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2. Chemical companies manufacture containers filled with liquid butane for use by campers.

The enthalpy change of combustion of butane is 3000 kJ mol . (a) !efine the term enthalpy change of combustion.

(b) "rite an equation for the complete combustion of butane# C $% 0.

& camper estimates that the liquid butane left in a container would gi'e .2 dm3 of butane gas (measured at ordinary temperature and pressure). (c) Calculate the ma*imum mass of water at 2+oC that would be brought to the boiling point by burning this butane with the aid of additional information gi'en below. , -0. of the heat from the butane is absorbed by the water# , the specific heat capacity of water is $. / J g 0 # and , mol of a gas occupies 2$ dm3 at ordinary temperatures and pressures.

(d) 1uggest how the camper might ha'e estimated how much butane was left in the container.

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