DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR ASISTENSI
FORMAT TUGAS
KATA PENGANTAR.................................................................................................... i
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR TABEL .........................................................................................................v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ..................................................................................................... ix
SOAL I EVAPORASI POTENSIAL
A.

Evaporasi Potensial ..................................................................................... 1

Metode Blaney Criddle ......................................................................... 2
Metode Radiasi ..................................................................................... 3
Metode Penman .................................................................................... 4

B.

Analisis Evaporasi Potensial ....................................................................... 6

Perhitungan Metode Blaney Criddle ..................................................... 7
Perhitungan Metode Radiasi ................................................................. 11
Perhitungan Metode Penman ................................................................ 13

SOAL II ESTIMASI DATA HUJAN YANG HILANG DAN UJI KONSISTENSI

DATA
A.

Estimasi Data Hujan ................................................................................... 19

Perhitungan Data Hilang Stasiun A ...................................................... 23
Perhitungan Data Hilang Stasiun D ...................................................... 24
Perhitungan Data Hilang Stasiun C....................................................... 24

B.

Uji Konsistensi Data ................................................................................... 30

Perhitungan Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun A terhadap B, C, D......... 30
Perhitungan Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun B terhadap A, C, D......... 31
Perhitungan Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun C terhadap A, B, D......... 32
Perhitungan Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun D terhadap A, B, C......... 33

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SOAL III CURAH HUJAN MAKSIMUM DAN RATA-RATA DAERAH

A.

Metode Rata-Rata Hitung (Aritmatic Mean) .............................................. 35

Perhitungan Curah Hujan Maksimum dan Rata-Rata Daerah .............. 39

B.

Metode Theissen ........................................................................................ 42

Perhitungan Curah Hujan Maksimum dan Rata-Rata Daerah............... 42

C.

Metode Isohyet .......................................................................................... 46

Perhitungan Curah Hujan Maksimum dan Rata-Rata Daerah............... 46

BAB IV DISTRIBUSI FREKUENSI DAN CURAH HUJAN RANCANGAN

A.

Metode Gumbel .......................................................................................... 71

Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rancangan dari Data Aritmatic Mean ......... 74
Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rancangan dari Data Theissen .................... 76
Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rancangan dari Data Isohyet ....................... 78

B.

Metode Log Pearson III .............................................................................. 80

Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rancangan dari Data Aritmatic Mean ......... 81
Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rancangan dari Data Theissen .................... 84
Perhitungan Curah Hujan Rancangan dari Data Isohyet ....................... 86

BAB V UJI KESESUAIAN DISTRIBUSI

A.

Uji Chi Square ............................................................................................. 89

Uji Chi Square (Gumbel) ...................................................................... 90
Berdasarkan Data Aritmatic Mean ................................................... 91
Berdasarkan Data Theissen .............................................................. 92
Berdasarkan Data Isohyet ................................................................. 94
Uji Chi Square (Log Pearson III) .......................................................... 96
Berdasarkan Data Aritmatic Mean ................................................... 96
Berdasarkan Data Theissen .............................................................. 98
Berdasarkan Data Isohyet ................................................................. 99
Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof (Gumbel) ..................................................... 102
Berdasarkan Data Aritmatic Mean ................................................... 102
Berdasarkan Data Theissen .............................................................. 103

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 Berdasarkan Data Isohyet ................................................................. 104

Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof (Log Pearson III) ......................................... 105
Berdasarkan Data Aritmatic Mean ................................................... 105
Berdasarkan Data Theissen .............................................................. 106
Berdasarkan Data Isohyet ................................................................. 107
SOAL VI LENGKUNG DEBIT
Model Sederhana (Garis Lurus) ............................................................ 115
Model Eksponensial .............................................................................. 118
Model Berpangkat.................................................................................. 121
Model Logaritmatik .............................................................................. 125
Model Polinomial .................................................................................. 128
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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DAFTAR TABEL
SOAL I EVAPORASI POTENSIAL
Tabel 1.1 Data Perhitungan Evaporasi ........................................................................... 6
Tabel 1.2 Hubungan P dan Letak Lintang (LL) .............................................................. 7
Tabel 1.3 Angka Koreksi (c) Menurut Blaney Cridlle ................................................... 7
Tabel 1.4 Hasil Perhitungan Metode Blaney Criddle ..................................................... 8
Tabel 1.5 Hubungan t dan w ........................................................................................... 9
Tabel 1.6 Harga R Untuk Indonesia Menurut Blaney Cridlle ...................................... 10
Tabel 1.7 Angka Koreksi (c) Menurut Rumus Radiasi ................................................... 10
Tabel 1.8 Hasil Perhitungan Metode Radiasi ................................................................. 11
Tabel 1.9 Hubungan t dengan , w, f(t) ......................................................................... 13
Tabel 1.10 Harga R Untuk Indonesia Menurut Rumus Radiasi .................................... 14
Tabel 1.11 Angka Koreksi (c) Menurut Rumus Penman ................................................ 14
Tabel 1.12 Hasil Perhitungan Metode Penman ............................................................... 15
Tabel 1.13 Perbandingan Metode Blaney Cridlle, Metode Radiasi, Metode Penman.... 18
SOAL II ESTIMASI DATA HUJAN YANG HILANG DAN UJI KONSISTENSI
DATA
Tabel 2.1 Data Curah Hujan Maksimum Tahun 1990 - 2001 ........................................ 23
Tabel 2.2 Mencari Data yang Hilang di Stasiun A ......................................................... 23
Tabel 2.3 Mencari Data yang Hilang di Stasiun D ......................................................... 24
Tabel 2.4 Mencari Data yang Hilang di Stasiun C ......................................................... 24
Tabel 2.5 Data Curah Hujan Baru Tahun 1990 - 2001 ................................................... 25
Tabel 2.6 Data Curah Hujan Tahun 2001 1990 ........................................................... 25
Tabel 2.7 Mencari Rerata Stasiun Hujan B, C, dan D .................................................... 26
Tabel 2.8 Mencari Rerata Stasiun Hujan A, C, dan D .................................................... 27
Tabel 2.9 Mencari Rerata Stasiun Hujan A, B, dan D .................................................... 28
Tabel 2.10 Mencari Rerata Stasiun Hujan A, B , dan C ................................................. 29
Tabel 2.11 Rekapitulasi Rerata Curah Hujan ................................................................. 29
Tabel 2.12 Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun A terhadap B, C, D .................................... 30
Tabel 2.12 Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun B terhadap A, C, D .................................... 31
Tabel 2.12 Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun C terhadap A, B, D .................................... 32
Tabel 2.12 Uji Konsistensi Data di Stasiun D terhadap A, B, C .................................... 33
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SOAL III CURAH HUJAN MAKSIMUM DAN RATA-RATA DAERAH

