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Dorsal Pancreas
Anlage: Endoderm Fate: Pancreas (head part) Secretion: (islets of langerhans) A cells - glucagon B cells - insulin D cells - somatostatin G cells - gastrin F cells pancreatic polypeptide
Rathkes pouch
Germ Layer: Ectoderm Anlage: Stomodeum Fate: Anterior Pituitary gland (adenohypophysis)
Ultimobrachial body
Germ layer: Endoderm Fate: parafollicular cells Secretion: calcitonin
Thyroid gland
Germ layer: Endoderm Anlage: primordial thyroid gland Fate: Thyroid gland Secretion: Thyroid hormones (T3&T4)
Undifferentiated Gonad
Male: Germ layer: Mesoderm Fate: Testis *leydig cells - testosterone
Female: Germ layer: Mesoderm Fate: Ovaries *theca interna estrogen *granulosa cells - progesterone
Adrenal gland
Layer: Zona glomerulosa Secretion: mineralocorticoid (aldosterone) Adrenal Cortex Layer: Zona fasciculata Secretion: glucocorticoids (corticosterone, cortisone, cortisol)
Adrenal medulla
Adrenal Gland
Adrenal medulla Parenchema: Chromaffin cells Secretion: Norepinephrine & Epinephrine
Medullary veins
Pineal gland
Germ layer: Ectoderm Parenchema: pinealocytes Secretion: Melatonin
Anlage: Stomodeum / Rathkes pouch Germ layer: ectoderm Secretion: FSH, LH, GH, PRL, ACTH, TSH Parenchema: Chromophils
Rathkes cyct
Pars nervosa
Anlage: Infundibulum Germ layer: ectoderm Secretion: oxytocin and ADH Parenchema: pituicytes
Placenta
Chorionic Villi
Ovary
Testis
Germ Layer: Mesoderm Structure: Leydig cells Secretion: testosterone