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11 November 2009

Today’s Tabbloid
PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS Americans also lose their jobs because of domestic competition,
changing consumer tastes, and recessions.
Outline of House GOP
For every person who loses their job because of globalization, I estimate
Alternative To Pelosi-Rangel- there are 30 who have lost their jobs for other reasons. I’m waiting for a
front-page story on all the newspaper workers who have lost their jobs
Obama Health Bill [Americans because of the Internet, or the 30,000 workers laid off by Kodak in the
past 5 years because of the spread of digital cameras and plunging film
for Tax Reform] sales, or the book stores and record stores that have shut down and laid
NOV 10, 2009 05:01P.M. off workers because of Amazon.com and iTunes.

Last week, ATR endorsed the House GOP alternative to H.R. 3926, the Trade is not a cause of higher unemployment nationwide, either, as the
Pelosi healthcare bill. Below are the major provisions of this alternative: Post story seems to imply. Imports have fallen sharply during the latest
219 pages (compared to 1990 pages for House ... recession along with the trade deficit. In contrast, imports were rising at
double-digit rates when the unemployment rate was below 5 percent.
Like technology, trade can put people out of work, but it also creates new
and generally better paying opportunities for employment, while raising
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS our overall standard of living.

Imports Wrongly Blamed for


Unemployment [Cato at FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

Liberty] Our ‘Reassured’ Allies [Cato at


NOV 10, 2009 03:35P.M.
Liberty‘Reassured’ Allies]
Import competition can throw Americans out of work. Even advocates of NOV 10, 2009 03:32P.M.
free trade like me will readily acknowledge that fact. And nobody needs
to remind the people of Hickory, North Carolina. Justin Logan beat me to the punch, but Robert Kagan and Dan
Blumenthal’s op-ed in the Washington Post warrants more than just one
On the front page of the Washington Post this morning, under the comment. Kagan and Blumenthal fret that the Obama administration’s
headline, “In N.C., damage not easily mended: Globalization drives policy of “strategic reassurance” is sure to fail. Aimed at encouraging
unemployment to 15% in one corner of state,” the paper reports in detail Russia and China, especially, to cooperate with the United States in
how the people of that community are struggling to adjust to a more dealing with a number of common threats, the two predict that the policy
open U.S. economy: will succeed only in making “American allies nervous.”

The region has lost more of its jobs to international Maybe that wouldn’t be such a bad thing. Not that we should go around
competition than just about anywhere else in the nation, making our allies nervous just for the heck of it, but I worry that our
according to federal trade-assistance statistics, as textile mills allies have grown, well, too comfortable with the current state of affairs
have closed, furniture factories have dwindled and even the in which American taxpayers and American troops bear a
fiber-optic plants have undergone mass layoffs. The disproportionate share of the costs of securing global peace and
unemployment rate is one of the highest in the nation–about prosperity.
15 percent.
And who can blame them? From the perspective of our allies in East Asia
Nobody wants to lose their job involuntarily, but a story like this needs to (chiefly the Japanese and the South Koreans), and for the Europeans
be read in perspective. As I document in my new Cato book Mad about tucked safely within NATO, getting the Americans to pay the costs, and
Trade, the large majority of Americans who lose their jobs each year are assume the risks, associated with policing the world is a pretty good gig.
not displaced by trade. Technology is the great job disruptor, but

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

The same Robert Kagan made this point explicitly, if somewhat crudely, […]
in his book Of Paradise and Power, when he cast the United States in
the heroic role as sheriff, while our wealthy allies were portrayed as Mr. Kaskarelis said…that most European governments
cowardly, sniveling townspeople, or, worse, saloon keepers who support the war in Afghanistan but lack the military
benefited from the protection of the Americans while selling booze to the infrastructure to contribute as equal partners.
bad guys.
“They don’t have the capabilities, because in the last 50 years,
the U.S. offered an umbrella in terms of military, security and
stability,” he said. “You had the phenomenon [in which] most
of the successful European economies — countries like
France, Germany, the Scandinavians — channeled all the
funds they had on social issues, health care, pensions, you
name it.”

