjv Nn-Isf B[m-c-am-n-bp ]T\
IympI hnhn[ Pn-If
- n \S-p-hc
- n-Ib
- m-Wv. Xncp-h\
-
- ]
- p-cw, sImw, Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, Xriq, ]me-m-Sv, tImgn-tmSv Pn-If
- n CXn-\Iw Iymp-I \S-p. Fkvbp-knsF(-I
- yq-Wn-v) tI{-
-
- n-bw-Khpw kwm\ sk{I-d
- nbp-amb kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-tm-kv, kwm-\- sk-{I-t-dn-b
- w-K
- f
- mb kJm- hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m, Pn.-Fk
- v.]
- -Ip-am Fn-hc
- mWv mp-I \bn-p-X
- v. sshcp-ym-[n-jvTnX `uXn-Ih
- m-Zw, Ncn-{X-]c
- a
- mb `uXn-Ih
- m-Zw, Iyq-Wnv ]mn kwL-S\, Iyq-Wnv s]cp-am-
- w Fn-s\-bp hnj-b
- f
- m-bn-n-cn-mWv mp-I ssI-Imcyw sNp-X
- v. Ime-Lw Dbp shp-hn-fn-Isf sskm-n-Ia
- mbpw kwL-S\
- m-]c
- a
- mbpw t\cn-Sm Iyq-Wnp-Isf {]m]vX-cm-pI F ey-tm-sS-bmWv Cu ]T-\-Iym-p-I kwL-Sn-n--s-Sp--Xv.

2013 Pqsse 27,28 Xob-Xn-I-fn Beph sshFw-kn-F-bnhp \S Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pnm ]T-\-Iym-v. kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-tmkv DZvLm-S\w sNpp

14

bqWnn

BKv 2013

AFbvUUv Aym-]-I-cpsS
Nme-pSn \om Pem-n I\n kacw:
AXn-{Ians\-Xnsc {]Xn-tj[w
Xncp-h-\--]pcw Pnm Ihj t]meokv
Nm

Ihj sI.-Pn.-kp-Ip-am-c-]n DZvLmS\w sNp-p.

Fbn-UUv Aym-]-Ipw
Poh-\
- mpw km ko-kn-te-Xn\v
Xpey-amb i-fhpw B\p-Iq-ey-fpw
A\p-h-Zn-p-I, PpUo-jy A FbnUUv tv tlmtUgvkv In-j cq]oI-cn-p-I Fo Bh-iy-f
- p-b
- nv A
Fbn-UUv Aym-]-I-cp-sSbpw Poh-\-mcpsSbpw Xncp-h-\--]pcwPnmI-h--
Pqsse 21-\v Aym-]I`h-\n tNp.
Ihj A-F-bvUUv Aym]I Io-j- ap sNbam {io.sI.Pn.-kp-Ip-am-c-]n DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.
A Fbn-UUv Aym-]-I-cp-sS {]iv\ In-sv \Sn-p km-cn\v
As\ A[nI Imew aptm-p-t]m-Im\m- h n- s pw {]iv \ ]cn- l m- c - n\v
km DS- \ Sn Xm- d m- I - W - s apw
Atlw Bh-iy-s-p.
2007- \ntbm-Kn--s kpIp-am-c]nF.-F.-t__n Inj dntmv \Sm-msX CS-Xp--h-eXv km-cp-I
]qgvn-h
- X
- n-s\-Xnsc Ihj i-

ambn {]Xn-tj-[n-p. an\naw i-fw-t]mepw

\S-m-m amt\-Pp-sap-Is-Xnsc
kvIq Xe-n {]tm`w in-s-Spm Ihj Xocp-am-\n-p. BKv
10- \v Xriq- c n \S- p kwm\
Ihj-\n Pn-bn\nv 100 {]Xn\n[n-I ]s-Sp-pw.
sI.-bp.-F-kv.-Sn.H kwm\ sshkv
{]kn-U v Fw.-jm-PJm Ay-X
hln-p. kwm\ {]kn-U v Pbvk
tPmk^v apJy-{]-kwKw \S-n. s_n
tPmk^v kzmK- X hpw hnPp.- F .- F
\nbpw ]d-p.
_n.-tKm-]m-eI
- r-jvW {]kn-Umbpw
ssj\ ta_.F, hnP-b Fkv, {In^, ca.B. Fn-h sshkv {]kn-Upam-cmbpw s_n tPmk^v sk{I-d- n-bmbpw
{ioPp. hn. Fkv, jmPn. Sn, hnPp.-F.F, FanU emen tKmakv Fn-h
tPmbn v sk{I--dn-am-cmbpw sXc-s-Sp-s-p. 34 AwK Pnm In-n-tbbpw
Ihj sXc-s-Sp-p.

