Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: Canidae Genus: Canis Species: C. lupus Subspecies: C. l. arctos
Description: The Arctic Wolf(Canis,Lupus,Arctos) have adapted to their icy environment. They have snow white fur that blend into their surroundings.To help ruduce heat loss, they have more rounded ears, a shorter mussle and shorter legs than the grey wolf sub species. They also have fur between the pads of their feet, and thick fur to keep them warm in temperatures that drop to minus 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
Habitat and Range:
The majority of the population of arctic wolves are located in alaska. The arctic wolves can stand on the icy plains and keep their balance by shifting their weight on their paws. They not only don't mind the weather, they tend to sleep on the snow itself.
Diet: The diet of the arctic wolf is mostly musk oxen,and arctic hares.They also eat prairie caribou. They tend to eat lemming as well as nesting birds. their hunting grounds consist of north arctic nere alaska.
Special Behavior: They tend to stay in packs of five.While the mother is away to find food for the young, the males of the pack tend to the young.They use body language to relay rules to the pack.In full sprint they can travle five miles in one hour.
Breeding: mating season can last from january to april. usually the alpha male calls the shots but in this situation the alpha female tells the rest of the pack when to rest when to move and where to hunt. When close to mating season the alpha female becomes aggressive toward the other females of the pack.
Human Impact: The snow wolf has been on and off the endangered twice now. We have destroyed over 40% of their hunting and breeding grounds. Some shelters have been built to protect and preserve the snow wolves from poachers.