Mr. Kaskarelis noted that this system grew out of the


wreckage of World War II and that without U.S. aid, his own
country “wouldn’t exist today” as an independent, democratic
state. But to readjust is difficult, he said.

“Can you imagine how a government can sell such … an idea


to its general public without having a revolution? They cover
the expense of the hospital, but to say, ‘We won’t cover 100
percent of your medical expenses, we will start covering 80
For at least two decades, we have adopted a strategy designed to comfort percent, because the other 20 percent [will be used] to
our allies. Our goal has been to discourage them from taking prudent upgrade our military capabilities to be used in NATO and
steps to defend themselves. Many Americans are beginning to appreciate Afghanistan. Can you imagine this?”
just how short-sighted this policy was, and is. Such military capabilities
might have proved useful in Afghanistan, for example, and they might (H/T Charles Zakaib)
ultimately serve a purpose in checking Russian and Chinese ambitions,
which would be particularly important if these two countries prove as Actually, I can ”imagine” a time when other countries are responsible for
aggressive as Kagan and Blumenthal claim. their own defense. Indeed, I wrote a book on the subject. Maybe I’ll send
Amb. Kaskarelis a copy? And while I’m at it, perhaps Messrs. Kagan and
Instead, we have a group of militarily weak and comfortable allies who Blumenthal should get one too?
spend a fraction of what Americans spend on defense, and who can
muster political will with respect to foreign policy only when it entails
criticizing the United States for not doing enough. In other words, we are
reaping what we sowed. FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

But don’t take my word for it. Vassilis Kaskarelis, the Greek ambassador Should We Simultaneously
to the United States, bluntly explained the disconnect between what we
want our allies to do, and what they are willing to do. As reported by the Make China More Powerful and
Washington Times:
Try to Contain It? [Cato at
NATO members’ reluctance to assume a larger role in
Afghanistan is partly the legacy of U.S. military protection, Liberty]
which allowed Europeans to stress social programs over NOV 10, 2009 01:15P.M.
defense for decades, the Greek ambassador to the United
States said.

“For 40 years, you have a system [of] not bothering about


military, security and stability expenses,” [Mr.] Kaskarelis
told editors and reporters of The Washington Times.
“Because these issues were handled by the United States after
World War II … everybody was happy.”

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

Instead of facing up to the contradiction, Washington has opted for cute


argumentation, conceptualizing its China policy as “congagement,” that
is, part containment and part engagement. This strategy involves making
China richer and militarily more powerful, while hoping that the
Seymour Martin Lipset story about economic growth facilitating the
development of democracy comes true in China, and then the democratic
peace is supposed to kick in, ensuring that we won’t go to war with
China. To my mind, this is a very tenuous set of arguments: ultimately, I
don’t think there’s much evidence we’re willing to grant China something
like its own version of the Monroe Doctrine in East Asia, but at the same
time we’re helping it get to a point where it’s more likely–and more
capable–of pursuing this kind of influence.

I criticized this argument back in 2006 [.pdf] in The American


Conservative, if anyone has interest. It would be good to hear more
China hawks spell out their logic on this stuff, because the longer it goes
Robert Kagan and AEI’s Daniel Blumenthal have an op-ed in today’s unscrutinized, the more worrisome the implications of flouting the
Post criticizing President Obama’s policy on China. It contains the odd contradiction become.
dualism in neoconservatism whereby neocons endorse contradictory
assumptions about international politics, putting a logical inconsistency
at the center of their argument.
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
First, Kagan and Blumenthal write that “China is behaving exactly as one
would expect a great power to behave. As it has grown richer, China has Prosecutorial Immunity [Cato at
used its wealth to build a stronger and more capable military. As its
military power has grown, so have its ambitions.” Liberty]
NOV 10, 2009 01:02P.M.
Then, however, Kagan and Blumenthal seem to endorse U.S. China
policy over the past 30 years: Last week the Supreme Court heard the case of Pottawattamie v.
McGhee. The gist is whether prosecutors who fabricate evidence against
For decades, U.S. strategy toward China has had two persons accused of crime can be sued and held liable for money
complementary elements. The first was to bring China into damages, or whether they are immune from suit. The Crime &
the “family of nations” through engagement. The second was Federalism blog reports on the back-and-forth at oral argument in a post
to make sure China did not become too dominant, through entitled “Prosecutors should feel the chill.”
balancing…The strategy has been to give China a greater
stake in peace, while maintaining a balance of power in the Cato filed an amicus brief in the case. A ruling is expected by the
region favorable to democratic allies and American interests. Supreme Court by June.

