Yu cu: Cho mch truyn sng:

a) Thit k mch ph i hp tr khng dng microstrip line (subtrate FR-4) sao cho li cng sut cc i ti f = 2.4 GHz b) M phng mch dng phn mm ADS, v S(1,1), S(1,2), S(2,1), (S2,2). Bi lm Ta nh ngha lp subtrate FR4 vi cc thng s:

a) Phi hp tr khng. **Tng th nht:

Dng cng c gin Smith tch hp sn trong phn mm ADS ph i hp tr khng:

Cu hnh tr khng u vo v ra:

Ph i hp tr khng:

Ta tm c linh kin cn gn vo l mt on transmision line c Z0 = 50 v E_Eff = 116.451. Dng cng c LineCalc xc nh kch thc ca on microstrip line. Cng c ny cho php ta nh ngha cc thng s ca lp substrate v t cc thng s Z0 v E_Eff, n tnh ton ra gi tr W v L ca microstrip line cn tm:

Vy ta phi hp tr khng xong tng th nht ca mch:

**Tng th hai:

Lp li cc bc tng t nh tng th nht, ta phi hp tng th 2:

**Tng th ba:

Tng t, ta phi hp nh sau:

Kt qu phi hp tr khng ton mch:

b) V li gin cc thng s S(1,1), S(1,2), S(2,1), S(2,2) Trong tm tn s 1.0 5.0 GHz, vi bc nhy 0.1 GHz, ta v c th cc thng s S nh sau:

**Nhn xt: Ti 2.4 GHz: o S(1,1) (input return loss) t cc tiu bng -27.872 dB ti f = 2.4 GHz (im m1) khi cp cng sut vo port 1, cng sut phn x ti l nh nht ng ra (port 2) c phi hp tr khng ti 2.4 GHz. o S(2,2) (output return loss) t cc tiu bng -37.138 dB ti f = 2.4 GHz (im m2) khi cp cng sut vo port 2, cng sut phn x ti l nh nht ng ra (port 1) c phi hp tr khng ti 2.4 GHz. o S(2,1) (insertion loss) t cc i bng 33.983 dB ti f = 2.4 GHz (im m3) khi cp cng sut vo port 1, phn cng sut truyn qua port 2 l ln nht ng ra (port 2) c phi hp tr khng ti 2.4 GHz. o S(1,2) rt nh (trn th dB l tin ti ) khi cp cng sut vo port 2, phn cng sut truyn ra port 1 l rt nh.

**Kt lun: mch thit k c phi hp tr khng thnh cng v t c li truyn cng sut ln nht ti f = 2.4 GHz