Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 37

5(2010)

.

..
,
.
( = 21.1), ( = -0.5)
( = -10.0).
. (1)
. U- (2) (,
) U- (4),
(3).
.
, .


1 - , 2 U- (
), 3 , 4 U-

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 129 >

5 (2010)


. ,
, .
. ,
, .
1. 3 . ( ) 1 .
-21. ,
/ .
- 1
, %

-3.5

-4.9

10

-6.1

12

-7.5

14

-9.0

16

-10.5

18

-12.1

20

-13.1

22

-15.7

26

-18.6

28

-19.3

2. 1.5 CaCl26H2O 1 .
-55.
3. 1 . 1 . -20.

..

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 130 >

5 (2010)

4. , ,
( ). -78.
5. ()
, ,
.
-
3 . 1 . .
.
, ,
, .
.
- :
, ,
, ,
.
.


..

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 131 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 132 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 133 >

5 (2010)


.
21.1 - .
NO2
N2O4.
2NO2 <=> N2O4
NO2,
N2O4. NO2
. N2O4
. ,
. 290 C ( 140 C)
NO2
, 12 C N2O4.
( ) (
).
http://chemistry-chemists.com< 134 >

5 (2010)

(IV)
.
.

.
(. ). ,
,
, .
- (3 : 1).
, .
, , .
,
( 20-30 ),
.
.

.
,
, ,
.
, .
- . ,
.
: ,
-,
? .
- ,
HNO3, HNO2, N2O4 NO2. ,
U- .
, .

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 135 >

5 (2010)

..

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 136 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 137 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 138 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 139 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 140 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 141 >

5 (2010)

,
, .
, .
,
.
.

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 142 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 143 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 144 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 145 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 146 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 147 >

5 (2010)


. U- ,
.

.
( ) .
,
, .

, .
, ,
. .

..

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 148 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 149 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 150 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 151 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 152 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 153 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 154 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 155 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 156 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 157 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 158 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 159 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 160 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 161 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 162 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 163 >

5 (2010)

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 164 >

5 (2010)


(IV) ,
.
.
.

http://chemistry-chemists.com< 165 >

Вам также может понравиться