tlm-ep-I-v _m ssekkv \Inb-Xn-s\-Xnsc _lp-P\ ampw [bpw

sImw Pn-bnse Cf--q {Kma-]-m-b-n cv m tlm-ep-Iv
ssekkv sImSp \S-]Sn DS ]nh-en--W-sa-m-h-iy-s-p-sImv tIcf
kwm\ aZy-hn-cp P\-Iob kac kanXn Cf--q {Kma-]-m-bv Hm^okv ]Sn _lp-P-\-ampw [bpw \S-n.
kanXn sImw Pnm sshkv{]-kn-U v ]n.-_n.-cm-P]n [ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.
]g-mew _-dp-o Ay--X-h-ln [-bn ^mZ Kohokv Xc-I, F.
Pbnw-kv, kXojv ho-kv, Ipd tkma, tImin Ae-Ivkv, Po. taml-\-N-{,
tUm. Ipm-n-, ssh.-tdm-_v, Fkv.-cm-L-h, Sznn {]`m-I-c, Ico{] F.
cmtP-{, Fkv.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW, F. hnP-b-Ir-jvW, hn. B-Wn Fn-h {]kwKn-p.

e-pSnpg-bn-tepw apw I\n

hnj-am-en-\yw Xpd-p-hn-Sp-n-s\-Xnsc
hj-f
- mbn _lp-P\
-
- ka-c
- n-emWv. Iim-p-ar-K
- f
- psS An-If
- n \nv
hymh-km-bn-Im-Sn-m-\-n Pem-n
\nnp I-\n, Cu \nmW {]Irb-bn Ah-ti-jn-p aen\ hkvXp-
kwkvc
- n-msX t\cnv Nme-p-Sn-p-gb
- ntepw apw Xp-I-bmWv sNbvXpsImn-cp-X
- v. aen-\o-Ic
- Ww XS-bp-X
- n-\m-hiy-amb \S-]-Sn-I ssIsm--W-sa
P\-f
- psS \nc-c
- a
- mb Bh-iys ]cn]q--ambpw Ah-KW
- n-p-sImpw aen-\oI-cW \nb-{W t_mUns t]cn
I-tc-JI
- fpw Xn-p-hn-Zy-If
- p-ambn Cme- a - { Xbpw {]hn- p- I - b m- b n- c pp
I\n. I\n A\p-Zn\w Dm-p em`ns sNdn-sbm-cwiw sNe-hn-p-sImv
]cn-lc
- n-m-hp Hcp {]iv\s C{X-ta
hj-fm-n-am-n-bXv Cq-cpsS A\mbm-Wv. Cu ]m-e
-
- n-emWv kaql-n\pw ]cn-n-Xnpw BLm-Xt- anp Cu \S-]-Sn-s-Xn-sc- P\-fpsS
{]Xn-tj-[
- hfp-h
- X.v ka-cs
t\cn-Sp-hm ]e-X-{-fpw Ch sa\p. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS sXmgn \jvSsSpw F -{]N-cWw \Sn Xt-i-hmkn-I-fmb sXmgn-em-fn-I-sfbpw Ah-cpsS
IpSpw-_
- s
- fbpw ka-c
- ms-Xnsc Xncnp- h n- p. Fn- [ hpw ka- c s ASn- apI F I\nbpsSbpwkmcnsbpw Nne cmjv{Sob-In-

IfpsSbpw \nIr-jvS-amb Xocp-am-\-ns

`mK-am-bn-cpp t]meokv AXn-{I-aw. ImXnqSs -am-{X-a tIc-f-nse P\-Iob
ka-c--sf-sbmw t]meo-kns\ D]-tbmKnv Cm-Xm-p-hm-\mWv km-cns
\ow. CXn-s\Xnsc P\- H-s-mbn
ka-cc
- w-K
- n-d
- W
- w.
\om Pem-n I\n krjvSn-p
aen-\o-I-c-W-n-s\-Xnsc kacw sNbvX
P\-sXnsc t]meokv \S-nb
AXn-{Iaw A]-e-]-\obamsWpw P\Iob ka-c-sf ASn--ap ncw
ssien-bn \npw DNmn km
]nam-dW
- s
- apw P\-p-ta amc-ItcmKw hnX-p Nme-p-Sn-bnse \om
Pem-n I\nsXnsc km DS
\S-]Sn kzoI-cn--W-sapw Fkvbp-knsF(I-yq-Wn-v) kwm-\- sk-{I-t-dn-bwKw kJmhv Pn.-F-kv. ]-Ip-am A`n{]m-bs
- -p.
]mn Pnm--n sImSp--q-cn
kwL- S n- n {]Xn- t j[ {]I- S - \ hpw
tbmKhpw DLm-S\w sNbvXp kwkm-cnp-Ib
- m-bn-cpp At-lw. ]mn Pnm-n-n-bwKw kJmhv kn.-sI.-in-h-Zm-k
Ay-X hln-p. Pnm--n-n-bwKw
kJmhv C.-F. imncmPv, sImSp--q
tem Inn sk{I-dn F.-hn. s_n
Fn-h {]kw-Kn-p. kJm- Fw. {]Zo], kn.-hn.-t{]w-cm-Pv, kpPm-B-Wn, F.Fw.- k p- t cjv Fn- h {]I- S - \ - n\v
t\XrXzw sImSp-p.

