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681.3.06
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ISBN 978-5-9775-0846-9
Windows Store- Windows 8
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681.3.06
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....................................................................................................... 11
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1. Windows 8 .................................................................................. 15
Windows Store-........................................................................................................... 16
............................................................................................................... 21
Windows Store- ............................................................................................. 23
............................................................................................................................................... 25
2. .......................................................................................... 26
............................................................................................................................................... 30
3. Windows Store- ........................................................... 31

Visual Studio ................................................................................................. 31
.................................................................................................... 35
...................................................................................................... 40
............................................................................................ 46
....................................................................... 49
............................................................................................................................................... 52
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.................................................................................. 53
............................................................................................................. 56
............................................................................... 60
.................................................................................... 61
........................................................................... 62
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5. .......................................................................................... 69
..................................................................................................... 70
............................................................................................................... 72
............................................................................................................................................... 75
6. ...................................................................................... 77
C ..................................................................................................... 79
IsSticky ............................................................................................................................ 83
................................................................................... 83
............................................................................................................................................... 86
7. RSS- Grid App................................................. 87

............................................................................................................................................... 97
8. GridView, ListView FlipView ............................. 98

GridView ...................................................................................................... 99
GridView................................................................. 110
GridView .......................................................... 114
(Semantic Zoom)...................................................................... 115
ListView ..................................................................................................... 120
FlipView..................................................................................................... 123
............................................................................................................................................. 124
9.
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............................................................................................ 126
Visual State Manager ..................................................................................................................... 130
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............................................................................................................................................. 135
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................................................................................................. 136
............................................................................................... 136
.................................................................................... 139
/ .................................................................................... 139
........................................................................................................................... 142
........................................................................................................... 146
............................................................................................................................................. 150
11. .............................................................................................. 151

........................................................................................................151
Push- ........................................................................................................................ 155
WNS-. Windows Store.............. 156
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............................................................................................................................................. 161
12. "" ....................................................................................... 162

................................................................................................................. 162
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................................................................................................ 166
.......................................................................................................................... 169
........................................................................................... 170
......................................................................................... 171
............................................................................................................................ 172
............................................................................................................... 173
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........................................................................................................ 186
.............................................................................................. 188
........................................................................... 191
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14. " " ...................................................................... 194

.................................................................................................196
...................................................................................................199
.................................................................................................202
...................................................................... 203
....................................................................................................206
............................................................................................................................................. 208
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................................................................................................209
............................................................................................ 213
............................................................................................................................................. 215
16. .................................................................. 216

......................................................................................................... 216
...................................................................................................................... 218
......................................................................................................................... 219
........................................................... 221
SQLite ................................................................................................................. 221
............................................................................................................................................. 228
17. .................................................... 229

FileOpenPicker ........................................................................................................ 229
FileSavePicker ......................................................................................................... 232
FolderPicker ............................................................................................................ 233
..................................... 233
File Open Picker ................................................................................................... 235
File Save Picker ....................................................................................................239
StorageApplicationPermissions .................. 239
.................................................................. 240
............................................................................................................................................. 244
18. ....................................................................................... 245

CameraCaptureUI .............................................................................................. 245
....................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.AllowCropping ............................................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.CroppedAspectRatio ....................................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.CroppedSizeInPixels ....................................................................................... 249
PhotoSettings.Format ............................................................................................................ 250
PhotoSettings.MaxResolution ................................................................................................ 250
.................................................................................. 251
VideoSettings.AllowTrimming ............................................................................................... 251
VideoSettings.Format ............................................................................................................ 251
VideoSettings.MaxDurationInSeconds .................................................................................. 251
VideoSettings.MaxResolution ................................................................................................ 252
MediaCapture / ...................... 252
MediaCapture .......................................................... 256
............................................................................................................................................. 258
19. ............................. 259

....................................................................................... 259
...................................................................................................260
................................................................................. 264
Bing Maps SDK ............................................................................................................. 267
............................................................................................................................................. 274
20. .................................................................................... 275

................................................................................................................................. 275
............................................................................................................................... 278
....................................................................................................................................... 281
................................................................................................................................ 282
.......................................................................................................................................... 286
....................................................................................................... 287
............................................................................................................................................. 288
21. ............................................................................. 289

................................................................................................................................ 290
.............................................................................. 291
....................................................................................... 293
.......................................................................................................... 296
..................................................................... 297
............................................................................................ 298
............................................................................................................................................. 299
22. Windows 8 ................. 300

Windows 8.................................................................................................300
Windows ....................................................................... 303
................................................................................................. 303
................................................................... 307
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......................................................................................... 314
............................................................................................................316
............................................................................................................................................. 318
23. ,
Windows 8 .............................................................. 320
............................................................................................. 321
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2. ? .......................................................................... 324
3. ....................................................................................... 325
4. ................................................................................................329
5. .................................................................................... 344
............................................................................................................................................. 353
24. Windows Store ....................... 354

Windows Store .......................................................................................................... 356
Windows Store ........................................................................................................... 358
Windows Store...................................................................................................... 358
........................................................................................... 362
Windows Store ............................................. 363
- ........................................................................................................... 366
............................................................................................................................................. 368
.......................................................................................................... 371
1. XAML .................................................................... 373
........................................................................................................... 376
................................................................................................................. 378
XAML- ........................................................................................ 381
................................................................................................ 383
............................................................................................................. 384
..................................................................................................................... 389
DataContext............................................................................................................ 392
................................................................................................. 396
............................................................................................................................................. 398
2. C# 5 ...................................... 399
async await C# 5......................................................................................... 403
............................................................................................................................................. 407
.............................................................................................. 409
Windows,

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29
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30
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Visual Studio Express STORE | Acquire Developer Licence... PROJECT |
Store | Acquire Developer Licence... Visual Studio.
Windows Store-. File |
New Project. New Project
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Store. New Project , Blank App (XAML). Name ,
HelloWorldApp, Location , . OK (. 3.4). -
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36
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3.1. App.xaml
<Application
x:Class="HelloWorldApp.App"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:HelloWorldApp">
<Application.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
Windows Store-
37
<ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
<ResourceDictionary Source="Common/StandardStyles.xaml"/>
</ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Application.Resources>
</Application>
StandardStyles.xaml.
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App.xaml.cs (code-behind) C# App.xaml.
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Application UI, Capabilities, Declarations
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, , 3.2
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3.2. Package.appxmanifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Package xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/appx/2010/manifest">
<Identity Name="f1e59aea-15c7-4515-89ba-1976f2499f4f"
Publisher="CN=v-sepuga"
Version="1.0.0.0" />
38
<Properties>
<DisplayName>HelloWorldApp</DisplayName>
<PublisherDisplayName>v-sepuga</PublisherDisplayName>
<Logo>Assets\StoreLogo.png</Logo>
</Properties>
<Prerequisites>
<OSMinVersion>6.2.1</OSMinVersion>
<OSMaxVersionTested>6.2.1</OSMaxVersionTested>
</Prerequisites>
<Resources>
<Resource Language="x-generate"/>
</Resources>
<Applications>
<Application Id="App"
Executable="$targetnametoken$.exe"
EntryPoint="HelloWorldApp.App">
<VisualElements
DisplayName="HelloWorldApp"
Logo="Assets\Logo.png"
SmallLogo="Assets\SmallLogo.png"
Description="HelloWorldApp"
ForegroundText="light"
BackgroundColor="#464646">
<DefaultTile ShowName="allLogos" />
<SplashScreen Image="Assets\SplashScreen.png" />
</VisualElements>
</Application>
</Applications>
<Capabilities>
<Capability Name="internetClient" />
</Capabilities>
</Package>
AssemblyInfo.cs ,
(Assembly) .
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Logo.png, SmallLogo.png, StoreLogo.png -
, . , . .
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39
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References,
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40
: .NET for Windows Store apps Windows,

.NET Framework Windows Runtime .

(. 3.9)
MainPage.xaml
Solution Explorer. , Windows
Store-, C#,
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41
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MainPage.xaml ( 3.3).
3.3.
<Page
x:Class="HelloWorldApp.MainPage"
xmlns:local="using:HelloWorldApp"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc=
"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid
Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
</Grid>
</Page>
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XAML- C#,
MainPage.xaml.cs. C#- , View Code XAML-.
C#- MainPage 3.4.
3.4. C# MainPage
using
using
using
using
using
using
System;
System.Collections.Generic;
System.IO;
System.Linq;
Windows.Foundation;
Windows.Foundation.Collections;
42
using
using
using
using
using
using
using
Windows.UI.Xaml;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls.Primitives;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Data;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Input;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;
namespace HelloWorldApp
{
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
}
}
}
MainPage, ( this.InitializeComponent). OnNavigatedTo, .

" !",
"Hello World".
Grid ( 3.5).
3.5. " !"
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Button Content=" !"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
Grid , (HorizontalAlignment="Center"),
(VerticalAlignment="Center"). (. 3.10).
.
XAML-
Click Button. Click XAML-
(<New Event Handler>)
Windows Store-
43
(. 3.11).
. ,
Button_Click_1. . , .
. 3.10. " !"
. 3.11.
C#- ,
XAML- Navigate
to Event Handler. C#-,

( 3.6).
3.6.
{
public MainPage()
44
3
{
}
{
}
private void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
}
. . "Hello
World!" ( 3.7).
3.7.
private void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var dlg = new MessageDialog("Hello World!");
dlg.ShowAsync();
}
. (. 3.12).
MessageDialog Windows.UI.Popups , , . ( 3.8).
. 3.12. "Hello World!"
Windows Store-
45
3.8.
var dlg = new MessageDialog("Hello World!", "");
dlg.ShowAsync();
. :
1, 2 3 ( 3.9). , .
(dlg.DefaultCommandIndex = 1).
<Enter>. , <Escape>.
.
, Button_Click_1 , async.
await ( async await 2).
, .
, ,
Id, .
3.9.
private async void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var dlg = new MessageDialog("Hello World!", "");
dlg.Commands.Add(new UICommand(" 1",
new UICommandInvokedHandler((args) =>
{
//
})));
dlg.Commands.Add(new UICommand(" 2"));
dlg.Commands.Add(new UICommand(" 3") { Id = 3 });
dlg.DefaultCommandIndex = 1;
dlg.CancelCommandIndex = 2;
var command = await dlg.ShowAsync();
}
.
. 3.13.
46
. 3.13.

, MessageDialog ,
. , .

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,
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Desktop, RDP).
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Windows Store-
47
. 3.14.
. 3.15.
Start, "-"
.
13 .
.
(Minimize).
(Always on top).
,
(Mouse mode).
, (-
) (Basic touch mode).

(Pinch/zoom touch mode).
48
.
90 (Rotate clockwise (90 degrees)).
90 (Rotate counterclockwise
(90 degrees)).
(Change resolution).
(Set location).
(Copy screenshot).
(Screenshot settings).
(Help).
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, Visual Studio Express
STORE | Create App Packages... PROJECT | Store | Create App
Packages... Visual Studio. Windows Store. "" (No)
(. 3.19).
50
. 3.18.

. 3.19.
Windows Store-
51
Next, ( ). Create.
appx, (. 3.20). appx . ZIP-,
, ,
HelloWorldApp_1.0.0.0_AnyCPU_Debug.appx zip
.
PowerShell ps1,
,
.

Windows PowerShell Microsoft,
.
PowerShell Windows 8.
. 3.20.

PowerShell Add-AppDevPackage.ps1. ,
.
52
Windows Store "Hello World".

Windows Store- .
Blank App,
, .
MainPage.xaml ,
C#. ,
.
, , .
,
.
Taa4

Windows Store-: . 3 , MainPage.xaml,
. , Web. Web-
Windows Store- ( ).
, , (,
), . ,
Windows Store- Web-. Windows Store-,
JavaScript, . , C#, HTML- JavaScript XAML-
C#. CSS ,
XAML-.
"Hello World" ,
, ,
.

3 MainPage.xaml. App.xaml.cs. ( 4.1).
4.1. C#- App.xaml
using System;
using Windows.ApplicationModel;
using Windows.ApplicationModel.Activation;
54
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
namespace HelloWorldApp
{
/// <summary>
/// , ,
/// Application
/// </summary>
sealed partial class App : Application
{
/// <summary>
/// App
/// Singleton
///
///
/// main() WinMain()
/// </summary>
public App()
{
this.Suspending += OnSuspending;
}
/// <summary>
/// ,
///
/// ,
/// ,
/// . .
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"> .</param>
protected override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Frame rootFrame = Window.Current.Content as Frame;
//
//
//
if
{
,
,
,
(rootFrame == null)
// Frame,
//
rootFrame = new Frame();
if (args.PreviousExecutionState ==
ApplicationExecutionState.Terminated)

{
// TODO: ,
// Terminated
}
// Frame
//
Window.Current.Content = rootFrame;
}
if (rootFrame.Content == null)
{
// ,
//
//
//
if (!rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage),
args.Arguments))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to create initial page");
}
}
// ,
Window.Current.Activate();
}
/// <summary>
///
/// (suspended)
/// ,
/// (tetminated)
/// (resumed)
/// ,
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"> .</param>
/// <param name="e"> .</param>
private void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)
{
var deferral = e.SuspendingOperation.GetDeferral();
// TODO:
//
deferral.Complete();
}
}
}
55
56
App, Application,
Package.appxmanifest . ( , ). Main() .NET- (
main() WinMain() , C/C++).
( ) OnLaunched .
, . .
,
, OnLaunched Frame.
. .
( 4.2).
4.2.
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Arguments);
Navigate , .
MainPage. .
, . Navigate , .

Solution Explorer Add | New Item.... ,
, (. 4.1).
Basic Page, SecondPage.xaml Add. . Yes .
Basic Page , Blank Page. Basic
Page , "", , (. 4.2).
XAML- SecondPage.xaml 4.3. ,
,
(VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups) , .
. 4.1.
. 4.2. SecondPage.xaml
57
58
4.3. SecondPage.xaml
<common:LayoutAwarePage
x:Name="pageRoot"
...
>
<Page.Resources>
<x:String x:Key="AppName">My Application</x:String>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid Style="{StaticResource LayoutRootStyle}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="140"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="backButton" Click="GoBack"
IsEnabled="{Binding Frame.CanGoBack, ElementName=pageRoot}"
Style="{StaticResource BackButtonStyle}"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Grid.Column="1"
Text="{StaticResource AppName}"
Style="{StaticResource PageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
...
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
</Grid>
</common:LayoutAwarePage>
("My Application") XAML-

pageTitle . (backButton) CanGoBack
. , .
BackButtonStyle,
StandartStyles.xaml,
, ( ).
59
,
Common (. . 4.2) .
( Basic Page), , .
, MainPage.xaml
SecondPage.xaml.
4.4.
4.4. SecondPage.xaml
private async void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(SecondPage));
}
, MainPage.xaml, Frame,
.
Frame .
, ,
HyperlinkButton ( 4.5).
4.5. HyperlinkButton
<HyperlinkButton Content=" " Click="HyperlinkButtonClick"/>
Click . 4.4.
Navigate Frame
(. 4.1).
4.1. Frame
/
GoBack

. ,

GoForward

. ,
CanGoBack
, ,

CanGoForward
, ,

CurrentSourcePageType
60

SecondPage.xaml .
, Grid, SecondPage.xaml,
LayoutRootStyle ( 4.6)
4.6. Grid
...
</Grid>
StandardStyles.xaml
, , ( 4.7).
4.7. LayoutRootStyle
<Style x:Key="LayoutRootStyle" TargetType="Panel">
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="ChildrenTransitions">
<Setter.Value>
<TransitionCollection>
<EntranceThemeTransition/>
</TransitionCollection>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
EntranceThemeTransition, .
, Grid, .
Windows 8
. ContentThemeTransition.
:
FadeInThemeAnimation/FadeOutThemeAnimation
PointerUpThemeAnimation/PointerDownThemeAnimation
RepositionThemeAnimation/RepositionThemeTransition
PopInThemeAnimation/PopOutThemeAnimation/PopupThemeTransition
EdgeUIThemeTransition
PaneThemeTransition
AddDeleteThemeTransition
61
DragItemThemeAnimation/DropTargetItemThemeAnimation/ DragOverThemeAnimation
SwipeHintThemeAnimation/SwipeBackThemeAnimation

.
Navigate Frame. , int, string, char, Guid
. . , , ,
, . , .
4.8 .
4.8.
this.Frame.Navigate(typeof(SecondPage), " ");
, OnNavigatedTo , ( 4.9).
SecondPage.xaml.
4.9. ,
public sealed partial class SecondPage : LayoutAwarePage
{
public SecondPage()
{
}
{
string parameter = e.Parameter as string;
base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
}
protected override void LoadState(Object navigationParameter,
Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
}
62
4
protected override void SaveState(
{
}
OnNavigatedTo (
). OnNavigateTo
base.OnNavigatedTo(e). , .
, . (override) , ,
.
SecondPage LayoutAwarePage, , .
.
. .

Basic Page
LayoutAwarePage,
. Blank App,
LayoutAwarePage . , Grid App Split App,
.
Windows Store- ,
Windows-. , Windows
, .
, .
, . , ,
.
.

Windows Store- 10.

, (, , ) - . , . .
5 . , ,
,
.
63
.
SuspensionManager, SecondPage.xaml. SuspensionManager
. SuspensionManager . , SuspensionManager .
SuspensionManager App.xaml.cs ( 4.10).
4.10. SuspensionManager
protected async override void OnLaunched(LaunchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
if (rootFrame == null)
{
SuspensionManager.RegisterFrame(rootFrame, "AppFrame");
{
try
{
await SuspensionManager.RestoreAsync();
}
catch (SuspensionManagerException)
{
//
}
}
// Frame
//
}
{
if (!rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Arguments))
{
}
}
}
64
private async void OnSuspending(object sender, SuspendingEventArgs e)

{
await SuspensionManager.SaveAsync();
}
, . ,
.
, . , .
Basic Page LoadState SaveState ( 4.11), ,
SuspensionManager.
. .
4.11. LoadState SaveState
{
}
protected override void SaveState(
{
}
SuspensionManager ( 4.12).
4.12. SuspensionManager
SuspensionManager.SessionState.Add("", "");

. .
, , , , .
65
SecondPage.xaml
( 4.13).
4.13.
<Grid>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Grid.Column="1"
Text="{StaticResource AppName}"
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<TextBox x:Name="txtMain" Width="250"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
.
. , .
,
, NavigationCacheMode.
Enabled ( 4.14),
, , .
,
.
4.14. NavigationCacheMode
public SecondPage()
{
this.NavigationCacheMode = NavigationCacheMode.Enabled;
}
66
NavigationCacheMode Required,
.
NavigationCacheMode , . .
NavigationCacheMode,
( , ) . , LoadState SaveState ( 4.15).
.
4.15.
protected override void SaveState(Dictionary<String, Object> pageState)
{
pageState["text"] = txtMain.Text;
}
{
if (pageState == null) return;
if (pageState.ContainsKey("text"))
{
txtMain.Text = pageState["text"] as string;
}
}
,
Debug Location
Visual Studio (. 4.3). ,
VIEW | Toolbars | Debug Location.
,
.
. 4.3. Debug Location
67

HyperlinkButton NavigateUri
, ( 4.16). , .
4.16. HyperlinkButton
<HyperlinkButton NavigateUri="http://twitter.com/spugachev"
Content="@spugachev"/>
, . . http. , . (
). ,
mailto, FTP- ftp.
Launcher ( 4.17).
4.17.
Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("http://twitter.com/spugachev"));
( 4.18).
4.18.
private async void HyperlinkButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var opts = new LauncherOptions();
opts.TreatAsUntrusted = true;
opts.DisplayApplicationPicker = true;
opts.PreferredApplicationDisplayName = " ";
opts.PreferredApplicationPackageFamilyName = "MyAppFamilyName";
var success
= await Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(
new Uri("someprotocol://data"), opts);
if (success)
{
//
}
else
{
//
}
}
68
TreatAsUntrusted ,
.
DisplayApplicationPicker ,
.
, , ,
Windows
Store. PreferredApplicationDisplayName PreferredApplicationPackageFamilyName. , .
Launcher .
LaunchFileAsync. ,
.
, .
Windows Store- . Launcher.

