SEMINAR REPORT ON SUMMER TRAINING AT RAJASTHAN ELECTRONICS & INSTRUMENTS LTD.

, J
AIPUR
Submitted in partial fulfillment of Bachelor of Technology degree in Electronics
and Communication Department under the
Rajasthan Technical University Kota (Raj.)

Academic section: 2013-2014

SUBMITTED TO:
BY:
Mr. C.P GUPTA
GUPTA
(Reader ECE)
.TECH 4th year)

SUBMITTED

Branch: ECE
10ESKEC069
(Department of Electronics and communication Engineering)
Swami Keshvanand Institute of technology, Management & Gramothan, Jaipur

RAHUL
(B

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I am thankful to the Director of SKIT Mr. S.L.Surana and the HOD of Electronics
& Communication department Mr. S.K.Bhatnagar who allowed me to get my summer tra
ining done at Rajasthan Electronics & Instrumentation Ltd. (REIL), Jaipur.
I am also thankful to the Managing Director of REIL Shri A.K.Jain who allow
ed me to do summer training at REIL.
I am also thankful to the staff members of REIL who provided me with the valuabl
e information about the products of their industry & helped us whenever required
. I am also thankful to them who gave me generously of their time and expertise
in the field.
Finally, I would like to thank Mr.C.P.Gupta sir who guided me to make this repor
t without whom this report could not have completed. I appreciate him for his va
luable time and efforts that he put in for me.
RAHUL GUPTA
(ECE BRANCH)

LIST OF FIGURES
Figures

Page no.

1. Introduction of REIL
1.1 REIL industry Jaipur

2. Renewable energy division

2.1 Solar cell operation
6
2.2 Effect of electric field in a photovoltaic
6
2.3 Mechanism of photovoltaic generation
7
2.4Autonomous system
7
2.5 Hybrid system
8
2.6 Grid connection system
9
2.7 Solar cell
2.8 Crystalline silicon cell
2.9 Multi crystalline silicon cell
10
2.10 Amorphous silicon cell
11
2.11Thin film silicon cell

10

11
2.12 High efficiency silicon cell
11
2.13 Process of production of solar module
16
2.14 Process flowchart for SPV production
17
3. Agro dairy division
3.1 EMT
20
3.2 Front view of EMT

21

3.3 Installation of EMT

3.4 Fat measurement by EMT

23
24

4. Quality product manufactured at REIL

5. Static energy meter

27
6. Other product manufactured at REIL
6.1 EMT
6.2 Optical milk analyzer

28

29

6.3 DPEMT

30

6.4 Milko scans minor PC software

31
6.5 Spot billing machine
6.6 SPV dusk- dawn system
6.7 vehicle tracking system

33

34
36

LIST OF ABBREVATION

DPEMT
R&D
RMRD
SPV
NDDB
AMCS
RFID
LED
EVA
EMT

Data Processor Electronic Milk Tester

Research & Development
Raw Milk Reception Dock
Solar Photo Voltaic
National Dairy Development Board
Automatic Milk Collection Station
Radio Frequency Identification
Light Emitting Diodes
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate
Electronic Milk Tester

TABLE OF CONTENT
Chapters

Page no.

Front page

Acknowledgement

ii

Certificate

iii

List of figures
List of abbreviation
Abstract

iv
vi
ix

REIL
Introduction

1
Organization Profile
2
Products In Which REIL Involved
3
Renewable Energy Division
Introduction
4
Solar Photovoltaic Module
4
Silicon
5
Silicon in Solar Cell
5
N-Type Plus P-Type Silicon
6
Types of Photovoltaic System
7
Solar Photo Voltaic Cell
9
Types of Cell
10
Types of Modules
12
Construction and Principle
12
Process of Production
13
Function Of Safety Diode
14
SPV Module
15
Agro Dairy Division
Introduction
EMT
19

19

Features Of EMT
20
Basic Principle Of EMT
21
Working Principle Of Measurement
Technical Fault Finding In EMT
22
Installation Of EMT
23
Process Of Management
24
Quality Assurance And Engineering Department
Industrial Electronics Department
5.1energy Meter

26
Other Products
Automatic Electronic Milk Tester
28
Optical Milk Analyzer
29
DPEMT
30
Milko-Scan Minor
31
Spot Billing Machine
32
SPV Dusk Dawn System
33
Voter Helpline Services
34
Vehicle Tracking System
35

