B GIO DC V O TO

TRNG I HC FPT

4/2007
MU
Thi gian lm bi thi: 120 pht
S bo danh:
Lu quan trng
Ch c m khi c php ca gim th
Phiu tr li ch c coi l hp l khi np cng vi thi

HNG DN LM BI
-

Phn 1 gm 20 cu l cc cu hi kim tra k nng tnh ton

Phn 2 gm 25 cu (t cu 21 n cu 45). Mi cu hi s c 2 d kin i
km (1) v (2). C 5 phng n tr li cho trc chung cho tt c cc cu nh sau:
(A) Dng mt mnh d kin (1) l c th tr li cu hi, nhng dng mt
mnh d kin (2) th khng .
(B) Dng mt mnh d kin (2) l c th tr li cu hi, nhng dng mt
mnh d kin (1) th khng .
(C) Phi dng c 2 d kin (1) v (2) mi tr li c cu hi, tch ring tng d
kin s khng tr li c.
(D) Ch cn dng mt d kin bt k trong 2 d kin cho cng tr li
c cu hi.
(E) Dng c 2 d kin cho cng khng th tr li c cu hi.
Nhim v ca th sinh l tm ra phng n ng (trong 5 phng n tr li cho
trc) cho mi cu hi.
5 phng n ny s c ghi li u mi trang th sinh tin tham kho
Phn 3 gm 45 cu (t cu 46 n cu 90), trong c mt s cu hi ring l
v mt s cu hi nhm. Cc cu hi nhm s c dng Cu N M, sau l
on vn tnh hung chung cho tt c cc cu trong nhm v cc cu hi ln lt
t N n M
Tt c cc s trong bi thi u l s thc

Phn 1 (10 cu v d)
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Cu 1

Tun xo i 1 trong 10 s nguyn dng lin tip. Tng ca 9 s cn li bng

2006. Hi Tun xo i s no?
(A) 218
(B) 219
(C) 220
(D) 225
(E) 227
Cu 2

Ba gc A, B, C ca tam gic ABC theo th t lp thnh mt cp s cng. iu

no sau y chc chn ng?
(A) A 600.
(B) B 600.
(C) C 600.
(D) B > 600.
(E) A C.
Cu 3

Nm ngoi trong dn ng ca ca trng s hc sinh nam nhiu hn s hc

sinh n 30 ngi. Nm nay, thnh phn i ng ca tng ln 10%: s hc sinh
n tng 20% v s hc sinh nam tng 5%.
Hi c bao nhiu hc sinh trong dn ng ca ca nm nay?
(A) 88
(B) 99
(C) 110
(D) 121
(E) 132
Cu 4

Cho u v s l cc s thc ln hn 1. Trong cc phn s di y, phn s no

c gi tr ln nht?
( A)

u
s 1

( B)

u
s +1

2u
2s + 1

(C )

( D)

2u
2s 1

(E)

3u
3s + 1

Cu 5

Hng ni v t sch ca mnh: ng 25% s sch trong t sch ca ti l tiu

thuyt v ng 1/9 s sch l th. Nu Hng c khong t 50 n 100 cun
sch th hi Hng c chnh xc bao nhiu cun sch?
(A) 50
(B) 54
(C) 64
(D) 72
(E) 93
Cu 6

Nu c y giy th my bay bay c x/6 dm th c z pht my bay bay c

bao nhiu dm? (xyz 0)
(A) xy/6z
(B) xz/6y
(C) xyz/6
(D) 10xy/z
(E) 10xz/y
Cu 7

36
Nu log 6 k = 6 th log 6
bng
k

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(A) -8

(B) 8

(C) 6

(D) -4

(E) - 6

Cu 8

Nm ngoi Chnh tit kim c 10% thu nhp nm ca anh ta. Nm nay
Chnh c thu nhp tng 5% so vi nm ngoi v tit kim c 12% thu nhp
nm. Hi s tin m Chnh tit kim c nm nay bng bao nhiu phn trm
s tin anh ta tit kim c vo nm ngoi?
(A) 122%
(B) 124%
(C) 126%
(D) 128%
(E) 130%
Cu 9

Nu 4x = 9 v 9y = 256 th gi tr ca xy bng
(A) 2006
(B) 48
(C) 36
(D) 10

(E) 4

Cu 10

Nu trung bnh cng ca 5 s nguyn lin tip bng 12 th tng ca s nh nht

v s ln nht bng bao nhiu?
(A) 24
(B) 14
(C) 12
(D) 11
(E) 10

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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)

Dng mt mnh d kin (1) l c th tr li cu hi, nhng dng mt mnh d kin (2) th khng .
Dng mt mnh d kin (2) l c th tr li cu hi, nhng dng mt mnh d kin (1) th khng .
Phi dng c 2 d kin (1) v (2) mi tr li c cu hi, tch ring tng d kin s khng tr li c.
Ch cn dng mt d kin bt k trong 2 d kin cho cng tr li c cu hi.
Dng c 2 d kin cho cng khng th tr li c cu hi.