17.

App.xaml.cs, .
. , , ,
Windows Store.
.
.
.
Taa5

, .
,
. ( ), .
XAML, 1, .

ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush ( 5.1).
5.1.
...
</Grid>
. , . , , ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush, ,
. . , .
Windows Phone, ,
Windows Phone Windows 8 . Windows Phone , Windows 8 .
70

Grid App. , Grid App, ,
GroupedItemsPage.xaml.
, (. 5.1).
. 5.1. ,
. App.xaml. RequestedTheme Light

( 5.2).
5.2.
<Application
x:Class="ThemeApp.App"
xmlns:local="using:ThemeApp"
xmlns:localData="using:ThemeApp.Data"
RequestedTheme="Light">
(. 5.2). .
71
. 5.2. ,
App ( 5.3).
5.3.
public App()
{
RequestedTheme = ApplicationTheme.Light;
}
Visual Studio ,
( ).
Device, Visual Studio. ,
DESIGN | Device Window . Device (. 5.3).
Device
.
72
. 5.3. Device

TextBlock ( 5.4).
5.4.
<TextBlock Text="- " />
, ( 5.5).
5.5.
<TextBlock Text="- " FontFamily="Times New Roman" FontSize="24"/>
, ( , , ). , , , .

15 , . . .

( 5.6).
BasicTextStyle
5.6.
<TextBlock Text="- "
Style="{StaticResource BasicTextStyle}"/>
73
. 5.4 .
, .
. 5.4.
:
PageHeaderTextStyle
TitleTextStyle
PageHeaderTextStyle
SubtitleTextStyle
PageSubheaderTextStyle
ItemTextStyle
SnappedPageHeaderTextStyle
BodyTextStyle
HeaderTextStyle
CaptionTextStyle
SubheaderTextStyle
BasicTextStyle
GroupHeaderTextStyle
BaselineTextStyle.
. . 5.5 , . , ,
, .
StandardStyles.xaml. ,
.
. , Edit Style | Apply
Resource (. 5.6).
.

( 5.7).
5.7.
<TextBlock Text="- " Style="{StaticResource BodyTextStyle}">
<LineBreak/>
<Run Foreground="LightGray" FontFamily="Times New Roman"
FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="26">
Times New Roman Bold 26
</Run>
<LineBreak/>
<Run Foreground="Red" FontFamily="Arial" FontSize="24">
74
Arial 24
</Run>
</TextBlock>
5.7
. 5.7.
. 5.5. ,
- ,
RichTextBlock ( RichEditBox), TextBlock.
RichTextBlobk , .
, .
StandardStyles.xaml, ,
MSDN.
75
. 5.6.
. 5.7.
Windows Store-. .
App.xaml .
76
, ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush
ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush, . , . StandardStyles.xaml
, .
, ,
HeaderTextStyle, , .
.
Windows Store-.
Taa6

(Application Bar)
Windows Store-.
, . ,
, . ,
Application, - , "
", ,
.
, - .
,
.
.
" " "" . .

, <Windows>+<Z>,
.
. , -
, .
,
.
, , , . , . , .
. , Internet Explorer
( , ).
. 6.1 Internet Explorer , . 6.2 .
78
. 6.1. Internet Explorer
. 6.2. Internet Explorer
79
Internet Explorer . .
, (. 6.3). .
. 6.3.

BottomAppBar TopAppBar ( 6.1). AppBar.
6.1.
<Page
...
>
<Page.TopAppBar>
<AppBar x:Name="topAppBar" Padding="10,0,10,0">

</AppBar>
</Page.TopAppBar>
<Page.BottomAppBar>
80
6
<AppBar x:Name="bottomAppBar" Padding="10,0,10,0">

</AppBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
<Grid
</Grid>
</Page>

( 6.2). Grid
( ).
6.2.
<Grid>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition />
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button />
<Button />
<Button />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Right" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</AppBar>
.
,
Windows Store-, ( ).
AppBarButtonStyle.
,
AutomationProperties.Name ( 6.3).
6.3.
<Button Style="{StaticResource AppBarButtonStyle}"
AutomationProperties.Name=""/>
81
. 6.4.
AppBarButtonStyle
. 6.4 , AppBarButtonStyle.
StandardStyles.xaml . . .
,
StandardStyles.xaml ( 6.4).
6.4.
<Grid>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<Button Style="{StaticResource AppBarButtonStyle}"
AutomationProperties.Name=""/>
<Button Style="{StaticResource PageAppBarButtonStyle}" />
<Button Style="{StaticResource VideoChatAppBarButtonStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Right" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Style="{StaticResource BulletsAppBarButtonStyle}" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</AppBar>
. 6.5. ,
. ,
AutomationProperties.Name.
. 6.5.
82
,
StandardStyles.xaml . . 6.6.
. 6.6 .
.
. 6.6.
83
IsSticky

. (
. .), IsSticky ( 6.5).
6.5. IsSticky
<AppBar x:Name="bottomAppBar" IsSticky="True">
, , IsOpen, .

.
. ,
(. 6.7).
Popup, .
.
. 6.7.
84

Popup Flyout Windows Store, JavaScript.
( 6.6). .
, (PopupThemeTransition).
6.6.
private void ButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Popup popup = new Popup();
popup.IsLightDismissEnabled = true;
Grid panel = new Grid();
panel.Background = bottomAppBar.Background;
panel.Height = 250;
panel.Width = 150;
panel.Transitions = new TransitionCollection();
panel.Transitions.Add(new PopupThemeTransition());
Button btnMain = new Button();
btnMain.Content = "";
btnMain.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;
btnMain.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
panel.Children.Add(btnMain);
popup.Child = panel;
var button = (Button)sender;
var transform = button.TransformToVisual(this);
var point = transform.TransformPoint(new Point());
popup.HorizontalOffset = point.X;
popup.VerticalOffset = Window.Current.CoreWindow.Bounds.Bottom bottomAppBar.ActualHeight panel.Height 4;
popup.IsOpen = true;
}
. 6.8.
(Child),
(HorizontalOffset VerticalOffset) IsOpen true.
85
. 6.8.
,
, . PopupMenu ( 6.7).
6.7.
private async void ButtonClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var popupMenu = new PopupMenu();
popupMenu.Commands.Add(new UICommand(""));
var button = (Button)sender;
var transform = button.TransformToVisual(this);
var point = transform.TransformPoint(new Point(45, -10));
await popupMenu.ShowAsync(point);
}
. 6.9.
, MessageDialog, . .
. , .
86
. 6.9.
Windows Store-. .
.
, , , StandardStyles.xaml.
.

. Popup PopupMenu.
Taa7
RSS-
Grid App
5 Grid App.
, , , , . RSS-
Grid App.

RSS- . http://blogs.msdn.com/
b/somasegar/.
. RSS-
. 7.1.
. 7.1. RSS-
88
Windows Store- Grid App

RssApp. DataModel, SampleDataSource.cs (. 7.2).
. 7.2.
SampleDataSource.cs
. .

.
SampleDataSource.cs :
SampleDataSource
SampleDataGroup
SampleDataItem
Grid App , , . ,
. SampleDataGroup,
SampleDataItem.
, AllGroups SampleDataSource.
SampleDataSource ,
.
SampleDataSource.
_allGroups AllGroups , GetGroup
RSS- Grid App
89
( SampleDataSource)
( 7.1).
GetItem
7.1. SampleDataSource
public sealed class SampleDataSource
{
public static ObservableCollection<SampleDataGroup> _allGroups =
new ObservableCollection<SampleDataGroup>();
public static ObservableCollection<SampleDataGroup> AllGroups
{
get
{
return _allGroups;
}
}
public static SampleDataGroup GetGroup(string uniqueId)
{
var matches = AllGroups.Where((group) =>
group.UniqueId.Equals(uniqueId));
if (matches.Count() == 1) return matches.First();
return null;
}
public static SampleDataItem GetItem(string uniqueId)
{
var matches = AllGroups.SelectMany(group =>
group.Items).Where((item) => item.UniqueId.Equals(uniqueId));
if (matches.Count() == 1) return matches.First();
return null;
}
}
RSS.
SyndicationClient
Windows.Web.Syndication. RSS-
Atom-, ( 7.2). ,
SyndicationClient , ,
.
RSS, .
HTTP, HttpClient. , HTTP, Socket API.
90
Windows 8 . Web-.
.
7.2. RSS-
var feedClient = new SyndicationClient();
var feed = await feedClient.RetrieveFeedAsync(new Uri(feedUrl));
SampleDataSource AddGroupForFeedAsync,
( 7.3).
7.3.
public static async Task<bool> AddGroupForFeedAsync(string feedUrl)
{
// , false
if (SampleDataSource.GetGroup(feedUrl) != null) return false;
var feedGroup = new SampleDataGroup(
uniqueId: feedUrl,
title: feed.Title != null ? feed.Title.Text : null,
subtitle: feed.Subtitle != null ? feed.Subtitle.Text : null,
imagePath: feed.ImageUri != null ?
feed.ImageUri.ToString() : null,
description: null);
AllGroups.Add(feedGroup);
return true;
}
SampleDataGroup AllGroups.
. ( ) ,
HTML- . GetImageFromPostContents ( 7.4). HTML- src href, png, jpg jpeg (, <img src="image.jpg" />).
.
RSS- Grid App
91
7.4.
private static string GetImageFromPostContents(SyndicationItem item)
{
var regex = new Regex(
"[src href]\\s*=\\s*(?:\"(?<1>[^\"]*)\"|(?<1>\\S+))");
var matches = regex.Matches(item.Summary.Text);
return matches.Cast<Match>()
.Where(m =>
{
Uri url;
if (Uri.TryCreate(m.Groups[1].Value, UriKind.Absolute, out url))
{
string ext = Path.GetExtension(url.AbsolutePath).ToLower();
if (ext == ".png" || ext == ".jpg"
|| ext==".jpeg") return true;
}
return false;
})
.Select(m => m.Groups[1].Value)
.FirstOrDefault();
}
AddGroupForFeedAsync ,
SampleDataItem ( 7.5). ,
.
7.5.
public static async Task<bool> AddGroupForFeedAsync(string feedUrl)
{
// , false
if (SampleDataSource.GetGroup(feedUrl) != null) return false;
var feedGroup = new SampleDataGroup(
uniqueId: feedUrl,
title: feed.Title != null ? feed.Title.Text : null,
subtitle: feed.Subtitle != null ? feed.Subtitle.Text : null,
imagePath: feed.ImageUri != null ?
feed.ImageUri.ToString() : null,
description: null);
92
7
foreach (var i in feed.Items)
{
string imgPath = GetImageFromPostContents(i);
if (imgPath != null && feedGroup.Image == null)
{
feedGroup.SetImage(imgPath);
}
var dataItem = new SampleDataItem(
uniqueId: i.Id,
title: i.Title.Text,
subtitle: null,
imagePath: imgPath,
description: null,
content: i.Summary.Text,
@group: feedGroup);
feedGroup.Items.Add(dataItem);
}
AllGroups.Add(feedGroup);
return true;
, . .
GroupedItemsPage.xaml. ( 7.6).
7.6.
GroupedItemsPage.xaml
protected async override void LoadState(Object navigationParameter,
{
this.DefaultViewModel["Groups"] = SampleDataSource.AllGroups;
//
await SampleDataSource.AddGroupForFeedAsync(
"http://blogs.msdn.com/b/mikcher/rss.aspx");
"http://blogs.msdn.com/b/stasus/rss.aspx");
"http://blogs.msdn.com/b/kichinsky/rss.aspx");
}
RSS- Grid App
93
, . , , Grid App, .
. , . 7.1. GroupDetailPage.xaml (. 7.3).
- .
ItemDetailPage.xaml (. 7.4).
. 7.3. GroupDetailPage.xaml
. 7.4. ItemDetailPage.xaml
94
ItemDetailPage.xaml HTML-
. , . . HTML- . . WebView, , HTML-. HTML .
, ,

.

, 1.
LayoutAwarePage.
DefaultViewModel, -
(Dependency Property) DefaultViewModelProperty ( 7.7).
7.7. DefaultViewModel
public class LayoutAwarePage : Page
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty DefaultViewModelProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("DefaultViewModel",
typeof(IObservableMap<String, Object>),
typeof(LayoutAwarePage), null);
...
protected IObservableMap<String, Object> DefaultViewModel
{
get
{
return this.GetValue(DefaultViewModelProperty)
as IObservableMap<String, Object>;
}
set
{
this.SetValue(DefaultViewModelProperty, value);
}
}
...
}
RSS- Grid App
95
DefaultViewModel " ".

Groups
DefaultViewModel ( 7.8).
7.8. Groups DefaultViewModel
this.DefaultViewModel["Groups"] = SampleDataSource.AllGroups;
XAML- GroupedItemsPage.xaml DefaultViewModel ( 7.9).

7.9.
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="RssApp.GroupedItemsPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
...
mc:Ignorable="d">
, " ",
. CollectionViewSource,

, .
CollectionViewSource Groups DefaultViewModel
( 7.10).
7.10. CollectionViewSource
<Page.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource
x:Name="groupedItemsViewSource"
Source="{Binding Groups}"
IsSourceGrouped="true"
ItemsPath="TopItems"/>
</Page.Resources>
GridView, ( 7.11). GridView . , . 7.1.
96
7.11. GroupedItemsPage.xaml
x:Name="pageRoot"
x:Class="RssApp.GroupedItemsPage"
DataContext="{Binding DefaultViewModel,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}"
...
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Page.Resources>
x:Name="groupedItemsViewSource"
Source="{Binding Groups}"
ItemsPath="TopItems"/>
</Page.Resources>
<GridView
x:Name="itemGridView"
AutomationProperties.AutomationId="ItemGridView"
AutomationProperties.Name="Grouped Items"
Grid.RowSpan="2" Padding="116,137,40,46"
ItemsSource=
"{Binding Source={StaticResource groupedItemsViewSource}}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource Standard250x250ItemTemplate}"
SelectionMode="None" IsSwipeEnabled="false"
IsItemClickEnabled="True" ItemClick="ItemView_ItemClick">
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
<GridView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
...
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
RSS- Grid App
97
<GroupStyle.Panel>
<VariableSizedWrapGrid Orientation="Vertical"
Margin="0,0,80,0"/>
</GroupStyle.Panel>
</GroupStyle>
</GridView.GroupStyle>
</GridView>
...
</Grid>
RSS- Grid App.

SampleDataSource ,
RSS-.
. GroupedItemsPage.xaml
GridView,
.
Taa8

GridView, ListView FlipView
Windows Store-
GridView ListView, , ItemsControl . GridView , ListView ( ).
, , . .
GridView
(. . 7.1). GridView , . , GridView . . 8.1 GridView .
. 8.1. GridView
. 8.2
ListView,
GridView . 8.1.
99
GridView ListView

.
GridView ,
ListView (Snapped).
ListView
GridView,

, , .
. 8.2.
ListView
GridView
GridView.
Blank App ControlsApp.
MainPage.xaml GridView
gvMain ( 8.1).
8.1. GridView
<Page
...
>
100
8
<Grid Background="{StaticResource
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<TextBlock Text="Controls App" Margin="120,0,30,40"
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46">
</GridView>
</Grid>
</Page>
, GridView. Person,
, : FirstName, LastName Age
( 8.2).
8.2. Person
public class Person
{
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
}
MainPage.xaml Person,
ObservableCollection<T>. , (List<T>),
. , , ListView GridView, . ObservableCollection<T> ,
.
, . .
GridView. ,
.
, ItemsControl,
(Items) . , Items ( 8.3).
101
8.3. Items
gvMain.Items.Add(
new Person { LastName = "", FirstName = "", Age = 31 });

GridView ItemsSource ( 8.4).

7 ItemsSource
XAML-:
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource groupedItemsViewSource}}"
8.4. GridView
{
private ObservableCollection<Person> _persons;
public MainPage()
{
_persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
_persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 31 });
...
gvMain.ItemsSource = _persons;
}
}
, .
_persons Person, .
. GridView, ,
(. 8.3).
ToString Person.
, .
"ControlsApp.Person".
102
. 8.3. GridView
GridView,
(ItemTemplate). Avatar.png,
. , 7. ( 8.5).
160160 .
8.5.
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="160" Height="160">
<Border Background="{StaticResource
103
ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Image Source="/Assets/Avatar.png"
Stretch="UniformToFill"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Background="{StaticResource
ListViewItemOverlayBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}"
Foreground="{StaticResource
ListViewItemOverlayForegroundThemeBrush}"
Style="{StaticResource TitleTextStyle}"
Margin="15,0,15,0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LastName}"
ListViewItemOverlayForegroundThemeBrush}"
Style="{StaticResource TitleTextStyle}"
Margin="15,0,15,0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Age}"
ListViewItemOverlaySecondaryForegroundThemeBrush}"
Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextStyle}"
TextWrapping="NoWrap" Margin="15,0,15,10"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
</GridView>
Person.
. GridView -
(. 8.4). ,
, GridView
, .
, GridView
.
. 7 , . ,
.
, : , .
PersonGroup ( 8.6).
104
. 8.4.
8.6. PersonGroup
public class PersonGroup
{
public string GroupName { get; set; }
public ObservableCollection<Person> Persons { get; set; }
public PersonGroup()
{
Persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
}
}
GroupName,
Persons.
GridView CollectionViewSource.
( 8.7).
8.7. CollectionViewSource
<Page
...
>
105
<Page.Resources>
x:Name="cvsMain"
ItemsPath="Persons"/>
</Page.Resources>
...
IsSourceGrouped true, . .
, ItemsPath Persons,
Persons PersonGroup .
CollectionViewSource GridView ( 8.8).
8.8. CollectionViewSource GridView
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46"
ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}">
CollectionViewSource. ( 8.9).
8.9.
{
private ObservableCollection<PersonGroup> _groups;
public MainPage()
{
_groups = new ObservableCollection<PersonGroup>();
var developers = new PersonGroup { GroupName = "" };
var designers = new PersonGroup { GroupName = "" };
var managers = new PersonGroup { GroupName = "" };
_groups.Add(developers);
_groups.Add(designers);
_groups.Add(managers);
developers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
...
managers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
106
8
cvsMain.Source = _groups;
}
, (. . 8.4).