21

25

ABSTRACT
Rajasthan Electronics & Instruments Ltd. (REIL) has a prominent place a
mongst the electronics industry of Rajasthan. REIL Subscribes to the belief that
the path to social and economic progress of the country lies through the villag
es and is committed to the upliftment of the rural economy by taking Technology
to the villages.
This report deals with the electronic products/ services in the following areas:
Agro-Dairy Sector
Solar Photovoltaic Sector
First chapter includes the study of Electronic Milk Tester (EMT). This
chapter covers the principle of working, features, and technical specifications,
block diagram of EMT, operation and procedure to operate EMT.
Second chapter includes the study of Solar Photo Voltaic (SPV). This ch
apter covers the introduction, working principle, SPV production, and products o
f SPV, module lamination, features and applications of SPV.






 PAGE

\* MERGEFORMAT viii

8Gz|}  

<
\


$

B

E

d

   
$ V D^ a $gd l 
 VD^ gd 
 VD^ gd- $  V D] ^ a $gd  VD] ^ gd 0
& V D] ^ g dA
 ,d^ ,gd% $  dVD^ a $gd% 



*
5
:
;
















)
,
.
4
5

ync y[yPchI?Uh 0CJ aJ hI?UCJ aJ hI?UhWCJ aJ hI?UheCJ aJ hH

CJ a J h
2CJ a J hI?Uh%)3CJ aJ hI?UhI?UCJ aJ hI?UhCECJ aJ hI?Uh- CJ aJ h=h%)35CJ$aJ$h=h- 5CJ$aJ$h

CJ$aJ$hCECJ$aJ$h 0hCECJ(aJ(


=

f

g

j


  }$
 V D^ a $gd YJ$
3   dVD] ^ a$gdh"$
3   dVD] ^ a$gd\
3   VD] ^ g d l $
 V D^ a $gdH


$  V D^ a $gdH


 VD^ gd- 5
<
=
@
A
K
L
p









K

[

e

g

j

k

xld\h1CJ$aJ$h YJCJ$aJ$h=h(G5CJ$aJ$hh"CJaJ$hh"CJ$aJ$hH

h\5CJ$aJ$hH

h l5CJ$aJ$h\CJ$aJ$h l CJ$aJ$h l CJ aJ hI?Uh 0CJ H*aJ hH

CJ aJ hI?UhI?UCJ aJ hI?UCJ aJ hI?Uh%)3CJ aJ hI?Uh 0CJ aJ hI?Uh YJCJ aJ 







.
<
s







- :MPVhijh   8 

wgWwh1h:5CJOJQJaJh1h15CJOJQJaJh!kh:CJOJQJaJ

h!kh th th1

h!kh1

h:5h1h:5

h!kh:hCEh YJCJaJh YJCJaJhKvh YJ5>*CJaJh1hCJ$aJ$h1h(5>*CJ$aJ$h1hCE5>*CJ$aJ$hCECJ$aJ$






i jh9:MZ[\]^_`    
$ ,^ ,a$gdh" , ^ ,gd= 
 dhVD^ g d t
 ,dh^ ,gd1 8  dhVD] 8^ ` gd t 8 ,dh] 8^ ,gd1$
 V D^ a $gd YJ89YZ\j  {pbWLD<3h:X 5CJ$aJ$h1CJ$aJ$h+CJ$aJ$h1n5>*CJ$aJ$hk
$ V D^ a $gdk
 VD^ gd t
$ ,^ ,a$gdh"yz{|}~  #k dhVD4gd+ , ^ ,gd+$
  ,d^ ,a$gd1n$
  ,d^ ,a$gdh"
 VD^ gd t"#%&<jmpsx     ~sh ~ ` `XM h }~hggCJaJh [ CJaJht5CJaJh }~h
7 ,dh^ ,a$gde'$ ,dh^ ,a$gde'$
9! ,dh^ ,a$gd ~$ ,dh^ ,a$gd ~$
  ,dh^ ,a$gd1n$
  ,dh^ ,a$gd1n

