ODE A5 - 1

ODE Chapter 5 A Assignment

5-1 Use the definition of Laplace transform to calculate the Laplace transform of
(a)
t
e
4
(h)

<
=
t if
t if
t f
1 1
1 0 0
) (
(b) 21t (i)

< +
=
t if
t if t
t f
5 0
5 0 2 3
) (
(c)
t
e

7 (j)

<
=
t if
t if t
t f
3 0
3 0 1
) (
(d) ) 3 cos( 8 t (k)

<
=
t if
t if t
t f
2
2
0
0 ) cos(
) (

(e) ) 2 sin( 2 t (l)

<
=
t if
t if t
t f

2 0
2 0 sin
) (
(f)
t
e 2 (m)

<
=
t if
t if
t f
10 1
10 0 1
) (
(g)

<
=
t if
t if
t f
2 0
2 0 1
) ( (n)

<
=
t if
t if t
t f
2 3
2 0
) (

5-2 Use the definitions of cosh(bt) and sinh(bt) and the Laplace transform table to find the
Laplace transform of
(a) ) cosh(bt (c) ) cosh(bt e
at

(b) ) sinh(bt (d) ) sinh(bt e
at



5-3 Use the Laplace transform table to find the Laplace transform of the following :
(a)
t
e t
2 4
4 3

+ + (m) ) cosh( t 4 8
(b) ) cos( t e
t
2
5
(n) ) cos( t t 3
(c) ) cos( ) sin( t t e
t
+

3 6
2
(o) ) sin( t t 7
(d) ) sin( t e t
t
4
3 2
+ (p) ) sin(t t 3
(e) ) cos( ) sin( t t t 2 2
2
1
(q) ) sin( t t 3
6
1

(f) ) sin( t t e t
t
3 8 4
2 7

(r)
t
e t
4 5

(g) ) sin( t e
t
2 (s) ) sinh(t e
t

(h) ) cos( t e
t
3 (t) ) cosh(t e
t 7

(i) ) cos( t e
t
4
2
(u) ) sin( t e
t
7
2

(j) ) sin( t e
t
5

(v) ) cos( t e
t
7
5

(k)
t
te
3
(w) ) cos( ) sin( t t t 4 4 4 +
(l)
2
2
t
e t (x) ) sin( t 5 1+
ODE A5 - 2

5-4 Use the Laplace transform table to find the inverse Laplace transform of :
(i)
5
2
+ s
(xix)
9
1
2
+ s

