r

III. . .
r
r
m
-
=

p
m
v
1.
r

r
r
p v

v -

2.
, .
: ,
,

r
r r
r
p = p1 + p2 + K + pn

r
p3

r
r r
r
r
r
p = p1 + p2 + p3 + p 4 + K + pn = 0

m3

m1
m4

r
p1

r
3.
r
p4
m
p
2
r r
r
2
p = p2 p1 - .
r
.
F - ,
r
r
r
r
r
II : ma = F . F = const , a = const
F
=
const

r r r
r v v 2 v 1
=
, t ,
a=
t - .
r
t
t
F t - .
4.
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
Ft ;
. 2: p = p1 + p2 +K+ pn =
F = F + F = F + 0
r

 F , .
r
r
r
r
r
.3: p1 = F1t , p 2 = F2 t , F
, .

r
F , .
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
r
=
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
=
+
=
+
K
K
K
0

III

0
,
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
21 31
12
32
13
23
12
21
13
31 = 0, K

r
r
p = F t

r
r
r
p = F t F
r

t , .
r
p t

= const

5. :

r
r
= p

1)

, .

=0

2) t 0 - (, , ),


.

6.


1 = 1

,
1) , .
2) ,
- , , ,
.
,
3) ,
.

x = p
x , FOX
p

r r
r
AFr = F r = F r cos

AFr F

r
r
r ,

r
F = const ( ,
F .

.)
r
r
r
r
> 0, . r r F

F r .

r
< 0, r . F r ,
F
r r
r
= 0,
r
, dr1 , dr2 , K ,
r = 90 .
r
r
F2

r
r r r r
r
F1
dr2
r
, . A = F1dr1 + F2 dr2 + K
dr1
r
F

7.


1 = 1/

A
N=
t

, t.

r
F

N = const

N =

8.

A
t

:
r r
r r
Fdr
= F v N = F v
N=
dt

r
v

cos

,
: F (F), F, F

= +

,
, .

,
.
, ( )

mv 2
.
Ek = Ek 1 + Ek 2 + K
Ek =
:
2

,
.
( ), .


m, v.
,

. p1 Ep2 = A1-2
,
,

:
k

"" () = 0.
.

"" () =

E = A

9.
E = E k + E p = A A = A.

E =

() = mgh
E

10.

,
( = 0)

kl 2
=
2

h (+)
= 0
h ()

= E

= 0

11. ,
.
F ; F. . .; F. .
. = Q

E E = Q
= . .

12.

r r
r
r
AF = F r = F r cos

A1-2 = p1 Ep2

A =

A = Ek

k
(l12 l22 )
2

F ,

A = S Fx ( x )
r
F

"" x

r
v

r
r
p
F =
t

r
F = const

= mg(h1 h2)

= E

"+"

13.

Fx
x