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-

-
2013

681.3.06
32.973.26-018.2
88
88

, . .

Windows 8 C# / . . ,
. . , . . . .: -, 2013. 416 .: .
( )
ISBN 978-5-9775-0846-9
Windows Store- Windows 8
C# Visual Studio 2012. .
. c
, , , , . , Windows Store.

681.3.06
32.973.26-018.2

:

.
.

31.10.12.
1
70 100 /16. . . . . 33,54.
3000 .
"-", 191036, -, ., 20.
""
199034, -, 9 , 12/28

ISBN 978-5-9775-0846-9

. ., . ., . ., 2013
, "-", 2013

Windows,
.......................................................................................................... 9
.......................................................................................................................... 11
....................................................................................................... 11
.................................................................................................................. 12
................................................................................................................................ 14

1. Windows 8 .................................................................................. 15
Windows Store-........................................................................................................... 16
............................................................................................................... 21
Windows Store- ............................................................................................. 23
............................................................................................................................................... 25

2. .......................................................................................... 26
............................................................................................................................................... 30

3. Windows Store- ........................................................... 31

Visual Studio ................................................................................................. 31
.................................................................................................... 35
...................................................................................................... 40
............................................................................................ 46
....................................................................... 49
............................................................................................................................................... 52

4. .................................................... 53
.................................................................................. 53
............................................................................................................. 56
............................................................................... 60
.................................................................................... 61
........................................................................... 62
................................................................................................................... 64
.................................................................................................67
............................................................................................................................................... 68

5. .......................................................................................... 69
..................................................................................................... 70
............................................................................................................... 72
............................................................................................................................................... 75

6. ...................................................................................... 77
C ..................................................................................................... 79
IsSticky ............................................................................................................................ 83
................................................................................... 83
............................................................................................................................................... 86

7. RSS- Grid App................................................. 87

............................................................................................................................................... 97

8. GridView, ListView FlipView ............................. 98

GridView ...................................................................................................... 99
GridView................................................................. 110
GridView .......................................................... 114
(Semantic Zoom)...................................................................... 115
ListView ..................................................................................................... 120
FlipView..................................................................................................... 123
............................................................................................................................................. 124

9.
.................................................................................. 125
............................................................................................ 126
Visual State Manager ..................................................................................................................... 130
................................ 133
............................................................................................................................................. 135

10. .
................................................................................................. 136
............................................................................................... 136
.................................................................................... 139
/ .................................................................................... 139
........................................................................................................................... 142
........................................................................................................... 146
............................................................................................................................................. 150

11. .............................................................................................. 151

........................................................................................................151
Push- ........................................................................................................................ 155
WNS-. Windows Store.............. 156
Push- ....................................................................................................... 157
............................................................................................................................................. 161

12. "" ....................................................................................... 162

................................................................................................................. 162
"" .......................................................................................................... 163

................................................................................................ 166
.......................................................................................................................... 169
........................................................................................... 170
......................................................................................... 171
............................................................................................................................ 172
............................................................................................................... 173
............................................................... 175
............................................................................................................... 177
............................................................................................................................................. 179

13. "" .................................................................................... 180

"" ...................................................................................................182
........................................................................................................ 186
.............................................................................................. 188
........................................................................... 191
............................................................................................................................................. 193

14. " " ...................................................................... 194

.................................................................................................196
...................................................................................................199
.................................................................................................202
...................................................................... 203
....................................................................................................206
............................................................................................................................................. 208

15. "" ........................................................................... 209

................................................................................................209
............................................................................................ 213
............................................................................................................................................. 215

16. .................................................................. 216

......................................................................................................... 216
...................................................................................................................... 218
......................................................................................................................... 219
........................................................... 221
SQLite ................................................................................................................. 221
............................................................................................................................................. 228

17. .................................................... 229

FileOpenPicker ........................................................................................................ 229
FileSavePicker ......................................................................................................... 232
FolderPicker ............................................................................................................ 233
..................................... 233
File Open Picker ................................................................................................... 235
File Save Picker ....................................................................................................239
StorageApplicationPermissions .................. 239
.................................................................. 240
............................................................................................................................................. 244

18. ....................................................................................... 245

CameraCaptureUI .............................................................................................. 245
....................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.AllowCropping ............................................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.CroppedAspectRatio ....................................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.CroppedSizeInPixels ....................................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.Format ............................................................................................................ 250
PhotoSettings.MaxResolution ................................................................................................ 250
.................................................................................. 251
VideoSettings.AllowTrimming ............................................................................................... 251
VideoSettings.Format ............................................................................................................ 251
VideoSettings.MaxDurationInSeconds .................................................................................. 251
VideoSettings.MaxResolution ................................................................................................ 252
MediaCapture / ...................... 252
MediaCapture .......................................................... 256
............................................................................................................................................. 258

19. ............................. 259

....................................................................................... 259
...................................................................................................260
................................................................................. 264
Bing Maps SDK ............................................................................................................. 267
............................................................................................................................................. 274

20. .................................................................................... 275

................................................................................................................................. 275
............................................................................................................................... 278
....................................................................................................................................... 281
................................................................................................................................ 282
.......................................................................................................................................... 286
....................................................................................................... 287
............................................................................................................................................. 288

21. ............................................................................. 289

................................................................................................................................ 290
.............................................................................. 291
....................................................................................... 293
.......................................................................................................... 296
..................................................................... 297
............................................................................................ 298
............................................................................................................................................. 299

22. Windows 8 ................. 300

Windows 8.................................................................................................300
Windows ....................................................................... 303
................................................................................................. 303
................................................................... 307
- .................................................................................... 311

......................................................................................... 314
............................................................................................................316
............................................................................................................................................. 318

23. ,
Windows 8 .............................................................. 320
............................................................................................. 321
1. ...........................................................................................321
2. ? .......................................................................... 324
3. ....................................................................................... 325
4. ................................................................................................329
5. .................................................................................... 344
............................................................................................................................................. 353

24. Windows Store ....................... 354

Windows Store .......................................................................................................... 356
Windows Store ........................................................................................................... 358
Windows Store...................................................................................................... 358
........................................................................................... 362
Windows Store ............................................. 363
- ........................................................................................................... 366
............................................................................................................................................. 368

.......................................................................................................... 371
1. XAML .................................................................... 373
........................................................................................................... 376
................................................................................................................. 378
XAML- ........................................................................................ 381
................................................................................................ 383
............................................................................................................. 384
..................................................................................................................... 389
DataContext............................................................................................................ 392
................................................................................................. 396
............................................................................................................................................. 398

2. C# 5 ...................................... 399
async await C# 5......................................................................................... 403
............................................................................................................................................. 407

.............................................................................................. 409

Windows,

Windows
1985 .
1,3 !
.
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, .
Windows . Windows 8 Microsoft,
, "" .
Windows 8 Microsoft
Office, Windows Phone, Visual Studio, Outlook.com ( Hotmail), Microsoft
Account ( Live ID), , . . , Microsoft , Windows
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, , , C# XAML,
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HTML 5 JavaScript, Web- .
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.

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Microsoft
mik@microsoft.com
http://twitter.com/mixen

Windows Store- Windows 8. API .

C#,
.
C# , - , Java,
. API (Application Programming Interface, ) Windows 8, C# . C# .
:
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Silverlight, ASP.NET . .,
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Windows, Win32 API, MFC, Qt . .,
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, ,
Windows Phone, Windows Mobile, Android iOS, Windows 8.
, Windows 8, , . , , .

24- .
.
1 Windows 8.

Windows Store-.
2 ,
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3 Windows 8
, . Windows Store- , .
4 Windows Store-
C#. ,
, .
5
: .
6 (Application Bar) Windows Store-. .
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8 GridView ListView,
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9 (
320 ) VSM (Visual State
Manager)
.
10
Windows 8, ,
.
11 , ,
Push-, .
12 (Tiles) .
13
Windows 8 Windows Store-. .
14 (Share),
Windows Store-.

"-". , , .
15 "-" ""
(Settings), .
16 " " .
, . Windows 8
. , . , . , . SQLite.
17 .
, Windows Store-
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18 c Web- / , ,
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Microsoft.
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23
Windows 8.
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Phone, (UX UI).

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Web-. "" , , .
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24 Windows Store. , .
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Windows App Certification Kit , , ,
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1 XAML XAML-.
2 . , , async await
C# 5.

ftp://ftp.bhv.ru/9785977508469.zip www.bhv.ru.

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:

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API: (native) Win32 API
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API, , (native) , . Windows Runtime (WinRT).
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JavaScript), C#, ,
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Framework WinRT .
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Markup Language ).
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Runtime, ,
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Windows 8 . 1.7.

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XAML. . C# , ,
http://bhv.ru/books/book.php?id=188312. XAML 1.

Windows 8

Windows Store-
Windows Store- ()
, Microsoft,
.
Windows 8, Windows Phone, Xbox, Web- ,
http://outlook.com .
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(Bauhaus), ( International Typographic
Style) (Motion Design).
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Store-, .

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Windows Store-, Windows- MSDN (Microsoft Software Development Network):
http://msdn.microsoft.com/windows
:
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Development Kit), , . .
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Windows 8. .
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Visual Studio, . Microsoft
Express- Visual Studio 2012, Windows Store. Visual Studio Express 2012 for
Windows 8. Windows Store- -

Visual Studio 2012,

Ultimate, Premium Professional.
Visual Studio 2012,
Visual Studio Express 2012.
, , .
Visual Studio Express 2012 for Windows 8 Windows Store. Store
Visual Studio, (. 2.1), Go
to publishers website.

. 2.1. Visual Studio Express 2012 Windows Store

Visual Studio Express for Windows 8 ,

Windows 8 SDK, Blend for Visual Studio. Blend
Visual Studio.
Blend ()
. ,
Blend, , , WPF
(Windows Presentation Foundation), Windows Phone. Blend
for Visual Studio Windows Store-.
Windows Store- Visual Studio,
Blend. Blend ,
, Visual Studio -

. Blend , , VSM (Visual State Manager) . . Blend , ,

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, Blend , XAML C# (
HTML JavaScript JavaScript-). ,
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Visual Studio Blend ,
. , Blend, Visual Studio , .
. 2.2 Visual Studio, . 2.3 Blend Windows Store-.
Visual Studio, Blend , . Visual Studio , TOOLS |
Options..., Environment | General, , Color theme. Visual Studio
. 2.4.
Blend , Tools | Options...,
Workspace, ,
Theme.

. 2.2. Visual Studio Express 2012 for Windows 8

. 2.3. Blend for Visual Studio

. 2.4. Visual Studio

Visual Studio Express 2012,

, Windows MSDN:
Live SDK

Microsoft (Microsoft Account, Windows Live ID),

SkyDrive .
Windows 8 Ads in Apps SDK -

. ,
, .
.
Multilingual App Toolkit for Visual Studio 2012 Visual Studio,

Windows Store-. .
Remote Tools for Visual Studio 2012

, Visual
Studio. Windows Store- Windows RT, ARM-,
Visual Studio .
Sample app pack Windows Store-,

. , , Sample app
pack , .
, Bing Maps SDK.
19.

, Windows Store-. , Windows 8, 90- .

Windows Store- .
Visual Studio Express 2012 for Windows 8 (
Visual
Studio 2012).
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Blend for Visual Studio.
, Windows Store-, .

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Windows Store-
Visual Studio,
Windows Store-.
"Hello World", . ,
, , ,
, c ARM- Windows RT.

Visual Studio
Visual Studio Express 2012 for Windows 8
Visual Studio 2012, .
, Express-.

,
. Windows Store , Visual Studio 2012 .
Visual Studio Express ,
(. 3.1). Visual Studio Windows Store-,
Visual Studio.
Windows Store Windows 8 Windows Store. , , ,
( ). , . . .

, .

Windows Store. ,
Windows Store . Windows Store, .

. 3.1.

I Agree.
, .
Microsoft (Microsoft
account, Windows LiveID).
(. 3.2) Sign in.
, (. 3.3).
,
Visual Studio Express STORE | Acquire Developer Licence... PROJECT |
Store | Acquire Developer Licence... Visual Studio.
Windows Store-. File |
New Project. New Project
Installed | Templates Visual C#, Windows
Store. New Project , Blank App (XAML). Name ,
HelloWorldApp, Location , . OK (. 3.4). -

Windows Store-

. 3.2. Microsoft

. 3.3. ,

Windows Store-, C#- App.xaml (. 3.5).

, <F5> ,
Debug | Start Debugging. , . ,
.

. 3.4. Windows Store-

. 3.5. Windows Store-

, .
. (Tile) (
. 3.6, ).

Windows Store-

. 3.6.

Windows Store-, ,
. Solution
Explorer Visual Studio (. 3.7).
MainPage.xaml

XAML. , . App.xaml.cs,
.
MainPage.xaml. ,
. Windows 8 ,
, . Windows Store . 4.
MainPage.xaml.cs (code-behind) C#

MainPage.xaml. - ,
xaml.cs.

MainPage.xaml.cs. ,
MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel),
, -
.
, , MVVM.
App.xaml Windows Store-

XAML.
. App.xaml . ,
, , .
( ) .

. 3.7.
Windows Store-

App.xaml 3.1.
3.1. App.xaml
<Application
x:Class="HelloWorldApp.App"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:HelloWorldApp">
<Application.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>

Windows Store-

<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Common/StandardStyles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Application.Resources>
</Application>

StandardStyles.xaml.
.
App.xaml.cs (code-behind) C# App.xaml.
, , , , .
, App.xaml.cs .
StandardStyles.xaml . , App.xaml
. ,
, . StandardStyles.xaml
, ,
. -
.
Package.appxmanifest . , , (Tiles) (Splash Screen), , . . ,
XML-, ,
Visual Studio (. 3.8).
Package.appxmanifest Solution Explorer.
Application UI, Capabilities, Declarations
Packaging, .
, , 3.2
Package.appxmanifest . ,
, Publisher, .
3.2. Package.appxmanifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Package xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/appx/2010/manifest">
<Identity Name="f1e59aea-15c7-4515-89ba-1976f2499f4f"
Publisher="CN=v-sepuga"
Version="1.0.0.0" />

<Properties>
<DisplayName>HelloWorldApp</DisplayName>
<PublisherDisplayName>v-sepuga</PublisherDisplayName>
<Logo>Assets\StoreLogo.png</Logo>
</Properties>
<Prerequisites>
<OSMinVersion>6.2.1</OSMinVersion>
<OSMaxVersionTested>6.2.1</OSMaxVersionTested>
</Prerequisites>
<Resources>
<Resource Language="x-generate"/>
</Resources>
<Applications>
<Application Id="App"
Executable="$targetnametoken$.exe"
EntryPoint="HelloWorldApp.App">
<VisualElements
DisplayName="HelloWorldApp"
Logo="Assets\Logo.png"
SmallLogo="Assets\SmallLogo.png"
Description="HelloWorldApp"
ForegroundText="light"
BackgroundColor="#464646">
<DefaultTile ShowName="allLogos" />
<SplashScreen Image="Assets\SplashScreen.png" />
</VisualElements>
</Application>
</Applications>
<Capabilities>
<Capability Name="internetClient" />
</Capabilities>
</Package>

AssemblyInfo.cs ,

(Assembly) .

HelloWorldApp_TemporaryKey.pfx -

, .
Logo.png, SmallLogo.png, StoreLogo.png -

, . , . .
. , . -

Windows Store-

. 3.8.

,
12.
,
.
SplashScreen.png , . ,
, . - .
References,
.NET-.
(Assemblies) (Frameworks), .

: .NET for Windows Store apps Windows,

.NET Framework Windows Runtime .

(. 3.9)
MainPage.xaml
Solution Explorer. , Windows
Store-, C#,
XAML (. 1). Visual Studio XAML , WYSIWYG (What You See Is What
You Get, " , "). Visual Studio Windows Store- . WYSIWYG,
, XAML-.
, , , ,
, ,
, , XAML-
.

. 3.9.

Windows Store-

, ,
Toolbox Properties, XAML- .
XAML-.
, XAML-
MainPage.xaml ( 3.3).
3.3.
<Page
x:Class="HelloWorldApp.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:HelloWorldApp"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc=
"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
</Grid>
</Page>

. , Basic Page. . XAML Page,

Grid (), .
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush, ( ).
XAML- C#,
MainPage.xaml.cs. C#- , View Code XAML-.
C#- MainPage 3.4.
3.4. C# MainPage
using
using
using
using
using
using

System;
System.Collections.Generic;
System.IO;
System.Linq;
Windows.Foundation;
Windows.Foundation.Collections;

using
using
using
using
using
using
using

Windows.UI.Xaml;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls.Primitives;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Data;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Input;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;

namespace HelloWorldApp
{
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
}
}
}

MainPage, ( this.InitializeComponent). OnNavigatedTo, .

" !",
"Hello World".
Grid ( 3.5).
3.5. " !"
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content=" !"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>

Grid , (HorizontalAlignment="Center"),
(VerticalAlignment="Center"). (. 3.10).
.
XAML-
Click Button. Click XAML-
(<New Event Handler>)

Windows Store-

(. 3.11).
. ,
Button_Click_1. . , .

. 3.10. " !"

. 3.11.

C#- ,
XAML- Navigate
to Event Handler. C#-,

( 3.6).
3.6.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()

3
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
}
private void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
}

. . "Hello
World!" ( 3.7).
3.7.
private void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var dlg = new MessageDialog("Hello World!");
dlg.ShowAsync();
}

. (. 3.12).
MessageDialog Windows.UI.Popups , , . ( 3.8).

. 3.12. "Hello World!"

Windows Store-

3.8.
var dlg = new MessageDialog("Hello World!", "");
dlg.ShowAsync();

. :
1, 2 3 ( 3.9). , .
(dlg.DefaultCommandIndex = 1).
<Enter>. , <Escape>.
.
, Button_Click_1 , async.
await ( async await 2).
, .
, ,
Id, .
3.9.
private async void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var dlg = new MessageDialog("Hello World!", "");
dlg.Commands.Add(new UICommand(" 1",
new UICommandInvokedHandler((args) =>
{
//
})));
dlg.Commands.Add(new UICommand(" 2"));
dlg.Commands.Add(new UICommand(" 3") { Id = 3 });
dlg.DefaultCommandIndex = 1;
dlg.CancelCommandIndex = 2;
var command = await dlg.ShowAsync();
}

.
. 3.13.

. 3.13.

, MessageDialog ,
. , .

.
,
, , , ,
. 1366768 , . . ,
, , ,
. .
, . . , . . Windows, , .
(Remote
Desktop, RDP).
Local Machine Simulator (. 3.14).
.
(. 3.15).
Windows,
, .
,
, .

Windows Store-

. 3.14.

. 3.15.

Start, "-"
.
13 .
.
(Minimize).
(Always on top).
,

(Mouse mode).
, (-

) (Basic touch mode).

(Pinch/zoom touch mode).

.
90 (Rotate clockwise (90 degrees)).
90 (Rotate counterclockwise

(90 degrees)).
(Change resolution).
(Set location).
(Copy screenshot).
(Screenshot settings).
(Help).

,
. . (. 3.16).

. 3.16.

, , 10,6 ,
. ,
( PPI, Pixels Per Inch). , ,
. , 9.

. , -

Windows Store-

, .
, , ,
, . ,
.

, ,
.
, , , .
Remote Tools for Visual Studio 2012. ,
. ,
.
, , . 3.17.

. 3.17.

Visual Studio.
Remote Machine . (. 3.18).
. .
,
, . ,

- . , . , .
, Visual Studio Express
STORE | Create App Packages... PROJECT | Store | Create App
Packages... Visual Studio. Windows Store. "" (No)
(. 3.19).

. 3.18.

. 3.19.

Windows Store-

Next, ( ). Create.
appx, (. 3.20). appx . ZIP-,
, ,
HelloWorldApp_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug.appx zip
.
PowerShell ps1,
,
.

Windows PowerShell Microsoft,
.
PowerShell Windows 8.

. 3.20.

PowerShell Add-AppDevPackage.ps1. ,
.

Windows Store "Hello World".

Windows Store- .
Blank App,
, .
MainPage.xaml ,
C#. ,
.
, , .
,
.

Taa4

Windows Store-: . 3 , MainPage.xaml,
. , Web. Web-
Windows Store- ( ).
, , (,
), . ,
Windows Store- Web-. Windows Store-,
JavaScript, . , C#, HTML- JavaScript XAML-
C#. CSS ,
XAML-.
"Hello World" ,
, ,
.