 !56BCJMN]x#$%+.9@    '+AB     ,0HI  *+0FG  

 :EF           } h }~h NVCJaJh }~hc%CJaJ

  dhVD^ a$gde'$
p# dhVD^ a $gd1n$
 d hVD^ a$gde'$
 dhVD^ a$gde'$ d hVD^ a$gd ~$
7 dhVD^ a$gde'38:?CFJ]`9=?@ABFGInos
 d hVD^ a$gde'$ dhVD^ a $gd ~$
p## dhVD^ a $gd1n 

&'i     
"Yxz{   9 tbObO%hkh3bB*CJOJQJaJph"hkh3b5>*CJOJQJaJh3b5>*CJ$OJQ
$
&
F'VDa$gd3b
$ ,^ ,a$gd3b
$  ,^ ,a$gd3b$ d hVD^ a$gdgg9:_    < e f g         !"!A!X!Y!Z!e!f!o!
CJOJQJaJh3bCJOJQJaJhkh3bCJOJQJaJh3bCJOJQJ\aJhkh3bCJOJQJ\aJh3bB*CJOJQJaJph%hkh3bB*CJOJQJ
U" 
 ,d^ ,gd+
 dhVD^ g d=
 dhVD^ g dA\
 dhVD^ g d3b$ d hVD^ a$gdgg
$ V D^ a $gd3b
$ 
&
F'VDa$gd3bo!v!w!~! !!!!!!2"Q"V"W" """"9#:######$$$$$z$ $ $ $ $$$$
 hdhVD^ hgdgg

&
F&dhVDgd=


&
F&dhVDgd=
 dVD^ g d ,
 dVD^ g d+
 ,d^ ,gd+$W%[%`%a%g%%%%%%
&&&&&&-&.&:& & & & & &&&&&&&&&&;'M'N'S'T'U'j
(((+([(_(e( h CJaJh ,h=5CJaJh ,h ~
 dhVD^ g d $D
 *dhVD^ *gd $D

&
F&dhVDgdQpU
 hdhVD^ hgdgg

&
F&dhVDgdQpU


&
F&dhVDgd ?*@+A+M+ + ++++++++++++++++ ,&,',),*,@,a, , , , ,,,,,,,
..$.&.'.(.I. . . . ....../P/Q/S/T/i///
sk skckhCJaJh]C
 ,dh^ ,gd [ 
 MdhVD^ Mgd=
 MdhVD^ MgdQpU

&
F&dhVDgdQpU
&
F&dhVDgdQpU
dhVDgd $D///0000&0q0r0t0u0 00000000
5 CJ$OJQJaJ$hcXth
5 CJ$OJQJaJ$

1(1*1,1-1D1g1 1 1 1 11111

h h

hk5

h [ 5

h [ h [ h [ h=h=CJaJhQpUhQpUCJaJhQpUCJaJh+CJaJh]CJaJhCJaJh $DCJaJh ~h ~CJaJh ~hQpU

 dVD^ g d

 ,d^ ,gd
 d VD^ gd

 VD^ gd
 ,^ ,gd

$ ,^ ,a$gd

$ ,^ ,a$gdgg ,
 ^ ,gd YJ2E2M2N2P2Y2"4+45
5555555555555555556666666 6!6"6#6$6%6&6'6+6,6-6

h h5Jh h
5
h
5

h:h
h

h
PJhsuoh
5 CJ$OJQJaJ$h
5 >*CJ$OJQJaJ$hggh
5 CJ$OJQJaJ$,55555555555555555555555
$ ,^ ,a$gd ,
 ^ ,gd , ^ ,gd ,^ ,gd<C , ^ ,gd= 
 ,d^ ,gd
5566 6!6"6#6$6%6&6'6(6)6*6+6,6-6,
 ^ ,gd= ,^ ,gd<C ,^ ,gd 
$ ,^ ,a$gd'] ,^ ,gd ,^ ,gd 9 0&P 1 h:pU  . A!"# 7$ %

D_d
@
R

C
.Aimages (1) R ]H&8~&> ) 9DF1H&8~&> ) JFIF  !&#/ %'),,,450*5&.,+

,%$)),.,*0),,).*,)))*)-4/,,)),),,),4),,,,,,,)),,,),,,"
  O

 !1 "AQa2BRSq #3r

?h  ( */@MI I
I:{+h*g )hlu

t + + -Pd
2Egfs h#yD

K @;jpv8) U+_< Y X9

V$`~P

6 i, S? ^\ pU 9 i[VI{U%.V* RY=Z- 'YH>nzrMQ@QEQEEPQ@QQzcvSPn:u j8

V  :
X nU] N7
+  hHK' ;f7&:;\ 8
>3$ WyN V
(_ % MET=# A 8lGx# :N[c/
e9L H_ GEJmps p Y,Nh d RYJ*f/cxU 8l< o~
^ m, H_w+)

