Lesson Title & Big Idea: OUR American Melting Pot Grade Level: 5 Lesson Purpose: The purpose of this lesson is to expand students awareness of and respect for the contributions of their ancestors to the settling of America and make up of society as we know it. Class Periods Required: 5 Key Concepts (2-3): 1. American history began with waves of immigrants, bringing their own cultures and traditions to a vast new country. No other place in the world has such a diverse population. 2. Our ancestors are the source of our heritage; both contribute to our identity. 3. Artists like Norman Rockwell have caused us to think of FAMILY and AMERICA in new ways. Essential Questions (2-3): 1. Who are your ancestors? / Where did they come from?
2. How was America established?
3. How have artists represented family/ancestors and the establishing of America in their art? Lesson Objectives: (Excellent resource at http://www.teachervision.fen.com/curriculum-planning/new-teacher/48345.html?for_printing=1&detoured=1) 1. Students will enter learning through an art experience, constructing & reconstruct understandings of FAMILY and AMERICA through participation in VTS art discussions about selected works of art. 2. Students will make connections between the concepts of FAMILY and AMERICA and demonstrate understanding of the relationship by participating in personally expressive art making. 3. Students will expand their own concepts of AMERICA as they brainstorm, collaborate, and participate in peer review activities. Grade Level Expectations (GLEs) (3-4) (http://dese.mo.gov/divimprove/curriculum/GLE/ Visual Arts Strand I: Products & Performance 1. Select and apply 2-D media, techniques, and processes to communicate ideas and solve challenging visual art problems 3. Communicate ideas about subject matter and themes in artworks created for various purposes C. Theme - Create an original artwork that communicates ideas about the following themes: United States Patriotism World Time (e.g., past, present, future) Social Studies 3a. Knowledge of continuity and change in history of Missouri and the United Missouri Core Academic Standards (Common Core State Standards) (3-4) (http://www.corestandards.org/)
Art Integration Lesson Plan Template 2
States Outline the discovery, exploration and early settlement of America
Integrated Content Areas: 1. Visual Art 2. Social Studies Identify & define common vocabulary/concepts that connect visual art with the non-art content area. Ancestor a person, typically one more remote than a grandparent, from whom one is descended Heritage something that comes or belongs to one by reason of birth; an inherited lot or portion Immigrant a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country Anticipatory Set (Gaining Attention): VTS discussion of Spirit of America by Normal Rockwell Post VTS Question, Students will create a KWL (Know, Wonder, Learned) chart including everything the class knows and wonders on the topic of America
Closure (Reflecting Anticipatory Set): Students will share family trees and original artworks to answer the initiating questions of: o Who are your ancestors? / Where did they come from? Students will regroup as a class and discuss the differences between each others family trees and original artworks to reflect on the initiating question of: o How was America established? As a class, students will complete the Learned column of their original KWL chart Lesson Activities & Procedure(s): Day 1 After the initial VTS discussion and KWL brainstorming, students will draw a very rough sketch of how they portray AMERICA; the sketch should be kept in their drawing sketch books to refer back to later on in the lesson. Day 2 VTS discussion of Freedom From Want by Norman Rockwell Post VTS Question, students will draw a very rough sketch of how they portray FAMILY; the sketch should be kept in their drawing sketch books to refer back to later on in the lesson.
Day 3 Students will complete a final VTS of Norman Rockwells Family Tree Lesson Texts & Materials: Visual Texts (images): Spirit of America by Norman Rockwell Freedom From Want by Norman Rockwell Family Tree by Norman Rockwell Art Materials: Day 1- For KWL Chart Chart paper Regular-size water-based markers Day 3- For Family Tree Homework Blank Family Tree template worksheet for each student Day 4- For final piece or original artwork White 8.5in X 11in printer paper Colored pencils, markers, crayons, water colors, etc. (any media students may need to complete their piece portraying the Art Integration Lesson Plan Template 3
After VTS, students will refer back to their sketches of family and America. They will analyze the sketches and note similarities and connections between the two separate sketches. Students will partner up with a peer and share their findings from the sketches. Students will be given their own blank Family Tree template and told to complete it for homework (students may need some help from family members to complete the worksheet.) Days 4 Students will use their completed Family Tree template to reflect on their own ancestors, heritage, and family history Students will complete a final drawing on an 8.5inX11in piece of white paper; the artwork should communicate the connected themes of family and America Day 5 Students will regroup as a class and share their finished artwork; They will discuss the differences between each others family trees and original artworks to reflect on the initiating question of: How was America established? relationships between family and America) **each student should have their own sketch book to keep any personal work/notes in throughout the entire course of the class Lesson adaptations for challenged learners: ***Students who were not born in America can still participate in the lesson, however their reflections may be more about their experiences in America and what they have learned from our country as opposed to their ancestors coming to America VTS differentiates instruction naturally by allowing students to enter the discussion from their own personal knowledge and experience while scaffolding growth in a collaborative peer atmosphere. ESL students will benefit from thorough integration of visual and verbal lesson aspects throughout. Peer helpers & bilingual buddies, if available, will further assist ESL students. Students with learning disabilities and/or sensory impairments will be provided with peer helpers, preferential seating, written as well as spoken directions, and instructions given in smaller parcels.
Lesson extensions/enrichments for gifted learners: VTS differentiates instruction naturally by allowing students to enter the discussion from their own personal knowledge and experience while scaffolding growth in a collaborative peer atmosphere. Open-ended art making activities permit gifted learners opportunities to perform with advanced levels of proficiency. Gifted learners may serve as peer tutors and scribes for less able students Gifted learners may research further back in their family tree than other students
Art Integration Lesson Plan Template 4
Formative Assessment strategies: Individual topical interviews Review of original sketches Summative Assessment strategy: Completed Family Tree worksheet Final artwork portraying theme
What student prior knowledge will this lesson require/draw upon? Students will need to have some prior knowledge about immigration to America
How will you engage students in imagining, exploring, and/or experimenting in this lesson? Imagining sketch of family and sketch of America Exploring KWL Chart, VTS discussions, cooperative discussion & brainstorming, research on and completion of family tree Experimenting final artwork How will this lesson allow for/encourage students to solve problems in divergent ways? In this lesson students are forced to make connections between two different concepts, this new concept of relationship can be applied to many aspects of students lives
How will you engage students in routinely reflecting on their learning?
How will this lesson engage students in assessing their own work and the work of peers? Students will be able to reflect back on their own work as they investigate and assess their original sketches Students will assess the work of their peers during their partner discussion of their sketches Students will assess the work of their peers as the class presents and discuss differences between each others completed family trees and original artworks
What opportunities/activities will students be given to revise and improve their understandings and their work? The KWL chart completed by the students provides them with means to reflect on their understandings and revise or improve their knowledge at the completion of the lesson What opportunities/activities will you provide for students to share their learning in this lesson? Students will get the opportunity to share their knowledge during the making of the KWL chart Students will get to share their knowledge with their peer partner as they engage in cooperative discussion Students will get to share their knowledge with the class when they presents and discuss differences between each others completed family trees and original artworks
Art Integration Lesson Plan Template 5
Lesson Resources/References: Family Tree Template: http://www.clipartbest.com/clipart-ncBX68M7i Norman Rockwell Illustrations:
Freedom From Want Spirit of America Family Tree
References Silverstein, L. B. & Layne, S. (n.d.). Defining arts integration. Retrieved from http://www.americansforthearts.org/networks/arts_education/publications/special_publications/Defining%20Arts%20Integration.pdf