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. . . 2010. . 53, 5

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F 1 ,0 , 2 , 0 ,..., , 0 F 1 , 2 ,..., min .

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. 2

. . . 2010. . 53, 5

. [3, 4] , , ,

( 1* ,*2 ,..., * )

= A

(A ), .
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) = i=
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,

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i

i ( i ( ) *i ) ,
)} + +1
i =1

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, i ( ) *i ; +1 :
,
.
i ( ) *i (i=1, 2, , m1),
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{(

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i

L ( i , *i ) ,
)} ++1
i =1

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i i ( ) *i ,1 i m1 ,

*
L i , i = i *i i ( ) , m1 + 1 i m2 ,
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i min i ( ) *i *i i ( ) , m2 + 1 i .

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(
i =1

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, F * = i ( ) *i ,

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. . . 2010. . 53, 5

. . , . . , . . , . .

1* ,*2 ,..., * .

.
(. .1) nt ( t ) , ( t ) .
0 t ( t ) , ( t ) . ( t ) *

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min

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i =1

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i =1
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i i ; i , - ,

; aij = A ; i
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T
F ( B ) = *i b j aij = * AB * AB min ,
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i =1
j =1

() [6].
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F ( B )
= 2 AT * + 2 AT AB = 0 .
(13)
B

AT A

)(

, (13)

. . . 2010. . 53, 5

( AT A )

B = AT A

AT * .

(14)

, = A , F min .

. . .
: -74, -80, -96;
: -0332, -0333,
-0310;
: 90-613, 90-604, 90-601.
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.

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. . . 2010. . 53, 5

10

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,
.

.

. .
.
.

1. . ., . .
[ ]: <http://www.techno.edu.ru:16001/db/msg/13845.html>.
2. . . . .: , 1981. 488 .
3. . . . . :
, 1997. 318 .
4. . ., . . : . . .: , 1989.
367 .
5. . . -
. . . - . . , 2007. 40 .

6. . . . : , 1997. 300 .

- . , ; - , , ; E-mail: gatchin@ifmo.ru
. . , ;
. . . ; . ;
E-mail: postmaster@elavt.spb.ru
. . , ; . . . ; ; E-mail: igor_rabota@pisem.net
. . , ; - , ; E-mail: zharinov@hotbox.ru

18.01.10 .

. . . 2010. . 53, 5