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Jeisil Hernandez

Binary

loads automatically and controls just about everything on your computer. Example: Microsoft Windows.

I have a Binary

Jeisil Hernandez

Computer Coputadora

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machine that performs 4 basic functions: input, processing, storage, and output.

Noun I have an apple computer.

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Hardware

physical parts of the computer that you can see and touch.

Noun I have a hardware.

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Inputdevice

devices used to enter data into the computer; mouse, keyboard, scanner, microphone, digital camera are input devices.

I have an inputdevice.

Jeisil Hernandez

Memory

ROM: Read Only Memory. A computer chip that stores specific instructions to manage the computers operation. Unlike main memory, this type of memory is non-volatilethe instructions remain permanently on the chip and cannot be changed.

RAM: Random Access Memory. It is the main memory and stores data and programs a computers temporary storage place, where it gets its work done. There are 2 main types: while the computer is running. When the computer is turned off anything in main memory disappears. Computer can read from and write to this memory

Measuring Memory:

Byte: short for binary digits eight, 1 byte = 1 character (a letter, number or symbol)

Megabyte: 1,048,576 bytes

Kilobyte: 1,024 bytes

Gigabyte: 1,073,741,824 bytes

Jeisil Hernandez

Operating system

loads automatically and controls just about everything on your computer. Example: Microsoft Windows.

I have an operating system.

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Output devieces

devices used to put out data processed by the computer; monitor, printer, and speaker are output devices.

I have an output devies.

Jeisil Hernandez

Processor

The main body or brain of a computer, also called the system unit. Consists of a plastic or metal enclosure, the motherboard (main circuit board), and (typically) internal hard disk/drives, power supply, cooling fans, and whatever circuit boards plugged into the motherboard, such as a video/graphics card and USB ports.
Inside is the CPU which is housed on a tiny silicon chip that contains millions of switches and pathways that help your computer interpret and execute instructions. This is where the mathematical calculations and logical comparisons are done. Also in the processor is the Hard drive. The hard drive is what stores all your data. It houses the hard disk, where all your files and folders are physically located. A typical hard drive is only slightly larger than your hand, yet can hold over 100 GB of data. The data is stored on a stack of disks that are mounted inside a solid encasement.

I have a processor.

Jeisil Hernandez

Software

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the programs or other "instructions" that a computer needs to perform specific tasks. Examples of software include Microsoft Office, web browsers, or any other program/application installed on the computer.

I have a soft ware.

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Storege devic

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devices used to put out data processed by the computer; monitor, printer, and speaker are output devices.

I have a storage deviec.

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