Tabel 3.1 Data Curah Hujan Harian dengan Metode Aritmatic Mean............................ 39
Tabel 3.2 Tinggi Hujan Maksimum dengan Metode Aritmatic Mean ............................ 40
Tabel 3.3 Data Hujan yang Terjadi ................................................................................. 42
Tabel 3.4 Perhitungan Koefisien Theissen ...................................................................... 42
Tabel 3.5 Data Curah Hujan Harian dengan Metode Theissen ....................................... 43
Tabel 3.6 Tinggi Hujan Maksimum dengan Metode Theissen ....................................... 44
Tabel 3.8 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1990 Metode Isohyet ................................... 46
Tabel 3.9 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1991 Metode Isohyet ................................... 48
Tabel 3.10 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1992 Metode Isohyet.................................. 50
Tabel 3.11 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1993 Metode Isohyet ................................. 52
Tabel 3.12 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1994 Metode Isohyet.................................. 54
Tabel 3.13 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1995 Metode Isohyet.................................. 56
Tabel 3.14 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1996 Metode Isohyet ................................. 58
Tabel 3.15 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1997 Metode Isohyet ................................. 60
Tabel 3.16 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1998 Metode Isohyet.................................. 62
Tabel 3.17 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 1999 Metode Isohyet ................................. 64
Tabel 3.18 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 2000 Metode Isohyet.................................. 66
Tabel 3.19 Hujan Daerah Rata-Rata Tahun 2001 Metode Isohyet.................................. 68
Tabel 3.20 Tinggi Hujan Maksimum dengan Metode Isohyet ....................................... 69
Tabel 3.21 Perbandingan Curah Hujan Daerah dengan Metode Aritmatic Mean, Theissen,
Isohyet ........................................................................................................... 69
BAB IV DISTRIBUSI FREKUENSI DAN CURAH HUJAN RANCANGAN
Tabel 4.1 Data Perhitungan Aritmatic Mean (Gumbel) .................................................. 73
Tabel 4.2 Hasil Perhitungan Hujan Rancangan .............................................................. 74
Tabel 4.3 Data Perhitungan Theissen (Gumbel) ............................................................ 75
Tabel 4.4 Hasil Perhitungan Hujan Rancangan .............................................................. 76
Tabel 4.5 Data Perhitungan Isohyet (Gumbel) ............................................................... 77
Tabel 4.6 Hasil Perhitungan Hujan Rancangan .............................................................. 78
Tabel 4.7 Data Perhitungan Aritmatic Mean (Log Pearson III) ...................................... 80
Tabel 4.8 Hasil Perhitungan Hujan Rancangan .............................................................. 81
Tabel 4.9 Data Perhitungan Theissen (Log Pearson III) ................................................ 82
Tabel 4.10 Hasil Perhitungan Hujan Rancangan ............................................................ 84
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Tabel 4.11 Data Perhitungan Isohyet (Log Pearson III) ................................................. 85

Tabel 4.12 Hasil Perhitungan Hujan Rancangan ............................................................ 86
Tabel 4.13 Perbandingan Curah Hujan Rancangan Metode Gumbel.............................. 87
Tabel 4.14 Perbandingan Curah Hujan Rancangan Metode Log Pearson III.................. 88
BAB V UJI KESESUAIAN DISTRIBUSI
Tabel 5.1 Hasil Perhitungan Chi Square (Gumbel) Data Aritmatic Mean ..................... 91
Tabel 5.2 Hasil Perhitungan Chi Square (Gumbel) Data Theissen ................................. 92
Tabel 5.3 Hasil Perhitungan Chi Square (Gumbel) Data Isohyet .................................. 94
Tabel 5.4 Hasil Perhitungan Chi Square (Log Pearson III) Data Aritmatic Mean ......... 96
Tabel 5.5 Hasil Perhitungan Chi Square (Log Pearson III) Data Theissen .................... 98
Tabel 5.6 Hasil Perhitungan Chi Square (Log Pearson III) Data Isohyet ...................... 100
Tabel 5.7 Hasil Perhitungan Smirnov Kolmogorof (Gumbel) Data Aritmatic Mean ..... 102
Tabel 5.8 Rekapitulasi Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof ........................................................... 102
Tabel 5.9 Hasil Perhitungan Smirnov Kolmogorof (Gumbel) Data Theissen ................ 103
Tabel 5.10 Rekapitulasi Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof ......................................................... 103
Tabel 5.11 Hasil Perhitungan Smirnov Kolmogorof (Gumbel) Data Isohyet ............... 104
Tabel 5.12 Rekapitulasi Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof ......................................................... 104
Tabel 5.13 Hasil Perhitungan Smirnov Kolmogorof (Log Pearson III) Data Aritmatic
Mean ............................................................................................................... 105
Tabel 5.14 Rekapitulasi Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof ......................................................... 105
Tabel 5.15 Hasil Perhitungan Smirnov Kolmogorof (Log Pearson III) Data Theissen .. 106
Tabel 5.16 Rekapitulasi Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof ......................................................... 106
Tabel 5.17 Hasil Perhitungan Smirnov Kolmogorof (Log Pearson III) Data Isohyet ... 107
Tabel 5.18 Rekapitulasi Uji Smirnov Kolmogorof ......................................................... 107
Tabel 5.19 Rekapitulasi Uji Distribusi Metode Aritmatic Mean..................................... 111
Tabel 5.20 Rekapitulasi Uji Distribusi Metode Theissen................................................ 111
Tabel 5.21 Rekapitulasi Uji Distribusi Metode Isohyet................................................... 112
SOAL VI LENGKUNG DEBIT
Tabel 6.1 Mencari Lengkung Debit Model Linier .......................................................... 115
Tabel 6.2 Hasil Perhitungan Nilai Q ............................................................................... 116
Tabel 6.3 Mencari Lengkung Debit Model Eksponensial .............................................. 118
Tabel 6.4 Hasil Perhitungan Nilai Q ............................................................................... 119
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Tabel 6.5 Mencari Lengkung Debit Model Berpangkat ................................................. 121