Except these two elements aren’t complementary at all. If the authors


think that a wealthier China is naturally going to get more ambitious and
more capable, and that these developments are contrary to U.S.
interests, why would the authors endorse engagement, which has helped
make China more wealthy? (Their language is imprecise, so it’s possible
they do not.)

John Mearsheimer recognized this logical implication, and therefore in


drawing up his theory of offensive realism wrote that “the United States
has a profound interest in seeing Chinese economic growth slow
considerably in the years ahead.” (This constitutes an example why
Mearsheimer refers to the “tragedy of great power politics.”) There are
not a lot of people making this argument openly, and there are a lot of
people who’ve offered criticisms of it, but if you want to contain China,
you really have to make it unless you resort to some very cute
argumentation.

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS they will never commit any attack. There are thousands of people with
turmoil or mental illness similar to his, for example. There are
The Search for Answers in Fort thousands of military servicemembers with doubts about U.S.
policies. There are thousands of Muslims in the military (whose
Hood [Cato at Liberty] contributions are highly valuable). There are thousands of people who
NOV 10, 2009 11:51A.M. have investigated or sought contact with Al Qaeda.

The country is unpacking the recent shooting at Fort Hood and analyzing If the conclusion from Fort Hood were that all people who share certain
the perpetrator intensely. Along with natural shock and curiosity, a traits should be investigated/interdicted, this would violate fundamental
principle reason for doing so is to discover what can prevent incidents rights and values while it wasted investigators’ time: Who is troubled
like this in the future. enough in their minds, doubtful enough of U.S. foreign policy, etc.
Whose contacts with Al Qaeda or jihadi Web sites indicate a desire to
When faced with any risk, including rampaging gunmen, there are four perpetrate bad acts and not curiosity or enmity?
options:
Sending investigators into this quagmire would only work as a salve
• Prevention—the alteration of the target or its circumstances to until some future rampage arose from another unique set of
diminish the risk of the bad thing happening. circumstances. We would be no safer for having investigated all
who were “like” Nidal Hasan in the ways we decide are material.
• Interdiction—any confrontation with, or influence exerted on, an
attacker to eliminate or limit its movement toward causing harm. Mitigation: I have seen no indication that the facilities and staff of Fort
Hood were ill-equipped to deal with the results of this violence. There
• Mitigation—preparation so that, in the event of the bad thing may be marginal ways they could improve—there always are—but
happening, its consequences are reduced. medical services can’t be available everywhere always. There is little
prescription for change here.
• Acceptance—a rational alternative often chosen when the threat
has low probability, low consequence, or both. Acceptance: With the confounding difficulty of prevention and
interdiction before us, this option rises a little bit in currency. Television
(There is much more to risk management, of course. This handy news and commentary may make it feel differently to many people, but
simplification is taken from the DHS Privacy Committee’s “framework” there is a very low probability of shootings like this happening. The costs
document.) of preventing and interdicting such violence is very high. This is a
candidate for “acceptance.”
Taking the facts as they appear now, what lessons can we take from Fort
Hood that will help protect military forces and facilities, and the country Acceptance is the least “acceptable” option, of course. Nobody thinks it is
in general? Let’s go through some of them option-by-option: ‘ok’ for this kind of thing to happen. But like so many tragedies—indeed,
part and parcel of tragedy—it is the loss of innocent life for no good
Prevention: What circumstances at Fort Hood and elsewhere could be reason.
altered to prevent this ever happening again? An obvious one is gun
control—if there were no guns, there could be no shooting. But this Fort Hood presents the country with a choice: Invest extraordinary
prescription is complicated by the intrusions on individual rights efforts in measures that cost a great deal, that invade prized rights, and
required to implement it. Depriving citizens of arms directly violates the that don’t work? Or show our sorrow to the families and community of
Second Amendment, and effectively enforcing a gun control regime Fort Hood and make peace with the grief and tragedy of this incident.
would almost certainly violate the Fourth.