ImXn-q-Ss ka-c-n-\p-t\-sc-bp t]meokv \S-]-Sn-sXnsc sImSp--q-cn

kwL-Sn-n {]Xn-tj-[w: kJmhv Pn.-F-kv.-]--Ip-am {]kw-Kn-pp

aZy-hn-cp P\-Iob ka-c-k-anXn sImw Pnm sshkv{]-kn-U v ]n.-_n.-cm-P]n

Cf--q ]m-bv Hm-^okv [ DZvLm-S\w sNpp

kJmhv Pn.-c-ho-{ A\p-kva-cWw

BW-thmPw Hcp P\-] kao-]-\w skan-\m

BW-thmPw \mSns hnI-k-\-n\v A\n-hm-cy-a-spw kutcmPw t]msebp Dukvt{XmX-p-Isf B{i-bn-p-X
- mWv kpc-n-Xs
- apw sI.-`m-kvIc
-
A`n-{]m-b-s-p. Ipd Kpcp-tZ-h BUn-tm-dn-b-n Pn.-c-ho-{ A\p-kva-c-W-tmS-\p-_
- nv \S BW-thmPw Hcp P\-] kao-]\w F kwhmZn {]_w
AhXcn-nv kwkm-cn-p-Ib
- m-bn-cpp At-lw. BW-thmP-ns hm- IhS Xm-cy- kwc-n-p--h-cm-Wv. sNe-hp-Ip-d DuP-sa hmZhpw Im]Sy-am-Wv. BW-thmP-n\v FXnsc Dbp-h-cp P\-Iob apt---fpsS `mKv
\ne-bp-d-n-t-Xv Xe-ap-d-I-tfm-Sp IS-a-bm-sWpw `mkvI-c Hmn-n-p. P\Iob {]Xn-tcm[ kanXn kwm\ P\-dsk-{I-dn tUm.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m kwhmZw
DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. tUm.-]n.-Fk
- v._
- m_p tamU-td- Bbn-cp-p. t{_Iv{Xq kbkv
skmsskn kwm\ tIm-HmUn-t\- Pn.-Fk
- v.]
-
- I
- p-am, ]n.-Pn. iin-Ip-am Fnhcpw {]kw-Kn-p.
skan-\m-dn-\p-apv \S kt-f-\-n kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-tmkv A\p-kva-c-W{]-`m-jWw \S-n. P\-Iob {]Xn-tcm[ kanXn Ipd taJem {]kn-U v F.-sPbnwkv Ay--X-h-ln-p. hnhn[ P\-Iob kwL-S-\-I-fpsS t\Xm-fpw kmwkvImcnI {]h-Icpw chn-am-jns\ A\p-kva-cn-p.
skan-\m-dn sI. `mkvI-c {]_w Ah-X-cn-n-p-p.

bqWnn

15

BKv 2013

an\nawIqen \S-n-em-p--Xn-\p-thn
ay-kw-kvI-cW sXmgn-em-fn-I ]Wn-ap-S-n

B Cym bpSn-bp-kn-bn A^n-en-tbv sNbvXn-p sIFw-F-kvSn-bp-hns t\Xr-Xz-n \S-p ]Wnap-S-n-\p-ap-tm-Sn-bmbn ay-kw-kvI-c-W-sm-gn-em-fn-I Be-pg If-Ivt{S-n-tev Pqsse 20-mw XobXn
\S-nb amv kwm\ {]kn-U v kJmhv Un.-kp--tc-i DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

2010- km {]Jym-]n
an\n-aw-Iqen \S-n-em-W
- s
- amh- i y- s - psImv A- e - pg
Xmeq-nse sNo ]oenwKv
sXmgn-em-fn-I BKv Hmw-XobXn apX ]Wn-ap-S
- m-cw-`n-n-cnp-Ib
- m-Wv. B Cym bpSn-bpkn-tbmSv A^n-en-tbv sNbvXnp tIcf ay kwkvI-cW
sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b (sI.-Fw.-Fkv.S- n.-bp)-hns t\Xr-Xz-n-emWv
]Wn-ap-S-v.
Ign hjw CtX kabw
\S-nb ]Xn-aqp Znhkw \op--\ n ka- c - n- e qsS an\nawIqen t\Sn-sb-Sp-m-\m-bn-snepw Iqen-h-\hpw t_mWkpw t\Sn-sb-Sp-m sXmgn-em-fnIv Ign-n-cp-p. Av Af-