( 8.10), , . -
.
.
8.10.
<GridView x:Name="gvMain" Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46"
...
<GroupStyle>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="1,0,0,6">
<Button
Style="{StaticResource TextPrimaryButtonStyle}" >
<TextBlock Text="{Binding GroupName}"
Margin="3,-7,10,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}" />
<TextBlock Text="{StaticResource ChevronGlyph}"
FontFamily="Segoe UI Symbol"
Margin="0,-7,0,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle>
</GridView>
. , , , (. 8.5).
-, .
. -, .
,
107
(GroupStyle.Panel). VariableSizedWrapGrid.
, ,
GridView ( 8.11). ,
( ),
80 (Margin="0,0,80,0").
. 8.5.
8.11.
<GroupStyle>
<DataTemplate>
...
</DataTemplate>
108
<GroupStyle.Panel>
<VariableSizedWrapGrid Orientation="Vertical"
Margin="0,0,80,0"
ItemWidth="160" ItemHeight="160"/>
</GroupStyle.Panel>
</GroupStyle>
VariableSizedWrapGrid (),
160160 (ItemWidth="160" ItemHeight="160").
,
(. 8.5). ,
.
(
GridView). , , ,
, . VirtualizingStackPanel ,
( ) ( 8.12).

,
.

VariableSizedWrapGrid.
8.12. GridView
<VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"/>
. , (. 8.6).
VirtualizingStackPanel
(. 8.7).
. 8.7 , , . , , , ,
.
. 8.6.
. 8.7.
GridView
109
110

GridView
, GridView VariableSizedWrapGrid ( , ). 160160 .
,
320 .
Person HorizontalSize VerticalSize
, ( 8.13). , .
8.13. HorizontalSize VerticalSize
public class Person
{
public int Age { get; set; }
private int _horizontalSize = 1;
public int HorizontalSize
{
get { return _horizontalSize; }
set { _horizontalSize = value; }
}
private int _verticalSize = 1;
public int VerticalSize
{
get { return _verticalSize; }
set { _verticalSize = value; }
}
}
Person
( 8.14).
8.14. Person
developers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 31, HorizontalSize = 2, VerticalSize = 2 });
...
designers.Persons.Add(new Person { LastName = "",
FirstName = "", Age = 24, HorizontalSize = 2, VerticalSize = 1 });

designers.Persons.Add(new
FirstName = "", Age
...
designers.Persons.Add(new
FirstName = "", Age
111
Person { LastName = "",

= 42, HorizontalSize = 2, VerticalSize = 1 });
Person { LastName = "",
= 27, HorizontalSize = 1, VerticalSize = 2 });
.
GridView
, GridView.
PrepareContainerForItemOverride,
( ). VariableGridView ( 8.15).
8.15. VariableGridView
public class VariableGridView : GridView
{
protected override void PrepareContainerForItemOverride(
DependencyObject element, object item)
{
var personItem = item as Person;
if (personItem != null)
{
element.SetValue(VariableSizedWrapGrid.ColumnSpanProperty,
personItem.HorizontalSize);
element.SetValue(VariableSizedWrapGrid.RowSpanProperty,
personItem.VerticalSize);
}
base.PrepareContainerForItemOverride(element, item);
}
}
VariableSizedWrapGrid.ColumnSpanProperty
VariableSizedWrapGrid.RowSpanProperty , Person.
GridView
MainPage.xaml VariableGridView ( 8.16).
8.16. GridView VariableGridView
<Page
x:Class="ControlsApp.MainPage"
...
112
8
xmlns:local="using:ControlsApp"
...
>
<Page.Resources>
...
</Page.Resources>
<local:VariableGridView x:Name="gvMain"
Grid.Row="1" Padding="116,37,40,46"
...
</local:VariableGridView>
</Grid>
</Page>
(. 8.8).
. 8.8. GridView
113
,
. ,
25601440 -
(. 8.9).
. 8.9. 25601440
.
( ).
VariableSizedWrapGrid
MaximumRowsOrColumns ( 8.17).
8.17. MaximumRowsOrColumns
<GroupStyle.Panel>
114
<VariableSizedWrapGrid Orientation="Vertical" Margin="0,0,80,0"

ItemWidth="160" ItemHeight="160"
MaximumRowsOrColumns="4"/>
</GroupStyle.Panel>

GridView
GridView
Person. GridView , - . . , - ,
, ( ).
, .
. ,
DataTemplateSelector, .
, . , ClassA ClassB,
. . 8.18.
8.18.
public class SampleTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
{
protected override DataTemplate SelectTemplateCore(object item,
DependencyObject container)
{
if (item == null) return null;
if (item is ClassA)
{
return (DataTemplate)Application.Current.Resources[
"classATemplate"];
}
if (item is ClassB)
{
"classBTemplate"];
}
115
"basicTemplate"];
}
}

SampleTemplateSelector, GridView ( 8.19).
8.19. SampleTemplateSelector
<Page
x:Class="ControlsApp.MainPage"
...
xmlns:local="using:ControlsApp"
...
>
<Page.Resources>
...
<local:SampleTemplateSelector x:Key="templateSelector"/>
</Page.Resources>
...
<GridView
ItemTemplateSelector="{StaticResource templateSelector}">
</GridView>
...
</Grid>
</Page>

(Semantic Zoom)
(Semantic Zoom) ,
Windows 8, Windows Store.

:
116
();
(); , -
.
( ,
), <Ctrl>, <+> <> <Ctrl>. ,

.
, ISemanticZoomInformation. , GridView
ListView .

(. 8.10).
. 8.10.
( ) .
(
Windows-), . , (. 8.11).
.
, .
117
. 8.11.
, .

SemanticZoom, ZoomedInView ZoomedInView ( 8.20).
8.20. SemanticZoom
<SemanticZoom>
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>

</SemanticZoom.ZoomedInView>
<SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>

</SemanticZoom.ZoomedOutView>
</SemanticZoom>
GridView .
GridView
. GridView
gvZoomedOut ( 8.21), . .
.
118
8.21.
<SemanticZoom x:Name="semanticZoom" Grid.Row="1">
<local:VariableGridView x:Name="gvMain" Padding="116,37,40,46"
...
</local:VariableGridView >
<GridView x:Name="gvZoomedOut" SelectionMode="None"
Padding="116,37,40,46">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock
Text="{Binding Group.GroupName}"
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
<WrapGrid ItemWidth="200" ItemHeight="200"
MaximumRowsOrColumns="1"
VerticalChildrenAlignment="Center" />
<GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="GridViewItem">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="4" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="10" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Gray" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment"
Value="Center" />
<Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment"
Value="Center" />
</Style>
</GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
</GridView>
</SemanticZoom>

GridView ( ).
CollectionViewSource cvsMain.
, .
MainPage gvZoomedOut ( 8.22).
119
8.22. gvZoomedOut
public MainPage()
{
...
cvsMain.Source = _groups;
gvZoomedOut.ItemsSource = cvsMain.View.CollectionGroups;
}
, . . ""
(. 8.12).
. 8.12.

: , , ( <Ctrl>)
.
(. 8.13).
, .

, . . .
, , , .
. -
. .
120
. 8.13.
ListView
ListView , GridView.
ListView, ,
GridView. :
( 8.23).
8.23. ListView
<ListView x:Name="lvMain" Grid.Row="1"
Margin="0,-10,0,0" Padding="10,0,0,60" Width="320"
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="6">
<Border Background="{StaticResource
ListViewItemPlaceholderBackgroundThemeBrush}"
Width="60" Height="60">
<Image Source="/Assets/Avatar.png"
Stretch="UniformToFill"/>
</Border>
121
<StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Margin="10,0,0,0">

<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}" MaxHeight="40"/>
Style="{StaticResource ItemTextStyle}"
TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Age}"
TextWrapping="NoWrap"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
<ListView.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Margin="7,7,0,0">
<Button
Style="{StaticResource TextPrimaryButtonStyle}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding GroupName}"
Margin="3,-7,10,10"
Style="{StaticResource GroupHeaderTextStyle}" />
<TextBlock Text="{StaticResource ChevronGlyph}"
FontFamily="Segoe UI Symbol" Margin="0,-7,0,10"
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle>
</ListView.GroupStyle>
</ListView>
ListView . 8.14.
ListView GridView. SelectionMode,
. 8.1.
8.1. SelectionMode
None
Single
122
8
8.1 ()
Multiple
Extended
,
, , ,
<Shift>,
. 8.14.
ListView
123
FlipView
, , FlipView .
.
FlipView , GridView ListView ItemsControl,
. FlipView
, .
FlipView
- . FlipView -.
FlipView People.
, GridView ( 8.24).
8.24. FlipView
<FlipView ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvsMain}}" Grid.Row="1"
Width="250" Height="250">
<FlipView.ItemTemplate>

</FlipView.ItemTemplate>
</FlipView>
FlipView
(. 8.15). . 8.15 .

FlipView . FlipView
.
. 8.15. FlipView
124
GridView, ListView FlipView.

, .
GridView ListView. , ,
Grid App, 7.
,
:
(Snapped).
Taa9

1, Windows Store-
( . 9.1):
(Full Screen);
( c) (Snapped).
320 ;

(Filled).
,
1366768 . , Windows Store-
.

.
, , , .
. 9.1.
126
,
8.

, , . - ,
320 ,
. .
, GridView, ListView.
, .
GridView SemanticZoom ( 9.1). , 8.
9.1. MainPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
...
<SemanticZoom x:Name="semanticZoom" Grid.Row="1">
<local:VariableGridView x:Name="gvMain"
Padding="116,37,40,46"
...
</local:VariableGridView >
<GridView x:Name="gvZoomedOut"
SelectionMode="None" Padding="116,37,40,46">
...
</GridView>
</SemanticZoom>
127
<ListView x:Name="lvMain" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="Collapsed"

Margin="0,-10,0,0" Padding="10,0,0,60"
Width="320" SelectionMode="Extended"
...
</ListView>
</Grid>
</Page>
ListView , . . Visibility
Collapsed.
ListView lvMain SemanticZoom semanticZoom.
.

Value ApplicationView, :
Snapped
Filled
FullScreenLandscape
FullScreenPortrait
, ,
. ,
, 9.2.
9.2.
switch (ApplicationView.Value)
{
case ApplicationViewState.Snapped:
{
}
break;
case ApplicationViewState.Filled:
{
}
break;
case ApplicationViewState.FullScreenLandscape:
{
}
break;
case ApplicationViewState.FullScreenPortrait:
{
}
break;
}
128
. .
( Window.Current.SizeChanged). , , ,
. , .

( 9.3).
9.3.
{
private ObservableCollection<PersonGroup> _groups;
public MainPage()
{
...
Window.Current.SizeChanged += Current_SizeChanged;
}
void Current_SizeChanged(object sender,
WindowSizeChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (ApplicationView.Value == ApplicationViewState.Snapped)
{
semanticZoom.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
lvMain.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
}
else
{
semanticZoom.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
lvMain.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
}
}
}
. - (. 9.2).
(Bing
Weather), Filled.
Visual
Studio. Device.
View (. 9.3).
. 9.2.
129
130
. 9.3.
Visual State Manager

, , Grid
App, , , Basic Page,
LayoutAwarePage. , . ,
LayoutAwarePage, , .
RSS- 7 GroupedItemsPage.xaml
, ( 9.4).
9.4.
... >
...
...
<GridView x:Name="itemGridView"
... >
...
</GridView>

<ListView x:Name="itemListView"
... >
...
</ListView>
<Grid>
...
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Text="{StaticResource AppName}"
Grid.Column="1" IsHitTestVisible="false"
</Grid>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="ApplicationViewStates">
<VisualState x:Name="FullScreenLandscape"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Filled"/>
<VisualState x:Name="FullScreenPortrait">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames
Storyboard.TargetName="backButton"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Style">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"
Value="{StaticResource PortraitBackButtonStyle}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
Storyboard.TargetName="itemGridView"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Padding">
Value="96,137,10,56"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Snapped">
<Storyboard>
Storyboard.TargetName="backButton"
Value="{StaticResource SnappedBackButtonStyle}"/>
Storyboard.TargetName="pageTitle"
131
132
9
Value="{StaticResource
SnappedPageHeaderTextStyle}"/>
Storyboard.TargetName="itemListView"
Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility">
Value="Visible"/>
Storyboard.TargetName="itemGridView"
Value="Collapsed"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
</Grid>
Visual State
Manager (VSM, ). XAML-. ,
, VSM .
LayoutAwarePage
VSM , . VSM .
VSM , LayoutAwarePage,
VSM LayoutAwarePage.
LayoutAwarePage
VisualStateManager.GoToState.
Device Visual Studio .
, VSM ,
. (Storyboard),
. 9.5
.
133
9.5.
<VisualState x:Name="Snapped">
<Storyboard>
...
Storyboard.TargetName="itemListView"
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Visible"/>
...
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
9.5 ListView
itemListView. Visibility,
Visible.
(
) , . . VSM ,
.
FullScreenPortrait ListView .
Visual State Manager
, ,
, , . Visual State Manager ,
.

,
(PPI, Pixels Per Inch ). , 27- 25601440.
10- , 1024768, .
25601440, 1024768, , ,
(PPI
, ).
Windows 8 Windows Store- , -
134
PPI. Windows ,
PPI
. . .
:
100% ;
140% 19201080 PPI 174;
180% 25601440 PPI 240.
, , - . , XAML, .

, . , .
, PNG
JPEG. .
. , . . .
.
. ,
:
logo.scale-100.png 100100;
logo.scale-140.png 210210;
logo.scale-180.png 270270.
XAML- ( 9.6).
9.6.
<Image Source="logo.png" Width="100" Height="100"/>
!
, logo.png.
. , , .
135
, . :
scale-100\logo.png;
scale-140\logo.png;
scale-180\logo.png.
. XAML- ,
, .
(Snapped) ,
. ,
, .
Visual State Manager (VSM). LayoutAwarePage
VSM.
, Windows Store- .

.
, .
Taa10
.

Windows Store-, , .
, , ,
.
Windows.
,
: , ,
.
, ,
, . ,
.

, Windows Store- ,
. Windows Store-
.
137
-. -.
, , - .
, , ,
. ,
(Suspended). , .
,
(Terminated). Windows Store- . 10.1.
. ,
4, .
, , . , ,
, . .
.

App.xaml.cs. OnLaunched,
OnSuspending ( 10.1). , 4.
10.1. App.xaml.cs
{
...
}
138
10

{
...
}
.
PreviousExecutionState args
. PreviousExecutionState:
NotRunning -
, (log off),
.
Running ,
, , , (Secondary tile).
Suspended -
.
Terminated -
. , Suspended,
Terminated.
ClosedByUser .
OnLaunched .
, , OnLaunched.
OnSearchActivated ( 10.2).
10.2. ""
protected override void OnSearchActivated(SearchActivatedEventArgs args) {
...
}
OnSearchActivated ,
, "-".

13.
, OnLaunched OnSearchActivated
. .
.
139

,
Windows Store- ( ),
,
, . , , /
, , , . . .
, , .
/
BackgroundDownloader,
BackgroundUploader. ()
, , (), .
HTTP HTTPS ( GET, POST)
() HTTP HTTPS (
POST) . .
, ,
.
Windows Store- Blank App
DownloadApp. MainPage.xaml
btnStartDownload tbDownloadProgress ( 10.3).
10.3. MainPage.xaml
<StackPanel>
<Button x:Name="btnStartDownload" Content=" "
Margin="24" Height="42" Width="126"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="tbDownloadProgress" Margin="24"
TextWrapping="Wrap" Text=" "
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
btnStartDownload. .
, ,
. . 10.3.
140
10
10.3.
StorageFile destinationFile = await
ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("file.dat");
BackgroundDownloader
( DownloadOperation). ( 10.3).
, StartAsync. 10.4.
10.4.
{
private CancellationTokenSource _cancellationTokenSource =
new CancellationTokenSource();
public MainPage()
{
}
private async void btnStartDownload_Click(object sender,
RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
//
Uri source = new Uri("http://www._.ru/file.dat");
StorageFile destinationFile = await
ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("file.dat");
var downloader = new BackgroundDownloader();
DownloadOperation download = downloader.CreateDownload(source,
destinationFile);
var asyncOperation = download.StartAsync();
var task = asyncOperation.AsTask(
_cancellationTokenSource.Token,
new Progress<DownloadOperation>(DownloadProgress));
}
141
catch (Exception ex)

{
//
}
}
private void DownloadProgress(DownloadOperation obj)
{
var progress = (int)(obj.Progress.BytesReceived * 100 /
obj.Progress.TotalBytesToReceive);
tbDownloadProgress.Text = String.Format("{0}% {1}", progress,
obj.ResultFile.Name);
}
}
StartAsync .
, .
, ,
( 10.5).
10.5. Task
var task = asyncOperation.AsTask(
DownloadProgress.

.
, . .
.
AttachToProccesses,
, BackgroundDownloader.GetCurrentDownloadsAsync. .
10.6.
public MainPage()
{
AttachToProcesses();
}
142
10
private async void AttachToProcesses()

{
try
{
var downloads = await
BackgroundDownloader.GetCurrentDownloadsAsync();
var download = downloads.FirstOrDefault();
if (download != null)
{
var task = download.AttachAsync().AsTask(
}
}
{
//
}
}
, .

Windows Store- .

, . , (, -) (, ). ( )
( ) .
(Assembly, DLL). ,
(, . .).
, ,
. , , . ,
WNS (Windows Push Notification Services
Windows). Push- , -
143
(
).

, (Lock Screen) .
,
(. 10.2).
. 10.2. ( Windows
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/b8/archive/2012/06/14/building-the-mail-app.aspx)
, ,
( ), , , .
. ,
. ,
(. 10.3).
, ,
, .
, (. 10.1).
. 10.1 , . ,
, ,
. . ,
144
10
, 2 15 . 15
.
(. 10.2).
. 10.3. ,
10.1.

15
10.2.