Removing guns from specific locations might be more palatable and


achievable, but gun rampages do not restrict themselves to restricted
areas, and widespread possession of guns by law-abiding citizens is an
important form of interdiction. Indeed, appropriate gun violence was the
interdiction that ultimately stopped further bloodshed.

Interdiction: What steps can be taken against attackers to limit their


progress toward causing harm? This is a confounding option because
learning what this attack looked like as an embryo won’t tell us what the
next one will look like.

Thousands of people are like Nidal Hasan in one respect or another, but

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS CIOFFI & TANNIN: NOT GUILTY!

Obamacare Will Be a Budget The aforementioned panel will debate.

Buster [Cato at Liberty] WALL ST. PERVERSION?


NOV 10, 2009 11:46A.M. Do markets like the 10-percent-plus unemployment?
Are markets all about easy-money?
Does anyone think that a huge new entitlement program will lead to
lower budget deficits? Sounds implausible, yet proponents of Panel:
government-run healthcare claim this is the case according to the official
estimates from the Congressional Budget Office and Joint Committee on *Steve Liesman, CNBC senior economics reporter
Taxation. *Michael Pento, Delta Global Advisors, Inc. Senior Market Strategist
*Rich Karlgaard, Forbes Publisher
To use a technical phrase, this is hogwash. This new 6-1/2 minute video,
narrated by yours truly, gives 12 reasons why Obamacare will lead to IS A 2ND WAVE OF FORECLOSURES COMING?
higher deficits – including real-world evidence showing how Medicare CNBC’s Diana Olick reports.
and Medicaid are much more costly than originally projected.
GOOGLE VS. MURDOCH
By the way, this video doesn’t even touch on the mandate issue, which CNBC’s Julia Boorstin reports.
Michael Cannon explains is not being counted in order to make the cost
of government-run healthcare less shocking. Plus Forbes’ Rich Karlgaard will offer his perspective.

Please join us. The Kudlow Report. 7pm ET. CNBC.

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

On CNBC’s Kudlow Report FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

[Larry Kudlow’s Money Tuesday’s Daily News [The Club


Politic$] for Growth]
NOV 10, 2009 11:34A.M. NOV 10, 2009 11:03A.M.

Last minute supporters of the House health care bill are bragging about
the pork they received.

WSJ Editorial: “Confessions of an ObamaCare Backer”

Senator Tom Coburn being Tom Coburn: “The country would be much
better off if they kept us at home and not let us vote on anything.”

Economists Brian Wesbury and Robert Stein examines the way the
This evening at 7pm ET:
unemployment rate is calculated.

DODD’S PLAN
Economist Keith Hennessey provides an in-depth look at how the health
CNBC chief Washington correspondent John Harwood reports from
care debate will move through Congress.
Washington.

IBD Editorial: “the votes of two members in particular show why


DOES TOO BIG TO FAIL MEAN TOO BIG?
politicians these days warrant little trust.”

*Charlie Gasparino, CNBC on-air editor; “The Sellout” author


What if the government created a “public option” for cable?
*Rob Nichols, president of the Financial Services Forum
*Cam Fine President & CEO Independent Community Bankers of
Amity Shlaes thinks the next few years belong to Hayek. I like that.
America

Here’s a collection of “Sowellisms” by...Tom Sowell.