3 MainPage.xaml. App.xaml.cs. ( 4.1).
4.1. C#- App.xaml
using System;
using Windows.ApplicationModel;
using Windows.ApplicationModel.Activation;

using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
namespace HelloWorldApp
{
/// <summary>
/// , ,
/// Application
/// </summary>
sealed partial class App : Application
{
/// <summary>
/// App
/// Singleton
///
///
/// main() WinMain()
/// </summary>
public App()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.Suspending += OnSuspending;
}
/// <summary>
/// ,
///
/// ,
/// ,
/// . .
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"> .</param>
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;
//
//
//
if
{

,
,
,
(rootFrame == null)
// Frame,
//
rootFrame = new Frame();
if (args.PreviousExecutionState ==
ApplicationExecutionState.Terminated)

{
// TODO: ,
// Terminated
}
// Frame
//
Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
}
if (rootFrame.Content == null)
{
// ,
//
//
//
if (!rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage),
args.Arguments))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to create initial page");
}
}
// ,
Window.Current.Activate();
}
/// <summary>
///
/// (suspended)
/// ,
/// (tetminated)
/// (resumed)
/// ,
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"> .</param>
/// <param name="e"> .</param>
private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)
{
var deferral = e.SuspendingOperation.GetDeferral();
// TODO:
//
deferral.Complete();
}
}
}

App, Application,
Package.appxmanifest . ( , ). Main() .NET- (
main() WinMain() , C/C++).
( ) OnLaunched .
, . .
,
, OnLaunched Frame.
. .
( 4.2).
4.2.
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Arguments);

Navigate , .
MainPage. .
, . Navigate , .

Solution Explorer Add | New Item.... ,
, (. 4.1).
Basic Page, SecondPage.xaml Add. . Yes .
Basic Page , Blank Page. Basic
Page , "", , (. 4.2).
XAML- SecondPage.xaml 4.3. ,
,
(VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups) , .

. 4.1.

. 4.2. SecondPage.xaml

4.3. SecondPage.xaml
<common:LayoutAwarePage
x:Name="pageRoot"
...
>
<Page.Resources>
<x:String x:Key="AppName">My Application</x:String>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="backButton" Click="GoBack"
IsEnabled="{Binding Frame.CanGoBack, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource BackButtonStyle}"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Grid.Column="1"
Text="{StaticResource AppName}"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
...
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
</Grid>
</common:LayoutAwarePage>

("My Application") XAML-

pageTitle . (backButton) CanGoBack
. , .
BackButtonStyle,
StandartStyles.xaml,
, ( ).

,
Common (. . 4.2) .
( Basic Page), , .
, MainPage.xaml
SecondPage.xaml.
4.4.
4.4. SecondPage.xaml
private async void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(SecondPage));
}

, MainPage.xaml, Frame,
.
Frame .
, ,
HyperlinkButton ( 4.5).
4.5. HyperlinkButton
<HyperlinkButton Content=" " Click="HyperlinkButtonClick"/>

Click . 4.4.
Navigate Frame
(. 4.1).
4.1. Frame
/

GoBack

. ,

GoForward

. ,

CanGoBack

, ,

CanGoForward

, ,

CurrentSourcePageType

SecondPage.xaml .
, Grid, SecondPage.xaml,
LayoutRootStyle ( 4.6)
4.6. Grid
<Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}">
...
</Grid>

StandardStyles.xaml
, , ( 4.7).
4.7. LayoutRootStyle
<Style x:Key="LayoutRootStyle" TargetType="Panel">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="ChildrenTransitions">
<Setter.Value>
<TransitionCollection>
<EntranceThemeTransition/>
</TransitionCollection>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>

EntranceThemeTransition, .
, Grid, .
Windows 8
. ContentThemeTransition.
:
FadeInThemeAnimation/FadeOutThemeAnimation
PointerUpThemeAnimation/PointerDownThemeAnimation
RepositionThemeAnimation/RepositionThemeTransition
PopInThemeAnimation/PopOutThemeAnimation/PopupThemeTransition
EdgeUIThemeTransition
PaneThemeTransition
AddDeleteThemeTransition

DragItemThemeAnimation/DropTargetItemThemeAnimation/ DragOverThemeAnimation
SwipeHintThemeAnimation/SwipeBackThemeAnimation

.
Navigate Frame. , int, string, char, Guid
. . , , ,
, . , .
4.8 .
4.8.
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(SecondPage), " ");

, OnNavigatedTo , ( 4.9).
SecondPage.xaml.
4.9. ,
public sealed partial class SecondPage : LayoutAwarePage
{
public SecondPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
string parameter = e.Parameter as string;
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
}
protected override void LoadState(Object navigationParameter,
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
}

4
protected override void SaveState(
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
}

OnNavigatedTo (
). OnNavigateTo
base.OnNavigatedTo(e). , .
, . (override) , ,
.
SecondPage LayoutAwarePage, , .
.
. .

Basic Page
LayoutAwarePage,
. Blank App,
LayoutAwarePage . , Grid App Split App,
.
Windows Store- ,
Windows-. , Windows
, .
, .
, . , ,
.
.

Windows Store- 10.

, (, , ) - . , . .
5 . , ,
,
.

.
SuspensionManager, SecondPage.xaml. SuspensionManager
. SuspensionManager . , SuspensionManager .
SuspensionManager App.xaml.cs ( 4.10).
4.10. SuspensionManager
protected async override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;
if (rootFrame == null)
{
rootFrame = new Frame();
SuspensionManager.RegisterFrame(rootFrame, "AppFrame");
if (args.PreviousExecutionState ==
ApplicationExecutionState.Terminated)
{
try
{
await SuspensionManager.RestoreAsync();
}
catch (SuspensionManagerException)
{
//
}
}
// Frame
//
Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
}
if (rootFrame.Content == null)
{
if (!rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Arguments))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to create initial page");
}
}
Window.Current.Activate();
}

private async void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)

{
var deferral = e.SuspendingOperation.GetDeferral();
await SuspensionManager.SaveAsync();
deferral.Complete();
}

, . ,
.
, . , .
Basic Page LoadState SaveState ( 4.11), ,
SuspensionManager.
. .
4.11. LoadState SaveState
protected override void LoadState(Object navigationParameter,
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
}
protected override void SaveState(
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
}

SuspensionManager ( 4.12).
4.12. SuspensionManager
SuspensionManager.SessionState.Add("", "");

. .
, , , , .

SecondPage.xaml
( 4.13).
4.13.
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="backButton" Click="GoBack"
IsEnabled="{Binding Frame.CanGoBack, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource BackButtonStyle}"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Grid.Column="1"
Text="{StaticResource AppName}"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<TextBox x:Name="txtMain" Width="250"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>

.
. , .
,
, NavigationCacheMode.
Enabled ( 4.14),
, , .
,
.
4.14. NavigationCacheMode
public SecondPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.NavigationCacheMode = NavigationCacheMode.Enabled;
}

NavigationCacheMode Required,
.
NavigationCacheMode , . .
NavigationCacheMode,
( , ) . , LoadState SaveState ( 4.15).
.
4.15.
protected override void SaveState(Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
pageState["text"] = txtMain.Text;
}
protected override void LoadState(Object navigationParameter,
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
if (pageState == null) return;
if (pageState.ContainsKey("text"))
{
txtMain.Text = pageState["text"] as string;
}
}

,
Debug Location
Visual Studio (. 4.3). ,
VIEW | Toolbars | Debug Location.
,
.

. 4.3. Debug Location

HyperlinkButton NavigateUri
, ( 4.16). , .
4.16. HyperlinkButton
<HyperlinkButton NavigateUri="http://twitter.com/spugachev"
Content="@spugachev"/>

, . . http. , . (
). ,
mailto, FTP- ftp.
Launcher ( 4.17).
4.17.
Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("http://twitter.com/spugachev"));

( 4.18).
4.18.
private async void HyperlinkButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var opts = new LauncherOptions();
opts.TreatAsUntrusted = true;
opts.DisplayApplicationPicker = true;
opts.PreferredApplicationDisplayName = " ";
opts.PreferredApplicationPackageFamilyName = "MyAppFamilyName";
var success

= await Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(
new Uri("someprotocol://data"), opts);

if (success)
{
//
}
else
{
//
}
}

TreatAsUntrusted ,
.
DisplayApplicationPicker ,
.
, , ,
Windows
Store. PreferredApplicationDisplayName PreferredApplicationPackageFamilyName. , .
Launcher .
LaunchFileAsync. ,
.
, .
Windows Store- . Launcher.

17.

App.xaml.cs, .
. , , ,
Windows Store.
.
.
.

Taa5

, .
,
. ( ), .
XAML, 1, .

ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush ( 5.1).
5.1.
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
...
</Grid>

. , . , , ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush, ,
. . , .
Windows Phone, ,
Windows Phone Windows 8 . Windows Phone , Windows 8 .

Grid App. , Grid App, ,
GroupedItemsPage.xaml.
, (. 5.1).

. 5.1. ,

. App.xaml. RequestedTheme Light

( 5.2).
5.2.
<Application
x:Class="ThemeApp.App"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:ThemeApp"
xmlns:localData="using:ThemeApp.Data"
RequestedTheme="Light">

(. 5.2). .

. 5.2. ,

App ( 5.3).
5.3.
public App()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.Suspending += OnSuspending;
RequestedTheme = ApplicationTheme.Light;
}

Visual Studio ,
( ).
Device, Visual Studio. ,
DESIGN | Device Window . Device (. 5.3).
Device
.

. 5.3. Device

TextBlock ( 5.4).
5.4.
<TextBlock Text="- " />

, ( 5.5).
5.5.
<TextBlock Text="- " FontFamily="Times New Roman" FontSize="24"/>

, ( , , ). , , , .

15 , . . .

( 5.6).

BasicTextStyle

5.6.
<TextBlock Text="- "
Style="{StaticResource BasicTextStyle}"/>

. 5.4 .
, .

. 5.4.

:
PageHeaderTextStyle

TitleTextStyle

PageHeaderTextStyle

SubtitleTextStyle

PageSubheaderTextStyle

ItemTextStyle

SnappedPageHeaderTextStyle

BodyTextStyle

HeaderTextStyle

CaptionTextStyle

SubheaderTextStyle

BasicTextStyle

GroupHeaderTextStyle

BaselineTextStyle.

. . 5.5 , . , ,
, .
StandardStyles.xaml. ,
.
. , Edit Style | Apply
Resource (. 5.6).
.

( 5.7).
5.7.
<TextBlock Text="- " Style="{StaticResource BodyTextStyle}">
<LineBreak/>
<Run Foreground="LightGray" FontFamily="Times New Roman"
FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="26">
Times New Roman Bold 26
</Run>
<LineBreak/>
<Run Foreground="Red" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="24">

Arial 24
</Run>
</TextBlock>

5.7
. 5.7.

. 5.5. ,

- ,
RichTextBlock ( RichEditBox), TextBlock.
RichTextBlobk , .
, .
StandardStyles.xaml, ,
MSDN.

. 5.6.

. 5.7.

Windows Store-. .
App.xaml .

, ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush
ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush, . , . StandardStyles.xaml
, .
, ,
HeaderTextStyle, , .
.
Windows Store-.

Taa6

(Application Bar)
Windows Store-.
, . ,
, . ,
Application, - , "
", ,
.
, - .
,
.
.
" " "" . .

, <Windows>+<Z>,
.
. , -
, .
,
.
, , , . , . , .
. , Internet Explorer
( , ).
. 6.1 Internet Explorer , . 6.2 .

. 6.1. Internet Explorer

. 6.2. Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer . .
, (. 6.3). .

. 6.3.

BottomAppBar TopAppBar ( 6.1). AppBar.
6.1.
<Page
...
>
<Page.TopAppBar>
<AppBar x:Name="topAppBar" Padding="10,0,10,0">

</AppBar>
</Page.TopAppBar>
<Page.BottomAppBar>

6
<AppBar x:Name="bottomAppBar" Padding="10,0,10,0">

</AppBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
<Grid
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">

</Grid>
</Page>

( 6.2). Grid
( ).
6.2.
<AppBar x:Name="bottomAppBar" Padding="10,0,10,0">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button />
<Button />
<Button />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Right" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</AppBar>

.
,
Windows Store-, ( ).
AppBarButtonStyle.
,
AutomationProperties.Name ( 6.3).
6.3.
<Button Style="{StaticResource AppBarButtonStyle}"
AutomationProperties.Name=""/>

. 6.4.

AppBarButtonStyle

. 6.4 , AppBarButtonStyle.
StandardStyles.xaml . . .
,
StandardStyles.xaml ( 6.4).
6.4.
<AppBar x:Name="bottomAppBar" Padding="10,0,10,0">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Style="{StaticResource AppBarButtonStyle}"
AutomationProperties.Name=""/>
<Button Style="{StaticResource PageAppBarButtonStyle}" />
<Button Style="{StaticResource VideoChatAppBarButtonStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Right" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Style="{StaticResource BulletsAppBarButtonStyle}" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</AppBar>

. 6.5. ,
. ,
AutomationProperties.Name.

. 6.5.

,
StandardStyles.xaml . . 6.6.
. 6.6 .
.

. 6.6.

IsSticky

. (
. .), IsSticky ( 6.5).
6.5. IsSticky
<AppBar x:Name="bottomAppBar" IsSticky="True">

, , IsOpen, .

.
. ,
(. 6.7).
Popup, .
.

. 6.7.

Popup Flyout Windows Store, JavaScript.

( 6.6). .
, (PopupThemeTransition).
6.6.
private void ButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Popup popup = new Popup();
popup.IsLightDismissEnabled = true;
Grid panel = new Grid();
panel.Background = bottomAppBar.Background;
panel.Height = 250;
panel.Width = 150;
panel.Transitions = new TransitionCollection();
panel.Transitions.Add(new PopupThemeTransition());
Button btnMain = new Button();
btnMain.Content = "";
btnMain.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;
btnMain.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
panel.Children.Add(btnMain);
popup.Child = panel;
var button = (Button)sender;
var transform = button.TransformToVisual(this);
var point = transform.TransformPoint(new Point());
popup.HorizontalOffset = point.X;
popup.VerticalOffset = Window.Current.CoreWindow.Bounds.Bottom bottomAppBar.ActualHeight panel.Height 4;
popup.IsOpen = true;
}

. 6.8.
(Child),
(HorizontalOffset VerticalOffset) IsOpen true.

. 6.8.

,
, . PopupMenu ( 6.7).
6.7.
private async void ButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var popupMenu = new PopupMenu();
popupMenu.Commands.Add(new UICommand(""));
popupMenu.Commands.Add(new UICommand(""));
popupMenu.Commands.Add(new UICommand(""));
var button = (Button)sender;
var transform = button.TransformToVisual(this);
var point = transform.TransformPoint(new Point(45, -10));
await popupMenu.ShowAsync(point);
}

. 6.9.
, MessageDialog, . .
. , .

. 6.9.

Windows Store-. .
.
, , , StandardStyles.xaml.
.

. Popup PopupMenu.

Taa7
RSS-
Grid App
5 Grid App.
, , , , . RSS-
Grid App.

RSS- . http://blogs.msdn.com/
b/somasegar/.

. RSS-
. 7.1.

. 7.1. RSS-

Windows Store- Grid App

RssApp. DataModel, SampleDataSource.cs (. 7.2).

. 7.2.
SampleDataSource.cs

. .

.
SampleDataSource.cs :
SampleDataSource
SampleDataGroup
SampleDataItem

Grid App , , . ,
. SampleDataGroup,
SampleDataItem.
, AllGroups SampleDataSource.
SampleDataSource ,
.
SampleDataSource.
_allGroups AllGroups , GetGroup

RSS- Grid App

( SampleDataSource)
( 7.1).

GetItem

7.1. SampleDataSource
public sealed class SampleDataSource
{
public static ObservableCollection<SampleDataGroup> _allGroups =
new ObservableCollection<SampleDataGroup>();
public static ObservableCollection<SampleDataGroup> AllGroups
{
get
{
return _allGroups;
}
}
public static SampleDataGroup GetGroup(string uniqueId)
{
var matches = AllGroups.Where((group) =>
group.UniqueId.Equals(uniqueId));
if (matches.Count() == 1) return matches.First();
return null;
}
public static SampleDataItem GetItem(string uniqueId)
{
var matches = AllGroups.SelectMany(group =>
group.Items).Where((item) => item.UniqueId.Equals(uniqueId));
if (matches.Count() == 1) return matches.First();
return null;
}
}

RSS.
SyndicationClient
Windows.Web.Syndication. RSS-
Atom-, ( 7.2). ,
SyndicationClient , ,
.
RSS, .
HTTP, HttpClient. , HTTP, Socket API.

Windows 8 . Web-.
.
7.2. RSS-
var feedClient = new SyndicationClient();
var feed = await feedClient.RetrieveFeedAsync(new Uri(feedUrl));

SampleDataSource AddGroupForFeedAsync,
( 7.3).
7.3.
public static async Task<bool> AddGroupForFeedAsync(string feedUrl)
{
// , false
if (SampleDataSource.GetGroup(feedUrl) != null) return false;
var feedClient = new SyndicationClient();
var feed = await feedClient.RetrieveFeedAsync(new Uri(feedUrl));
var feedGroup = new SampleDataGroup(
uniqueId: feedUrl,
title: feed.Title != null ? feed.Title.Text : null,
subtitle: feed.Subtitle != null ? feed.Subtitle.Text : null,
imagePath: feed.ImageUri != null ?
feed.ImageUri.ToString() : null,
description: null);
AllGroups.Add(feedGroup);
return true;
}

SampleDataGroup AllGroups.
. ( ) ,
HTML- . GetImageFromPostContents ( 7.4). HTML- src href, png, jpg jpeg (, <img src="image.jpg" />).
.

RSS- Grid App

7.4.
private static string GetImageFromPostContents(SyndicationItem item)
{
var regex = new Regex(
"[src href]\\s*=\\s*(?:\"(?<1>[^\"]*)\"|(?<1>\\S+))");
var matches = regex.Matches(item.Summary.Text);
return matches.Cast<Match>()
.Where(m =>
{
Uri url;
if (Uri.TryCreate(m.Groups[1].Value, UriKind.Absolute, out url))
{
string ext = Path.GetExtension(url.AbsolutePath).ToLower();
if (ext == ".png" || ext == ".jpg"
|| ext==".jpeg") return true;
}
return false;
})
.Select(m => m.Groups[1].Value)
.FirstOrDefault();
}

AddGroupForFeedAsync ,
SampleDataItem ( 7.5). ,
.
7.5.
public static async Task<bool> AddGroupForFeedAsync(string feedUrl)
{
// , false
if (SampleDataSource.GetGroup(feedUrl) != null) return false;
var feedClient = new SyndicationClient();
var feed = await feedClient.RetrieveFeedAsync(new Uri(feedUrl));
var feedGroup = new SampleDataGroup(
uniqueId: feedUrl,
title: feed.Title != null ? feed.Title.Text : null,
subtitle: feed.Subtitle != null ? feed.Subtitle.Text : null,
imagePath: feed.ImageUri != null ?
feed.ImageUri.ToString() : null,
description: null);

7
foreach (var i in feed.Items)
{
string imgPath = GetImageFromPostContents(i);
if (imgPath != null && feedGroup.Image == null)
{
feedGroup.SetImage(imgPath);
}
var dataItem = new SampleDataItem(
uniqueId: i.Id,
title: i.Title.Text,
subtitle: null,
imagePath: imgPath,
description: null,
content: i.Summary.Text,
@group: feedGroup);
feedGroup.Items.Add(dataItem);
}
AllGroups.Add(feedGroup);
return true;

, . .
GroupedItemsPage.xaml. ( 7.6).
7.6.
GroupedItemsPage.xaml
protected async override void LoadState(Object navigationParameter,
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
this.DefaultViewModel["Groups"] = SampleDataSource.AllGroups;
//
await SampleDataSource.AddGroupForFeedAsync(
"http://blogs.msdn.com/b/mikcher/rss.aspx");
await SampleDataSource.AddGroupForFeedAsync(
"http://blogs.msdn.com/b/stasus/rss.aspx");
await SampleDataSource.AddGroupForFeedAsync(
"http://blogs.msdn.com/b/kichinsky/rss.aspx");
}

RSS- Grid App

, . , , Grid App, .
. , . 7.1. GroupDetailPage.xaml (. 7.3).
- .
ItemDetailPage.xaml (. 7.4).

. 7.3. GroupDetailPage.xaml

. 7.4. ItemDetailPage.xaml

ItemDetailPage.xaml HTML-
. , . . HTML- . . WebView, , HTML-. HTML .
, ,

.

, 1.

LayoutAwarePage.
DefaultViewModel, -
(Dependency Property) DefaultViewModelProperty ( 7.7).
7.7. DefaultViewModel
public class LayoutAwarePage : Page
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty DefaultViewModelProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("DefaultViewModel",
typeof(IObservableMap<String, Object>),
typeof(LayoutAwarePage), null);
...
protected IObservableMap<String, Object> DefaultViewModel
{
get
{
return this.GetValue(DefaultViewModelProperty)
as IObservableMap<String, Object>;
}
set
{
this.SetValue(DefaultViewModelProperty, value);
}
}
...
}

RSS- Grid App

DefaultViewModel " ".

