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We are going to learn about the duties and responsibilities of the local, state, and national governments.
SS.3.2.4 2007 Functions of Government : Explain that the United States has different levels of government (local, state and national) and that each has special duties and responsibilities.
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Local
State
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Local Government
The local government is below the state government There are different levels of local government: county, city, and/or town The powers and responsibilities of cities and counties are different in each state.
Signs
Parks
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Taxes
Most states have sales tax. Money from sales tax goes to the local government to pay for services. Property tax is what citizens pay if they own a home. This pays for:
Schools Roads Emergency services
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National Government
The national government is made up of 3 branches:
Executive Legislative Judicial
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State Government
Each state has its own constitution that runs the laws that the national government does not.
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State Branches
Executive:
The governor is the leader of each state government.
Legislative:
This branch makes the state laws and handles the state money.
Judicial:
This branch is made up of a supreme court and lower courts.
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Quiz!
1. Which branch is in charge of making the laws?
A. Legislative Branch B. Executive Branch
C. Judicial
Branch
CORRECT!
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Quiz!
2. Who is in charge of the executive branch of the national government?
A. Vice President B. President C. Congress
CORRECT!
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Quiz!
3. Which of these is not a duty of local governments?
A. Police Departments B. Public Transportation C. Grocery Stores
D. Parks
CORRECT!
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Quiz!
4. Tax is
A. Money from citizens that pays for services B. Hard work C. A funny word
D. A receipt
CORRECT!
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Finished!
CONGRATULATIONS! You have learned about local, state, and national governments! Click on the seal to watch a video to learn more about the 3 branches of the government!
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Sources
http://clipart.mrdonn.org/government.htmlh ttp:// http://www.ducksters.com/history/us_state _and_local_governments.php http://www.schooltube.com/video/4f1391c5 3f3293235d07/