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

VIDEO: Czech Republic president Vaclav Klaus discusses the events of counterinsurgency; but between counterterrorism and counterterrorism
1989, the year the Berlin Wall came down. combined with counterinsurgency. Protecting the United States from
terrorism does not require U.S. troops to police Afghan villages. Where
terrorists do appear, we hardly need to tinker with their communal
identities. We can target our enemies with allies on the ground or, if that
FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS fails, by relying on timely intelligence for use in targeted airstrikes or
small-unit raids.
Obama’s (In)Decision on
President Obama’s decision on Afghanistan could define his presidency.
Afghanistan [Cato at Liberty] If an escalating military strategy leads only to thousands of more deaths,
NOV 10, 2009 10:57A.M. and at a cost of tens or hundreds of billions of dollars, then that is a
bitter legacy indeed.
According to CBS News, President Barack Obama will send most, if not
all, of the 40,000 additional troops that General Stanley McChrystal
requested and reportedly plans to keep those troops in Afghanistan for
the long-term. FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

Odds of Government-Run
Watch CBS News Videos Online
Health Care? [The Club for
If the CBS report turns out to be true—the White House has backed
away, and other news outlets are leaving the story alone for the Growth]
moment—the president’s decision is disappointing, but expected. Last NOV 10, 2009 10:56A.M.
month, the administration ruled out the notion of a near-term U.S. exit
from Afghanistan, arguing that the Taliban and al Qaeda would perceive Intrade is reporting only a 5.9% chance of a public option passing
an early pullout as a victory over the United States. But if avoiding a Congress this year. That should make fiscal conservatives feel good. But
perception of weakness is the rationale that the administration is the odds dramatically increase once you spill the debate into next year.
operating under then we have already lost by allowing our enemies to The odds of a public option passing by March 2010 is 28.9%. By June
dictate the terms of the war. 2010, it’s 35%.

Gen. McChrystal’s ambitious strategy hopes to integrate U.S. troops into


the Afghan population. These additional troops might reduce violence in
the short- to medium-term. But this strategy rests on the presumption FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS
that Afghans in heavily contested areas want the protection of foreign
troops. The reality might be very different; western forces might instead Tuesday Links [Cato at Liberty]
be perceived as a magnet for violence. NOV 10, 2009 10:56A.M.

McChrystal’s strategy also presumes that an additional 40,000 troops • In the Obama era, the “slippery slope” has gone vertical: “Instead
will be enough. But proponents of an ambitious counterinsurgency of ‘eventually,’ the feared extensions of government power come
strategy need to come clean on the total bill that would be required. For a immediately.”
country the size of Afghanistan, with roughly 31 million people, the Army
and Marine Corps counterinsurgency doctrine advises between 620,000 • The House health care bill: “One of the most expensive pieces of
to 775,000 counterinsurgents—whether native or foreign. Furthermore, legislation in history.”
typical counterinsurgency missions require such concentrations of forces
for a decade or more. Given these realities, we could soon hear cries of • How quickly we forget: “In spite of its monumental failure to bring
“surge,” “if only,” and “not enough.” social peace and material abundance, socialism is enjoying
something of a renaissance.“
Even if the United States and its allies committed themselves to decades
of armed nation building, success against al Qaeda would hardly be • Good question: Why would Congress compel young adults to buy
guaranteed. After all, in the unlikely event that we forged a stable health insurance they don’t need?
Afghanistan, al Qaeda would simply reposition its presence into other
regions of the world. • Podcast: The Cost of the Health Care Bill

It is well past time for the United States to adapt means to ends. The
choice for President Obama is not between counterterrorism or

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

A Plug for Financial Fiasco Abortion Funding and Health


[Cato at Liberty] Care [Cato at Liberty]
NOV 10, 2009 10:03A.M. NOV 10, 2009 09:42A.M.