ControlChannelTrigger
, . , ,
, ,
TCP. ,
145
10.2 ()

MaintenanceTrigger
TimeTrigger

. TimeTrigger ,
.
MaintenanceTrigger ,
.
.
( 15 .), .
,

PushNotificationTrigger
, Push- Raw
( 11).
SystemEventTrigger
.
,
. 10.3 ,
SystemEventTrigger. , , , .
10.3. SystemEventTrigger
InternetAvailable
NetworkStateChange
. ,
Wi-Fi 3G
OnlineIdConnectedStateChange
ServicingComplete
LockScreenApplicationAdded
LockScreenApplicationRemoved
ControlChannelReset*
SessionConnected*
SmsReceived
TimeZoneChange
, ,

UserAway*
UserPresent*
. . , .
146
10
, . InternetAvailable.
. 10.4.
10.4.
InternetAvailable
InternetNotAvailable
SessionConnected
SessionDisconnected
UserNotPresent
UserPresent

, . , IBackgroundTask.
Blank App TasksApp.
, (solution) Windows Runtime Component. Solution Explorer Solution TasksApp (1 project) Add | New
Project... Windows
Runtime Component TasksComponent.
Windows Store- .
References Add
Reference... TasksComponent.
Solution Explorer
. 10.4.
, , , .
TasksComponent ( 10.7).
10.7.
public sealed class SampleBackgroundTask : IBackgroundTask
{
public void Run(IBackgroundTaskInstance taskInstance)
147
{
var deferral = taskInstance.GetDeferral();
try
{
//
}
finally
{
}
}
}
. 10.4.
Solution Explorer
SampleBackgroundTask
. Package.appxmanifest
Declarations Background Tasks.
System Event, (Entry point) TasksComponent.SampleBackgroundTask (. 10.5).
. MainPage.xaml , .
BackgroundTaskBuilder. . , ( 10.8).
148
10
. 10.5.
10.8.
private void ButtonRegisterClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var timerTrigger = new
SystemTrigger(SystemTriggerType.TimeZoneChange, false);
var builder = new BackgroundTaskBuilder();
builder.Name = "SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.TaskEntryPoint = "TasksComponent.SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.SetTrigger(timerTrigger);
BackgroundTaskRegistration task = builder.Register();
}
SystemTrigger ,
. (TimeZoneChange).
149
BackgroundTaskBuilder , ( 10.9).
10.9.
private void ButtonRegisterClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var timerTrigger = new
SystemTrigger(SystemTriggerType.TimeZoneChange, false);
var builder = new BackgroundTaskBuilder();
builder.Name = "SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.TaskEntryPoint = "TasksComponent.SampleBackgroundTask";
builder.SetTrigger(timerTrigger);
IBackgroundCondition condition = new
SystemCondition(SystemConditionType.InternetAvailable);
builder.AddCondition(condition);
BackgroundTaskRegistration task = builder.Register();
}
Completed BackgroundTaskRegistration .
,
( 10.10).
10.10.
private void ButtonUnRegisterClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
foreach (var task in BackgroundTaskRegistration.AllTasks)
{
task.Value.Unregister(true);
}
}
, ,
. . . , Visual Studio
Debug Location (. 10.6). ,
(Suspend),
(Resume), (Suspend
150
10
. 10.6. Debug Location
and shutdown),
SampleBackgroundTask.
Debug Location , VIEW |
Toolbars | Debug Location.
Windows Store-, Windows-.

Windows Store- , .
/ BackgroundDownloader
BackgroundUploader . ,
, , -,
( ).
,
. . , ,
.
Taa11
? ,
, - -
. , , .
.
(Toast Notification).
(Tiles) .

, (Push).
,
Push-. 12.

.
. : , , - .
:
7
.

25 .
152
11
.
.
, (. 11.1).
11.1.

ToastImageAndText01
ToastImageAndText02
ToastImageAndText03
ToastImageAndText04
ToastText01
ToastText02
ToastText03
ToastText04
, , . 11.1.
153
. 11.1.
(, Push), . Application UI , Notifications

Yes Toast capable (. 11.2).
XML-,
. ToastText01
( 11.1).
11.1. XML- ToastText01
<toast>
<visual>
<binding template="ToastText01">
<text id="1">
</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>
XML- ToastNotification () ToastNotifier ( 11.2).
154
11
. 11.2.
11.2.
var xml = @"<toast>
<visual>
<binding template=""ToastText01"">
<text id=""1""> </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";
155
var xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();

xmlDocument.LoadXml(xml);
var toast = new ToastNotification(xmlDocument);
ToastNotifier notifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier();
notifier.Show(toast);
, , . .
.
, 10
( 11.3).
11.3.
var xml = @"<toast>
<visual>
<text id=""1""> </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";
var toast = new ScheduledToastNotification(xmlDocument,
DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(10));
ToastNotifier notifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier();
notifier.AddToSchedule(toast);
.
,
, , , . .
( ), . ,
, , (Push-). , (, , ). .
Push-
Push- (Push Notification)
( ). "" (push) ,
(, pull) . Windows-
156
11
. Windows Store-, ,
, . Push-
.
. Push- .
, . Push- Windows (WNS, Windows Push Notification Services).
( ) WNS, ,
,
.
Push- Windows Store-
,
. ,
, WNS . WNS
.
Push-:
Toast . ,
;
Tile Badge , .
12;
Raw . Raw , "" , . Raw- ,
.
Raw- , , Raw, , .
WNS-.

Windows Store

WNS, ,
.
Windows Store, . ,
.
157
MSDN :
http://msdn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/windows/apps/hh465407.aspx
, "" , Windows Store, ,
, Windows Store.
""
Windows Store.
Store | Associate with the Store Visual Studio Express
Project | Store | Associate with the Store Visual Studio.
, :
SID (Package Security Identifier / )
ms-app://s-1-15-2-347940726-2465832990-910876698-369105280-2399447978997722633-4228783870.
Client secret / ( 1)
-a0o4J2-drcAxBUKeBA7cT06orFATHJw.
. ,
Push- .
Windows Store- .
,
, . .
- . , ,
. WNS
, .
, ,
.
Push-
Windows Store , Push-.
Push- .
, . Windows Store- URI, ( ) .

PushNotificationChannelManager ( 11.4).
158
11
11.4. URI
PushNotificationChannel channel = await
PushNotificationChannelManager.CreatePushNotificationChannelForApplicationAsync
();
var uri = channel.Uri;
URI:
https://db3.notify.windows.com/?token=AgUAAAC0wm%2frjhZ0ciivfeaM%2bn0c2vh8%2fuJ
2NFN6PdwAzkv8KkWrwDvw7qEix%2fzkZsvbQJYt5mR45K7MP2ExP%2fSF4WF8zUuuzlDH6UYoMnwj2A
KA4wadN%2bc9qGUEBYvBcVO4Qt0%3d

URI .
.
URI

Push-, .
.
, C#.
. , , , ASP.NET MVC, PHP,
Python, Ruby, Java, node.js . .
, ,
XML-. 11.5.
PushNotificationChannel,
11.5.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var secret = "-a0o4J2-drcAxBUKeBA7cT06orFATHJw";
var sid = "ms-app://s-1-15-2-347940726-2465832990-...";
var url = "https://db3.notify.windows.com/?token=...";
var xml = @"<toast>
<visual>
<text id=""1"">Push-</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";
var status = PostToWns(secret, sid, url, xml, "wns/toast");
Console.WriteLine(status);
}
159
sid secret , Windows Store, url , . , sid secret

, , , , , .
PostToWns, .
,
WNS-. WNS-
OAuthToken ( 11.6).
11.6.
WNS-
[DataContract]
public class OAuthToken
{
[DataMember(Name = "access_token")]
public string AccessToken { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name = "token_type")]
public string TokenType { get; set; }
}

System.Runtime.Serialization.dll.
WNS- ( 11.7).
11.7. WNS-
private static string PostToWns(string secret, string sid,
string uri, string xml, string type)
{
try
{
var accessToken = GetAccessToken(secret, sid);
var contentInBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(xml);
var request = WebRequest.Create(uri) as HttpWebRequest;
request.Method = "POST";
request.Headers.Add("X-WNS-Type", type);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization",
String.Format("Bearer {0}", accessToken.AccessToken));
160
11
using (var requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestStream.Write(contentInBytes, 0,
contentInBytes.Length);
}
using (var webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
return webResponse.StatusCode.ToString();
}
}
catch (WebException webException)
{
var exceptionDetails =
webException.Response.Headers["WWW-Authenticate"];
if (exceptionDetails.Contains("Token expired"))
{
GetAccessToken(secret, sid);
return PostToWns(uri, xml, secret, sid, type);
}
return "EXCEPTION: " + webException.Message;
}
{
return "EXCEPTION: " + ex.Message;
}
}
private static OAuthToken GetAccessToken(string secret, string sid)
{
var urlEncodedSecret = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(secret);
var urlEncodedSid = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(sid);
var body = String.Format(
"grant_type=client_credentials&client_id={0}&client_secret={1}&scope=notify.win
dows.com", urlEncodedSid, urlEncodedSecret);
string response;
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
client.Headers.Add("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
response = client.UploadString(
"https://login.live.com/accesstoken.srf", body);
}
return GetOAuthTokenFromJson(response);
}
161
private static OAuthToken GetOAuthTokenFromJson(string jsonString)

{
using (var ms = new
MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(jsonString)))
{
var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(OAuthToken));
var oAuthToken = (OAuthToken)ser.ReadObject(ms);
return oAuthToken;
}
}

System.Web.dll. WNS , . .
.
, . , XML-,
, .
PostToWns:
wns/toast ;
wns/badge ;
wns/tile ;
wns/raw Raw-.
" " WNS-. .NET, , WnsRecipe,

, .
.
.
.
, . ,
.
Windows Store-, ,
( ""). WNS. WNS
, .
Taa12
""
, Windows 8 .
, (Tiles) . "" (Live Tile)
.
, (Secondary Tiles), , . , , , "" "", .

. ,
, , .

Windows 8 : 150150
(Square) 310150 (Wide) (. 12.1).
Windows Store-
(Package.appxmanifes) Tile
. ,
310150 . .
""
163
. 12.1.
( , ), ,
, , (. 12.2).
#464646.
. 12.2.
""
, Windows 8 "" ,
.
46 . MSDN. 10 36 .
, ,
. , ( ). ,
.
164
12
. 12.3.
. 12.4.
""
165
. 12.3,
. 12.4.
. 12.1 12.2 .
, .
, , .
12.1.
TileSquareBlock,
TileSquareText01,
TileSquareText02,
TileSquareText03,
TileSquareText04,
TileSquareImage

(/)
TileSquarePeekImageAndText01
12.2.
TileWideBlockAndText01
TileWideBlockAndText02
TileWideText01
TileWideText02
TileWideText03
TileWideText04
TileWideText05
TileWideText06
TileWideText07
TileWideText08
TileWideText09
TileWideText10
TileWideText11
TileWideImage
TileWideImageCollection
TileWideImageAndText01
TileWideImageAndText02
TileWideSmallImageAndText01
()
TileWidePeekImageCollection01
TileWidePeekImageAndText01
TileWidePeekImageAndText02
TileWidePeekImage01
TileWidePeekImage02
TileWidePeekImage03
TileWidePeekImage04
TileWidePeekImage05
TileWidePeekImage06
166
12

Windows Store- , . ,
, .
.
, , , .
XML-, , . ,
TileSquareBlock XML- 12.1.
12.1. XML- TileSquareBlock
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareBlock">
<text id="1">Text Field 1</text>
<text id="2">Text Field 2</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>
TileSquareBlock . ( 12.2).
12.2.
<tile>
<visual>
<text id="1">25</text>
<text id="2"></text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>
XML- () . XML-
TileNotification.
TileUpdater ( 12.3).
""
167
12.3.
var xml = @"<tile>
<visual>
<binding template=""TileSquareBlock"">
<text id=""1"">25</text>
<text id=""2""></text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>";
var notification = new TileNotification(xmlDocument);
TileUpdater updateManager =
TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Update(notification);
(. 11) . , , , XML-.
. 12.5.
,
( SmallLogo.png).
. 12.5.

168
12
XML- .
, - . XML TileUpdateManager. XML-
TileSquareBlock ( 12.4).
12.4. XML- TileSquareBlock
var xmlDocument =
TileUpdateManager.GetTemplateContent(TileTemplateType.TileSquareBlock);
var nodes = xmlDocument.GetElementsByTagName("binding").First().ChildNodes;
nodes[0].InnerText = "30";
nodes[1].InnerText = "";
var updateManager = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication();
: , .
MSDN NotificationsExtensions, . :
http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsapps/app-tiles-and-badges-sample5fc49148
, XML-. NotificationsExtensions 12.5.
12.5. NotificationsExtensions
ITileSquareBlock tileContent = TileContentFactory.CreateTileSquareBlock();
tileContent.TextBlock.Text = "35";
tileContent.TextSubBlock.Text = "";
TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForApplication().
Update(tileContent.CreateNotification());
XML- , . .
.
""
169

.
.
.
, ,
. XML- ( 12.6). TileWideText03.
12.6. XML-
<tile>
<visual>
<text id="1">10</text>
<text id="2"></text>
</binding>
<binding template="TileWideText03">
<text id="1">10 </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>
,
12.3. . 12.6.
. 12.6.

170
12

"" . ,
. TileWideImage TileSquareImage
( 12.7).
12.7.
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareImage">
<image id="1" src="Assets\SmallLogo.png" alt="alt text"/>
</binding>
<binding template="TileWideImage">
<image id="1" src="Assets\WideLogo.png" alt="alt text"/>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>
12.7
Windows Store-.
( 12.8).
12.8.
<tile>
<visual>
<binding template="TileSquareImage">
<image id="1" alt="alt text"
src="ms-appx:///Assets/SquareTileLogo.png" />
</binding>
<binding template="TileWideImage">
<image id="1" alt="alt text"
src="ms-appx:///Assets/WideLogo.png" />
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>
,
ms-appdata:///local/. ,
HTTP-, .
""
171

, ,
. ,
.
, ( 12.9).
12.9.
updateManager.Clear();
. "" 10 ( 12.10).
12.10.
var xml = @"<tile>
...
</tile>";
notification.ExpirationTime = DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(10);
, 12.10, ,
"" 10 . Windows 8 ,
. , - ,
, , , , , . . .
, 10 ,
12.11.
12.11.
var xml = @"<tile>
...
</tile>";
172
12

var scheduledTileNotification = new
ScheduledTileNotification(notification.Content,
DateTimeOffset.Now.AddSeconds(10));
updateManager.AddToSchedule(scheduledTileNotification);

Windows 8 , ,
.
EnableNotificationQueue TileUpdater
( 12.2).
12.12.
updateManager.EnableNotificationQueue(true);
,
( 12.13).
12.13.
updateManager.Clear();
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
{
var xml = @"<tile>
<visual>
<binding template=""TileSquareBlock"">
<text id=""1"">{0}</text>
<text id=""2""></text>
</binding>
""
173
<binding template=""TileWideText03"">
<text id=""1"">{0} </text>
</binding>
</visual>
</tile>";
xmlDocument.LoadXml(String.Format(xml, i * 10));
}
, . updateManager.Clear ,

,
.
,
,
.

( ). 1
99 (, ), 100,
"99+" (, ).
BadgeUpdateManager,
TileUpdateManager .
. , , XML-. 12.14 42 (. 12.7).
. 12.7.
174
12
12.14.
xmlDocument.LoadXml(@"<badge value=""42""/>");
var badgeNotification = new BadgeNotification(xmlDocument);
var updateManager = BadgeUpdateManager.CreateBadgeUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.Update(badgeNotification);
42 , "" .
, XML-
42 . , attention
( 12.15).
12.15.
xmlDocument.LoadXml(@"<badge value=""attention""/>"));
. 12.8.
. 12.8.
. 12.3.
12.3.
XML-
activity
<badge value="activity"/>
alert
<badge value="alert"/>
available
<badge value="available"/>
away
<badge value="away"/>
""
175
12.3 ()
XML-
busy
<badge value="busy"/>
newMessage
<badge value="newMessage"/>
paused
<badge value="paused"/>
playing
<badge value="playing"/>
unavailable
<badge value="unavailable"/>
error
<badge value="error"/>
attention
<badge value="attention"/>

. - "".
, . , . .
. , .
. :
Push-;
.
Push-, 11, , , . . . ,
, Push, .
, , , . XML-
176
12
, . , , .
Push- .
, . . . Push- .
XML- , . ,
, , .
, XML- 12.6 :
http://foo.ru/TileHandler.ashx.
, ( ), ( 12.16).
12.16.
updateManager.StartPeriodicUpdate(new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler.ashx"),
PeriodicUpdateRecurrence.HalfHour);
, , ,
.
. ( 12.17).
12.17. ,
Uri[] uriCollection = new[]
{
new Uri("http://foo.ru/TileHandler1.ashx"),
};
updateManager.StartPeriodicUpdateBatch(uriCollection,
PeriodicUpdateRecurrence.HalfHour);
""
177
. 12.18 XML- .
12.18.
var updateManager = BadgeUpdateManager.CreateBadgeUpdaterForApplication();
updateManager.StartPeriodicUpdate(new
Uri("http://foo.ru/TileBadgeHandler.ashx"), PeriodicUpdateRecurrence.HalfHour);

(Secondary Tiles) Windows Store . ,
,
.
() . ,
, .
( 12.19).
12.19.
private async void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
SecondaryTile secondaryTile = new SecondaryTile()
{
TileId = "12345",
ShortName = " ",
DisplayName = " ",
Arguments = "67890",
TileOptions = TileOptions.ShowNameOnLogo |
TileOptions.ShowNameOnWideLogo,
Logo = new Uri("ms-appx:///assets/SmallLogo.png"),
WideLogo = new Uri("ms-appx:///assets/WideLogo.png"),
};
bool isPinned = await secondaryTile.RequestCreateAsync();
}
SecondaryTile, ,
.
()
(. 12.9), . .
178
12
. 12.9.
TileId , (, , . .).
App. .
,
. OnLaunched ( App.xaml.cs) args TileId , .
, TileId,
12345, ( 12.20).
12.20. ,
{
{
...
}
var tileId = args.TileId;
if (tileId == "12345")
{
var secondaryTileArgument = args.Arguments;
""
179
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(SecondaryTilePage),
secondaryTileArgument);
}
else if (rootFrame.Content == null)
{
{
}
}
}
!
,
, ,
.
12.20 :
, , .
, , "". TileUpdater,
CreateTileUpdaterForSecondaryTile TileUpdateManager TileId ( 12.21).
12.21.
var updateManager =
TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForSecondaryTile("TileId");

. Windows Store-, .
, , ,
, .
, .
, .
Taa13
""
Windows Store Windows 8 , .

"-". , , ,
. ,
- , .
.
. , ,
"San Francisco" Travel (),
. Maps (),
- , Weather ()
.
Windows Store-,
(Suggestions),
, ,
.
, Windows Store-
. , , "" ,
.
.
, , ,
(. 13.1).
""
181
. 13.1.
, , .

. , (""), , .

"-".
. , .
.
,
.

Windows Store-. Windows- " ( ), ".
Windows XP Windows Vista Microsoft
, UAC (User Account Control ).
, UAC .
182
13
, " , ". ,
, . UAC , .
, Windows Store-,
" , ".
, ,
.
Windows Store- .
""
""
. Blank App SearchApp.
"-" , , . ,
, .
.
( Package.appxmanifest)
Declarations. Available Declarations Search
Add (. 13.2).
, .
.

OnSearchActivated ( App.xaml.cs).
, .
SearchPage.xaml, Basic Page.
App.xaml.cs OnSearchActivated ( 13.1).
13.1. OnSearchActivated
{
public App()
{
...
}
{
""
{
{
...
}
}
{
{
}
}
}
{
...
}
protected override void OnSearchActivated(
SearchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
{
}
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(SearchPage), args.QueryText);
}
}
183
184
13
. 13.2.
OnSearchActivated ( <Enter>).
, SearchPage.xaml .
, , OnLaunched
. ,
OnSearchActivated OnLaunched.
, . , .
C#- SearchPage.xaml
, OnNavigatedTo. , ( 13.2).
13.2. OnNavigatedTo
public sealed partial class SearchPage : LayoutAwarePage
{
public SearchPage()
""
185
{
}
{
var queryText = (string)e.Parameter;
pageTitle.Text = String.Format(" \"{0}\"",
queryText);
}
}
(. 13.3) ( ).
. 13.3.

, .
. ,
, . OnSearchActivated,
186
13
. ,
.
,
, . .
OnLaunched ( ). ,
.
. SearchPage.xaml
( 13.3).
13.3. SearchPage.xaml
<Page.BottomAppBar>
<AppBar>
<Button Style="{StaticResource HomeAppBarButtonStyle}"/>
</AppBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
HomeAppBarButtonStyle
StandardStyles.xaml. ( 13.4).
13.4.
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Frame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage));
}
! .
Search Contract,
OnSearchActivated .
, .