(ii)
2
1
s
(xx)
s s
s
4
2
2

(iii)
8
1
s
(xxi)
3
2
) 1 ( + s
s

(iv)
2
) 2 (
1
s
(xxii)
65 4 4
2 4
2
+ +
+
s s
s

(v)
3
) 6 (
1
+ s
(xxiii)
48 14
7
2
+

s s
s

(vi)
6
) 5 (
1
s
(xxiv)
12 4
1
2
s s

(vii)
2
) 3 (
4
s
(xxv)
2 2
1
2
+ s s

(viii)
6
13
2
+
+
s s
s
(xxvi)
50 2
1
2
+

s s
s

(ix)
9
7 2
2
+
+
s
s
(xxvii)
24 2
1
2
+ s s

(x)
4
5 3
2
+

s
s
(xxviii)
37 12
1
2
+ + s s

(xi)
56 15
1
2
+ + s s
(xxix)
50 14
7
2
+

s s
s

(xii)
16
2
+ s
s
(xxx)
37 2
1
2
+ +
+
s s
s

(xiii)
4
) 3 (
5
s
(xxxi)
8 4
2
2
+ +
+
s s
s

(xiv)
13 6
5 2
2
+
+
s s
s
(xxxii)
2 2
3
) 9 (
3
+
+
s
s s

(xv)
14 5
2
s s
s
(xxxiii)
2 2
) 16 ( + s
s

(xvi)
5 6
3
2
+ +
+
s s
s
(xxxiv)
|
|

\
|
+

+
=
+
2 2
2
2 2 2
16
16
16
1
8
1
16
4
) ( ) ( s
s
s s

(xvii)
35 12
1
2
+ s s
(xxxv)
) )( )( ( 3 2 1
15 9
+ + +
+
s s s
s

(xviii)
61 12
1
2
+ + s s
(xxxvi)
) 2 ( ) 1 (
3 7
2
2
+ +
+
s s
s s



ODE A5 - 3
5-5 Let y be a function of t and { } ) ( ) ( ) ( s t y s Y L = its Laplace transform.
(a) Let y satisfy the Differential Equation
2
6 2 3 t y y y = + , where y(0) = 2,
1 ) 0 ( = y . Use the Laplace Transform table to find Y in terms of s.
(b) Repeat (a) for
2
t y y y = + , where y(0) = 1, 2 ) 0 ( = y .
(c) Repeat (a) for
t
te y y y
3
2 = + + , where y(0) = -1, 2 ) 0 ( = y .


5-6 Solve the following initial value problems by Laplace Transform method :
(a)
t
e y y y
3
4 2 = + , where y(0) = -1, 2 ) 0 ( = y .
(b)
t
e y y y

= + 3 2 3 , where y(0) = 3, 4 ) 0 ( = y .
(c)
t
e y y y
3
20 5 2

= + , where y(0) = -2, 4 ) 0 ( = y .
(d) 0 4 3 = + y y y , where y(0) = 1, 9 ) 0 ( = y .
(e) ) cos( 2 3 t y y y = + , where y(0) =0.1, 7 . 0 ) 0 ( = y .
(f) 0 24 11 = + + y y y , where y(0) =-1, 0 ) 0 ( = y .
(g) 0 10 3 = + y y y , where y(0) =-1, 1 ) 0 ( = y .
(h) 0 4 = + y y , where y(0) =2, 0 ) 0 ( = y .
(i) ) 2 sin( 40 12 t y y y = + , where y(0) =1, 0 ) 0 ( = y .
(j) ) sin( 12
2
t e y y y
t
= , where y(0) =-1, 1 ) 0 ( = y .


5-7 Write the following piecewise continuous function as a combination of unit step
functions
(a)

<
=
. ) cos(
, 0 0
) (
t if t
t if
t f

(e)

<
=
. 2
, 2 0 3
) (
t if t
t if
t f
(b)

<
<
=
. 3 0
, 3 2 1
, 2 0 0
) (
t if
t if
t if
t f (f)

+
<
=
. 7 1
, 7 0 4
) (
t if t
t if
t f
(c)

<
<
<
=
. 4 4
4 3 3
, 3 1 1
, 1 0 0
) (
t if
t if
t if
t if
t f (g)

<
<
=

. 5
, 5 2
, 2 0 3
) (
2
t if e
t if t
t if
t f
t

(d)

<
=
. 3 9 6
, 3 0
) (
2
t if t
t if t
t f

ODE A5 - 4
5-8 Use the Laplace Transform method to solve the following initial value problems
(a) . 0 ) 0 (
, 1 5
, 1 0 0
=

<
= + y where
t for
t for
y y
(b) . 2 ) 0 ( , 1 ) 0 (
, ) sin( 10
, 0 0
2 3
2 2
2
= =

<
= + y y where
t for t
t for
y y y

(c) . ) ( , ) ( ). ( 1 0 0 0 1 2 3
2
= = = + + y y where t u y y y
(d) ). ( ) (
,
,
0 0 0
1
0 3
y y where
t for t
t for
y y = =

+
<
= +

(e) ). 0 ( 0 ) 0 ( ) 2 sin( ) ( ) sin( 4
2
y y where t t u t y y = = = +

(f) . 0 ) 0 ( , 1 ) 0 ( ) sin( ) ( 4
2
= = = + y y where t t u y y


(g) . 1 ) 0 ( , 0 ) 0 (
, 2 0
, 2 1
, 0 0
= =

<
<
= + y y where
t for
t for
t for
y y

(h) . 0 ) 0 (
, 1 0
, 1 0
2 =

<
= + y where
t for
t for t
y y
(i) . ) ( , ) (
,
,
1 0 0 0
1 1
1 0 0
= =

<
= + y y where
t for
t for
y y Write your answer
as a function defined by cases.
(j) ). ( ) (
,
,
,
,
0 0 0
3 0
3 2 3
2 1 1
1 0 0
y y where
t for
t for t
t for t
t for
y = =