Phn 2(10 cu v d)
Cu 21

Cc thnh vin ca mt Cu lc b (CLB) hoc ni ting Php, hoc ni ting

Nga, hoc c hai th ting. Tm s ngi ca CLB ch ni ting Php.
(1) C 300 ngi trong CLB v s ngi ni c hai th ting l 196.
(2) S ngi ch ni ting Nga l 58.
Cu 22

Ai c im cao nht trong k kim tra va qua, A, B hay C? Bit im l

mt s nguyn dng.
(1) C c s im bng im ca A v B cng li.
(2) A c s im bng im ca B v C cng li.
Cu 23

Cc ti xch I, II, III cha tng cng 10 qu bng. Nu mi ti cha t nht 1

qu bng th mi ti cha bao nhiu qu bng?
(1) Ti I cha nhiu hn ti III 5 qu.
(2) Ti II cha s bng bng mt na s bng cha trong ti I.
Cu 24

Giang ln hn Lc 5 tui. 10 nm trc, Hoa ln hn Minh 10 tui. Hi hin

nay Minh bao nhiu tui?
(1) Hin nay tui Minh gp 3 ln tui Giang.
(2) Lc by gi 5 tui.
Cu 25

Trong ti c 20 qu to v 10 qu cam. Ta ly ra 9 tri cy t gi. Hi cn li

bao nhiu qu to trong ti?
(1) Trong s cc tri cy c ly ra, t l to v cam l 2:1.
(2) 4 trong s 6 tri cy ly ra u tin l to.
Cu 26

Th tch ca hnh hp c kch thc a, b, c bng bao nhiu?

(1) a = 18/(b*c)
(2) b = 2, c = 4
Cu 27

Bit k l s nguyn dng. k c chia ht cho 40?

(1) k chia ht cho 4
(2) k chia ht cho 10

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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)

Dng mt mnh d kin (1) l c th tr li cu hi, nhng dng mt mnh d kin (2) th khng .
Dng mt mnh d kin (2) l c th tr li cu hi, nhng dng mt mnh d kin (1) th khng .
Phi dng c 2 d kin (1) v (2) mi tr li c cu hi, tch ring tng d kin s khng tr li c.
Ch cn dng mt d kin bt k trong 2 d kin cho cng tr li c cu hi.
Dng c 2 d kin cho cng khng th tr li c cu hi.

Cu 28

Lp hc ca c gio Lan c tng cng bao nhiu hc sinh?

(1) Hm qua lp hc c 14 hc sinh
(2) Thng thng th mi ngy c 2 hc sinh m v khng i hc
Cu 29

Hi m c chia ht cho 6?
(1) m chia ht cho 3
(2) m chia ht cho 4
Cu 30

50% ngi dn ca mt thnh ph c my tnh xch tay v my iu ho nhit

. Hi phn trm s ngi ca thnh ph ny c my tnh xch tay m khng
c my iu ho nhit .
(1) 60% ngi dn trong thnh ph c my tnh xch tay.
(2) 70% ngi dn trong thnh ph c my iu ho nhit .

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Phn 3 (10 cu v d)
Cu 46

Nu bn c th a ra bng chng l bn b bnh, bn s c thi li. Nu nh

mnh trn l ng th iu no sau y cng ng?
I. Nu bn khng th a ra bng chng l bn b bnh, bn khng c thi li.
II. Nu bn mun c thi li, bn phi a ra bng chng l bn b bnh.
III. Nu nh bn khng c thi li th bn khng a ra bng chng l bn
b bnh.
A. Ch I ng
B. Ch II ng
C. Ch III ng
D. Ch I v II ng
E. I, II, v III u ng
Cu 47