UyL&}B N ~v; F,  KL8u4Jq\ (p^(1xt
$uRJ2^H$0S:i y e

Yxtm ]4 M H3H P:% v W l3 d P^G2gf QM =lYcxc)_ A g9QY K

/Ww/ fI fm)]Oi W'T IIG&r 29 6D
hfP5$i"+n\v+OUI%|3w# 
! I TkmH{ U8 WO {z$(#<  Gr8 RujZrSsO -PJM,s%8N[x

m +K)pX jM>p %K

(QEPjk (
l|T
wW]| hbc,r
~ Z,v ` 3 XVQn B5.4NR| !
GC27qX>_ n<2]Rd H`J5j5S">Lr|
l*{ `ufl.vp299 Hj=Fp vv -v+=|^
r "psFO rG QM_IU <n3+ S A k g_nS :35N&Z4)Awx'Ak&9> <
| GG O~%0 2%  *.b{m:[0 ` \ OLa10}'_3b+4 I7mfc M }G|+
S  ] *XUhm <y q Jc 0 NVqn+}SMa19TTcQEPjk b0 0gze.

;PhEI |~lD1 >oj% fIoWF hJ:r&VEu.Mr! 3--s+{Ti] 0"B;~O=o7Zid^KoTCb ( TR 5o

r 5 i )vEZrgk
 ,H & 6^6  yv+OW?+ r
?['=msqya`+ zM ^8'duu$2
R

 ~t#e=.)
- =f4W=Z+ arDI_8S ) z K%aQR $4d M ( Y31kv\ UjI` RsX

U [e qQEf=$ vK

ct}D`mol3q 2ZB)r u >

xYKzxZ M S/A V  s/# yhmJ*]

'
Ef PZ;YG2_?jP E !  y0[*3 >g Sk]= H 6 F o[Y (Y
X"[  aTcXfy''7@} L;_ f`xU 6nfs [2 mYL
H^b W#K
  ;VFMf(T!G1# jy0=}/s5 7s Uf?#
hl1`l

l}nUU}ZU oy=EXQEPh W E e o$$` s5G(. @$K%E u dZ 2

*A+ X Z y- n [JL( .V;,<td|_3 f 
[? @Ul A L$O Tz
cZ ] l/ v10 rL\H wP<^)> } l n9C5/(.x6/PGvZo
H
g#c c e M8ko)#bt] I yS\ E # A9AR .
7o
# bEzL
A!\,
 '
>6(3q R9 Zz$. T L:m  &QHuGt 9} cw

q6(dU]!@ * ;gDHFE\h hhE/3 L" 

=  Oh (
( (  cl9tK};E6W, {%G<d0^Z  K Ye_~S  \o X} ]?J[ IHt

# FOS)5Xvm (R{% } aMzqHX) Q ecw  f=2`1; ln5 ju

!)y# SRSQ2^f -?a~ # J6 _?2 7oEI
O 89wf: },dvF{VL,e
Io^v fpdkvLZ x 6cw!e ~ R:1YV}

rb"%"$6
o B
Q}"lH ;_2,t> u|G J&?3] .{  ' s9;zL3e
p TmC 8y `wz+
K #BbE' S,Ii . 
s

jMQEEPQ@QE  x\ VX

uo#

Z 5. [ot|VYN\ey h
9u (F}% n`rJ

l/ fyWv..:1^ ~mQ GHm ? UY Gt?f 2b&

I / mbHS 2y Bx mF (  < dW p%LV;n > guN or yA S 4 D
hDjm~ F f UyAxwK)LF%cc   B"$ % yB3Z  7 0Vw Lp Z Rm@8'VPx h

K t =L (
i` Q!@
@Y( (
( (  4R 1dY1M{{ r0qK ^GlO'cz KG7 ~ O2m- ! 2J }
\h{E4 nOO) < 
Nk [L pujg D A  j