Groups
DefaultViewModel ( 7.8).
7.8. Groups DefaultViewModel
this.DefaultViewModel["Groups"] = SampleDataSource.AllGroups;

XAML- GroupedItemsPage.xaml DefaultViewModel ( 7.9).

7.9.
<common:LayoutAwarePage
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="RssApp.GroupedItemsPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
...
mc:Ignorable="d">

, " ",
. CollectionViewSource,

, .
CollectionViewSource Groups DefaultViewModel
( 7.10).
7.10. CollectionViewSource
<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="groupedItemsViewSource"
Source="{Binding Groups}"
IsSourceGrouped="true"
ItemsPath="TopItems"/>
</Page.Resources>

GridView, ( 7.11). GridView . , . 7.1.

7.11. GroupedItemsPage.xaml
<common:LayoutAwarePage
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="RssApp.GroupedItemsPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
...
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="groupedItemsViewSource"
Source="{Binding Groups}"
IsSourceGrouped="true"
ItemsPath="TopItems"/>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<GridView
x:Name="itemGridView"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView"
AutomationProperties.Name="Grouped Items"
Grid.RowSpan="2" Padding="116,137,40,46"
ItemsSource=
"{Binding Source={StaticResource groupedItemsViewSource}}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource Standard250x250ItemTemplate}"
SelectionMode="None" IsSwipeEnabled="false"
IsItemClickEnabled="True" ItemClick="ItemView_ItemClick">
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
<GridView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
...
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>

RSS- Grid App

<GroupStyle.Panel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VariableSizedWrapGrid Orientation="Vertical"
Margin="0,0,80,0"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GroupStyle.Panel>
</GroupStyle>
</GridView.GroupStyle>
</GridView>
...
</Grid>
</common:LayoutAwarePage>

RSS- Grid App.

SampleDataSource ,
RSS-.
. GroupedItemsPage.xaml
GridView,
.

Taa8

GridView, ListView FlipView
Windows Store-
GridView ListView, , ItemsControl . GridView , ListView ( ).
, , . .
GridView
(. . 7.1). GridView , . , GridView . . 8.1 GridView .

. 8.1. GridView

GridView, ListView FlipView

. 8.2

ListView,
GridView . 8.1.

GridView ListView

.
GridView ,
ListView (Snapped).
ListView
GridView,

, , .

. 8.2.

ListView

GridView
GridView.
Blank App ControlsApp.
MainPage.xaml GridView
gvMain ( 8.1).
8.1. GridView
<Page
...
>

100

8
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Text="Controls App" Margin="120,0,30,40"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46">

</GridView>
</Grid>
</Page>

, GridView. Person,
, : FirstName, LastName Age
( 8.2).
8.2. Person
public class Person
{
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
}

MainPage.xaml Person,
ObservableCollection<T>. , (List<T>),
. , , ListView GridView, . ObservableCollection<T> ,
.
, . .
GridView. ,
.
, ItemsControl,
(Items) . , Items ( 8.3).

GridView, ListView FlipView

101

8.3. Items
gvMain.Items.Add(
new Person { LastName = "", FirstName = "", Age = 31 });

GridView ItemsSource ( 8.4).

7 ItemsSource
XAML-:
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource groupedItemsViewSource}}"
8.4. GridView
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private ObservableCollection<Person> _persons;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
_persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 31 });
_persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 18 });
...
_persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 24 });
gvMain.ItemsSource = _persons;
}
}

, .
_persons Person, .
. GridView, ,
(. 8.3).
ToString Person.
, .
"ControlsApp.Person".

102

. 8.3. GridView

GridView,
(ItemTemplate). Avatar.png,
. , 7. ( 8.5).
160160 .
8.5.
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="160" Height="160">
<Border Background="{StaticResource

GridView, ListView FlipView

103

ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Image Source="/Assets/Avatar.png"
Stretch="UniformToFill"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Background="{StaticResource
ListViewItemOverlayBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}"
Foreground="{StaticResource
ListViewItemOverlayForegroundThemeBrush}"
Style="{StaticResource TitleTextStyle}"
Margin="15,0,15,0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LastName}"
Foreground="{StaticResource
ListViewItemOverlayForegroundThemeBrush}"
Style="{StaticResource TitleTextStyle}"
Margin="15,0,15,0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Age}"
Foreground="{StaticResource
ListViewItemOverlaySecondaryForegroundThemeBrush}"
Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextStyle}"
TextWrapping="NoWrap" Margin="15,0,15,10"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
</GridView>

Person.
. GridView -
(. 8.4). ,
, GridView
, .
, GridView
.
. 7 , . ,
.
, : , .
PersonGroup ( 8.6).

104

. 8.4.

8.6. PersonGroup
public class PersonGroup
{
public string GroupName { get; set; }
public ObservableCollection<Person> Persons { get; set; }
public PersonGroup()
{
Persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
}
}

GroupName,
Persons.
GridView CollectionViewSource.
( 8.7).
8.7. CollectionViewSource
<Page
...
>

GridView, ListView FlipView

105

<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="cvsMain"
IsSourceGrouped="true"
ItemsPath="Persons"/>
</Page.Resources>
...

IsSourceGrouped true, . .
, ItemsPath Persons,
Persons PersonGroup .
CollectionViewSource GridView ( 8.8).
8.8. CollectionViewSource GridView
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">

CollectionViewSource. ( 8.9).
8.9.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private ObservableCollection<PersonGroup> _groups;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_groups = new ObservableCollection<PersonGroup>();
var developers = new PersonGroup { GroupName = "" };
var designers = new PersonGroup { GroupName = "" };
var managers = new PersonGroup { GroupName = "" };
_groups.Add(developers);
_groups.Add(designers);
_groups.Add(managers);
developers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 31 });
...
managers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 23 });

106

8
cvsMain.Source = _groups;
}

, (. . 8.4).

( 8.10), , . -
.
.
8.10.
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
...
<GridView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="1,0,0,6">
<Button
Style="{StaticResource TextPrimaryButtonStyle}" >
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding GroupName}"
Margin="3,-7,10,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}" />
<TextBlock Text="{StaticResource ChevronGlyph}"
FontFamily="Segoe UI Symbol"
Margin="0,-7,0,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
</GroupStyle>
</GridView.GroupStyle>
</GridView>

. , , , (. 8.5).
-, .
. -, .
,

GridView, ListView FlipView

107

(GroupStyle.Panel). VariableSizedWrapGrid.
, ,
GridView ( 8.11). ,
( ),
80 (Margin="0,0,80,0").

. 8.5.

8.11.
<GridView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
...
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>

108

<GroupStyle.Panel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VariableSizedWrapGrid Orientation="Vertical"
Margin="0,0,80,0"
ItemWidth="160" ItemHeight="160"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GroupStyle.Panel>
</GroupStyle>
</GridView.GroupStyle>

VariableSizedWrapGrid (),
160160 (ItemWidth="160" ItemHeight="160").
,
(. 8.5). ,
.
(
GridView). , , ,
, . VirtualizingStackPanel ,
( ) ( 8.12).

,
.

VariableSizedWrapGrid.
8.12. GridView
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>

. , (. 8.6).
VirtualizingStackPanel
(. 8.7).
. 8.7 , , . , , , ,
.

GridView, ListView FlipView

. 8.6.

. 8.7.
GridView

109

110

GridView
, GridView VariableSizedWrapGrid ( , ). 160160 .
,
320 .
Person HorizontalSize VerticalSize
, ( 8.13). , .
8.13. HorizontalSize VerticalSize
public class Person
{
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
private int _horizontalSize = 1;
public int HorizontalSize
{
get { return _horizontalSize; }
set { _horizontalSize = value; }
}
private int _verticalSize = 1;
public int VerticalSize
{
get { return _verticalSize; }
set { _verticalSize = value; }
}
}

Person
( 8.14).
8.14. Person
developers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 31, HorizontalSize = 2, VerticalSize = 2 });
...
designers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 24, HorizontalSize = 2, VerticalSize = 1 });

GridView, ListView FlipView

designers.Persons.Add(new
FirstName = "", Age
...
designers.Persons.Add(new
FirstName = "", Age

111

Person { LastName = "",

= 42, HorizontalSize = 2, VerticalSize = 1 });
Person { LastName = "",
= 27, HorizontalSize = 1, VerticalSize = 2 });

.
GridView
, GridView.
PrepareContainerForItemOverride,
( ). VariableGridView ( 8.15).
8.15. VariableGridView
public class VariableGridView : GridView
{
protected override void PrepareContainerForItemOverride(
DependencyObject element, object item)
{
var personItem = item as Person;
if (personItem != null)
{
element.SetValue(VariableSizedWrapGrid.ColumnSpanProperty,
personItem.HorizontalSize);
element.SetValue(VariableSizedWrapGrid.RowSpanProperty,
personItem.VerticalSize);
}
base.PrepareContainerForItemOverride(element, item);
}
}

VariableSizedWrapGrid.ColumnSpanProperty
VariableSizedWrapGrid.RowSpanProperty , Person.
GridView
MainPage.xaml VariableGridView ( 8.16).
8.16. GridView VariableGridView
<Page
x:Class="ControlsApp.MainPage"
...

112

8
xmlns:local="using:ControlsApp"
...

>
<Page.Resources>
...
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Text="Controls App" Margin="120,0,30,40"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
<local:VariableGridView x:Name="gvMain"
Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
...
</local:VariableGridView>
</Grid>
</Page>

(. 8.8).

. 8.8. GridView

GridView, ListView FlipView

113

,
. ,
25601440 -
(. 8.9).

. 8.9. 25601440

.
( ).
VariableSizedWrapGrid
MaximumRowsOrColumns ( 8.17).
8.17. MaximumRowsOrColumns
<GroupStyle.Panel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>

114

<VariableSizedWrapGrid Orientation="Vertical" Margin="0,0,80,0"

ItemWidth="160" ItemHeight="160"
MaximumRowsOrColumns="4"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GroupStyle.Panel>

GridView
GridView
Person. GridView , - . . , - ,
, ( ).
, .
. ,
DataTemplateSelector, .
, . , ClassA ClassB,
. . 8.18.
8.18.
public class SampleTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
{
protected override DataTemplate SelectTemplateCore(object item,
DependencyObject container)
{
if (item == null) return null;
if (item is ClassA)
{
return (DataTemplate)Application.Current.Resources[
"classATemplate"];
}
if (item is ClassB)
{
return (DataTemplate)Application.Current.Resources[
"classBTemplate"];
}

GridView, ListView FlipView

115

return (DataTemplate)Application.Current.Resources[
"basicTemplate"];
}
}

SampleTemplateSelector, GridView ( 8.19).
8.19. SampleTemplateSelector
<Page
x:Class="ControlsApp.MainPage"
...
xmlns:local="using:ControlsApp"
...
>
<Page.Resources>
...
<local:SampleTemplateSelector x:Key="templateSelector"/>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
...
<GridView
ItemTemplateSelector="{StaticResource templateSelector}">
</GridView>
...
</Grid>
</Page>

(Semantic Zoom)
(Semantic Zoom) ,
Windows 8, Windows Store.

:

116

();
(); , -

.
( ,
), <Ctrl>, <+> <> <Ctrl>. ,

.
, ISemanticZoomInformation. , GridView
ListView .

(. 8.10).

. 8.10.

( ) .
(
Windows-), . , (. 8.11).
.
, .

GridView, ListView FlipView

117

. 8.11.

, .

SemanticZoom, ZoomedInView ZoomedInView ( 8.20).
8.20. SemanticZoom
<SemanticZoom>
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>

</SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>

</SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>
</SemanticZoom>

GridView .
GridView
. GridView
gvZoomedOut ( 8.21), . .
.

118

8.21.
<SemanticZoom x:Name="semanticZoom" Grid.Row="1">
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>
<local:VariableGridView x:Name="gvMain" Padding="116,37,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
...
</local:VariableGridView >
</SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>
<GridView x:Name="gvZoomedOut" SelectionMode="None"
Padding="116,37,40,46">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Text="{Binding Group.GroupName}"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapGrid ItemWidth="200" ItemHeight="200"
MaximumRowsOrColumns="1"
VerticalChildrenAlignment="Center" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
<GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="GridViewItem">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="4" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="10" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Gray" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment"
Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment"
Value="Center" />
</Style>
</GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
</GridView>
</SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>
</SemanticZoom>

GridView ( ).
CollectionViewSource cvsMain.
, .
MainPage gvZoomedOut ( 8.22).

GridView, ListView FlipView

119

8.22. gvZoomedOut
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
...
cvsMain.Source = _groups;
gvZoomedOut.ItemsSource = cvsMain.View.CollectionGroups;
}

, . . ""
(. 8.12).

. 8.12.

: , , ( <Ctrl>)
.
(. 8.13).
, .

, . . .
, , , .
. -
. .

120

. 8.13.

ListView
ListView , GridView.
ListView, ,
GridView. :
( 8.23).
8.23. ListView
<ListView x:Name="lvMain" Grid.Row="1"
Margin="0,-10,0,0" Padding="10,0,0,60" Width="320"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="6">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border Background="{StaticResource
ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}"
Width="60" Height="60">
<Image Source="/Assets/Avatar.png"
Stretch="UniformToFill"/>
</Border>

GridView, ListView FlipView

121

<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Margin="10,0,0,0">

<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}" MaxHeight="40"/>
Style="{StaticResource ItemTextStyle}"
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LastName}"
Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextStyle}"
TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Age}"
Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextStyle}"
TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="7,7,0,0">
<Button
Style="{StaticResource TextPrimaryButtonStyle}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding GroupName}"
Margin="3,-7,10,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}" />
<TextBlock Text="{StaticResource ChevronGlyph}"
FontFamily="Segoe UI Symbol" Margin="0,-7,0,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
</GroupStyle>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
</ListView>

ListView . 8.14.
ListView GridView. SelectionMode,
. 8.1.
8.1. SelectionMode

None

Single

122

8
8.1 ()

Multiple

Extended

,
, , ,
<Shift>,

. 8.14.

ListView

GridView, ListView FlipView

123

FlipView
, , FlipView .
.
FlipView , GridView ListView ItemsControl,
. FlipView
, .
FlipView
- . FlipView -.
FlipView People.
, GridView ( 8.24).
8.24. FlipView
<FlipView ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}" Grid.Row="1"
Width="250" Height="250">
<FlipView.ItemTemplate>

</FlipView.ItemTemplate>
</FlipView>

FlipView
(. 8.15). . 8.15 .

FlipView . FlipView
.

. 8.15. FlipView

124

GridView, ListView FlipView.

, .
GridView ListView. , ,
Grid App, 7.
,
:
(Snapped).

Taa9

1, Windows Store-
( . 9.1):
(Full Screen);
( c) (Snapped).

320 ;

(Filled).
,
1366768 . , Windows Store-
.

.
, , , .

. 9.1.

126

,
8.

, , . - ,
320 ,
. .
, GridView, ListView.
, .
GridView SemanticZoom ( 9.1). , 8.
9.1. MainPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
...
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Text="Controls App" Margin="120,0,30,40"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
<SemanticZoom x:Name="semanticZoom" Grid.Row="1">
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>
<local:VariableGridView x:Name="gvMain"
Padding="116,37,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
...
</local:VariableGridView >
</SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>
<GridView x:Name="gvZoomedOut"
SelectionMode="None" Padding="116,37,40,46">
...
</GridView>
</SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>
</SemanticZoom>

127

<ListView x:Name="lvMain" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="Collapsed"

Margin="0,-10,0,0" Padding="10,0,0,60"
Width="320" SelectionMode="Extended"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
...
</ListView>
</Grid>
</Page>

ListView , . . Visibility
Collapsed.
ListView lvMain SemanticZoom semanticZoom.
.

Value ApplicationView, :
Snapped
Filled
FullScreenLandscape
FullScreenPortrait

, ,
. ,
, 9.2.
9.2.
switch (ApplicationView.Value)
{
case ApplicationViewState.Snapped:
{
}
break;
case ApplicationViewState.Filled:
{
}
break;
case ApplicationViewState.FullScreenLandscape:
{
}
break;
case ApplicationViewState.FullScreenPortrait:
{
}
break;
}

128

. .
( Window.Current.SizeChanged). , , ,
. , .

( 9.3).
9.3.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private ObservableCollection<PersonGroup> _groups;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
...
Window.Current.SizeChanged += Current_SizeChanged;
}
void Current_SizeChanged(object sender,
WindowSizeChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (ApplicationView.Value == ApplicationViewState.Snapped)
{
semanticZoom.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
lvMain.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
else
{
semanticZoom.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
lvMain.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
}
}
}

. - (. 9.2).
(Bing
Weather), Filled.
Visual
Studio. Device.
View (. 9.3).

. 9.2.

129

130

. 9.3.

Visual State Manager

, , Grid
App, , , Basic Page,
LayoutAwarePage. , . ,
LayoutAwarePage, , .
RSS- 7 GroupedItemsPage.xaml
, ( 9.4).
9.4.
<common:LayoutAwarePage
... >
...
<Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}">
...
<GridView x:Name="itemGridView"
... >
...
</GridView>

<ListView x:Name="itemListView"
... >
...
</ListView>
<Grid>
...
<Button x:Name="backButton" Click="GoBack"
IsEnabled="{Binding Frame.CanGoBack, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource BackButtonStyle}"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Text="{StaticResource AppName}"
Grid.Column="1" IsHitTestVisible="false"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ApplicationViewStates">
<VisualState x:Name="FullScreenLandscape"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Filled"/>
<VisualState x:Name="FullScreenPortrait">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="backButton"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Style">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource PortraitBackButtonStyle}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="itemGridView"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Padding">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="96,137,10,56"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Snapped">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="backButton"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Style">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource SnappedBackButtonStyle}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="pageTitle"

131

132

9
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Style">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource
SnappedPageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="itemListView"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="Visible"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>

Visual State
Manager (VSM, ). XAML-. ,
, VSM .
LayoutAwarePage
VSM , . VSM .
VSM , LayoutAwarePage,
VSM LayoutAwarePage.
LayoutAwarePage
VisualStateManager.GoToState.
Device Visual Studio .
, VSM ,
. (Storyboard),
. 9.5
.

133

9.5.
<VisualState x:Name="Snapped">
<Storyboard>
...
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="itemListView"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Visible"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
...
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>

9.5 ListView
itemListView. Visibility,
Visible.
(
) , . . VSM ,
.
FullScreenPortrait ListView .
Visual State Manager
, ,
, , . Visual State Manager ,
.

,
(PPI, Pixels Per Inch ). , 27- 25601440.
10- , 1024768, .
25601440, 1024768, , ,
(PPI
, ).
Windows 8 Windows Store- , -

134

PPI. Windows ,
PPI
. . .
:
100% ;
140% 19201080 PPI 174;
180% 25601440 PPI 240.

, , - . , XAML, .

, . , .

, PNG
JPEG. .
. , . . .
.
. ,
:
logo.scale-100.png 100100;
logo.scale-140.png 210210;
logo.scale-180.png 270270.

XAML- ( 9.6).
9.6.
<Image Source="logo.png" Width="100" Height="100"/>

!
, logo.png.
. , , .

135

, . :
scale-100\logo.png;
scale-140\logo.png;
scale-180\logo.png.

. XAML- ,
, .

(Snapped) ,
. ,
, .
Visual State Manager (VSM). LayoutAwarePage
VSM.
, Windows Store- .

.
, .

Taa10
.

Windows Store-, , .
, , ,
.
Windows.
,
: , ,
.
, ,
, . ,
.

, Windows Store- ,
. Windows Store-
.

137

-. -.
, , - .
, , ,
. ,
(Suspended). , .
,
(Terminated). Windows Store- . 10.1.

. 10.1. Windows Store-

. ,
4, .
, , . , ,
, . .
.

App.xaml.cs. OnLaunched,
OnSuspending ( 10.1). , 4.
10.1. App.xaml.cs
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
...
}

138

private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)

{
...
}

.
PreviousExecutionState args
. PreviousExecutionState:
NotRunning -

, (log off),
.
Running ,

, , , (Secondary tile).
Suspended -

.
Terminated -

. , Suspended,
Terminated.
ClosedByUser .

OnLaunched .
, , OnLaunched.
OnSearchActivated ( 10.2).
10.2. ""
protected override void OnSearchActivated(SearchActivatedEventArgs args) {
...
}

OnSearchActivated ,
, "-".

13.

, OnLaunched OnSearchActivated
. .
.

139

,
Windows Store- ( ),
,
, . , , /
, , , . . .
, , .

/
BackgroundDownloader,
BackgroundUploader. ()
, , (), .
HTTP HTTPS ( GET, POST)
() HTTP HTTPS (
POST) . .
, ,
.
Windows Store- Blank App
DownloadApp. MainPage.xaml
btnStartDownload tbDownloadProgress ( 10.3).
10.3. MainPage.xaml
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<StackPanel>
<Button x:Name="btnStartDownload" Content=" "
Margin="24" Height="42" Width="126"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="tbDownloadProgress" Margin="24"
TextWrapping="Wrap" Text=" "
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>

btnStartDownload. .
, ,
. . 10.3.