hn-s\-n A\m-h-iyhpw AhmkvXh

- n-Ih
- p-amb X-f
- p-b
- np- s Imv apX- e m- f n- a m- c psS
Atkm-kn-tb-j an\nawIqen
An-a-dn-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p. ]noSv
Xw-Xov Afhv hy-am-nsmv km D-c-hp-mbn. Fn-pw, \nb-a-hn-cp--ambn,
an\n-aw-Iqen \Ip-I-bn F
]nSn-hm-in-bn-emWv apX-em-fn-am.
an\n- a w- I qen Bh- i y- s - psImv Pqsse 20-mw XobXn
Be-pg If-Ivt{S-n-tev sIFwF-kvSnbphns t\Xr-Xz-n
cm-bn-c-n]cw sXmgn-em-fnI amp sNbvXp. sIFw-FkvSnbp kwm-\-{]-kn-U v k.Un.-kp--tc-i If-Ivt{Sv amv
DLm-S\w sNbvXp.

BKv 1,2 Xob- X n- I - f n

kqN\m ]Wn-ap-S-mWv BZyw
{]Jym- ] n- n- c p- - X v . Fm
kqN\m ]Wn-ap-S-ns {]Nm-cW- k v I zmUv {]h\w \Snb bqWn-b Pnm {]kn-U v
tch N{-\-S--ap h\nXm
t\Xm-sf sjUv DS-abpw KqIfpw tNv an-p-Ibpw A[nt-]n-p-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXn
{]Xn-tj-[nv a-Isc Adp
sN-W-sa-m-h-iy-s-p-sImv
\qdp-I-W-n\v sXmgn-em-fn-I
A-e
- pg FFH Hm^o-kn-\pap-n Ipn-bn-cnp ka-chpw
3mw XobXn A-e
- pg kn
Ckvs]-IvS Hm^o-kn-tev
ampw \S-n. Fm kqN\m
]Wn- a p- S pw ka- c - ] - c n- ] m- S n-

IfpwsImv bmsXmcp {]tbm-P\-hp-an-msX h-tm, apX-emfn-ams-Xnsc Ii-\-amb \nba-\S- ]

- S- n-I kzoI-cn-m A[nIm-cn-If
- psS \S-]S- n-bn {]Xn-tj[nv ]Wn-ap-Sv A\n-n-X-ambn
XpS-cm bqWn-b Xocp-am-\n-p.
BKv 7mw XobXn \qdp-IW-n\v sXmgn-em-fn-I Be-pg
Pnm te_ Hm^o- k n- t ev
amp sNbvXp. amv DZvLm-S\w
sNbvXXv FsF-Fw-F-kv-Fkv
kwm\ sk{I-dn ssje sI.tPm BWv.
sIFw-F-kvSnbp kwm\
P\-d sk{I-dn kJmhv Fkv.ko- X n- e m, Pnm {]kn- U v
tch N{, Pnm sk{I-dn
B. Ap, sI.sP. joe,
kXn\n at\m- l - c , Pnm
tPmbn v sk{I-d
- n-am-cmb sI.-]n.kp-ss_Z, hk _me-N-{,
Pnm {Sj-d kp`{Z apIp-, bp.tim-`-\, B Cym bpSn-bpkn
Pnm sk{I-dn ]n.-B.-kX
- o-i
XpS- n- b - h - c m- W v
hnhn[
{]tm`]cn-]m-SnIv

t\XrXzw \Ip-Xv. ]Wn-ap-Sv

XpSp-sIm-n-cn-p-p.
tNe Xmeq-nepw
sIFw-Fk
- vSn-bp-hns t\Xr-Xzn ka-cw.
an\n- a w- I qen Bh- i y- s - psImv sIFw-F-kvSn-bp- Acq
taJ- e m- I - n- n- b psS t\Xr- X zn Fc- a - q- c p tNw_
Hm^v tIcf ko ^pUv CUkv{Sokv Hm^okn-tev BKv
2mw XobXn sXmgn- e m- f n- I
ampw [bpw \S-n.
[ sI.- F w- F - k vSnbp
kwm\ P\- d sk{I- dn
Fkv . - k o- X n- e m DLm- S \w
sNbvXp. Acq taJem sk{Idn sI.-{]-Xm-] Ay--X -hln-p. taJem {]kn-U v knp
a[p, sshkv{]-kn-Up-am-cmb
kp[, knp hnizw`c,
tPmbn v sk{I- dn kckn
cmP, Pn.- c m- K n- W n, ^mIv S dn
hn`mKw sk{I-dn ]n.-Ir-jvW-Ipam, {]kn-U v hn.-sI.-N-{,
Fw.-]n.-Imn-tI-b Fn-h
t\XrXzw hln-p.

BKv 7 \v Be-pg UnFH Hm^okv amv kJmhv ssje sI.tPm DZvLm-S\w sNp-p.