)deo%va 1So}: ! O s u q #
1lDv o
EI `r *lm|
6 E7N e-~*!8 F`,
X q}
eU 1

/)=

oCZo 5 $2RN{ bn ${g^m

&LD@s$ \e
.K

>+g* 5 V{>Ha = np-1 

#3P } j; 6G&" I)$I ^ X p QS|i?qS|i? a

oEw U# ITC^ ?Jo 'V ;0d

P3

k1+7KS$
z*QE3 V 1}h6  ko,B(7X |6 K`5<:
<q % = Ww! ^ [ 8: 7 5 y 73I$ &d 4 KM/u^cqQ,H`

Hd

j)  ;@s\31.phmKx+
$0L"C- h2T 5O,  C FwD mP" 'K
yp l,"Y^(a I  }5 O
Bam 2X5= l ~/1  2I % s{> h~Ycb
 # I"
{ ,[(7s<>I3F y1FF[V.z!mq (o O : 2 R y.4 

X`yr,K {MI&] hXO

OKKKZ93>2cXw2]{ik]b 

 34lM F*t<mqJ671LcFVWz_ ~(A X08 k5V^k lZ8 .tD <

Z[$C
\A 2Vy0 i es[xu YZF  d@bx e9W[ 8 0BLr

L 1 M.
J6/f # 3  #pO/f^M0Lc4Gx
 .RAe

F [\s N7
~ k lnY \ l ] ! a!%B
[K <i\<k+F` d"e%uq>
]k >2yCBAY `IdXg L, D .U(8 &%0pO Y
 ]6As
>FTQS y9(Uy TJh }deEF
b G O[TT |F # _Y?o QL
[5 Vh+~4 `nb G O[TSs }d<F 2 s }d<F 2 s }d<F 2
      6 66666666vvvvvvvvv666666>6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666hH6666666666

Normal"$  }dVD}] ^ }a$$CJOJPJQJ_HaJmH

sH

tH

RR



Heading 1dd@&[$\$5CJ0KH$\aJ0NN


Heading 5
 <@&56CJ\]aJDA D

Default Paragraph FontRiR

0

Table Normal4
l4a
(k (
0 No List

VV

Heading 1 Char"5CJ0KH$OJPJQJ\^JaJ04^4



Normal (Web)^@^

List Paragraphd^ m$CJOJPJQJaJ.X!.

E@mphasis6] /2 

 Default+$  }d7$8$H$VD}] ^ }a$-B*CJOJPJQJ_HaJmH

phsH

tH

H B H

0

Balloon TextCJOJQJ^JaJRQR

0Balloon Text CharCJOJPJQJ^JaJXaX

Heading 5 Char$56CJOJPJQJ\]^JaJ2q2



texhtml1C7J aJ4@ 4 

~J0Header
H $F F 

~J0
Header CharCJOJPJQJ^JaJ4 @4

H $FF

~J0
Footer CharCJOJPJQJ^JaJ*W*

`Strong5\ 6U6

.K0

Hyperlink

>*B* phBB

7apple-converted-spacePK! [Content_Types].xml j0E r(Iw},-j

Dz /0

$
X3aZ,D0 j~3b~i> 3\`?/[G\ !-Rk. s .. a?PK
! 6
_rels/.rels j0

 }Q%v/ C/}( h"O

=  C?hv= %[xp {_P<1H0  ORBdJE4b$ q_

6LR7`

M
@}w 7c(EbC A 7 K
Y,
e. |,H,lx IsQ}# +!,^$j= GW)E+&
8PK! P theme/theme/theme1.xmlYOo6w toc'v u -Mn i P@I} a m a[  4:l

!)O^rC$y@ /yH*  ) UDb `}"q

W+ 7 `g
Jj| h(KD- 
dXiJ (x$(

X^)I`nE  p)liV[] 1M<  OP

:;!
I_TS

1 ?E ? ?ZBm U/? ~xY'y5g& / >GM Ge D 3Vq%'#

x}rx  wr:\TZaG* y8IjbRc|X I
u3KGnD1NIBs
Ru K>V.EL+M2#' f i

~ V

vl{ u8z H
*  : (W 
~JTe\O*tHG HY } KNP*  T 9/#A7qZ $*c? qUn wN% Oi 4
=3 P
1P m

\\9  M 2aD] ;Yt\[x 

]}Wr|] g-
eW
)6-rCSj
i d
D A IqbJ#x
6k #A Sh & t(Q%p%m &]caSl= X\P 1Mh 9MVdDAaVB [ fJ P|8