140

10.3.
StorageFile destinationFile = await
ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("file.dat");

BackgroundDownloader
( DownloadOperation). ( 10.3).
, StartAsync. 10.4.
10.4.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private CancellationTokenSource _cancellationTokenSource =
new CancellationTokenSource();
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
private async void btnStartDownload_Click(object sender,
RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
//
Uri source = new Uri("http://www._.ru/file.dat");
StorageFile destinationFile = await
ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("file.dat");
var downloader = new BackgroundDownloader();
DownloadOperation download = downloader.CreateDownload(source,
destinationFile);
var asyncOperation = download.StartAsync();
var task = asyncOperation.AsTask(
_cancellationTokenSource.Token,
new Progress<DownloadOperation>(DownloadProgress));
}

141

catch (Exception ex)

{
//
}
}
private void DownloadProgress(DownloadOperation obj)
{
var progress = (int)(obj.Progress.BytesReceived * 100 /
obj.Progress.TotalBytesToReceive);
tbDownloadProgress.Text = String.Format("{0}% {1}", progress,
obj.ResultFile.Name);
}
}

StartAsync .
, .
, ,
( 10.5).
10.5. Task
var task = asyncOperation.AsTask(
_cancellationTokenSource.Token,
new Progress<DownloadOperation>(DownloadProgress));

DownloadProgress.

.
, . .
.
AttachToProccesses,
, BackgroundDownloader.GetCurrentDownloadsAsync. .
10.6.
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
AttachToProcesses();
}

142

private async void AttachToProcesses()

{
try
{
var downloads = await
BackgroundDownloader.GetCurrentDownloadsAsync();
var download = downloads.FirstOrDefault();
if (download != null)
{
var task = download.AttachAsync().AsTask(
_cancellationTokenSource.Token,
new Progress<DownloadOperation>(DownloadProgress));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//
}
}

, .

Windows Store- .

, . , (, -) (, ). ( )
( ) .
(Assembly, DLL). ,
(, . .).
, ,
. , , . ,
WNS (Windows Push Notification Services
Windows). Push- , -

143

(
).

, (Lock Screen) .
,
(. 10.2).

. 10.2. ( Windows
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/b8/archive/2012/06/14/building-the-mail-app.aspx)

, ,
( ), , , .
. ,
. ,
(. 10.3).
, ,
, .
, (. 10.1).
. 10.1 , . ,
, ,
. . ,

144

, 2 15 . 15
.
(. 10.2).

. 10.3. ,

10.1.

10.2.

ControlChannelTrigger

, . , ,
, ,
TCP. ,

145

10.2 ()

MaintenanceTrigger
TimeTrigger

. TimeTrigger ,
.
MaintenanceTrigger ,
.
.
( 15 .), .
,

PushNotificationTrigger

, Push- Raw
( 11).

SystemEventTrigger

.
,

. 10.3 ,
SystemEventTrigger. , , , .
10.3. SystemEventTrigger

InternetAvailable

NetworkStateChange

. ,
Wi-Fi 3G

OnlineIdConnectedStateChange

ServicingComplete

LockScreenApplicationAdded

LockScreenApplicationRemoved

ControlChannelReset*

SessionConnected*

SmsReceived

TimeZoneChange

, ,

UserAway*

UserPresent*

. . , .

146

, . InternetAvailable.
. 10.4.
10.4.

InternetAvailable

InternetNotAvailable

SessionConnected

SessionDisconnected

UserNotPresent

UserPresent

, . , IBackgroundTask.
Blank App TasksApp.
, (solution) Windows Runtime Component. Solution Explorer Solution TasksApp (1 project) Add | New
Project... Windows
Runtime Component TasksComponent.
Windows Store- .
References Add
Reference... TasksComponent.
Solution Explorer
. 10.4.
, , , .
TasksComponent ( 10.7).
10.7.
public sealed class SampleBackgroundTask : IBackgroundTask
{
public void Run(IBackgroundTaskInstance taskInstance)

147

{
var deferral = taskInstance.GetDeferral();
try
{
//
}
finally
{
deferral.Complete();
}
}
}

. 10.4.
Solution Explorer

SampleBackgroundTask
. Package.appxmanifest
Declarations Background Tasks.
System Event, (Entry point) TasksComponent.SampleBackgroundTask (. 10.5).
. MainPage.xaml , .
BackgroundTaskBuilder. . , ( 10.8).

148

. 10.5.

10.8.
private void ButtonRegisterClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var timerTrigger = new
SystemTrigger(SystemTriggerType.TimeZoneChange, false);
var builder = new BackgroundTaskBuilder();
builder.Name = "SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.TaskEntryPoint = "TasksComponent.SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.SetTrigger(timerTrigger);
BackgroundTaskRegistration task = builder.Register();
}

SystemTrigger ,
. (TimeZoneChange).

149

BackgroundTaskBuilder , ( 10.9).
10.9.
private void ButtonRegisterClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var timerTrigger = new
SystemTrigger(SystemTriggerType.TimeZoneChange, false);
var builder = new BackgroundTaskBuilder();
builder.Name = "SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.TaskEntryPoint = "TasksComponent.SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.SetTrigger(timerTrigger);
IBackgroundCondition condition = new
SystemCondition(SystemConditionType.InternetAvailable);
builder.AddCondition(condition);
BackgroundTaskRegistration task = builder.Register();
}

Completed BackgroundTaskRegistration .
,
( 10.10).
10.10.
private void ButtonUnRegisterClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
foreach (var task in BackgroundTaskRegistration.AllTasks)
{
task.Value.Unregister(true);
}
}

, ,
. . . , Visual Studio
Debug Location (. 10.6). ,
(Suspend),
(Resume), (Suspend

150

. 10.6. Debug Location

and shutdown),
SampleBackgroundTask.
Debug Location , VIEW |
Toolbars | Debug Location.

Windows Store-, Windows-.

Windows Store- , .
/ BackgroundDownloader
BackgroundUploader . ,
, , -,
( ).
,
. . , ,
.

Taa11

? ,
, - -
. , , .
.
(Toast Notification).
(Tiles) .

, (Push).
,
Push-. 12.

.
. : , , - .
:
7

25 .

152

.
.
, (. 11.1).
11.1.

ToastImageAndText01

ToastImageAndText02

ToastImageAndText03

ToastImageAndText04

ToastText01

ToastText02

ToastText03

ToastText04

, , . 11.1.

153

. 11.1.

(, Push), . Application UI , Notifications

Yes Toast capable (. 11.2).
XML-,
. ToastText01
( 11.1).
11.1. XML- ToastText01
<toast>
<visual>
<binding template="ToastText01">
<text id="1">
</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>

XML- ToastNotification () ToastNotifier ( 11.2).

154

. 11.2.

11.2.
var xml = @"<toast>
<visual>
<binding template=""ToastText01"">
<text id=""1""> </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";

155

var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();

xmlDocument.LoadXml(xml);
var toast = new ToastNotification(xmlDocument);
ToastNotifier notifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier();
notifier.Show(toast);

, , . .
.
, 10
( 11.3).
11.3.
var xml = @"<toast>
<visual>
<binding template=""ToastText01"">
<text id=""1""> </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(xml);
var toast = new ScheduledToastNotification(xmlDocument,
DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(10));
ToastNotifier notifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier();
notifier.AddToSchedule(toast);

.
,
, , , . .
( ), . ,
, , (Push-). , (, , ). .

Push-
Push- (Push Notification)
( ). "" (push) ,
(, pull) . Windows-

156

. Windows Store-, ,
, . Push-
.
. Push- .
, . Push- Windows (WNS, Windows Push Notification Services).
( ) WNS, ,
,
.
Push- Windows Store-
,
. ,
, WNS . WNS
.
Push-:
Toast . ,
;
Tile Badge , .
12;
Raw . Raw , "" , . Raw- ,
.
Raw- , , Raw, , .

WNS-.

Windows Store

WNS, ,
.
Windows Store, . ,
.

157

MSDN :
http://msdn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/windows/apps/hh465407.aspx
, "" , Windows Store, ,
, Windows Store.
""
Windows Store.
Store | Associate with the Store Visual Studio Express
Project | Store | Associate with the Store Visual Studio.
, :
SID (Package Security Identifier / )
ms-app://s-1-15-2-347940726-2465832990-910876698-369105280-2399447978997722633-4228783870.

Client secret / ( 1)
-a0o4J2-drcAxBUKeBA7cT06orFATHJw.

. ,
Push- .
Windows Store- .
,
, . .
- . , ,
. WNS
, .
, ,
.

Push-
Windows Store , Push-.
Push- .
, . Windows Store- URI, ( ) .

PushNotificationChannelManager ( 11.4).

158

11.4. URI
PushNotificationChannel channel = await
PushNotificationChannelManager.CreatePushNotificationChannelForApplicationAsync
();
var uri = channel.Uri;

URI:
https://db3.notify.windows.com/?token=AgUAAAC0wm%2frjhZ0ciivfeaM%2bn0c2vh8%2fuJ
2NFN6PdwAzkv8KkWrwDvw7qEix%2fzkZsvbQJYt5mR45K7MP2ExP%2fSF4WF8zUuuzlDH6UYoMnwj2A
KA4wadN%2bc9qGUEBYvBcVO4Qt0%3d

URI .
.

URI

Push-, .
.
, C#.
. , , , ASP.NET MVC, PHP,
Python, Ruby, Java, node.js . .
, ,
XML-. 11.5.
PushNotificationChannel,

11.5.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var secret = "-a0o4J2-drcAxBUKeBA7cT06orFATHJw";
var sid = "ms-app://s-1-15-2-347940726-2465832990-...";
var url = "https://db3.notify.windows.com/?token=...";
var xml = @"<toast>
<visual>
<binding template=""ToastText01"">
<text id=""1"">Push-</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";
var status = PostToWns(secret, sid, url, xml, "wns/toast");
Console.WriteLine(status);
}

159

sid secret , Windows Store, url , . , sid secret

, , , , , .
PostToWns, .
,
WNS-. WNS-
OAuthToken ( 11.6).
11.6.
WNS-
[DataContract]
public class OAuthToken
{
[DataMember(Name = "access_token")]
public string AccessToken { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name = "token_type")]
public string TokenType { get; set; }
}

System.Runtime.Serialization.dll.

WNS- ( 11.7).
11.7. WNS-
private static string PostToWns(string secret, string sid,
string uri, string xml, string type)
{
try
{
var accessToken = GetAccessToken(secret, sid);
var contentInBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xml);
var request = WebRequest.Create(uri) as HttpWebRequest;
request.Method = "POST";
request.Headers.Add("X-WNS-Type", type);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization",
String.Format("Bearer {0}", accessToken.AccessToken));

160

11
using (var requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestStream.Write(contentInBytes, 0,
contentInBytes.Length);
}
using (var webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
return webResponse.StatusCode.ToString();
}
}
catch (WebException webException)
{
var exceptionDetails =
webException.Response.Headers["WWW-Authenticate"];
if (exceptionDetails.Contains("Token expired"))
{
GetAccessToken(secret, sid);
return PostToWns(uri, xml, secret, sid, type);
}
return "EXCEPTION: " + webException.Message;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return "EXCEPTION: " + ex.Message;
}

}
private static OAuthToken GetAccessToken(string secret, string sid)
{
var urlEncodedSecret = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(secret);
var urlEncodedSid = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(sid);
var body = String.Format(
"grant_type=client_credentials&client_id={0}&client_secret={1}&scope=notify.win
dows.com", urlEncodedSid, urlEncodedSecret);
string response;
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
client.Headers.Add("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
response = client.UploadString(
"https://login.live.com/accesstoken.srf", body);
}
return GetOAuthTokenFromJson(response);
}

161

private static OAuthToken GetOAuthTokenFromJson(string jsonString)

{
using (var ms = new
MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(jsonString)))
{
var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(OAuthToken));
var oAuthToken = (OAuthToken)ser.ReadObject(ms);
return oAuthToken;
}
}

System.Web.dll. WNS , . .
.

, . , XML-,
, .
PostToWns:
wns/toast ;
wns/badge ;
wns/tile ;
wns/raw Raw-.

" " WNS-. .NET, , WnsRecipe,

, .

.
.
.
, . ,
.
Windows Store-, ,
( ""). WNS. WNS
, .

Taa12
""
, Windows 8 .
, (Tiles) . "" (Live Tile)
.
, (Secondary Tiles), , . , , , "" "", .

. ,
, , .

Windows 8 : 150150
(Square) 310150 (Wide) (. 12.1).
Windows Store-
(Package.appxmanifes) Tile
. ,
310150 . .

163

. 12.1.

( , ), ,
, , (. 12.2).
#464646.

. 12.2.

""
, Windows 8 "" ,
.
46 . MSDN. 10 36 .
, ,
. , ( ). ,
.

164

. 12.3.

. 12.4.

165

. 12.3,
. 12.4.
. 12.1 12.2 .
, .
, , .
12.1.

TileSquareBlock,
TileSquareText01,
TileSquareText02,
TileSquareText03,
TileSquareText04,

TileSquareImage

(/)
TileSquarePeekImageAndText01
TileSquarePeekImageAndText02
TileSquarePeekImageAndText03
TileSquarePeekImageAndText04

12.2.

TileWideBlockAndText01
TileWideBlockAndText02
TileWideText01
TileWideText02
TileWideText03
TileWideText04
TileWideText05
TileWideText06
TileWideText07
TileWideText08
TileWideText09
TileWideText10
TileWideText11

TileWideImage
TileWideImageCollection

TileWideImageAndText01
TileWideImageAndText02
TileWideSmallImageAndText01
TileWideSmallImageAndText02
TileWideSmallImageAndText03
TileWideSmallImageAndText04
TileWideSmallImageAndText05
()
TileWidePeekImageCollection01
TileWidePeekImageCollection02
TileWidePeekImageCollection03
TileWidePeekImageCollection04
TileWidePeekImageCollection05
TileWidePeekImageCollection06
TileWidePeekImageAndText01
TileWidePeekImageAndText02
TileWidePeekImage01
TileWidePeekImage02
TileWidePeekImage03
TileWidePeekImage04
TileWidePeekImage05
TileWidePeekImage06

166

Windows Store- , . ,
, .
.
, , , .
XML-, , . ,
TileSquareBlock XML- 12.1.
12.1. XML- TileSquareBlock
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareBlock">
<text id="1">Text Field 1</text>
<text id="2">Text Field 2</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>

TileSquareBlock . ( 12.2).
12.2.
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareBlock">
<text id="1">25</text>
<text id="2"></text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>

XML- () . XML-
TileNotification.
TileUpdater ( 12.3).

167

12.3.
var xml = @"<tile>
<visual>
<binding template=""TileSquareBlock"">
<text id=""1"">25</text>
<text id=""2""></text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>";
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(xml);
var notification = new TileNotification(xmlDocument);
TileUpdater updateManager =
TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Update(notification);

(. 11) . , , , XML-.
. 12.5.
,
( SmallLogo.png).

. 12.5.

168

XML- .
, - . XML TileUpdateManager. XML-
TileSquareBlock ( 12.4).
12.4. XML- TileSquareBlock
var xmlDocument =
TileUpdateManager.GetTemplateContent(TileTemplateType.TileSquareBlock);
var nodes = xmlDocument.GetElementsByTagName("binding").First().ChildNodes;
nodes[0].InnerText = "30";
nodes[1].InnerText = "";
var notification = new TileNotification(xmlDocument);
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Update(notification);

: , .
MSDN NotificationsExtensions, . :
http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsapps/app-tiles-and-badges-sample5fc49148
, XML-. NotificationsExtensions 12.5.
12.5. NotificationsExtensions
ITileSquareBlock tileContent = TileContentFactory.CreateTileSquareBlock();
tileContent.TextBlock.Text = "35";
tileContent.TextSubBlock.Text = "";
TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication().
Update(tileContent.CreateNotification());

XML- , . .
.

169

.
.
.
, ,
. XML- ( 12.6). TileWideText03.
12.6. XML-
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareBlock">
<text id="1">10</text>
<text id="2"></text>
</binding>
<binding template="TileWideText03">
<text id="1">10 </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>

,
12.3. . 12.6.

. 12.6.

170

"" . ,
. TileWideImage TileSquareImage
( 12.7).
12.7.
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareImage">
<image id="1" src="Assets\SmallLogo.png" alt="alt text"/>
</binding>
<binding template="TileWideImage">
<image id="1" src="Assets\WideLogo.png" alt="alt text"/>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>

12.7
Windows Store-.
( 12.8).
12.8.
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareImage">
<image id="1" alt="alt text"
src="ms-appx:///Assets/SquareTileLogo.png" />
</binding>
<binding template="TileWideImage">
<image id="1" alt="alt text"
src="ms-appx:///Assets/WideLogo.png" />
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>

,
ms-appdata:///local/. ,
HTTP-, .

171

, ,
. ,
.
, ( 12.9).
12.9.
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Clear();

. "" 10 ( 12.10).
12.10.
var xml = @"<tile>
...
</tile>";
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(xml);
var notification = new TileNotification(xmlDocument);
notification.ExpirationTime = DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(10);
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Update(notification);

, 12.10, ,
"" 10 . Windows 8 ,
. , - ,
, , , , , . . .
, 10 ,
12.11.
12.11.
var xml = @"<tile>
...
</tile>";

172

var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();

xmlDocument.LoadXml(xml);
var notification = new TileNotification(xmlDocument);
var scheduledTileNotification = new
ScheduledTileNotification(notification.Content,
DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(10));
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.AddToSchedule(scheduledTileNotification);

Windows 8 , ,
.
EnableNotificationQueue TileUpdater
( 12.2).
12.12.
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.EnableNotificationQueue(true);

,
( 12.13).
12.13.
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Clear();
updateManager.EnableNotificationQueue(true);
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
var xml = @"<tile>
<visual>
<binding template=""TileSquareBlock"">
<text id=""1"">{0}</text>
<text id=""2""></text>
</binding>

173

<binding template=""TileWideText03"">
<text id=""1"">{0} </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>";
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(String.Format(xml, i * 10));
var notification = new TileNotification(xmlDocument);
updateManager.Update(notification);
}

, . updateManager.Clear ,

,
.
,
,
.

( ). 1
99 (, ), 100,
"99+" (, ).
BadgeUpdateManager,
TileUpdateManager .
. , , XML-. 12.14 42 (. 12.7).

. 12.7.

174

12.14.
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
xmlDocument.LoadXml(@"<badge value=""42""/>");
var badgeNotification = new BadgeNotification(xmlDocument);
var updateManager = BadgeUpdateManager.CreateBadgeUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Update(badgeNotification);

42 , "" .
, XML-
42 . , attention
( 12.15).
12.15.
xmlDocument.LoadXml(@"<badge value=""attention""/>"));

. 12.8.

. 12.3.
12.3.

XML-

activity

alert

available

away

175
12.3 ()

XML-

busy

newMessage

paused

playing

unavailable

error

attention

. - "".
, . , . .
. , .
. :
Push-;
.

Push-, 11, , , . . . ,
, Push, .
, , , . XML-

176

, . , , .
Push- .
, . . . Push- .
XML- , . ,
, , .
, XML- 12.6 :
http://foo.ru/TileHandler.ashx.
, ( ), ( 12.16).
12.16.
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.StartPeriodicUpdate(new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler.ashx"),
PeriodicUpdateRecurrence.HalfHour);

, , ,
.
. ( 12.17).
12.17. ,
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.EnableNotificationQueue(true);
Uri[] uriCollection = new[]
{
new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler1.ashx"),
new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler2.ashx"),
new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler3.ashx"),
new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler4.ashx"),
new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler5.ashx"),
};
updateManager.StartPeriodicUpdateBatch(uriCollection,
PeriodicUpdateRecurrence.HalfHour);

177

. 12.18 XML- .
12.18.
var updateManager = BadgeUpdateManager.CreateBadgeUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.StartPeriodicUpdate(new
Uri("http://foo.ru/TileBadgeHandler.ashx"), PeriodicUpdateRecurrence.HalfHour);

(Secondary Tiles) Windows Store . ,
,
.
() . ,
, .
( 12.19).
12.19.
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
SecondaryTile secondaryTile = new SecondaryTile()
{
TileId = "12345",
ShortName = " ",
DisplayName = " ",
Arguments = "67890",
TileOptions = TileOptions.ShowNameOnLogo |
TileOptions.ShowNameOnWideLogo,
Logo = new Uri("ms-appx:///assets/SmallLogo.png"),
WideLogo = new Uri("ms-appx:///assets/WideLogo.png"),
};
bool isPinned = await secondaryTile.RequestCreateAsync();
}

SecondaryTile, ,
.
()
(. 12.9), . .

178

. 12.9.