The distinguished Harvard economist Richard N. Cooper, former President Obama’s approach to health care reform — forcing taxpayers
president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, praises Johan to subsidize health insurance for tens of millions of Americans — cannot
Norberg’s Financial Fiasco: How America’s Infatuation With not change the status quo on abortion.
Homeownership and Easy Money Created the Economic Crisis in
Foreign Affairs: Either those taxpayer dollars will fund abortions, or the restrictions
necessary to prevent taxpayer funding will curtail access to private
The economic crisis of 2008-9 will no doubt spawn dozens of abortion coverage. There is no middle ground.
books. Here are two good early ones….
Thus both sides’ fears are justified. Both sides of the abortion debate are
Norberg, a knowledgeable Swede, provides a much more learning why government should not subsidize health care. Tip of the hat
detailed account of the broader events of 2007-9, from the to President Obama for creating this teachable moment.
useful perspective of a non-American. He finds plenty of
blame with all the major players in the U.S. financial system: Meanwhile, Catholics should be outraged at the United States
politicians, who thoughtlessly pushed homeownership on Conference of Catholic Bishops (to which my grandfather served as
thousands who could not afford it; mortgage loan originators, counsel). Yes, the USCCB helped prevent taxpayer funding of abortions
who relaxed credit standards; securitizers, who packaged in the House bill. But at the same time, those naughty bishops have
poor-quality mortgage loans as though these were abandoned the Church’s doctrine of subsidiarity by endorsing the rest of
conventional loans; the Securities and Exchange the Democrats’ plan to centralize power in Washington.
Commission, which endowed the leading rating agencies with
oligopoly powers; the rating agencies, which knowingly As it happens, Caesar is the main source of funding for Catholic
overrated securitized mortgages and their derivatives; and hospitals. That may explain why the bishops are so eager to render unto,
investors, who let the ratings substitute for due diligence. ahem, Him.
Senior management in large parts of the financial community
lacked an attribute essential to any well-functioning financial Cross-posted at Politico’s Health Care Arena.
market: integrity. But solutions, Norberg warns, do not lie in
greater regulation or public ownership. Politicians and
bureaucrats are not immune from the “short-termism” that
plagues private firms. FISCALLY CONSERVATIVE BLOG FEEDS

The other book he praises, by the way, is Paul Krugman’s The Return of Bloggingheads on Afghanistan
Depression Economics. And oddly, his list of Norberg’s villains doesn’t
include one implied in the title: the Federal Reserve Bank, which issued [Cato at Liberty]
the “easy money” that allowed the boom to happen. Purchase Financial NOV 10, 2009 08:47A.M.
Fiasco here or on Kindle.
Last night, CBS reported that President Obama has decided to send “four
combat brigades plus thousands more support troops” giving Gen.
Stanley McChystal “most, if not all, the additional troops he is asking
for.”

If the story is accurate (and the White House, via National Security
Advisor James Jones, says it is not), the bloggingheads diavlog that I
recorded with Peter Beinart late Friday, and that went live yesterday
afternoon, could be safely filed under “Day Late, Dollar Short.”

But I hope that is not the case for two reasons. First, I continue to hold
out hope that President Obama will choose instead to focus our

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Today’s Tabbloid PERSONAL NEWS FOR lgn@limitedgovernmentnetwork.com 11 November 2009

counterterrorism efforts in other ways, and in other places, instead of


deepening our involvement in what is already the longest war in our
history. And if he hasn’t made up his mind, perhaps my arguments
(which build on those of my colleagues Malou Innocent and Ted Galen
Carpenter, and many others) might still have an impact.

Second, if the president has decided to follow the advice of those who
called for more troops (most of whom — it is worth noting — were also
leading advocates for the disastrous Iraq war), it is important for those of
us who harbored doubts to have publicly registered our concerns.

A similar willingness to speak out on the part of some Iraq war skeptics
within the foreign policy community was sorely lacking in 2002 and
2003. Perhaps that unhappy experience has reminded people that the
time for raising concerns is before, not after, a decision is made to
escalate a war.

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