 A V^ f
Hn-
" d>zn

> b &2vKyD: ,AGm\nzi  .u YC6OMf

DcpU'&LE/p m %]8fi rS4d

7y\`J n  I
R3U~7+ # m
q BiD   i*L69mY&i  HE =(K&N!V.K e LD {D E deN e(MN9 R 6

 m< . vp IYf ZY_p[=al-Y}Nc 4vfavl'S A8|* u{- 0%M07%

'theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.rels M
0 woo &  5
6?$Q
,. a i c21h: q m @RN ;d` o7g K(M&$R(.1 r'J T 8 V"AHu} | $b{ P
+_rels/.relsPK!-ky   t heme/theme/themeManager.xmlPK!- Ptheme/theme/theme1.xmlPK!-
' theme/theme/_rels/themeManager.xml.relsPK]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<a:clrMap xmlns:a="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main" bg1="l
t1" tx1="dk1" bg2="lt2" tx2="dk2" accent1="accent1" accent2="accent2" accent3="a
ccent3" accent4="accent4" accent5="accent5" accent6="accent6" hlink="hlink" folH
link="folHlink"/>-. -.

~


468;


5

8 s 9o!$e(*,/2-6 !#&()+,.024578:<

`yk o  U"+) .155-6"$%'*-/1369;=>+0;!  <P)
Ob $ hZT F7R,b $
P : #l|T| 

0R $ ) 

e )5R $ dk (yM< ,#

 AA@    0
 (

B
S

?H
0(

-.

RS$&&&((------------&.'...           x  ---------9
_m
vH

8!'N{Xjn0O@jtO U J


 c  : V d@H$fj J

&j 0 j  RNo w H o 8p3*Z&r

,\u\A 2xcpgy #|Nh  ^ ` OJQJo( h

 ^ \

OJQJo( h H h , ^ ,` OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h  ^ ` OJQJo( h H h   ^ ` OJQJo( h H
 L^ "
` L. 
 ^
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.  b ^ b` .  2 ^ 2`  .   L^ ` L
.   ^ ` 5CJOJQJ^J

 L^ 0

` L.  
 ^ @
` .  

^ ` .  

^ `

.   L^ ` L.  p

^ ` .   L^ ` L.  

^ ` . 

^ p`
 ^

`

.  @

^ @`  .   L^ ` L
.  *

 .  P L^ P` L

. h 8

^ 8`

^ *

OJQJo(

 ^

`


OJQJo( h H h x ^ x`

 ^
` h H. h

 U
 L^ U
` L h H. h 
 %
 ^ %
` h H. h 
  ^ `
  L^ ` L
  ^ `
 e ^ e`
 5 L^ 5` L
 ^ @
` OJQJo( h
 ^ @
` o( ....


h
h
h
h
h

OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h H

^ H` OJQJo( h H h  

^ ` OJQJo( h H

H. h 
H. h 
H. h 
H . h 
.H h  ^ ` OJQJo( h H h  p ^ p` OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h  @

H h 

^ ` OJQJo( h H h 

^ `

OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h 

^ ` OJQJo( h H

 ^

` o(
.....
 x `^ x` `o(
. .....
  `^ ` `o(....... 
  ^ ` o(....... .h
 
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^
  ^ `
5
 h H. * >^ *`
 
 `^ 
` `o(
.....

^ h`

5
CJOJQJ^JaJo(()  

^ ` .  p L^ p` L.  @

` L.  

^ ` . 

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

.  

` L.  

^ ` . 

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

. 

` L.  

^ ` . 

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

.  

` L.   ^ ` .   ^ `  .  P L^ P` L

. h
>o(.  0^ ` 0o(..  ^` o( ...   ^ ` o(

^ ` o(() 


 ^

` 56o

^ ` 5CJOJQJ^J
....


 `^
` `o(
......

 ^
` o(....... 