P\Iob ka-c-s-p-Sv s]mm-fn-m-S--fn s\Irjn Xncnp hcpp

I

gn Im\qm-n-te-sdbmbn s\Irjn apS-n-sImv

sNo hmv am{Xw \S-n-bncp Fgp-]p--bnse 165 G
hnkvXr-Xn-bp-ff ]pIcn ]mSti-J-c-n 2013 Pq 30\v kac-a-kn-Xn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-n
s\Irjn ]p\xcmcw-`n-p-Xns `mK- a mbn s]mmfn
s\hnv hnX Be-pg Pnm
If-IvS {io. F. ]-Ip-am
DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. 365 Znhkhpw ]mS-ti-Jc
-
- f
- n sNo
hmn-\mbn Dp-sh-ffw Ib-n-Sp-Xn-eqsS krjvSn-s
- ]mcn-nXn-I--km-aq-ly-{]-iv\-sXnsc \mfp-I-fmbn hfp hnIkn P\- P m- { K- X - s b- p- S v
Nne \ne- a p- S - a- I ]mS-

s\Irjn sNp-hm kac kanXnv hnp-X-cp-hm k--am-bXns\ XpSmWv Irjn

]p\xcmcw-`n-pXv. CXn-t\m-S\
- p_-nv Fgp-]p--bn \S
kt- f - \ - n Pnkv sI.
kpIp-am-c apJy{]kwKw \Sn. {]apJ Irjn imkv{X-
sI.Pn ]- I p- a m, ^mZ
{]imv ]me---n, ^mZ
sk_m-y ]p]pc-,
Irjn Hm^o-k sI.-Fkv tacn
amK-cv Fn-hcpw {]kw-Kn-p.
Be-pg Pn-bn-ep-ff 5000
G-tdmfw hcp s]mmfn
]mS- Acq, Fgp- ] p- ,
tImSw-Xp-cp-v, Xpd-hq, ]-WmSv ]m-b
- p-If
- n-embn hym]np-In-S-p-p. s]mmfn ]mS--

fnse \nc-c sNo hmn-s\Xnsc Dbp- h P\- I ob

kacw Fgp- ] p taJ- e - b n
\nm-cw-`nv hym]-I-am-b-tXmsS
Pnm-`c
- W
- I
- qSw {]iv\
- n CSs]Sp-Ipbpw 2013 amv 27\v PnmI- f - I v S D- c - h n- d - p- I bpw
sNbvXp. s\Irjn kok-Wn
a-Irjn ]mSn-spw s]mmfn-m-S
- f
- n s\Ir-jn-sN-p-hp-am-{Xta ay-Ir-jn-p
ssekkv e`y-am-mhq Fv
D-chv A\p-im-kn-p-p.
If-IvS-dpsS D-chv XS-b-Wsa-m-hi
- y-sv th\-eh
- [
- n-bn-embn-cp ssltm-S-Xn-bnse 3
hyXy knwKn _p-I-fn
sNo apX-em-fn-am kao-]n-snepw tImS-Xn-bn \np t

Pq 30 \v s]mmfn s\hnv hnX Be-pg Pnm If-IvS {io. F. ]-Ip-am DZvLm-S\w sNpp

e`n-n-cp-n-. Fm \memas _n tIkv h-tm

If-ISv p-thn kXy-hm-Ma
v qew
kan-t-n-bn-cp
Khsa v oU lmP-cm-Im-Xncn-p-Ibpw _-s hnj-bsf kw_-nv th{X [mcW-bn-msX Pq\n-b AUz-tv
lmP- c m- I p- I bpw sNbvXp.
As\ _- s {]tZ- i ns ]mcn-n-XnIkm-aqly
]m-ew tImSXn ap]msI
hni-Zo-I-cn--s-SmsX t]mIpIbpw apX-em-fn-am-\p-Iq-ea
- mbn
Xmm-enI t Dm-Ip-Ibpw
sNbv X p. AUz- t v P\- d
Hm^okv apJm-ncw Dmb CSs]-S-en-eqsS Hcp {]tZ-i-s-bmI- a m\w \ncm- i - b n- e mgvn
Xmm- e nI t \ne- h n
hp. Cu t \ne- \ nsbmWv P\-m`nem-js am\nv
Nne \ne-ap-S-a-I ]mS-ti-Jcw
ka-c-k-an-Xnv hnp \Ip--Xv.
]ccm-K-X-ambn cq]-s-ph Hcp s\pw Hcp ao\pw
{]Ir-Xnsb ASp--dnv \o\m-fs \nco-W ]co-W
-
- fn-eqsS \psS ]qn-I krjv-Sn-s-Sp--Xm-Wv. Cu IrjncoXn ^e-{]-Zam-bn- \ne-\nncp
Ime-L-
- n Cu {]tZ-i
-
lcn-Xm-`-amb `q{]tZifmbn
kw-c
- n-s
- -n-cp-p. Cu k{-