TileId , (, , . .).
App. .
,
. OnLaunched ( App.xaml.cs) args TileId , .
, TileId,
12345, ( 12.20).
12.20. ,
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;
if (rootFrame == null)
{
...
}
var tileId = args.TileId;
if (tileId == "12345")
{
var secondaryTileArgument = args.Arguments;

179

rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(SecondaryTilePage),
secondaryTileArgument);
}
else if (rootFrame.Content == null)
{
if (!rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Arguments))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to create initial page");
}
}
Window.Current.Activate();
}

!
,
, ,
.

12.20 :
, , .
, , "". TileUpdater,
CreateTileUpdaterForSecondaryTile TileUpdateManager TileId ( 12.21).
12.21.
var updateManager =
TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForSecondaryTile("TileId");
updateManager.Update(notification);

. Windows Store-, .
, , ,
, .
, .
, .

Taa13
""
Windows Store Windows 8 , .

"-". , , ,
. ,
- , .
.
. , ,
"San Francisco" Travel (),
. Maps (),
- , Weather ()
.
Windows Store-,
(Suggestions),
, ,
.
, Windows Store-
. , , "" ,
.
.
, , ,
(. 13.1).

181

. 13.1.

, , .

. , (""), , .

"-".
. , .
.
,
.

Windows Store-. Windows- " ( ), ".
Windows XP Windows Vista Microsoft
, UAC (User Account Control ).
, UAC .

182

, " , ". ,
, . UAC , .
, Windows Store-,
" , ".
, ,
.
Windows Store- .

""
""
. Blank App SearchApp.
"-" , , . ,
, .
.
( Package.appxmanifest)
Declarations. Available Declarations Search
Add (. 13.2).
, .
.

OnSearchActivated ( App.xaml.cs).
, .
SearchPage.xaml, Basic Page.
App.xaml.cs OnSearchActivated ( 13.1).
13.1. OnSearchActivated
sealed partial class App : Application
{
public App()
{
...
}
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;

""
if (rootFrame == null)
{
rootFrame = new Frame();
if (args.PreviousExecutionState ==
ApplicationExecutionState.Terminated)
{
...
}
Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
}
if (rootFrame.Content == null)
{
if (!rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Arguments))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to create initial page");
}
}
Window.Current.Activate();
}
private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)
{
...
}
protected override void OnSearchActivated(
SearchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;
if (rootFrame == null)
{
rootFrame = new Frame();
Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
}
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(SearchPage), args.QueryText);
Window.Current.Activate();
}
}

183

184

. 13.2.

OnSearchActivated ( <Enter>).
, SearchPage.xaml .
, , OnLaunched
. ,
OnSearchActivated OnLaunched.
, . , .
C#- SearchPage.xaml
, OnNavigatedTo. , ( 13.2).
13.2. OnNavigatedTo
public sealed partial class SearchPage : LayoutAwarePage
{
public SearchPage()

185

{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var queryText = (string)e.Parameter;
pageTitle.Text = String.Format(" \"{0}\"",
queryText);
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
}
}

(. 13.3) ( ).

. 13.3.

, .

. ,
, . OnSearchActivated,

186

. ,
.
,
, . .
OnLaunched ( ). ,
.
. SearchPage.xaml
( 13.3).
13.3. SearchPage.xaml
<Page.BottomAppBar>
<AppBar>
<Button Style="{StaticResource HomeAppBarButtonStyle}"/>
</AppBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>

HomeAppBarButtonStyle
StandardStyles.xaml. ( 13.4).
13.4.
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Frame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage));
}

! .
Search Contract,
OnSearchActivated .
, .

, . ,
.
, .
.

187

Windows Runtime SearchPane

. GetForCurrentView
SearchPane .
QueryChanged.
,
SearchPage.xaml ( 13.5).
13.5.
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var queryText = (string)e.Parameter;
pageTitle.Text = String.Format(" \"{0}\"",
queryText);
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.QueryChanged += currentPane_QueryChanged;
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
}
protected override void OnNavigatedFrom(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.QueryChanged -= currentPane_QueryChanged;
base.OnNavigatedFrom(e);
}
void currentPane_QueryChanged(SearchPane sender,
SearchPaneQueryChangedEventArgs args)
{
pageTitle.Text = String.Format(" \"{0}\"",
args.QueryText);
}

, SearchPage.xaml . MainPage.xaml,
SearchPage.xaml
(
).
? ,
(, -

188

), , .

,
, .

SuggestionsRequested SearchPane ( 13.6).
13.6.
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
...
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.QueryChanged += currentPane_QueryChanged;
currentPane.SuggestionsRequested += currentPane_SuggestionsRequested;
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
}

void currentPane_SuggestionsRequested(SearchPane sender,

SearchPaneSuggestionsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
args.Request.SearchSuggestionCollection.AppendQuerySuggestion(
String.Format("#{0}. {1}", i, args.QueryText));
}
defferal.Complete();
}

, ,
(. 13.4).
!
SearchPage.xaml.

189

. 13.4.

GetDefferral, deferral.Complete.
,
.
. , .
defferral, , - ,
deferral.Complete. .
,
, . ,
,
.
. , . ,
.
: App.xaml.cs Subscribe Unsubscribe ( 13.7) .

190

13.7.
public void Subscribe()
{
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.SuggestionsRequested += currentPane_SuggestionsRequested;
}
public void Unsubscribe()
{
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.SuggestionsRequested -= currentPane_SuggestionsRequested;
}
void currentPane_SuggestionsRequested(SearchPane sender,
SearchPaneSuggestionsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
args.Request.SearchSuggestionCollection.AppendQuerySuggestion(
String.Format("#{0}. {1}", i, args.QueryText));
}
defferal.Complete();
}

Subscribe OnLaunched
OnSearchActivated, Unsubscribe OnSuspending ( 13.8).
13.8.
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Subscribe();
// OnLaunched
}
protected override void OnSearchActivated(SearchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Subscribe();
// OnSearchActivated
}

191

private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)

{
var deferral = e.SuspendingOperation.GetDeferral();
Unsubscribe();
deferral.Complete();
}

, , , , .
. ,
.

,
, , , ,
. , SuggestionsRequested ( 13.9).
13.9.
void currentPane_SuggestionsRequested(SearchPane sender,
SearchPaneSuggestionsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
args.Request.SearchSuggestionCollection.AppendQuerySuggestion(
String.Format("#{0}. {1}", i, args.QueryText));
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
var image = RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromUri(
new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/SmallLogo.png"));
args.Request.SearchSuggestionCollection.AppendResultSuggestion(
" ", "", "Id", image,
" ");
}
defferal.Complete();
}

. 13.5.

192

. 13.5.

, .
ResultSuggestionChosen SearchPane ( 13.10).
13.10.
public void Subscribe()
{
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.SuggestionsRequested += currentPane_SuggestionsRequested;
currentPane.ResultSuggestionChosen += currentPane_ResultSuggestionChosen;
}
void currentPane_ResultSuggestionChosen(SearchPane sender,
SearchPaneResultSuggestionChosenEventArgs args)
{
var id = args.Tag;
}

Tag, . AppendResultSuggestion.

193

.
. , .
. .
, , , .

Taa14
" "
(Share) Windows Store-.
"-". ,
, .
/. , , , , ,
, , , .

. , , , "-". , , (. 14.1).
, (. 14.2).
.
,
, .
,
, , . , , , .
. , .
,
"" . .
- SDK (Software Development Kit)

" "

195

. 14.1.

. 14.2.

196

( ), Windows-. , ,
( , ,
).
.

Blank App ShareApp.
MainPage.xaml
txtMain, ( 14.1).
14.1. MainPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<TextBox x:Name="txtMain" AcceptsReturn="True"
Width="450" Height="250"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

DataTransferManager.
"-", , , DataRequested DataTransferManager.
MainPage,
( 14.2).
14.2. DataRequested
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}

" "

197

protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)

{
var currentManager = DataTransferManager.GetForCurrentView();
currentManager.DataRequested += currentManager_DataRequested;
}
protected override void OnNavigatingFrom(NavigatingCancelEventArgs e)
{
var currentManager = DataTransferManager.GetForCurrentView();
currentManager.DataRequested -= currentManager_DataRequested;
}
void currentManager_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender,
DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
}
}

,
. ,
. ,
.
, .
, , SetText
DataPackage ( Data args.Request.Data) ( 14.3).
14.3.
void currentManager_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender,
DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(txtMain.Text)) return;
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
args.Request.Data.Properties.Title = " ";
args.Request.Data.Properties.Description = " ";
args.Request.Data.SetText(txtMain.Text);
defferal.Complete();
}

, .
. 14.3 ,
"" .

198

. 14.3.

(. 14.1).
14.1.

SetUri

URI

SetRtf

RTF

SetHtmlFormat

HTML

HTML-

SetBitmap

Bitmap

SetStorageItems

StorageItems

SetData

SetDataProvider

. 14.1 - , . , .

Clipboard. 14.4.

" "

199

14.4.
var data = new DataPackage();
data.SetText(" ");
Clipboard.SetContent(data);

, . 14.1.
, .

, ,
.
Package.appxmanifest Declarations.
Available Declarations Share Target Add.
, . , Text (. 14.4),

. .
,
OnShareTargetActivated ( App.xaml.cs) ( 14.5). Blank Page TargetPage.xaml,
.
14.5. OnShareTargetActivated
sealed partial class App : Application
{
public App()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
this.Suspending += OnSuspending;
}
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
...
}
private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)
{
...
}

200

14
protected override void OnShareTargetActivated(
ShareTargetActivatedEventArgs args)
{
var frame = new Frame();
frame.Navigate(typeof(TargetPage), args.ShareOperation);
Window.Current.Content = frame;
Window.Current.Activate();
}

. 14.4.

OnShareTargetActivated TargetPage.xaml,
ShareOperation, .
, TargetPage.xaml
645 , "", .

" "

201

TargetPage.xaml ( 14.6).
14.6. TargetPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<TextBox x:Name="txtMain" AcceptsReturn="True"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"
FontSize="24" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

TargetPage.xaml
( 14.7).
14.7.
public sealed partial class TargetPage : Page
{
public TargetPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override async void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
if (e.Parameter == null) return;
var shareOperation = (ShareOperation)e.Parameter;
if (shareOpertaion.Data.Contains(StandardDataFormats.Text))
{
txtMain.Text = await shareOpertaion.Data.GetTextAsync();
}
}
}

(
) , ,
.

202

- , "-". , ,
. . TargetPage.xaml (. 14.5).

. 14.5.

, , . ( 14.8).

RandomAccessStreamReference.

14.8.
void currentManager_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender,
DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
args.Request.Data.Properties.Title = "";
args.Request.Data.Properties.Description = "";

" "

203

var uri = new Uri("http://foo.com/microsoftlogo.png");

var streamReference = RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromUri(uri);
args.Request.Data.SetBitmap(streamReference);
defferal.Complete();
}

, , ( 14.9).
14.9. ,
var uri = new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/Logo.png");

Bitmap. , Image imgMain.
( 14.10).
14.10.
protected override async void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
if (e.Parameter == null) return;
var shareOperation = (ShareOperation)e.Parameter;
if (shareOpertaion.Data.Contains(StandardDataFormats.Bitmap))
{
var bitmapReference = await shareOpertaion.Data.GetBitmapAsync();
var bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
bitmapImage.SetSource(await bitmapReference.OpenReadAsync());
img.Source = bitmapImage;
}
}

(Text, Bitmap, URI . .) . , - . , ( , , ,
. .), Text, -

204

, . , ,
, ,
, .
SetData, ,
"Product". SetData
, XML, JSON (JavaScript Object
Notation). JSON, . . , JavaScript, C#, Visual Basic C++.
, ( "Product"),
, JSON.
, ,
, , .
, - . , .
,
, http://schema.org.
, http://schema.org/Product, -,
Product, ,
-
!
( 14.11).
14.11.
void currentManager_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender,
DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
var dataPackage = args.Request.Data;
dataPackage.Properties.Title = " ";
var productFormat =
@"{
""type"" : ""http://schema.org/Product"",
""properties"" :
{
""name"" : ""{0}"",
""description"" : ""{1}"",
""productID"" : ""{2}""
}
}";

" "

205

var productJson = String.Format(productFormat,

"Nokia Lumia 920", " ", "8410660101481");
dataPackage.SetData("http://schema.org/Product", productJson);
defferal.Complete();
}

-. , , http://
schema.org/Product.
JSON ( 14.12).
14.12. JSON
protected async override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
if (e.Parameter == null) return;
var dataPackageView = ((ShareOperation)e.Parameter).Data;
var productJson = await
dataPackageView.GetTextAsync("http://schema.org/Product");
JsonObject productObject = JsonObject.Parse(productJson);
JsonObject properties = productObject["properties"].GetObject();
var productId = properties["productID"];
var productName = properties["name"];
var productDescriptions = properties["description"];
}

JSON JsonObject Windows.Data.Json.

, , .
, http://schema.org
JSON.

,
"" (, ) .
.
SetData. , - "" .

, - , "" . -

206

. ,
.

, ,
, . "" .
, ,
( 14.13).
14.13.
void currentManager_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender,
DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
args.Request.Data.Properties.Title = "";
args.Request.Data.SetDataProvider("product", DataHandler);
}
private async void DataHandler(DataProviderRequest request)
{
var defferal = request.GetDeferral();
try
{
}
finally
{
defferal.Complete();
}
}

BinaryDataHandler .
( 1 10 000) ( 14.14).
14.14.
private async void BinaryDataHandler(DataProviderRequest request)
{
var defferal = request.GetDeferral();
try
{
var stream = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();

" "

207

using (var writer = new DataWriter(stream))

{
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
{
writer.WriteInt32(i);
}
await writer.StoreAsync();
await writer.FlushAsync();
writer.DetachStream();
}
stream.Seek(0);
request.SetData(stream);
}
finally
{
defferal.Complete();
}
}

,
InMemoryRandomAccessStream.
.
, (,
, "" . .), .
ReportStarted ShareOperation. ReportDataRetreived. - . , ReportCompleted ( 14.15).
-.
14.15.
protected async override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
if (e.Parameter == null) return;
var shareOperation = (ShareOperation)e.Parameter;
shareOperation.ReportStarted();

208

14
//
shareOperation.ReportDataRetrieved();
//
shareOperation.ReportCompleted();

- , c ReportError ( 14.16).
14.16.
shareOperation.ReportError(" ");

,
, -,
( -).
.
, , .

, /. .
,
.
. .

Taa15
""
"-" (Settings).
.
Windows-
. Windows Store-
.
"-".
"-" ,
. , ( ),
. Bing Weather . 15.1.
, .

.
Blank App SettingsApp.
, App.xaml.cs.
SettingsPane. CommandsRequested .
Subscribe Unsubscribe
, ( 15.1). .

210

. 15.1.

15.1. CommandsRequested
sealed partial class App : Application
{
...
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
...
Subscribe();
Window.Current.Activate();
}
private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)
{
var deferral = e.SuspendingOperation.GetDeferral();
Unsubscribe();
deferral.Complete();
}
public void Subscribe()
{
var currentPane = SettingsPane.GetForCurrentView();

211

currentPane.CommandsRequested += currentPane_CommandsRequested;
}
public void Unsubscribe()
{
var currentPane = SettingsPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.CommandsRequested -= currentPane_CommandsRequested;
}
void currentPane_CommandsRequested(SettingsPane sender,
SettingsPaneCommandsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
}
}

, Permissions (. 15.2).
.
SettingsCommand, args.Request.
ApplicationCommands ( 15.2).
15.2.
void currentPane_CommandsRequested(SettingsPane sender,
SettingsPaneCommandsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var applicationCommands = args.Request.ApplicationCommands;
var newComand = new SettingsCommand("Id_", "", cmd =>
{
//
});
applicationCommands.Add(newComand);
var aboutCommand = new SettingsCommand("About", " ", cmd =>
{
Frame.Navigate(typeof(AboutPage));
});
applicationCommands.Add(aboutCommand);
var siteCommand = new SettingsCommand("Site", " ", cmd =>
{
Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("http://techdays.ru"));
});
applicationCommands.Add(siteCommand);
}

212

,

, .
. 15.3.

. 15.2.

. 15.3.

, .
:
, , ,
.

213

,
.
, .

.
Basic Page, .
SettingsFlyout.xaml.

XAML- . MSDN:
http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsapps/App-settings-sample-1f762f49.

,
.
Popup, ( 15.3).
.
15.3.
private Popup _settingsPopup;
void currentPane_CommandsRequested(SettingsPane sender,
SettingsPaneCommandsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var applicationCommands = args.Request.ApplicationCommands;
var newComand = new SettingsCommand("Id_", "", cmd =>
{
_settingsPopup = new Popup();
_settingsPopup.IsLightDismissEnabled = true;
_settingsPopup.Width = 646;
_settingsPopup.Height = Window.Current.Bounds.Height;
_settingsPopup.ChildTransitions = new TransitionCollection();
_settingsPopup.ChildTransitions.Add(new PaneThemeTransition()
{
Edge = (SettingsPane.Edge == SettingsEdgeLocation.Right) ?
EdgeTransitionLocation.Right :
EdgeTransitionLocation.Left
});
SettingsFlyout mypane = new SettingsFlyout();
mypane.Width = 646;
mypane.Height = Window.Current.Bounds.Height;

214

15
_settingsPopup.Child = mypane;
_settingsPopup.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty,
SettingsPane.Edge == SettingsEdgeLocation.Right
? (Window.Current.Bounds.Width 646) : 0);
_settingsPopup.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, 0);
_settingsPopup.IsOpen = true;
});
applicationCommands.Add(newComand);
...

(. 15.4).

. 15.4.

215

!
,
"" "".
.

,
"-". ().
, , , .

. Popup
.

Taa16

Windows Store- ,
Windows-.
Windows Store-
, . . "" (Sandbox).
, , C:\ .
Windows Store-
, ( ). ,
(
17). , SQLite,
.

Windows Store- ( , ), . :
LocalFolder;
RoamingFolder;
TemporaryFolder.
.
:
LocalSettings;
RoamingSettings.

217

, . .
, LocalFolder, , . ,
, , SQLite , .
RoamingFolder , . , RoamingFolder . (RoamingSettings).
. ,
,
RoamingFolder , , .
(, ). RoamingFolder
, , . .
100 .
, RoamingFolder !

, RoamingFolder, .

.
RoamingStorageQuota ( 16.1).
16.1.
ApplicationData.Current.RoamingStorageQuota

, RoamingFolder RoamingSettings
.
. , -
RoamingFolder , .
TemporaryFolder . ,
.
.

218

(string, bool, int,
float . .) ,
LocalSettings RoamingSettings. ,
RoamingSettings .
( ,
. .).
LocalSettings. ( 16.2).
16.2. LocalSettings
ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings.Values["MyKey"] = "";

, ( 16.3).
16.3. LocalSettings
var val = (string)ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings.Values["MyKey"];

,
NullReferenceException (bool, int, float
. .) ( 16.4).
16.4.
var settings = ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings;
if (settings.Values.ContainsKey("PageNumber"))
{
var number = (int)settings.Values["PageNumber"];
}

, RoamingSettings, . , 1015 . , RoamingSettings

HighPriority, . 1530
( 16.5).
16.5.
ApplicationData.Current.RoamingSettings.Values["HighPriority"] = 42;

219

.
, (LocalFolder, RoamingFolder
TempraryFolder), .
, . ( 16.6).
16.6.
var folder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
//var folder = ApplicationData.Current.RoamingFolder;
//var folder = ApplicationData.Current.TemporaryFolder;

16.6 .
FileIO. test.txt
"Hello World!" ( 16.7).
16.7.
var folder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
var file = await folder.CreateFileAsync("test.txt",
CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
await FileIO.WriteTextAsync(file, "Hello World!");

16.8.
16.8.
var storageFolder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
var file = await storageFolder.GetFileAsync("test.txt");
var text = await FileIO.ReadTextAsync(file);

RoamingFolder.
, , , ,
, .
DataChanged ( 16.9).
16.9.
ApplicationData.Current.DataChanged += (sender, args) =>
{
//
};

220

, , . , , . , , .
( ) .
Windows 8 . , .
, . ApplicationData.Current.Version.
.

, 1.

SetVersionAsync ( 16.10).
16.10.
await ApplicationData.Current.SetVersionAsync(versionNumber,
UpgradeToVersionHandler);

versionNumber ,
Handler ( 16.11).

UpgradeToVersion-

16.11.
private void UpgradeToVersionHandler(SetVersionRequest setversionrequest)
{
var defferal = setversionrequest.GetDeferral();
if (setversionrequest.DesiredVersion >
setversionrequest.CurrentVersion)
{
// ;
}
defferal.Complete();
}

. , .
( ).

221

.
, , XAML-. Windows 8
:
ms-appx:/// , ;
ms-appdata:///local/ LocalFolder;
ms-appdata:///roaming/ RoamingFolder;
ms-appdata:///temp/ TemporaryFolder.