<
<
<
=
(k) ). 0 ( 0 ) 0 (
, 1 1
, 1 0
2
y y where
t for
t for t
y y = =

<
= +








ODE A5 - 5
Answers to ODE Chapter 5 A Assignment

5-1 (a)
4
1
s
(h)
s
e
s

(b)
2
21
s
(i)
|

\
|
+ +

s s
e
s s
s
17 3 2 3
2
5
2

(c)
1
7
+ s
(j) ( ) 1 ) 1 2 (
1
3
2
+ +

s s e
s
s

(d)
9
8
2
+

s
s
(k) ( ) s e
s
s
+
+

2
1
1
2

(e)
4
4
2
+ s
(l)
1
1
2
2
+

s
e
s

(f)
1
2
s
(m) ( )
s
e
s
10
2 1
1


(g) ( )
s
e
s
2
1
1

(n)
|

\
|
+

2
2
2
1 1 1
s s
e
s
s



5-2 (a)
2 2
b s
s

(c)
2 2
) ( b a s
a s

(b)
2 2
b s
b

(d)
2 2
) ( b a s
b




5-3 (a)
2
1 ! 4 4 3
5
+
+

+
s s s
(m)
16
8
2
s
s

(b)
29 10
5
2
+

s s
s
(n)
2 2
2
) 9 (
9
+

s
s

(c)
1 13 4
18
2 2
+
+
+ +

s
s
s s
(o)
2 2
) 49 (
14
+ s
s

(d)
16
4
) 3 (
2
2 3
+
+
s s
(p)
2 2
) 1 (
6
+ s
s

(e)
2 2
) 4 (
8
+ s
(q)
2 2
) 9 ( + s
s

(f)
2 2 8
) 9 (
48
) 2 (
! 7 4
+

s
s
s
(r)
6
) 4 (
120
+ s

(g)
5 2
2
2
+ s s
(s)
s s 2
1
2

(h)
10 2
1
2
+

s s
s
(t)
48 14
7
2
+

s s
s

ODE A5 - 6
(i)
20 4
2
2
+ +
+
s s
s
(u)
53 4
7
2
+ + s s

(j)
26 2
5
2
+ + s s
(v)
74 10
5
2
+

s s
s

(k)
2
) 3 (
1
s
(w)
2 2 2 2
2
2
) 16 (
8
) 16 (
64 4
16
4
+
=
+

+
+ s
s
s
s
s

(l)
3
2
1
) (
2
s
(x)
25
5 1
2
+
+
s s



5-4 (i)
t
e
5
2

(xix) ) 3 sin(
3
1
t
(ii) t (xx)
t
e
4
2
1
2
1
+
(iii)
7
! 7
1
t (xxi)
|

\
|
+
2
2
1
2 1 t t e
t

(iv)
t
te
2
(xxii) ) 4 cos(
2
t e
t

(v)
t
e t
6 2
2
1

(xxiii)
t t
e e
8 6
2
1
2
1
+
(vi)
t
e t
5 5
! 5
1
(xxiv)
t t
e e
6 2
8
1
8
1
+


(vii)
t
te
3
4 (xxv) ) sin(t e
t

(viii)
t t
e e
2 3
3 2 +

(xxvi) ) 7 cos( t e
t

(ix) ) 3 sin(
3
7
) 3 cos( 2 t t + (xxvii)
t t
e e
6 4
10
1
10
1


(x) ) 2 sin(
2
5
) 2 cos( 3 t t (xxviii) ) sin(
6
t e
t

(xi)
t t
e e
8 7
(xxix) ) cos(
7
t e
t

(xii) ) 4 cos( t (xxx) ) 6 cos( t e
t

(xiii)
t
e t
3 3
6
5
(xxxi) ) 2 cos(
2
t e
t

(xiv) ) sin( ) cos( t e t e
t t
2
2
11
2 2
3 3
+ (xxxii) ) 3 sin( ) 3 cos( t t t
(xv)
t t
e e
7 2
9
7
9
2
+

