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  • Look (On Standing) : Look (On Standing) :: Knee Joint Hip Joint From Front: ASW

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    rubaiub
    7 просмотров2 страницы
    The document provides examination instructions for evaluating the knee and hip joints. It describes how to observe the joints for abnormalities while standing, including leg alignment, scarring, swelling, and gait. It also lists tests to perform while the patient lies down, such as checking for temperature, tenderness, swelling, and range of motion. Special tests are outlined to check the ligaments and meniscus, including drawer tests, varus and valgus stress tests, and McMurray's test. The examination is concluded by checking neurovascular status in the lower limbs.

    Исходное описание:

    Exam

    Оригинальное название

    Exam

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    The document provides examination instructions for evaluating the knee and hip joints. It describes how to observe the joints for abnormalities while standing, including leg alignment, scarring, swelling, and gait. It also lists tests to perform while the patient lies down, such as checking for temperature, tenderness, swelling, and range of motion. Special tests are outlined to check the ligaments and meniscus, including drawer tests, varus and valgus stress tests, and McMurray's test. The examination is concluded by checking neurovascular status in the lower limbs.

    Авторское право:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Скачайте в формате DOCX, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    7 просмотров2 страницы

    Look (On Standing) : Look (On Standing) :: Knee Joint Hip Joint From Front: ASW

    Загружено:

    rubaiub
    The document provides examination instructions for evaluating the knee and hip joints. It describes how to observe the joints for abnormalities while standing, including leg alignment, scarring, swelling, and gait. It also lists tests to perform while the patient lies down, such as checking for temperature, tenderness, swelling, and range of motion. Special tests are outlined to check the ligaments and meniscus, including drawer tests, varus and valgus stress tests, and McMurray's test. The examination is concluded by checking neurovascular status in the lower limbs.

    Авторское право:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Скачайте в формате DOCX, PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 2

    Knee joint

    Hip Joint

    Look(On Standing):
    From front: ASW A-Attitude: varus/valgus S-Scar, Sinus, Swelling W-Wasting, Walk aid From side: FFD/Hyperextension(Recurvatum) From back: Scar, Swelling Gait: Antalgic, high stepping, varus, thurst, stiff knee gait

    Look(On Standing):

    Feel (Ask pt to lie down)


    -Temperature, Tenderness -Quadriceps measurement -Popliteal fossa for Baker cyst & Semimembranous bursa) -Extensor apparatus (quadriceps tendon, patella,patellar ligament) -Grind test for PFOA -Bulge test -Patellar tap -Cross fluctuation for effusion -Flex the knee for hollow test and joint line tenderness -Synovial thickening in RA

    Move:
    Flexion (140) Extension Special test: - Posterior sagging PCL - Posterior drawer - Anterior drawer ACL - Lachmans test - Varus test LCL & MCL - Valgus test (+ve in 20-30 flexion Then in full knee extension, instability in extension signifies a combined collateral and cruciate ligament injury) - Mc Murrays test for meniscus - Macintosh test: It confirms Rotator instability - Patellar apprehension test To conclude: Neurovascular LL

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