16.12 .
16.12.
LocalImage.Source = new BitmapImage(
new Uri("ms-appdata:///local/appDataLocal.png"));
RoamingImage.Source = new BitmapImage(
new Uri("ms-appdata:///roaming/appDataRoaming.png"));
TempImage.Source = new BitmapImage(
new Uri("ms-appdata:///temp/appDataTemp.png"));

Path
. ,
ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path:
C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Packages\f7cb881e-53dd-47d9-b55957defb00a8fb_1ajdc8xvgt2ym\LocalState\

<UserName> , , f7cb881e53dd-47d9-b559-57defb00a8fb_1ajdc8xvgt2ym .
Windows Explorer,
.

SQLite
, , .
(). Windows 8
(). ,
. SQLite, , .
SQL.

222

. , SQLite
Windows Store-.
SQLite . Tools | Extensions and Updates SQLite for Windows Runtime (. 16.1).

. 16.1. SQLite for Windows Runtime

Visual Studio. SQLite Windows Store-.

Blank App SqliteApp.
References ( Solution
Explorer) Add Reference... SQLite for Windows Runtime Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Package
(. 16.2).
!
Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Package.
, , Windows Store.

SQLite for Windows Runtime , ()

. SQLite for Windows Runtime , C++, (Any CPU),
C#. , .
Visual Studio BUILD | Configuration
Manager... Active solution

223

platform x86 ( Visual Studio 32- x86, Windows Store-

) (. 16.3).
Windows Store (x86, x64, ARM), , SQLite for Windows Runtime.

. 16.2. SQLite

. 16.3.

224

.NET- ORM (Object-Relational Mapping), LINQ (Language Integrated Quiries). SQLite . sqlite-net.
Solution Explorer Manage
NuGet Packages..., sqlite-net (. 16.4).

. 16.4. sqlite-net

, .
16.13.
, .
16.13.
var dbPath = Path.Combine(ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path, "data.db");
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
//
}

SQLite . - , Microsoft SQL Server Oracle Database.

Windows Store-.
sqlite-net LINQ-,
ADO.NET. .

225

, . ,
, . ,
250 ( 16.14).
16.14.
public class Product
{
[PrimaryKey, AutoIncrement]
public int ProductId { get; set; }
[MaxLength(250)]
public string Name { get; set; }
}

.
Product ( 16.15).
16.15.
private void InitDb()
{
var dbPath = Path.Combine(ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path,
"data.db");
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
db.CreateTable<Product>();
}
}

data.db. SQLite, , SQLite. , SQLite, SQLite Expert

Personal:
http://www.sqliteexpert.com/download.html.
SQLite Expert Personal
Product (. 16.5).
.
Product ( 16.16).

226

. 16.5. SQLite Expert Personal

16.16.
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
var product = new Product() { Name = "Visual Studio 2012" };
db.Insert(product);
}

, 16.16, ProductId
Product .
( 16.17).
16.17.
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
var products = from c in db.Table<Product>()
where c.Name == "Visual Studio 2012"
select c;
}

, SQL-. , 2 ( 16.18).

227

16.18. SQL-
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
var products = db.Query<Product>(
"SELECT * FROM Product WHERE ProductId=?", 2);
var product = products.FirstOrDefault();
}

( 16.19).
16.19.
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
db.Delete<Product>(3);
}

LINQ, (, ) SQL-.
SQL-, ( 16.20).
16.20. SQL-
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
var command = db.CreateCommand(
"INSERT INTO Product (Name) VALUES (?)", "Windows 8");
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}

. 16.21 , Product.
16.21. ,
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
var command = db.CreateCommand(
"SELECT COUNT(ProductId) FROM Product");
var count = command.ExecuteScalar<int>();
}

228

Windows 8 Windows .
Windows 8
. , ,
.
Windows Store- : LocalFolder, RoamingFolder TemporaryFolder,
, .
.
, , . SQLite.

Taa17

, , Windows Store .
. , , 16.
, .
, .
- ,
"", ,
.
.

FileOpenPicker
FileOpenPicker , , , OpenFileDialog Windows Forms. FileOpenPicker
. ,
.
FileOpenPicker 17.1.
17.1. FileOpenPicker
var openPicker = new FileOpenPicker();
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
var file = await openPicker.PickSingleFileAsync();

FileOpenPicker , . (-

230

, ,
), "*".
, ,
".jpg".
( 17.2).
17.2. FileOpenPicker
FileOpenPicker openPicker = new FileOpenPicker();
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpeg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".png");
var file = await openPicker.PickSingleFileAsync();
if(file!=null)
{
...
}

, . NULL.
PickMultipleFilesAsync ( 17.3).
17.3.
var openPicker = new FileOpenPicker();
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
var files = await openPicker.PickMultipleFilesAsync();

FileOpenPicker ,
. , , , ,
FileOpenPicker "" ( 17.4).
17.4.
openPicker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.VideosLibrary;

, , "",
"" . .:
DocumentsLibrary;
ComputerFolder;

231

Desktop;
Downloads;
HomeGroup;
MusicLibrary;
PicturesLibrary;
VideosLibrary.

, , :
( ) ( 17.5).
17.5.
openPicker.ViewMode = PickerViewMode.Thumbnail;

. ,
, ""
( 17.6).
17.6.
openPicker.CommitButtonText = "";

, FileOpenPicker ,
17.7.
17.7. FileOpenPicker
var openPicker = new FileOpenPicker();
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpeg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".png");
openPicker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.PicturesLibrary;
openPicker.ViewMode = PickerViewMode.Thumbnail;
openPicker.CommitButtonText = "";
var file = await openPicker.PickSingleFileAsync();
if (file != null)
{
//
}

. 17.1.

232

. 17.1.

!
, ,
, SkyDrive. ,
, .

FileSavePicker
FileSavePicker, SaveFileDialog Windows Forms. FileSavePicker .
17.8.
17.8.
var savePicker = new FileSavePicker();
savePicker.FileTypeChoices.Add("", new List<string>() { ".txt" });
savePicker.SuggestedFileName = "hello";
var file = await savePicker.PickSaveFileAsync();
if (file != null)
{
CachedFileManager.DeferUpdates(file);
await FileIO.WriteTextAsync(file, "Hello World!");
CachedFileManager.CompleteUpdatesAsync(file);
}

233

, ,
NULL, NullReferenceException.
.
, ( SkyDrive).
,
CachedFileManager.

FolderPicker
, , . .
FolderPicker, FolderBrowserDialog
Windows Forms ( 17.9).
17.9. FolderPicker
var folderPicker = new FolderPicker();
folderPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
//
var folder = await folderPicker.PickSingleFolderAsync();
//
var files = await folder.GetFilesAsync();
//
var newFile = await folder.CreateFileAsync("hello.txt");
await FileIO.WriteTextAsync(newFile, "Hello World!");

, ,
(. 17.2). ,
,
"" .

, .
, :
Documents Library;
Music Library;

234

Pictures Library;
Videos Library;
Removable Storage.

. 17.2.

Documents Library ,
.
Documents Library.
File
Type Associations.

KnownFolders ( 17.10).
17.10. Picture Folder
( )
var folder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary;

, :
KnownFolders.HomeGroup;
KnownFolders.MediaServerDevices.

235

( ).

File Open Picker

FileOpenPicker FileSavePicker
, . , SkyDrive Facebook,
.
, - . , , File Open Picker (. 17.3).

. 17.3. File Open Picker

. ,
Supports any file type.

236

, . ,
FileOpenPage.xaml ( 17.11).
17.11. XAML- FileOpenPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock Text=" FileOpenPage.xaml" FontSize="72" />
<Button Content=" " HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>

App.xaml.cs
OnFileOpenPickerActivated,
( 17.12).
17.12. OnFileOpenPickerActivated App.xaml.cs
sealed partial class App : Application
{
...
protected override void OnFileOpenPickerActivated(
FileOpenPickerActivatedEventArgs args)
{
base.OnFileOpenPickerActivated(args);
var frame = new Frame();
Window.Current.Content = frame;
frame.Navigate(typeof(FileOpenPage), args);
Window.Current.Activate();
}
}

File Open Picker FileOpenPage.xaml,

237

. , () args.
FileOpenPage.xaml
( 17.13). Logo.png .
17.13.
public sealed partial class FileOpenPage : Page
{
public FileOpenPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
private FileOpenPickerActivatedEventArgs _args;
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
_args = e.Parameter as FileOpenPickerActivatedEventArgs;
}
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var file = await Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync(
@"Assets\Logo.png");
if (_args != null)
{
var result = _args.FileOpenPickerUI.AddFile("fileId", file);
}
}
}

17.13 ,
, . ,
IStorageFile, , ,
.
, FileOpenPicker,
(. 17.4).

(. 17.5).

238

. 17.4.

. 17.5. FileOpenPage.xaml

239

File Save Picker

, . , SkyDrive ,
"" .
File Open Picker
File Save Picker ,
OnFileSavePickerActivated .

File Save
Picker.

StorageApplicationPermissions

. , ,
. ,
, , .
Windows 8
.
, , , FileOpenPicker,
( 17.14).
17.14.
var filePicker = new FileOpenPicker();
filePicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
var file = await filePicker.PickSingleFileAsync();
var fileToken = StorageApplicationPermissions.FutureAccessList.Add(file);

FutureAccessList.Add,
, .
( 17.15).
17.15.
var accessList = StorageApplicationPermissions.FutureAccessList;
if (accessList.ContainsItem(fileToken))

240

{
var file = await accessList.GetFileAsync(fileToken);
}

FutureAccessList.Entries.

,
, ( 17.16).
17.16.
var fileToken = StorageApplicationPermissions.FutureAccessList.Add(file,
file.DisplayName);

. , , ,

.

File Type Associations.
,
txt, png . . qwerty
(. 17.6).
,
.
( Icon.png).
App.xaml.cs
OnFileActivated ( 17.17).
17.17.
sealed partial class App : Application
{
...
protected override void OnFileActivated(FileActivatedEventArgs args)
{
var frame = new Frame();
Window.Current.Content = frame;

241

frame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Files);
Window.Current.Activate();
}
}

. 17.6.

() MainPage.xaml. MainPage.xaml , .
( 17.18).
17.18.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()

242

17
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var files = e.Parameter as IReadOnlyList<IStorageItem>;
if (files != null)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var file in files)
{
sb.AppendLine(file.Name);
}
MessageDialog msg = new MessageDialog(sb.ToString());
msg.ShowAsync();
}
}
...

, qwerty
(. 17.7). .
qwerty .
.
, . , FTP- ftp,
http https. qwerty.
Protocol (. 17.8).

OnActivated App.xaml.cs ( 17.19).
17.19.
sealed partial class App : Application
{
...
protected override void OnActivated(IActivatedEventArgs args)
{
if (args.Kind == ActivationKind.Protocol)
{
var protocolArgs = args as ProtocolActivatedEventArgs;
var uri = protocolArgs.Uri;

. 17.7.

. 17.8.

243

244

17
var rootFrame = new Frame();
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), uri);
Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
}
Window.Current.Activate();
}

MainPage.xaml
, .

FileOpenPicker
FileSavePicker, FolderPicker.

StorageApplicationPermissions,
.
,
"", .

.
File Open Picker File Save Picker
, .
, , txt , , ftp.

Taa18

(Web) . , . ,
,
, .
, .
Windows 8 .
,
, .
, . .
,
. Blank App
Camera App.
,
Webcam. ,
Microphone (. 18.1).

CameraCaptureUI
/ CameraCaptureUI. , ( ), . CameraCaptureUI , . , ,
.

246

. 18.1.

MainPage.xaml ,
Image. XAML MainPage 18.1.
18.1. MainPage
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content=" "/>
<Image x:Name="imgMain" Width="640" Height="480"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

. CameraCaptureUI ( 18.2).

247

18.2.
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
StorageFile file = await
camera.CaptureFileAsync(CameraCaptureUIMode.Photo);
if (file != null)
{
BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
using (IRandomAccessStream fileStream = await
file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.Read))
{
bitmapImage.SetSource(fileStream);
}
imgMain.Source = bitmapImage;
}
}

18.2
, , , Image .
!
NULL. ( "").
NULL. NULL, .

. ,
, (. 18.2).
, , , , ,
.
CameraCaptureUIMode.Photo CameraCaptureUIMode.Video,
, .
. MediaElement ( 18.3).

248

. 18.2.

18.3. MediaElement
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content=" " Click="Button_Click" />
<MediaElement x:Name="meMain" Width="640" Height="480"/>
</Grid>

( 18.4).
18.4.
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
StorageFile file = await
camera.CaptureFileAsync(CameraCaptureUIMode.Video);
if (file != null)
{
IRandomAccessStream fileStream = await
file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.Read);
meMain.SetSource(fileStream, "video/mp4");
}
}

249

CameraCaptureUIMode.Video,
CameraCaptureUIMode.PhotoOrVideo. .

CameraCaptureUI PhotoSettings VideoSettings, . .

PhotoSettings.AllowCropping
AllowCropping ( true) ,
( 18.5). , .
18.5. AllowCropping
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.PhotoSettings.AllowCropping = true;

PhotoSettings.CroppedAspectRatio
CroppedAspectRatio . , , , .
18.6 , 2 1
.
18.6.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.PhotoSettings.CroppedAspectRatio = new Size(2,1);

, . ,
AllowCropping false. , CroppedAspectRatio CroppedSizeInPixels.

PhotoSettings.CroppedSizeInPixels
, ,
, CroppedSizeInPixels,

250

, ( 18.7).
18.7.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.PhotoSettings.CroppedSizeInPixels = new Size(200,200);

, . -,
. ,
, ,
, . , , , , .

PhotoSettings.Format
Format CameraCaptureUIPhotoFormat . : JPEG, PNG JPEG XR.
JPEG XR , Windows
Media Photo. , JPEG. JPEG
XR .
JPEG XR 18.8.
18.8.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.PhotoSettings.Format = CameraCaptureUIPhotoFormat.JpegXR;

JPEG XR , . .
. , JPEG ( ) PNG.

PhotoSettings.MaxResolution
, ,
. MaxResolution
CameraCaptureUIMaxPhotoResolution :
HighestAvailable ( );
VerySmallQvga ( 320240);
SmallVga ( 320240);

251

MediumXga ( 1024768);
Large3M ( 19201080);
VeryLarge5M ( 5 ).

( 18.9).
18.9.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.PhotoSettings.MaxResolution=
CameraCaptureUIMaxPhotoResolution.MediumXga;

VideoSettings.AllowTrimming
, "" . AllowTrimming
( 18.10).
18.10. AllowTrimming
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.VideoSettings.AllowTrimming = false;

VideoSettings.Format
Format , ,
( 18.11).
MP4 ( ) WMV.
18.11.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.VideoSettings.Format = CameraCaptureUIVideoFormat.Wmv;

VideoSettings.MaxDurationInSeconds
MaxDurationInSeconds ( 18.12).
. AllowTrimming false. , - ,
,
, .

252

18.12.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.VideoSettings.MaxDurationInSeconds = 10;

VideoSettings.MaxResolution
, ( 18.13). MaxResolution
:
HighestAvailable ;
LowDefinition ;
StandardDefinition ;
HighDefinition .

, . ,
MaxResolution.
18.13.
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
camera.VideoSettings.MaxResolution =
CameraCaptureUIMaxVideoResolution.HighDefinition;

MediaCapture
/
/ . ,
,
,
. MediaCapture, c ,
.
.
MediaCapture ( 18.14). .
18.14. MediaCapture
private MediaCapture _mediaCapture;
protected override async void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)

253

{
if (_mediaCapture == null)
{
_mediaCapture = new MediaCapture();
try
{
await _mediaCapture.InitializeAsync();
_mediaCapture.RecordLimitationExceeded += async (sender) =>
{
//
await _mediaCapture.StopRecordAsync();
};
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
{
//
}
}
}

, StartRecordToStorageFileAsync,
, IStorageFile.
(
CameraCaptureUI,
). StartRecordToStreamAsync
.
, .
MainPage.xaml.
, , . ( 18.15).
18.15.
private InMemoryRandomAccessStream _stream;
//
private async void Start_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
_stream = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
var encodingProfile =
MediaEncodingProfile.CreateMp3(AudioEncodingQuality.Auto);

254

18
await _mediaCapture.StartRecordToStreamAsync(encodingProfile,
_stream);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//
}

}
//
private async void Stop_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
await _mediaCapture.StopRecordAsync();
}
//
private void Play_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
meMain.SetSource(_stream, "audio/mp3");
meMain.Play();
}

, , .
, MP3 MediaEncodingProfile.CreateMp3.
MediaElement,
CameraCaptureUI .
.
CaptureElement,
( 18.16).
18.16. CaptureElement
<CaptureElement x:Name="ceMain" Width="1024" Height="768" />

MediaCapture
CaptureElement StartPreviewAsync
( 18.17).
18.17.
ceMain.Source = _mediaCapture;
await _mediaCapture.StartPreviewAsync();

"" , MainPage.xaml (. 18.3).

255

. 18.3. ""

,
"" ( 18.18). . ,
() "", 17.
18.18.
private StorageFile _recordVideoFile;
//
private async void Start_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
_recordVideoFile =
await KnownFolders.VideosLibrary.CreateFileAsync("video.mp4",
CreationCollisionOption.GenerateUniqueName);
var encodingProfile =
MediaEncodingProfile.CreateMp4(VideoEncodingQuality.Auto);
await _mediaCapture.StartRecordToStorageFileAsync(
encodingProfile, _recordVideoFile);
}

256

18
catch (Exception ex)
{
//
}

MediaCapture
CapturePhotoToStorageFileAsync CapturePhotoToStreamAsync. ,
, ,
- .

MediaCapture
,
. CameraCaptureUI . , ?
DeviceInformation.
, ( 18.19).
18.19.
var cameras = await DeviceInformation.FindAllAsync(DeviceClass.VideoCapture);
var microphones = await
DeviceInformation.FindAllAsync(DeviceClass.AudioCapture);
var camera = cameras.FirstOrDefault();
var microphone = microphones.FirstOrDefault();
if (camera != null && microphone != null)
{
var settings = new MediaCaptureInitializationSettings()
{
AudioDeviceId = microphone.Id,
VideoDeviceId = camera.Id
};
await _mediaCapture.InitializeAsync(settings);
}

MediaCapture
VideoDeviceController.

257

:
BacklightCompensation ;
Brightness ;
Contrast ;
Exposure ;
Focus ;
Hue ;
Pan ;
Roll ;
Tilt ;
WhiteBalance ;
Zoom .

,
CameraOptionsUI ( 18.20).
18.20.
CameraOptionsUI.Show(_mediaCapture);

(. 18.4)
, , .
AudioDeviceController
:
Muted ( -

true false);
VolumePercent (-

0 100).

. 18.4. CameraOptionsUI

258

Windows Store-.
/ .
CameraCaptureUI.
, ( , ),
.
.
"" ,
. ,
CameraCaptureUI, .
, , , .
.

Taa19

,
. , Bing Maps Microsoft, , , ,
. .
,
,
. , ,
, , , ,
. , ,
, . , , . ,
, , . - , , , .
, Bing Maps SDK,
Microsoft.
Windows 8, Bing Maps SDK . , SDK Windows 8, Bing.

,
, . GPS (Global Position System), -

260

, Wi-Fi, IP-. . , , , IP-

50 , , Wi-Fi,
350 , / GPS 10 .
, , .

. ,
.
.
,
, , GPS (
IP-) .
. ( ) (
Active Directory) ,
.
, , . ,

. , ,
. ,
Airplane Mode, .

. Blank App
LocationApp.
Package.appxmanifest Capabilities
Location (. 19.1).
MainPage.xaml ( 19.1).
,
txtLatitide, txtLongitude txtAccuracy .

. 19.1.

19.1. XAML- MainPage

261

262

19
<TextBlock x:Name="txtLatitide" Style="{StaticResource
HeaderTextStyle}" Margin="5"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="txtLongitude" Style="{StaticResource
HeaderTextStyle}" Margin="5"/>
</StackPanel>

</Grid>
</Page>

API , , ( ).

btnLocation.
.

Windows.Devices.Geolocation.
GetGeopositionAsync ( 19.2).
Geolocator

19.2.
private async void BtnLocationClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var geolocator = new Geolocator();
try
{
var position = await geolocator.GetGeopositionAsync();
txtAccuracy.Text = String.Format(" {0} ",
position.Coordinate.Accuracy);
txtLatitide.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Latitude);
txtLongitude.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Longitude);
}
catch (Exception)
{
// -
}
}

GetGeopositionAsync Geoposition,
Coordinate Geooordinate. Geooordinate (. 19.1).

263

19.1. Geooordinate

Accuracy

Latitude

Longitude

Speed

Altitude

AltitudeAccuracy

Heading

Timestamp

, (,
IP-), null.
. btnLocation
, (. 19.2). ,
(. 19.3).

