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  • Check Table Vs Value Table

    Загружено:

    Murugananthan Ramadoss
    20 просмотров3 страницы
    Check tables are used for field-level validation to check if data exists or does not exist in a table. Value tables are used for domain-level validation and provide a list of allowed values for a field. A table can behave as both a value table and check table in different situations - as a value table when a field is a primary key, and as a check table when a field is a foreign key. The relationships between tables are defined using foreign keys, which allow values from the primary key of one table to be referenced in another table.

    Исходное описание:

    ABAP Programming

    Оригинальное название

    Check Table

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    Check tables are used for field-level validation to check if data exists or does not exist in a table. Value tables are used for domain-level validation and provide a list of allowed values for a field. A table can behave as both a value table and check table in different situations - as a value table when a field is a primary key, and as a check table when a field is a foreign key. The relationships between tables are defined using foreign keys, which allow values from the primary key of one table to be referenced in another table.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    20 просмотров3 страницы

    Check Table Vs Value Table

    Загружено:

    Murugananthan Ramadoss
    Check tables are used for field-level validation to check if data exists or does not exist in a table. Value tables are used for domain-level validation and provide a list of allowed values for a field. A table can behave as both a value table and check table in different situations - as a value table when a field is a primary key, and as a check table when a field is a foreign key. The relationships between tables are defined using foreign keys, which allow values from the primary key of one table to be referenced in another table.

    Авторское право:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
    Отметить как неприемлемый контент
    из 3

    CheckTableVsValueTable

    CheckTableisforFieldlevelValidationwhereasValuetableisforDomainLevelValidations.
    ValueTableproposestableforchecktable.

    CheckTable

    TheCheckTableisthetableusedbysystemtocheckifadataexistornotexist.

    Whilecreatingatableifyouwanttobesurethatafieldcanhavesomevalues
    andtheseareinacertaintable,youcangiveITthistableasCHECKTABLE.

    ValueTable

    ThisismaintainedatDomainLevel.

    Wheneveryoucreateadomain,youcanenteredallowedvalues.ForexampleyougotoDomainSHKZG
    Debit/creditindicator.
    HereonlyallowedvaluesareHorS.

    WheneveryouusethisDomain,thesystemwillforceyoutoenteronlythesevalues.

    Thisisasortofmastercheck..
    Tobemaintainedasacustomizationobject.
    Thismeanthatifyouwanttoentervaluestothistableyouhavetocreateadevelopmentrequest&transport
    thesame.

    Differences:

    1)checktablewillcarryoutthecheckforinputvaluesforthetablefieldbeingenteredinanyapplication
    andvaluetablewillprovidevaluesonF4helpforthattablefield.

    2)Thechecktabledefinestheforeignkeysandispartofthetabledefinition.
    Thevaluetableispartofthedomaindefinition.

    Itveryimportanttoknowthatatablebehavesasbothvaluetableandchecktablebutnotsimultaneously.

    ConsiderafieldFpresentinadatabasetableDBT.
    ConsideraTableT(AnotherdatabaseaTable)whichbehavesasaValueTableandCheckTableatdifferent
    situations.

    Case1.
    WhenthefieldFisaprimarykeyforthedatabasetableDBT,thetableTbehavesasaValueTable.Wecanenter
    anewvalueforthefieldFandvaluesforfieldFflowfromtableTthedatabasetableDBT.(FieldFistheprimary
    keyforboththetablesTandDBT)

    Case2.
    WhenthefieldFisaforeignkeyinthedatabasetableDBT,thetableTbehavesasCheckTable.Wecannotenter
    anewvalueforthefieldFandValuesforfieldFwillbeCheckedagainstTableTandonlythosevaluespresentin
    tableTshouldbegivenforfieldF.(FieldFisthePrimarykeyinTableTandForeignKeyinTableDBT).
    Seemoreat:http://www.saptechies.org/differencebetweenvaluetablechecktable/#sthash.3skN9fST.dpuf

    Therelationaldatamodelcontainsnotonlytables,butalsorelationshipsbetweentables.Theserelationshipsare
    definedintheABAP/4Dictionarybyforeignkeys.Animportantfunctionofforeignkeysistosupportdata
    integrityintherelationaldatamodel.Foreignkeyfieldsmayassumeonlythosevaluesallowedbythecheck
    table,inotherwords,valuesoccurringintheprimarykeyofthechecktable.

    Aforeignkeyprovidesalinkbetweentwotables,foreg.,T1andT2byincludingareferenceintableT1tothe
    primarykeyoftableT2.Forthispurpose,ForeignkeyfieldsassignedtotheprimarykeyfieldsofT2areincluded
    inT1.TableT1,whichistheonebeingchecked,iscalledaforeignkeytable,andtableT2iscalledachecktable.
    Thetermsdependent(foreignkey)tableandreferenced(check)tablearealsoused.
    VALUETABLE:Ifthedomainofthecheckfieldhasavaluetable,thisisproposedbythesystemaschecktablein
    theforeignfieldmaintenance.Thekeyfieldsofthevaluetableareinthiscaseassignedfieldsoftheforeignkey
    tablewiththesamedomain.Thesefieldsmayassumeonlythosevaluesallowedbythevaluetable.

    Thevaluerangeofthedomaincanbedefinedbyspecifyingvaluetable.Alltablefieldsreferringtothisdomain
    canthenbecheckedagainstthecorrespondingfieldofthisvaluetable.Inorderthecheckcanbeexecuted,a
    foreignkeymustbedefinedforthevaluetable.
    http://sapient.wordpress.com/2007/06/19/whatisachecktableandwhatisavaluetable/

    Q:Whatareinternaltableschecktable,valuetable,andtransparenttable?

    Answer:Internaltable:Itisastandarddatatypeobject,whichexistsonlyduringtheruntimeoftheprogram.
    Checktable:Checktablewillbeatfieldlevelchecking.Valuetable:Valuetablewillbeatdomainlevelchecking
    ex:scarrtableischecktableforcarrid.Transparenttable:Existswiththesamestructurebothindictionaryas
    wellasindatabaseexactlywiththesamedataandfields.

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