Medidas de Dispersin

816 810 856 888 833 839 853 837 881 873 889 836 815 860 830 888 830 844 830 831 840 844 840 858 810 888
883 835 884 849 856 888 833 869 835 835 884 849 844 840 858 853 837 881 873 889 836 815
Frecuencia
Acumulada

Frecuencia
Relativa

Frecuencia
Relativa
Acumulada

NI

Valores

Frecuencia
Absoluta

810

0.04166

0.04166

815

0.04166

0.08333

816

0.02083

0.10416

830

0.0625

0.16666

831

0.02083

0.1875

833

11

0.04166

0.22916

835

14

0.0625

0.29166

836

16

0.04166

0.33333

837

18

0.04166

0.375

10

839

19

0.02083

0.39583

11

840

22

0.0625

0.45833

12

844

25

0.0625

0.52083

13

849

27

0.04166

0.5625

14

853

29

0.04166

0.60416

15

856

31

0.04166

0.64583

16

858

33

0.04166

0.6875

17

860

34

0.02083

0.70833

18

869

35

0.02083

0.72916

19

873

37

0.04166

0.77083

20

881

39

0.04166

0.8125

21

883

40

0.02083

0.83333

22

884

42

0.04166

0.875

23

886

46

0.08333

0.95833

24

889

48

0.125

48

Medidas de Dispersin
Frmula para calcular el Recorrido en un conjunto de datos
Re=889-810=79
Re=79
Frmula para calcular la Varianza de datos no agrupados
Media

Varianza

=816+810+856+888+833+839+853+837+881+873+889+836+815+860+830+888+830+844+
830+831+840+844+840+858+810+888+883+835+884+849+856+888+833+869+835+835+
884+849+844+840+858+853+837+881+873+889+836+815
.

48
=40845/48

=850.9

Tengo dudas en respecto a cul es la frmula a utilizar, as que para reducir tiempo de revisin utilice
las 2.

=(816-850.9) +(810-850.9) +(856-850.9) +(888-850.9) +(833-850.9) +(839-850.9) +

2
2
2
2
2
2
(853-850.9) +(837-850.9) +(881-850.9) +(873-850.9) +(889-850.9) +(836-850.9) +
2
2
2
2
2
2
(815-850.9) +(860-850.9) +(830-850.9) +(888-850.9) +(830-850.9) +(844-850.9) +
2
2
2
2
2
2
(830-850.9) +(831-850.9) +(840-850.9) +(844-850.9) +(840-850.9) +(858-850.9) +
2
2
2
2
2
2
(810-850.9) +(888-850.9) +(883-850.9) +(835-850.9) +(884-850.9) +(849-850.9) +
2
2
2
2
2
2
(856-850.9) +(888-850.9) +(833-850.9) +(869-850.9) +(835-850.9) +(835-850.9) +
2
2
2
2
2
2
(884-850.9) +(849-850.9) +(844-850.9) +(840-850.9) +(858-850.9) +(853-850.9) +
2
2
2
2
2
2
(837-850.9) +(881-850.9) +(873-850.9) +(889-850.9) +(836-850.9) +(815-850.9)
.
48
=1672.81+1672.81+1288.81+1288.81+1218.01+436.81+436.81+436.81+396.01+320.41+
320.41+252.81+252.81+252.81+222.01+222.01+193.21+193.21+141.61+118.81+118.81+
118.81+47.61+47.61+47.61+3.61+3.61+4.41+4.41+26.01+26.01+50.41+50.41+82.81+
327.61+488.41+488.41+906.01+906.01+1030.41+1095.61+1095.61+1376.41+1376.41+
1376.41+1376.41+1451.61+1451.61
.
48
= 26716.88/48
=556.60

Medidas de Dispersin
Con la media podemos calcular la varianza:
(810 851) + (810 851) + (815 851) + (815 851)+ (816 851) + (830 851) +
(830 851) + (830 851) + (831 851)+ (833 851) + (833 851) + (835 851) +
(835 851) + (835 851)+ (836 851) + (836 851) + (837 851) + (837 851) +
(839 851)+ (840 851) + (840 851) + (840 851) + (844 851) + (844 851)+
(844 851) + (849 851) + (849 851) + (853 851) + (853 851)+ (856 851) +
(856 851) + (858 851) + (858 851) + (860 851)+ (869 851) + (873 851) +
(873 851) + (881 851) + (881 851)+ (883 851) + (884 851) + (884 851) +
(888 851) + (888 851)+ (888 851) + (888 851) + (889 851) + (889 851)
_____________________________________________________________________
.
48-1.

(-41) +(-41)+ (-36)+ (-36)+ (-35)+ (-21)+ (-21)+ (-21)+ (-20)+ (-18)+ (-18)+ (-16)+(-16)+ (-16)+(-15)+
(-15)+ (-14)+ (-14)+ (-12)+ (-11)+ (-11)+ (-11)+ (-7)+ (-7)+(-7)+ (-2) + (-2)+ (2)+ (2)+ (5)+ (5)+ (7)+
(7)+ (9)+ (18)+ (22)+ (22)+ (30)+ (30)+(32)+ (33)+ (33) +(37)+ (37)+ (37)+ (37)+ (38)+ (38)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
47

(3190)+ (3190)+ (1296)+ (1296)+ (1225)+ (441)+ (441)+ (441)+ (400)+ (324)+ (324)+ (256)+ (256) +(256)+
(225)+ (225)+ (196)+ (196)+ (144)+ (121)+ (121)+ (121)+ (49)+ (49)+ (49)+(4)+ (4) +(4)+ (4)+ (25)+ (25)+
(49)+ (49)+ (81)+ (324)+ (484)+ (484)+ (900)+ (900)+ (1024)+(1089)+ (1089) +(1369)+ (1369)+ (1369)+
(1369)+ (1444)+ (1444)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
47

VARIANZA = 25.1527

Medidas de Dispersin

Frmula para calcular la Desviacin Tpica o Estndar en un conjunto de datos

Media
=850.9

Varianza
=556.60

Desviacin Tpica o Estndar

=sqrt(556.60)
=23.69