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Maladhar Basu and Krittibas Ojha[edit source | editbeta] Krittibas Memorial at Phulia, Nadia.

Main articles: Maladhar Basu and Krittibas Ojha The Bengali translations of two great Sanskrit texts the Bhagavata Purana and th e Ramayana played a crucial role in the development of Middle Bengali literature . Maladhar Basu s Sri Krishna Vijaya (??????????????, Triumph of Lord Krishna), wh ich is chiefly a translation of the 10th and 11th cantos of the Bhagavata Purana , is the earliest Bengali narrative poem that can be assigned to a definite date .[2] Maladhar Basu flourished in the modern-day Bardhaman district of Paschimban ga in the 15th century.[2] Composed between 1473 and 1480 C.E.,[3] Sri Krishna V ijaya is also the oldest Bengali narrative poem of the Krishna legend.[2] The Ramayana, under the title of Sri Rama Panchali, more popularly known as the Krittibasi Ramayana, was translated by Krittibas Ojha who belonged to the modern -day Nadia district, Paschimbanga.[4] He also, like Maladhar Basu, flourished in the 15th century.[4] Post-Chaitanya Vaishnava literature[edit source | editbeta] Post-Chaitanya or Late Vaishnava literature denotes the literature of the time s ucceceding the time of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. These include: biographies of Chait anya by Gaudiya Vaishnava scholar-poets and later Vaishnava Padavali with a spec ial sub-genre based on the life of Chaitanya. Major figures of the Late Vaishnav a literature are Krishnadasa Kaviraja, Vrindavana Dasa Thakura, Jayananda, Govin dadasa, Jnandada, Balaram Dasa etc. Mangalkavya[edit source | editbeta] A scene from Manasa Mangal. Main article: Mangal-Kavya Mangal-Kavya (??????????, "Poems of Benediction"), a group of Hindu narrative po etry, composed more or less between 13th Century and 18th Century, eulogise the indigenous deities of rural Bengal in the social scenario of the Middle Ages. Ma nasa Mangal, Chandi Mangal and Dharma Mangal, the three major genus of Mangal-Ka vya tradition include the portrayal of the magnitude of Manasa, Chandi and Dharm athakur, who are considered the greatest among all the native divinities in Beng al, respectively. There are also minor Mangalkavyas known as Shivayana, Kalika M angal, Raya Mangal, Shashti Mangal, Sitala Mangal and Kamala Mangal etc. Majore poets of Mangalkavya tradition are Mukundaram Chakrabarty, Bijay Gupta, Rupram C hakrabarty etc.

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