Zmbw \ne-\np Fd-WmIpfw Pn-bnse hcm-p-g-bn

\nmWv c-cS s]mmfn
s\hnv ka-c-k-anXn Fgp-]p-bn Fn--Xv. Ip-\m-n
\np hnZ-Kv[-cmb IjI
s
- Xm-gn-em-fnIfpsS t\Xr-Xz-n
ka- c - k - a n- X n- b psS \qdn- t esd
{]h- I tNmWv 140
G \new Hcpn Pq 25-HmSp
IqSn-- hnX ]qn-bm-n-b-Xv.
]pIcn ]mS-ti-Jc
-
- n\v
kao]w \S hnX DZvLm-S\
kt-f-\-n s]mmfn kwcW ka- c - k - a nXn P\- d
Iho\ {^mknkv If-p Ay-X hln-p. Fkv.
koXn-em, AUz.-Km-kv] Ifp-, Fw.Pn {ioIp-am Iv, cpnWn t_m_, s_jn
jmPn, sI.sP joe, sI.-B
AP-b-Ip-am, sI.]n kvan\o-jv,
D- t]m, Sn.-in-h-Zm-k,
sI. {]Xm-], ]n.-Fkv ssan,
A\n-Xm-s_-n,-\njm t_m_,
sI.-B tXma-kv, sI.sI hn{Ia, sI B tPmWn, Fkv ]n
jmen,
]n.sI
km_p,
hokv I pn app]d- n,
F.sP kp_n, ]n.F am\p-h
Fn-hcpw thZn-bn kn-ln-Xcm- b n- c p- p. sI.- F s_n
kzmK-Xhpw F.sI iin-Ip-am
IrX-X
- bpw ]d-p.

Date of Posting 9 th & 10 th of every month at RMS, Trivandrum.

Date of publishing 1st day of every month.

P.R. No. KL/TV(N)/452/2012-2014

R. N. 24773/1992

UNITY

Vol 40 No.5
Price : Rs 5.00

August 2013

MALAYALAM MONTHLY

hnhn[ cmPy--fnse km{am-P y-Xz-hn-cp t]mcm-fpsS

icn-bmb Zni-bn-ep GtIm-]\w Bh-iyw

C\m-j-W Bn Cw]o-cn-b-env tIm-HmUn-t\-nwKv In-n(-sF-F-kn-kn) P\-d sk{Idn aWn-Ivap-JPn kwkm-cn-p-p.thZn-bn (C-S-Xp-\nv he-tbvv) {^mknkv If-p, tUm.-hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m, tUm.-Un.-kp-tc-{-\m-Yv, kn.-sI.-eq-tm-kv, Pn.-F-kv.-]--Ip-am.

Cv temIs hnhn[ cmPy--fn

hfp-h-cp k{am-Py-Xz-hn-cp P\-Iob-{]-tm-`
- sf icn-bmb Zni-bn GtIm-

]n-n-p-Is
- b-Xv Cs ASn-b
- ncmhiy-IX
- b
- m-sWv C\m-jW
- BnCw]o-cn-b-env tIm-HmUnt\nwKv In-n(-

B{m{]-tZiv hn`-Pn-p--Xn-s\-Xnsc
tbmPn--Wn-\n-c-pI
(Fkvbp-kn-sF(-I-yq-Wn-v) P\-dsk-{I-dn
kJmhv s{]mhm-jvtLmjv ]pd-s-Sp-hn {]kvXm-h\)

1950 IfpsS XpS--n hnime

B{m-{]-tZ-in\pthn \S {]tm-`n-eqsSbmWv Cs B{m-{]-tZiv
kwm\w \ne-hnh--Xv. CXv cmbn
shn-ap-dn-m bp]nF \bn-p tI{
Khsa v Xocp-am-\n-n-cn-p-p. P\-fp-sS-bn-S-bn a\x-]qw `n-X-bp-mm t]m-XmWv A\ym-bhpw GI-]
- ob-hp-amb Cu Xocp-am-\w. A\m-h-iyhpw
Kpcp-X-c-amb {]Xym-Lm-X- krjvSnm t]m-Xp-amb Cu Xocp-am-\s
Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) i-ambn FXnpp. kzmX-{y-m\-cw ]e kwm-\fpw shn-ap-dnv ]pXnb kwm-\-
cq]o-I-cn--s-n-p-v. Ah-bn HSp-hn-et-XmWv PmJ-v, Oo-kvL- v, Dcm-J-v Fn-h. CXp-hgn Cu kwm\-v \n-b-amb apX-em-fn NqjW-n \npw ASn--a-en\npw
Aw-t]mepw Bizmkw e`n-n-n-. P\-f-\p-`-hn-p Fn-bm-sem-Sp-m
Zpcn- X - - f p- s Sbpw IjvS- m- S p- I - f psSbpsams aqe-Im-cWw Cu apX-em-fn
hyh-b
- mWv Fp-X
- n-\mepw AXv Hcp
tImhpw IqSmsX XpS-cp-sa--Xn-\mepw
]pXp-Xmbn cq]o-Ic
- n-p kwm-\s
P\--fp-sSbpw nXn CXp-X-s-bm-bncnpw. ]pXnb kwm\w cq]o-Ic
- n-s
- Sp-tm ]g-b-Xp-t]m-se-bp tkzm-hmgvNX
- sbmWv Ahn-sSbpw \S-p-I. AXpsIm-p-X-s, A[n-Imc tamln-I-fmb
Ipsd cmjv{So-b
- mpw t]meo-kv- D
- t- ZymK- {]amWnampw am{Xta AXpsImv {]tbm-P\
- a
- p-m-Iq. B{-{]-tZiv
hn`-Pnv sXep-m\ kwm\w cq]o-I-cnmepw CXp-Xs
- -bmWv kw`-hn-p-I. hne-b-w, sXmgn-en-m-bva, ]ncn-p-hn-S,
^mIvSdn AS-p-]q-, Ij-I-cpsS sISpXn-I, Agn-aXn XpSn P\- A\p-`-