. 19.2.

. 19.3.

, , DesiredAccuracy
Geolocator ( 19.3).
.

264

19.3.
var geolocator = new Geolocator();
geolocator.DesiredAccuracy = PositionAccuracy.High;

, , ,
. .

( ). . LocationStatus
Geolocator. StatusChanged.
, , Disabled.
.
Geolocator
. ,
Geolocator .
,
. btnLocation.

, .
- , , , . .
.
, Geolocator

PositionChanged ( 19.4).
19.4.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private Geolocator _geolocator;
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}

265

private void BtnLocationClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{
if (_geolocator != null) _geolocator.PositionChanged -=
GeolocatorPositionChanged;
_geolocator = new Geolocator();
_geolocator.PositionChanged += GeolocatorPositionChanged;
}
void GeolocatorPositionChanged(Geolocator sender,
PositionChangedEventArgs args)
{
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
var position = args.Position;
txtAccuracy.Text = String.Format(" {0} ",
position.Coordinate.Accuracy);
txtLatitide.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Latitude);
txtLongitude.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Longitude);
});
}
}

,
, ( ) Dispatcher.RunAsync.
PositionChanged? , . MovementThreshold ( ) Geolocator. 19.5 , .
19.5.
_geolocator = new Geolocator();
_geolocator.MovementThreshold = 1000;
_geolocator.PositionChanged += GeolocatorPositionChanged;

, PositionChanged , MovementThreshold, ,
, - .

266

MovementThreshold .
.
, ,
PositionChanged.
ReportInterval,
, .
, . 19.6
ReportInterval .
19.6.
_geolocator = new Geolocator();
_geolocator.MovementThreshold = 1000;
_geolocator.ReportInterval = 60 * 1000;
_geolocator.PositionChanged += GeolocatorPositionChanged;

ReportInterval , , .
ReportInterval,
. , .
ReportInterval.
:
, .
, . (. 19.4).
, , ,
(. 19.5). Set
Location.
, .
, ,
, , , . ,
.
10.

. 19.4.

267

. 19.5.

Bing Maps SDK

Windows 8.
Bing Maps SDK for Windows
Store apps.
, . Bing Maps SDK
vsix-, (. 19.6).
Install, Bing Maps SDK .
LocationApp, , Solution Explorer
References Add Reference... , Windows |
Extensions. Bing Maps for C#, C++ or Visual
Basic Microsoft C++ Runtime Package OK. Bing
Maps SDK (. 19.7).
Bing Maps SDK . Bing Maps
SDK , C++, Any CPU ( ), C#. ,
.

268

. 19.6. vsix- Bing Maps SDK

. 19.7. Bing Maps SDK

269

Visual Studio BUILD | Configuration

Manager... Active solution
platform x86 ( Visual Studio 32- x86, Windows Store-
) (. 19.8).

. 19.8.

Windows Store
(x86, x64, ARM), , Bing Maps SDK.
,
Map.
, , ( 19.7).
19.7. MainPage Map
<Page
x:Class="LocationApp.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:LocationApp"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup- compatibility/2006"
xmlns:bing="using:Bing.Maps"
mc:Ignorable="d">

270

19
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="btnLocation"
Content=" " Grid.Row="0"
VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Margin="10" Click="BtnLocationClick"/>

<bing:Map Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"/>

</Grid>
</Page>

XML
bing:
xmlns:bing="using:Bing.Maps", Map: <bing:Map
Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"/>.

,
(. 19.9).
, ,
. Map

. 19.9. Map

271

Bing,
.
Bing Maps: http://www.bingmapsportal.com/.
,
Credentials Map.
, ( 19.8).
19.8. API Bing Maps
<bing:Map Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"
Credentials="AsWlUnHbvLgHlLHaRhTZLslewv1QIdGppxOqyL-6He2jxyHvLAjutrcntemUihw9"/>

, 19.8, . .

: /
( ZoomIn ZoomOut), "/
" (LayoutChange) ( 19.9).
19.9.
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Horizontal"
HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<Button x:Name="btnLocation"
Content=" " Grid.Row="0"
VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Margin="10" Click="BtnLocationClick"/>
<Button Name="ZoomIn" Content="+"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="60" Width="60"
FontWeight="Bold" Padding="0,-9,0,0"/>
<Button Name="ZoomOut" Content="-"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="60" Width="60"
FontWeight="Bold" Padding="0,-9,0,0" />

272

19
<Button Name="LayoutChange" Content="L"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Height="60" Width="60"
FontWeight="Bold" Padding="0,-9,0,0"/>
</StackPanel>

<bing:Map Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"

Credentials="AsWlUnHbvLgHlLHaRhTZLslewv1QIdGppxOqyL6He2jxyHvLAjutrcntemUih-w9"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

19.10.
19.10.
private void ZoomInClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (map.ZoomLevel <= 19) map.ZoomLevel++;
}
private void ZoomOutClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (map.ZoomLevel >= 2) map.ZoomLevel--;
}
private void LayoutChangeClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (map.MapType == MapType.Road)
map.MapType = MapType.Aerial;
else
map.MapType = MapType.Road;
}

.
GeolocatorPositionChanged SetView ( 19.11).
19.11.
void GeolocatorPositionChanged(Geolocator sender, PositionChangedEventArgs
args)
{
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
var location = new Location(args.Position.Coordinate.Latitude,
args.Position.Coordinate.Longitude);

273

map.SetView(location, 10);
});
}

SetView . , .
,
.
,
, .
MainPage Pushpin ( 19.12).
19.12. Pushpin
private Pushpin _pushpin = new Pushpin();

Pushpin ,
( 19.13).
19.13. Pushpin
void GeolocatorPositionChanged(Geolocator sender, PositionChangedEventArgs
args)
{
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
var location = new Location(args.Position.Coordinate.Latitude,
args.Position.Coordinate.Longitude);
map.SetView(location, 10);
MapLayer.SetPosition(_pushpin, location);
if (!map.Children.Contains(_pushpin))
{
map.Children.Add(_pushpin);
}
});
}

Pushpin
SetPosition MapLayer.
. (. 19.10).

274

. 19.10. Pushpin

, , .

Geolocator.
, .
Bing Maps SDK, Bing. , Map,
, .

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276

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. 20.1.

Blank App LightSensorApp.

( ), , MainPage.xaml.
MainPage.xaml. XAML 20.1.
20.1. XAML- MainPage
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<TextBlock x:Name="txtLight" Text=" "
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

Grid LayoutRoot,
txtLight.
, , , - .
LightSensor
-

Windows.Devices.Sensors.

277

, LightSensor.GetDefault(). null, .
, , ,
. ( 20.2).
20.2.
var lightSensor = LightSensor.GetDefault();
if (lightSensor != null)
{
var val = lightSensor.GetCurrentReading();
}

,
, . ReadingChanged LightSensor. C#- MainPage 20.3.
20.3.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private LightSensor _lightSensor;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_lightSensor = LightSensor.GetDefault();
if (_lightSensor != null)
{
_lightSensor.ReadingChanged += LightSensorReadingChanged;
}
}
void LightSensorReadingChanged(LightSensor sender,
LightSensorReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
}
}

, ( 20.4).

278

20.4.
void LightSensorReadingChanged(LightSensor sender,
LightSensorReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
var reading = args.Reading;
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
LayoutRoot.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromArgb(255,
(byte)(reading.IlluminanceInLux / 2), 0, 0));
txtLight.Text = reading.IlluminanceInLux.ToString();
});
}

,
ReportInterval. ( 20.5).
20.5.
_lightSensor.ReportInterval = _lightSensor.MinimumReportInterval;

(Resource leak),
, , ( 20.6).
20.6.
protected override void OnNavigatedFrom(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
if (_lightSensor != null)
{
_lightSensor.ReadingChanged -= LightSensorReadingChanged;
}
base.OnNavigatedFrom(e);
}

(g ), (. 20.2).

279

. 20.2.

. ,
Z- 1 ( Z , , , 1g). ,
, Y- 1.
, .
, , 1g.
Accelerometer, Windows.Devices.Sensors. , , ,
GetDefault().
AccelerometerReading,
AccelerationX, AccelerationY AccelerationZ, .
, , 20.7.
20.7.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private Accelerometer _accelerometer;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_accelerometer = Accelerometer.GetDefault();
if (_accelerometer != null)

280

20
{
_accelerometer.ReadingChanged += AccelerometerReadingChanged;
}
}
void AccelerometerReadingChanged(Accelerometer sender,
AccelerometerReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
//
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
AccelerometerReading reading = args.Reading;
var x = reading.AccelerationX;
var y = reading.AccelerationY;
var z = reading.AccelerationZ;
});
}

"" . ,
, (. 20.3).

. 20.3.

, ,
( ).
, . , .
. . 20.4 , , . , .
, , , . -

281

,
( 20.8). Shaken.

. 20.4. , ,

20.8.
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_accelerometer = Accelerometer.GetDefault();
if (_accelerometer != null)
{
_accelerometer.ReadingChanged += AccelerometerReadingChanged;
_accelerometer.Shaken += AccelerometerShaken;
}
}
void AccelerometerShaken(Accelerometer sender, AccelerometerShakenEventArgs
args)
{
}

.

. , , ,
. , , , .

282

. . Gyrometer ( 20.9).
20.9.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private Gyrometer _gyrometer;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_gyrometer = Gyrometer.GetDefault();
if (_gyrometer != null)
{
_gyrometer.ReadingChanged += GyrometerReadingChanged;
}
}
void GyrometerReadingChanged(Gyrometer sender,
GyrometerReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
//
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
GyrometerReading reading = args.Reading;
//
var x = reading.AngularVelocityX;
var y = reading.AngularVelocityY;
var z = reading.AngularVelocityZ;
});
}
}

( . incline ) ,
.
Windows 8, . .
.
, ( -

283

)
Sensor Fusion (. 20.5).
, .

. 20.5. Sensor Fusion

. , .

.
: Roll (), Pitch () Yaw
(),
(. 20.6).

. 20.6. Roll, Pitch Yaw

284

, ( ).
. 20.7 Roll, Pitch Yaw .

. 20.7. Roll, Pitch Yaw .

( Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_dynamics_(fixed_wing_aircraft))

, . Z (Yaw)
, .
X (Pitch) , , . Y (Roll) .
.

( ,
). - . DirectX,
.

. ,
.
. .
Blank App InclinometerApp.
XAML- MainPage 20.10.
20.10. XAML- MainPage
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundBrush}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
HorizontalAlignment="Center">

285

<TextBlock x:Name="txtRoll" Margin="5" FontSize="60"/>

StackPanel , Roll, Pitch Yaw . Canvas rectMain, .

C#- .
"" Inclinometer.

( 20.11).
20.11.

public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private Inclinometer _inclinometer;
private DispatcherTimer _dispatcherTimer;
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
_inclinometer = Inclinometer.GetDefault();
if (_inclinometer != null)
{
uint reportInterval = _inclinometer.MinimumReportInterval >
16 ? _inclinometer.MinimumReportInterval : 16;
_dispatcherTimer = new DispatcherTimer();
_dispatcherTimer.Tick += ProcessCurrentReading;
_dispatcherTimer.Interval =
TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(reportInterval);
_dispatcherTimer.Start();
}
}

286

20
private void ProcessCurrentReading(object sender, object args)
{
InclinometerReading reading = _inclinometer.GetCurrentReading();
if (reading != null)
{
//
var top = (double)rectMain.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
var left = (double)rectMain.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
rectMain.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty,
top (reading.PitchDegrees / (double)4));
rectMain.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty,
left (reading.RollDegrees / (double)4));
//
txtRoll.Text = String.Format("Roll: {0,5:0.00}",
reading.RollDegrees);
txtPitch.Text = String.Format("Pitch: {0,5:0.00}",
reading.PitchDegrees);
txtYaw.Text = String.Format("Yaw: {0,5:0.00}",
reading.YawDegrees);
}
}

. , ReadingChanged .
.

.
, . , .

Sensor Fusion.
,

. Compass.
. ,
, , , .

287

,
,
. , .

( ), VSM (Visual
State Manager), ApplicationView.Value ( , ). 9. .
SimpleOrientationSensor.
20.12.
20.12.
SimpleOrientationSensor orientation

= SimpleOrientationSensor.GetDefault();

if(orientation!=null)
{
var currentOrientation = orientation.GetCurrentOrientation();
}

OrientationChanged
SimpleOrientationSensor.
, , . 20.1.
20.1. ,

NotRotated

Rotated90DegreesCounterclockwise

Rotated180DegreesCounterclockwise

180

Rotated270DegreesCounterclockwise

270

Faceup

Facedown

,
View ApplicationView: FullScreenLandscape,
FullScreenPortrait, Filled Snapped.

288

, , "" .
,
OrientationSensor.
.

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.
. GetDefault . null.
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, .
. CultureInfo,
System.Globalization. CultureInfo , .
, NativeName, "ru-RU"
" ()" DisplayName ( "Russian").
. ,
( 21.1) "en-US"
"Sunday, September 30, 2012".
21.1.
//Sunday, September 30, 2012
var date = DateTime.Now.ToString("D");

"ru-RU" "30 2012 .".

( 21.2).

291

21.2.
var cultureInfo = new CultureInfo("ru-RU");
// 30 2012 .
var date = DateTime.Now.ToString("D", cultureInfo);

, ( 21.3).
21.3.
const double money = 127800.30;
var strMoney = money.ToString("C");

"ru-RU" strMoney 127 800,30 ., "enUS" $127,800.30, "de-DE" 127.800,30 "it-IT" 127.800,30. , ,
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( Package.appxmanifest).
Default language (. 21.1).
, , . ,
"ru-RU". , , "en", .
( ) PrimaryLanguageOverride ApplicationLanguages
( 21.4).
21.4.
ApplicationLanguages.PrimaryLanguageOverride = "de-DE";

Windows 8 Windows
, ( -

292

. 21.1.

) . Windows 8 ,
. , , , . , , ( )
.
(Control Panel) Control
Panel | Language (. 21.2).

. 21.2.

, . Windows Store
GlobalizationPreferences.Languages.
( . " " ), -

293

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Windows Store- ( , WPF, Silverlight
Windows Phone-) XAML. XAML-, , , . Windows 8
,
XAML.
, "Hello!" "World!"
( 21.5).
, , .
21.5.
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Hello!" Width="400"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10"
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}" />
<TextBlock Text="World!" Width="400"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10"
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}" />
</StackPanel>

: Width,
HorizontalAlignment Margin. (x:Uid) .
Hello World ( 21.6).
21.6.
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock x:Uid="Hello" Text="Hello!" Width="400"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10"
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}" />

294

<TextBlock x:Uid="World" Text="World!" Width="400"

HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="10"
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}" />
</StackPanel>

,
. Languages ( ) : en-US ru-RU. Resources.resw, Resource File (.resw)
(. 21.3).

. 21.3.

resw .NET-
resx: , resw- . en-US
, . 21.1 (. 21.4).
21.1. en-US

Hello.HorizontalAlignment

Left

Hello.Text

Hello!

Hello.Width

400

World.Text

World!

295

. 21.4. en-US

ru-RU . 21.2.
21.2. ru-RU

Hello.HorizontalAlignment

Right

Hello.Text

Hello.Width

500

World.Text

. . ,
.
, "!", , "!". "Hello!",
, "World!".
Windows 8 ( ).
, , .NET
Framework, .
Windows 8 .lang-.
, ru-RU : Resources.lang-ru-RU.resw.

296

:
Resources.lang-de-DE.resw;
Resources.lang-de-AT.resw;
Resources.lang-de-CH.resw.

, ,
: Resources.resw.
, , , , Languages,
, Localization. .

. , "en",
"ru", "de". , , . "en-US" .lang-en-US .
"de-DE" .lang-de-DE.
, ,
, ? ,
.
:
Languages\de\Resources.lang-de-DE.resw;
Languages\de\Resources.lang-de-AT.resw;
Languages\de\Resources.lang-de-CH.resw.

:
Languages\de-DE\Resources.resw;
Languages\de-AT\Resources.resw;
Languages\de-CH\Resources.resw.

, , .
, ,
Images\logo.png, ,
:
Images\en\logo.png;
Images\ru\logo.png

( 21.7).

297

21.7. XAML-
<Image Source="Images/logo.png" />

9, , . :
Images\ru\logo.scale-100.png;
Images\ru\logo.scale-140.png;
Images\ru\logo.scale-180.png.

(contrast-white
contrast-black).
( High
Contrast PC settings | Ease of Access):
Images\ru\contrast-black\logo.scale-100.png;
Images\ru\logo.contrast-black_scale-100.png.

. , ErrorMessage,
( 21.8).
21.8.
var resourceLoader = new ResourceLoader();
var message = resourceLoader.GetString("ErrorMessage");

.
-
Resources.resw. , Errors.resw.
Errors.resw, ResourceLoader ( 21.9).
21.9. Errors.resw
var resourceLoader = new ResourceLoader("Errors");
var message = resources.GetString("ErrorMessage");

298

, , . ,
Errors.resw LocalizationLibrary.dll, ( 21.10).
21.10.
var resourceLoader = new ResourceLoader("LocalizationLibrary/Errors");
var message = resources.GetString("ErrorMessage");

Windows Store- .
(
):
ApplicationDisplayName;
ApplicationShortName;
ApplicationDescription.
, .

ms-resource:, , ms-resource:ApplicationDisplayName (. 21.5).

. 21.5.

299

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Windows 8

301

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Windows, Windows 8.
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. 22.1. Windows Media Center

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Zune.net ) (. 22.2 22.3).
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Zune.net Silverlight Cosmopolitan.
, Windows Phone 7,
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302

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Windows 8

303

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364

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build packages to upload to the Windows Store? Sign
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366

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24.1.
//var licenseInformation = CurrentApp.LicenseInformation;
var licenseInformation = CurrentAppSimulator.LicenseInformation;

CurrentAppSimulator
WindowsStoreProxy.xml, :

<__>\Microsoft\Windows Store\ApiData

WindowsStoreProxy.xml 24.2.
24.2. WindowsStoreProxy.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<CurrentApp>
<ListingInformation>
<App>
<AppId>89644424-d0be-44ae-bb73-f38bf7037dd5</AppId>
<LinkUri>http://apps.windows.microsoft.com/app/89644424-d0be-44ae-bb73f38bf7037dd5</LinkUri>
<CurrentMarket>en-US</CurrentMarket>
<AgeRating>12</AgeRating>
<MarketData xml:lang="en-us">
<Name>Trial management full license</Name>
<Description>Sample app</Description>
<Price>4.99</Price>
<CurrencySymbol>$</CurrencySymbol>
</MarketData>
</App>
</ListingInformation>
<LicenseInformation>
<App>

Windows Store

367

WindowsStoreProxy.xml. XML-
, LicenceInfo.xml (. 24.12).

. 24.12.
LicenceInfo.xml

LicenceInfo.xml WindowsStoreProxy.xml.
LicenceInfo.xml WindowsStoreProxy.xml ( 24.3).
LicenceInfo.xml ( AppId). Packaging.

368

24.3. WindowsStoreProxy.xml
LicenceInfo.xml
var folder = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFolderAsync(
"Microsoft\\Windows Store\\ApiData", CreationCollisionOption.OpenIfExists);
var file = await
Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync("LicenceInfo.xml");
var newfile = await folder.CreateFileAsync("WindowsStoreProxy.xml",
CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
await file.CopyAndReplaceAsync(newfile);

WindowsStoreProxy.xml. IsTrial
LicenseInformation , -. - , ,
( 24.4).
24.4. -
//var licenseInformation = CurrentApp.LicenseInformation;
var licenseInformation = CurrentAppSimulator.LicenseInformation;
if (licenseInformation.IsActive)
{
if (licenseInformation.IsTrial)
{
var remaining = licenseInformation.ExpirationDate DateTime.Now;
}
else
{
// ...
}
}

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369

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Kit (WACK).
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XAML (eXtensible Application Markup Language,

[]) . XAML XML, . , , XAML, , , . XAML-
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1.1. Foo
namespace FooNamespace
{
public class Foo
{
public string SomeText { get; set; }
}
}

Foo SomeText.
C# ( 1.2).
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Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.SomeText = " ";

Foo XAML- ( 1.3).

374

1.3. Foo XAML-

1.3 .
XAML-, C#,
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using.
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using FooNamespace;
namespace SomeNamespace
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{
public FooUser()
{
Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.SomeText = " ";
}
}
}

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Foo
FooNamespace. ,
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1.5.
<FooNamespace:Foo SomeText=" "
xmlns:FooNamespace="using:FooNamespace" />

!
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375

Windows Store- ( 1.6).

1.6. Windows Phone
<Page
x:Class="XAMLApp.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:XAMLApp"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
</Grid>
</Page>

( 1.7) "x" ( 1.8).

1.7.
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

1.8. "x"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"

XML, . , , Windows Runtime.

