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The Levels of United States Government: Local, State, and National

We are going to learn about the duties and responsibilities of the local, state, and national governments.

SS.3.2.4 2007 Functions of Government : Explain that the United States has different levels of government (local, state and national) and that each has special duties and responsibilities.

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Click on the level of government you want to learn about:


National

Local

State

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Local Government
The local government is below the state government There are different levels of local government: county, city, and/or town The powers and responsibilities of cities and counties are different in each state.

Duties and Responsibilities


What are the jobs of local governments?

Cities take care of:


Police departments Fire departments Public transportation Streets

Signs
Parks
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Taxes
Most states have sales tax. Money from sales tax goes to the local government to pay for services. Property tax is what citizens pay if they own a home. This pays for:
Schools Roads Emergency services
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National Government
The national government is made up of 3 branches:
Executive Legislative Judicial

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Who runs the National government?


The president is the head of the executive branch. He or She is elected by the citizens of the united states every four years. He or She can then choose people to help run the states.
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State Government
Each state has its own constitution that runs the laws that the national government does not.

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What is State Government made up of?


State and local governments work together to run schools, police departments, libraries, and parks State governments are divided into 3 different branches just like the national government: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial

State Branches
Executive:
The governor is the leader of each state government.

Legislative:
This branch makes the state laws and handles the state money.

Judicial:
This branch is made up of a supreme court and lower courts.

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Quiz!
1. Which branch is in charge of making the laws?
A. Legislative Branch B. Executive Branch
C. Judicial

Branch

CORRECT!
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Quiz!
2. Who is in charge of the executive branch of the national government?
A. Vice President B. President C. Congress

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Quiz!
3. Which of these is not a duty of local governments?
A. Police Departments B. Public Transportation C. Grocery Stores

D. Parks

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Quiz!
4. Tax is
A. Money from citizens that pays for services B. Hard work C. A funny word

D. A receipt

CORRECT!
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Finished!
CONGRATULATIONS! You have learned about local, state, and national governments! Click on the seal to watch a video to learn more about the 3 branches of the government!

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Sources
http://clipart.mrdonn.org/government.htmlh ttp:// http://www.ducksters.com/history/us_state _and_local_governments.php http://www.schooltube.com/video/4f1391c5 3f3293235d07/

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