OPERACIONES CON MATRICES:

>> A=[ 1 2 3 4;5 6 7 8;9 10 11 12;13 14 15 16];

>> A
A=
1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

>> size(A)
ans =
4

>> A(1,3)
ans =
3
>> A(4,2)
ans =
14
FILAS Y COLUMNAS:
>> A(1,:)
ans =
1

OPERACIONES ELEMENTALES:

>> B=A

B=

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

>> A(3,:)=A(3,:)+(-9)*A(1,:)

A=

-8 -16 -24

13

14

15

16

>> A(4,:)=A(4,:)+(-13)*A(1,:)

A=

-8 -16 -24

0 -12 -24 -36

>> M=[3 4]

M=

>> N=[2 3]

N=

>> B(M,N)=[10 11
14 15]

B=

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

>> M1=[1 4]

M1 =

>> N1=[2 4]

N1 =

>> B(M1,N1)

ans =

14

16

>> B(M1,:)

ans =

13

14

15

>> B(:,N1)

ans =

10

12

4
16

14

16

>> diag(B)

ans =
1
6
11
16
>> triu(B)
ans =
1

11

12

16

>> tril(B)
ans =
1

10

11

13

14

15

16

P=

>> I=eye(3)
I=
1

>> J=eye(3,4)
J=
1

>> K=ones(3,4)

K=
1

>> R=rand(3,4)
R=
0.8147

0.9134

0.2785

0.9649

0.9058

0.6324

0.5469

0.1576

0.1270

0.0975

0.9575

0.9706

S=randn(3,4)

ans =
0.9337

0.1825

1.6039 -0.7342

0.3503 -1.5651

0.0983 -0.0308

-0.0290 -0.0845

0.0414

0.2323

>> G=[randn(2,3),eye(2,2);zeros(3,3),ones(3,2)]
G=
0.7254

0.7147 -0.1241

-0.0631 -0.2050

1.4897

1.0000
0

0
1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

>> R1=rand(5*3)

R1 =

Columns 1 through 12

0.7922 0.0462 0.7094

0.9448 0.5752 0.1890

0.6991

0.6160

0.7792

0.6892

0.7749

0.5499

0.9595 0.0971 0.7547

0.4909 0.0598 0.6868

0.8909

0.4733

0.9340

0.7482

0.8173

0.1450

0.6557 0.8235 0.2760

0.4893 0.2348 0.1835

0.9593

0.3517

0.1299

0.4505

0.8687

0.8530

0.0357 0.6948 0.6797

0.3377 0.3532 0.3685

0.5472

0.8308

0.5688

0.0838

0.0844

0.6221

0.8491 0.3171 0.6551

0.9001 0.8212 0.6256

0.1386

0.5853

0.4694

0.2290

0.3998

0.3510

0.9340 0.9502 0.1626

0.3692 0.0154 0.7802

0.1493

0.5497

0.0119

0.9133

0.2599

0.5132

0.6787 0.0344 0.1190

0.1112 0.0430 0.0811

0.2575

0.9172

0.3371

0.1524

0.8001

0.4018

0.7577 0.4387 0.4984

0.7803 0.1690 0.9294

0.8407

0.2858

0.1622

0.8258

0.4314

0.0760

0.7431 0.3816 0.9597

0.3897 0.6491 0.7757

0.2543

0.7572

0.7943

0.5383

0.9106

0.2399

0.3922 0.7655 0.3404

0.2417 0.7317 0.4868

0.8143

0.7537

0.3112

0.9961

0.1818

0.1233

0.6555 0.7952 0.5853

0.4039 0.6477 0.4359

0.2435

0.3804

0.5285

0.0782

0.2638

0.1839

0.1712 0.1869 0.2238

0.0965 0.4509 0.4468

0.9293

0.5678

0.1656

0.4427

0.1455

0.2400

0.7060 0.4898 0.7513

0.1320 0.5470 0.3063

0.3500

0.0759

0.6020

0.1067

0.1361

0.4173

0.0318 0.4456 0.2551

0.9421 0.2963 0.5085

0.1966

0.0540

0.2630

0.9619

0.8693

0.0497

0.2769 0.6463 0.5060

0.9561 0.7447 0.5108

0.2511

0.5308

0.6541

0.0046

0.5797

0.9027

Columns 13 through 15

0.8176

0.2305

0.2581

0.7948

0.8443

0.4087

0.6443

0.1948

0.5949

0.3786

0.2259

0.2622

0.8116

0.1707

0.6028

0.5328

0.2277

0.7112

0.3507

0.4357

0.2217

0.9390

0.3111

0.1174

0.8759

0.9234

0.2967

0.5502

0.4302

0.3188

0.6225

0.1848

0.4242

0.5870

0.9049

0.5079

0.2077

0.9797

0.0855

0.3012

0.4389

0.2625

0.4709

0.1111

0.8010

>> R2=rand

R2 =

0.0292

>> randn(3,4)

ans =

0.9337

0.1825

1.6039 -0.7342

0.3503 -1.5651

0.0983 -0.0308

-0.0290 -0.0845

0.0414

>> R2=randn(5*3)