hn-p Zpcn-X--sfmw ]g-b-Xp-t]mse

XpS-cp-sa-p-am-{X-a ]pXnb km-nI
_my- X - I P\- p- t a ASntn--s-Sp-Ibpw sNpw.
hcp ]me-sa v sXc-s-Sp-n
t\-ap-m-m-sa IW-p-Iq--tem-sSbmWv `c-WI
-
- n-bmb tIm{Kv lo\amb Cu \ow \S-p-X
- v. cmPy-ns
]e `mK--fn {]hn-p hnL-S-\hmZ in-Iv kp-Nn-Xhpw {]mtZinIhmZ-]-chp-amb Ie-l-pw CXv
t{]mm-l\w \Ipw. PmXn, aXw, `mj,
{]tZ-iw, hwiw Fn-h-bvs-m-ap-]-cnbmbn Fm hn`mKw P\-s
- fbpw Dsmn-p-sIm-p tbmPn P\m-[n-]Xy
{]tm-`-v CXv Af-h lm\n-hcpnhbvp-Ibpw sNpw.
AXn-\m, apX-em-fn-h-ns Cu
sIWn- b n AI- s - S - c p- s Xpw Fm
\nm-bI hkvXp-XIfpw am-]qw
]cn-tim-[n-W
- s
- apw cmb-ek
- oa {]tZ-isbpw B{-bpsS Xoc-{]-tZ-is
- bpw
Azm-\np Pohn-p P\--fp-ambn
tbmPn-p-\n-p-sImv hnL-S-\-]-chpw
h-\m-]-chpw KqUm-tem-N-\m-]-c-hp-amb
Cu \os Xpc-W
- s
- apw P\-Po-hnX-n Zpcn-Xw-hn-Xb
-
v p \odp {]iv\v Bizmkw Is-m tbmPnXpw i-hp-amb P\m-[n-]-Xy-{]-tm-`-fpsS ]mX kzoI-cn-W
- s
- apw \psS
]mn-bpsS tI{-I
- nn B{m-{]-tZinse
sXep- m- \ - t a- J - e - b n- s e P\- - t fmSv
A`yn-p-p. Cu Xocp-am\w DS-\Sn
dm--W-sav tI{-K-hsan-t\mSv
Bh-iy-s-Sp-X
- n-t\m-sSmw B{-{]-tZin-sebpw cmPy-m-sI-bp-ap P\-t- fmSv
Cu Bhiyw GI-kz-c
- n D-bn-m
tI{-I
- nn A`yn-p-Ibpw sNp-p.

^e-{]-Za
- mb amw AXm-sWv Atlw
]d-p. ap Ata-cn- AtmWn P\depw temI {]ikv X km{am- P y- X z- h ncptmcm-fn-bp-amb dmwsk -v {]knUm-bp sFF-knkn B Zn-i-bn \Sn-h-cp {]b-Xv\-v Bkvt{S-enb
Hgn-sI-bp Fm hI-c-I-fnepap
hnhn[ cmPy-f
- n \nv Bth-iI
- c
- a
- mb
{]Xn-I-c-W-amWv e`n-p-sIm-n-cn-p-sXv Atlw ]d-p.
FsF-F-sF-F^v kwm-\-Nm-]v
P\-d sk{I-dn tUm.-Un.-kp-tc-{-\mYv
Ay--X-h-ln tbmK-n FkvbpknsF(kn) kwm\ sk{I-dn kJmhv
kn.-sI.-eq-tm-k,v kJm- h
- n.-th-Wp-tKm]m, Pn.-Fk
- .v ]
-
- I
- p-am, {^mknkv Ifp-, F.-B.-tam-lIp-am Fnh {]kw-Kn-p.

