GLOBAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(Department of Computer Science and Information Technology)

Subject: TELECOMMUNICATION FUNDAMENTALS

UNIT- I: Important Numerical for class test

Semester: V CS/IT

Q ! "i#en a recei#er $ith an effecti#e noise temperature of %&' ( and a !)-*+, -and$idth. the thermal noise le#el at the recei#er/s output is0 Q % In a transmission line. the input po$er is 'm$ The line segment ! has a loss of !% d-. amplifier has a gain of 12-d- $hile the line segment % has an attenuation of !) d- 3ind the output po$er at the end of line segment % Q 1 $hat are effecti#e area and the antenna gain for a para-olic reflecti#e antenna $ith a diameter of % m. operating at !% "+,0 Q ' Suppose the spectrum of a channel is -et$een 1 *+, and ' *+, and signal to noise 4atio (SN4) is %' dCompute ho$ many signaling le#els are re5uired to achie#e the reacha-le data rate0 Q 2 3or an encoding scheme (6-7N)) 8 9 'd: is re5uired for a -it error of !)-' If the effecti#e noise temperature is %&))( and the data rate is %')) -ps. $hat recei#ed signal le#el is re5uired0 ;lso ;t this temperature $hat is the thermal noise po$er density0 Q < If the recei#ed signal le#el for a particular digital system is -!2! d:= and the recei#er system effecti#e noise temperature is !2)) ( =hat is 6-7No for a lin> transmitting %')) -ps0 Q ? Determine height of an antenna for a T@ station that must -e a-le to reach customers upto 9) >m a$ay Q 9 Dra$ the $a#e forms for encoding ) ! ! ) ) ) ) ) ! ) ! ) ! using !) N4A-B %) *anchester 1) +D:1 ') 4A