R2 =

Columns 1 through 12

0.2323

0.4264 0.0662 1.2503 -2.1924

-0.8759 -1.0203 -0.3086

1.0078 -2.1321

-0.3728 0.6524 0.9298 -2.3193 -2.1237

0.3199 -0.4470 -1.0966
-0.2365 0.3271 0.2398
-0.5583 0.1097 -0.4930

0.7477

0.1136 -0.0942

1.1454 -0.2730 -0.9047

0.0799 -0.5046 -0.6291

0.3362

1.5763 -0.4677 -0.9047

2.0237 1.0826 -0.6904 -0.9485 -1.2706 -1.2038 -0.4809 -0.1249 -0.2883

-0.3114 1.1287 -0.1807
-2.2584 1.0061 -0.6516
-0.5700 -0.2900 0.0458

0.4115 -0.3826 -0.2539

0.3275

2.2294 -0.6509 1.1921

-1.0257 1.2616 -0.0638

0.6770

0.6487 -1.4286

0.6647 -0.8608 -1.8359

0.3376 0.2571 -1.6118

-0.9087 0.4754 0.6113

0.8577

0.8257 -0.0209

0.0852

0.7847

1.0360

1.0001 -0.9444 -0.0245 -0.6912 -1.0149 -0.5607

-0.2099 1.1741 0.1093

0.8810

0.3086

2.4245

-1.6642 -1.3218 -1.9488

-1.6989 0.1269 1.8140

0.4494 -0.4711

2.1778

0.3232 -0.2339

0.9594

-0.5900 0.9248 1.0205

0.6076 -0.6568 0.3120

0.1006

1.1385 -0.7841 -1.0570 -0.3158

-0.2781 0.0000 0.8617

-0.1178 -1.4814 1.8045

0.8261 -0.2919 -2.4969 -1.8054 -0.2841

0.4227 -0.0549 0.0012

0.6992 0.1555 -0.7231

0.5362

0.3018

-1.6702 0.9111 -0.0708

0.2696 0.8186 0.5265

0.8979

0.3999 -1.3981 -0.6045 -1.4694

0.1370

0.4413

1.4790

0.3501

0.4286

1.8586 -0.0867 -1.0360

1.8779

0.4716 0.5946 -2.4863 -0.1319 -0.9300 -0.2551

0.4943 -0.2926 -0.2603

0.1034

0.1922

0.9407

-1.2128 0.3502 0.5812 -0.1472 -0.1768

-1.4831 -0.5408 0.6001

0.5632 -0.8223

0.7873

Columns 13 through 15

0.1644

0.5939 -0.4251
-2.1860

0.1992

0.5894 -1.5210

-1.3270 -0.0628 -0.7236

-1.4410 -2.0220 -0.5933
0.4018 -0.9821

0.4013

1.4702

0.6125

0.9421

-0.3268 -0.0549

0.3005

0.8123 -1.1187 -0.3731

0.5455 -0.6264

0.8155

-1.0516

0.2495

0.7989

0.3975 -0.9930

0.1202

-0.7519

0.9750

0.5712

1.5163 -0.6407

0.4128

-0.0326

1.8089 -0.9870

1.6360 -1.0799

>> B=A'

B=

-8 -12

7 -16 -24

8 -24 -36

>> det(A)

0.7596

ans =

>> inv(A)
Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision.

ans =

Inf Inf Inf Inf

Inf Inf Inf Inf
Inf Inf Inf Inf
Inf Inf Inf Inf

>> A/B
Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision.

ans =

NaN NaN NaN NaN

NaN NaN NaN NaN
NaN NaN NaN NaN
NaN NaN NaN NaN

>> A\B
Warning: Matrix is singular to working precision.

ans =

NaN NaN NaN NaN

NaN NaN NaN NaN
-Inf -Inf NaN NaN
Inf Inf NaN NaN

>> A*B

ans =

30

70

-160

-240

70

174

-352

-528

-160

-352

896

1344

-240

-528

1344

2016

10

10

36

-56

-96

-56

256

576

-96

576

1296

>> A.*B

ans =

>> A./B

ans =

1.0000

0.4000

2.5000

1.0000 -0.8750 -0.6667

Inf

0 -1.1429

1.0000

1.0000

0 -1.5000

1.0000

1.0000

>> A1=[1 2
3 4]

A1 =

>> B1=[5 6
7 8]

B1 =

>> A1/B1

ans =

Inf

3.0000 -2.0000
2.0000 -1.0000

>> A1\B1

ans =

-3

-4

>> A1*B1

ans =

19

22

43

50

>> A1.*B1

ans =

12

21

32

>> A1./B1

ans =

0.2000

0.3333

0.4286

0.5000

>> inv(A1)

ans =

-2.0000

1.0000

1.5000 -0.5000

>> inv(B1)

ans =

-4.0000

3.0000

3.5000 -2.5000

>> det(A1)

ans =

-2

>> det(B1)

ans =

-2.0000
SISTEMA DE ECUACIONES:
A=

>> b=[17
29]

b=

17
29

>> rank(A)

ans =

>> rank([A,b])

ans =

>> size(A)

ans =

>> rank(A)

ans =

>> X=A\b

X=

5
2
>> A=[4 -1 0 1 0
-1 4 -1 0 1
0 -1 4 -1 0
1 0 1 4 -1
0 1 0 -1 4]

A=

-1

-1

-1

-1

-1

-1

-1

>> b=[100
100
100
100
100]

b=

100
100
100
100
100

>> rank(A)

ans =

>> rank([A,B])
Error using horzcat
CAT arguments dimensions are not consistent.

>> rank([A,b])

ans =

>> size(A)
Subscript indices must either be real positive integers or logicals.

>> size(A)
Subscript indices must either be real positive integers or logicals.

>> rank(A)

ans =

>> X=A\b

X=

31.2500
37.5000
37.5000
12.5000
18.7500