sF-Fk
- n-kn) P\-dsk-{I-d- nbpw Fkvbpkn-sF(-kn) t]mfnv_yqtdm AwK-hp-amb
kJmhv a-Wn-Ivap-JPn ]d-p.
B Cym Bn Cw]o-cn-b-env
t^mdw(-F-sF-F-sF-F^v) tIcf Nm]vdns B`n-ap-Jy-n BKv 7 \v FdWm-Ipfw ANyp-Xt- a-t\m lmfn kwLSn-n--s ]cn-]m-Sn-bn hnhn[ cmPy-fnse km{am-Py-Xz-hn-cptmcm--
{]iv\-fpw km[y-X-Ifpw F hnj-bn {]`m-jWw \S-p-I-bm-bn-cpp
At-lw.
tkmjy-env tNcn-bpsS XI-sb-pSp-mb km-tZ-iob kml-Nc
- y-n
Ata-cn--bpsS t\Xr-Xz-n-ep km{amPy-Xz-i-n-I temI-P-\-X-bpsS kzmX{y- n\pw kam- [ m- \ - n- \ p- s a- X nsc
Dbp `oj-Wnsb sNdp-m-\p

Fkvbp-kn-sF(-I-yq-Wnv) tIcf kwm\-I-n-n-bpsS

]cn-jv-cn sh_vsskv {]h-\-am-cw-`n-p
]pXnb Ct^-tkm-Sp-IqSn Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) tIcf kwm\ In-n-bpsS
sh_vsskv ]cn-jvc
- n-p. samss_t^m-Wp-If
- nepw Sm_p-If
- nepwhsc hmbn-m
Ign-bp--X-c-n-ep ]pXnb kmt-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bmWv sskn D]-tbm-Kn-n-cn-p-Xv. hm-Ifpw sh_vssk-ns enpw t^bvkv_pv XpS-nb tkmjys\v
hp-Ihgn sjb sNm-\p kuI-cyhpapv.
kerala.sucicommunist.org F sh_vsskns Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb DZvLm-S\w
Fkvbp-kn-sF(-kn) t]mfnv_yqtdm AwKw kJmhv aWn-Ivap-JPn \n-ln-p. ]mn
kwm\ sk{I-d- nbpw tI{-I
- n-n-bwKhpamb kJmhv kn.-sI.-eq-tm-k,v kwm\
sk{I-t-dn-b-w-K--fmb kJm- hn.-th-Wp-tKm-]m, Pn.-F-kv.-]--Ip-am Fnhcpw tUm.-Un.-kp-tc-{-\m-Y,v Fkvbp-kn-sF(kn) Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pnm sk{I-dn kJmhv
Sn.-sI.-kp-[oIp-am XpSnb-hcpw NS-n ]-s-Sp-p. ]pXnb sh_vssk-n
Ds-Sp-m-\m-{K-ln-p hm-I, t^mtm, ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS Adnbnp-I
Fnh editor@kerala.sucicommunist.org F sabn-en-tev Ab-bvt--Xm-Wv.

D-X-hn-Zym-`ymk kwc-W Ihj

B Cym sUtam-{Im-nIv pU vkv HmK-ss\-tk-j(F-sF-Un-F-kv-H)\pw

B Cym tkhv FPyq-t-j In-n(F-sF-Fk
- vC
- k
- n)bpw tNv Pqsse 24 \v
tImgn-tmSv kwL-Sn-n D-Xh
- n-Zym-`ymk kwc-W Ihj I \mcmb-W DZvLm-S\w sNpp, k-I-em-im-e-Isf XIp, kmF-bvUUv
tImtf-Pp-Isf kzm{ib m]-\--fm-p kzbw-`-cW tImtf-Pp-I th F
Unamp-bnbmWv Ihj kwL-Sn-n--Xv. Ihj\n FsF-Un-FkvH kwm\ {]kn-U v C.-F.-im-n-cmPv Ay--X-h-ln-p. FsF-F-kv-Ckn
kwm\ Iho-\ Fw.-jm-PJm hnj-bm-h-XcWw \S-n. tUm. Fw.-tPym-Xncm-Pv, tUm.-sI.-F.-A-tPm-bvIp-am, AUz.-_n.-sI.-cm-P-tKm-]m, ]n. Akm, kn.
j^o, _n\p-t_-_n, F.-ti-J, ]n.-sI.-{]-`mjv XpS-n-b-h {]kw-Kn-p.
Ihj-\p-apv \K-c-n hnZymn-I-fpsS {]Xn-tj[ {]I-S-\hpw \S-p.

tI{--kw-m\ km-cpI-fpsS hnZym-`ym-k-hn-cp \b-s-Xnsc

F.-sF.-Un.-F-kv.H kwL-Sn-n-p

2013 BKv 2629,

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