(xxxiii) ) 4 sin(
8
1
t t
(xvi)
t t
e e
5
2
1
2
1

+ (xxxiv) ( ) ) 4 cos( 4 ) 4 sin(
32
1
t t t
(xvii)
t t
e e
5 7
2
1
2
1
(xxxv)
t t t
e e e
3 2
6 3 3

+
(xviii) ) 5 sin(
5
1
6
t e
t
(xxxvi)
t t t
e te e
2
23 3 16

+ +
ODE A5 - 7

5-5 (a)
) 2 3 (
12
2 3
7 2
2 3 2
+
+
+

s s s s s
s

(b)
) 1 (
2 3
2 3
3 4
+
+
s s s
s s

(c)
2
1
) 2 ( ) 3 (
1
2 2 2
+ +

+ + s s
s
s s s



5-6 (a)
t t t
te e e + +
3
2
(b)
t t t
e e e
2
1
2
2
1
2
+ +

(c)
t t t
e t e t e
3
2 5 2 3

+ + ) sin( ) cos(
(d)
t t
e e
4
2
(e) ) sin( 3 . 0 ) cos( 1 . 0
2
t t e e
t t
+
(f)
t t
e e
3 8
5
8
5
3


(g)
t t
e e
2 5
7
4
7
3



(h) ) 2 cos( 2 t
(i) ( ) ) 2 sin( 465 ) 2 sin( 3 ) 2 cos( 154 ) 2 cos( 2
156
1
6 6
t e t t e t
t t
+ +
(j) ) sin(
170
13
) cos(
170
1
238
53
10
1
70
47
4 2 3
t t e e e
t t t
+




5-7 (a) t t u cos ) (

(b) ) ( ) ( t u t u
3 2

(c) ) ( ) ( ) ( t u t u t u
4 3 1
7 4 +
(d) ) ( ) ( ) ( t u t t u t
3
2
0
2
3
(e) ) ( ) ( ) ( t u t t u
2 0
3 3 +
(f) ) ( ) ( ) ( t u t t u
7 0
3 4 +
(g) ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( t u t e t u t t u
t
5
2
2
2
0
3 3 + +




5-8 (a) ) ( ) ( ) ( t u e t y
t
1
1
1 5

=
(b) ( )
t
t t
e t t e e t u t y
2
2 2
) ( 2 ) (
2
) sin( ) cos( 3 2 5 ) ( ) (
2 2
+ + + + =

(c) |

\
|
+ + =
) ( ) (
) ( ) (
2 2 2
2
2
2
1
2
1
t t t t
e e t u e e t y
(d) ( ) 2 2 3 3 + + + = t t t t u t t y ) sin( ) cos( ) ( ) ( cos ) (

ODE A5 - 8
(e) ( )( ) ) ( ) sin( ) sin( ) ( t u t t t y
2
1 2 2
6
1
=
(f) ) ( ) sin( ) ( ) sin( ) cos( ) ( t u t t u t t t y
2 2
3
1
2
6
1
2 + =
(g) ( ) ( ) ) ( ) cos( ) ( ) cos( ) sin( ) ( t u t t u t t t y
2
1 1 + + =
(h) ( ) ) ( ) ( ) (
) (
t u e t e t t y
t t
1
1 2 2
1 2 1
4
1
4
1
2
1
4
1

+ + + =
(i)

+
<
=

t for e e t
t for e
t y
t
t
1 1 1
1 0 1
) (
) (
(j) ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( t u t t u t t u t t y
3
3
2
3
1
3
3
6
1
2
3
1
1
6
1
+ =
(k) ) ( ) sin( ) ( ) sin( ) ( t u t t t t t y
1
3 2 3 2
1
1
1 1 1
|

\
|
+ =