, . ,
.
, .
.
""
187
Windows Runtime SearchPane

. GetForCurrentView
SearchPane .
QueryChanged.
,
SearchPage.xaml ( 13.5).
13.5.
{
var queryText = (string)e.Parameter;
queryText);
var currentPane = SearchPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.QueryChanged += currentPane_QueryChanged;
}
protected override void OnNavigatedFrom(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
currentPane.QueryChanged -= currentPane_QueryChanged;
base.OnNavigatedFrom(e);
}
void currentPane_QueryChanged(SearchPane sender,
SearchPaneQueryChangedEventArgs args)
{
args.QueryText);
}

, SearchPage.xaml . MainPage.xaml,
SearchPage.xaml
(
).
? ,
(, -
188
13
), , .

,
, .

SuggestionsRequested SearchPane ( 13.6).
13.6.
{
...
currentPane.QueryChanged += currentPane_QueryChanged;
currentPane.SuggestionsRequested += currentPane_SuggestionsRequested;
}
void currentPane_SuggestionsRequested(SearchPane sender,

SearchPaneSuggestionsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
var defferal = args.Request.GetDeferral();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
args.Request.SearchSuggestionCollection.AppendQuerySuggestion(
String.Format("#{0}. {1}", i, args.QueryText));
}
defferal.Complete();
}
, ,
(. 13.4).
!
SearchPage.xaml.
""
189
. 13.4.

GetDefferral, deferral.Complete.
,
.
. , .
defferral, , - ,
deferral.Complete. .
,
, . ,
,
.
. , . ,
.
: App.xaml.cs Subscribe Unsubscribe ( 13.7) .
190
13
13.7.
public void Subscribe()
{
}
public void Unsubscribe()
{
currentPane.SuggestionsRequested -= currentPane_SuggestionsRequested;
}
{
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
}
}
Subscribe OnLaunched
OnSearchActivated, Unsubscribe OnSuspending ( 13.8).
13.8.
{
Subscribe();
// OnLaunched
}
protected override void OnSearchActivated(SearchActivatedEventArgs args)
{
Subscribe();
// OnSearchActivated
}
""
191

{
Unsubscribe();
}
, , , , .
. ,
.

,
, , , ,
. , SuggestionsRequested ( 13.9).
13.9.
{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
var image = RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromUri(
new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/SmallLogo.png"));
args.Request.SearchSuggestionCollection.AppendResultSuggestion(
" ", "", "Id", image,
" ");
}
}
. 13.5.
192
13
. 13.5.
, .
ResultSuggestionChosen SearchPane ( 13.10).
13.10.
{
currentPane.ResultSuggestionChosen += currentPane_ResultSuggestionChosen;
}
void currentPane_ResultSuggestionChosen(SearchPane sender,
SearchPaneResultSuggestionChosenEventArgs args)
{
var id = args.Tag;
}
Tag, . AppendResultSuggestion.
""
193
.
. , .
. .
, , , .
Taa14
" "
(Share) Windows Store-.
"-". ,
, .
/. , , , , ,
, , , .

. , , , "-". , , (. 14.1).
, (. 14.2).
.
,
, .
,
, , . , , , .
. , .
,
"" . .
- SDK (Software Development Kit)
" "
195
. 14.1.
. 14.2.
196
14
( ), Windows-. , ,
( , ,
).
.

Blank App ShareApp.
MainPage.xaml
txtMain, ( 14.1).
14.1. MainPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
<TextBox x:Name="txtMain" AcceptsReturn="True"
Width="450" Height="250"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"/>
</Grid>
</Page>
DataTransferManager.
"-", , , DataRequested DataTransferManager.
MainPage,
( 14.2).
14.2. DataRequested
{
public MainPage()
{
}
" "
197

{
var currentManager = DataTransferManager.GetForCurrentView();
currentManager.DataRequested += currentManager_DataRequested;
}
protected override void OnNavigatingFrom(NavigatingCancelEventArgs e)
{
var currentManager = DataTransferManager.GetForCurrentView();
currentManager.DataRequested -= currentManager_DataRequested;
}
void currentManager_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender,
DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
}
}
,
. ,
. ,
.
, .
, , SetText
DataPackage ( Data args.Request.Data) ( 14.3).
14.3.
{
if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(txtMain.Text)) return;
args.Request.Data.Properties.Title = " ";
args.Request.Data.Properties.Description = " ";
args.Request.Data.SetText(txtMain.Text);
}
, .
. 14.3 ,
"" .
198
14
. 14.3.
(. 14.1).
14.1.
SetUri
URI
SetRtf
RTF
SetHtmlFormat
HTML
HTML-
SetBitmap
Bitmap
SetStorageItems
StorageItems
SetData
SetDataProvider
. 14.1 - , . , .

Clipboard. 14.4.
" "
199
14.4.
var data = new DataPackage();
data.SetText(" ");
Clipboard.SetContent(data);
, . 14.1.
, .

, ,
.
Package.appxmanifest Declarations.
Available Declarations Share Target Add.
, . , Text (. 14.4),

. .
,
OnShareTargetActivated ( App.xaml.cs) ( 14.5). Blank Page TargetPage.xaml,
.
14.5. OnShareTargetActivated
{
public App()
{
}
{
...
}
{
...
}
200
14
protected override void OnShareTargetActivated(
ShareTargetActivatedEventArgs args)
{
var frame = new Frame();
frame.Navigate(typeof(TargetPage), args.ShareOperation);
Window.Current.Content = frame;
}
. 14.4.
OnShareTargetActivated TargetPage.xaml,
ShareOperation, .
, TargetPage.xaml
645 , "", .
" "
201
TargetPage.xaml ( 14.6).
14.6. TargetPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
<TextBox x:Name="txtMain" AcceptsReturn="True"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"
FontSize="24" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
</Grid>
</Page>
TargetPage.xaml
( 14.7).
14.7.
public sealed partial class TargetPage : Page
{
public TargetPage()
{
}
protected override async void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Parameter == null) return;
var shareOperation = (ShareOperation)e.Parameter;
if (shareOpertaion.Data.Contains(StandardDataFormats.Text))
{
txtMain.Text = await shareOpertaion.Data.GetTextAsync();
}
}
}
(
) , ,
.
202
14
- , "-". , ,
. . TargetPage.xaml (. 14.5).
. 14.5.

, , . ( 14.8).
RandomAccessStreamReference.
14.8.
{
args.Request.Data.Properties.Title = "";
args.Request.Data.Properties.Description = "";
" "
203
var uri = new Uri("http://foo.com/microsoftlogo.png");

var streamReference = RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromUri(uri);
args.Request.Data.SetBitmap(streamReference);
}
, , ( 14.9).
14.9. ,
var uri = new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/Logo.png");

Bitmap. , Image imgMain.
( 14.10).
14.10.
{
if (shareOpertaion.Data.Contains(StandardDataFormats.Bitmap))
{
var bitmapReference = await shareOpertaion.Data.GetBitmapAsync();
var bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
bitmapImage.SetSource(await bitmapReference.OpenReadAsync());
img.Source = bitmapImage;
}
}

(Text, Bitmap, URI . .) . , - . , ( , , ,
. .), Text, -
204
14
, . , ,
, ,
, .
SetData, ,
"Product". SetData
, XML, JSON (JavaScript Object
Notation). JSON, . . , JavaScript, C#, Visual Basic C++.
, ( "Product"),
, JSON.
, ,
, , .
, - . , .
,
, http://schema.org.
, http://schema.org/Product, -,
Product, ,
-
!
( 14.11).
14.11.
{
var dataPackage = args.Request.Data;
dataPackage.Properties.Title = " ";
var productFormat =
@"{
""type"" : ""http://schema.org/Product"",
""properties"" :
{
""name"" : ""{0}"",
""description"" : ""{1}"",
""productID"" : ""{2}""
}
}";
" "
205
var productJson = String.Format(productFormat,

"Nokia Lumia 920", " ", "8410660101481");
dataPackage.SetData("http://schema.org/Product", productJson);
}
-. , , http://
schema.org/Product.
JSON ( 14.12).
14.12. JSON
protected async override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var dataPackageView = ((ShareOperation)e.Parameter).Data;
var productJson = await
dataPackageView.GetTextAsync("http://schema.org/Product");
JsonObject productObject = JsonObject.Parse(productJson);
JsonObject properties = productObject["properties"].GetObject();
var productId = properties["productID"];
var productName = properties["name"];
var productDescriptions = properties["description"];
}
JSON JsonObject Windows.Data.Json.

, , .
, http://schema.org
JSON.

,
"" (, ) .
.
SetData. , - "" .
, - , "" . -
206
14
. ,
.

, ,
, . "" .
, ,
( 14.13).
14.13.
{
args.Request.Data.Properties.Title = "";
args.Request.Data.SetDataProvider("product", DataHandler);
}
private async void DataHandler(DataProviderRequest request)
{
var defferal = request.GetDeferral();
try
{
}
finally
{
}
}
BinaryDataHandler .
( 1 10 000) ( 14.14).
14.14.
private async void BinaryDataHandler(DataProviderRequest request)
{
var defferal = request.GetDeferral();
try
{
var stream = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
" "
207
using (var writer = new DataWriter(stream))

{
for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
{
writer.WriteInt32(i);
}
await writer.StoreAsync();
await writer.FlushAsync();
writer.DetachStream();
}
stream.Seek(0);
request.SetData(stream);
}
finally
{
}
}
,
InMemoryRandomAccessStream.
.
, (,
, "" . .), .
ReportStarted ShareOperation. ReportDataRetreived. - . , ReportCompleted ( 14.15).
-.
14.15.
protected async override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
shareOperation.ReportStarted();
208
14
//
shareOperation.ReportDataRetrieved();
//
shareOperation.ReportCompleted();
- , c ReportError ( 14.16).
14.16.
shareOperation.ReportError(" ");
,
, -,
( -).
.
, , .
, /. .
,
.
. .
Taa15
""
"-" (Settings).
.
Windows-
. Windows Store-
.
"-".
"-" ,
. , ( ),
. Bing Weather . 15.1.
, .

.
Blank App SettingsApp.
, App.xaml.cs.
SettingsPane. CommandsRequested .
Subscribe Unsubscribe
, ( 15.1). .
210
15
. 15.1.
15.1. CommandsRequested
{
...
{
...
Subscribe();
}
{
Unsubscribe();
}
{
var currentPane = SettingsPane.GetForCurrentView();
""
211
currentPane.CommandsRequested += currentPane_CommandsRequested;
}
public void Unsubscribe()
{
var currentPane = SettingsPane.GetForCurrentView();
currentPane.CommandsRequested -= currentPane_CommandsRequested;
}
void currentPane_CommandsRequested(SettingsPane sender,
SettingsPaneCommandsRequestedEventArgs args)
{
}
}
, Permissions (. 15.2).
.
SettingsCommand, args.Request.
ApplicationCommands ( 15.2).
15.2.
{
var applicationCommands = args.Request.ApplicationCommands;
var newComand = new SettingsCommand("Id_", "", cmd =>
{
//
});
applicationCommands.Add(newComand);
var aboutCommand = new SettingsCommand("About", " ", cmd =>
{
Frame.Navigate(typeof(AboutPage));
});
applicationCommands.Add(aboutCommand);
var siteCommand = new SettingsCommand("Site", " ", cmd =>
{
Launcher.LaunchUriAsync(new Uri("http://techdays.ru"));
});
applicationCommands.Add(siteCommand);
}
212
15
,

, .
. 15.3.
. 15.2.

. 15.3.
, .
:
, , ,
.
""
213
,
.
, .

.
Basic Page, .
SettingsFlyout.xaml.

XAML- . MSDN:
http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsapps/App-settings-sample-1f762f49.
,
.
Popup, ( 15.3).
.
15.3.
private Popup _settingsPopup;
{
var applicationCommands = args.Request.ApplicationCommands;
var newComand = new SettingsCommand("Id_", "", cmd =>
{
_settingsPopup = new Popup();
_settingsPopup.IsLightDismissEnabled = true;
_settingsPopup.Width = 646;
_settingsPopup.Height = Window.Current.Bounds.Height;
_settingsPopup.ChildTransitions = new TransitionCollection();
_settingsPopup.ChildTransitions.Add(new PaneThemeTransition()
{
Edge = (SettingsPane.Edge == SettingsEdgeLocation.Right) ?
EdgeTransitionLocation.Right :
EdgeTransitionLocation.Left
});
SettingsFlyout mypane = new SettingsFlyout();
mypane.Width = 646;
mypane.Height = Window.Current.Bounds.Height;
214
15
_settingsPopup.Child = mypane;
_settingsPopup.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty,
SettingsPane.Edge == SettingsEdgeLocation.Right
? (Window.Current.Bounds.Width 646) : 0);
_settingsPopup.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty, 0);
_settingsPopup.IsOpen = true;
});
applicationCommands.Add(newComand);
...

(. 15.4).
. 15.4.
""
215
!
,
"" "".
.
,
"-". ().
, , , .

. Popup
.
Taa16

Windows Store- ,
Windows-.
Windows Store-
, . . "" (Sandbox).
, , C:\ .
Windows Store-
, ( ). ,
(
17). , SQLite,
.

Windows Store- ( , ), . :
LocalFolder;
RoamingFolder;
TemporaryFolder.
.
:
LocalSettings;
RoamingSettings.
217
, . .
, LocalFolder, , . ,
, , SQLite , .
RoamingFolder , . , RoamingFolder . (RoamingSettings).
. ,
,
RoamingFolder , , .
(, ). RoamingFolder
, , . .
100 .
, RoamingFolder !

, RoamingFolder, .
.
RoamingStorageQuota ( 16.1).
16.1.
ApplicationData.Current.RoamingStorageQuota
, RoamingFolder RoamingSettings
.
. , -
RoamingFolder , .
TemporaryFolder . ,
.
.
218
16

(string, bool, int,
float . .) ,
LocalSettings RoamingSettings. ,
RoamingSettings .
( ,
. .).
LocalSettings. ( 16.2).
16.2. LocalSettings
ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings.Values["MyKey"] = "";
, ( 16.3).
16.3. LocalSettings
var val = (string)ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings.Values["MyKey"];
,
NullReferenceException (bool, int, float
. .) ( 16.4).
16.4.
var settings = ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings;
if (settings.Values.ContainsKey("PageNumber"))
{
var number = (int)settings.Values["PageNumber"];
}
, RoamingSettings, . , 1015 . , RoamingSettings

HighPriority, . 1530
( 16.5).
16.5.
ApplicationData.Current.RoamingSettings.Values["HighPriority"] = 42;
219

.
, (LocalFolder, RoamingFolder
TempraryFolder), .
, . ( 16.6).
16.6.
var folder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
//var folder = ApplicationData.Current.RoamingFolder;
//var folder = ApplicationData.Current.TemporaryFolder;
16.6 .
FileIO. test.txt
"Hello World!" ( 16.7).
16.7.
var folder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
var file = await folder.CreateFileAsync("test.txt",
CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
await FileIO.WriteTextAsync(file, "Hello World!");
16.8.
16.8.
var storageFolder = ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
var file = await storageFolder.GetFileAsync("test.txt");
var text = await FileIO.ReadTextAsync(file);

RoamingFolder.
, , , ,
, .
DataChanged ( 16.9).
16.9.
ApplicationData.Current.DataChanged += (sender, args) =>
{
//
};
220
16
, , . , , . , , .
( ) .
Windows 8 . , .
, . ApplicationData.Current.Version.
.

, 1.
SetVersionAsync ( 16.10).
16.10.
await ApplicationData.Current.SetVersionAsync(versionNumber,
UpgradeToVersionHandler);
versionNumber ,
Handler ( 16.11).
UpgradeToVersion-
16.11.
private void UpgradeToVersionHandler(SetVersionRequest setversionrequest)
{
var defferal = setversionrequest.GetDeferral();
if (setversionrequest.DesiredVersion >
setversionrequest.CurrentVersion)
{
// ;
}
}

. , .
( ).
221

.
, , XAML-. Windows 8
:
ms-appx:/// , ;
ms-appdata:///local/ LocalFolder;
ms-appdata:///roaming/ RoamingFolder;
ms-appdata:///temp/ TemporaryFolder.
16.12 .
16.12.
LocalImage.Source = new BitmapImage(
new Uri("ms-appdata:///local/appDataLocal.png"));
RoamingImage.Source = new BitmapImage(
new Uri("ms-appdata:///roaming/appDataRoaming.png"));
TempImage.Source = new BitmapImage(
new Uri("ms-appdata:///temp/appDataTemp.png"));
Path
. ,
ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path:
C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Local\Packages\f7cb881e-53dd-47d9-b55957defb00a8fb_1ajdc8xvgt2ym\LocalState\
<UserName> , , f7cb881e53dd-47d9-b559-57defb00a8fb_1ajdc8xvgt2ym .
Windows Explorer,
.
SQLite
, , .
(). Windows 8
(). ,
. SQLite, , .
SQL.
222
16
. , SQLite
Windows Store-.
SQLite . Tools | Extensions and Updates SQLite for Windows Runtime (. 16.1).
. 16.1. SQLite for Windows Runtime
Visual Studio. SQLite Windows Store-.

Blank App SqliteApp.
References ( Solution
Explorer) Add Reference... SQLite for Windows Runtime Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Package
(. 16.2).
!
Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Package.
, , Windows Store.
SQLite for Windows Runtime , ()

. SQLite for Windows Runtime , C++, (Any CPU),
C#. , .
Visual Studio BUILD | Configuration
Manager... Active solution
223
platform x86 ( Visual Studio 32- x86, Windows Store-

) (. 16.3).
Windows Store (x86, x64, ARM), , SQLite for Windows Runtime.
. 16.2. SQLite
. 16.3.
224
16
.NET- ORM (Object-Relational Mapping), LINQ (Language Integrated Quiries). SQLite . sqlite-net.
Solution Explorer Manage
NuGet Packages..., sqlite-net (. 16.4).
. 16.4. sqlite-net
, .
16.13.
, .
16.13.
var dbPath = Path.Combine(ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path, "data.db");
using (var db = new SQLiteConnection(dbPath))
{
//
}
SQLite . - , Microsoft SQL Server Oracle Database.

