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1

The Soroban / Abacus Handbook


is 2001-2003 by David Bernazzani
Rev 1.0 - March 9, 2003


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3345+6789 (=10134)
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1. 837 3 = ?

10
1: 837 (
G,H,I) 3 ( B)
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Step 1
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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0 3 0 0 0 0 8 3 7 0 0 0 0

2: .. ,
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F. 837 3 8 3
2 . 2 D. 2
3 6, 6 8 2
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Step 2
A B C D E F G H I J K
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0 3 0 0 0 0 8 3 7 0 0
2
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L M
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3: 237 GHI.
23 3. 3 23 7 .
7 . 73 21, 21
23 2.

Step 3
A B C D E F G
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0 3 0 2 0 0 2
7
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0 3 0 2 7 0 0

H I J K L M
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3 7 0 0 0 0
1
2 7 0 0 0 0

4 : 27 H I.
3 27. 3 27 .
9 F. 93=27, 27 27
0. 9
F

11
279

Step 4
A B C D E F G
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0 3 0 2 7 0 0
9
0 3 0 2 7 9 0

H I J K L M
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2 7 0 0 0 0
2 7
0 0 0 0 0 0

2. 6308 83 = ?
1: 6308 (
F,G,H,I) 83 (
) , "8"

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Step 1
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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8 3 0 0 0 6 3 0 8 0 0 0 0

2: , 83 6, 63, 630,
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2a 6308 83,
8 63. 8
63 . 7
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56 63, 7.
2b. 708 G,H,I.
"8" 83 7,
"3" 83 7. 73=21.
21 70 49.

Step 2a
A B C D E F G H I J K
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8 3 0 0 0 6 3 0 8 0 0
7
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8 3 0 0 7 0 7 0 8 0 0

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0 0

12
2 2b:

3a: 498
G,H,I. .
8,
49. 8 49 .
6 F.
68=48. 48 49
1.

Step 2b
A B C D E F G
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8 3 0 0 0 0 7
7
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8 3 0 0 7 0 4

Step 3a
A B C D E F G
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8 3 0 0 7 0 4
6
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8 3 0 0 7 6 0

H I J K L M
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0 8 0 0 0 0
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9 8 0 0 0 0

H I J K L M
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9 8 0 0 0 0
8
1 8 0 0 0 0

3b: 18 H I 6 3
. 63=18. . 18 18 0.
, 6 76 .
76
Step 3b
A B C D E F G
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8 3 0 0 7 0 0
6
8 3 0 0 7 6 0

H I J K L M
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1 8 0 0 0 0
1 8
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3: 554 71 = ?
1: 554 (
G,H,I) ( A,B)
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Step 1
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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7 1 0 0 0 0 5 5 4 0 0 0 0

2. , 71 5, 55, 554.

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13
2a: 554 71 7
55 . 7
55 . 77=49,
49 55, 6.

Step 2a
A B C D E F G
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7 1 0 0 0 0 5
7
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7 1 0 0 0 7 0

H I J K L M
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5 4 0 0 0 0
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2b: H,I 64 7
1 . 71=7. 7 64 57.
2a, 2b:
Step 2b
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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7 1 0 7 0 0 0 6 4 0 0 0 0
7
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7 1 0 0 0 7 0 5 7 0 0 0 0
3: . ,
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3a:
, 570
H,I,J. 7
57. 7 57
. 8 G.
87=56, 56 57,
1.

Step 3a
A B C D E F G
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7 1 0 0 0 7 0
8
7 1 0 0 0 7 8

H I J K L M
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5 7 0 0 0 0
5 6
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3b: I,J 10 8 1
. 81=8. 8 10, 2 (, 8
G)
3a & 3b:
Step 3b
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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7 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
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4: . 2 J.
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20. 20 71,
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Step 4a
4a: 200 J,K,L.
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
200 71. . 7
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7
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0
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2 I. 27=14.
- 1 4
14 20. 6.

4b: 60 K,L.
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21=2. 2 60, 58.
4a & 4b:

14
7 1 0 0 0 7 8 0 2 0 6 0 0

Step 4b
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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7 1 0 0 0 7 8 0 0 0 6 0 0
2
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7 1 0 0 0 7 8 0 2 0 5 8 0

5: 58 K,L.
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5a: 580 K,L,M
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58 . 7
58 . 8
J. 87=56. 56
58. 2.

Step 5a
A B C D E F G H I J
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7 1 0 0 0 7 8 0 2 0
8
7 1 0 0 0 7 8 0 2 8

K L M
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5 6
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5b: 20 L,M. 8 1
8. 8 20 12.
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7.8028 F J. ( 12
L,M ),
, 7.803
Step 5b
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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7 1 0 0 0 7 8 0 2 8 0 2 0
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