 ^
` o(....... .
  ^ ` o(()  ^ ` OJPJQJ^Jo(-  p L^ p` L.  @
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .   ^ `  .  P L^ P` L
.   ^ ` OJQJo( h
 ^ @
` OJQJo( h H   ^ ` OJQJ^Jo( h Ho   ^ ` OJQJo( h H   ^ ` OJQJo( h H 
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .   ^ `  .  P L^ P` L
. h
  ^ `
h H. h
  ^ ` h H. h 
  L^ ` L h H. h

 ^
` h H. h 
 [ ^ [` h H. h 
 + L^ +` L h H. h 
  ^ ` h H. h 
  ^ ` h H . h 
  L^ ` L h .H h  ^ ` o(()   ^ ` .  p L^ p` L.  @
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .   ^ `  .  P L^ P` L
.   ^ ` 5
CJOJQJ^JaJ
 ^
` o( ....

 ^
` o(
.....

  `^ ` `o(
. .....
 , `^ ,` `o(....... 
  ^ ` o(....... . ^ ` 5o(()   ^ ` .   L^
 ^
` .  \
 ^ \
` .  , L^ ,` L.   ^ ` .   ^ `  .   L^ `
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .   ^ ` 
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .   ^ ` 
  ^ `
h H. h
  L^ ` L h H. h

 ^
` h H. h 
  ^ ` h H. h 
 ] L^ ]` L h H. h 
 - ^ -` h H. h 
  ^ ` h H . h 
  L^ ` L h .H h  ^ ` o(() h 
  ^ ` h H. h 

 L^
` L h H. h 
 l

` L. 

L
.  

^ ` o(().h  ^ `

.  P L^ P` L

.  
.  P L^ P` L
. h M

6
CJ

^ ` o(().h
^ M`

o(() h 

 ^ l

` h H. h 
 < ^ <` h H. h 


 L^

` L h
  ^
  ^
 | L^
 ^ @
` . 
 ^ @
` . 
 ^ @
` . 
 ^
` . 
 L^
` L. 
 G ^
   ^



H.
`
`
|`

h 
h H. h 
h H . h 
L h .H   ^ ` 5CJOJQJ^JaJo(()   ^ `

.  p L^ p` L.  @

^ ` .   L^ ` L.  

^ ` . 

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

.  

^ ` .   L^ ` L.  

^ ` . 

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

.  

^ ` o(() 

^ ` .   L^ ` L.  

^ ` . 

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

.  h

^ h` o(() 

h ^ h` .  8 ^ 8` .  L^` L.  

G` o( h H() h
 ` h H. h 
 L^ ` L h H. h 

^ ` .  

^ `

^ ` o(() 

 .  x L^ x` L

. h

 ^

h H. h 
 ^ ` h H. h 
 W L^ W` L h H. h 
 ' ^ '` h H. h 
  ^ ` h H . h 
  L^ ` L h .H 
  ^ ` OJQJo(  b  ^ b ` OJQJ^Jo(o 
 2
 ^ 2
` OJQJo( 
 
 ^ 
` OJQJo(   ^ ` OJQJ^Jo(o 
  ^ ` OJQJo( 
 r ^ r` OJQJo(  B ^ B` OJQJ^Jo(o 
  ^ `
OJQJo( h ^ h` 5
CJOJQJ^JaJo(() 
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .
  ^ `
h H. h
  L^ ` L h H. h

 ^
` h H. h 
  ^ ` h H. h 
 ] L^ ]` L h H. h 
 - ^ -` h H. h 
  ^ ` h H . h 
  L^ ` L h .H h  ^ ` OJQJo( h H h  
 ^ @
` OJQJo( h H h  ^ ` OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h  
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .
  ^ ` h H. h 

 L^
` L h H. h 
 \




^ ` .  p L^ p` L.  @
 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

. h M

^ M`

o(() h 

^ `

OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h p ^ p` OJQJo( h H

^ `

OJQJo( h H h 

 ^

`

^ ` OJQJo( h H

 .  P L^ P` L

. h 

^ `

o(() h 

 ^ \

` h
 , ^
  L^
  ^
  ^
 l L^
 ^ @
` . 

H.
,`
`
`
`
l`


h 

h
h
h
h
h

H. h 
H. h 
H. h 
H . h 
.H   ^ ` CJOJQJo(()   ^ `

^ ` .   L^ ` L.  

^ ` . 