Windows Store-.
sqlite-net LINQ-,
ADO.NET. .
225
, . ,
, . ,
250 ( 16.14).
16.14.
public class Product
{
[PrimaryKey, AutoIncrement]
public int ProductId { get; set; }
[MaxLength(250)]
public string Name { get; set; }
}
.
Product ( 16.15).
16.15.
private void InitDb()
{
var dbPath = Path.Combine(ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path,
"data.db");
{
db.CreateTable<Product>();
}
}
data.db. SQLite, , SQLite. , SQLite, SQLite Expert

Personal:
http://www.sqliteexpert.com/download.html.
SQLite Expert Personal
Product (. 16.5).
.
Product ( 16.16).
226
16
. 16.5. SQLite Expert Personal
16.16.
{
var product = new Product() { Name = "Visual Studio 2012" };
db.Insert(product);
}
, 16.16, ProductId
Product .
( 16.17).
16.17.
{
var products = from c in db.Table<Product>()
where c.Name == "Visual Studio 2012"
select c;
}
, SQL-. , 2 ( 16.18).
227
16.18. SQL-
{
var products = db.Query<Product>(
"SELECT * FROM Product WHERE ProductId=?", 2);
var product = products.FirstOrDefault();
}
( 16.19).
16.19.
{
db.Delete<Product>(3);
}
LINQ, (, ) SQL-.
SQL-, ( 16.20).
16.20. SQL-
{
var command = db.CreateCommand(
"INSERT INTO Product (Name) VALUES (?)", "Windows 8");
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}

. 16.21 , Product.
16.21. ,
{
var command = db.CreateCommand(
"SELECT COUNT(ProductId) FROM Product");
var count = command.ExecuteScalar<int>();
}
228
16
Windows 8 Windows .
Windows 8
. , ,
.
Windows Store- : LocalFolder, RoamingFolder TemporaryFolder,
, .
.
, , . SQLite.
Taa17

, , Windows Store .
. , , 16.
, .
, .
- ,
"", ,
.
.
FileOpenPicker
FileOpenPicker , , , OpenFileDialog Windows Forms. FileOpenPicker
. ,
.
FileOpenPicker 17.1.
17.1. FileOpenPicker
var openPicker = new FileOpenPicker();
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
var file = await openPicker.PickSingleFileAsync();
FileOpenPicker , . (-
230
17
, ,
), "*".
, ,
".jpg".
( 17.2).
FileOpenPicker openPicker = new FileOpenPicker();
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpeg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".png");
if(file!=null)
{
...
}
, . NULL.
PickMultipleFilesAsync ( 17.3).
17.3.
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
var files = await openPicker.PickMultipleFilesAsync();
FileOpenPicker ,
. , , , ,
FileOpenPicker "" ( 17.4).
17.4.
openPicker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.VideosLibrary;
, , "",
"" . .:
DocumentsLibrary;
ComputerFolder;
231
Desktop;
Downloads;
HomeGroup;
MusicLibrary;
PicturesLibrary;
VideosLibrary.
, , :
( ) ( 17.5).
17.5.
openPicker.ViewMode = PickerViewMode.Thumbnail;
. ,
, ""
( 17.6).
17.6.
openPicker.CommitButtonText = "";
, FileOpenPicker ,
17.7.
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".jpeg");
openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add(".png");
openPicker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.PicturesLibrary;
openPicker.ViewMode = PickerViewMode.Thumbnail;
openPicker.CommitButtonText = "";
if (file != null)
{
//
}
. 17.1.
232
17
. 17.1.
!
, ,
, SkyDrive. ,
, .
FileSavePicker
FileSavePicker, SaveFileDialog Windows Forms. FileSavePicker .
17.8.
17.8.
var savePicker = new FileSavePicker();
savePicker.FileTypeChoices.Add("", new List<string>() { ".txt" });
savePicker.SuggestedFileName = "hello";
var file = await savePicker.PickSaveFileAsync();
if (file != null)
{
CachedFileManager.DeferUpdates(file);
await FileIO.WriteTextAsync(file, "Hello World!");
CachedFileManager.CompleteUpdatesAsync(file);
}
233
, ,
NULL, NullReferenceException.
.
, ( SkyDrive).
,
CachedFileManager.
FolderPicker
, , . .
FolderPicker, FolderBrowserDialog
Windows Forms ( 17.9).
17.9. FolderPicker
var folderPicker = new FolderPicker();
folderPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
//
var folder = await folderPicker.PickSingleFolderAsync();
//
var files = await folder.GetFilesAsync();
//
var newFile = await folder.CreateFileAsync("hello.txt");
await FileIO.WriteTextAsync(newFile, "Hello World!");

, ,
(. 17.2). ,
,
"" .

, .
, :
Documents Library;
Music Library;
234
17
Pictures Library;
Videos Library;
Removable Storage.
. 17.2.
Documents Library ,
.
Documents Library.
File
Type Associations.

KnownFolders ( 17.10).
17.10. Picture Folder
( )
var folder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary;
, :
KnownFolders.HomeGroup;
KnownFolders.MediaServerDevices.
235

( ).
File Open Picker

FileOpenPicker FileSavePicker
, . , SkyDrive Facebook,
.
, - . , , File Open Picker (. 17.3).
. 17.3. File Open Picker

. ,
Supports any file type.
236
17
, . ,
FileOpenPage.xaml ( 17.11).
17.11. XAML- FileOpenPage.xaml
<Page
...
>
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock Text=" FileOpenPage.xaml" FontSize="72" />
<Button Content=" " HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
App.xaml.cs
OnFileOpenPickerActivated,
( 17.12).
17.12. OnFileOpenPickerActivated App.xaml.cs
{
...
protected override void OnFileOpenPickerActivated(
FileOpenPickerActivatedEventArgs args)
{
base.OnFileOpenPickerActivated(args);
frame.Navigate(typeof(FileOpenPage), args);
}
}
File Open Picker FileOpenPage.xaml,
237
. , () args.
FileOpenPage.xaml
( 17.13). Logo.png .
17.13.
public sealed partial class FileOpenPage : Page
{
public FileOpenPage()
{
}
private FileOpenPickerActivatedEventArgs _args;
{
_args = e.Parameter as FileOpenPickerActivatedEventArgs;
}
{
var file = await Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync(
@"Assets\Logo.png");
if (_args != null)
{
var result = _args.FileOpenPickerUI.AddFile("fileId", file);
}
}
}
17.13 ,
, . ,
IStorageFile, , ,
.
, FileOpenPicker,
(. 17.4).

(. 17.5).
238
17
. 17.4.
. 17.5. FileOpenPage.xaml
239
File Save Picker

, . , SkyDrive ,
"" .
File Open Picker
File Save Picker ,
OnFileSavePickerActivated .

File Save
Picker.
StorageApplicationPermissions

. , ,
. ,
, , .
Windows 8
.
, , , FileOpenPicker,
( 17.14).
17.14.
var filePicker = new FileOpenPicker();
filePicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");
var file = await filePicker.PickSingleFileAsync();
var fileToken = StorageApplicationPermissions.FutureAccessList.Add(file);
FutureAccessList.Add,
, .
( 17.15).
17.15.
var accessList = StorageApplicationPermissions.FutureAccessList;
if (accessList.ContainsItem(fileToken))
240
17
{
var file = await accessList.GetFileAsync(fileToken);
}
FutureAccessList.Entries.
,
, ( 17.16).
17.16.
var fileToken = StorageApplicationPermissions.FutureAccessList.Add(file,
file.DisplayName);

. , , ,

.

File Type Associations.
,
txt, png . . qwerty
(. 17.6).
,
.
( Icon.png).
App.xaml.cs
OnFileActivated ( 17.17).
17.17.
{
...
protected override void OnFileActivated(FileActivatedEventArgs args)
{
241
frame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), args.Files);
}
}
. 17.6.
() MainPage.xaml. MainPage.xaml , .
( 17.18).
17.18.
{
public MainPage()
242
17
{
}
{
var files = e.Parameter as IReadOnlyList<IStorageItem>;
if (files != null)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var file in files)
{
sb.AppendLine(file.Name);
}
MessageDialog msg = new MessageDialog(sb.ToString());
msg.ShowAsync();
}
}
...
, qwerty
(. 17.7). .
qwerty .
.
, . , FTP- ftp,
http https. qwerty.
Protocol (. 17.8).

OnActivated App.xaml.cs ( 17.19).
17.19.
{
...
protected override void OnActivated(IActivatedEventArgs args)
{
if (args.Kind == ActivationKind.Protocol)
{
var protocolArgs = args as ProtocolActivatedEventArgs;
var uri = protocolArgs.Uri;
. 17.7.
. 17.8.
243
244
17
var rootFrame = new Frame();
rootFrame.Navigate(typeof(MainPage), uri);
}
}
MainPage.xaml
, .
FileOpenPicker
FileSavePicker, FolderPicker.

StorageApplicationPermissions,
.
,
"", .

.
File Open Picker File Save Picker
, .
, , txt , , ftp.
Taa18

(Web) . , . ,
,
, .
, .
Windows 8 .
,
, .
, . .
,
. Blank App
Camera App.
,
Webcam. ,
Microphone (. 18.1).
CameraCaptureUI
/ CameraCaptureUI. , ( ), . CameraCaptureUI , . , ,
.
246
18
. 18.1.
MainPage.xaml ,
Image. XAML MainPage 18.1.
18.1. MainPage
<Page
...
>
<Button Content=" "/>
<Image x:Name="imgMain" Width="640" Height="480"/>
</Grid>
</Page>
. CameraCaptureUI ( 18.2).
247
18.2.
{
var camera = new CameraCaptureUI();
StorageFile file = await
camera.CaptureFileAsync(CameraCaptureUIMode.Photo);
if (file != null)
{
BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
using (IRandomAccessStream fileStream = await
file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.Read))
{
bitmapImage.SetSource(fileStream);
}
imgMain.Source = bitmapImage;
}
}
18.2
, , , Image .
!
NULL. ( "").
NULL. NULL, .
. ,
, (. 18.2).
, , , , ,
.
CameraCaptureUIMode.Photo CameraCaptureUIMode.Video,
, .
. MediaElement ( 18.3).
248
18
. 18.2.
18.3. MediaElement
<Button Content=" " Click="Button_Click" />
<MediaElement x:Name="meMain" Width="640" Height="480"/>
</Grid>
( 18.4).
18.4.
{
StorageFile file = await
camera.CaptureFileAsync(CameraCaptureUIMode.Video);
if (file != null)
{
IRandomAccessStream fileStream = await
file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.Read);
meMain.SetSource(fileStream, "video/mp4");
}
}
249
CameraCaptureUIMode.Video,
CameraCaptureUIMode.PhotoOrVideo. .

CameraCaptureUI PhotoSettings VideoSettings, . .
PhotoSettings.AllowCropping
AllowCropping ( true) ,
( 18.5). , .
18.5. AllowCropping
camera.PhotoSettings.AllowCropping = true;
PhotoSettings.CroppedAspectRatio
CroppedAspectRatio . , , , .
18.6 , 2 1
.
18.6.
camera.PhotoSettings.CroppedAspectRatio = new Size(2,1);
, . ,
AllowCropping false. , CroppedAspectRatio CroppedSizeInPixels.
PhotoSettings.CroppedSizeInPixels
, ,
, CroppedSizeInPixels,
250
18
, ( 18.7).
18.7.
camera.PhotoSettings.CroppedSizeInPixels = new Size(200,200);
, . -,
. ,
, ,
, . , , , , .
PhotoSettings.Format
Format CameraCaptureUIPhotoFormat . : JPEG, PNG JPEG XR.
JPEG XR , Windows
Media Photo. , JPEG. JPEG
XR .
JPEG XR 18.8.
18.8.
camera.PhotoSettings.Format = CameraCaptureUIPhotoFormat.JpegXR;

JPEG XR , . .
. , JPEG ( ) PNG.
PhotoSettings.MaxResolution
, ,
. MaxResolution
CameraCaptureUIMaxPhotoResolution :
HighestAvailable ( );
VerySmallQvga ( 320240);
SmallVga ( 320240);
251
MediumXga ( 1024768);
Large3M ( 19201080);
VeryLarge5M ( 5 ).
( 18.9).
18.9.
camera.PhotoSettings.MaxResolution=
CameraCaptureUIMaxPhotoResolution.MediumXga;

VideoSettings.AllowTrimming
, "" . AllowTrimming
( 18.10).
18.10. AllowTrimming
camera.VideoSettings.AllowTrimming = false;
VideoSettings.Format
Format , ,
( 18.11).
MP4 ( ) WMV.
18.11.
camera.VideoSettings.Format = CameraCaptureUIVideoFormat.Wmv;
VideoSettings.MaxDurationInSeconds
MaxDurationInSeconds ( 18.12).
. AllowTrimming false. , - ,
,
, .
252
18
18.12.
camera.VideoSettings.MaxDurationInSeconds = 10;
VideoSettings.MaxResolution
, ( 18.13). MaxResolution
:
HighestAvailable ;
LowDefinition ;
StandardDefinition ;
HighDefinition .
, . ,
MaxResolution.
18.13.
camera.VideoSettings.MaxResolution =
CameraCaptureUIMaxVideoResolution.HighDefinition;
MediaCapture
/
/ . ,
,
,
. MediaCapture, c ,
.
.
MediaCapture ( 18.14). .
18.14. MediaCapture
private MediaCapture _mediaCapture;
253
{
if (_mediaCapture == null)
{
_mediaCapture = new MediaCapture();
try
{
await _mediaCapture.InitializeAsync();
_mediaCapture.RecordLimitationExceeded += async (sender) =>
{
//
await _mediaCapture.StopRecordAsync();
};
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
{
//
}
}
}
, StartRecordToStorageFileAsync,
, IStorageFile.
(
CameraCaptureUI,
). StartRecordToStreamAsync
.
, .
MainPage.xaml.
, , . ( 18.15).
18.15.
private InMemoryRandomAccessStream _stream;
//
private async void Start_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
_stream = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
var encodingProfile =
MediaEncodingProfile.CreateMp3(AudioEncodingQuality.Auto);
254
18
await _mediaCapture.StartRecordToStreamAsync(encodingProfile,
_stream);
}
{
//
}
}
//
private async void Stop_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
await _mediaCapture.StopRecordAsync();
}
//
private void Play_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
meMain.SetSource(_stream, "audio/mp3");
meMain.Play();
}
, , .
, MP3 MediaEncodingProfile.CreateMp3.
MediaElement,
CameraCaptureUI .
.
CaptureElement,
( 18.16).
18.16. CaptureElement
<CaptureElement x:Name="ceMain" Width="1024" Height="768" />
MediaCapture
CaptureElement StartPreviewAsync
( 18.17).
18.17.
ceMain.Source = _mediaCapture;
await _mediaCapture.StartPreviewAsync();
"" , MainPage.xaml (. 18.3).
255
. 18.3. ""
,
"" ( 18.18). . ,
() "", 17.
18.18.
private StorageFile _recordVideoFile;
//
private async void Start_Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
try
{
_recordVideoFile =
await KnownFolders.VideosLibrary.CreateFileAsync("video.mp4",
CreationCollisionOption.GenerateUniqueName);
var encodingProfile =
MediaEncodingProfile.CreateMp4(VideoEncodingQuality.Auto);
await _mediaCapture.StartRecordToStorageFileAsync(
encodingProfile, _recordVideoFile);
}
256
18
{
//
}
MediaCapture
CapturePhotoToStorageFileAsync CapturePhotoToStreamAsync. ,
, ,
- .

MediaCapture
,
. CameraCaptureUI . , ?
DeviceInformation.
, ( 18.19).
18.19.
var cameras = await DeviceInformation.FindAllAsync(DeviceClass.VideoCapture);
var microphones = await
DeviceInformation.FindAllAsync(DeviceClass.AudioCapture);
var camera = cameras.FirstOrDefault();
var microphone = microphones.FirstOrDefault();
if (camera != null && microphone != null)
{
var settings = new MediaCaptureInitializationSettings()
{
AudioDeviceId = microphone.Id,
VideoDeviceId = camera.Id
};
await _mediaCapture.InitializeAsync(settings);
}
MediaCapture
VideoDeviceController.
257
:
BacklightCompensation ;
Brightness ;
Contrast ;
Exposure ;
Focus ;
Hue ;
Pan ;
Roll ;
Tilt ;
WhiteBalance ;
Zoom .

,
CameraOptionsUI ( 18.20).
18.20.
CameraOptionsUI.Show(_mediaCapture);
(. 18.4)
, , .
AudioDeviceController
:
Muted ( -
true false);
VolumePercent (-
0 100).
. 18.4. CameraOptionsUI
258
18
Windows Store-.
/ .
CameraCaptureUI.
, ( , ),
.
.
"" ,
. ,
CameraCaptureUI, .
, , , .
.
Taa19

,
. , Bing Maps Microsoft, , , ,
. .
,
,
. , ,
, , , ,
. , ,
, . , , . ,
, , . - , , , .
, Bing Maps SDK,
Microsoft.
Windows 8, Bing Maps SDK . , SDK Windows 8, Bing.

,
, . GPS (Global Position System), -
260
19
, Wi-Fi, IP-. . , , , IP-

50 , , Wi-Fi,
350 , / GPS 10 .
, , .

. ,
.
.
,
, , GPS (
IP-) .
. ( ) (
Active Directory) ,
.
, , . ,

. , ,
. ,
Airplane Mode, .

. Blank App
LocationApp.
Package.appxmanifest Capabilities
Location (. 19.1).
MainPage.xaml ( 19.1).
,
txtLatitide, txtLongitude txtAccuracy .
. 19.1.

19.1. XAML- MainPage

<Page
...
>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition/>
<Button x:Name="btnLocation"
Content=" " Grid.Row="0"
VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Margin="10" />
<StackPanel Grid.Row="1"
Orientation="Vertical" VerticalAlignment="Top"
<TextBlock x:Name="txtAccuracy" Style="{StaticResource
HeaderTextStyle}" Margin="5"/>
261
262
19
<TextBlock x:Name="txtLatitide" Style="{StaticResource
<TextBlock x:Name="txtLongitude" Style="{StaticResource
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
API , , ( ).

btnLocation.
.

Windows.Devices.Geolocation.
GetGeopositionAsync ( 19.2).
Geolocator
19.2.
private async void BtnLocationClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var geolocator = new Geolocator();
try
{
var position = await geolocator.GetGeopositionAsync();
txtAccuracy.Text = String.Format(" {0} ",
position.Coordinate.Accuracy);
txtLatitide.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Latitude);
txtLongitude.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Longitude);
}
catch (Exception)
{
// -
}
}
GetGeopositionAsync Geoposition,
Coordinate Geooordinate. Geooordinate (. 19.1).
263
19.1. Geooordinate
Accuracy
Latitude
Longitude
Speed
Altitude
AltitudeAccuracy
Heading
Timestamp
, (,
IP-), null.
. btnLocation
, (. 19.2). ,
(. 19.3).
. 19.2.

. 19.3.
, , DesiredAccuracy
Geolocator ( 19.3).
.
264
19
19.3.
var geolocator = new Geolocator();
geolocator.DesiredAccuracy = PositionAccuracy.High;
, , ,
. .

( ). . LocationStatus
Geolocator. StatusChanged.
, , Disabled.
.
Geolocator
. ,
Geolocator .
,
. btnLocation.

, .
- , , , . .
.
, Geolocator

PositionChanged ( 19.4).
19.4.
{
private Geolocator _geolocator;
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
265
private void BtnLocationClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{
if (_geolocator != null) _geolocator.PositionChanged -=
GeolocatorPositionChanged;
_geolocator = new Geolocator();
_geolocator.PositionChanged += GeolocatorPositionChanged;
}
void GeolocatorPositionChanged(Geolocator sender,
PositionChangedEventArgs args)
{
Dispatcher.RunAsync(CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
var position = args.Position;
txtAccuracy.Text = String.Format(" {0} ",
position.Coordinate.Accuracy);
txtLatitide.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Latitude);
txtLongitude.Text = String.Format(": {0}",
position.Coordinate.Longitude);
});
}
}
,
, ( ) Dispatcher.RunAsync.
PositionChanged? , . MovementThreshold ( ) Geolocator. 19.5 , .
19.5.
_geolocator.MovementThreshold = 1000;
, PositionChanged , MovementThreshold, ,
, - .
266
19
MovementThreshold .
.
, ,
PositionChanged.
ReportInterval,
, .
, . 19.6
ReportInterval .
19.6.
_geolocator.MovementThreshold = 1000;
_geolocator.ReportInterval = 60 * 1000;
ReportInterval , , .
ReportInterval,
. , .
ReportInterval.
:
, .
, . (. 19.4).
, , ,
(. 19.5). Set
Location.
, .
, ,
, , , . ,
.
10.
. 19.4.