.
,
Grid, StackPanel , .
- .
"x" (x:Name), (x:Key),
(, x:Null NULL).
XAML- , , .

376

XAML XML XAML .
,
. 1.3 SomeText .
( 1.9).
1.9.
<FooNamespace:Foo xmlns:FooNamespace="using:FooNamespace">
<FooNamespace:Foo.SomeText>

</FooNamespace:Foo.SomeText>
</FooNamespace:Foo>

,
.
( 1.10).
1.10.
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel"
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content="" Foreground="Yellow" Background="Blue"/>
</Grid>

"", (Foreground=
(Background="Blue").

"Yellow")

Foreground Background ( 1.11).

1.11.
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel"
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content="">
<Button.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Button.Foreground>
<Button.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Blue"/>
</Button.Background>
</Button>
</Grid>

XAML

377

C# ( 1.12).
1.12.
Button newButton = new Button();
newButton.Content = "";
newButton.Foreground = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Yellow);
newButton.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Blue);
ContentPanel.Children.Add(newButton);

,
Text ( ), Content. , . .
, CheckBox, RadioButton TextBox. RadioButton
( 1.13, . 1.1).

. 1.1.

1.13.
<Button>
<Button.Content>
<StackPanel>
<CheckBox Content="CheckBox"/>
<RadioButton>
<StackPanel>
<Button Content=" 1" />
<Button Content=" 2" />
<Button Content=" 3"/>

378

</StackPanel>
</RadioButton>
<TextBox />
</StackPanel>
</Button.Content>
</Button>

. Content.
<Button.Content> . 1.13 <RadioButton.Content> .

, . XAML.
, Foreground FontSize ( 1.14).
1.14.
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="buttonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="48"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>

,
.
(TargetType="Button").
, (x:Key="buttonStyle").
buttonStyle , Style ( 1.15).
1.15.
<Button Content="" Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>

1.16.

XAML

379

1.16.
<Page
...
>
<Page.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="buttonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="48"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel"
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content="" Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

. . , buttonStyle ( 1.17).
1.17.
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="newButtonStyle"
BasedOn="{StaticResource buttonStyle}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue"/>
</Style>

BasedOn.
, , . . , .
. ,
x:Key. 1.18
(. 1.2).
1.18.
<Page
...
>

380

1
<Page.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="buttonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="48"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>

. 1.2.

,
, .
(Style="{x:Null}").
, , App.xaml.
( 1.19).
1.19. App.xaml
<Application
x:Class="XAMLApp.App"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

XAML

381

xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:XAMLApp">
<Application.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary>
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="buttonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="48"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="Button"
BasedOn="{StaticResource buttonStyle}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue"/>
</Style>
</ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Common/StandardStyles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Application.Resources>
</Application>

XAML-
. . 1.18
, 1.19 . , . 1.20
.
1.20.
<Button Content=" 4">
<Button.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="38"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Red"/>
</Setter.Value>

382

</Setter>
</Style>
</Button.Resources>
</Button>

App.xaml, .
XAML-, .
Styles.xaml Resource Dictionary
,
( 1.21).
1.21. Styles.xaml
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="buttonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="48"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="Button"
BasedOn="{StaticResource buttonStyle}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue"/>
</Style>
</ResourceDictionary>

App.xaml ( 1.22).
1.22.
<Application.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Styles.xaml"/>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Common/StandardStyles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Application.Resources>

XAML

383

!
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StandardStyles.xaml, .

, .
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1.23 (. 1.3).
1.23.
<Button Content="" Width="350" Height="100">
<Button.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<Grid>
<Ellipse Stroke="{StaticResource
ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush}"
StrokeThickness="4" StrokeDashArray="4 2"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
<ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Button.Template>
</Button>

ContentPresenter.

. 1.3.

384

,
, . .
1.23
. , .

VSM (Visual State Manager),
9.
, , XAML-
( 1.24), , .
1.24.
<Page
...
>
<Page.Resources>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="buttonTemplate" TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<Ellipse Stroke="{StaticResource
ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush}"
StrokeThickness="4" StrokeDashArray="4 2"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
<ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel"
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content="" Width="350" Height="100"
Template="{StaticResource buttonTemplate}"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

,
,
.
:
Canvas;
StackPanel;
Grid.

XAML

385

Canvas .
. Canvas (Attached Properties),
. Canvas.Top Button, Canvas.
(Button) Canvas , 1.25.
1.25. Canvas
<Canvas>
<Button Canvas.Top="75" Canvas.Left="75" Content=" T75.L75.Z-1"
Canvas.ZIndex="-1" FontSize="18" Width="200"
Height="75"
Background="Orange" />
<Button Canvas.Top="175" Canvas.Left="5" Content=" T175.L45"
FontSize="18"
Width="200"
Height="75" />
<Button Canvas.Top="110" Canvas.Left="90" Content=" T95.L90"
FontSize="18"
Width="220"
Height="75" />
</Canvas>

(. 1.4).
,
Canvas.

. 1.4. Canvas

386

!
, ZIndex, ,
.

Canvas ,
, , .
Canvas ,
Grid StackPanel. Canvas .
StackPanel , ( ). StackPanel
( 1.26).
1.26. StackPanel
<StackPanel>
<Button Margin="0,0,0,10" Content=" 0.0.0.10"
FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
<Button Content=" 0.0.0.0" FontSize="18"
Width="200" Height="75" />
<Button Margin="0,50,0,0" Content=" 0.50.0.0"
FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
<Button Margin="150,170,0,0" Content=" 150.170.0.0"
FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
</StackPanel>

Visual Studio, . Margin, .

StackPanel ,
. 1.5.
StackPanel ( 1.27).
1.27. StackPanel
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Margin="0,0,0,10" Content=" 0.0.0.10"
FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
<Button Content=" 0.0.0.0" FontSize="18"
Width="200" Height="75" />

XAML

387

<Button Margin="0,50,0,0" Content=" 0.50.0.0"

FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
<Button Margin="150,0,0,0" Content=" 150.0.0.0"
FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
</StackPanel>

, . 1.6.

. 1.5.

StackPanel

. 1.6. StackPanel ( )

Grid . Grid
. Grid , , ,
.

388

1.28.
1.28. Grid
<Grid Width="600" Height="600">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="200"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="200" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Content=" 0.0"
FontSize="18" Width="140" Height="75" />
<Button Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Content=" 2.0"
FontSize="18" Width="140" Height="75" />
<Button Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" Content=" 1.2"
FontSize="18" Width="140" Height="75" />
</Grid>

!
, (Grid.Row) (Grid.Column) .

:
;
, (Auto);
(*).

, 200 ,
, , , .
. 1.7.
, Grid.RowSpan.
Grid.ColumnSpan. 1.29 , .

XAML

389

. 1.7. Grid

1.29. Grid.RowSpan Grid.ColumnSpan

, . - . , . Binding.
, , ,
.
.

390

( 1.30).
1.30.
<StackPanel>
<Slider x:Name="slValue" />
<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Value, ElementName=slValue}"/>
</StackPanel>

:
="{Binding ___}"

1.30 Text TextBox

Value Slider slValue.
, 1.30,
,
(. 1.8).

. 1.8.

, . ,
.
(Mode=TwoWay) ( 1.31).
1.31.
<StackPanel>
<Slider x:Name="slValue" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=Value, ElementName=slValue, Mode=TwoWay}" />
</StackPanel>

.

Path ( 1.32).

XAML

391

1.32. Path
<StackPanel>
<Slider x:Name="slValue" />
<TextBox Text="{Binding Value, ElementName=slValue, Mode=TwoWay}" />
</StackPanel>

1 100. , ,
1 40 , 40 80 , 80 100 .
(Background) , , . . , double. . , .
IValueConverter ( 1.33).
1.33.
public class DoubleToBrushConvertor : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType,
object parameter, string language)
{
if (value is double)
{
var doubleVal = (double)value;
if (doubleVal < 40)
{
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Green);
}
if (doubleVal < 80)
{
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Yellow);
}
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red);
}
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Transparent);
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType,
object parameter, string language)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}

392

IValueConverter : Convert ConvertBack. DoubleToBrushConvertor .

XAML- ( 1.34).
1.34.
<Page.Resources>
<local:DoubleToBrushConvertor x:Key="doubleToBrushConvertor"/>
</Page.Resources>

( 1.35).
1.35.
<StackPanel>
<Slider x:Name="slValue" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Value, ElementName=slValue, Mode=TwoWay}"
Background="{Binding Value,ElementName=slValue,
Converter={StaticResource doubleToBrushConvertor}}"/>
</StackPanel>

DataContext
- DataContext,
, DataContext. - .
, Person ( 1.36), (, e-mail).
1.36. Person
public class Person
{
public string LastName { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
}

XAML

393

( 1.37).
1.37.
<StackPanel x:Name="spPerson">
<TextBox Text="{Binding FirstName}"/>
<TextBox Text="{Binding LastName}"/>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Email}"/>
</StackPanel>

Person
StackPanel spPerson ( 1.38).
1.38. DataContext
Person person=new Person();
person.LastName = "";
person.FirstName = "";
person.Email = "ivan.ivanov@foo.com";
spPerson.DataContext = person;

spPerson
Person.
DataContext . ,
MVVM
(Model View ViewModel).

Person, . , Person .
,
INotifyPropertyChanged PropertyChanged ( 1.39).
1.39. INotifyPropertyChanged
public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _lastName;
private string _firstName;
private string _email;
public string LastName
{
get { return _lastName; }

394

1
set
{
_lastName = value;
OnPropertyChanged("LastName");
}
}
public string FirstName
{
get { return _firstName; }
set
{
_firstName = value;
OnPropertyChanged("FirstName");
}
}
public string Email
{
get { return _email; }
set
{
_email = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Email");
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var evt = PropertyChanged;
if (evt != null)
{
evt(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}

, Person,
.
1.39 . ,
[CallerMemberName],
( ) ( 1.40).

XAML
1.40. [CallerMemberName]
public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _lastName;
private string _firstName;
private string _email;
public string LastName
{
get { return _lastName; }
set { SetProperty(ref _lastName, value); }
}
public string FirstName
{
get { return _firstName; }
set { SetProperty(ref _firstName, value); }
}
public string Email
{
get { return _email; }
set { SetProperty(ref _email, value); }
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected bool SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value,
[CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (object.Equals(storage, value)) return false;
storage = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged(propertyName);
return true;
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged(
[CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
var eventHandler = this.PropertyChanged;
if (eventHandler != null)
{
eventHandler(this,
new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}

395

396

Person. ObservableCollection<T>, . . , (, List<T>), .
ObservableCollection<T>
. Person ( 1.41).
1.41.
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public ObservableCollection<Person> Persons { get; set; }
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
Persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
DataContext = this;
Person ivanov = new Person();
ivanov.LastName = "";
ivanov.FirstName = "";
ivanov.Email = "ivan.ivanov@foo.com";
Persons.Add(ivanov);
Person petrov = new Person();
petrov.LastName = "";
petrov.FirstName = "";
petrov.Email = "petr.petrov@foo.com";
Persons.Add(petrov);
Person sidorov = new Person();
sidorov.LastName = "";
sidorov.FirstName = "";
sidorov.Email = "sergey.sidorov@foo.com";
Persons.Add(sidorov);
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
}
}

XAML

397

( 1.42).
1.42.
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
</ListBox>

1.42 (ItemsSource)
ListBox Persons . MainPage, ListBox
Persons MainPage.
, ,
Person (. 1.9).

. 1.9. Person

ListBox, Person ( 1.43).

1.43. ListBox
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Margin="2">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LastName}"
Margin="5,0,0,0"/>
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Email}"/>
</StackPanel>

398

</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>

Person,
.
(. 1.10).

. 1.10. ListBox

XAML. ,
, . , .
XAML . ,
XAML- C# ( ,
C++ Visual Basic).

XAML-. , , XAML-
. , ,
.

poee2
C# 5

C#, ,
. ,
, .
, . Windows 8 Windows Runtime . , ,
(. 2.1).

. 2.1.

400

.
Microsoft , . , , Silverlight WebClient, http,
DownloadString, DownloadStringAsync
DownloadStringCompleted . , , ?
WebClient "" .
WPF- MainWindow.xaml ( 2.1).
2.1. XAML- MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="600" Width="800">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBox x:Name="txtResult"
Grid.Row="0" AcceptsReturn="True" Margin="10"/>
<Button Content=""
Grid.Row="1" Width="250" Margin="10" Click="Button_Click"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

http://akhmed.ru ( 2.2).
2.2. DownloadString
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new WebClient();
txtResult.Text = client.DownloadString("http://akhmed.ru");
}
}

C# 5

401

?
. "" , .
? , , - ,
, (
).
, "" ? , , (Thread)
. WebClient
DownloadStringAsync,
( 2.3).
2.3.
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
//private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
//{
//
var client = new WebClient();
//
txtResult.Text = client.DownloadString("http://akhmed.ru");
//}
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new WebClient();
client.DownloadStringCompleted += ClientDownloadStringCompleted;
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://akhmed.ru"));
}
void ClientDownloadStringCompleted(object sender,
DownloadStringCompletedEventArgs e)
{
txtResult.Text = e.Result;
}
}

, . ( 2.4).

402

2.4.
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new WebClient();
client.DownloadStringCompleted += (s, a) =>
{
txtResult.Text = a.Result;
};
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://akhmed.ru"));
}

.
, . , http://habrahabr.ru, http://yandex.ru http://mail.ru
( 2.5).
2.5.
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var summ = 0;
var client = new WebClient();
client.DownloadStringCompleted += (s1, a1) =>
{
summ += a1.Result.Length;
var client2 = new WebClient();
client2.DownloadStringCompleted += (s2, a2) =>
{
summ += a2.Result.Length;
var client3 = new WebClient();
client3.DownloadStringCompleted += (s3, a3) =>
{
summ += a3.Result.Length;
txtResult.Text = summ.ToString();
};
client3.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://mail.ru"));
};
client2.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://yandex.ru"));
};
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://habrahabr.ru"));
}

C# 5

403

. - ,
if,
try/catch.
, ,
. , . ,
( 2.6).
2.6. 2.5
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var summ = 0;
summ += GetLength("http://habr.ru");
summ += GetLength("http://yandex.ru");
summ += GetLength("http://mail.ru");
txtResult.Text = summ.ToString();
}
private int GetLength(string url)
{
return new WebClient().DownloadString(new Uri(url)).Length;
}

GetLength ,
. , try/catch.

async await
C# 5
async await C# 5
.
, WPF-
, .NET
Framework 4.5 ( 2.7).

Async Targeting Pack for Visual Studio 2012 async await Silverlight 5
.NET Framework 4.0.

404

2.7. WPF
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new WebClient();
var uri = new Uri("http://akhmed.ru");
txtResult.Text = await client.DownloadStringTaskAsync(uri);
}

2.7 2.4 .
. , ,
: async await .

DownloadStringTaskAsync, Task<string>. (
await), .
async await Windows Store. Windows Store- , WPF .
, .
Windows 8
, .
, . , http Windows Store ( 2.8).
2.8. habr.ru WinRT
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new HttpClient();
txtResult.Text = await client.GetStringAsync("http://habr.ru");
}
}

, ? , async await.

C# 5

405

, async await,
Task Task<T>, .
GetStryngAsync Task<string>,
, string.
, Wait ( 2.9).
2.9.
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new HttpClient();
var task = client.GetStringAsync("http://habr.ru");
task.Wait();
txtResult.Text = task.Result;
}

, ,
"" , . -
await ( 2.8),
. Button_Click ,
. Button_Click,
await, .
.
.
async await, ( 2.10).
2.10.
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var contentHabrahabr = await new
HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://habrahabr.ru");
var contentYandex = await new
HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://yandex.ru");
var contentMail = await new
HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://mail.ru");
var length = contentHabrahabr.Length + contentYandex.Length
+ contentMail.Length;
txtResult.Text = length.ToString();
}

406

, .
, .
Task . , , , . Task
WhenAll, ( 2.11).
2.11.
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var taskHabrahabr =
new HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://habrahabr.ru");
var taskYandex = new HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://yandex.ru");
var taskMail = new HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://mail.ru");
await Task.WhenAll(taskHabrahabr, taskYandex, taskMail);
var length = taskHabrahabr.Result.Length
+ taskYandex.Result.Length
+ taskMail.Result.Length;
txtResult.Text = length.ToString();
}

. , . .
,
,
Task.Factory ( 2.12) ,
await.
2.12.
var txt = await Task<string>.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
//
return "Hello World";
});

, . . ( ) Windows Store .

C# 5

407

async await C# 5 . Task

Task<T>. Windows 8 , ( 50 ), ,
,
.
, . , , . , async await . .
, , ,
.

A
Accelerometer 279
Animation Library 316
Application Bar 12, 18, 77
ApplicationLanguages 291
Assemblies 39
async 45, 403
Attached Properties 385
await 45, 403

B
BackgroundTaskBuilder 147
Badge 156
BadgeUpdateManager 173
Bauhaus 303
"Best at statement" 324
Binding 389
Blend for Visual Studio 27

C
CachedFileManager 233
CameraCaptureUI 245
Canvas 385
Charms 19, 347
Chrome 307
Clipboard 198
Compass 286
Culture 290
CultureInfo 290
CurrentApp 366
CurrentAppSimulator 366

D
DataTransferManager 196
Dependency Property 94

DeviceInformation 256
DLL- 142
DreamSpark 355

F
FileIO 219
FileOpenPicker 229
FileSavePicker 232
Filled 17, 125
Flyout 84
FolderPicker 233
Frame 59
Frameworks 39
Full Screen 16, 125

G
Geolocator 262
Global Position System, GPS 259
Grid 387
Gyrometer 282

I
i18n 289
In-App Purchases 355
Inclinometer 285
Information Architecture 304
International Typographic Style 23, 303
Internationalization 289
ItemTemplate 102

J
JSON 205
JsonObject 205

410

L
Language Integrated Quiries, LINQ 224
LayoutAwarePage 94, 130
LicenseInformation 366
LightSensor 276
Live ID 358
Live Tile 162
Lock Screen 143

M
MediaCapture 256
Microsoft Advertising 355
Motion Design 23, 303
MVVM 393

O
Object-Relational Mapping, ORM 224

P
Pivots 338
Pixels Per Inch, PPI 133
Popup 84, 213
PopupMenu 85
Push Notification 155
Push- 151

R
RandomAccessStreamReference 202
Raw 156
Remote Desktop 46
Resource leak 278

S
SampleDataSource 88
Sandbox 216
SearchPane 187
Secondary Tiles 20, 162, 177
Security Code 359
Semantic Zoom 115, 312, 334
Sensor Fusion 283
Settings 209
SettingsCommand 211
SettingsPane 209

Share 194
Sharing 318
SimpleOrientationSensor 287
Snapped 16, 125
Snapped Mode 338
Socket API 89
SQLite 221
SQL- 227
StackPanel 386
Storyboard 132
Suggestions 180
Swiss Design 303
SyndicationClient 89

T
Task 405
Task<T> 405
Tile 19, 156
TileUpdateManager 168
TileUpdater 166
Toast 156
Toast Notification 151
Trial 355

U
User Account Control, UAC 181

V
Visual State Manager, VSM 28, 132
Visual Studio 26

W
Windows App Certification Kit, WACK 364
Windows Push Notification Services, WNS
142, 156
Windows Runtime 15, 21
WinRT 21
WnsRecipe 161
WYSIWYG 40

X
XAML-
41
SecondPage.xaml 56

60
315
163

Bing Maps SDK 267

NotificationsExtensions 168
SQLite for Windows Runtime 222
sqlite-net 224
WnsRecipe 161
316
360

309

173, 174
290
103

- 366

24
25
301
303

338

173
304, 329

256
293

411

344
307
115, 312,
334
307, 344
181
348
347
290
291

31
289

356
384
Canvas 385
Grid 387
StackPanel 386

85, 345
347
256

308, 332
333
334

"" 313
307
318
83, 213
316, 338

"" 216
338
316, 338
177
166, 175
170

412

188
191
348
374
375

181

Filled 17
Full Screen 16
Snapped 16
121
115
115
162
16, 125
249
142
382

389
WNS 156
304
344
137
378
379
58
72
325

- 15

71
28, 70
24
198

144
145

151
155
158
359
Windows Store 32

App.xaml 36, 380

App.xaml.cs 37, 137, 182, 236
LicenceInfo.xml 367
MainPage.xaml 35
MainPage.xaml.cs 35, 41
Package.appxmanifest 37, 182, 199, 291
SampleDataSource.cs 88
StandardStyles.xaml 37, 81
Vsix 267
WindowsStoreProxy.xml 366
229
294
232
310
325

251
250

FutureAccessList.Add 239
GetDefault() 279
PostToWns 159
405

"-" 19

Basic Page 56, 62

Grid App 70, 87
152
163
114
383

(.)
32
163
102
384
305

143
321

413

SQL 221
292
301
315