. h L^ h` L5CJOJQJ^JaJo(().  @

 ^

`

 .  P L^ P` L

. h 8

^ 8`

OJQJo(

 ^

OJQJo( h H h x ^ x` OJQJ^Jo( h Ho h H ^ H` OJQJo( h H h   ^ ` OJQJo( h H
 p p^ p` OJQJo( 
 @
 @
^ @
` OJQJo(   ^ ` OJQJ^Jo(o 
  ^ ` OJQJo( 
  ^ ` OJQJo(    ^ ` OJQJ^Jo(o 
 P P^ P` OJQJo(h  ^ ` o(()   ^ ` .  p L^ p` L.  @
 ^ @
` .   ^ ` .   L^ ` L.   ^ ` .   ^ `  .  P L^ P` L
. '#|31@  #OqH Pi

c8pT-4   V dcd$ 0a>!T,\um

9
O@j \&;

&jH$f RNoZ&rS|^Or9 H o'n@2xEY4P"&)

n
@
@
@


@
@
@


@
@
@


@
@


@
@,



@



@

@
@


@


@
@


@
@


@

n

@
@
@
@
@
@
@


@
@
@
@
@
@
@
@ 
(


@
@
@
@

@
@


@
@
@
@D

@
@R b


@
@
@


@
@
@


@
@
@pp 


@
@
@

@
@pp 
@

@@~


`$F5


@



@



@


 






@




@


pp 







Gikdw$yC 
H
u
;;
6s
i|
 

K x [N"3

 u

C


 K
P
r
,
}~3
5_e r@{S$.F 
  L]iyJ'CE>fI!%Yr`M\N-1'??T| U 8pf"}DiX MOoV|~
n! D!b""o"g"h"&
###nA# ~#e$ e$%c%:&='y('e'8)S)** +iO+ |,Q-V- X-Jj- N.\'0)0
2t2 &27)2}b2%)383U;3zS3L_3o46>5t5`6-n6;7k#7'7o78J8hG8 /9w89::U:tq:u
;;

<Q<b<[=L>:?@>?pt? @@AA{wA+PBB-CoC $D7JE OEUFF1FX[F

G(G3HG*bG^.I:IAJRJ YJ.K@VK`ZK+oKMBuM "N3N`

O"OrOzO8Pl@PQ%lQRCR7S SXT;^TF>UI?U cUQpU U
VO&V NVyWjuXgY 1ZZ~Z/J\q\.9]h]s]k^ _ J_Mk_2D`aabb5kb2dc(Nd)^d!ebfgg:`h#lk l 9l1nnoG2
XtXt,u&>uKxu v  vIw)xzSzF z1zFLz8{W{!|8-|5l|J@} ~ }~'x V r Y   , 

/ 0 57 } d  > }N :X  ! $ @ d k  

[   % OP S 
y_ s , * ~ .  V , _ #  4 _ a ev = > 8 $| U  # F |S  ^    7 G X Y  [  | ' E G  j / r  | $
 *4 N @  S 
 4    '  j  k :2 E O \    T 
7E  < C ko   >  T H

J3^w ',J m^m(FN~x\}6C E s

8C(w2")3tNhdn { ]*$}a4 I <6uw1 u,ALwV] "] .>9
|! $ i 5.LT=
2?;5

tKvm.FHe*rXVhS|
" lA\u4sy lqZoTqD J /d 7 v ~&w;R(s   ?QC >O
 1
S`mnKl 0pIC`k !*9=WhY~*H$.e'-A.P)/VEeq. U<UpWj
5Jf+Bi~ ,R6%F+LQ~mWs tJ
z*. <GZ)5Dn

x7'L 63bkm)VR RQVKr FDLh+35;"Phd1qv#--@-.`@ Unknown

  
 * Arial7. { @ C alibri5. 
 *aTahoma?=    * Courier New ;  WingdingsA  B C ambria Math"1h3 Fz_  '
 S'

> QHP
  

$P 2! xx

C HAPTER Idivyaff'

 

 

!

"

#

$

%

&


(

Oh+'0l    

4
@ LT\d

CHAPTER I
d ivya
 N ormal

ff95Microsoft Office Word@/hY@ R @v [@T Y 

' . + ,0

hp|   
 


S-







CHAPTER I

Title 


 !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv
@1TableP W ordDocument;~SummaryInformation( DocumentSummaryIn

F'Microsoft Office Word 97-2003 Document
MSWordDocWord.Document.89q