267
. 19.5.
Bing Maps SDK

Windows 8.
Bing Maps SDK for Windows
Store apps.
, . Bing Maps SDK
vsix-, (. 19.6).
Install, Bing Maps SDK .
LocationApp, , Solution Explorer
References Add Reference... , Windows |
Extensions. Bing Maps for C#, C++ or Visual
Basic Microsoft C++ Runtime Package OK. Bing
Maps SDK (. 19.7).
Bing Maps SDK . Bing Maps
SDK , C++, Any CPU ( ), C#. ,
.
268
19
. 19.6. vsix- Bing Maps SDK
. 19.7. Bing Maps SDK
269
Visual Studio BUILD | Configuration

Manager... Active solution
platform x86 ( Visual Studio 32- x86, Windows Store-
) (. 19.8).
. 19.8.
Windows Store
(x86, x64, ARM), , Bing Maps SDK.
,
Map.
, , ( 19.7).
19.7. MainPage Map
<Page
x:Class="LocationApp.MainPage"
xmlns:local="using:LocationApp"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup- compatibility/2006"
xmlns:bing="using:Bing.Maps"
mc:Ignorable="d">
270
19
<RowDefinition/>
Margin="10" Click="BtnLocationClick"/>
<bing:Map Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"/>

</Grid>
</Page>
XML
bing:
xmlns:bing="using:Bing.Maps", Map: <bing:Map
Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"/>.
,
(. 19.9).
, ,
. Map
. 19.9. Map
271
Bing,
.
Bing Maps: http://www.bingmapsportal.com/.
,
Credentials Map.
, ( 19.8).
19.8. API Bing Maps
<bing:Map Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"
Credentials="AsWlUnHbvLgHlLHaRhTZLslewv1QIdGppxOqyL-6He2jxyHvLAjutrcntemUihw9"/>

, 19.8, . .
: /
( ZoomIn ZoomOut), "/
" (LayoutChange) ( 19.9).
19.9.
<Page
...
>
<RowDefinition/>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Horizontal"
Margin="10" Click="BtnLocationClick"/>
<Button Name="ZoomIn" Content="+"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="60" Width="60"
FontWeight="Bold" Padding="0,-9,0,0"/>
<Button Name="ZoomOut" Content="-"
VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="60" Width="60"
FontWeight="Bold" Padding="0,-9,0,0" />
272
19
<Button Name="LayoutChange" Content="L"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"
Height="60" Width="60"
FontWeight="Bold" Padding="0,-9,0,0"/>
</StackPanel>
<bing:Map Grid.Row="1" x:Name="map"

Credentials="AsWlUnHbvLgHlLHaRhTZLslewv1QIdGppxOqyL6He2jxyHvLAjutrcntemUih-w9"/>
</Grid>
</Page>
19.10.
19.10.
private void ZoomInClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (map.ZoomLevel <= 19) map.ZoomLevel++;
}
private void ZoomOutClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (map.ZoomLevel >= 2) map.ZoomLevel--;
}
private void LayoutChangeClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (map.MapType == MapType.Road)
map.MapType = MapType.Aerial;
else
map.MapType = MapType.Road;
}
.
GeolocatorPositionChanged SetView ( 19.11).
19.11.
void GeolocatorPositionChanged(Geolocator sender, PositionChangedEventArgs
args)
{
{
var location = new Location(args.Position.Coordinate.Latitude,
args.Position.Coordinate.Longitude);
273
map.SetView(location, 10);
});
}
SetView . , .
,
.
,
, .
MainPage Pushpin ( 19.12).
19.12. Pushpin
private Pushpin _pushpin = new Pushpin();
Pushpin ,
( 19.13).
19.13. Pushpin
void GeolocatorPositionChanged(Geolocator sender, PositionChangedEventArgs
args)
{
{
var location = new Location(args.Position.Coordinate.Latitude,
args.Position.Coordinate.Longitude);
map.SetView(location, 10);
MapLayer.SetPosition(_pushpin, location);
if (!map.Children.Contains(_pushpin))
{
map.Children.Add(_pushpin);
}
});
}
Pushpin
SetPosition MapLayer.
. (. 19.10).
274
19
. 19.10. Pushpin

, , .

Geolocator.
, .
Bing Maps SDK, Bing. , Map,
, .
Taa20

, Windows 8,
,
" ", . . , , , , , ,
.
, ,
: ( 19), ,
. , -,
,
, .
, , , , . . , / , , . API , ,
, .
. , .
,
.

. , , ,
,
276
20
(. 20.1). , , .
,
.
. 20.1.
Blank App LightSensorApp.

( ), , MainPage.xaml.
MainPage.xaml. XAML 20.1.
<Page
...
>
ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}"
x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<TextBlock x:Name="txtLight" Text=" "
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Style="{StaticResource HeaderTextStyle}"/>
</Grid>
</Page>
Grid LayoutRoot,
txtLight.
, , , - .
LightSensor
-
Windows.Devices.Sensors.
277
, LightSensor.GetDefault(). null, .
, , ,
. ( 20.2).
20.2.
var lightSensor = LightSensor.GetDefault();
if (lightSensor != null)
{
var val = lightSensor.GetCurrentReading();
}
,
, . ReadingChanged LightSensor. C#- MainPage 20.3.
20.3.
{
private LightSensor _lightSensor;
public MainPage()
{
_lightSensor = LightSensor.GetDefault();
if (_lightSensor != null)
{
_lightSensor.ReadingChanged += LightSensorReadingChanged;
}
}
void LightSensorReadingChanged(LightSensor sender,
LightSensorReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
}
}
, ( 20.4).
278
20
20.4.
void LightSensorReadingChanged(LightSensor sender,
LightSensorReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
var reading = args.Reading;
{
LayoutRoot.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromArgb(255,
(byte)(reading.IlluminanceInLux / 2), 0, 0));
txtLight.Text = reading.IlluminanceInLux.ToString();
});
}
,
ReportInterval. ( 20.5).
20.5.
_lightSensor.ReportInterval = _lightSensor.MinimumReportInterval;
(Resource leak),
, , ( 20.6).
20.6.
protected override void OnNavigatedFrom(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
if (_lightSensor != null)
{
_lightSensor.ReadingChanged -= LightSensorReadingChanged;
}
base.OnNavigatedFrom(e);
}
(g ), (. 20.2).
279
. 20.2.

. ,
Z- 1 ( Z , , , 1g). ,
, Y- 1.
, .
, , 1g.
Accelerometer, Windows.Devices.Sensors. , , ,
GetDefault().
AccelerometerReading,
AccelerationX, AccelerationY AccelerationZ, .
, , 20.7.
20.7.
{
private Accelerometer _accelerometer;
public MainPage()
{
_accelerometer = Accelerometer.GetDefault();
if (_accelerometer != null)
280
20
{
_accelerometer.ReadingChanged += AccelerometerReadingChanged;
}
}
void AccelerometerReadingChanged(Accelerometer sender,
AccelerometerReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
//
{
AccelerometerReading reading = args.Reading;
var x = reading.AccelerationX;
var y = reading.AccelerationY;
var z = reading.AccelerationZ;
});
}
"" . ,
, (. 20.3).
. 20.3.
, ,
( ).
, . , .
. . 20.4 , , . , .
, , , . -
281
,
( 20.8). Shaken.
. 20.4. , ,
20.8.
public MainPage()
{
_accelerometer = Accelerometer.GetDefault();
if (_accelerometer != null)
{
_accelerometer.ReadingChanged += AccelerometerReadingChanged;
_accelerometer.Shaken += AccelerometerShaken;
}
}
void AccelerometerShaken(Accelerometer sender, AccelerometerShakenEventArgs
args)
{
}
.

. , , ,
. , , , .
282
20
. . Gyrometer ( 20.9).
20.9.
{
private Gyrometer _gyrometer;
public MainPage()
{
_gyrometer = Gyrometer.GetDefault();
if (_gyrometer != null)
{
_gyrometer.ReadingChanged += GyrometerReadingChanged;
}
}
void GyrometerReadingChanged(Gyrometer sender,
GyrometerReadingChangedEventArgs args)
{
//
{
GyrometerReading reading = args.Reading;
//
var x = reading.AngularVelocityX;
var y = reading.AngularVelocityY;
var z = reading.AngularVelocityZ;
});
}
}
( . incline ) ,
.
Windows 8, . .
.
, ( -
283
)
Sensor Fusion (. 20.5).
, .
. 20.5. Sensor Fusion
. , .

.
: Roll (), Pitch () Yaw
(),
(. 20.6).
. 20.6. Roll, Pitch Yaw
284
20
, ( ).
. 20.7 Roll, Pitch Yaw .
. 20.7. Roll, Pitch Yaw .

( Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_dynamics_(fixed_wing_aircraft))
, . Z (Yaw)
, .
X (Pitch) , , . Y (Roll) .
.

( ,
). - . DirectX,
.
. ,
.
. .
Blank App InclinometerApp.
XAML- MainPage 20.10.
<Page
...
>
<Grid Background="{StaticResource ApplicationPageBackgroundBrush}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
285
<TextBlock x:Name="txtRoll" Margin="5" FontSize="60"/>

<TextBlock x:Name="txtPitch" Margin="5" FontSize="60"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="txtYaw" Margin="5" FontSize="60"/>
</StackPanel>
<Canvas VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<Rectangle x:Name="rectMain" Fill="Red" Width="100"
Height="100" Canvas.Left="500" Canvas.Top="300"/>
</Canvas>
</Grid>
</Page>
StackPanel , Roll, Pitch Yaw . Canvas rectMain, .

C#- .
"" Inclinometer.

( 20.11).
20.11.

{
private Inclinometer _inclinometer;
private DispatcherTimer _dispatcherTimer;
public MainPage()
{
_inclinometer = Inclinometer.GetDefault();
if (_inclinometer != null)
{
uint reportInterval = _inclinometer.MinimumReportInterval >
16 ? _inclinometer.MinimumReportInterval : 16;
_dispatcherTimer = new DispatcherTimer();
_dispatcherTimer.Tick += ProcessCurrentReading;
_dispatcherTimer.Interval =
TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(reportInterval);
_dispatcherTimer.Start();
}
}
286
20
private void ProcessCurrentReading(object sender, object args)
{
InclinometerReading reading = _inclinometer.GetCurrentReading();
if (reading != null)
{
//
var top = (double)rectMain.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
var left = (double)rectMain.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
rectMain.SetValue(Canvas.TopProperty,
top (reading.PitchDegrees / (double)4));
rectMain.SetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty,
left (reading.RollDegrees / (double)4));
//
txtRoll.Text = String.Format("Roll: {0,5:0.00}",
reading.RollDegrees);
txtPitch.Text = String.Format("Pitch: {0,5:0.00}",
reading.PitchDegrees);
txtYaw.Text = String.Format("Yaw: {0,5:0.00}",
reading.YawDegrees);
}
}

. , ReadingChanged .
.

.
, . , .
Sensor Fusion.
,

. Compass.
. ,
, , , .
287

,
,
. , .

( ), VSM (Visual
State Manager), ApplicationView.Value ( , ). 9. .
SimpleOrientationSensor.
20.12.
20.12.
SimpleOrientationSensor orientation
= SimpleOrientationSensor.GetDefault();
if(orientation!=null)
{
var currentOrientation = orientation.GetCurrentOrientation();
}
OrientationChanged
SimpleOrientationSensor.
, , . 20.1.
20.1. ,
NotRotated
Rotated90DegreesCounterclockwise
90
180
270
Faceup
Facedown
,
View ApplicationView: FullScreenLandscape,
FullScreenPortrait, Filled Snapped.
288
20

, , "" .
,
OrientationSensor.
.
, .

.
. GetDefault . null.
null .
. .
, , ,
, , Sensor Fusion .
, .
Taa21
,
. , , , .
,
, . - .
,
. , , ,
, .
, , .
. .
, . .
, , ,
.

, , , ,
, , .
(Internationalization, i18n), . ,
.
.
, .
290
21
, , .
, . , .
,
, . ,
, .
Windows Store- .NET- Windows Phone . , Windows 8, ,
, . , .
Windows Store-, Windows Web-, (Culture).

, , :
. , .
, "en-US".
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, Microsoft, Symantec GeoTrust.
, .
,
(, , ).
.
.
(), . .
!
, !
,

Windows Store.
. -
362
24
. ,
.
. .
https://appdev.microsoft.com/
StorePortals/en-us/Home ,
, , , .
Purchase ().
, Dashboard ( ) (. 24.7).
! !
. 24.7.

.
. :
Windows ,
.
.
Windows Store
363
, -
, , , .
Submit an app.
App name. App name . Reserve
app name.
,
. 21
. .

Windows Store
Windows Store,
Visual Studio Express STORE | Create App Packages...
PROJECT | Store | Create App Packages ... Visual Studio.
. 24.8.
364
24
Yes Do you want to

build packages to upload to the Windows Store? Sign
In, Microsoft Account .
. , C++, (. 24.8).
Create.
Windows Store (. 24.9).
. 24.9.
Windows Store .
, , , ,
. Visual Studio Windows App Certification Kit
(WACK), ,
. , .
WACK ,
Windows Store
365
. Windows Store WACK (. 24.10).

WACK, Windows Store. WACK (. 24.11).
Windows Store. Dashboard,
Submit an app. , . . .
. 24.10. Windows App Certification Kit
. 24.11. WACK
366
24
-
, -:
( ) . - .
, - , "" .

LicenseInformation. CurrentApp,
CurrentAppSimulator ( 24.1). CurrentApp ,
Windows Store.
24.1.
//var licenseInformation = CurrentApp.LicenseInformation;
var licenseInformation = CurrentAppSimulator.LicenseInformation;
CurrentAppSimulator
WindowsStoreProxy.xml, :
<__>\Microsoft\Windows Store\ApiData
WindowsStoreProxy.xml 24.2.
24.2. WindowsStoreProxy.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<CurrentApp>
<ListingInformation>
<App>
<AppId>89644424-d0be-44ae-bb73-f38bf7037dd5</AppId>
<LinkUri>http://apps.windows.microsoft.com/app/89644424-d0be-44ae-bb73f38bf7037dd5</LinkUri>
<CurrentMarket>en-US</CurrentMarket>
<AgeRating>12</AgeRating>
<MarketData xml:lang="en-us">
<Name>Trial management full license</Name>
<Description>Sample app</Description>
<Price>4.99</Price>
<CurrencySymbol>$</CurrencySymbol>
</MarketData>
</App>
</ListingInformation>
<LicenseInformation>
<App>
Windows Store
367
<IsActive>true</IsActive>
<IsTrial>true</IsTrial>
<ExpirationDate>2012-12-01T01:00:00.00Z</ExpirationDate>
</App>
</LicenseInformation>
</CurrentApp>

WindowsStoreProxy.xml. XML-
, LicenceInfo.xml (. 24.12).
. 24.12.
LicenceInfo.xml
LicenceInfo.xml WindowsStoreProxy.xml.
LicenceInfo.xml WindowsStoreProxy.xml ( 24.3).
LicenceInfo.xml ( AppId). Packaging.
368
24
24.3. WindowsStoreProxy.xml
LicenceInfo.xml
var folder = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFolderAsync(
"Microsoft\\Windows Store\\ApiData", CreationCollisionOption.OpenIfExists);
var file = await
Package.Current.InstalledLocation.GetFileAsync("LicenceInfo.xml");
var newfile = await folder.CreateFileAsync("WindowsStoreProxy.xml",
CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
await file.CopyAndReplaceAsync(newfile);

WindowsStoreProxy.xml. IsTrial
LicenseInformation , -. - , ,
( 24.4).
24.4. -
//var licenseInformation = CurrentApp.LicenseInformation;
var licenseInformation = CurrentAppSimulator.LicenseInformation;
if (licenseInformation.IsActive)
{
if (licenseInformation.IsTrial)
{
var remaining = licenseInformation.ExpirationDate DateTime.Now;
}
else
{
// ...
}
}

CurrentApp CurrentAppSimulator
-, (In-App
Purchases). .
Windows Store ,
. ,
. -
Windows Store
369
, Windows App Certification

Kit (WACK).
, , -, .

(In-App Purchases). ,
. .
370
24
poe
poee1
XAML
XAML (eXtensible Application Markup Language,

[]) . XAML XML, . , , XAML, , , . XAML-
, C# (
). Foo, 1.1.
1.1. Foo
namespace FooNamespace
{
public class Foo
{
public string SomeText { get; set; }
}
}
Foo SomeText.
C# ( 1.2).
1.2. Foo C#-
Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.SomeText = " ";
Foo XAML- ( 1.3).
374
1.3. Foo XAML-

<Foo SomeText=" " />
1.3 .
XAML-, C#,
. C#-
using.
, FooUser Foo,
( 1.4).
1.4. FooUser
using FooNamespace;
namespace SomeNamespace
{
public class FooUser
{
public FooUser()
{
Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.SomeText = " ";
}
}
}
FooUser Foo , . XAML-

. XML xmlns.
XAML- XML
Windows Runtime . 1.5
Foo
FooNamespace. ,
, .
1.5.
<FooNamespace:Foo SomeText=" "
xmlns:FooNamespace="using:FooNamespace" />
!
, .
XAML
375
Windows Store- ( 1.6).

1.6. Windows Phone
<Page
x:Class="XAMLApp.MainPage"
xmlns:local="using:XAMLApp"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
</Grid>
</Page>
( 1.7) "x" ( 1.8).

1.7.
1.8. "x"
XML, . , , Windows Runtime.

.
,
Grid, StackPanel , .
- .
"x" (x:Name), (x:Key),
(, x:Null NULL).
XAML- , , .
376

XAML XML XAML .
,
. 1.3 SomeText .
( 1.9).
1.9.
<FooNamespace:Foo xmlns:FooNamespace="using:FooNamespace">
<FooNamespace:Foo.SomeText>

</FooNamespace:Foo.SomeText>
</FooNamespace:Foo>
,
.
( 1.10).
1.10.
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel"
<Button Content="" Foreground="Yellow" Background="Blue"/>
</Grid>
"", (Foreground=
(Background="Blue").
"Yellow")
Foreground Background ( 1.11).

1.11.
<Button Content="">
<Button.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Yellow"/>
</Button.Foreground>
<Button.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Blue"/>
</Button.Background>
</Button>
</Grid>
XAML
377

C# ( 1.12).
1.12.
Button newButton = new Button();
newButton.Content = "";
newButton.Foreground = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Yellow);
newButton.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Blue);
ContentPanel.Children.Add(newButton);
,
Text ( ), Content. , . .
, CheckBox, RadioButton TextBox. RadioButton
( 1.13, . 1.1).
. 1.1.

1.13.
<Button>
<Button.Content>
<StackPanel>
<CheckBox Content="CheckBox"/>
<RadioButton>
<StackPanel>
<Button Content=" 1" />
<Button Content=" 2" />
<Button Content=" 3"/>
378
</StackPanel>
</RadioButton>
<TextBox />
</StackPanel>
</Button.Content>
</Button>
. Content.
<Button.Content> . 1.13 <RadioButton.Content> .