Tabel 6.6 Hasil Perhitungan Nilai Q ............................................................................... 123
Tabel 6.7 Mencari Lengkung Debit Model Logaritmatik ............................................... 125
Tabel 6.8 Hasil Perhitungan Nilai Q ............................................................................... 126
Tabel 6.9 Mencari Lengkung Debit Model Polinomial .................................................. 128
Tabel 6.10 Hasil Perhitungan Nilai Q ............................................................................. 129

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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Lengkung Massa Ganda .............................................................................. 22
Gambar 2.2 Uji Konsistensi Stasiun A terhadap B, C, D ............................................... 30
Gambar 2.3 Uji Konsistensi Stasiun B terhadap A, C, D ............................................... 31
Gambar 2.4 Uji Konsistensi Stasiun C terhadap A, B, D ............................................... 32
Gambar 2.5 Uji Konsistensi Stasiun D terhadap A, B, C ............................................... 33
Gambar 3.1 Contoh Penggambaran Metode Rata-Rata Hitung ...................................... 35
Gambar 3.2 Contoh Penggambaran Metode Theissen .................................................... 36
Gambar 3.3 Contoh Penggambaran Metode Isohyet ...................................................... 38
Gambar 3.4 Penggambaran Metode Theissen ................................................................. 41
Gambar 3.5 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1990................................................ 45
Gambar 3.6 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1991................................................ 47
Gambar 3.7 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1992................................................ 49
Gambar 3.8 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1993................................................ 51
Gambar 3.9 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1994................................................ 53
Gambar 3.10 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1995.............................................. 55
Gambar 3.11 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1996.............................................. 57
Gambar 3.12 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1997.............................................. 59
Gambar 3.13 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1998.............................................. 61
Gambar 3.14 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 1999.............................................. 63
Gambar 3.15 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 2000.............................................. 65
Gambar 3.16 Penggambaran Metode Isohyet Tahun 2001.............................................. 67
Gambar 5.1 Kesesuaian Distribusi Metode Gumbel (Aritmatic Mean) .......................... 108
Gambar 5.2 Kesesuaian Distribusi Metode Log Pearson III (Aritmatic Mean) ............. 108
Gambar 5.1 Kesesuaian Distribusi Metode Gumbel (Theissen) ..................................... 109
Gambar 5.2 Kesesuaian Distribusi Metode Log Pearson III (Theissen) ......................... 109
Gambar 5.1 Kesesuaian Distribusi Metode Gumbel (Isohyet) ....................................... 110
Gambar 5.2 Kesesuaian Distribusi Metode Log Pearson III (Isohyet) ........................... 110
Gambar 6.1 Lengkung Debit Model Linier .................................................................... 116
Gambar 6.2 Lengkung Debit Model Eksponensial.......................................................... 119
Gambar 6.3 Lengkung Debit Model Berpangkat ............................................................ 123
Gambar 6.4 Lengkung Debit Model Logaritmatik ......................................................... 126
Gambar 6.5 Lengkung Debit Model Polinomial ............................................................. 130
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