Yn, Anh, Khu, Oanh v Duyn cng sng trong mt khu chung c. C 2
ngi sng tng 1 v 3 ngi sng tng 2. Oanh khng sng cng tng vi
Khu v Duyn. Anh khng sng cng tng vi Yn v Khu. Hi ai l ngi
sng tng 1?
(A) Khu v Duyn
(B) Yn v Duyn
(C) Yn v Oanh
(D) Khu v Yn
(E) Anh v Oanh
Cu 48

Bit rng pht biu B ang bng v C ang c bo l sai. Hi kt lun

no sau y ng?
(A) B ang bng
(B) C ang c bo
(C) B ang khng bng
(D) Nu B ang bng th C ang khng c bo
(E) B bng khi v ch khi C c bo
---------------Cu 49 - 54

C 3 loi tri cy - to, cam v mn c ng gi trong 4 thng ng kn. Vi

mi tri cy, c ng 3 thng cha loi tri cy ny. Mi thng u c dn
nhn ghi cc loi tri cy bn trong thng . Tuy nhin, do nhm ln ca
ngi dn nhn, c 2 nhn b i ch cho nhau, kt qu l ch c 2 nhn
c dn ng, hai nhn cn li b dn sai.
V kt qu l cc thng c dn nhn nh sau:
Thng 1: To v cam
Thng 2: To v mn
Thng 3: Cam v mn
Thng 4: To, cam v mn

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Cu 49

Nu thng 1 v thng 4 c dn nhn ng th iu no sau y buc phi

ng?
(A) C hai thng 1 v 2 u cha to.
(B) C hai thng 1 v 2 u cha cam.
(C) C hai thng 1 v 3 u cha cam.
(D) C hai thng 2 v 3 u cha to.
(E) C hai thng 3 v 4 u cha cam.
Cu 50

Nu thc s thng 3 khng cha to th iu no sau y buc phi ng?

(A) Thng 1 c dn nhn ng
(B) Thng 2 c dn nhn ng
(C) Thng 3 c dn nhn ng
(D) Thng 1 khng cha to
(E) Thng 2 khng cha cam
Cu 51

Nu thng 4 thc s khng cha to th iu no sau y buc phi ng

(A) Thng 3 c dn nhn ng
(B) Thng 4 c dn nhn ng
(C) Thng 1 b dn nhn sai
(D) Thng 2 b dn nhn sai
(E) Thng 3 b dn nhn sai
Cu 52

Nu ta bit rng chc chn thng 4 c cha t nht l to v cam th iu no

sau y buc phi ng?
(A) Nu thng 1 cha t nht l to v cam th thng 2 cha mn.
(B) Nu thng 1 ch cha to v cam th thng 2 cha to.
(C) Nu thng 2 ch cha to v cam th thng 1 khng cha to.
(D) Nu thng 2 cha t nht l cam v mn th thng 4 khng cha mn.
(E) Nu thng 3 cha t nht l to v mn th thng 2 khng cha mn.
Cu 53

Nu thng 1 c dn nhn ng, iu no sau y buc phi ng?

(A) Thng 2 khng cha to.
(B) Thng 2 khng cha cam.
(C) Thng 2 khng cha mn.
(D) Thng 4 cha mt s qu to.
(E) Thng 4 cha mt s qu mn.
Cu 54

Nu thng 1 v thng 4 l cc thng b dn nhn sai, iu no sau y buc

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phi ng?
(A) Thng 1 cha tt c cc loi tri cy.
(B) Thng 2 cha tt c cc loi tri cy.
(C) Thng 3 cha tt c cc loi tri cy.
(D) Thng 3 khng cha cam.
(E) Thng 3 khng cha mn.
--------------Cu 55

Nhit nung chy ca cht X cao hn nhit nung chy ca cht P.

Nhit nung chy ca cht Y thp hn nhit nung chy ca cht P nhng
cao hn nhit nung chy ca cht Q.
Nu nh nhng mnh trn ng th ta c th kt lun rng nhit nung
chy ca S cao hn nhit nung chy ca Y nu ta bit thm rng
(A) Nhit nung chy ca P v Q cao hn nhit nung chy ca S
(B) Nhit nung chy ca X cao hn nhit nung chy ca S
(C) Nhit nung chy ca P thp hn nhit nung chy ca S
(D) Nhit nung chy ca Q v ca S bng nhau
(E) Nhit nung chy ca S cao hn nhit nung chy ca Q.

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