, . XAML.
, Foreground FontSize ( 1.14).
1.14.
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="buttonStyle">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="48"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground">
<Setter.Value>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
,
.
(TargetType="Button").
, (x:Key="buttonStyle").
buttonStyle , Style ( 1.15).
1.15.
<Button Content="" Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>
1.16.
XAML
379
1.16.
<Page
...
>
<Page.Resources>
<Setter.Value>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<Button Content="" Style="{StaticResource buttonStyle}"/>
</Grid>
</Page>
. . , buttonStyle ( 1.17).
1.17.
<Style TargetType="Button" x:Key="newButtonStyle"
BasedOn="{StaticResource buttonStyle}">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue"/>
</Style>
BasedOn.
, , . . , .
. ,
x:Key. 1.18
(. 1.2).
1.18.
<Page
...
>
380
1
<Page.Resources>
<Setter.Value>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="Button"
</Style>
</Page.Resources>
<StackPanel x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
<Button Content=" 2" Style="{x:Null}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
. 1.2.

,
, .
(Style="{x:Null}").
, , App.xaml.
( 1.19).
1.19. App.xaml
<Application
x:Class="XAMLApp.App"
XAML
381
xmlns:local="using:XAMLApp">
<Setter.Value>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Style>
</Application>
XAML-
. . 1.18
, 1.19 . , . 1.20
.
1.20.
<Button Content=" 4">
<Button.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter.Value>
<SolidColorBrush Color="Red"/>
</Setter.Value>
382
</Setter>
</Style>
</Button.Resources>
</Button>

App.xaml, .
XAML-, .
Styles.xaml Resource Dictionary
,
( 1.21).
1.21. Styles.xaml
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Setter.Value>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Style>
App.xaml ( 1.22).
1.22.
<ResourceDictionary Source="Styles.xaml"/>
XAML
383
!
,
StandardStyles.xaml, .

, .
.
, , .
.

, ,
, Windows 8. ,
. . XAML .
1.23 (. 1.3).
1.23.
<Button Content="" Width="350" Height="100">
<Button.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<Grid>
<Ellipse Stroke="{StaticResource
ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush}"
StrokeThickness="4" StrokeDashArray="4 2"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
<ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center"
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Button.Template>
</Button>
ContentPresenter.
. 1.3.
384
,
, . .
1.23
. , .

VSM (Visual State Manager),
9.
, , XAML-
( 1.24), , .
1.24.
<Page
...
>
<Page.Resources>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="buttonTemplate" TargetType="Button">
<Grid>
<Ellipse Stroke="{StaticResource
ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush}"
StrokeThickness="4" StrokeDashArray="4 2"
VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
<ContentPresenter VerticalAlignment="Center"
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Page.Resources>
<Button Content="" Width="350" Height="100"
Template="{StaticResource buttonTemplate}"/>
</Grid>
</Page>

,
,
.
:
Canvas;
StackPanel;
Grid.
XAML
385
Canvas .
. Canvas (Attached Properties),
. Canvas.Top Button, Canvas.
(Button) Canvas , 1.25.
1.25. Canvas
<Canvas>
<Button Canvas.Top="75" Canvas.Left="75" Content=" T75.L75.Z-1"
Canvas.ZIndex="-1" FontSize="18" Width="200"
Height="75"
Background="Orange" />
<Button Canvas.Top="175" Canvas.Left="5" Content=" T175.L45"
FontSize="18"
Width="200"
Height="75" />
<Button Canvas.Top="110" Canvas.Left="90" Content=" T95.L90"
FontSize="18"
Width="220"
Height="75" />
</Canvas>
(. 1.4).
,
Canvas.
. 1.4. Canvas
386
!
, ZIndex, ,
.
Canvas ,
, , .
Canvas ,
Grid StackPanel. Canvas .
StackPanel , ( ). StackPanel
( 1.26).
1.26. StackPanel
<StackPanel>
<Button Margin="0,0,0,10" Content=" 0.0.0.10"
FontSize="18" Width="200" Height="75" />
<Button Content=" 0.0.0.0" FontSize="18"
Width="200" Height="75" />
</StackPanel>

Visual Studio, . Margin, .
StackPanel ,
. 1.5.
StackPanel ( 1.27).
1.27. StackPanel
<Button Content=" 0.0.0.0" FontSize="18"
Width="200" Height="75" />
XAML
387

</StackPanel>
, . 1.6.
. 1.5.

StackPanel
. 1.6. StackPanel ( )
Grid . Grid
. Grid , , ,
.
388
1.28.
1.28. Grid
<Grid Width="600" Height="600">
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="200" />
<Button Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Content=" 0.0"
</Grid>
!
, (Grid.Row) (Grid.Column) .

:
;
, (Auto);
(*).
, 200 ,
, , , .
. 1.7.
, Grid.RowSpan.
Grid.ColumnSpan. 1.29 , .
XAML
389
. 1.7. Grid
1.29. Grid.RowSpan Grid.ColumnSpan

<Button Content=""
VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
Grid.RowSpan="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" />

, . - . , . Binding.
, , ,
.
.
390
( 1.30).
1.30.
<StackPanel>
<Slider x:Name="slValue" />
<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=Value, ElementName=slValue}"/>
</StackPanel>
:
="{Binding ___}"
1.30 Text TextBox

Value Slider slValue.
, 1.30,
,
(. 1.8).
. 1.8.

, . ,
.
(Mode=TwoWay) ( 1.31).
1.31.
<StackPanel>
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=Value, ElementName=slValue, Mode=TwoWay}" />
</StackPanel>
.

Path ( 1.32).
XAML
391
1.32. Path
<StackPanel>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Value, ElementName=slValue, Mode=TwoWay}" />
</StackPanel>
1 100. , ,
1 40 , 40 80 , 80 100 .
(Background) , , . . , double. . , .
IValueConverter ( 1.33).
1.33.
public class DoubleToBrushConvertor : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType,
object parameter, string language)
{
if (value is double)
{
var doubleVal = (double)value;
if (doubleVal < 40)
{
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Green);
}
if (doubleVal < 80)
{
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Yellow);
}
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red);
}
return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Transparent);
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType,
object parameter, string language)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
392
IValueConverter : Convert ConvertBack. DoubleToBrushConvertor .

XAML- ( 1.34).
1.34.
<Page.Resources>
<local:DoubleToBrushConvertor x:Key="doubleToBrushConvertor"/>
</Page.Resources>
( 1.35).
1.35.
<StackPanel>
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Value, ElementName=slValue, Mode=TwoWay}"
Background="{Binding Value,ElementName=slValue,
Converter={StaticResource doubleToBrushConvertor}}"/>
</StackPanel>
DataContext
- DataContext,
, DataContext. - .
, Person ( 1.36), (, e-mail).
1.36. Person
public class Person
{
public string Email { get; set; }
}
XAML
393
( 1.37).
1.37.
<StackPanel x:Name="spPerson">
<TextBox Text="{Binding FirstName}"/>
<TextBox Text="{Binding LastName}"/>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Email}"/>
</StackPanel>
Person
StackPanel spPerson ( 1.38).
1.38. DataContext
Person person=new Person();
person.LastName = "";
person.FirstName = "";
person.Email = "ivan.ivanov@foo.com";
spPerson.DataContext = person;
spPerson
Person.
DataContext . ,
MVVM
(Model View ViewModel).

Person, . , Person .
,
INotifyPropertyChanged PropertyChanged ( 1.39).
1.39. INotifyPropertyChanged
public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _lastName;
private string _firstName;
private string _email;
public string LastName
{
get { return _lastName; }
394
1
set
{
_lastName = value;
OnPropertyChanged("LastName");
}
}
public string FirstName
{
get { return _firstName; }
set
{
_firstName = value;
OnPropertyChanged("FirstName");
}
}
public string Email
{
get { return _email; }
set
{
_email = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Email");
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var evt = PropertyChanged;
if (evt != null)
{
evt(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
, Person,
.
1.39 . ,
[CallerMemberName],
( ) ( 1.40).
XAML
1.40. [CallerMemberName]
public class Person : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string _lastName;
private string _firstName;
private string _email;
public string LastName
{
get { return _lastName; }
set { SetProperty(ref _lastName, value); }
}
public string FirstName
{
get { return _firstName; }
set { SetProperty(ref _firstName, value); }
}
public string Email
{
get { return _email; }
set { SetProperty(ref _email, value); }
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected bool SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value,
[CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (object.Equals(storage, value)) return false;
storage = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged(propertyName);
return true;
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged(
[CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
var eventHandler = this.PropertyChanged;
if (eventHandler != null)
{
eventHandler(this,
new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
}
395
396

Person. ObservableCollection<T>, . . , (, List<T>), .
ObservableCollection<T>
. Person ( 1.41).
1.41.
{
public ObservableCollection<Person> Persons { get; set; }
public MainPage()
{
Persons = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
DataContext = this;
Person ivanov = new Person();
ivanov.LastName = "";
ivanov.FirstName = "";
ivanov.Email = "ivan.ivanov@foo.com";
Persons.Add(ivanov);
Person petrov = new Person();
petrov.LastName = "";
petrov.FirstName = "";
petrov.Email = "petr.petrov@foo.com";
Persons.Add(petrov);
Person sidorov = new Person();
sidorov.LastName = "";
sidorov.FirstName = "";
sidorov.Email = "sergey.sidorov@foo.com";
Persons.Add(sidorov);
}
{
}
}
XAML
397
( 1.42).
1.42.
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
</ListBox>
1.42 (ItemsSource)
ListBox Persons . MainPage, ListBox
Persons MainPage.
, ,
Person (. 1.9).
. 1.9. Person
ListBox, Person ( 1.43).

1.43. ListBox
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Persons}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Margin="2">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FirstName}"/>
Margin="5,0,0,0"/>
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Email}"/>
</StackPanel>
398
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Person,
.
(. 1.10).
. 1.10. ListBox
XAML. ,
, . , .
XAML . ,
XAML- C# ( ,
C++ Visual Basic).

XAML-. , , XAML-
. , ,
.
poee2
C# 5

C#, ,
. ,
, .
, . Windows 8 Windows Runtime . , ,
(. 2.1).
. 2.1.
400
.
Microsoft , . , , Silverlight WebClient, http,
DownloadString, DownloadStringAsync
DownloadStringCompleted . , , ?
WebClient "" .
WPF- MainWindow.xaml ( 2.1).
2.1. XAML- MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication.MainWindow"
Title="MainWindow" Height="600" Width="800">
<Grid>
<RowDefinition/>
<TextBox x:Name="txtResult"
Grid.Row="0" AcceptsReturn="True" Margin="10"/>
<Button Content=""
Grid.Row="1" Width="250" Margin="10" Click="Button_Click"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

http://akhmed.ru ( 2.2).
2.2. DownloadString
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
}
{
var client = new WebClient();
txtResult.Text = client.DownloadString("http://akhmed.ru");
}
}
C# 5
401
?
. "" , .
? , , - ,
, (
).
, "" ? , , (Thread)
. WebClient
DownloadStringAsync,
( 2.3).
2.3.
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
}
//private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
//{
//
//
txtResult.Text = client.DownloadString("http://akhmed.ru");
//}
{
client.DownloadStringCompleted += ClientDownloadStringCompleted;
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://akhmed.ru"));
}
void ClientDownloadStringCompleted(object sender,
DownloadStringCompletedEventArgs e)
{
txtResult.Text = e.Result;
}
}
, . ( 2.4).
402
2.4.
{
client.DownloadStringCompleted += (s, a) =>
{
txtResult.Text = a.Result;
};
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://akhmed.ru"));
}
.
, . , http://habrahabr.ru, http://yandex.ru http://mail.ru
( 2.5).
2.5.
{
var summ = 0;
client.DownloadStringCompleted += (s1, a1) =>
{
summ += a1.Result.Length;
var client2 = new WebClient();
client2.DownloadStringCompleted += (s2, a2) =>
{
var client3 = new WebClient();
client3.DownloadStringCompleted += (s3, a3) =>
{
txtResult.Text = summ.ToString();
};
client3.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://mail.ru"));
};
client2.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://yandex.ru"));
};
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://habrahabr.ru"));
}
C# 5
403
. - ,
if,
try/catch.
, ,
. , . ,
( 2.6).
2.6. 2.5
{
var summ = 0;
summ += GetLength("http://habr.ru");
summ += GetLength("http://yandex.ru");
summ += GetLength("http://mail.ru");
txtResult.Text = summ.ToString();
}
private int GetLength(string url)
{
return new WebClient().DownloadString(new Uri(url)).Length;
}
GetLength ,
. , try/catch.
async await
C# 5
async await C# 5
.
, WPF-
, .NET
Framework 4.5 ( 2.7).

Async Targeting Pack for Visual Studio 2012 async await Silverlight 5
.NET Framework 4.0.
404
2.7. WPF
{
var uri = new Uri("http://akhmed.ru");
txtResult.Text = await client.DownloadStringTaskAsync(uri);
}
2.7 2.4 .
. , ,
: async await .

DownloadStringTaskAsync, Task<string>. (
await), .
async await Windows Store. Windows Store- , WPF .
, .
Windows 8
, .
, . , http Windows Store ( 2.8).
2.8. habr.ru WinRT
{
public MainPage()
{
}
{
var client = new HttpClient();
txtResult.Text = await client.GetStringAsync("http://habr.ru");
}
}
, ? , async await.
C# 5
405
, async await,
Task Task<T>, .
GetStryngAsync Task<string>,
, string.
, Wait ( 2.9).
2.9.
{
var client = new HttpClient();
var task = client.GetStringAsync("http://habr.ru");
task.Wait();
txtResult.Text = task.Result;
}
, ,
"" , . -
await ( 2.8),
. Button_Click ,
. Button_Click,
await, .
.
.
async await, ( 2.10).
2.10.
{
var contentHabrahabr = await new
HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://habrahabr.ru");
var contentYandex = await new
HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://yandex.ru");
var contentMail = await new
HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://mail.ru");
var length = contentHabrahabr.Length + contentYandex.Length
+ contentMail.Length;
txtResult.Text = length.ToString();
}
406
, .
, .
Task . , , , . Task
WhenAll, ( 2.11).
2.11.
{
var taskHabrahabr =
new HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://habrahabr.ru");
var taskYandex = new HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://yandex.ru");
var taskMail = new HttpClient().GetStringAsync("http://mail.ru");
await Task.WhenAll(taskHabrahabr, taskYandex, taskMail);
var length = taskHabrahabr.Result.Length
+ taskYandex.Result.Length
+ taskMail.Result.Length;
txtResult.Text = length.ToString();
}
. , . .
,
,
Task.Factory ( 2.12) ,
await.
2.12.
var txt = await Task<string>.Factory.StartNew(() =>
{
//
return "Hello World";
});
, . . ( ) Windows Store .
C# 5
407
async await C# 5 . Task

Task<T>. Windows 8 , ( 50 ), ,
,
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, . , , . , async await . .
, , ,
.

A
Accelerometer 279
Animation Library 316
Application Bar 12, 18, 77
ApplicationLanguages 291
Assemblies 39
async 45, 403
Attached Properties 385
await 45, 403
B
BackgroundTaskBuilder 147
Badge 156
BadgeUpdateManager 173
Bauhaus 303
"Best at statement" 324
Binding 389
Blend for Visual Studio 27
C
CachedFileManager 233
CameraCaptureUI 245
Canvas 385
Charms 19, 347
Chrome 307
Clipboard 198
Compass 286
Culture 290
CultureInfo 290
CurrentApp 366
CurrentAppSimulator 366
D
DataTransferManager 196
Dependency Property 94
DeviceInformation 256
DLL- 142
DreamSpark 355
F
FileIO 219
FileOpenPicker 229
FileSavePicker 232
Filled 17, 125
Flyout 84
FolderPicker 233
Frame 59
Frameworks 39
Full Screen 16, 125
G
Geolocator 262
Global Position System, GPS 259
Grid 387
Gyrometer 282
I
i18n 289
In-App Purchases 355
Inclinometer 285
Information Architecture 304
International Typographic Style 23, 303
Internationalization 289
ItemTemplate 102
J
JSON 205
JsonObject 205
410
L
Language Integrated Quiries, LINQ 224
LayoutAwarePage 94, 130
LicenseInformation 366
LightSensor 276
Live ID 358
Live Tile 162
Lock Screen 143
M
MediaCapture 256
Microsoft Advertising 355
Motion Design 23, 303
MVVM 393
O
Object-Relational Mapping, ORM 224
P
Pivots 338
Pixels Per Inch, PPI 133
Popup 84, 213
PopupMenu 85
Push Notification 155
Push- 151
R
RandomAccessStreamReference 202
Raw 156
Remote Desktop 46
Resource leak 278
S
SampleDataSource 88
Sandbox 216
SearchPane 187
Secondary Tiles 20, 162, 177
Security Code 359
Semantic Zoom 115, 312, 334
Sensor Fusion 283
Settings 209
SettingsCommand 211
SettingsPane 209
Share 194
Sharing 318
SimpleOrientationSensor 287
Snapped 16, 125
Snapped Mode 338
Socket API 89
SQLite 221
SQL- 227
StackPanel 386
Storyboard 132
Suggestions 180
Swiss Design 303
SyndicationClient 89
T
Task 405
Task<T> 405
Tile 19, 156
TileUpdateManager 168
TileUpdater 166
Toast 156
Toast Notification 151
Trial 355
U
User Account Control, UAC 181
V
Visual State Manager, VSM 28, 132
Visual Studio 26
W
Windows App Certification Kit, WACK 364
Windows Push Notification Services, WNS
142, 156
Windows Runtime 15, 21
WinRT 21
WnsRecipe 161
WYSIWYG 40
X
XAML-
41
SecondPage.xaml 56
60
315
163
Bing Maps SDK 267

NotificationsExtensions 168
SQLite for Windows Runtime 222
sqlite-net 224
WnsRecipe 161
316
360
309
173, 174
290
103
- 366
24
25
301
303
338
173
304, 329
256
293
411
344
307
115, 312,
334
307, 344
181
348
347
290
291
31
289
356
384
Canvas 385
Grid 387
StackPanel 386
85, 345
347
256
308, 332
333
334
"" 313
307
318
83, 213
316, 338
"" 216
338
316, 338
177
166, 175
170
412
19
188
191
348
374
375
181
Filled 17
Full Screen 16
Snapped 16
121
115
115
162
16, 125
249
142
382
389
WNS 156
304
344
137
378
379
58
72
325
- 15

71
28, 70
24
198
144
145
151
155
158
359
Windows Store 32
App.xaml 36, 380

App.xaml.cs 37, 137, 182, 236
LicenceInfo.xml 367
MainPage.xaml 35
MainPage.xaml.cs 35, 41
Package.appxmanifest 37, 182, 199, 291
SampleDataSource.cs 88
StandardStyles.xaml 37, 81
Vsix 267
WindowsStoreProxy.xml 366
229
294
232
310
325
251
250
FutureAccessList.Add 239
GetDefault() 279
PostToWns 159
405
"-" 19
Basic Page 56, 62

Grid App 70, 87
152
163
114
383
(.)
32
163
102
384
305
143
321
413
SQL 221
292
301
315

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